[PATCH] hot-add-mem x86_64: Enable SPARSEMEM in srat.c
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86_64 / mm / srat.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
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1/*
2 * ACPI 3.0 based NUMA setup
3 * Copyright 2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
4 *
5 * Reads the ACPI SRAT table to figure out what memory belongs to which CPUs.
6 *
7 * Called from acpi_numa_init while reading the SRAT and SLIT tables.
8 * Assumes all memory regions belonging to a single proximity domain
9 * are in one chunk. Holes between them will be included in the node.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/acpi.h>
14#include <linux/mmzone.h>
15#include <linux/bitmap.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/topology.h>
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18#include <linux/bootmem.h>
19#include <linux/mm.h>
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20#include <asm/proto.h>
21#include <asm/numa.h>
8a6fdd3e 22#include <asm/e820.h>
1da177e4 23
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24int acpi_numa __initdata;
25
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26static struct acpi_table_slit *acpi_slit;
27
28static nodemask_t nodes_parsed __initdata;
abe059e7 29static struct bootnode nodes[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
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30static struct bootnode nodes_add[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
31static int found_add_area __initdata;
fad7906d 32int hotadd_percent __initdata = 0;
1da177e4 33
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34/* Too small nodes confuse the VM badly. Usually they result
35 from BIOS bugs. */
36#define NODE_MIN_SIZE (4*1024*1024)
37
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38static __init int setup_node(int pxm)
39{
762834e8 40 return acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
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41}
42
43static __init int conflicting_nodes(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
44{
45 int i;
4b6a455c 46 for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed) {
abe059e7 47 struct bootnode *nd = &nodes[i];
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48 if (nd->start == nd->end)
49 continue;
50 if (nd->end > start && nd->start < end)
05d1fa4b 51 return i;
1da177e4 52 if (nd->end == end && nd->start == start)
05d1fa4b 53 return i;
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54 }
55 return -1;
56}
57
58static __init void cutoff_node(int i, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
59{
abe059e7 60 struct bootnode *nd = &nodes[i];
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61
62 if (found_add_area)
63 return;
64
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65 if (nd->start < start) {
66 nd->start = start;
67 if (nd->end < nd->start)
68 nd->start = nd->end;
69 }
70 if (nd->end > end) {
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71 nd->end = end;
72 if (nd->start > nd->end)
73 nd->start = nd->end;
74 }
75}
76
77static __init void bad_srat(void)
78{
2bce2b54 79 int i;
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80 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: SRAT not used.\n");
81 acpi_numa = -1;
fad7906d 82 found_add_area = 0;
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83 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++)
84 apicid_to_node[i] = NUMA_NO_NODE;
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85 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++)
86 nodes_add[i].start = nodes[i].end = 0;
5cb248ab 87 remove_all_active_ranges();
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88}
89
90static __init inline int srat_disabled(void)
91{
92 return numa_off || acpi_numa < 0;
93}
94
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95/*
96 * A lot of BIOS fill in 10 (= no distance) everywhere. This messes
97 * up the NUMA heuristics which wants the local node to have a smaller
98 * distance than the others.
99 * Do some quick checks here and only use the SLIT if it passes.
100 */
101static __init int slit_valid(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
102{
103 int i, j;
104 int d = slit->localities;
105 for (i = 0; i < d; i++) {
106 for (j = 0; j < d; j++) {
107 u8 val = slit->entry[d*i + j];
108 if (i == j) {
109 if (val != 10)
110 return 0;
111 } else if (val <= 10)
112 return 0;
113 }
114 }
115 return 1;
116}
117
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118/* Callback for SLIT parsing */
119void __init acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
120{
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121 if (!slit_valid(slit)) {
122 printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: SLIT table looks invalid. Not used.\n");
123 return;
124 }
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125 acpi_slit = slit;
126}
127
128/* Callback for Proximity Domain -> LAPIC mapping */
129void __init
130acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(struct acpi_table_processor_affinity *pa)
131{
132 int pxm, node;
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133 if (srat_disabled())
134 return;
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135 if (pa->header.length != sizeof(struct acpi_table_processor_affinity)) {
136 bad_srat();
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137 return;
138 }
139 if (pa->flags.enabled == 0)
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140 return;
141 pxm = pa->proximity_domain;
142 node = setup_node(pxm);
143 if (node < 0) {
144 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Too many proximity domains %x\n", pxm);
145 bad_srat();
146 return;
147 }
0b07e984 148 apicid_to_node[pa->apic_id] = node;
1da177e4 149 acpi_numa = 1;
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150 printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: PXM %u -> APIC %u -> Node %u\n",
151 pxm, pa->apic_id, node);
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152}
153
71efa8fd 154#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_RESERVE
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155/*
156 * Protect against too large hotadd areas that would fill up memory.
157 */
158static int hotadd_enough_memory(struct bootnode *nd)
159{
160 static unsigned long allocated;
161 static unsigned long last_area_end;
162 unsigned long pages = (nd->end - nd->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
163 long mem = pages * sizeof(struct page);
164 unsigned long addr;
165 unsigned long allowed;
166 unsigned long oldpages = pages;
167
168 if (mem < 0)
169 return 0;
5cb248ab 170 allowed = (end_pfn - absent_pages_in_range(0, end_pfn)) * PAGE_SIZE;
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171 allowed = (allowed / 100) * hotadd_percent;
172 if (allocated + mem > allowed) {
fad7906d 173 unsigned long range;
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174 /* Give them at least part of their hotadd memory upto hotadd_percent
175 It would be better to spread the limit out
176 over multiple hotplug areas, but that is too complicated
177 right now */
178 if (allocated >= allowed)
179 return 0;
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180 range = allowed - allocated;
181 pages = (range / PAGE_SIZE);
68a3a7fe 182 mem = pages * sizeof(struct page);
fad7906d 183 nd->end = nd->start + range;
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184 }
185 /* Not completely fool proof, but a good sanity check */
186 addr = find_e820_area(last_area_end, end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT, mem);
187 if (addr == -1UL)
188 return 0;
189 if (pages != oldpages)
190 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SRAT: Hotadd area limited to %lu bytes\n",
191 pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
192 last_area_end = addr + mem;
193 allocated += mem;
194 return 1;
195}
196
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197static int update_end_of_memory(unsigned long end)
198{
199 found_add_area = 1;
200 if ((end >> PAGE_SHIFT) > end_pfn)
201 end_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
202 return 1;
203}
204
205static inline int save_add_info(void)
206{
207 return hotadd_percent > 0;
208}
209#else
210int update_end_of_memory(unsigned long end) {return 0;}
211static int hotadd_enough_memory(struct bootnode *nd) {return 1;}
212#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
213static inline int save_add_info(void) {return 1;}
214#else
215static inline int save_add_info(void) {return 0;}
216#endif
217#endif
68a3a7fe 218/*
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219 * Update nodes_add and decide if to include add are in the zone.
220 * Both SPARSE and RESERVE need nodes_add infomation.
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221 * This code supports one contigious hot add area per node.
222 */
223static int reserve_hotadd(int node, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
224{
225 unsigned long s_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
226 unsigned long e_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
71efa8fd 227 int ret = 0, changed = 0;
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228 struct bootnode *nd = &nodes_add[node];
229
230 /* I had some trouble with strange memory hotadd regions breaking
231 the boot. Be very strict here and reject anything unexpected.
232 If you want working memory hotadd write correct SRATs.
233
234 The node size check is a basic sanity check to guard against
235 mistakes */
236 if ((signed long)(end - start) < NODE_MIN_SIZE) {
237 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Hotplug area too small\n");
238 return -1;
239 }
240
241 /* This check might be a bit too strict, but I'm keeping it for now. */
5cb248ab 242 if (absent_pages_in_range(s_pfn, e_pfn) != e_pfn - s_pfn) {
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243 printk(KERN_ERR
244 "SRAT: Hotplug area %lu -> %lu has existing memory\n",
245 s_pfn, e_pfn);
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246 return -1;
247 }
248
249 if (!hotadd_enough_memory(&nodes_add[node])) {
250 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Hotplug area too large\n");
251 return -1;
252 }
253
254 /* Looks good */
255
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256 if (nd->start == nd->end) {
257 nd->start = start;
258 nd->end = end;
259 changed = 1;
260 } else {
261 if (nd->start == end) {
262 nd->start = start;
263 changed = 1;
264 }
265 if (nd->end == start) {
266 nd->end = end;
267 changed = 1;
268 }
269 if (!changed)
270 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Hotplug zone not continuous. Partly ignored\n");
271 }
272
71efa8fd 273 ret = update_end_of_memory(nd->end);
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274
275 if (changed)
276 printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: hot plug zone found %Lx - %Lx\n", nd->start, nd->end);
71efa8fd 277 return ret;
68a3a7fe 278}
68a3a7fe 279
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280/* Callback for parsing of the Proximity Domain <-> Memory Area mappings */
281void __init
282acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_table_memory_affinity *ma)
283{
68a3a7fe 284 struct bootnode *nd, oldnode;
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285 unsigned long start, end;
286 int node, pxm;
287 int i;
288
d22fe808 289 if (srat_disabled())
1da177e4 290 return;
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291 if (ma->header.length != sizeof(struct acpi_table_memory_affinity)) {
292 bad_srat();
293 return;
294 }
295 if (ma->flags.enabled == 0)
296 return;
71efa8fd 297 if (ma->flags.hot_pluggable && !save_add_info())
68a3a7fe 298 return;
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299 start = ma->base_addr_lo | ((u64)ma->base_addr_hi << 32);
300 end = start + (ma->length_lo | ((u64)ma->length_hi << 32));
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301 pxm = ma->proximity_domain;
302 node = setup_node(pxm);
303 if (node < 0) {
304 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
305 bad_srat();
306 return;
307 }
1da177e4 308 i = conflicting_nodes(start, end);
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309 if (i == node) {
310 printk(KERN_WARNING
311 "SRAT: Warning: PXM %d (%lx-%lx) overlaps with itself (%Lx-%Lx)\n",
312 pxm, start, end, nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end);
313 } else if (i >= 0) {
1da177e4 314 printk(KERN_ERR
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315 "SRAT: PXM %d (%lx-%lx) overlaps with PXM %d (%Lx-%Lx)\n",
316 pxm, start, end, node_to_pxm(i),
317 nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end);
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318 bad_srat();
319 return;
320 }
321 nd = &nodes[node];
68a3a7fe 322 oldnode = *nd;
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323 if (!node_test_and_set(node, nodes_parsed)) {
324 nd->start = start;
325 nd->end = end;
326 } else {
327 if (start < nd->start)
328 nd->start = start;
329 if (nd->end < end)
330 nd->end = end;
331 }
68a3a7fe 332
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333 printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: Node %u PXM %u %Lx-%Lx\n", node, pxm,
334 nd->start, nd->end);
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MG
335 e820_register_active_regions(node, nd->start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
336 nd->end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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337 push_node_boundaries(node, nd->start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
338 nd->end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
68a3a7fe 339
71efa8fd 340 if (ma->flags.hot_pluggable && !reserve_hotadd(node, start, end) < 0) {
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341 /* Ignore hotadd region. Undo damage */
342 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SRAT: Hotplug region ignored\n");
343 *nd = oldnode;
344 if ((nd->start | nd->end) == 0)
345 node_clear(node, nodes_parsed);
346 }
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347}
348
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349/* Sanity check to catch more bad SRATs (they are amazingly common).
350 Make sure the PXMs cover all memory. */
351static int nodes_cover_memory(void)
352{
353 int i;
354 unsigned long pxmram, e820ram;
355
356 pxmram = 0;
357 for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed) {
358 unsigned long s = nodes[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
359 unsigned long e = nodes[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
360 pxmram += e - s;
5cb248ab 361 pxmram -= absent_pages_in_range(s, e);
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362 if ((long)pxmram < 0)
363 pxmram = 0;
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364 }
365
5cb248ab 366 e820ram = end_pfn - absent_pages_in_range(0, end_pfn);
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367 /* We seem to lose 3 pages somewhere. Allow a bit of slack. */
368 if ((long)(e820ram - pxmram) >= 1*1024*1024) {
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369 printk(KERN_ERR
370 "SRAT: PXMs only cover %luMB of your %luMB e820 RAM. Not used.\n",
371 (pxmram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20,
372 (e820ram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20);
373 return 0;
374 }
375 return 1;
376}
377
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378static void unparse_node(int node)
379{
380 int i;
381 node_clear(node, nodes_parsed);
382 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) {
383 if (apicid_to_node[i] == node)
384 apicid_to_node[i] = NUMA_NO_NODE;
385 }
386}
387
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388void __init acpi_numa_arch_fixup(void) {}
389
390/* Use the information discovered above to actually set up the nodes. */
391int __init acpi_scan_nodes(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
392{
393 int i;
8a6fdd3e 394
e58e0d03 395 /* First clean up the node list */
9391a3f9 396 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++) {
68a3a7fe 397 cutoff_node(i, start, end);
0d015324 398 if ((nodes[i].end - nodes[i].start) < NODE_MIN_SIZE) {
9391a3f9 399 unparse_node(i);
0d015324
DY
400 node_set_offline(i);
401 }
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AK
402 }
403
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404 if (acpi_numa <= 0)
405 return -1;
406
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407 if (!nodes_cover_memory()) {
408 bad_srat();
409 return -1;
410 }
411
2aed711a 412 memnode_shift = compute_hash_shift(nodes, MAX_NUMNODES);
1da177e4
LT
413 if (memnode_shift < 0) {
414 printk(KERN_ERR
415 "SRAT: No NUMA node hash function found. Contact maintainer\n");
416 bad_srat();
417 return -1;
418 }
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419
420 /* Finally register nodes */
421 for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed)
1da177e4 422 setup_node_bootmem(i, nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end);
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423 /* Try again in case setup_node_bootmem missed one due
424 to missing bootmem */
425 for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed)
426 if (!node_online(i))
427 setup_node_bootmem(i, nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end);
428
1da177e4
LT
429 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
430 if (cpu_to_node[i] == NUMA_NO_NODE)
431 continue;
432 if (!node_isset(cpu_to_node[i], nodes_parsed))
69d81fcd 433 numa_set_node(i, NUMA_NO_NODE);
1da177e4
LT
434 }
435 numa_init_array();
436 return 0;
437}
438
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439void __init srat_reserve_add_area(int nodeid)
440{
441 if (found_add_area && nodes_add[nodeid].end) {
442 u64 total_mb;
443
444 printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: Reserving hot-add memory space "
445 "for node %d at %Lx-%Lx\n",
446 nodeid, nodes_add[nodeid].start, nodes_add[nodeid].end);
447 total_mb = (nodes_add[nodeid].end - nodes_add[nodeid].start)
448 >> PAGE_SHIFT;
449 total_mb *= sizeof(struct page);
450 total_mb >>= 20;
451 printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: This will cost you %Lu MB of "
452 "pre-allocated memory.\n", (unsigned long long)total_mb);
453 reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nodeid), nodes_add[nodeid].start,
454 nodes_add[nodeid].end - nodes_add[nodeid].start);
455 }
456}
457
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458int __node_distance(int a, int b)
459{
460 int index;
461
462 if (!acpi_slit)
463 return a == b ? 10 : 20;
464 index = acpi_slit->localities * node_to_pxm(a);
465 return acpi_slit->entry[index + node_to_pxm(b)];
466}
467
468EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance);
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