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5a0015d6 CZ |
1 | /* |
2 | * arch/xtensa/pcibios.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
7 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | |
8 | * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your | |
9 | * option) any later version. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Tensilica Inc. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * Based largely on work from Cort (ppc/kernel/pci.c) | |
14 | * IO functions copied from sparc. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> | |
17 | * | |
18 | */ | |
19 | ||
20 | #include <linux/config.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | |
29 | ||
30 | #include <asm/pci-bridge.h> | |
31 | #include <asm/platform.h> | |
32 | ||
33 | #undef DEBUG | |
34 | ||
35 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
36 | #define DBG(x...) printk(x) | |
37 | #else | |
38 | #define DBG(x...) | |
39 | #endif | |
40 | ||
41 | /* PCI Controller */ | |
42 | ||
43 | ||
44 | /* | |
45 | * pcibios_alloc_controller | |
46 | * pcibios_enable_device | |
47 | * pcibios_fixups | |
48 | * pcibios_align_resource | |
49 | * pcibios_fixup_bus | |
50 | * pcibios_setup | |
51 | * pci_bus_add_device | |
52 | * pci_mmap_page_range | |
53 | */ | |
54 | ||
55 | struct pci_controller* pci_ctrl_head; | |
56 | struct pci_controller** pci_ctrl_tail = &pci_ctrl_head; | |
57 | ||
58 | static int pci_bus_count; | |
59 | ||
5a0015d6 CZ |
60 | /* |
61 | * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports | |
62 | * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the | |
63 | * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region | |
64 | * modulo 0x400. | |
65 | * | |
66 | * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode | |
67 | * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region | |
68 | * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16 | |
69 | * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff, | |
70 | * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff | |
71 | * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff.. | |
72 | */ | |
73 | void | |
74 | pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res, unsigned long size, | |
75 | unsigned long align) | |
76 | { | |
77 | struct pci_dev *dev = data; | |
78 | ||
79 | if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { | |
80 | unsigned long start = res->start; | |
81 | ||
82 | if (size > 0x100) { | |
83 | printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: I/O Region %s/%d too large" | |
9ec55a9b | 84 | " (%ld bytes)\n", pci_name(dev), |
5a0015d6 CZ |
85 | dev->resource - res, size); |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | if (start & 0x300) { | |
89 | start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff; | |
90 | res->start = start; | |
91 | } | |
92 | } | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | int | |
96 | pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) | |
97 | { | |
98 | u16 cmd, old_cmd; | |
99 | int idx; | |
100 | struct resource *r; | |
101 | ||
102 | pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); | |
103 | old_cmd = cmd; | |
104 | for(idx=0; idx<6; idx++) { | |
105 | r = &dev->resource[idx]; | |
106 | if (!r->start && r->end) { | |
107 | printk (KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because " | |
9ec55a9b | 108 | "of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev)); |
5a0015d6 CZ |
109 | return -EINVAL; |
110 | } | |
111 | if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) | |
112 | cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; | |
113 | if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) | |
114 | cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; | |
115 | } | |
116 | if (dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].start) | |
117 | cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; | |
118 | if (cmd != old_cmd) { | |
119 | printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n", | |
9ec55a9b | 120 | pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd); |
5a0015d6 CZ |
121 | pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); |
122 | } | |
123 | return 0; | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | struct pci_controller * __init pcibios_alloc_controller(void) | |
127 | { | |
128 | struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl; | |
129 | ||
130 | pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller *)alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*pci_ctrl)); | |
131 | memset(pci_ctrl, 0, sizeof(struct pci_controller)); | |
132 | ||
133 | *pci_ctrl_tail = pci_ctrl; | |
134 | pci_ctrl_tail = &pci_ctrl->next; | |
135 | ||
136 | return pci_ctrl; | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | static int __init pcibios_init(void) | |
140 | { | |
141 | struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl; | |
142 | struct pci_bus *bus; | |
143 | int next_busno = 0, i; | |
144 | ||
145 | printk("PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n"); | |
146 | ||
147 | /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */ | |
148 | for (pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl_head; pci_ctrl; pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl->next) { | |
149 | pci_ctrl->last_busno = 0xff; | |
150 | bus = pci_scan_bus(pci_ctrl->first_busno, pci_ctrl->ops, | |
151 | pci_ctrl); | |
152 | if (pci_ctrl->io_resource.flags) { | |
153 | unsigned long offs; | |
154 | ||
155 | offs = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base; | |
156 | pci_ctrl->io_resource.start += offs; | |
157 | pci_ctrl->io_resource.end += offs; | |
158 | bus->resource[0] = &pci_ctrl->io_resource; | |
159 | } | |
160 | for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) | |
161 | if (pci_ctrl->mem_resources[i].flags) | |
162 | bus->resource[i+1] =&pci_ctrl->mem_resources[i]; | |
163 | pci_ctrl->bus = bus; | |
164 | pci_ctrl->last_busno = bus->subordinate; | |
165 | if (next_busno <= pci_ctrl->last_busno) | |
166 | next_busno = pci_ctrl->last_busno+1; | |
167 | } | |
168 | pci_bus_count = next_busno; | |
169 | ||
170 | return platform_pcibios_fixup(); | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
173 | subsys_initcall(pcibios_init); | |
174 | ||
175 | void __init pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) | |
176 | { | |
177 | struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = bus->sysdata; | |
178 | struct resource *res; | |
179 | unsigned long io_offset; | |
180 | int i; | |
181 | ||
182 | io_offset = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base; | |
183 | if (bus->parent == NULL) { | |
184 | /* this is a host bridge - fill in its resources */ | |
185 | pci_ctrl->bus = bus; | |
186 | ||
187 | bus->resource[0] = res = &pci_ctrl->io_resource; | |
188 | if (!res->flags) { | |
189 | if (io_offset) | |
190 | printk (KERN_ERR "I/O resource not set for host" | |
191 | " bridge %d\n", pci_ctrl->index); | |
192 | res->start = 0; | |
193 | res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT; | |
194 | res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO; | |
195 | } | |
196 | res->start += io_offset; | |
197 | res->end += io_offset; | |
198 | ||
199 | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { | |
200 | res = &pci_ctrl->mem_resources[i]; | |
201 | if (!res->flags) { | |
202 | if (i > 0) | |
203 | continue; | |
204 | printk(KERN_ERR "Memory resource not set for " | |
205 | "host bridge %d\n", pci_ctrl->index); | |
206 | res->start = 0; | |
207 | res->end = ~0U; | |
208 | res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; | |
209 | } | |
210 | bus->resource[i+1] = res; | |
211 | } | |
212 | } else { | |
213 | /* This is a subordinate bridge */ | |
214 | pci_read_bridge_bases(bus); | |
215 | ||
216 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { | |
217 | if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags) | |
218 | continue; | |
219 | if (io_offset && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) { | |
220 | res->start += io_offset; | |
221 | res->end += io_offset; | |
222 | } | |
223 | } | |
224 | } | |
225 | } | |
226 | ||
227 | char __init *pcibios_setup(char *str) | |
228 | { | |
229 | return str; | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | /* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */ | |
233 | ||
234 | void __init | |
235 | pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq) | |
236 | { | |
237 | pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq); | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) | |
241 | { | |
242 | u16 cmd, old_cmd; | |
243 | int idx; | |
244 | struct resource *r; | |
245 | ||
246 | pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); | |
247 | old_cmd = cmd; | |
248 | for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) { | |
249 | r = &dev->resource[idx]; | |
250 | if (!r->start && r->end) { | |
251 | printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because " | |
9ec55a9b | 252 | "of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev)); |
5a0015d6 CZ |
253 | return -EINVAL; |
254 | } | |
255 | if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) | |
256 | cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; | |
257 | if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) | |
258 | cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; | |
259 | } | |
260 | if (cmd != old_cmd) { | |
261 | printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n", | |
9ec55a9b | 262 | pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd); |
5a0015d6 CZ |
263 | pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | return 0; | |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS | |
270 | ||
271 | /* | |
272 | * Return the index of the PCI controller for device pdev. | |
273 | */ | |
274 | ||
275 | int | |
276 | pci_controller_num(struct pci_dev *dev) | |
277 | { | |
278 | struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller*) dev->sysdata; | |
279 | return pci_ctrl->index; | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
282 | #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ | |
283 | ||
5a0015d6 CZ |
284 | /* |
285 | * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s, | |
286 | * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller. | |
287 | * -- paulus. | |
288 | */ | |
289 | ||
290 | /* | |
291 | * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset | |
292 | * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user. | |
293 | * | |
294 | * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes | |
295 | * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register, | |
296 | * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the | |
297 | * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device. | |
298 | * | |
299 | * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success. | |
300 | */ | |
301 | static __inline__ int | |
302 | __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
303 | enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state) | |
304 | { | |
305 | struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller*) dev->sysdata; | |
306 | unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; | |
307 | unsigned long io_offset = 0; | |
308 | int i, res_bit; | |
309 | ||
310 | if (pci_ctrl == 0) | |
311 | return -EINVAL; /* should never happen */ | |
312 | ||
313 | /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */ | |
314 | if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) { | |
315 | res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM; | |
316 | } else { | |
317 | io_offset = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base; | |
318 | offset += io_offset; | |
319 | res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO; | |
320 | } | |
321 | ||
322 | /* | |
323 | * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the | |
324 | * resources of the device. | |
325 | */ | |
326 | for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) { | |
327 | struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i]; | |
328 | int flags = rp->flags; | |
329 | ||
330 | /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */ | |
331 | if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) | |
332 | flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM; | |
333 | ||
334 | /* Active and same type? */ | |
335 | if ((flags & res_bit) == 0) | |
336 | continue; | |
337 | ||
338 | /* In the range of this resource? */ | |
339 | if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || offset > rp->end) | |
340 | continue; | |
341 | ||
342 | /* found it! construct the final physical address */ | |
343 | if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) | |
344 | offset += pci_ctrl->io_space.start - io_offset; | |
345 | vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
346 | return 0; | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | return -EINVAL; | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
5a0015d6 CZ |
352 | /* |
353 | * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci | |
354 | * device mapping. | |
355 | */ | |
356 | static __inline__ void | |
357 | __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
358 | enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine) | |
359 | { | |
360 | int prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot); | |
361 | ||
362 | /* Set to write-through */ | |
363 | prot &= ~_PAGE_NO_CACHE; | |
364 | #if 0 | |
365 | if (!write_combine) | |
366 | prot |= _PAGE_WRITETHRU; | |
367 | #endif | |
368 | vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(prot); | |
369 | } | |
370 | ||
371 | /* | |
372 | * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as | |
373 | * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map | |
374 | * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical | |
375 | * address is found in vm_pgoff. | |
376 | * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping | |
377 | * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis. | |
378 | * | |
379 | * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success. | |
380 | */ | |
381 | int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
382 | enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, | |
383 | int write_combine) | |
384 | { | |
385 | int ret; | |
386 | ||
387 | ret = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, vma, mmap_state); | |
388 | if (ret < 0) | |
389 | return ret; | |
390 | ||
5a0015d6 CZ |
391 | __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, vma, mmap_state, write_combine); |
392 | ||
288a60cf CZ |
393 | ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff, |
394 | vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,vma->vm_page_prot); | |
5a0015d6 CZ |
395 | |
396 | return ret; | |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
399 | /* | |
400 | * This probably belongs here rather than ioport.c because | |
401 | * we do not want this crud linked into SBus kernels. | |
402 | * Also, think for a moment about likes of floppy.c that | |
403 | * include architecture specific parts. They may want to redefine ins/outs. | |
404 | * | |
405 | * We do not use horroble macroses here because we want to | |
406 | * advance pointer by sizeof(size). | |
407 | */ | |
408 | void outsb(unsigned long addr, const void *src, unsigned long count) { | |
409 | while (count) { | |
410 | count -= 1; | |
411 | writeb(*(const char *)src, addr); | |
412 | src += 1; | |
413 | addr += 1; | |
414 | } | |
415 | } | |
416 | ||
417 | void outsw(unsigned long addr, const void *src, unsigned long count) { | |
418 | while (count) { | |
419 | count -= 2; | |
420 | writew(*(const short *)src, addr); | |
421 | src += 2; | |
422 | addr += 2; | |
423 | } | |
424 | } | |
425 | ||
426 | void outsl(unsigned long addr, const void *src, unsigned long count) { | |
427 | while (count) { | |
428 | count -= 4; | |
429 | writel(*(const long *)src, addr); | |
430 | src += 4; | |
431 | addr += 4; | |
432 | } | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
435 | void insb(unsigned long addr, void *dst, unsigned long count) { | |
436 | while (count) { | |
437 | count -= 1; | |
438 | *(unsigned char *)dst = readb(addr); | |
439 | dst += 1; | |
440 | addr += 1; | |
441 | } | |
442 | } | |
443 | ||
444 | void insw(unsigned long addr, void *dst, unsigned long count) { | |
445 | while (count) { | |
446 | count -= 2; | |
447 | *(unsigned short *)dst = readw(addr); | |
448 | dst += 2; | |
449 | addr += 2; | |
450 | } | |
451 | } | |
452 | ||
453 | void insl(unsigned long addr, void *dst, unsigned long count) { | |
454 | while (count) { | |
455 | count -= 4; | |
456 | /* | |
457 | * XXX I am sure we are in for an unaligned trap here. | |
458 | */ | |
459 | *(unsigned long *)dst = readl(addr); | |
460 | dst += 4; | |
461 | addr += 4; | |
462 | } | |
463 | } | |
464 | ||
465 | ||
466 |