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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / bfd.c
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252b5132 1/* Generic BFD library interface and support routines.
82704155 2 Copyright (C) 1990-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
3af9a47b 5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 6
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7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
cd123cb7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
3af9a47b 10 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 11
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12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 16
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17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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21
22/*
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23INODE
24typedef bfd, Error reporting, BFD front end, BFD front end
25
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26SECTION
27 <<typedef bfd>>
28
29 A BFD has type <<bfd>>; objects of this type are the
30 cornerstone of any application using BFD. Using BFD
31 consists of making references though the BFD and to data in the BFD.
32
33 Here is the structure that defines the type <<bfd>>. It
34 contains the major data about the file and pointers
35 to the rest of the data.
36
37CODE_FRAGMENT
38.
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39.enum bfd_direction
40. {
41. no_direction = 0,
42. read_direction = 1,
43. write_direction = 2,
44. both_direction = 3
45. };
46.
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47.enum bfd_plugin_format
48. {
49f30d83 49. bfd_plugin_unknown = 0,
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50. bfd_plugin_yes = 1,
51. bfd_plugin_no = 2
52. };
53.
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54.struct bfd_build_id
55. {
56f40832 56. bfd_size_type size;
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57. bfd_byte data[1];
58. };
59.
c2852e88 60.struct bfd
252b5132 61.{
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62. {* The filename the application opened the BFD with. *}
63. const char *filename;
252b5132 64.
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65. {* A pointer to the target jump table. *}
66. const struct bfd_target *xvec;
252b5132 67.
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68. {* The IOSTREAM, and corresponding IO vector that provide access
69. to the file backing the BFD. *}
c58b9523 70. void *iostream;
40838a72 71. const struct bfd_iovec *iovec;
b5f79c76 72.
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73. {* The caching routines use these to maintain a
74. least-recently-used list of BFDs. *}
2ce40c65 75. struct bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
b5f79c76 76.
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77. {* Track current file position (or current buffer offset for
78. in-memory BFDs). When a file is closed by the caching routines,
79. BFD retains state information on the file here. *}
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80. ufile_ptr where;
81.
b34976b6 82. {* File modified time, if mtime_set is TRUE. *}
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83. long mtime;
84.
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85. {* A unique identifier of the BFD *}
86. unsigned int id;
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87.
88. {* The format which belongs to the BFD. (object, core, etc.) *}
b6a1c03a 89. ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_format) format : 3;
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90.
91. {* The direction with which the BFD was opened. *}
b6a1c03a 92. ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_direction) direction : 2;
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93.
94. {* Format_specific flags. *}
b8871f35 95. flagword flags : 20;
b5f79c76 96.
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97. {* Values that may appear in the flags field of a BFD. These also
98. appear in the object_flags field of the bfd_target structure, where
99. they indicate the set of flags used by that backend (not all flags
100. are meaningful for all object file formats) (FIXME: at the moment,
101. the object_flags values have mostly just been copied from backend
102. to another, and are not necessarily correct). *}
103.
07d6d2b8 104.#define BFD_NO_FLAGS 0x0
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105.
106. {* BFD contains relocation entries. *}
07d6d2b8 107.#define HAS_RELOC 0x1
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108.
109. {* BFD is directly executable. *}
07d6d2b8 110.#define EXEC_P 0x2
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111.
112. {* BFD has line number information (basically used for F_LNNO in a
113. COFF header). *}
07d6d2b8 114.#define HAS_LINENO 0x4
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115.
116. {* BFD has debugging information. *}
07d6d2b8 117.#define HAS_DEBUG 0x08
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118.
119. {* BFD has symbols. *}
07d6d2b8 120.#define HAS_SYMS 0x10
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121.
122. {* BFD has local symbols (basically used for F_LSYMS in a COFF
123. header). *}
07d6d2b8 124.#define HAS_LOCALS 0x20
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125.
126. {* BFD is a dynamic object. *}
07d6d2b8 127.#define DYNAMIC 0x40
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128.
129. {* Text section is write protected (if D_PAGED is not set, this is
130. like an a.out NMAGIC file) (the linker sets this by default, but
131. clears it for -r or -N). *}
07d6d2b8 132.#define WP_TEXT 0x80
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133.
134. {* BFD is dynamically paged (this is like an a.out ZMAGIC file) (the
135. linker sets this by default, but clears it for -r or -n or -N). *}
07d6d2b8 136.#define D_PAGED 0x100
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137.
138. {* BFD is relaxable (this means that bfd_relax_section may be able to
139. do something) (sometimes bfd_relax_section can do something even if
140. this is not set). *}
07d6d2b8 141.#define BFD_IS_RELAXABLE 0x200
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142.
143. {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request using a
144. traditional format. For example, this is used to request that when
145. writing out an a.out object the symbols not be hashed to eliminate
146. duplicates. *}
07d6d2b8 147.#define BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT 0x400
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148.
149. {* This flag indicates that the BFD contents are actually cached
150. in memory. If this is set, iostream points to a bfd_in_memory
151. struct. *}
07d6d2b8 152.#define BFD_IN_MEMORY 0x800
6ad2759d 153.
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154. {* This BFD has been created by the linker and doesn't correspond
155. to any input file. *}
07d6d2b8 156.#define BFD_LINKER_CREATED 0x1000
6ad2759d 157.
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158. {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request that it
159. be written using values for UIDs, GIDs, timestamps, etc. that
160. will be consistent from run to run. *}
b6a1c03a 161.#define BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT 0x2000
36e4dce6 162.
4a114e3e 163. {* Compress sections in this BFD. *}
07d6d2b8 164.#define BFD_COMPRESS 0x4000
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165.
166. {* Decompress sections in this BFD. *}
07d6d2b8 167.#define BFD_DECOMPRESS 0x8000
4a114e3e 168.
9e2278f5 169. {* BFD is a dummy, for plugins. *}
07d6d2b8 170.#define BFD_PLUGIN 0x10000
9e2278f5 171.
151411f8 172. {* Compress sections in this BFD with SHF_COMPRESSED from gABI. *}
07d6d2b8 173.#define BFD_COMPRESS_GABI 0x20000
151411f8 174.
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175. {* Convert ELF common symbol type to STT_COMMON or STT_OBJECT in this
176. BFD. *}
07d6d2b8 177.#define BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON 0x40000
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178.
179. {* Use the ELF STT_COMMON type in this BFD. *}
07d6d2b8 180.#define BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON 0x80000
b8871f35 181.
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182. {* Flags bits to be saved in bfd_preserve_save. *}
183.#define BFD_FLAGS_SAVED \
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184. (BFD_IN_MEMORY | BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_LINKER_CREATED \
185. | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI | BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON \
186. | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
4a114e3e 187.
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188. {* Flags bits which are for BFD use only. *}
189.#define BFD_FLAGS_FOR_BFD_USE_MASK \
190. (BFD_IN_MEMORY | BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_LINKER_CREATED \
151411f8 191. | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT | BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT \
b8871f35 192. | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI | BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
6b6bc957 193.
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194. {* Is the file descriptor being cached? That is, can it be closed as
195. needed, and re-opened when accessed later? *}
196. unsigned int cacheable : 1;
197.
198. {* Marks whether there was a default target specified when the
199. BFD was opened. This is used to select which matching algorithm
200. to use to choose the back end. *}
201. unsigned int target_defaulted : 1;
202.
203. {* ... and here: (``once'' means at least once). *}
204. unsigned int opened_once : 1;
205.
206. {* Set if we have a locally maintained mtime value, rather than
207. getting it from the file each time. *}
208. unsigned int mtime_set : 1;
209.
210. {* Flag set if symbols from this BFD should not be exported. *}
211. unsigned int no_export : 1;
212.
213. {* Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things
214. from happening. *}
215. unsigned int output_has_begun : 1;
216.
217. {* Have archive map. *}
218. unsigned int has_armap : 1;
219.
220. {* Set if this is a thin archive. *}
221. unsigned int is_thin_archive : 1;
222.
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223. {* Set if this archive should not cache element positions. *}
224. unsigned int no_element_cache : 1;
225.
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226. {* Set if only required symbols should be added in the link hash table for
227. this object. Used by VMS linkers. *}
228. unsigned int selective_search : 1;
229.
230. {* Set if this is the linker output BFD. *}
231. unsigned int is_linker_output : 1;
232.
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233. {* Set if this is the linker input BFD. *}
234. unsigned int is_linker_input : 1;
235.
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236. {* If this is an input for a compiler plug-in library. *}
237. ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_plugin_format) plugin_format : 2;
238.
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239. {* Set if this is a plugin output file. *}
240. unsigned int lto_output : 1;
241.
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242. {* Set if this is a slim LTO object not loaded with a compiler plugin. *}
243. unsigned int lto_slim_object : 1;
244.
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245. {* Set to dummy BFD created when claimed by a compiler plug-in
246. library. *}
247. bfd *plugin_dummy_bfd;
248.
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249. {* Currently my_archive is tested before adding origin to
250. anything. I believe that this can become always an add of
251. origin, with origin set to 0 for non archive files. *}
252. ufile_ptr origin;
253.
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254. {* The origin in the archive of the proxy entry. This will
255. normally be the same as origin, except for thin archives,
256. when it will contain the current offset of the proxy in the
257. thin archive rather than the offset of the bfd in its actual
258. container. *}
259. ufile_ptr proxy_origin;
260.
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261. {* A hash table for section names. *}
262. struct bfd_hash_table section_htab;
263.
264. {* Pointer to linked list of sections. *}
198beae2 265. struct bfd_section *sections;
b5f79c76 266.
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267. {* The last section on the section list. *}
268. struct bfd_section *section_last;
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269.
270. {* The number of sections. *}
271. unsigned int section_count;
272.
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273. {* A field used by _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. This will
274. be used only for archive elements. *}
275. int archive_pass;
276.
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277. {* Stuff only useful for object files:
278. The start address. *}
279. bfd_vma start_address;
280.
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281. {* Symbol table for output BFD (with symcount entries).
282. Also used by the linker to cache input BFD symbols. *}
fc0a2244 283. struct bfd_symbol **outsymbols;
b5f79c76 284.
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285. {* Used for input and output. *}
286. unsigned int symcount;
287.
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288. {* Used for slurped dynamic symbol tables. *}
289. unsigned int dynsymcount;
290.
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291. {* Pointer to structure which contains architecture information. *}
292. const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
293.
294. {* Stuff only useful for archives. *}
c58b9523 295. void *arelt_data;
2ce40c65 296. struct bfd *my_archive; {* The containing archive BFD. *}
cc481421 297. struct bfd *archive_next; {* The next BFD in the archive. *}
2ce40c65 298. struct bfd *archive_head; {* The first BFD in the archive. *}
a8da6403 299. struct bfd *nested_archives; {* List of nested archive in a flattened
07d6d2b8 300. thin archive. *}
252b5132 301.
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302. union {
303. {* For input BFDs, a chain of BFDs involved in a link. *}
304. struct bfd *next;
305. {* For output BFD, the linker hash table. *}
306. struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
307. } link;
b5f79c76 308.
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309. {* Used by the back end to hold private data. *}
310. union
311. {
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312. struct aout_data_struct *aout_data;
313. struct artdata *aout_ar_data;
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314. struct coff_tdata *coff_obj_data;
315. struct pe_tdata *pe_obj_data;
316. struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff_obj_data;
317. struct ecoff_tdata *ecoff_obj_data;
252b5132 318. struct srec_data_struct *srec_data;
c067354b 319. struct verilog_data_struct *verilog_data;
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320. struct ihex_data_struct *ihex_data;
321. struct tekhex_data_struct *tekhex_data;
322. struct elf_obj_tdata *elf_obj_data;
3c3bdf30 323. struct mmo_data_struct *mmo_data;
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324. struct sun_core_struct *sun_core_data;
325. struct sco5_core_struct *sco5_core_data;
326. struct trad_core_struct *trad_core_data;
327. struct som_data_struct *som_data;
328. struct hpux_core_struct *hpux_core_data;
329. struct hppabsd_core_struct *hppabsd_core_data;
330. struct sgi_core_struct *sgi_core_data;
331. struct lynx_core_struct *lynx_core_data;
332. struct osf_core_struct *osf_core_data;
333. struct cisco_core_struct *cisco_core_data;
334. struct versados_data_struct *versados_data;
335. struct netbsd_core_struct *netbsd_core_data;
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336. struct mach_o_data_struct *mach_o_data;
337. struct mach_o_fat_data_struct *mach_o_fat_data;
ce3c775b 338. struct plugin_data_struct *plugin_data;
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339. struct bfd_pef_data_struct *pef_data;
340. struct bfd_pef_xlib_data_struct *pef_xlib_data;
341. struct bfd_sym_data_struct *sym_data;
c58b9523 342. void *any;
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343. }
344. tdata;
aebad5fe 345.
b5f79c76 346. {* Used by the application to hold private data. *}
c58b9523 347. void *usrdata;
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348.
349. {* Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes. This is a
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350. struct objalloc *, but we use void * to avoid requiring the inclusion
351. of objalloc.h. *}
352. void *memory;
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353.
354. {* For input BFDs, the build ID, if the object has one. *}
355. const struct bfd_build_id *build_id;
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356.};
357.
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358.{* See note beside bfd_set_section_userdata. *}
359.static inline bfd_boolean
360.bfd_set_cacheable (bfd * abfd, bfd_boolean val)
361.{
362. abfd->cacheable = val;
363. return TRUE;
364.}
365.
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366*/
367
252b5132 368#include "sysdep.h"
252b5132 369#include <stdarg.h>
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370#include "bfd.h"
371#include "bfdver.h"
252b5132 372#include "libiberty.h"
3fad56a3 373#include "demangle.h"
3882b010 374#include "safe-ctype.h"
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375#include "bfdlink.h"
376#include "libbfd.h"
377#include "coff/internal.h"
378#include "coff/sym.h"
379#include "libcoff.h"
380#include "libecoff.h"
381#undef obj_symbols
382#include "elf-bfd.h"
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383
384#ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
385#define EXIT_FAILURE 1
386#endif
387
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388\f
389/* provide storage for subsystem, stack and heap data which may have been
390 passed in on the command line. Ld puts this data into a bfd_link_info
391 struct which ultimately gets passed in to the bfd. When it arrives, copy
392 it to the following struct so that the data will be available in coffcode.h
393 where it is needed. The typedef's used are defined in bfd.h */
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394\f
395/*
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396INODE
397Error reporting, Miscellaneous, typedef bfd, BFD front end
398
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399SECTION
400 Error reporting
401
402 Most BFD functions return nonzero on success (check their
403 individual documentation for precise semantics). On an error,
404 they call <<bfd_set_error>> to set an error condition that callers
405 can check by calling <<bfd_get_error>>.
07d6d2b8 406 If that returns <<bfd_error_system_call>>, then check
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407 <<errno>>.
408
409 The easiest way to report a BFD error to the user is to
410 use <<bfd_perror>>.
411
412SUBSECTION
413 Type <<bfd_error_type>>
414
415 The values returned by <<bfd_get_error>> are defined by the
416 enumerated type <<bfd_error_type>>.
417
418CODE_FRAGMENT
419.
420.typedef enum bfd_error
421.{
422. bfd_error_no_error = 0,
423. bfd_error_system_call,
424. bfd_error_invalid_target,
425. bfd_error_wrong_format,
3619ad04 426. bfd_error_wrong_object_format,
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427. bfd_error_invalid_operation,
428. bfd_error_no_memory,
429. bfd_error_no_symbols,
430. bfd_error_no_armap,
431. bfd_error_no_more_archived_files,
432. bfd_error_malformed_archive,
ff5ac77b 433. bfd_error_missing_dso,
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434. bfd_error_file_not_recognized,
435. bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized,
436. bfd_error_no_contents,
437. bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section,
438. bfd_error_no_debug_section,
439. bfd_error_bad_value,
440. bfd_error_file_truncated,
441. bfd_error_file_too_big,
ffda70fc 442. bfd_error_on_input,
252b5132 443. bfd_error_invalid_error_code
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444.}
445.bfd_error_type;
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446.
447*/
448
449static bfd_error_type bfd_error = bfd_error_no_error;
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450static bfd *input_bfd = NULL;
451static bfd_error_type input_error = bfd_error_no_error;
252b5132 452
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453const char *const bfd_errmsgs[] =
454{
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455 N_("no error"),
456 N_("system call error"),
457 N_("invalid bfd target"),
458 N_("file in wrong format"),
459 N_("archive object file in wrong format"),
460 N_("invalid operation"),
461 N_("memory exhausted"),
462 N_("no symbols"),
463 N_("archive has no index; run ranlib to add one"),
464 N_("no more archived files"),
465 N_("malformed archive"),
ff5ac77b 466 N_("DSO missing from command line"),
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467 N_("file format not recognized"),
468 N_("file format is ambiguous"),
469 N_("section has no contents"),
470 N_("nonrepresentable section on output"),
471 N_("symbol needs debug section which does not exist"),
472 N_("bad value"),
473 N_("file truncated"),
474 N_("file too big"),
475 N_("error reading %s: %s"),
476 N_("#<invalid error code>")
55ab10f0 477};
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478
479/*
480FUNCTION
481 bfd_get_error
482
483SYNOPSIS
484 bfd_error_type bfd_get_error (void);
485
486DESCRIPTION
487 Return the current BFD error condition.
488*/
489
490bfd_error_type
c58b9523 491bfd_get_error (void)
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492{
493 return bfd_error;
494}
495
496/*
497FUNCTION
498 bfd_set_error
499
500SYNOPSIS
2ca7de37 501 void bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag);
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502
503DESCRIPTION
504 Set the BFD error condition to be @var{error_tag}.
2ca7de37
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505
506 @var{error_tag} must not be bfd_error_on_input. Use
507 bfd_set_input_error for input errors instead.
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508*/
509
510void
2ca7de37 511bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag)
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512{
513 bfd_error = error_tag;
2ca7de37
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514 if (bfd_error >= bfd_error_on_input)
515 abort ();
516}
517
518/*
519FUNCTION
520 bfd_set_input_error
521
522SYNOPSIS
523 void bfd_set_input_error (bfd *input, bfd_error_type error_tag);
524
525DESCRIPTION
526
527 Set the BFD error condition to be bfd_error_on_input.
528 @var{input} is the input bfd where the error occurred, and
529 @var{error_tag} the bfd_error_type error.
530*/
531
532void
533bfd_set_input_error (bfd *input, bfd_error_type error_tag)
534{
535 /* This is an error that occurred during bfd_close when writing an
536 archive, but on one of the input files. */
537 bfd_error = bfd_error_on_input;
538 input_bfd = input;
539 input_error = error_tag;
540 if (input_error >= bfd_error_on_input)
541 abort ();
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542}
543
544/*
545FUNCTION
546 bfd_errmsg
547
548SYNOPSIS
55ab10f0 549 const char *bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag);
252b5132
RH
550
551DESCRIPTION
552 Return a string describing the error @var{error_tag}, or
553 the system error if @var{error_tag} is <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
554*/
555
55ab10f0 556const char *
c58b9523 557bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag)
252b5132
RH
558{
559#ifndef errno
560 extern int errno;
561#endif
ffda70fc
AM
562 if (error_tag == bfd_error_on_input)
563 {
564 char *buf;
565 const char *msg = bfd_errmsg (input_error);
566
567 if (asprintf (&buf, _(bfd_errmsgs [error_tag]), input_bfd->filename, msg)
568 != -1)
569 return buf;
570
571 /* Ick, what to do on out of memory? */
572 return msg;
573 }
574
252b5132
RH
575 if (error_tag == bfd_error_system_call)
576 return xstrerror (errno);
577
c58b9523
AM
578 if (error_tag > bfd_error_invalid_error_code)
579 error_tag = bfd_error_invalid_error_code; /* sanity check */
252b5132 580
c58b9523 581 return _(bfd_errmsgs [error_tag]);
252b5132
RH
582}
583
584/*
585FUNCTION
586 bfd_perror
587
588SYNOPSIS
55ab10f0 589 void bfd_perror (const char *message);
252b5132
RH
590
591DESCRIPTION
592 Print to the standard error stream a string describing the
593 last BFD error that occurred, or the last system error if
594 the last BFD error was a system call failure. If @var{message}
595 is non-NULL and non-empty, the error string printed is preceded
596 by @var{message}, a colon, and a space. It is followed by a newline.
597*/
598
599void
c58b9523 600bfd_perror (const char *message)
252b5132 601{
4a97a0e5 602 fflush (stdout);
ffda70fc
AM
603 if (message == NULL || *message == '\0')
604 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
55ab10f0 605 else
ffda70fc 606 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\n", message, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
4a97a0e5 607 fflush (stderr);
252b5132
RH
608}
609
610/*
611SUBSECTION
612 BFD error handler
613
614 Some BFD functions want to print messages describing the
615 problem. They call a BFD error handler function. This
5c4491d3 616 function may be overridden by the program.
252b5132 617
52d45da3 618 The BFD error handler acts like vprintf.
252b5132
RH
619
620CODE_FRAGMENT
621.
52d45da3 622.typedef void (*bfd_error_handler_type) (const char *, va_list);
252b5132
RH
623.
624*/
625
626/* The program name used when printing BFD error messages. */
627
628static const char *_bfd_error_program_name;
629
7167fe4c
AM
630/* Support for positional parameters. */
631
632union _bfd_doprnt_args
633{
634 int i;
635 long l;
636 long long ll;
637 double d;
638 long double ld;
639 void *p;
640 enum
641 {
a5065160 642 Bad,
7167fe4c
AM
643 Int,
644 Long,
645 LongLong,
646 Double,
647 LongDouble,
648 Ptr
649 } type;
650};
651
652/* This macro and _bfd_doprnt taken from libiberty _doprnt.c, tidied a
2dcf00ce 653 little and extended to handle '%pA', '%pB' and positional parameters. */
c08bb8dd 654
7167fe4c 655#define PRINT_TYPE(TYPE, FIELD) \
c08bb8dd
AM
656 do \
657 { \
7167fe4c 658 TYPE value = (TYPE) args[arg_no].FIELD; \
c08bb8dd
AM
659 result = fprintf (stream, specifier, value); \
660 } while (0)
661
662static int
7167fe4c 663_bfd_doprnt (FILE *stream, const char *format, union _bfd_doprnt_args *args)
252b5132 664{
c08bb8dd
AM
665 const char *ptr = format;
666 char specifier[128];
667 int total_printed = 0;
7167fe4c 668 unsigned int arg_count = 0;
252b5132 669
c08bb8dd 670 while (*ptr != '\0')
d003868e 671 {
c08bb8dd 672 int result;
d003868e 673
c08bb8dd 674 if (*ptr != '%')
d003868e 675 {
c08bb8dd
AM
676 /* While we have regular characters, print them. */
677 char *end = strchr (ptr, '%');
678 if (end != NULL)
679 result = fprintf (stream, "%.*s", (int) (end - ptr), ptr);
680 else
681 result = fprintf (stream, "%s", ptr);
682 ptr += result;
d003868e 683 }
7167fe4c
AM
684 else if (ptr[1] == '%')
685 {
686 fputc ('%', stream);
687 result = 1;
688 ptr += 2;
689 }
c08bb8dd 690 else
d003868e 691 {
c08bb8dd
AM
692 /* We have a format specifier! */
693 char *sptr = specifier;
694 int wide_width = 0, short_width = 0;
7167fe4c 695 unsigned int arg_no;
c08bb8dd
AM
696
697 /* Copy the % and move forward. */
698 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
699
7167fe4c
AM
700 /* Check for a positional parameter. */
701 arg_no = -1u;
702 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
703 {
704 arg_no = *ptr - '1';
705 ptr += 2;
706 }
707
c08bb8dd 708 /* Move past flags. */
a5065160 709 while (strchr ("-+ #0'I", *ptr))
c08bb8dd
AM
710 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
711
712 if (*ptr == '*')
d003868e 713 {
7167fe4c
AM
714 int value;
715 unsigned int arg_index;
716
c08bb8dd 717 ptr++;
7167fe4c
AM
718 arg_index = arg_count;
719 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
720 {
721 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
722 ptr += 2;
723 }
724 value = abs (args[arg_index].i);
725 arg_count++;
726 sptr += sprintf (sptr, "%d", value);
d003868e
AM
727 }
728 else
c08bb8dd
AM
729 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
730 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
731 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
732
7167fe4c 733 /* Precision. */
c08bb8dd 734 if (*ptr == '.')
d003868e 735 {
c08bb8dd
AM
736 /* Copy and go past the period. */
737 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
738 if (*ptr == '*')
d003868e 739 {
7167fe4c
AM
740 int value;
741 unsigned int arg_index;
742
c08bb8dd 743 ptr++;
7167fe4c
AM
744 arg_index = arg_count;
745 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
746 {
747 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
748 ptr += 2;
749 }
750 value = abs (args[arg_index].i);
751 arg_count++;
752 sptr += sprintf (sptr, "%d", value);
d003868e
AM
753 }
754 else
c08bb8dd
AM
755 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
756 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
757 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
758 }
759 while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr))
760 {
761 switch (*ptr)
d003868e 762 {
c08bb8dd
AM
763 case 'h':
764 short_width = 1;
765 break;
766 case 'l':
767 wide_width++;
768 break;
769 case 'L':
770 wide_width = 2;
771 break;
772 default:
773 abort();
d003868e 774 }
c08bb8dd
AM
775 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
776 }
d003868e 777
c08bb8dd
AM
778 /* Copy the type specifier, and NULL terminate. */
779 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
780 *sptr = '\0';
7167fe4c
AM
781 if ((int) arg_no < 0)
782 arg_no = arg_count;
d003868e 783
c08bb8dd
AM
784 switch (ptr[-1])
785 {
786 case 'd':
787 case 'i':
788 case 'o':
789 case 'u':
790 case 'x':
791 case 'X':
792 case 'c':
793 {
794 /* Short values are promoted to int, so just copy it
795 as an int and trust the C library printf to cast it
796 to the right width. */
797 if (short_width)
7167fe4c 798 PRINT_TYPE (int, i);
c08bb8dd
AM
799 else
800 {
801 switch (wide_width)
802 {
803 case 0:
7167fe4c 804 PRINT_TYPE (int, i);
c08bb8dd
AM
805 break;
806 case 1:
7167fe4c 807 PRINT_TYPE (long, l);
c08bb8dd
AM
808 break;
809 case 2:
810 default:
1cf9552b
AM
811#if defined (__MSVCRT__)
812 sptr[-3] = 'I';
813 sptr[-2] = '6';
814 sptr[-1] = '4';
76cfced5
AM
815 *sptr++ = ptr[-1];
816 *sptr = '\0';
1cf9552b
AM
817#endif
818#if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
7167fe4c 819 PRINT_TYPE (long long, ll);
c08bb8dd
AM
820#else
821 /* Fake it and hope for the best. */
7167fe4c 822 PRINT_TYPE (long, l);
c08bb8dd
AM
823#endif
824 break;
825 }
826 }
827 }
828 break;
829 case 'f':
830 case 'e':
831 case 'E':
832 case 'g':
833 case 'G':
834 {
835 if (wide_width == 0)
7167fe4c 836 PRINT_TYPE (double, d);
c08bb8dd
AM
837 else
838 {
76cfced5 839#if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
7167fe4c 840 PRINT_TYPE (long double, ld);
c08bb8dd
AM
841#else
842 /* Fake it and hope for the best. */
7167fe4c 843 PRINT_TYPE (double, d);
c08bb8dd
AM
844#endif
845 }
846 }
847 break;
848 case 's':
7167fe4c 849 PRINT_TYPE (char *, p);
c08bb8dd
AM
850 break;
851 case 'p':
871b3ab2
AM
852 if (*ptr == 'A')
853 {
854 asection *sec;
855 bfd *abfd;
856 const char *group = NULL;
857 struct coff_comdat_info *ci;
858
859 ptr++;
860 sec = (asection *) args[arg_no].p;
861 if (sec == NULL)
862 /* Invoking %pA with a null section pointer is an
863 internal error. */
864 abort ();
865 abfd = sec->owner;
866 if (abfd != NULL
867 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
868 && elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL
869 && (sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0)
870 group = elf_group_name (sec);
871 else if (abfd != NULL
872 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
873 && (ci = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (sec->owner,
874 sec)) != NULL)
875 group = ci->name;
876 if (group != NULL)
877 result = fprintf (stream, "%s[%s]", sec->name, group);
878 else
879 result = fprintf (stream, "%s", sec->name);
880 }
881 else if (*ptr == 'B')
882 {
883 bfd *abfd;
884
885 ptr++;
886 abfd = (bfd *) args[arg_no].p;
887 if (abfd == NULL)
888 /* Invoking %pB with a null bfd pointer is an
889 internal error. */
890 abort ();
891 else if (abfd->my_archive
892 && !bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd->my_archive))
893 result = fprintf (stream, "%s(%s)",
894 abfd->my_archive->filename,
895 abfd->filename);
896 else
897 result = fprintf (stream, "%s", abfd->filename);
898 }
899 else
900 PRINT_TYPE (void *, p);
c08bb8dd
AM
901 break;
902 default:
903 abort();
d003868e 904 }
7167fe4c 905 arg_count++;
d003868e 906 }
c08bb8dd
AM
907 if (result == -1)
908 return -1;
909 total_printed += result;
d003868e
AM
910 }
911
c08bb8dd
AM
912 return total_printed;
913}
914
7167fe4c
AM
915/* First pass over FORMAT to gather ARGS. Returns number of args. */
916
917static unsigned int
918_bfd_doprnt_scan (const char *format, union _bfd_doprnt_args *args)
919{
920 const char *ptr = format;
921 unsigned int arg_count = 0;
922
923 while (*ptr != '\0')
924 {
925 if (*ptr != '%')
926 {
927 ptr = strchr (ptr, '%');
928 if (ptr == NULL)
929 break;
930 }
931 else if (ptr[1] == '%')
932 ptr += 2;
933 else
934 {
935 int wide_width = 0, short_width = 0;
936 unsigned int arg_no;
a5065160 937 int arg_type;
7167fe4c
AM
938
939 ptr++;
940
941 /* Check for a positional parameter. */
942 arg_no = -1u;
943 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
944 {
945 arg_no = *ptr - '1';
946 ptr += 2;
947 }
948
949 /* Move past flags. */
a5065160 950 while (strchr ("-+ #0'I", *ptr))
7167fe4c
AM
951 ptr++;
952
953 if (*ptr == '*')
954 {
955 unsigned int arg_index;
956
957 ptr++;
958 arg_index = arg_count;
959 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
960 {
961 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
962 ptr += 2;
963 }
26a93010
AM
964 if (arg_index >= 9)
965 abort ();
7167fe4c
AM
966 args[arg_index].type = Int;
967 arg_count++;
7167fe4c
AM
968 }
969 else
970 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
971 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
972 ptr++;
973
974 /* Precision. */
975 if (*ptr == '.')
976 {
977 ptr++;
978 if (*ptr == '*')
979 {
980 unsigned int arg_index;
981
982 ptr++;
983 arg_index = arg_count;
984 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
985 {
986 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
987 ptr += 2;
988 }
26a93010
AM
989 if (arg_index >= 9)
990 abort ();
7167fe4c
AM
991 args[arg_index].type = Int;
992 arg_count++;
7167fe4c
AM
993 }
994 else
995 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
996 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
997 ptr++;
998 }
999 while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr))
1000 {
1001 switch (*ptr)
1002 {
1003 case 'h':
1004 short_width = 1;
1005 break;
1006 case 'l':
1007 wide_width++;
1008 break;
1009 case 'L':
1010 wide_width = 2;
1011 break;
1012 default:
1013 abort();
1014 }
1015 ptr++;
1016 }
1017
1018 ptr++;
1019 if ((int) arg_no < 0)
1020 arg_no = arg_count;
1021
a5065160 1022 arg_type = Bad;
7167fe4c
AM
1023 switch (ptr[-1])
1024 {
1025 case 'd':
1026 case 'i':
1027 case 'o':
1028 case 'u':
1029 case 'x':
1030 case 'X':
1031 case 'c':
1032 {
1033 if (short_width)
a5065160 1034 arg_type = Int;
7167fe4c
AM
1035 else
1036 {
7167fe4c
AM
1037 switch (wide_width)
1038 {
1039 case 0:
a5065160 1040 arg_type = Int;
7167fe4c
AM
1041 break;
1042 case 1:
a5065160 1043 arg_type = Long;
7167fe4c
AM
1044 break;
1045 case 2:
1046 default:
1047#if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
a5065160 1048 arg_type = LongLong;
7167fe4c 1049#else
a5065160 1050 arg_type = Long;
7167fe4c
AM
1051#endif
1052 break;
1053 }
1054 }
1055 }
1056 break;
1057 case 'f':
1058 case 'e':
1059 case 'E':
1060 case 'g':
1061 case 'G':
1062 {
1063 if (wide_width == 0)
a5065160 1064 arg_type = Double;
7167fe4c
AM
1065 else
1066 {
1067#if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
a5065160 1068 arg_type = LongDouble;
7167fe4c 1069#else
a5065160 1070 arg_type = Double;
7167fe4c
AM
1071#endif
1072 }
1073 }
1074 break;
1075 case 's':
871b3ab2
AM
1076 arg_type = Ptr;
1077 break;
7167fe4c 1078 case 'p':
871b3ab2
AM
1079 if (*ptr == 'A' || *ptr == 'B')
1080 ptr++;
a5065160 1081 arg_type = Ptr;
7167fe4c
AM
1082 break;
1083 default:
1084 abort();
1085 }
a5065160
AM
1086
1087 if (arg_no >= 9)
1088 abort ();
1089 args[arg_no].type = arg_type;
7167fe4c 1090 arg_count++;
7167fe4c
AM
1091 }
1092 }
1093
1094 return arg_count;
1095}
1096
c08bb8dd
AM
1097static void
1098error_handler_internal (const char *fmt, va_list ap)
1099{
a5065160 1100 unsigned int i, arg_count;
7167fe4c
AM
1101 union _bfd_doprnt_args args[9];
1102
a5065160
AM
1103 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (args) / sizeof (args[0]); i++)
1104 args[i].type = Bad;
1105
7167fe4c
AM
1106 arg_count = _bfd_doprnt_scan (fmt, args);
1107 for (i = 0; i < arg_count; i++)
1108 {
1109 switch (args[i].type)
1110 {
1111 case Int:
1112 args[i].i = va_arg (ap, int);
1113 break;
1114 case Long:
1115 args[i].l = va_arg (ap, long);
1116 break;
1117 case LongLong:
1118 args[i].ll = va_arg (ap, long long);
1119 break;
1120 case Double:
1121 args[i].d = va_arg (ap, double);
1122 break;
1123 case LongDouble:
1124 args[i].ld = va_arg (ap, long double);
1125 break;
1126 case Ptr:
1127 args[i].p = va_arg (ap, void *);
1128 break;
1129 default:
1130 abort ();
1131 }
1132 }
1133
c08bb8dd
AM
1134 /* PR 4992: Don't interrupt output being sent to stdout. */
1135 fflush (stdout);
1136
1137 if (_bfd_error_program_name != NULL)
1138 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", _bfd_error_program_name);
1139 else
1140 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: ");
1141
7167fe4c 1142 _bfd_doprnt (stderr, fmt, args);
252b5132 1143
ceae87f3
JB
1144 /* On AIX, putc is implemented as a macro that triggers a -Wunused-value
1145 warning, so use the fputc function to avoid it. */
1146 fputc ('\n', stderr);
4a97a0e5 1147 fflush (stderr);
252b5132
RH
1148}
1149
252b5132
RH
1150/* This is a function pointer to the routine which should handle BFD
1151 error messages. It is called when a BFD routine encounters an
1152 error for which it wants to print a message. Going through a
1153 function pointer permits a program linked against BFD to intercept
1154 the messages and deal with them itself. */
1155
52d45da3
AM
1156static bfd_error_handler_type _bfd_error_internal = error_handler_internal;
1157
030157d8
AM
1158/*
1159FUNCTION
1160 _bfd_error_handler
1161
1162SYNOPSIS
1163 void _bfd_error_handler (const char *fmt, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
1164
1165DESCRIPTION
1166 This is the default routine to handle BFD error messages.
1167 Like fprintf (stderr, ...), but also handles some extra format
1168 specifiers.
1169
1170 %pA section name from section. For group components, prints
1171 group name too.
1172 %pB file name from bfd. For archive components, prints
1173 archive too.
1174
1175 Beware: Only supports a maximum of 9 format arguments.
1176*/
1177
52d45da3
AM
1178void
1179_bfd_error_handler (const char *fmt, ...)
1180{
1181 va_list ap;
1182
1183 va_start (ap, fmt);
1184 _bfd_error_internal (fmt, ap);
1185 va_end (ap);
1186}
252b5132
RH
1187
1188/*
1189FUNCTION
1190 bfd_set_error_handler
1191
1192SYNOPSIS
1193 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type);
1194
1195DESCRIPTION
1196 Set the BFD error handler function. Returns the previous
1197 function.
1198*/
1199
1200bfd_error_handler_type
c58b9523 1201bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type pnew)
252b5132
RH
1202{
1203 bfd_error_handler_type pold;
1204
52d45da3
AM
1205 pold = _bfd_error_internal;
1206 _bfd_error_internal = pnew;
252b5132
RH
1207 return pold;
1208}
1209
1210/*
1211FUNCTION
1212 bfd_set_error_program_name
1213
1214SYNOPSIS
1215 void bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *);
1216
1217DESCRIPTION
1218 Set the program name to use when printing a BFD error. This
1219 is printed before the error message followed by a colon and
1220 space. The string must not be changed after it is passed to
1221 this function.
1222*/
1223
1224void
c58b9523 1225bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
1226{
1227 _bfd_error_program_name = name;
1228}
1229
2b56b3f3
HPN
1230/*
1231SUBSECTION
1232 BFD assert handler
1233
1234 If BFD finds an internal inconsistency, the bfd assert
1235 handler is called with information on the BFD version, BFD
1236 source file and line. If this happens, most programs linked
1237 against BFD are expected to want to exit with an error, or mark
1238 the current BFD operation as failed, so it is recommended to
1239 override the default handler, which just calls
1240 _bfd_error_handler and continues.
1241
1242CODE_FRAGMENT
1243.
1244.typedef void (*bfd_assert_handler_type) (const char *bfd_formatmsg,
07d6d2b8
AM
1245. const char *bfd_version,
1246. const char *bfd_file,
1247. int bfd_line);
2b56b3f3
HPN
1248.
1249*/
1250
1251/* Note the use of bfd_ prefix on the parameter names above: we want to
1252 show which one is the message and which is the version by naming the
1253 parameters, but avoid polluting the program-using-bfd namespace as
1254 the typedef is visible in the exported headers that the program
1255 includes. Below, it's just for consistency. */
1256
1257static void
1258_bfd_default_assert_handler (const char *bfd_formatmsg,
1259 const char *bfd_version,
1260 const char *bfd_file,
1261 int bfd_line)
1262
1263{
4eca0228 1264 _bfd_error_handler (bfd_formatmsg, bfd_version, bfd_file, bfd_line);
2b56b3f3
HPN
1265}
1266
1267/* Similar to _bfd_error_handler, a program can decide to exit on an
1268 internal BFD error. We use a non-variadic type to simplify passing
1269 on parameters to other functions, e.g. _bfd_error_handler. */
1270
52d45da3 1271static bfd_assert_handler_type _bfd_assert_handler = _bfd_default_assert_handler;
2b56b3f3
HPN
1272
1273/*
1274FUNCTION
1275 bfd_set_assert_handler
1276
1277SYNOPSIS
1278 bfd_assert_handler_type bfd_set_assert_handler (bfd_assert_handler_type);
1279
1280DESCRIPTION
1281 Set the BFD assert handler function. Returns the previous
1282 function.
1283*/
1284
1285bfd_assert_handler_type
1286bfd_set_assert_handler (bfd_assert_handler_type pnew)
1287{
1288 bfd_assert_handler_type pold;
1289
1290 pold = _bfd_assert_handler;
1291 _bfd_assert_handler = pnew;
1292 return pold;
1293}
252b5132
RH
1294\f
1295/*
79bb5c23
NC
1296INODE
1297Miscellaneous, Memory Usage, Error reporting, BFD front end
1298
252b5132 1299SECTION
1b74d094
BW
1300 Miscellaneous
1301
1302SUBSECTION
1303 Miscellaneous functions
252b5132
RH
1304*/
1305
1306/*
1307FUNCTION
1308 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound
1309
1310SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1311 long bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, asection *sect);
252b5132
RH
1312
1313DESCRIPTION
1314 Return the number of bytes required to store the
1315 relocation information associated with section @var{sect}
1316 attached to bfd @var{abfd}. If an error occurs, return -1.
1317
1318*/
1319
252b5132 1320long
c58b9523 1321bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
252b5132 1322{
55ab10f0
NC
1323 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1324 {
1325 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1326 return -1;
1327 }
252b5132
RH
1328
1329 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _get_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd, asect));
1330}
1331
1332/*
1333FUNCTION
1334 bfd_canonicalize_reloc
1335
1336SYNOPSIS
1337 long bfd_canonicalize_reloc
c58b9523 1338 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **loc, asymbol **syms);
252b5132
RH
1339
1340DESCRIPTION
1341 Call the back end associated with the open BFD
1342 @var{abfd} and translate the external form of the relocation
1343 information attached to @var{sec} into the internal canonical
1344 form. Place the table into memory at @var{loc}, which has
1345 been preallocated, usually by a call to
1346 <<bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound>>. Returns the number of relocs, or
1347 -1 on error.
1348
1349 The @var{syms} table is also needed for horrible internal magic
1350 reasons.
1351
252b5132
RH
1352*/
1353long
c58b9523
AM
1354bfd_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
1355 sec_ptr asect,
1356 arelent **location,
1357 asymbol **symbols)
252b5132 1358{
55ab10f0
NC
1359 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1360 {
1361 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1362 return -1;
1363 }
1364
252b5132
RH
1365 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc,
1366 (abfd, asect, location, symbols));
1367}
1368
1369/*
1370FUNCTION
1371 bfd_set_reloc
1372
1373SYNOPSIS
1374 void bfd_set_reloc
b5f79c76 1375 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **rel, unsigned int count);
252b5132
RH
1376
1377DESCRIPTION
1378 Set the relocation pointer and count within
1379 section @var{sec} to the values @var{rel} and @var{count}.
1380 The argument @var{abfd} is ignored.
1381
23186865 1382.#define bfd_set_reloc(abfd, asect, location, count) \
07d6d2b8 1383. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_reloc, (abfd, asect, location, count))
252b5132 1384*/
aebad5fe 1385
252b5132
RH
1386/*
1387FUNCTION
1388 bfd_set_file_flags
1389
1390SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1391 bfd_boolean bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1392
1393DESCRIPTION
1394 Set the flag word in the BFD @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}.
1395
1396 Possible errors are:
1397 o <<bfd_error_wrong_format>> - The target bfd was not of object format.
1398 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - The target bfd was open for reading.
1399 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1400 The flag word contained a bit which was not applicable to the
1401 type of file. E.g., an attempt was made to set the <<D_PAGED>> bit
1402 on a BFD format which does not support demand paging.
1403
1404*/
1405
b34976b6 1406bfd_boolean
c58b9523 1407bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags)
252b5132 1408{
55ab10f0
NC
1409 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1410 {
1411 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
b34976b6 1412 return FALSE;
55ab10f0 1413 }
252b5132 1414
55ab10f0
NC
1415 if (bfd_read_p (abfd))
1416 {
1417 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1418 return FALSE;
55ab10f0 1419 }
252b5132 1420
ed48ec2e 1421 abfd->flags = flags;
55ab10f0
NC
1422 if ((flags & bfd_applicable_file_flags (abfd)) != flags)
1423 {
1424 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1425 return FALSE;
55ab10f0 1426 }
252b5132 1427
b34976b6 1428 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1429}
1430
1431void
c58b9523 1432bfd_assert (const char *file, int line)
252b5132 1433{
695344c0 1434 /* xgettext:c-format */
2b56b3f3
HPN
1435 (*_bfd_assert_handler) (_("BFD %s assertion fail %s:%d"),
1436 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line);
252b5132
RH
1437}
1438
c0bed66d
ILT
1439/* A more or less friendly abort message. In libbfd.h abort is
1440 defined to call this function. */
1441
c0bed66d 1442void
c58b9523 1443_bfd_abort (const char *file, int line, const char *fn)
c0bed66d
ILT
1444{
1445 if (fn != NULL)
4eca0228 1446 _bfd_error_handler
695344c0 1447 /* xgettext:c-format */
7ac01895 1448 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s:%d in %s\n"),
aec2f561 1449 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line, fn);
c0bed66d 1450 else
4eca0228 1451 _bfd_error_handler
695344c0 1452 /* xgettext:c-format */
7ac01895 1453 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s:%d\n"),
aec2f561 1454 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line);
4eca0228 1455 _bfd_error_handler (_("Please report this bug.\n"));
3168356f 1456 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
c0bed66d 1457}
252b5132 1458
125c4a69
NC
1459/*
1460FUNCTION
1461 bfd_get_arch_size
1462
1463SYNOPSIS
07d6d2b8 1464 int bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd);
125c4a69
NC
1465
1466DESCRIPTION
4ef27e04
TG
1467 Returns the normalized architecture address size, in bits, as
1468 determined by the object file's format. By normalized, we mean
1469 either 32 or 64. For ELF, this information is included in the
1470 header. Use bfd_arch_bits_per_address for number of bits in
1471 the architecture address.
125c4a69
NC
1472
1473RETURNS
1474 Returns the arch size in bits if known, <<-1>> otherwise.
1475*/
1476
1477int
c58b9523 1478bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd)
125c4a69
NC
1479{
1480 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
c58b9523 1481 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->arch_size;
125c4a69 1482
4ef27e04 1483 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) > 32 ? 64 : 32;
125c4a69
NC
1484}
1485
1486/*
1487FUNCTION
1488 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma
1489
1490SYNOPSIS
07d6d2b8 1491 int bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd);
125c4a69
NC
1492
1493DESCRIPTION
1494 Indicates if the target architecture "naturally" sign extends
1495 an address. Some architectures implicitly sign extend address
1496 values when they are converted to types larger than the size
1497 of an address. For instance, bfd_get_start_address() will
1498 return an address sign extended to fill a bfd_vma when this is
1499 the case.
1500
1501RETURNS
1502 Returns <<1>> if the target architecture is known to sign
1503 extend addresses, <<0>> if the target architecture is known to
1504 not sign extend addresses, and <<-1>> otherwise.
1505*/
1506
1507int
c58b9523 1508bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd)
125c4a69 1509{
1d38e9d1 1510 const char *name;
f47e5071 1511
125c4a69 1512 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
c58b9523 1513 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma;
125c4a69 1514
f47e5071
NC
1515 name = bfd_get_target (abfd);
1516
7148cc28 1517 /* Return a proper value for DJGPP & PE COFF.
f47e5071
NC
1518 This function is required for DWARF2 support, but there is
1519 no place to store this information in the COFF back end.
1520 Should enough other COFF targets add support for DWARF2,
1521 a place will have to be found. Until then, this hack will do. */
0112cd26 1522 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, "coff-go32")
8a7140c3 1523 || strcmp (name, "pe-i386") == 0
f0927246 1524 || strcmp (name, "pei-i386") == 0
6e3d6dc1
NC
1525 || strcmp (name, "pe-x86-64") == 0
1526 || strcmp (name, "pei-x86-64") == 0
7148cc28 1527 || strcmp (name, "pe-arm-wince-little") == 0
8076289e 1528 || strcmp (name, "pei-arm-wince-little") == 0
c8bed570 1529 || strcmp (name, "aixcoff-rs6000") == 0
57a2957f 1530 || strcmp (name, "aix5coff64-rs6000") == 0)
f47e5071
NC
1531 return 1;
1532
09c6f846
TG
1533 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, "mach-o"))
1534 return 0;
1535
a022216b 1536 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
125c4a69
NC
1537 return -1;
1538}
1539
252b5132
RH
1540/*
1541FUNCTION
1542 bfd_set_start_address
1543
1544SYNOPSIS
07d6d2b8 1545 bfd_boolean bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma);
252b5132
RH
1546
1547DESCRIPTION
1548 Make @var{vma} the entry point of output BFD @var{abfd}.
1549
1550RETURNS
b34976b6 1551 Returns <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> otherwise.
252b5132
RH
1552*/
1553
b34976b6 1554bfd_boolean
c58b9523 1555bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma)
252b5132
RH
1556{
1557 abfd->start_address = vma;
b34976b6 1558 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1559}
1560
252b5132
RH
1561/*
1562FUNCTION
1563 bfd_get_gp_size
1564
1565SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1566 unsigned int bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd);
252b5132
RH
1567
1568DESCRIPTION
1569 Return the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1570 register under MIPS ECOFF. This is typically set by the <<-G>>
1571 argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1572*/
1573
c0846b23 1574unsigned int
c58b9523 1575bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd)
252b5132
RH
1576{
1577 if (abfd->format == bfd_object)
1578 {
1579 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1580 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size;
1581 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1582 return elf_gp_size (abfd);
1583 }
1584 return 0;
1585}
1586
1587/*
1588FUNCTION
1589 bfd_set_gp_size
1590
1591SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1592 void bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i);
252b5132
RH
1593
1594DESCRIPTION
1595 Set the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1596 register under ECOFF or MIPS ELF. This is typically set by
1597 the <<-G>> argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1598*/
1599
1600void
c58b9523 1601bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i)
252b5132 1602{
55ab10f0 1603 /* Don't try to set GP size on an archive or core file! */
252b5132
RH
1604 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1605 return;
55ab10f0 1606
252b5132
RH
1607 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1608 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size = i;
1609 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1610 elf_gp_size (abfd) = i;
1611}
1612
1613/* Get the GP value. This is an internal function used by some of the
1614 relocation special_function routines on targets which support a GP
1615 register. */
1616
1617bfd_vma
c58b9523 1618_bfd_get_gp_value (bfd *abfd)
252b5132 1619{
9bcf4de0
TS
1620 if (! abfd)
1621 return 0;
55ab10f0
NC
1622 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1623 return 0;
1624
1625 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1626 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp;
1627 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1628 return elf_gp (abfd);
1629
252b5132
RH
1630 return 0;
1631}
1632
1633/* Set the GP value. */
1634
1635void
c58b9523 1636_bfd_set_gp_value (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma v)
252b5132 1637{
9bcf4de0 1638 if (! abfd)
c2c96631 1639 abort ();
252b5132
RH
1640 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1641 return;
55ab10f0 1642
252b5132
RH
1643 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1644 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp = v;
1645 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1646 elf_gp (abfd) = v;
1647}
1648
1649/*
1650FUNCTION
1651 bfd_scan_vma
1652
1653SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1654 bfd_vma bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base);
252b5132
RH
1655
1656DESCRIPTION
1657 Convert, like <<strtoul>>, a numerical expression
1658 @var{string} into a <<bfd_vma>> integer, and return that integer.
1659 (Though without as many bells and whistles as <<strtoul>>.)
1660 The expression is assumed to be unsigned (i.e., positive).
1661 If given a @var{base}, it is used as the base for conversion.
1662 A base of 0 causes the function to interpret the string
1663 in hex if a leading "0x" or "0X" is found, otherwise
1664 in octal if a leading zero is found, otherwise in decimal.
1665
88eaccc2
AM
1666 If the value would overflow, the maximum <<bfd_vma>> value is
1667 returned.
252b5132
RH
1668*/
1669
1670bfd_vma
c58b9523 1671bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base)
252b5132
RH
1672{
1673 bfd_vma value;
88eaccc2
AM
1674 bfd_vma cutoff;
1675 unsigned int cutlim;
1676 int overflow;
252b5132
RH
1677
1678 /* Let the host do it if possible. */
eb6e10cb 1679 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
c58b9523 1680 return strtoul (string, (char **) end, base);
252b5132 1681
ce9116fd 1682#if defined (HAVE_STRTOULL) && defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
49c97a80
ILT
1683 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long long))
1684 return strtoull (string, (char **) end, base);
1685#endif
1686
252b5132
RH
1687 if (base == 0)
1688 {
1689 if (string[0] == '0')
1690 {
1691 if ((string[1] == 'x') || (string[1] == 'X'))
1692 base = 16;
252b5132
RH
1693 else
1694 base = 8;
1695 }
252b5132 1696 }
55ab10f0 1697
88eaccc2
AM
1698 if ((base < 2) || (base > 36))
1699 base = 10;
1700
1701 if (base == 16
1702 && string[0] == '0'
1703 && (string[1] == 'x' || string[1] == 'X')
1704 && ISXDIGIT (string[2]))
1705 {
1706 string += 2;
1707 }
aebad5fe 1708
88eaccc2
AM
1709 cutoff = (~ (bfd_vma) 0) / (bfd_vma) base;
1710 cutlim = (~ (bfd_vma) 0) % (bfd_vma) base;
1711 value = 0;
1712 overflow = 0;
1713 while (1)
1714 {
1715 unsigned int digit;
1716
1717 digit = *string;
1718 if (ISDIGIT (digit))
1719 digit = digit - '0';
1720 else if (ISALPHA (digit))
1721 digit = TOUPPER (digit) - 'A' + 10;
1722 else
1723 break;
1724 if (digit >= (unsigned int) base)
1725 break;
1726 if (value > cutoff || (value == cutoff && digit > cutlim))
1727 overflow = 1;
1728 value = value * base + digit;
1729 ++string;
1730 }
252b5132 1731
88eaccc2
AM
1732 if (overflow)
1733 value = ~ (bfd_vma) 0;
252b5132 1734
88eaccc2
AM
1735 if (end != NULL)
1736 *end = string;
252b5132
RH
1737
1738 return value;
1739}
1740
80fccad2
BW
1741/*
1742FUNCTION
1743 bfd_copy_private_header_data
1744
1745SYNOPSIS
1746 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1747
1748DESCRIPTION
1749 Copy private BFD header information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1750 the BFD @var{obfd}. This copies information that may require
1751 sections to exist, but does not require symbol tables. Return
1752 <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error.
1753 Possible error returns are:
1754
1755 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1756 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1757
1758.#define bfd_copy_private_header_data(ibfd, obfd) \
07d6d2b8
AM
1759. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_header_data, \
1760. (ibfd, obfd))
80fccad2
BW
1761
1762*/
1763
252b5132
RH
1764/*
1765FUNCTION
1766 bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
1767
1768SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1769 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
252b5132
RH
1770
1771DESCRIPTION
aebad5fe 1772 Copy private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
b34976b6 1773 the BFD @var{obfd}. Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error.
252b5132
RH
1774 Possible error returns are:
1775
1776 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1777 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1778
1779.#define bfd_copy_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
07d6d2b8
AM
1780. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_bfd_data, \
1781. (ibfd, obfd))
252b5132
RH
1782
1783*/
1784
252b5132
RH
1785/*
1786FUNCTION
1787 bfd_set_private_flags
1788
1789SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1790 bfd_boolean bfd_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1791
1792DESCRIPTION
1793 Set private BFD flag information in the BFD @var{abfd}.
b34976b6 1794 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
252b5132
RH
1795 returns are:
1796
1797 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1798 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1799
1800.#define bfd_set_private_flags(abfd, flags) \
07d6d2b8 1801. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_private_flags, (abfd, flags))
252b5132
RH
1802
1803*/
1804
1805/*
1806FUNCTION
ed781d5d 1807 Other functions
252b5132
RH
1808
1809DESCRIPTION
ed781d5d 1810 The following functions exist but have not yet been documented.
252b5132 1811
a6b96beb 1812.#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, info) \
07d6d2b8 1813. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, info))
252b5132
RH
1814.
1815.#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line) \
07d6d2b8
AM
1816. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
1817. (abfd, syms, sec, off, file, func, line, NULL))
252b5132 1818.
9b8d1a36 1819.#define bfd_find_nearest_line_discriminator(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, \
07d6d2b8
AM
1820. line, disc) \
1821. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
1822. (abfd, syms, sec, off, file, func, line, disc))
9b8d1a36 1823.
5420f73d 1824.#define bfd_find_line(abfd, syms, sym, file, line) \
07d6d2b8
AM
1825. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_line, \
1826. (abfd, syms, sym, file, line))
5420f73d 1827.
4ab527b0 1828.#define bfd_find_inliner_info(abfd, file, func, line) \
07d6d2b8
AM
1829. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_inliner_info, \
1830. (abfd, file, func, line))
4ab527b0 1831.
252b5132 1832.#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
07d6d2b8 1833. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
252b5132
RH
1834.
1835.#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
07d6d2b8 1836. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
252b5132
RH
1837.
1838.#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
07d6d2b8 1839. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
252b5132
RH
1840.
1841.#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
07d6d2b8 1842. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_stat_arch_elt,(abfd, stat))
252b5132
RH
1843.
1844.#define bfd_update_armap_timestamp(abfd) \
07d6d2b8 1845. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_update_armap_timestamp, (abfd))
252b5132
RH
1846.
1847.#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach)\
07d6d2b8 1848. BFD_SEND ( abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (abfd, arch, mach))
252b5132
RH
1849.
1850.#define bfd_relax_section(abfd, section, link_info, again) \
07d6d2b8 1851. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_relax_section, (abfd, section, link_info, again))
252b5132
RH
1852.
1853.#define bfd_gc_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1854. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_gc_sections, (abfd, link_info))
8550eb6e 1855.
b9c361e0
JL
1856.#define bfd_lookup_section_flags(link_info, flag_info, section) \
1857. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_lookup_section_flags, (link_info, flag_info, section))
ae17ab41 1858.
8550eb6e
JJ
1859.#define bfd_merge_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1860. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_merge_sections, (abfd, link_info))
252b5132 1861.
72adc230
AM
1862.#define bfd_is_group_section(abfd, sec) \
1863. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_is_group_section, (abfd, sec))
1864.
cb7f4b29
AM
1865.#define bfd_group_name(abfd, sec) \
1866. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_group_name, (abfd, sec))
1867.
e61463e1
AM
1868.#define bfd_discard_group(abfd, sec) \
1869. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_discard_group, (abfd, sec))
1870.
252b5132
RH
1871.#define bfd_link_hash_table_create(abfd) \
1872. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_hash_table_create, (abfd))
1873.
1874.#define bfd_link_add_symbols(abfd, info) \
1875. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_add_symbols, (abfd, info))
1876.
1449d79b 1877.#define bfd_link_just_syms(abfd, sec, info) \
2d653fc7
AM
1878. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_just_syms, (sec, info))
1879.
252b5132
RH
1880.#define bfd_final_link(abfd, info) \
1881. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_final_link, (abfd, info))
1882.
1883.#define bfd_free_cached_info(abfd) \
07d6d2b8 1884. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_free_cached_info, (abfd))
252b5132
RH
1885.
1886.#define bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound(abfd) \
1887. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound, (abfd))
1888.
1889.#define bfd_print_private_bfd_data(abfd, file)\
1890. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_print_private_bfd_data, (abfd, file))
1891.
1892.#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab(abfd, asymbols) \
1893. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab, (abfd, asymbols))
1894.
c9727e01
AM
1895.#define bfd_get_synthetic_symtab(abfd, count, syms, dyncount, dynsyms, ret) \
1896. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_synthetic_symtab, (abfd, count, syms, \
1897. dyncount, dynsyms, ret))
4c45e5c9 1898.
252b5132
RH
1899.#define bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound(abfd) \
1900. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd))
1901.
1902.#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc(abfd, arels, asyms) \
1903. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc, (abfd, arels, asyms))
1904.
1905.extern bfd_byte *bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
c58b9523
AM
1906. (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, bfd_byte *,
1907. bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
252b5132
RH
1908.
1909
1910*/
1911
1912bfd_byte *
c58b9523
AM
1913bfd_get_relocated_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1914 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
1915 struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
1916 bfd_byte *data,
1917 bfd_boolean relocatable,
1918 asymbol **symbols)
252b5132
RH
1919{
1920 bfd *abfd2;
c58b9523
AM
1921 bfd_byte *(*fn) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *,
1922 bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
252b5132
RH
1923
1924 if (link_order->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1925 {
1926 abfd2 = link_order->u.indirect.section->owner;
55ab10f0 1927 if (abfd2 == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1928 abfd2 = abfd;
1929 }
1930 else
1931 abfd2 = abfd;
55ab10f0 1932
252b5132
RH
1933 fn = abfd2->xvec->_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents;
1934
1049f94e 1935 return (*fn) (abfd, link_info, link_order, data, relocatable, symbols);
252b5132
RH
1936}
1937
1938/* Record information about an ELF program header. */
1939
b34976b6 1940bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1941bfd_record_phdr (bfd *abfd,
1942 unsigned long type,
1943 bfd_boolean flags_valid,
1944 flagword flags,
1945 bfd_boolean at_valid,
1946 bfd_vma at,
1947 bfd_boolean includes_filehdr,
1948 bfd_boolean includes_phdrs,
1949 unsigned int count,
1950 asection **secs)
252b5132
RH
1951{
1952 struct elf_segment_map *m, **pm;
dc810e39 1953 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132
RH
1954
1955 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
b34976b6 1956 return TRUE;
252b5132 1957
dc810e39
AM
1958 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
1959 amt += ((bfd_size_type) count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
a50b1753 1960 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132 1961 if (m == NULL)
b34976b6 1962 return FALSE;
252b5132 1963
252b5132
RH
1964 m->p_type = type;
1965 m->p_flags = flags;
1966 m->p_paddr = at;
c58b9523
AM
1967 m->p_flags_valid = flags_valid;
1968 m->p_paddr_valid = at_valid;
1969 m->includes_filehdr = includes_filehdr;
1970 m->includes_phdrs = includes_phdrs;
252b5132
RH
1971 m->count = count;
1972 if (count > 0)
1973 memcpy (m->sections, secs, count * sizeof (asection *));
1974
12bd6957 1975 for (pm = &elf_seg_map (abfd); *pm != NULL; pm = &(*pm)->next)
252b5132
RH
1976 ;
1977 *pm = m;
1978
b34976b6 1979 return TRUE;
252b5132 1980}
ae4221d7 1981
01a3c213
AM
1982#ifdef BFD64
1983/* Return true iff this target is 32-bit. */
1984
1985static bfd_boolean
1986is32bit (bfd *abfd)
ae4221d7
L
1987{
1988 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
01a3c213
AM
1989 {
1990 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1991 return bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32;
1992 }
1993
6aa341c7
TG
1994 /* For non-ELF targets, use architecture information. */
1995 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) <= 32;
ae4221d7 1996}
01a3c213
AM
1997#endif
1998
1999/* bfd_sprintf_vma and bfd_fprintf_vma display an address in the
2000 target's address size. */
ae4221d7
L
2001
2002void
01a3c213 2003bfd_sprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char *buf, bfd_vma value)
ae4221d7 2004{
970ccc77 2005#ifdef BFD64
01a3c213
AM
2006 if (is32bit (abfd))
2007 {
2008 sprintf (buf, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value & 0xffffffff);
2009 return;
2010 }
970ccc77 2011#endif
01a3c213
AM
2012 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
2013}
2014
2015void
2016bfd_fprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *stream, bfd_vma value)
2017{
2018#ifdef BFD64
2019 if (is32bit (abfd))
2020 {
2021 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value & 0xffffffff);
2022 return;
2023 }
2024#endif
2025 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
ae4221d7 2026}
8c98ec7d
AO
2027
2028/*
2029FUNCTION
2030 bfd_alt_mach_code
2031
2032SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 2033 bfd_boolean bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative);
8c98ec7d
AO
2034
2035DESCRIPTION
2036
2037 When more than one machine code number is available for the
2038 same machine type, this function can be used to switch between
47badb7b 2039 the preferred one (alternative == 0) and any others. Currently,
8c98ec7d
AO
2040 only ELF supports this feature, with up to two alternate
2041 machine codes.
2042*/
2043
b34976b6 2044bfd_boolean
c58b9523 2045bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative)
8c98ec7d
AO
2046{
2047 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2048 {
2049 int code;
2050
47badb7b 2051 switch (alternative)
8c98ec7d
AO
2052 {
2053 case 0:
2054 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_code;
2055 break;
2056
2057 case 1:
2058 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_alt1;
2059 if (code == 0)
b34976b6 2060 return FALSE;
8c98ec7d
AO
2061 break;
2062
2063 case 2:
2064 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_alt2;
2065 if (code == 0)
b34976b6 2066 return FALSE;
8c98ec7d
AO
2067 break;
2068
2069 default:
b34976b6 2070 return FALSE;
8c98ec7d
AO
2071 }
2072
2073 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = code;
2074
b34976b6 2075 return TRUE;
8c98ec7d
AO
2076 }
2077
b34976b6 2078 return FALSE;
8c98ec7d 2079}
e84d6fca 2080
24718e3b
L
2081/*
2082FUNCTION
2083 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize
2084
2085SYNOPSIS
07d6d2b8 2086 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *);
24718e3b
L
2087
2088DESCRIPTION
2089 Returns the maximum page size, in bytes, as determined by
2090 emulation.
2091
2092RETURNS
095106a2 2093 Returns the maximum page size in bytes for ELF, 0 otherwise.
24718e3b
L
2094*/
2095
2096bfd_vma
2097bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *emul)
2098{
2099 const bfd_target *target;
2100
2101 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2102 if (target != NULL
2103 && target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2104 return xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target)->maxpagesize;
2105
24718e3b
L
2106 return 0;
2107}
2108
2109static void
2110bfd_elf_set_pagesize (const bfd_target *target, bfd_vma size,
2111 int offset, const bfd_target *orig_target)
2112{
2113 if (target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2114 {
2115 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2116
2117 bed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target);
2118 *((bfd_vma *) ((char *) bed + offset)) = size;
2119 }
2120
2121 if (target->alternative_target
2122 && target->alternative_target != orig_target)
2123 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target->alternative_target, size, offset,
2124 orig_target);
2125}
2126
2127/*
2128FUNCTION
2129 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize
2130
2131SYNOPSIS
07d6d2b8 2132 void bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
24718e3b
L
2133
2134DESCRIPTION
2135 For ELF, set the maximum page size for the emulation. It is
2136 a no-op for other formats.
2137
2138*/
2139
2140void
2141bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_vma size)
2142{
2143 const bfd_target *target;
2144
2145 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2146 if (target)
2147 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target, size,
2148 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data,
2149 maxpagesize), target);
2150}
2151
2152/*
2153FUNCTION
2154 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize
2155
2156SYNOPSIS
702d1671 2157 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *, bfd_boolean);
24718e3b
L
2158
2159DESCRIPTION
2160 Returns the common page size, in bytes, as determined by
2161 emulation.
2162
2163RETURNS
095106a2 2164 Returns the common page size in bytes for ELF, 0 otherwise.
24718e3b
L
2165*/
2166
2167bfd_vma
702d1671 2168bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_boolean relro)
24718e3b
L
2169{
2170 const bfd_target *target;
2171
2172 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2173 if (target != NULL
2174 && target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
702d1671
AM
2175 {
2176 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
24718e3b 2177
702d1671
AM
2178 bed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target);
2179 if (relro)
2180 return bed->relropagesize;
2181 else
2182 return bed->commonpagesize;
2183 }
24718e3b
L
2184 return 0;
2185}
2186
2187/*
2188FUNCTION
2189 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize
2190
2191SYNOPSIS
07d6d2b8 2192 void bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
24718e3b
L
2193
2194DESCRIPTION
2195 For ELF, set the common page size for the emulation. It is
2196 a no-op for other formats.
2197
2198*/
2199
2200void
2201bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_vma size)
2202{
2203 const bfd_target *target;
2204
2205 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2206 if (target)
2207 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target, size,
2208 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data,
2209 commonpagesize), target);
2210}
3fad56a3
AM
2211
2212/*
2213FUNCTION
2214 bfd_demangle
2215
2216SYNOPSIS
2217 char *bfd_demangle (bfd *, const char *, int);
2218
2219DESCRIPTION
2220 Wrapper around cplus_demangle. Strips leading underscores and
2221 other such chars that would otherwise confuse the demangler.
2222 If passed a g++ v3 ABI mangled name, returns a buffer allocated
2223 with malloc holding the demangled name. Returns NULL otherwise
2224 and on memory alloc failure.
2225*/
2226
2227char *
2228bfd_demangle (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int options)
2229{
2230 char *res, *alloc;
2231 const char *pre, *suf;
2232 size_t pre_len;
c29aae59 2233 bfd_boolean skip_lead;
3fad56a3 2234
c29aae59
AM
2235 skip_lead = (abfd != NULL
2236 && *name != '\0'
2237 && bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == *name);
2238 if (skip_lead)
3fad56a3
AM
2239 ++name;
2240
2241 /* This is a hack for better error reporting on XCOFF, PowerPC64-ELF
2242 or the MS PE format. These formats have a number of leading '.'s
2243 on at least some symbols, so we remove all dots to avoid
2244 confusing the demangler. */
2245 pre = name;
2246 while (*name == '.' || *name == '$')
2247 ++name;
2248 pre_len = name - pre;
2249
2250 /* Strip off @plt and suchlike too. */
2251 alloc = NULL;
2252 suf = strchr (name, '@');
2253 if (suf != NULL)
2254 {
a50b1753 2255 alloc = (char *) bfd_malloc (suf - name + 1);
3fad56a3
AM
2256 if (alloc == NULL)
2257 return NULL;
2258 memcpy (alloc, name, suf - name);
2259 alloc[suf - name] = '\0';
2260 name = alloc;
2261 }
2262
2263 res = cplus_demangle (name, options);
2264
2265 if (alloc != NULL)
2266 free (alloc);
2267
2268 if (res == NULL)
c29aae59
AM
2269 {
2270 if (skip_lead)
2271 {
2272 size_t len = strlen (pre) + 1;
a50b1753 2273 alloc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len);
c29aae59
AM
2274 if (alloc == NULL)
2275 return NULL;
2276 memcpy (alloc, pre, len);
2277 return alloc;
2278 }
2279 return NULL;
2280 }
3fad56a3
AM
2281
2282 /* Put back any prefix or suffix. */
2283 if (pre_len != 0 || suf != NULL)
2284 {
2285 size_t len;
2286 size_t suf_len;
2287 char *final;
2288
2289 len = strlen (res);
2290 if (suf == NULL)
2291 suf = res + len;
2292 suf_len = strlen (suf) + 1;
a50b1753 2293 final = (char *) bfd_malloc (pre_len + len + suf_len);
32e8a950
NC
2294 if (final != NULL)
2295 {
2296 memcpy (final, pre, pre_len);
2297 memcpy (final + pre_len, res, len);
2298 memcpy (final + pre_len + len, suf, suf_len);
2299 }
3fad56a3
AM
2300 free (res);
2301 res = final;
2302 }
2303
2304 return res;
2305}
151411f8
L
2306
2307/*
2308FUNCTION
2309 bfd_update_compression_header
2310
2311SYNOPSIS
2312 void bfd_update_compression_header
2313 (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, asection *sec);
2314
2315DESCRIPTION
2316 Set the compression header at CONTENTS of SEC in ABFD and update
2317 elf_section_flags for compression.
2318*/
2319
2320void
2321bfd_update_compression_header (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents,
2322 asection *sec)
2323{
2324 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS) != 0)
2325 {
2326 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2327 {
2328 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) != 0)
2329 {
2330 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
2331 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2332
2333 /* Set the SHF_COMPRESSED bit. */
2334 elf_section_flags (sec) |= SHF_COMPRESSED;
2335
2336 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
2337 {
2338 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr
2339 = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2340 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
2341 bfd_put_32 (abfd, sec->size, &echdr->ch_size);
2342 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1 << sec->alignment_power,
2343 &echdr->ch_addralign);
4207142d
MW
2344 /* bfd_log2 (alignof (Elf32_Chdr)) */
2345 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, 2);
151411f8
L
2346 }
2347 else
2348 {
2349 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr
2350 = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
c8b187ea 2351 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
8c6da3df 2352 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 0, &echdr->ch_reserved);
151411f8
L
2353 bfd_put_64 (abfd, sec->size, &echdr->ch_size);
2354 bfd_put_64 (abfd, 1 << sec->alignment_power,
2355 &echdr->ch_addralign);
4207142d
MW
2356 /* bfd_log2 (alignof (Elf64_Chdr)) */
2357 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, 3);
151411f8
L
2358 }
2359 }
2360 else
dab394de
L
2361 {
2362 /* Clear the SHF_COMPRESSED bit. */
2363 elf_section_flags (sec) &= ~SHF_COMPRESSED;
2364
2365 /* Write the zlib header. It should be "ZLIB" followed by
2366 the uncompressed section size, 8 bytes in big-endian
2367 order. */
2368 memcpy (contents, "ZLIB", 4);
2369 bfd_putb64 (sec->size, contents + 4);
4207142d
MW
2370 /* No way to keep the original alignment, just use 1 always. */
2371 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, 0);
dab394de 2372 }
151411f8
L
2373 }
2374 }
2375 else
2376 abort ();
2377}
2378
2379/*
2380 FUNCTION
2381 bfd_check_compression_header
2382
2383 SYNOPSIS
2384 bfd_boolean bfd_check_compression_header
2385 (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, asection *sec,
4207142d
MW
2386 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size,
2387 unsigned int *uncompressed_alignment_power);
151411f8
L
2388
2389DESCRIPTION
dab394de 2390 Check the compression header at CONTENTS of SEC in ABFD and
4207142d
MW
2391 store the uncompressed size in UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE and the
2392 uncompressed data alignment in UNCOMPRESSED_ALIGNMENT_POWER
2393 if the compression header is valid.
151411f8
L
2394
2395RETURNS
2396 Return TRUE if the compression header is valid.
2397*/
2398
2399bfd_boolean
2400bfd_check_compression_header (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents,
2401 asection *sec,
4207142d
MW
2402 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size,
2403 unsigned int *uncompressed_alignment_power)
151411f8
L
2404{
2405 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2406 && (elf_section_flags (sec) & SHF_COMPRESSED) != 0)
2407 {
2408 Elf_Internal_Chdr chdr;
2409 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2410 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
2411 {
2412 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2413 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_type);
2414 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2415 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2416 }
2417 else
2418 {
2419 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
c8b187ea 2420 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_type);
151411f8
L
2421 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_64 (abfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2422 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_64 (abfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2423 }
dab394de 2424 if (chdr.ch_type == ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
4207142d 2425 && chdr.ch_addralign == (1U << bfd_log2 (chdr.ch_addralign)))
dab394de
L
2426 {
2427 *uncompressed_size = chdr.ch_size;
4207142d 2428 *uncompressed_alignment_power = bfd_log2 (chdr.ch_addralign);
dab394de
L
2429 return TRUE;
2430 }
151411f8
L
2431 }
2432
2433 return FALSE;
2434}
2435
2436/*
2437FUNCTION
2438 bfd_get_compression_header_size
2439
2440SYNOPSIS
2441 int bfd_get_compression_header_size (bfd *abfd, asection *sec);
2442
2443DESCRIPTION
2444 Return the size of the compression header of SEC in ABFD.
2445
2446RETURNS
2447 Return the size of the compression header in bytes.
2448*/
2449
2450int
2451bfd_get_compression_header_size (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2452{
2453 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2454 {
2455 if (sec == NULL)
2456 {
2457 if (!(abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI))
2458 return 0;
2459 }
2460 else if (!(elf_section_flags (sec) & SHF_COMPRESSED))
2461 return 0;
2462
2463 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
2464 return sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr);
2465 else
2466 return sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr);
2467 }
2468
2469 return 0;
2470}
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2471
2472/*
2473FUNCTION
2474 bfd_convert_section_size
2475
2476SYNOPSIS
2477 bfd_size_type bfd_convert_section_size
2478 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, bfd_size_type size);
2479
2480DESCRIPTION
2481 Convert the size @var{size} of the section @var{isec} in input
2482 BFD @var{ibfd} to the section size in output BFD @var{obfd}.
2483*/
2484
2485bfd_size_type
2486bfd_convert_section_size (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isec, bfd *obfd,
2487 bfd_size_type size)
2488{
2489 bfd_size_type hdr_size;
2490
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2491 /* Do nothing if either input or output aren't ELF. */
2492 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2493 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2494 return size;
2495
2496 /* Do nothing if ELF classes of input and output are the same. */
2497 if (get_elf_backend_data (ibfd)->s->elfclass
2498 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->s->elfclass)
2499 return size;
2500
6404ab99
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2501 /* Convert GNU property size. */
2502 if (CONST_STRNEQ (isec->name, NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY_SECTION_NAME))
2503 return _bfd_elf_convert_gnu_property_size (ibfd, obfd);
2504
2505 /* Do nothing if input file will be decompressed. */
2506 if ((ibfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
2507 return size;
2508
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2509 /* Do nothing if the input section isn't a SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2510 hdr_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (ibfd, isec);
2511 if (hdr_size == 0)
2512 return size;
2513
2514 /* Adjust the size of the output SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2515 if (hdr_size == sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr))
2516 return (size - sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr)
2517 + sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr));
2518 else
2519 return (size - sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr)
2520 + sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr));
2521}
2522
2523/*
2524FUNCTION
2525 bfd_convert_section_contents
2526
2527SYNOPSIS
2528 bfd_boolean bfd_convert_section_contents
cbd44e24
L
2529 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd,
2530 bfd_byte **ptr, bfd_size_type *ptr_size);
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2531
2532DESCRIPTION
2533 Convert the contents, stored in @var{*ptr}, of the section
2534 @var{isec} in input BFD @var{ibfd} to output BFD @var{obfd}
2535 if needed. The original buffer pointed to by @var{*ptr} may
2536 be freed and @var{*ptr} is returned with memory malloc'd by this
cbd44e24 2537 function, and the new size written to @var{ptr_size}.
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2538*/
2539
2540bfd_boolean
2541bfd_convert_section_contents (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isec, bfd *obfd,
cbd44e24 2542 bfd_byte **ptr, bfd_size_type *ptr_size)
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2543{
2544 bfd_byte *contents;
2545 bfd_size_type ihdr_size, ohdr_size, size;
2546 Elf_Internal_Chdr chdr;
2547 bfd_boolean use_memmove;
2548
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2549 /* Do nothing if either input or output aren't ELF. */
2550 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2551 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2552 return TRUE;
2553
2554 /* Do nothing if ELF classes of input and output are the same. */
2555 if (get_elf_backend_data (ibfd)->s->elfclass
2556 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->s->elfclass)
2557 return TRUE;
2558
6404ab99
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2559 /* Convert GNU properties. */
2560 if (CONST_STRNEQ (isec->name, NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY_SECTION_NAME))
2561 return _bfd_elf_convert_gnu_properties (ibfd, isec, obfd, ptr,
2562 ptr_size);
2563
2564 /* Do nothing if input file will be decompressed. */
2565 if ((ibfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
2566 return TRUE;
2567
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2568 /* Do nothing if the input section isn't a SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2569 ihdr_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (ibfd, isec);
2570 if (ihdr_size == 0)
2571 return TRUE;
2572
2573 contents = *ptr;
2574
2575 /* Convert the contents of the input SHF_COMPRESSED section to
2576 output. Get the input compression header and the size of the
2577 output compression header. */
2578 if (ihdr_size == sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr))
2579 {
2580 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2581 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_type);
2582 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2583 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2584
2585 ohdr_size = sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr);
2586
2587 use_memmove = FALSE;
2588 }
2589 else
2590 {
2591 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
c8b187ea 2592 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_type);
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2593 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_64 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2594 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_64 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2595
2596 ohdr_size = sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr);
2597 use_memmove = TRUE;
2598 }
2599
2600 size = bfd_get_section_size (isec) - ihdr_size + ohdr_size;
2601 if (!use_memmove)
2602 {
2603 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (size);
2604 if (contents == NULL)
2605 return FALSE;
2606 }
2607
2608 /* Write out the output compression header. */
2609 if (ohdr_size == sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr))
2610 {
2611 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2612 bfd_put_32 (obfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
2613 bfd_put_32 (obfd, chdr.ch_size, &echdr->ch_size);
2614 bfd_put_32 (obfd, chdr.ch_addralign, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2615 }
2616 else
2617 {
2618 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
c8b187ea 2619 bfd_put_32 (obfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
8c6da3df 2620 bfd_put_32 (obfd, 0, &echdr->ch_reserved);
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2621 bfd_put_64 (obfd, chdr.ch_size, &echdr->ch_size);
2622 bfd_put_64 (obfd, chdr.ch_addralign, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2623 }
2624
2625 /* Copy the compressed contents. */
2626 if (use_memmove)
2627 memmove (contents + ohdr_size, *ptr + ihdr_size, size - ohdr_size);
2628 else
2629 {
2630 memcpy (contents + ohdr_size, *ptr + ihdr_size, size - ohdr_size);
2631 free (*ptr);
2632 *ptr = contents;
2633 }
2634
cbd44e24 2635 *ptr_size = size;
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2636 return TRUE;
2637}
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