* Make-common.in (sim-reg.o): New rule.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
CommitLineData
32090b8e 1/* ELF executable support for BFD.
f6727b90 2 Copyright 1993, 94, 95, 96, 97, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
32090b8e
KR
3
4This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9(at your option) any later version.
10
11This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
6f904fce 18Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
32090b8e 19
d1b44e83
ILT
20/*
21
22SECTION
23 ELF backends
24
25 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
26 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
27 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
28
29 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
30 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
31 haven't bothered yet.
32 */
33
32090b8e
KR
34#include "bfd.h"
35#include "sysdep.h"
013dec1a 36#include "bfdlink.h"
32090b8e
KR
37#include "libbfd.h"
38#define ARCH_SIZE 0
6ab826bd 39#include "elf-bfd.h"
32090b8e 40
fd0198f0 41static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *make_mapping
edf3fe48 42 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection **, unsigned int, unsigned int, boolean));
191d910c 43static boolean map_sections_to_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
fd0198f0
ILT
44static int elf_sort_sections PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
45static boolean assign_file_positions_for_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
46static boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *));
ede4eed4 47static boolean prep_headers PARAMS ((bfd *));
37fcafe6 48static boolean swap_out_syms PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int));
3dbf33ee 49static boolean copy_private_bfd_data PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
ea3f0585
FF
50static char *elf_read PARAMS ((bfd *, long, unsigned int));
51static void elf_fake_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
52static boolean assign_section_numbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
53static INLINE int sym_is_global PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
54static boolean elf_map_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
55static bfd_size_type get_program_header_size PARAMS ((bfd *));
ede4eed4 56
a66a61a0
ILT
57/* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
58 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
59 need to move into elfcode.h. */
60
61/* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
62
63void
64_bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, src, dst)
65 bfd *abfd;
66 const Elf_External_Verdef *src;
67 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst;
68{
69 dst->vd_version = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
70 dst->vd_flags = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
71 dst->vd_ndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
72 dst->vd_cnt = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
73 dst->vd_hash = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
74 dst->vd_aux = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
75 dst->vd_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
76}
77
78/* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
79
80void
81_bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (abfd, src, dst)
82 bfd *abfd;
83 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src;
84 Elf_External_Verdef *dst;
85{
86 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
87 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
88 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
89 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
90 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
91 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
92 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
93}
94
95/* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
96
97void
98_bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
99 bfd *abfd;
100 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src;
101 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst;
102{
103 dst->vda_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
104 dst->vda_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
105}
106
107/* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
108
109void
110_bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
111 bfd *abfd;
112 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src;
113 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst;
114{
115 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
116 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
117}
118
119/* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
120
121void
122_bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, src, dst)
123 bfd *abfd;
124 const Elf_External_Verneed *src;
125 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst;
126{
127 dst->vn_version = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
128 dst->vn_cnt = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
129 dst->vn_file = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
130 dst->vn_aux = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
131 dst->vn_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
132}
133
134/* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
135
136void
137_bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (abfd, src, dst)
138 bfd *abfd;
139 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src;
140 Elf_External_Verneed *dst;
141{
142 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
143 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
144 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
145 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
146 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
147}
148
149/* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
150
151void
152_bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
153 bfd *abfd;
154 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src;
155 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst;
156{
157 dst->vna_hash = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
158 dst->vna_flags = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
159 dst->vna_other = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
160 dst->vna_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
161 dst->vna_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
162}
163
164/* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
165
166void
167_bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
168 bfd *abfd;
169 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src;
170 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst;
171{
172 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
173 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
174 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
175 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
176 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
177}
178
179/* Swap in a Versym structure. */
180
181void
182_bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, src, dst)
183 bfd *abfd;
184 const Elf_External_Versym *src;
185 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst;
186{
187 dst->vs_vers = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
188}
189
190/* Swap out a Versym structure. */
191
192void
193_bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (abfd, src, dst)
194 bfd *abfd;
195 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src;
196 Elf_External_Versym *dst;
197{
198 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
199}
200
32090b8e
KR
201/* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
202 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. (Well, you would if this
203 were being used yet.) */
204unsigned long
013dec1a
ILT
205bfd_elf_hash (name)
206 CONST unsigned char *name;
32090b8e
KR
207{
208 unsigned long h = 0;
209 unsigned long g;
210 int ch;
211
212 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
213 {
214 h = (h << 4) + ch;
215 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
216 {
217 h ^= g >> 24;
218 h &= ~g;
219 }
220 }
221 return h;
222}
223
224/* Read a specified number of bytes at a specified offset in an ELF
225 file, into a newly allocated buffer, and return a pointer to the
226 buffer. */
227
228static char *
013dec1a
ILT
229elf_read (abfd, offset, size)
230 bfd * abfd;
231 long offset;
ae115e51 232 unsigned int size;
32090b8e
KR
233{
234 char *buf;
235
236 if ((buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, size)) == NULL)
a9713b91 237 return NULL;
32090b8e 238 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
013dec1a 239 return NULL;
32090b8e
KR
240 if (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, size, 1, abfd) != size)
241 {
013dec1a
ILT
242 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
243 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
32090b8e
KR
244 return NULL;
245 }
246 return buf;
247}
248
249boolean
ff12f303 250bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd)
013dec1a 251 bfd * abfd;
32090b8e
KR
252{
253 /* this just does initialization */
254 /* coff_mkobject zalloc's space for tdata.coff_obj_data ... */
255 elf_tdata (abfd) = (struct elf_obj_tdata *)
256 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
257 if (elf_tdata (abfd) == 0)
a9713b91 258 return false;
32090b8e
KR
259 /* since everything is done at close time, do we need any
260 initialization? */
261
262 return true;
263}
264
b64beb2d
MS
265boolean
266bfd_elf_mkcorefile (abfd)
267 bfd * abfd;
268{
269 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
270 return bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd);
271}
272
32090b8e 273char *
ede4eed4 274bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex)
013dec1a
ILT
275 bfd * abfd;
276 unsigned int shindex;
32090b8e
KR
277{
278 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
279 char *shstrtab = NULL;
280 unsigned int offset;
281 unsigned int shstrtabsize;
282
283 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
284 if (i_shdrp == 0 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
285 return 0;
286
b176e1e9 287 shstrtab = (char *) i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
32090b8e
KR
288 if (shstrtab == NULL)
289 {
290 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
291 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
292 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
293 shstrtab = elf_read (abfd, offset, shstrtabsize);
b176e1e9 294 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = (PTR) shstrtab;
32090b8e
KR
295 }
296 return shstrtab;
297}
298
299char *
ede4eed4 300bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, strindex)
013dec1a
ILT
301 bfd * abfd;
302 unsigned int shindex;
303 unsigned int strindex;
32090b8e
KR
304{
305 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
306
307 if (strindex == 0)
308 return "";
309
310 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
311
b176e1e9 312 if (hdr->contents == NULL
ede4eed4 313 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
32090b8e
KR
314 return NULL;
315
20db2495
ILT
316 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
317 {
318 (*_bfd_error_handler)
53d3ce37 319 (_("%s: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
20db2495
ILT
320 bfd_get_filename (abfd), strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
321 ((shindex == elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx
322 && strindex == hdr->sh_name)
323 ? ".shstrtab"
324 : elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name)));
325 return "";
326 }
327
b176e1e9 328 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
32090b8e
KR
329}
330
497c5434 331/* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
b176e1e9 332 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
497c5434
ILT
333
334boolean
335_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name)
336 bfd *abfd;
337 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
338 const char *name;
339{
340 asection *newsect;
341 flagword flags;
342
b176e1e9 343 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
497c5434 344 {
b176e1e9
ILT
345 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
346 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
497c5434
ILT
347 return true;
348 }
349
350 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
351 if (newsect == NULL)
352 return false;
353
354 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
355
356 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
357 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
358 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
359 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
360 return false;
361
362 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
363 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
364 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
365 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
366 {
367 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
368 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
369 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
370 }
371 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
372 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
373 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
374 flags |= SEC_CODE;
7c6da9ca 375 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
497c5434
ILT
376 flags |= SEC_DATA;
377
378 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name, not
379 any sort of flag. */
380 if (strncmp (name, ".debug", sizeof ".debug" - 1) == 0
381 || strncmp (name, ".line", sizeof ".line" - 1) == 0
382 || strncmp (name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0)
383 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
384
f0c12b73
DE
385 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
386 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
387 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
388 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
389 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
390 all but one of the sections. */
391 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
392 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
393
497c5434
ILT
394 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
395 return false;
396
fd0198f0
ILT
397 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
398 {
399 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
400 unsigned int i;
401
b64beb2d
MS
402 /* Look through the phdrs to see if we need to adjust the lma.
403 If all the p_paddr fields are zero, we ignore them, since
404 some ELF linkers produce such output. */
fd0198f0
ILT
405 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
406 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
407 {
b64beb2d
MS
408 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
409 break;
410 }
411 if (i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum)
412 {
413 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
414 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
fd0198f0 415 {
b64beb2d
MS
416 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
417 && phdr->p_vaddr != phdr->p_paddr
418 && phdr->p_vaddr <= hdr->sh_addr
419 && (phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz
420 >= hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size)
421 && ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
422 || (phdr->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) hdr->sh_offset
423 && (phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz
424 >= hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size))))
425 {
426 newsect->lma += phdr->p_paddr - phdr->p_vaddr;
427 break;
428 }
fd0198f0
ILT
429 }
430 }
431 }
432
b176e1e9 433 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
497c5434
ILT
434 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
435
436 return true;
437}
438
32090b8e
KR
439/*
440INTERNAL_FUNCTION
441 bfd_elf_find_section
442
443SYNOPSIS
444 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
445
446DESCRIPTION
447 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
448 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
449 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
450 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
451 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
452*/
453
454struct elf_internal_shdr *
013dec1a
ILT
455bfd_elf_find_section (abfd, name)
456 bfd * abfd;
457 char *name;
32090b8e
KR
458{
459 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
460 char *shstrtab;
461 unsigned int max;
462 unsigned int i;
463
464 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
465 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
466 {
9e7e5d5e
NC
467 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section
468 (abfd, elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
32090b8e
KR
469 if (shstrtab != NULL)
470 {
471 max = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
472 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
473 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
474 return i_shdrp[i];
475 }
476 }
477 return 0;
478}
479
32090b8e
KR
480const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
481 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
482 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
483 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
484};
485
486/* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocateable
487 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
488 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
489 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
490 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
491 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
492 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
493 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
494 relocateable output against an external symbol. */
495
013dec1a 496/*ARGSUSED*/
32090b8e
KR
497bfd_reloc_status_type
498bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd,
499 reloc_entry,
500 symbol,
501 data,
502 input_section,
4c3721d5
ILT
503 output_bfd,
504 error_message)
32090b8e
KR
505 bfd *abfd;
506 arelent *reloc_entry;
507 asymbol *symbol;
508 PTR data;
509 asection *input_section;
510 bfd *output_bfd;
4c3721d5 511 char **error_message;
32090b8e
KR
512{
513 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
514 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
d1b44e83
ILT
515 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
516 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
32090b8e
KR
517 {
518 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
519 return bfd_reloc_ok;
520 }
521
522 return bfd_reloc_continue;
523}
013dec1a 524\f
27fb8f29
ILT
525/* Print out the program headers. */
526
527boolean
528_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg)
529 bfd *abfd;
530 PTR farg;
531{
532 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
533 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
02fcd126
ILT
534 asection *s;
535 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
27fb8f29
ILT
536
537 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
02fcd126 538 if (p != NULL)
27fb8f29 539 {
02fcd126 540 unsigned int i, c;
27fb8f29 541
53d3ce37 542 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
02fcd126
ILT
543 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
544 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
27fb8f29 545 {
02fcd126
ILT
546 const char *s;
547 char buf[20];
548
549 switch (p->p_type)
550 {
551 case PT_NULL: s = "NULL"; break;
552 case PT_LOAD: s = "LOAD"; break;
553 case PT_DYNAMIC: s = "DYNAMIC"; break;
554 case PT_INTERP: s = "INTERP"; break;
555 case PT_NOTE: s = "NOTE"; break;
556 case PT_SHLIB: s = "SHLIB"; break;
557 case PT_PHDR: s = "PHDR"; break;
558 default: sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type); s = buf; break;
559 }
560 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", s);
561 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_offset);
562 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
563 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_vaddr);
564 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
565 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_paddr);
566 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
567 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
568 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_filesz);
569 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
570 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_memsz);
571 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
572 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
573 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
574 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
575 if ((p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
576 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
577 fprintf (f, "\n");
578 }
579 }
580
581 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
582 if (s != NULL)
583 {
584 int elfsec;
585 unsigned long link;
586 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
587 size_t extdynsize;
588 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
589
53d3ce37 590 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
02fcd126
ILT
591
592 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
593 if (dynbuf == NULL)
594 goto error_return;
595 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
596 s->_raw_size))
597 goto error_return;
598
599 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
600 if (elfsec == -1)
601 goto error_return;
602 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
603
604 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
605 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
606
607 extdyn = dynbuf;
608 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
609 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
610 {
611 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
612 const char *name;
613 char ab[20];
614 boolean stringp;
615
616 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
617
618 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
619 break;
620
621 stringp = false;
622 switch (dyn.d_tag)
623 {
624 default:
927d05b5 625 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
02fcd126
ILT
626 name = ab;
627 break;
628
629 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = true; break;
630 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
631 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
632 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
633 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
634 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
635 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
636 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
637 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
638 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
639 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
640 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
641 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
642 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = true; break;
643 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = true; break;
644 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
645 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
646 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
647 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
648 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
649 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
650 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
651 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
148437ec
ILT
652 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = true; break;
653 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = true; break;
a66a61a0
ILT
654 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
655 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
656 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
657 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
658 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
02fcd126
ILT
659 }
660
661 fprintf (f, " %-11s ", name);
662 if (! stringp)
927d05b5 663 fprintf (f, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_un.d_val);
02fcd126
ILT
664 else
665 {
666 const char *string;
667
668 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
669 dyn.d_un.d_val);
670 if (string == NULL)
671 goto error_return;
672 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
673 }
674 fprintf (f, "\n");
27fb8f29 675 }
02fcd126
ILT
676
677 free (dynbuf);
678 dynbuf = NULL;
27fb8f29
ILT
679 }
680
a66a61a0
ILT
681 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
682 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
683 {
684 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
685 return false;
686 }
687
688 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
689 {
690 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
691
53d3ce37 692 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
a66a61a0
ILT
693 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
694 {
695 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
696 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash, t->vd_nodename);
697 if (t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
698 {
699 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
700
701 fprintf (f, "\t");
702 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
703 a != NULL;
704 a = a->vda_nextptr)
705 fprintf (f, "%s ", a->vda_nodename);
706 fprintf (f, "\n");
707 }
708 }
709 }
710
711 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
712 {
713 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
714
53d3ce37 715 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
a66a61a0
ILT
716 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
717 {
718 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
719
53d3ce37 720 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"), t->vn_filename);
a66a61a0
ILT
721 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
722 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
723 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other, a->vna_nodename);
724 }
725 }
726
27fb8f29 727 return true;
02fcd126
ILT
728
729 error_return:
730 if (dynbuf != NULL)
731 free (dynbuf);
732 return false;
27fb8f29
ILT
733}
734
b176e1e9 735/* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
d6bfcdb5 736
b176e1e9 737void
d6bfcdb5
ILT
738bfd_elf_print_symbol (abfd, filep, symbol, how)
739 bfd *abfd;
b176e1e9
ILT
740 PTR filep;
741 asymbol *symbol;
742 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
743{
744 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
745 switch (how)
746 {
747 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
748 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
749 break;
750 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
751 fprintf (file, "elf ");
752 fprintf_vma (file, symbol->value);
753 fprintf (file, " %lx", (long) symbol->flags);
754 break;
755 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
756 {
757 CONST char *section_name;
758 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
759 bfd_print_symbol_vandf ((PTR) file, symbol);
760 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
761 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
762 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
763 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
764 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
765 fprintf_vma (file,
766 (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section)
767 ? ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value
768 : ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size));
d6bfcdb5
ILT
769
770 /* If we have version information, print it. */
771 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
772 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
773 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
774 {
775 unsigned int vernum;
776 const char *version_string;
777
778 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
779
780 if (vernum == 0)
781 version_string = "";
782 else if (vernum == 1)
783 version_string = "Base";
20db2495 784 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
d6bfcdb5
ILT
785 version_string =
786 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
787 else
788 {
789 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
790
791 version_string = "";
792 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
793 t != NULL;
794 t = t->vn_nextref)
795 {
796 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
797
798 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
799 {
800 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
801 {
802 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
803 break;
804 }
805 }
806 }
807 }
808
809 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
20db2495 810 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
d6bfcdb5
ILT
811 else
812 {
813 int i;
814
815 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
20db2495 816 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
d6bfcdb5
ILT
817 putc (' ', file);
818 }
819 }
820
69e2ff18
ILT
821 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
822 if (((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other != 0)
823 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x",
824 ((unsigned int)
825 ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other));
d6bfcdb5 826
b176e1e9
ILT
827 fprintf (file, " %s", symbol->name);
828 }
829 break;
830 }
831}
832\f
013dec1a
ILT
833/* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
834
5315c428
ILT
835struct bfd_hash_entry *
836_bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
013dec1a
ILT
837 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
838 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
839 const char *string;
840{
841 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
842
843 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
844 subclass. */
845 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
846 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
847 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)));
848 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
a9713b91 849 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
013dec1a
ILT
850
851 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
852 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
853 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
854 table, string));
855 if (ret != (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
856 {
857 /* Set local fields. */
858 ret->indx = -1;
859 ret->size = 0;
013dec1a
ILT
860 ret->dynindx = -1;
861 ret->dynstr_index = 0;
862 ret->weakdef = NULL;
303b4cc6
RH
863 ret->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
864 ret->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
86aac8ea 865 ret->linker_section_pointer = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
a66a61a0 866 ret->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
303b4cc6
RH
867 ret->vtable_entries_used = NULL;
868 ret->vtable_parent = NULL;
013dec1a 869 ret->type = STT_NOTYPE;
80be821d 870 ret->other = 0;
869b7d80
ILT
871 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
872 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
873 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
874 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
875 ret->elf_link_hash_flags = ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
013dec1a
ILT
876 }
877
878 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
879}
880
5315c428
ILT
881/* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
882
883boolean
884_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
885 struct elf_link_hash_table *table;
886 bfd *abfd;
887 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
888 struct bfd_hash_table *,
889 const char *));
890{
b176e1e9 891 table->dynamic_sections_created = false;
5315c428 892 table->dynobj = NULL;
b176e1e9
ILT
893 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
894 table->dynsymcount = 1;
5315c428
ILT
895 table->dynstr = NULL;
896 table->bucketcount = 0;
b176e1e9 897 table->needed = NULL;
19bfbcbe 898 table->hgot = NULL;
d1bf45aa 899 table->stab_info = NULL;
5315c428
ILT
900 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
901}
902
013dec1a
ILT
903/* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
904
905struct bfd_link_hash_table *
906_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
907 bfd *abfd;
908{
909 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
910
911 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_table *)
912 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table)));
913 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_table *) NULL)
a9713b91 914 return NULL;
5315c428
ILT
915
916 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc))
013dec1a
ILT
917 {
918 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
919 return NULL;
920 }
921
013dec1a
ILT
922 return &ret->root;
923}
7c6da9ca
ILT
924
925/* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
926 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
b176e1e9
ILT
927 entry for a dynamic object. The generic linker passes name as an
928 empty string to indicate that no DT_NEEDED entry should be made. */
7c6da9ca
ILT
929
930void
931bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, name)
932 bfd *abfd;
933 const char *name;
934{
053ae1d7
ILT
935 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
936 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
937 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
7c6da9ca 938}
b176e1e9 939
053ae1d7 940/* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
0d3887ba 941 the linker ELF emulation code. */
b176e1e9 942
5fe14a9f 943struct bfd_link_needed_list *
b176e1e9
ILT
944bfd_elf_get_needed_list (abfd, info)
945 bfd *abfd;
946 struct bfd_link_info *info;
947{
b2193cc5
ILT
948 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
949 return NULL;
b176e1e9
ILT
950 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
951}
053ae1d7
ILT
952
953/* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
954 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
955 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
956
957const char *
958bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd)
959 bfd *abfd;
960{
961 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
962 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
963 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
964 return NULL;
965}
0d3887ba
ILT
966
967/* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
968 the ELF linker emulation code. */
969
970boolean
971bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (abfd, pneeded)
972 bfd *abfd;
973 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded;
974{
975 asection *s;
976 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
977 int elfsec;
978 unsigned long link;
979 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
980 size_t extdynsize;
981 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
982
983 *pneeded = NULL;
984
985 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
986 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
987 return true;
988
989 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
990 if (s == NULL || s->_raw_size == 0)
991 return true;
992
993 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
994 if (dynbuf == NULL)
995 goto error_return;
996
997 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
998 s->_raw_size))
999 goto error_return;
1000
1001 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1002 if (elfsec == -1)
1003 goto error_return;
1004
1005 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1006
1007 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1008 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1009
1010 extdyn = dynbuf;
1011 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
1012 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1013 {
1014 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1015
1016 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
1017
1018 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1019 break;
1020
1021 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1022 {
1023 const char *string;
1024 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
1025
1026 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
1027 dyn.d_un.d_val);
1028 if (string == NULL)
1029 goto error_return;
1030
1031 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof *l);
1032 if (l == NULL)
1033 goto error_return;
1034
1035 l->by = abfd;
1036 l->name = string;
1037 l->next = *pneeded;
1038 *pneeded = l;
1039 }
1040 }
1041
1042 free (dynbuf);
1043
1044 return true;
1045
1046 error_return:
1047 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1048 free (dynbuf);
1049 return false;
1050}
ede4eed4
KR
1051\f
1052/* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1053
1054struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1055_bfd_elf_stringtab_init ()
1056{
1057 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1058
1059 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1060 if (ret != NULL)
1061 {
1062 bfd_size_type loc;
1063
1064 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", true, false);
1065 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1066 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1067 {
1068 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1069 ret = NULL;
1070 }
1071 }
1072 return ret;
1073}
1074\f
1075/* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1076
1077/* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1078
1079boolean
1080bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex)
1081 bfd *abfd;
1082 unsigned int shindex;
1083{
1084 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1085 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1086 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1087 char *name;
1088
1089 name = elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name);
1090
1091 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1092 {
1093 case SHT_NULL:
1094 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1095 return true;
1096
1097 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1098 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1099 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1100 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
5b3b9ff6 1101 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
ede4eed4
KR
1102 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1103
1104 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1105 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1106 return true;
1107
1108 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1109 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1110 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1111 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
fd0198f0 1112 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
ede4eed4
KR
1113 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1114
1115 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1116 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1117 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1118 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1119 set in a relocateable object file, which would confuse the
1120 linker. */
1121 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1122 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1123 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
1124 return false;
1125
1126 return true;
1127
1128 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1129 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1130 return true;
1131
1132 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1133 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1134 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1135 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
fd0198f0 1136 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
ede4eed4
KR
1137 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1138
1139 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1140 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1141 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1142
1143 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1144 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1145 return true;
1146 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1147 {
1148 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1149 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1150 return true;
1151 }
1152 {
1153 unsigned int i;
1154
1155 for (i = 1; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++)
1156 {
1157 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1158 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1159 {
1160 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1161 return false;
1162 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1163 {
1164 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1165 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] =
1166 &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1167 return true;
1168 }
1169 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1170 {
1171 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
fd0198f0 1172 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr =
ede4eed4
KR
1173 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1174 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so
1175 that objcopy can handle it. */
1176 break;
1177 }
1178#if 0 /* Not handling other string tables specially right now. */
1179 hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i]; /* in case it moved */
1180 /* We have a strtab for some random other section. */
1181 newsect = (asection *) hdr2->bfd_section;
1182 if (!newsect)
1183 break;
1184 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
1185 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (newsect)->str_hdr;
1186 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1187 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1188#endif
1189 }
1190 }
1191 }
1192
1193 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1194
1195 case SHT_REL:
1196 case SHT_RELA:
1197 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1198 {
1199 asection *target_sect;
1200 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
ede4eed4 1201
ae115e51
ILT
1202 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1203 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1204 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1205 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1206 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1207 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1208 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
1209 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1210 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1211 {
1212 int scan;
1213 int found;
1214
1215 found = 0;
1216 for (scan = 1; scan < ehdr->e_shnum; scan++)
1217 {
1218 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1219 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1220 {
1221 if (found != 0)
1222 {
1223 found = 0;
1224 break;
1225 }
1226 found = scan;
1227 }
1228 }
1229 if (found != 0)
1230 hdr->sh_link = found;
1231 }
1232
ede4eed4 1233 /* Get the symbol table. */
ae115e51
ILT
1234 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1235 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
ede4eed4
KR
1236 return false;
1237
1238 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1239 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1240 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1241 try. We just present it as a normal section. */
1242 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd))
e85f2fbd 1243 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
ede4eed4 1244
ede4eed4
KR
1245 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1246 return false;
1247 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1248 if (target_sect == NULL)
1249 return false;
1250
d1bf45aa
ILT
1251 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1252 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1253 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1254 else
1255 {
1256 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1257 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*hdr2));
1258 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1259 }
ede4eed4
KR
1260 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1261 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
d1bf45aa 1262 target_sect->reloc_count += hdr->sh_size / hdr->sh_entsize;
ede4eed4
KR
1263 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1264 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1265 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1266 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1267 return true;
1268 }
1269 break;
1270
a66a61a0
ILT
1271 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1272 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1273 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
d6bfcdb5 1274 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
a66a61a0
ILT
1275 break;
1276
1277 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1278 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1279 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
d6bfcdb5 1280 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
a66a61a0
ILT
1281 break;
1282
1283 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1284 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1285 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
d6bfcdb5 1286 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
a66a61a0
ILT
1287 break;
1288
ede4eed4 1289 case SHT_SHLIB:
ede4eed4
KR
1290 return true;
1291
1292 default:
1293 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1294 {
1295 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
1296 (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr) (abfd, hdr, name);
1297 }
1298 break;
1299 }
1300
1301 return true;
1302}
1303
1304/* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
1305 section. */
1306
1307asection *
1308bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, index)
1309 bfd *abfd;
1310 unsigned int index;
1311{
1312 BFD_ASSERT (index > 0 && index < SHN_LORESERVE);
1313 if (index >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum)
1314 return NULL;
1315 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
1316}
1317
1318boolean
1319_bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec)
1320 bfd *abfd;
1321 asection *sec;
1322{
1323 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
1324
1325 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*sdata));
1326 if (!sdata)
a9713b91 1327 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1328 sec->used_by_bfd = (PTR) sdata;
1329 memset (sdata, 0, sizeof (*sdata));
1330 return true;
1331}
1332
1333/* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
1334
1335 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
1336 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
1337 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
1338 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
1339
1340 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
1341 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
1342 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
1343 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
1344 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
1345 of combined data+bss.
1346
1347 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
1348 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
1349 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
1350 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
1351 into it's initialized and uninitialized parts.
1352
1353 */
1354
1355boolean
1356bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index)
1357 bfd *abfd;
1358 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
1359 int index;
1360{
1361 asection *newsect;
1362 char *name;
1363 char namebuf[64];
1364 int split;
1365
a6ac3b6b
MS
1366 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
1367 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
1368 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
ede4eed4
KR
1369 sprintf (namebuf, split ? "segment%da" : "segment%d", index);
1370 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
1371 if (!name)
a9713b91 1372 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1373 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1374 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1375 if (newsect == NULL)
1376 return false;
1377 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
ae115e51 1378 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
ede4eed4
KR
1379 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_filesz;
1380 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
1381 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1382 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1383 {
1384 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1385 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1386 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1387 {
1388 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
1389 may be data. */
1390 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1391 }
1392 }
1393 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1394 {
1395 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1396 }
1397
1398 if (split)
1399 {
1400 sprintf (namebuf, "segment%db", index);
1401 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
1402 if (!name)
a9713b91 1403 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1404 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1405 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1406 if (newsect == NULL)
1407 return false;
1408 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
ae115e51 1409 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
ede4eed4
KR
1410 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
1411 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1412 {
1413 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1414 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1415 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1416 }
1417 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1418 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1419 }
1420
1421 return true;
1422}
1423
1424/* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
1425
1426/*ARGSUSED*/
1427static void
1428elf_fake_sections (abfd, asect, failedptrarg)
1429 bfd *abfd;
1430 asection *asect;
1431 PTR failedptrarg;
1432{
1433 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1434 boolean *failedptr = (boolean *) failedptrarg;
1435 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
1436
1437 if (*failedptr)
1438 {
1439 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
1440 loop. */
1441 return;
1442 }
1443
1444 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
1445
1446 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
1447 asect->name,
1448 true, false);
1449 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned long) -1)
1450 {
1451 *failedptr = true;
1452 return;
1453 }
1454
1455 this_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
ae115e51 1456
50bd50d4
MH
1457 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1458 || asect->user_set_vma)
fd0198f0 1459 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
ede4eed4
KR
1460 else
1461 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
ae115e51 1462
ede4eed4
KR
1463 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1464 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->_raw_size;
1465 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
ede4eed4 1466 this_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << asect->alignment_power;
fd0198f0
ILT
1467 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
1468 copy_private_section_data. */
ede4eed4
KR
1469
1470 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
1471 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
1472
1473 /* FIXME: This should not be based on section names. */
1474 if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
1475 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1476 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".hash") == 0)
1477 {
1478 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_HASH;
1479 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
1480 }
1481 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
1482 {
1483 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNSYM;
1484 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
1485 }
1486 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
1487 {
1488 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNAMIC;
1489 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
1490 }
1491 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rela", 5) == 0
1492 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->use_rela_p)
1493 {
1494 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_RELA;
1495 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
1496 }
1497 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rel", 4) == 0
1498 && ! get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->use_rela_p)
1499 {
1500 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_REL;
1501 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
1502 }
a66a61a0 1503 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
ede4eed4
KR
1504 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOTE;
1505 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".stab", 5) == 0
1506 && strcmp (asect->name + strlen (asect->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1507 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
a66a61a0
ILT
1508 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version") == 0)
1509 {
1510 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_versym;
1511 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
1512 }
1513 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_d") == 0)
1514 {
1515 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verdef;
1516 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
d6bfcdb5
ILT
1517 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1518 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
1519 zero. */
1520 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1521 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
1522 else
1523 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
1524 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
a66a61a0
ILT
1525 }
1526 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_r") == 0)
1527 {
1528 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verneed;
1529 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
d6bfcdb5
ILT
1530 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1531 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
1532 zero. */
1533 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1534 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
1535 else
1536 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
1537 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
a66a61a0 1538 }
ede4eed4
KR
1539 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1540 && (asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
1541 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1542 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1543 && ((asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0))
5fe14a9f 1544 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
ede4eed4
KR
1545 else
1546 {
1547 /* Who knows? */
1548 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1549 }
1550
1551 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1552 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1553 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1554 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
1555 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
1556 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
1557
1558 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
1559 {
1560 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1561
1562 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections)
1563 (*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect);
1564 }
1565
1566 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
1567 SHT_REL[A] section. */
1568 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1569 {
1570 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rela_hdr;
1571 int use_rela_p = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->use_rela_p;
1572 char *name;
1573
1574 rela_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr;
1575 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name));
1576 if (name == NULL)
1577 {
ede4eed4
KR
1578 *failedptr = true;
1579 return;
1580 }
1581 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
1582 rela_hdr->sh_name =
1583 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
1584 true, false);
1585 if (rela_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
1586 {
1587 *failedptr = true;
1588 return;
1589 }
1590 rela_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
1591 rela_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
1592 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
1593 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
1594 rela_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
1595 rela_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1596 rela_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1597 rela_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1598 rela_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1599 }
1600}
1601
1602/* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
1603 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
1604 in here too, while we're at it. */
1605
1606static boolean
1607assign_section_numbers (abfd)
1608 bfd *abfd;
1609{
1610 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
1611 asection *sec;
1612 unsigned int section_number;
1613 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
1614 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1615
1616 section_number = 1;
1617
1618 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1619 {
1620 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1621
1622 d->this_idx = section_number++;
1623 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
1624 d->rel_idx = 0;
1625 else
1626 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
1627 }
1628
1629 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
1630 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
1631 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
1632
1633 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
1634 {
1635 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
1636 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
1637 }
1638
1639 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
1640
1641 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
1642 indices. */
1643 i_shdrp = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
1644 bfd_alloc (abfd, section_number * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *)));
1645 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
a9713b91 1646 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1647
1648 i_shdrp[0] = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr *)
1649 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr)));
1650 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
1651 {
1652 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
ede4eed4
KR
1653 return false;
1654 }
1655 memset (i_shdrp[0], 0, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
1656
1657 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
1658
1659 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
1660 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
1661 {
1662 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
1663 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
1664 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
1665 }
1666 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1667 {
1668 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1669 asection *s;
1670 const char *name;
1671
1672 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
1673 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1674 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
1675
1676 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
1677
1678 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
1679 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
1680 the relocation entries apply. */
1681 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1682 {
1683 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
1684 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
1685 }
1686
1687 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
1688 {
1689 case SHT_REL:
1690 case SHT_RELA:
1691 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
1692 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
1693 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
1694 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
1695 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
1696 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
1697 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1698 if (s != NULL)
1699 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1700
1701 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
1702 name = sec->name;
1703 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
1704 name += 4;
1705 else
1706 name += 5;
1707 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1708 if (s != NULL)
1709 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1710 break;
1711
1712 case SHT_STRTAB:
1713 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
1714 string section. We look for a section with the same name
1715 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
1716 field to point to this section. */
1717 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0
1718 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1719 {
1720 size_t len;
1721 char *alc;
1722
1723 len = strlen (sec->name);
58142f10 1724 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
ede4eed4 1725 if (alc == NULL)
58142f10 1726 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1727 strncpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
1728 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
1729 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
1730 free (alc);
1731 if (s != NULL)
1732 {
1733 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
1734
1735 /* This is a .stab section. */
1736 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize =
1737 4 + 2 * (bed->s->arch_size / 8);
1738 }
1739 }
1740 break;
1741
1742 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
1743 case SHT_DYNSYM:
a66a61a0
ILT
1744 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1745 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
ede4eed4 1746 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
a66a61a0
ILT
1747 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
1748 version strings. */
ede4eed4
KR
1749 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
1750 if (s != NULL)
1751 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1752 break;
1753
1754 case SHT_HASH:
a66a61a0 1755 case SHT_GNU_versym:
ede4eed4 1756 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
a66a61a0 1757 this hash table or version table is for. */
ede4eed4
KR
1758 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1759 if (s != NULL)
1760 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1761 break;
1762 }
1763 }
1764
1765 return true;
1766}
1767
1768/* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
1769 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
1770
1771static INLINE int
1772sym_is_global (abfd, sym)
1773 bfd *abfd;
1774 asymbol *sym;
1775{
1776 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
1777 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
1778 return ((*get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
1779 (abfd, sym));
1780
1781 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
1782 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
1783 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
1784}
1785
1786static boolean
1787elf_map_symbols (abfd)
1788 bfd *abfd;
1789{
1790 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1791 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1792 asymbol **sect_syms;
1793 int num_locals = 0;
1794 int num_globals = 0;
1795 int num_locals2 = 0;
1796 int num_globals2 = 0;
1797 int max_index = 0;
1798 int num_sections = 0;
1799 int idx;
1800 asection *asect;
1801 asymbol **new_syms;
1802
1803#ifdef DEBUG
1804 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
1805 fflush (stderr);
1806#endif
1807
1808 /* Add a section symbol for each BFD section. FIXME: Is this really
1809 necessary? */
1810 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1811 {
1812 if (max_index < asect->index)
1813 max_index = asect->index;
1814 }
1815
1816 max_index++;
1817 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, max_index * sizeof (asymbol *));
1818 if (sect_syms == NULL)
a9713b91 1819 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1820 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
1821
1822 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
1823 {
1824 if ((syms[idx]->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
5e3da1b0 1825 && syms[idx]->value == 0)
ede4eed4
KR
1826 {
1827 asection *sec;
1828
1829 sec = syms[idx]->section;
1830 if (sec->owner != NULL)
1831 {
1832 if (sec->owner != abfd)
1833 {
1834 if (sec->output_offset != 0)
1835 continue;
1836 sec = sec->output_section;
1837 BFD_ASSERT (sec->owner == abfd);
1838 }
1839 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
1840 }
1841 }
1842 }
1843
1844 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1845 {
1846 asymbol *sym;
1847
1848 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL)
1849 continue;
1850
1851 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1852 if (sym == NULL)
1853 return false;
1854 sym->the_bfd = abfd;
1855 sym->name = asect->name;
1856 sym->value = 0;
1857 /* Set the flags to 0 to indicate that this one was newly added. */
1858 sym->flags = 0;
1859 sym->section = asect;
1860 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
1861 num_sections++;
1862#ifdef DEBUG
1863 fprintf (stderr,
9e7e5d5e 1864 _("creating section symbol, name = %s, value = 0x%.8lx, index = %d, section = 0x%.8lx\n"),
ede4eed4
KR
1865 asect->name, (long) asect->vma, asect->index, (long) asect);
1866#endif
1867 }
1868
1869 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
1870 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
1871 {
1872 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
1873 num_locals++;
1874 else
1875 num_globals++;
1876 }
1877 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1878 {
1879 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
1880 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
1881 {
1882 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
1883 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sect_syms[asect->index]))
1884 num_locals++;
1885 else
1886 num_globals++;
1887 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = 0;
1888 }
1889 }
1890
1891 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
1892 new_syms = ((asymbol **)
1893 bfd_alloc (abfd,
1894 (num_locals + num_globals) * sizeof (asymbol *)));
1895 if (new_syms == NULL)
a9713b91 1896 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1897
1898 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
1899 {
1900 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
1901 int i;
1902
1903 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
1904 i = num_locals2++;
1905 else
1906 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
1907 new_syms[i] = sym;
1908 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
1909 }
1910 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1911 {
1912 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
1913 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
1914 {
1915 asymbol *sym = sect_syms[asect->index];
1916 int i;
1917
1918 sym->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
1919 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
1920 i = num_locals2++;
1921 else
1922 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
1923 new_syms[i] = sym;
1924 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
1925 }
1926 }
1927
1928 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
1929
1930 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
1931 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
1932 return true;
1933}
1934
fd0198f0
ILT
1935/* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
1936 ELF data structure. */
1937
1938static INLINE file_ptr align_file_position PARAMS ((file_ptr, int));
1939static INLINE file_ptr
1940align_file_position (off, align)
1941 file_ptr off;
1942 int align;
1943{
1944 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
1945}
1946
1947/* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
1948 required section alignment. */
1949
1950INLINE file_ptr
1951_bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (i_shdrp, offset, align)
1952 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp;
1953 file_ptr offset;
1954 boolean align;
1955{
1956 if (align)
1957 {
1958 unsigned int al;
1959
1960 al = i_shdrp->sh_addralign;
1961 if (al > 1)
1962 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, al);
1963 }
1964 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
1965 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
1966 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
1967 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1968 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
1969 return offset;
1970}
1971
ede4eed4
KR
1972/* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
1973 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
1974 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
1975
1976boolean
1977_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, link_info)
1978 bfd *abfd;
1979 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
1980{
1981 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1982 boolean failed;
1983 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1984 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
1985
1986 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1987 return true;
1988
1989 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
1990 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
1991 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
1992
1993 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
1994 return false;
1995
1996 failed = false;
1997 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
1998 if (failed)
1999 return false;
2000
2001 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd))
2002 return false;
2003
2004 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
fd0198f0 2005 if (link_info == NULL && abfd->symcount > 0)
ede4eed4 2006 {
37fcafe6
DE
2007 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
2008 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
2009
2010 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
ede4eed4
KR
2011 return false;
2012 }
2013
2014 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
2015 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2016 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2017 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2018 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2019 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2020 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2021 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2022 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
fd0198f0 2023 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
ede4eed4
KR
2024 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2025
fd0198f0 2026 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd))
ede4eed4
KR
2027 return false;
2028
fd0198f0 2029 if (link_info == NULL && abfd->symcount > 0)
ede4eed4 2030 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2031 file_ptr off;
2032 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2033
2034 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2035
2036 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2037 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2038
2039 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2040 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2041
2042 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2043
ede4eed4
KR
2044 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
2045 out. */
fd0198f0 2046 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
ede4eed4
KR
2047 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
2048 return false;
2049 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
2050 }
2051
2052 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
2053
2054 return true;
2055}
2056
fd0198f0 2057/* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
ede4eed4 2058
fd0198f0 2059static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *
edf3fe48 2060make_mapping (abfd, sections, from, to, phdr)
fd0198f0
ILT
2061 bfd *abfd;
2062 asection **sections;
2063 unsigned int from;
2064 unsigned int to;
edf3fe48 2065 boolean phdr;
ede4eed4 2066{
fd0198f0
ILT
2067 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2068 unsigned int i;
2069 asection **hdrpp;
2070
2071 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2072 bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2073 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
2074 + (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
2075 if (m == NULL)
a9713b91 2076 return NULL;
fd0198f0
ILT
2077 m->next = NULL;
2078 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
2079 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
2080 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
2081 m->count = to - from;
2082
edf3fe48 2083 if (from == 0 && phdr)
6933148a
ILT
2084 {
2085 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
2086 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
2087 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2088 }
2089
fd0198f0 2090 return m;
ede4eed4
KR
2091}
2092
fd0198f0 2093/* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
ede4eed4 2094
fd0198f0
ILT
2095static boolean
2096map_sections_to_segments (abfd)
2097 bfd *abfd;
ede4eed4 2098{
fd0198f0
ILT
2099 asection **sections = NULL;
2100 asection *s;
2101 unsigned int i;
2102 unsigned int count;
2103 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
2104 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
2105 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2106 asection *last_hdr;
2107 unsigned int phdr_index;
2108 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
2109 asection **hdrpp;
9e7e5d5e 2110 boolean phdr_in_segment = true;
edf3fe48
ILT
2111 boolean writable;
2112 asection *dynsec;
fd0198f0
ILT
2113
2114 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
2115 return true;
2116
2117 if (bfd_count_sections (abfd) == 0)
2118 return true;
2119
2120 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
2121
58142f10
ILT
2122 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (bfd_count_sections (abfd)
2123 * sizeof (asection *));
fd0198f0 2124 if (sections == NULL)
58142f10 2125 goto error_return;
ede4eed4 2126
fd0198f0
ILT
2127 i = 0;
2128 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2129 {
2130 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2131 {
2132 sections[i] = s;
2133 ++i;
2134 }
5fe14a9f 2135 }
fd0198f0
ILT
2136 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
2137 count = i;
ede4eed4 2138
fd0198f0 2139 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
ede4eed4 2140
fd0198f0 2141 /* Build the mapping. */
ede4eed4 2142
fd0198f0
ILT
2143 mfirst = NULL;
2144 pm = &mfirst;
ede4eed4 2145
fd0198f0
ILT
2146 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
2147 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
2148 section. */
2149 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
2150 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2151 {
2152 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2153 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2154 if (m == NULL)
a9713b91 2155 goto error_return;
fd0198f0
ILT
2156 m->next = NULL;
2157 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
2158 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
2159 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
2160 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
6933148a 2161 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
ede4eed4 2162
fd0198f0
ILT
2163 *pm = m;
2164 pm = &m->next;
ede4eed4 2165
fd0198f0
ILT
2166 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2167 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2168 if (m == NULL)
a9713b91 2169 goto error_return;
fd0198f0
ILT
2170 m->next = NULL;
2171 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
2172 m->count = 1;
2173 m->sections[0] = s;
ede4eed4 2174
fd0198f0
ILT
2175 *pm = m;
2176 pm = &m->next;
2177 }
ede4eed4 2178
fd0198f0
ILT
2179 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
2180 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
2181 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
2182 last_hdr = NULL;
2183 phdr_index = 0;
2184 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->maxpagesize;
edf3fe48
ILT
2185 writable = false;
2186 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
2187 if (dynsec != NULL
2188 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2189 dynsec = NULL;
2190
7fc6a16a
ILT
2191 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
2192 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
2193 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
2194 program headers we will need. */
2195 if (count > 0)
2196 {
2197 bfd_size_type phdr_size;
2198
2199 phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
2200 if (phdr_size == 0)
2201 phdr_size = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_phdr;
cdb88e87 2202 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
303b4cc6 2203 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
cdb88e87 2204 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
9e7e5d5e 2205 phdr_in_segment = false;
7fc6a16a 2206 }
edf3fe48 2207
fd0198f0 2208 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
ede4eed4 2209 {
fd0198f0 2210 asection *hdr;
191d910c 2211 boolean new_segment;
ede4eed4 2212
fd0198f0 2213 hdr = *hdrpp;
ede4eed4 2214
fd0198f0 2215 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
191d910c
ILT
2216 segment. */
2217
2218 if (last_hdr == NULL)
2219 {
2220 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
2221 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
2222 new_segment = false;
2223 }
2224 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
2225 {
2226 /* If this section has a different relation between the
2227 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
2228 segment. */
2229 new_segment = true;
2230 }
191d910c 2231 else if (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
76af94b9 2232 < BFD_ALIGN (hdr->lma, maxpagesize))
191d910c
ILT
2233 {
2234 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
2235 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
2236 new_segment = true;
2237 }
2238 else if ((last_hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
2239 && (hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2240 {
2241 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
2242 nonloadable section in the same segment. */
2243 new_segment = true;
2244 }
c63729b5
ILT
2245 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
2246 {
2247 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
2248 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
2249 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
2250 new_segment = false;
2251 }
191d910c
ILT
2252 else if (! writable
2253 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
2254 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
2255 == hdr->lma))
2256 {
2257 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
2258 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
2259 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
2260 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
2261 only case in which the new section is not on the same
2262 page as the previous section is when the previous section
2263 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
2264 new_segment = true;
2265 }
2266 else
2267 {
2268 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
2269 new_segment = false;
2270 }
2271
2272 if (! new_segment)
fd0198f0 2273 {
50bd50d4
MH
2274 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2275 writable = true;
fd0198f0
ILT
2276 last_hdr = hdr;
2277 continue;
2278 }
ede4eed4 2279
191d910c
ILT
2280 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
2281 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
ede4eed4 2282
9e7e5d5e 2283 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
fd0198f0
ILT
2284 if (m == NULL)
2285 goto error_return;
ede4eed4 2286
fd0198f0
ILT
2287 *pm = m;
2288 pm = &m->next;
ede4eed4 2289
edf3fe48
ILT
2290 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2291 writable = true;
50bd50d4
MH
2292 else
2293 writable = false;
edf3fe48 2294
fd0198f0
ILT
2295 last_hdr = hdr;
2296 phdr_index = i;
9e7e5d5e 2297 phdr_in_segment = false;
ede4eed4 2298 }
fd0198f0
ILT
2299
2300 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
2301 if (last_hdr != NULL)
ede4eed4 2302 {
9e7e5d5e 2303 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
fd0198f0
ILT
2304 if (m == NULL)
2305 goto error_return;
2306
2307 *pm = m;
2308 pm = &m->next;
ede4eed4
KR
2309 }
2310
fd0198f0 2311 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
edf3fe48 2312 if (dynsec != NULL)
ede4eed4 2313 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2314 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2315 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2316 if (m == NULL)
a9713b91 2317 goto error_return;
fd0198f0
ILT
2318 m->next = NULL;
2319 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
2320 m->count = 1;
edf3fe48 2321 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
ede4eed4 2322
fd0198f0
ILT
2323 *pm = m;
2324 pm = &m->next;
ede4eed4
KR
2325 }
2326
a66a61a0
ILT
2327 /* For each loadable .note section, add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't
2328 use bfd_get_section_by_name, because if we link together
2329 nonloadable .note sections and loadable .note sections, we will
2330 generate two .note sections in the output file. FIXME: Using
2331 names for section types is bogus anyhow. */
2332 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2333 {
2334 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2335 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
2336 {
2337 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2338 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2339 if (m == NULL)
2340 goto error_return;
2341 m->next = NULL;
2342 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
2343 m->count = 1;
2344 m->sections[0] = s;
2345
2346 *pm = m;
2347 pm = &m->next;
2348 }
2349 }
2350
fd0198f0
ILT
2351 free (sections);
2352 sections = NULL;
ae115e51 2353
fd0198f0
ILT
2354 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
2355 return true;
2356
2357 error_return:
2358 if (sections != NULL)
2359 free (sections);
2360 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
2361}
2362
9e7e5d5e 2363/* Sort sections by address. */
ede4eed4 2364
fd0198f0
ILT
2365static int
2366elf_sort_sections (arg1, arg2)
2367 const PTR arg1;
2368 const PTR arg2;
ede4eed4 2369{
fd0198f0
ILT
2370 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
2371 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
ede4eed4 2372
40afcc4c
NC
2373 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
2374 place the section into a segment. */
2375 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
fd0198f0 2376 return -1;
40afcc4c 2377 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
fd0198f0 2378 return 1;
ede4eed4 2379
9e7e5d5e
NC
2380 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
2381 the same, and this will do nothing. */
40afcc4c 2382 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
cdb88e87 2383 return -1;
40afcc4c 2384 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
cdb88e87
ILT
2385 return 1;
2386
fd0198f0 2387 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
ede4eed4 2388
fd0198f0 2389#define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
ede4eed4 2390
fd0198f0 2391 if (TOEND (sec1))
f6727b90
ILT
2392 {
2393 if (TOEND (sec2))
2394 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2395 else
2396 return 1;
2397 }
ede4eed4 2398
fd0198f0
ILT
2399 if (TOEND (sec2))
2400 return -1;
ede4eed4 2401
fd0198f0 2402#undef TOEND
ede4eed4 2403
fd0198f0
ILT
2404 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections before others at the
2405 same address. */
ede4eed4 2406
fd0198f0
ILT
2407 if (sec1->_raw_size < sec2->_raw_size)
2408 return -1;
2409 if (sec1->_raw_size > sec2->_raw_size)
2410 return 1;
ede4eed4 2411
fd0198f0
ILT
2412 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2413}
ede4eed4 2414
fd0198f0
ILT
2415/* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
2416 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
2417 the file header, and writes out the program headers. */
ede4eed4 2418
fd0198f0
ILT
2419static boolean
2420assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd)
2421 bfd *abfd;
2422{
2423 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2424 unsigned int count;
2425 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2426 unsigned int alloc;
2427 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
64f808f9 2428 file_ptr off, voff;
6933148a
ILT
2429 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
2430 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
fd0198f0
ILT
2431 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
2432
2433 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL)
2434 {
2435 if (! map_sections_to_segments (abfd))
2436 return false;
2437 }
ede4eed4 2438
5b3b9ff6
ILT
2439 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
2440 {
2441 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd))
2442 return false;
2443 }
2444
fd0198f0
ILT
2445 count = 0;
2446 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
2447 ++count;
ede4eed4 2448
fd0198f0
ILT
2449 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2450 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2451 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = count;
ede4eed4 2452
fd0198f0
ILT
2453 if (count == 0)
2454 return true;
ede4eed4 2455
fd0198f0
ILT
2456 /* If we already counted the number of program segments, make sure
2457 that we allocated enough space. This happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS
2458 is used in a linker script. */
2459 alloc = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2460 if (alloc != 0 && count > alloc)
2461 {
2462 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
53d3ce37 2463 (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers (allocated %u, need %u)"),
fd0198f0
ILT
2464 bfd_get_filename (abfd), alloc, count));
2465 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2466 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
2467 }
2468
fd0198f0
ILT
2469 if (alloc == 0)
2470 alloc = count;
2471
2472 phdrs = ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
2473 bfd_alloc (abfd, alloc * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr)));
2474 if (phdrs == NULL)
a9713b91 2475 return false;
ede4eed4 2476
fd0198f0
ILT
2477 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2478 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
ede4eed4 2479
6933148a
ILT
2480 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
2481 filehdr_paddr = 0;
2482 phdrs_vaddr = 0;
2483 phdrs_paddr = 0;
9e7e5d5e 2484
fd0198f0
ILT
2485 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
2486 m != NULL;
2487 m = m->next, p++)
2488 {
2489 unsigned int i;
2490 asection **secpp;
fd0198f0 2491
3b950780
ILT
2492 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
2493 sections may not be correctly ordered. */
2494 if (m->count > 0)
2495 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
2496 elf_sort_sections);
2497
fd0198f0
ILT
2498 p->p_type = m->p_type;
2499
2500 if (m->p_flags_valid)
2501 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
14899eb7
ILT
2502 else
2503 p->p_flags = 0;
fd0198f0 2504
d49ddb85
ILT
2505 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2506 && m->count > 0
d7775b43 2507 && (m->sections[0]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
cdb88e87
ILT
2508 {
2509 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2510 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
2511 else
2512 off += ((m->sections[0]->vma - off)
2513 % (1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, m->sections[0])));
2514 }
44ef8897 2515
fd0198f0
ILT
2516 if (m->count == 0)
2517 p->p_vaddr = 0;
2518 else
2519 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
ede4eed4 2520
fd0198f0
ILT
2521 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
2522 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
2523 else if (m->count == 0)
2524 p->p_paddr = 0;
2525 else
2526 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma;
2527
cdb88e87
ILT
2528 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2529 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
fd0198f0
ILT
2530 p->p_align = bed->maxpagesize;
2531 else if (m->count == 0)
2532 p->p_align = bed->s->file_align;
2533 else
2534 p->p_align = 0;
2535
6933148a 2536 p->p_offset = 0;
fd0198f0
ILT
2537 p->p_filesz = 0;
2538 p->p_memsz = 0;
9e7e5d5e 2539
6933148a 2540 if (m->includes_filehdr)
ede4eed4 2541 {
14899eb7
ILT
2542 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2543 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
6933148a
ILT
2544 p->p_offset = 0;
2545 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2546 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2547 if (m->count > 0)
2548 {
2549 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
20b2c808 2550
f6727b90 2551 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
20b2c808 2552 {
53d3ce37 2553 _bfd_error_handler (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
20b2c808
DE
2554 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2555 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2556 return false;
2557 }
2558
6933148a
ILT
2559 p->p_vaddr -= off;
2560 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2561 p->p_paddr -= off;
2562 }
2563 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2564 {
2565 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2566 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2567 }
2568 }
fd0198f0 2569
6933148a
ILT
2570 if (m->includes_phdrs)
2571 {
14899eb7
ILT
2572 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2573 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
9e7e5d5e 2574
6933148a 2575 if (m->includes_filehdr)
fd0198f0 2576 {
6933148a 2577 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
fd0198f0 2578 {
6933148a
ILT
2579 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2580 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
fd0198f0 2581 }
6933148a
ILT
2582 }
2583 else
2584 {
2585 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
9e7e5d5e 2586
6933148a
ILT
2587 if (m->count > 0)
2588 {
2589 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2590 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2591 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2592 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2593 }
9e7e5d5e 2594
6933148a 2595 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
fd0198f0 2596 {
6933148a
ILT
2597 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2598 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
fd0198f0 2599 }
9e7e5d5e
NC
2600 else
2601 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
6933148a 2602 }
9e7e5d5e 2603
6933148a
ILT
2604 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2605 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2606 }
2607
a6ac3b6b
MS
2608 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2609 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && abfd->format == bfd_core))
6933148a
ILT
2610 {
2611 if (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs)
2612 p->p_offset = off;
2613 else
2614 {
2615 file_ptr adjust;
fd0198f0 2616
6933148a
ILT
2617 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
2618 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2619 p->p_memsz += adjust;
fd0198f0 2620 }
ede4eed4
KR
2621 }
2622
64f808f9 2623 voff = off;
9e7e5d5e 2624
fd0198f0 2625 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
ede4eed4 2626 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2627 asection *sec;
2628 flagword flags;
2629 bfd_size_type align;
2630
2631 sec = *secpp;
2632 flags = sec->flags;
cdb88e87 2633 align = 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
fd0198f0 2634
e5fc7809
NC
2635 /* The section may have artificial alignment forced by a
2636 link script. Notice this case by the gap between the
2637 cumulative phdr vma and the section's vma. */
2638 if (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz < sec->vma)
2639 {
2640 bfd_vma adjust = sec->vma - (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz);
2641
2642 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2643 off += adjust;
2644 voff += adjust;
2645 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2646 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2647 }
2648
fd0198f0
ILT
2649 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2650 {
9e7e5d5e
NC
2651 bfd_signed_vma adjust;
2652
c63729b5 2653 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
9e7e5d5e
NC
2654 {
2655 adjust = sec->lma - (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz);
2656 if (adjust < 0)
2657 adjust = 0;
2658 }
c63729b5 2659 else if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
fd0198f0 2660 {
c63729b5
ILT
2661 /* The section VMA must equal the file position
2662 modulo the page size. FIXME: I'm not sure if
2663 this adjustment is really necessary. We used to
2664 not have the SEC_LOAD case just above, and then
2665 this was necessary, but now I'm not sure. */
cdb88e87
ILT
2666 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2667 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % bed->maxpagesize;
2668 else
2669 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % align;
c63729b5 2670 }
f6727b90
ILT
2671 else
2672 adjust = 0;
c63729b5
ILT
2673
2674 if (adjust != 0)
2675 {
2676 if (i == 0)
9e7e5d5e
NC
2677 {
2678 (* _bfd_error_handler)
2679 (_("Error: First section in segment (%s) starts at 0x%x"),
2680 bfd_section_name (abfd, sec), sec->lma);
2681 (* _bfd_error_handler)
2682 (_(" whereas segment starts at 0x%x"),
2683 p->p_paddr);
2684
2685 return false;
2686 }
c63729b5
ILT
2687 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2688 off += adjust;
2689 voff += adjust;
2690 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2691 p->p_filesz += adjust;
fd0198f0
ILT
2692 }
2693
2694 sec->filepos = off;
2695
c63729b5
ILT
2696 /* We check SEC_HAS_CONTENTS here because if NOLOAD is
2697 used in a linker script we may have a section with
2698 SEC_LOAD clear but which is supposed to have
2699 contents. */
2700 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2701 || (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
fd0198f0 2702 off += sec->_raw_size;
9e7e5d5e 2703
64f808f9
ILT
2704 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2705 voff += sec->_raw_size;
fd0198f0
ILT
2706 }
2707
a6ac3b6b 2708 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && abfd->format == bfd_core)
b64beb2d
MS
2709 {
2710 if (i == 0) /* the actual "note" segment */
2711 { /* this one actually contains everything. */
2712 sec->filepos = off;
2713 p->p_filesz = sec->_raw_size;
2714 off += sec->_raw_size;
2715 voff = off;
2716 }
2717 else /* fake sections -- don't need to be written */
2718 {
2719 sec->filepos = 0;
2720 sec->_raw_size = 0;
2721 flags = sec->flags = 0; /* no contents */
2722 }
2723 p->p_memsz = 0;
2724 p->p_align = 1;
2725 }
2726 else
2727 {
2728 p->p_memsz += sec->_raw_size;
fd0198f0 2729
b64beb2d
MS
2730 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2731 p->p_filesz += sec->_raw_size;
fd0198f0 2732
b64beb2d
MS
2733 if (align > p->p_align)
2734 p->p_align = align;
2735 }
fd0198f0
ILT
2736
2737 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2738 {
14899eb7 2739 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
fd0198f0
ILT
2740 if ((flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2741 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
2742 if ((flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2743 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
2744 }
ede4eed4 2745 }
fd0198f0 2746 }
ede4eed4 2747
fd0198f0
ILT
2748 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
2749 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
2750 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
2751 m != NULL;
2752 m = m->next, p++)
2753 {
2754 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD && m->count > 0)
ede4eed4 2755 {
6933148a
ILT
2756 BFD_ASSERT (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs);
2757 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
2758 }
2759 if (m->count == 0)
2760 {
2761 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2762 {
2763 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
2764 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2765 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
2766 }
2767 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
2768 {
2769 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
2770 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2771 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
2772 }
ede4eed4 2773 }
ede4eed4
KR
2774 }
2775
fd0198f0
ILT
2776 /* Clear out any program headers we allocated but did not use. */
2777 for (; count < alloc; count++, p++)
ede4eed4 2778 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2779 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
2780 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
ede4eed4
KR
2781 }
2782
fd0198f0 2783 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
ede4eed4 2784
fd0198f0 2785 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
ede4eed4 2786
fd0198f0
ILT
2787 /* Write out the program headers. */
2788 if (bfd_seek (abfd, bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
2789 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdrs, alloc) != 0)
2790 return false;
2791
2792 return true;
2793}
2794
2795/* Get the size of the program header.
2796
2797 If this is called by the linker before any of the section VMA's are set, it
2798 can't calculate the correct value for a strange memory layout. This only
2799 happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS is used in a linker script. In this case,
2800 SORTED_HDRS is NULL and we assume the normal scenario of one text and one
2801 data segment (exclusive of .interp and .dynamic).
2802
2803 ??? User written scripts must either not use SIZEOF_HEADERS, or assume there
2804 will be two segments. */
2805
2806static bfd_size_type
2807get_program_header_size (abfd)
2808 bfd *abfd;
2809{
2810 size_t segs;
2811 asection *s;
2812 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2813
2814 /* We can't return a different result each time we're called. */
2815 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size != 0)
2816 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
ae115e51 2817
3b950780
ILT
2818 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
2819 {
2820 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2821
2822 segs = 0;
2823 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
2824 ++segs;
2825 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2826 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
2827 }
2828
fd0198f0
ILT
2829 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
2830 and one for data. */
2831 segs = 2;
2832
2833 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
2834 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
ede4eed4 2835 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2836 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
2837 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
2838 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
2839 targets. */
2840 segs += 2;
ede4eed4
KR
2841 }
2842
fd0198f0 2843 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
ede4eed4 2844 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2845 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
2846 ++segs;
ede4eed4 2847 }
ede4eed4 2848
a66a61a0
ILT
2849 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2850 {
2851 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2852 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
2853 {
2854 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
2855 ++segs;
2856 }
2857 }
2858
fd0198f0 2859 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
5b3b9ff6
ILT
2860 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
2861 {
2862 int a;
2863
2864 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd);
2865 if (a == -1)
2866 abort ();
2867 segs += a;
2868 }
ede4eed4 2869
fd0198f0
ILT
2870 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2871 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
ede4eed4
KR
2872}
2873
2874/* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
2875 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
2876 VMAs must be known before this is called.
2877
2878 We do not consider reloc sections at this point, unless they form
2879 part of the loadable image. Reloc sections are assigned file
2880 positions in assign_file_positions_for_relocs, which is called by
2881 write_object_contents and final_link.
2882
fd0198f0 2883 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
ede4eed4
KR
2884
2885static boolean
fd0198f0 2886assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd)
ede4eed4 2887 bfd *abfd;
ede4eed4
KR
2888{
2889 struct elf_obj_tdata * const tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
2890 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * const i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
2891 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
2892 file_ptr off;
2893 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2894
a6ac3b6b
MS
2895 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
2896 && abfd->format != bfd_core)
ede4eed4
KR
2897 {
2898 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
2899 unsigned int i;
2900
fd0198f0
ILT
2901 /* Start after the ELF header. */
2902 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
2903
ede4eed4
KR
2904 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
2905 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
2906 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
2907 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
2908 {
2909 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2910
2911 hdr = *hdrpp;
2912 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2913 {
2914 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
2915 continue;
2916 }
fd0198f0
ILT
2917 if (i == tdata->symtab_section
2918 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
ede4eed4
KR
2919 {
2920 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
2921 continue;
2922 }
2923
5fe14a9f 2924 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
ede4eed4
KR
2925 }
2926 }
2927 else
2928 {
ede4eed4 2929 unsigned int i;
fd0198f0 2930 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
ede4eed4 2931
fd0198f0
ILT
2932 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
2933 assignment of sections to segments. */
2934 if (! assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd))
ede4eed4
KR
2935 return false;
2936
fd0198f0
ILT
2937 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
2938
2939 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2940 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
ede4eed4
KR
2941 {
2942 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2943
2944 hdr = *hdrpp;
fd0198f0
ILT
2945 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
2946 && hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0)
2947 hdr->sh_offset = hdr->bfd_section->filepos;
2948 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
ede4eed4 2949 {
fd0198f0 2950 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
53d3ce37 2951 (_("%s: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
fd0198f0
ILT
2952 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
2953 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
2954 ? "*unknown*"
2955 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
cdb88e87
ILT
2956 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2957 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
2958 else
2959 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % hdr->sh_addralign;
5fe14a9f
ILT
2960 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
2961 false);
ede4eed4 2962 }
fd0198f0
ILT
2963 else if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
2964 || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
2965 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
2966 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
2967 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
2968 else
2969 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2970 }
ede4eed4
KR
2971 }
2972
2973 /* Place the section headers. */
2974 off = align_file_position (off, bed->s->file_align);
2975 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
2976 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
2977
2978 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2979
2980 return true;
2981}
2982
ede4eed4
KR
2983static boolean
2984prep_headers (abfd)
2985 bfd *abfd;
2986{
2987 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
9e7e5d5e 2988 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
ede4eed4
KR
2989 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
2990 int count;
2991 struct bfd_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
2992 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2993
2994 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
2995 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
2996
2997 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
2998 if (shstrtab == NULL)
2999 return false;
3000
3001 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
3002
3003 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
3004 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
3005 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
3006 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
3007
3008 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
3009 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
86587dd4 3010 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
ede4eed4
KR
3011 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
3012
3013 for (count = EI_PAD; count < EI_NIDENT; count++)
3014 i_ehdrp->e_ident[count] = 0;
3015
3016 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3017 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
3018 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3019 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
b64beb2d
MS
3020 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
3021 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
ede4eed4
KR
3022 else
3023 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
3024
3025 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
3026 {
3027 case bfd_arch_unknown:
3028 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3029 break;
3030 case bfd_arch_sparc:
3031 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
b356d4af 3032 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARCV9;
ede4eed4
KR
3033 else
3034 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARC;
3035 break;
3036 case bfd_arch_i386:
3037 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_386;
3038 break;
3039 case bfd_arch_m68k:
3040 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_68K;
3041 break;
3042 case bfd_arch_m88k:
3043 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_88K;
3044 break;
3045 case bfd_arch_i860:
3046 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_860;
3047 break;
3048 case bfd_arch_mips: /* MIPS Rxxxx */
3049 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_MIPS; /* only MIPS R3000 */
3050 break;
3051 case bfd_arch_hppa:
3052 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PARISC;
3053 break;
3054 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
3055 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PPC;
3056 break;
50bd50d4
MH
3057 case bfd_arch_alpha:
3058 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_ALPHA;
3059 break;
f0c12b73
DE
3060 case bfd_arch_sh:
3061 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SH;
3062 break;
50bd50d4
MH
3063 case bfd_arch_d10v:
3064 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_D10V;
3065 break;
fd8d7c31
MH
3066 case bfd_arch_d30v:
3067 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_D30V;
3068 break;
f0c12b73 3069 case bfd_arch_v850:
8988d935
NC
3070 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
3071 {
3072 default:
3073 case 0: i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_V850; break;
8988d935 3074 }
f0c12b73 3075 break;
8988d935 3076 case bfd_arch_arc:
ede4eed4
KR
3077 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_ARC;
3078 break;
b64beb2d
MS
3079 case bfd_arch_arm:
3080 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_ARM;
3081 break;
f0c12b73
DE
3082 case bfd_arch_m32r:
3083 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_M32R;
3084 break;
80be821d
ILT
3085 case bfd_arch_mn10200:
3086 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_MN10200;
3087 break;
3088 case bfd_arch_mn10300:
3089 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_MN10300;
efc2b064 3090 break;
ede4eed4
KR
3091 /* also note that EM_M32, AT&T WE32100 is unknown to bfd */
3092 default:
3093 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3094 }
3095 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
3096 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3097
3098 /* no program header, for now. */
3099 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3100 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3101 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
3102
3103 /* each bfd section is section header entry */
3104 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3105 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
3106
3107 /* if we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table */
3108 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3109 {
3110 /* it all happens later */
3111#if 0
3112 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr);
3113
3114 /* elf_build_phdrs() returns a (NULL-terminated) array of
3115 Elf_Internal_Phdrs */
3116 i_phdrp = elf_build_phdrs (abfd, i_ehdrp, i_shdrp, &i_ehdrp->e_phnum);
3117 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = outbase;
3118 outbase += i_ehdrp->e_phentsize * i_ehdrp->e_phnum;
3119#endif
3120 }
3121 else
3122 {
3123 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3124 i_phdrp = 0;
3125 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3126 }
3127
3128 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
3129 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", true, false);
3130 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
3131 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", true, false);
3132 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
3133 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", true, false);
3134 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3135 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3136 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3137 return false;
3138
3139 return true;
3140}
3141
3142/* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
3143 of the loadable file image. */
3144
3145void
3146_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd)
3147 bfd *abfd;
3148{
3149 file_ptr off;
3150 unsigned int i;
3151 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
3152
3153 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3154
3155 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1;
3156 i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3157 i++, shdrpp++)
3158 {
3159 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
3160
3161 shdrp = *shdrpp;
3162 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
3163 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
5fe14a9f 3164 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, true);
ede4eed4
KR
3165 }
3166
3167 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3168}
3169
3170boolean
3171_bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd)
3172 bfd *abfd;
3173{
3174 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3175 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
3176 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
3177 boolean failed;
3178 unsigned int count;
3179
3180 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
9e7e5d5e
NC
3181 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
3182 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
ede4eed4
KR
3183 return false;
3184
3185 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3186 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3187
3188 failed = false;
3189 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
3190 if (failed)
3191 return false;
9e7e5d5e 3192
ede4eed4
KR
3193 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
3194
3195 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
3196 for (count = 1; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
3197 {
3198 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
3199 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
3200 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
3201 {
3202 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3203 || (bfd_write (i_shdrp[count]->contents, i_shdrp[count]->sh_size,
3204 1, abfd)
3205 != i_shdrp[count]->sh_size))
3206 return false;
3207 }
3208 }
3209
3210 /* Write out the section header names. */
3211 if (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3212 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd)))
3213 return false;
3214
3215 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
3216 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
3217 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
3218
3219 return bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd);
3220}
3221
b64beb2d
MS
3222boolean
3223_bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (abfd)
3224 bfd *abfd;
3225{
3226 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
3227 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
3228}
ede4eed4
KR
3229/* given a section, search the header to find them... */
3230int
3231_bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, asect)
3232 bfd *abfd;
3233 struct sec *asect;
3234{
3235 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3236 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3237 int index;
3238 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3239 int maxindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3240
3241 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3242 {
3243 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3244 if (hdr->bfd_section == asect)
3245 return index;
3246 }
3247
3248 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3249 {
3250 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3251 {
3252 int retval;
3253
3254 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3255 retval = index;
3256 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3257 (abfd, hdr, asect, &retval))
3258 return retval;
3259 }
3260 }
3261
3262 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
3263 return SHN_ABS;
3264 if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
3265 return SHN_COMMON;
3266 if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
3267 return SHN_UNDEF;
3268
22b17c74
ILT
3269 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
3270
ede4eed4
KR
3271 return -1;
3272}
3273
cb84f028
ILT
3274/* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
3275 on error. */
3276
3277int
ede4eed4
KR
3278_bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, asym_ptr_ptr)
3279 bfd *abfd;
7fc6a16a 3280 asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr;
ede4eed4 3281{
7fc6a16a 3282 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
ede4eed4
KR
3283 int idx;
3284 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
3285
3286 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
3287 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
3288 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
3289 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
3290 input sections rather than the output section. */
3291 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
3292 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
3293 && asym_ptr->section)
3294 {
3295 int indx;
3296
3297 if (asym_ptr->section->output_section != NULL)
3298 indx = asym_ptr->section->output_section->index;
3299 else
3300 indx = asym_ptr->section->index;
3301 if (elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx])
3302 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
3303 }
3304
3305 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
cb84f028
ILT
3306
3307 if (idx == 0)
3308 {
3309 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
3310 which is used in a relocation entry. */
3311 (*_bfd_error_handler)
53d3ce37 3312 (_("%s: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
cb84f028
ILT
3313 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
3314 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
3315 return -1;
3316 }
ede4eed4
KR
3317
3318#if DEBUG & 4
3319 {
3320 fprintf (stderr,
53d3ce37 3321 _("elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n"),
cb84f028
ILT
3322 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
3323 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
ede4eed4
KR
3324 fflush (stderr);
3325 }
3326#endif
3327
3328 return idx;
3329}
3330
3dbf33ee
ILT
3331/* Copy private BFD data. This copies any program header information. */
3332
3333static boolean
3334copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
3335 bfd *ibfd;
3336 bfd *obfd;
3337{
6933148a 3338 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
3dbf33ee
ILT
3339 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3340 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
53d3ce37 3341 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3dbf33ee 3342 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
9e7e5d5e
NC
3343 unsigned int i;
3344 unsigned int num_segments;
b64beb2d 3345 boolean phdr_included = false;
9e7e5d5e 3346
3dbf33ee
ILT
3347 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
3348 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3349 return true;
3350
3351 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
3352 return true;
3353
6933148a
ILT
3354 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
3355
3dbf33ee
ILT
3356 mfirst = NULL;
3357 pm = &mfirst;
3358
9e7e5d5e
NC
3359 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
3360
3361#define IS_CONTAINED_BY(addr, len, bottom, phdr) \
3362 ((addr) >= (bottom) \
3363 && ( ((addr) + (len)) <= ((bottom) + (phdr)->p_memsz) \
3364 || ((addr) + (len)) <= ((bottom) + (phdr)->p_filesz)))
3365
b64beb2d
MS
3366 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo etc. */
3367
a6ac3b6b
MS
3368#define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
3369 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
3370 && ibfd->format == bfd_core \
3371 && s->vma == 0 && s->lma == 0 \
3372 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3373 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
3374 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz)
b64beb2d 3375
9e7e5d5e
NC
3376 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
3377 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
3378 p_memsz set to 0. */
b64beb2d 3379
9e7e5d5e
NC
3380#define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
3381 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
3382 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
3383 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
3384 && s->_raw_size > 0 \
3385 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3386 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
3387 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
3388
9e7e5d5e
NC
3389 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
3390 of the input BFD. */
3391 for (i = 0, p = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; i < num_segments; i++, p++)
3dbf33ee 3392 {
3dbf33ee 3393 unsigned int csecs;
6933148a 3394 asection *s;
9e7e5d5e
NC
3395 asection **sections;
3396 asection *os;
6933148a 3397 unsigned int isec;
9e7e5d5e
NC
3398 bfd_vma matching_lma;
3399 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
3400 unsigned int j;
3401
b64beb2d
MS
3402 /* For each section in the input BFD, decide if it should be
3403 included in the current segment. A section will be included
3404 if it is within the address space of the segment, and it is
3405 an allocated segment, and there is an output section
3406 associated with it. */
3dbf33ee 3407 csecs = 0;
6933148a 3408 for (s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
b64beb2d
MS
3409 if (s->output_section != NULL)
3410 {
a6ac3b6b
MS
3411 if ((IS_CONTAINED_BY (s->vma, s->_raw_size, p->p_vaddr, p)
3412 || IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (p, s))
3413 && (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
b64beb2d
MS
3414 ++csecs;
3415 else if (IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3416 ++csecs;
3417 }
3dbf33ee 3418
9e7e5d5e
NC
3419 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain all of the
3420 sections we have selected. */
3dbf33ee
ILT
3421 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
3422 bfd_alloc (obfd,
3423 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
20db2495 3424 + ((size_t) csecs - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
3dbf33ee 3425 if (m == NULL)
a9713b91 3426 return false;
3dbf33ee 3427
9e7e5d5e
NC
3428 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
3429 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
3430 m->next = NULL;
3431 m->p_type = p->p_type;
3432 m->p_flags = p->p_flags;
3dbf33ee 3433 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
9e7e5d5e 3434 m->p_paddr = p->p_paddr;
3dbf33ee
ILT
3435 m->p_paddr_valid = 1;
3436
9e7e5d5e
NC
3437 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
3438 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
6933148a
ILT
3439 m->includes_filehdr = (p->p_offset == 0
3440 && p->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
3441
b64beb2d 3442 if (! phdr_included || p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
9e7e5d5e 3443 {
b64beb2d 3444 m->includes_phdrs =
9e7e5d5e
NC
3445 (p->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3446 && (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz
3447 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3448 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
b64beb2d
MS
3449 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && m->includes_phdrs)
3450 phdr_included = true;
9e7e5d5e 3451 }
3dbf33ee 3452
9e7e5d5e 3453 if (csecs == 0)
6933148a 3454 {
9e7e5d5e
NC
3455 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
3456 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
3457 something. */
e5fc7809 3458
9e7e5d5e
NC
3459 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3460 _bfd_error_handler
3461 (_("%s: warning: Empty loadable segment detected\n"),
3462 bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
3463
3464 m->count = 0;
3465 *pm = m;
3466 pm = &m->next;
3467
3468 continue;
3469 }
3470
3471 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
3472 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
3473 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
3474 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
3475
3476 1. None of the sections have been moved.
3477 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
3478 input BFD.
e5fc7809 3479
9e7e5d5e
NC
3480 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
3481 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3482 of the first section.
3483
3484 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
3485 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
3486 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
3487 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
3488 have to be created to contain the other sections.
3489
3490 4. The sections have been moved, but not be the same amount.
3491 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3492 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
3493 or segments to contain the other sections.
3494
3495 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
3496 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
3497 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
3498
3499 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (sizeof (asection *) * csecs);
3500 if (sections == NULL)
3501 return false;
3502
3503 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
3504 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
3505 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
3506 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
3507 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
3508 more to do. */
3509
3510 isec = 0;
3511 matching_lma = false;
3512 suggested_lma = 0;
3513
3514 for (j = 0, s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3515 {
e5fc7809
NC
3516 os = s->output_section;
3517
b64beb2d
MS
3518 if ((((IS_CONTAINED_BY (s->vma, s->_raw_size, p->p_vaddr, p)
3519 || IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (p, s))
3520 && (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3521 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
e5fc7809 3522 && os != NULL)
3dbf33ee 3523 {
9e7e5d5e
NC
3524 sections[j++] = s;
3525
22b17c74
ILT
3526 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
3527 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
3528 correct value. */
3529 if (p->p_paddr == 0
3530 && p->p_vaddr != 0
3531 && isec == 0
3532 && os->lma != 0
3533 && (os->vma == (p->p_vaddr
3534 + (m->includes_filehdr
3535 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
3536 : 0)
3537 + (m->includes_phdrs
3538 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
3539 : 0))))
3540 m->p_paddr = p->p_vaddr;
3541
e5fc7809 3542 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
9e7e5d5e 3543 LMA address of the output section. */
a6ac3b6b
MS
3544 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY (os->lma, os->_raw_size, m->p_paddr, p)
3545 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
9e7e5d5e
NC
3546 {
3547 if (matching_lma == 0)
3548 matching_lma = os->lma;
3549
3550 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
3551 that it does not overlap any other section within that
3552 segment. */
3553 m->sections[isec++] = os;
3554 }
e5fc7809
NC
3555 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
3556 suggested_lma = os->lma;
e5fc7809 3557 }
9e7e5d5e
NC
3558 }
3559
3560 BFD_ASSERT (j == csecs);
3561
3562 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
3563 if necessary. */
3564 if (isec == csecs)
3565 {
3566 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
3567 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
3568 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
3569 program header in the input BFD. */
3570 m->count = csecs;
3571 *pm = m;
3572 pm = &m->next;
3573
3574 free (sections);
3575 continue;
3576 }
3577 else if (matching_lma != 0)
3578 {
3579 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
3580 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
3581 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
3582
3583 m->p_paddr = matching_lma;
3584 }
3585 else
3586 {
3587 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
3588 Change the current segment's physical address to match
3589 the LMA of the first section. */
3590
3591 m->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
3592 }
3593
3594 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
3595 those that fit to the current segment and remvoing them from the
3596 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
3597 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
3598 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
3599 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
3600 the loop. */
3601 isec = 0;
3602 do
3603 {
3604 m->count = 0;
3605 suggested_lma = 0;
e5fc7809 3606
9e7e5d5e
NC
3607 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
3608 for (j = 0; j < csecs; j++)
e5fc7809 3609 {
9e7e5d5e
NC
3610 s = sections[j];
3611
3612 if (s == NULL)
3613 continue;
3614
3615 os = s->output_section;
3616
a6ac3b6b
MS
3617 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY (os->lma, os->_raw_size, m->p_paddr, p)
3618 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
9e7e5d5e
NC
3619 {
3620 if (m->count == 0)
3621 {
3622 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
3623 the beginning of the segment, then something is wrong. */
3624 if (os->lma != m->p_paddr)
3625 abort ();
3626 }
3627 else
3628 {
3629 asection * prev_sec;
3630 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3631
3632 prev_sec = m->sections[m->count - 1];
3633 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
3634
3635 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
3636 and the start of this section is more than maxpagesize
3637 then we need to start a new segment. */
3638 if (BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
3639 < BFD_ALIGN (os->lma, maxpagesize))
3640 {
3641 if (suggested_lma == 0)
3642 suggested_lma = os->lma;
3643
3644 continue;
3645 }
3646 }
3647
3648 m->sections[m->count++] = os;
3649 ++isec;
3650 sections[j] = NULL;
3651 }
3652 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
3653 suggested_lma = os->lma;
e5fc7809 3654 }
9e7e5d5e
NC
3655
3656 BFD_ASSERT (m->count > 0);
3657
3658 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
3659 *pm = m;
3660 pm = &m->next;
3661
3662 if (isec < csecs)
e5fc7809 3663 {
9e7e5d5e
NC
3664 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
3665 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
3666 and carry on looping. */
3667
3668 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
3669 bfd_alloc (obfd,
3670 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
3671 + ((size_t) csecs - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
3672 if (m == NULL)
3673 return false;
3674
3675 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
3676 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
3677 not yet been assigned. */
3678
3679 m->next = NULL;
3680 m->p_type = p->p_type;
3681 m->p_flags = p->p_flags;
3682 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3683 m->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
3684 m->p_paddr_valid = 1;
3685 m->includes_filehdr = 0;
3686 m->includes_phdrs = 0;
3dbf33ee 3687 }
3dbf33ee 3688 }
9e7e5d5e 3689 while (isec < csecs);
3dbf33ee 3690
9e7e5d5e 3691 free (sections);
3dbf33ee
ILT
3692 }
3693
53d3ce37
TT
3694 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
3695 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
3696 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
3697 reset the p_paddr_valid fields. */
3698 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3699 if (m->p_paddr != 0)
3700 break;
3701 if (m == NULL)
3702 {
3703 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3704 m->p_paddr_valid = 0;
3705 }
3706
3dbf33ee
ILT
3707 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
3708
9e7e5d5e
NC
3709#if 0
3710 /* Final Step: Sort the segments into ascending order of physical address. */
3711 if (mfirst != NULL)
3712 {
3713 struct elf_segment_map* prev;
3714
3715 prev = mfirst;
3716 for (m = mfirst->next; m != NULL; prev = m, m = m->next)
3717 {
3718 /* Yes I know - its a bubble sort....*/
3719 if (m->next != NULL && (m->next->p_paddr < m->p_paddr))
3720 {
3721 /* swap m and m->next */
3722 prev->next = m->next;
3723 m->next = m->next->next;
3724 prev->next->next = m;
3725
3726 /* restart loop. */
3727 m = mfirst;
3728 }
3729 }
3730 }
3731#endif
3732
3733#undef IS_CONTAINED_BY
3734#undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
b64beb2d 3735#undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
3dbf33ee
ILT
3736 return true;
3737}
3738
fd0198f0
ILT
3739/* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
3740 field, and sometimes the info field. */
3741
3742boolean
3743_bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec)
3744 bfd *ibfd;
3745 asection *isec;
3746 bfd *obfd;
3747 asection *osec;
3748{
3749 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
3750
3751 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
3752 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3753 return true;
3754
3dbf33ee
ILT
3755 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
3756 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
3757 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
3758 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
3759 already been worked out. */
3760 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL
3761 && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
3762 {
3763 asection *s;
3764
b356d4af
RH
3765 /* Only set up the segments if there are no more SEC_ALLOC
3766 sections. FIXME: This won't do the right thing if objcopy is
3767 used to remove the last SEC_ALLOC section, since objcopy
3768 won't call this routine in that case. */
3769 for (s = isec->next; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3770 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3dbf33ee
ILT
3771 break;
3772 if (s == NULL)
3773 {
3774 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
3775 return false;
3776 }
3777 }
3778
fd0198f0
ILT
3779 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
3780 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
3781
3782 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
3783
3784 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
d6bfcdb5
ILT
3785 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
3786 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
3787 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
fd0198f0
ILT
3788 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
3789
3790 return true;
3791}
3792
3793/* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
3794 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
3795 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
3796 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
3797 swap_out_syms function. */
3798
3799#define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
3800#define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 2)
3801#define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 3)
3802#define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 4)
3803
3804boolean
3805_bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (ibfd, isymarg, obfd, osymarg)
3806 bfd *ibfd;
3807 asymbol *isymarg;
3808 bfd *obfd;
3809 asymbol *osymarg;
3810{
3811 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
3812
efc2b064
JL
3813 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
3814 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3815 return true;
3816
fd0198f0
ILT
3817 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
3818 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
3819
3820 if (isym != NULL
3821 && osym != NULL
3822 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
3823 {
3824 unsigned int shndx;
3825
3826 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
3827 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
3828 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
3829 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
3830 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
3831 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
3832 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
3833 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
3834 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
3835 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
3836 }
3837
3838 return true;
3839}
3840
3841/* Swap out the symbols. */
3842
ede4eed4 3843static boolean
37fcafe6 3844swap_out_syms (abfd, sttp, relocatable_p)
ede4eed4
KR
3845 bfd *abfd;
3846 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp;
37fcafe6 3847 int relocatable_p;
ede4eed4
KR
3848{
3849 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3850
3851 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
3852 return false;
3853
3854 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
3855 {
3856 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3857 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
3858 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
3859 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
3860 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
3861 char *outbound_syms;
3862 int idx;
3863
3864 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
3865 if (stt == NULL)
3866 return false;
3867
3868 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3869 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
3870 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3871 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
3872 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
3873 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
3874
3875 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
3876 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
3877
3878 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc (abfd,
3879 (1 + symcount) * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
3880 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
a9713b91 3881 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
3882 symtab_hdr->contents = (PTR) outbound_syms;
3883
3884 /* now generate the data (for "contents") */
3885 {
3886 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
3887 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
3888 sym.st_name = 0;
3889 sym.st_value = 0;
3890 sym.st_size = 0;
3891 sym.st_info = 0;
3892 sym.st_other = 0;
3893 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
cf9fb9f2 3894 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
ede4eed4
KR
3895 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3896 }
3897 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3898 {
3899 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
3900 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
3901 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
3902 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
052b35d2 3903 int type;
ede4eed4
KR
3904
3905 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
3906 /* Section symbols have no names. */
3907 sym.st_name = 0;
3908 else
3909 {
3910 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
3911 syms[idx]->name,
3912 true, false);
3913 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
3914 return false;
3915 }
3916
3917 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
3918
3919 if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
3920 {
3921 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
3922 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
3923 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
3924 sym.st_size = value;
3925 if (type_ptr == NULL
3926 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
3927 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
3928 else
3929 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
9e7e5d5e
NC
3930 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
3931 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
ede4eed4
KR
3932 }
3933 else
3934 {
3935 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
3936 int shndx;
3937
3938 if (sec->output_section)
3939 {
3940 value += sec->output_offset;
3941 sec = sec->output_section;
3942 }
37fcafe6
DE
3943 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
3944 if (! relocatable_p)
3945 value += sec->vma;
ede4eed4
KR
3946 sym.st_value = value;
3947 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
fd0198f0
ILT
3948
3949 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3950 && type_ptr != NULL
3951 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
ede4eed4 3952 {
fd0198f0
ILT
3953 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
3954 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
3955 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
3956 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
3957 switch (shndx)
3958 {
3959 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
3960 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3961 break;
3962 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
3963 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
3964 break;
3965 case MAP_STRTAB:
3966 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
3967 break;
3968 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
3969 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
3970 break;
3971 default:
3972 break;
3973 }
3974 }
3975 else
3976 {
3977 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
3978
3979 if (shndx == -1)
3980 {
3981 asection *sec2;
3982
3983 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
3984 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
3985 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
3986 demand of applications. For example, it
3987 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
3988 section of a symbol to be a section that is
3989 actually in the output file. */
3990 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
3991 BFD_ASSERT (sec2 != 0);
3992 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
3993 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != -1);
3994 }
ede4eed4 3995 }
fd0198f0
ILT
3996
3997 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
ede4eed4
KR
3998 }
3999
052b35d2
ILT
4000 if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
4001 type = STT_FUNC;
4002 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
4003 type = STT_OBJECT;
4004 else
4005 type = STT_NOTYPE;
4006
bb3b4377
CM
4007 /* Processor-specific types */
4008 if (bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
4009 type = (*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type) (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym);
4010
ede4eed4 4011 if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
052b35d2 4012 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
ede4eed4
KR
4013 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
4014 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
4015 ? STB_WEAK
4016 : STB_GLOBAL),
052b35d2 4017 type);
ede4eed4
KR
4018 else if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
4019 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
4020 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
4021 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
4022 else
4023 {
4024 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
ede4eed4
KR
4025
4026 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
4027 bind = STB_LOCAL;
4028 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
4029 bind = STB_WEAK;
4030 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
4031 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
4032
ede4eed4
KR
4033 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
4034 }
4035
80be821d
ILT
4036 if (type_ptr != NULL)
4037 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
4038 else
4039 sym.st_other = 0;
4040
cf9fb9f2 4041 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
ede4eed4
KR
4042 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4043 }
4044
4045 *sttp = stt;
4046 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
4047 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4048
4049 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
4050 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4051 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4052 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4053 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4054 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4055 }
4056
4057 return true;
4058}
4059
4060/* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
4061
4062 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
4063 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
4064 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
4065
4066long
4067_bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4068 bfd *abfd;
4069{
4070 long symcount;
4071 long symtab_size;
4072 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4073
4074 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4075 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4076
4077 return symtab_size;
4078}
4079
4080long
4081_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4082 bfd *abfd;
4083{
4084 long symcount;
4085 long symtab_size;
4086 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
4087
4088 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4089 {
4090 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4091 return -1;
4092 }
4093
4094 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4095 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4096
4097 return symtab_size;
4098}
4099
4100long
4101_bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, asect)
4102 bfd *abfd;
4103 sec_ptr asect;
4104{
4105 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
4106}
4107
4108/* Canonicalize the relocs. */
4109
4110long
4111_bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
4112 bfd *abfd;
4113 sec_ptr section;
4114 arelent **relptr;
4115 asymbol **symbols;
4116{
4117 arelent *tblptr;
4118 unsigned int i;
4119
e35765a9
ILT
4120 if (! get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd,
4121 section,
4122 symbols,
4123 false))
ede4eed4
KR
4124 return -1;
4125
4126 tblptr = section->relocation;
4127 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
4128 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
4129
4130 *relptr = NULL;
4131
4132 return section->reloc_count;
4133}
4134
4135long
4136_bfd_elf_get_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4137 bfd *abfd;
4138 asymbol **alocation;
4139{
9e7e5d5e
NC
4140 long symcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4141 (abfd, alocation, false);
ede4eed4
KR
4142
4143 if (symcount >= 0)
4144 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
4145 return symcount;
4146}
4147
4148long
4149_bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4150 bfd *abfd;
4151 asymbol **alocation;
4152{
9e7e5d5e
NC
4153 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4154 (abfd, alocation, true);
ede4eed4
KR
4155}
4156
e35765a9
ILT
4157/* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any
4158 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type
4159 SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is
4160 considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
4161
4162long
4163_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd)
4164 bfd *abfd;
4165{
4166 long ret;
4167 asection *s;
4168
4169 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4170 {
4171 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4172 return -1;
4173 }
4174
4175 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
4176 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4177 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4178 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4179 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4180 ret += ((s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
4181 * sizeof (arelent *));
4182
4183 return ret;
4184}
4185
4186/* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return
4187 the dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are
4188 actually associated with particular sections; the interface, which
4189 was designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there
4190 is only one set of dynamic relocs. Any section that was actually
4191 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses
4192 the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc
4193 section. */
4194
4195long
4196_bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, storage, syms)
4197 bfd *abfd;
4198 arelent **storage;
4199 asymbol **syms;
4200{
4201 boolean (*slurp_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, boolean));
4202 asection *s;
4203 long ret;
4204
4205 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4206 {
4207 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4208 return -1;
4209 }
4210
4211 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
4212 ret = 0;
4213 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4214 {
4215 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4216 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4217 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4218 {
4219 arelent *p;
4220 long count, i;
4221
4222 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, true))
4223 return -1;
4224 count = s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
4225 p = s->relocation;
4226 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4227 *storage++ = p++;
4228 ret += count;
4229 }
4230 }
4231
4232 *storage = NULL;
4233
4234 return ret;
4235}
a66a61a0
ILT
4236\f
4237/* Read in the version information. */
4238
4239boolean
4240_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd)
4241 bfd *abfd;
4242{
4243 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
4244
4245 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
4246 {
4247 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4248 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
4249 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
4250 unsigned int i;
4251
4252 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
4253
4254 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef =
4255 ((Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
4256 bfd_zalloc (abfd, hdr->sh_info * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef)));
4257 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
4258 goto error_return;
4259
4260 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = hdr->sh_info;
e35765a9 4261
a66a61a0
ILT
4262 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4263 if (contents == NULL)
4264 goto error_return;
4265 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4266 || bfd_read ((PTR) contents, 1, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
4267 goto error_return;
4268
4269 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
4270 iverdef = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
4271 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverdef++)
4272 {
4273 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
4274 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
4275 unsigned int j;
4276
4277 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, iverdef);
4278
4279 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
4280
4281 iverdef->vd_auxptr = ((Elf_Internal_Verdaux *)
4282 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4283 (iverdef->vd_cnt
4284 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux))));
4285 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
4286 goto error_return;
4287
4288 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4289 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
4290 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
4291 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
4292 {
4293 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
4294
4295 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
4296 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4297 iverdaux->vda_name);
4298 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
4299 goto error_return;
4300
4301 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
4302 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
4303 else
4304 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
4305
4306 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4307 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
4308 }
4309
4310 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
4311
4312 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4313 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
4314 else
4315 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
4316
4317 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
4318 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
4319 }
4320
4321 free (contents);
4322 contents = NULL;
4323 }
4324
4325 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
4326 {
4327 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4328 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
4329 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
4330 unsigned int i;
4331
4332 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
4333
4334 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref =
4335 ((Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
4336 bfd_zalloc (abfd, hdr->sh_info * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed)));
4337 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
4338 goto error_return;
4339
4340 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
4341
4342 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4343 if (contents == NULL)
4344 goto error_return;
4345 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4346 || bfd_read ((PTR) contents, 1, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
4347 goto error_return;
4348
4349 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
4350 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
4351 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
4352 {
4353 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
4354 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
4355 unsigned int j;
4356
4357 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
4358
4359 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
4360
4361 iverneed->vn_filename =
4362 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4363 iverneed->vn_file);
4364 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
4365 goto error_return;
4366
4367 iverneed->vn_auxptr =
4368 ((Elf_Internal_Vernaux *)
4369 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4370 iverneed->vn_cnt * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux)));
4371
4372 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4373 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
4374 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
4375 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
4376 {
4377 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
4378
4379 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
4380 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4381 ivernaux->vna_name);
4382 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
4383 goto error_return;
4384
4385 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
4386 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
4387 else
4388 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
4389
4390 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4391 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
4392 }
4393
4394 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4395 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
4396 else
4397 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
4398
4399 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
4400 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
4401 }
4402
4403 free (contents);
4404 contents = NULL;
4405 }
4406
4407 return true;
4408
4409 error_return:
4410 if (contents == NULL)
4411 free (contents);
4412 return false;
4413}
4414\f
ede4eed4
KR
4415asymbol *
4416_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (abfd)
4417 bfd *abfd;
4418{
4419 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
4420
4421 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_symbol_type));
4422 if (!newsym)
a9713b91 4423 return NULL;
ede4eed4
KR
4424 else
4425 {
4426 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
4427 return &newsym->symbol;
4428 }
4429}
4430
4431void
4432_bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
4433 bfd *ignore_abfd;
4434 asymbol *symbol;
4435 symbol_info *ret;
4436{
4437 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
4438}
4439
d6bfcdb5
ILT
4440/* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
4441 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
4442 override it. */
a66a61a0
ILT
4443
4444boolean
4445_bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
4446 bfd *abfd;
4447 const char *name;
4448{
d6bfcdb5
ILT
4449 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
4450 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
4451 return true;
4452
4453 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
4454 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
4455 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
4456 return true;
4457
4458 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
4459 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
4460 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
4461 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
4462 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
4463 we treat such symbols as local. */
4464 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
4465 return true;
4466
4467 return false;
a66a61a0
ILT
4468}
4469
ede4eed4
KR
4470alent *
4471_bfd_elf_get_lineno (ignore_abfd, symbol)
4472 bfd *ignore_abfd;
4473 asymbol *symbol;
4474{
8cd2f4fe 4475 abort ();
ede4eed4
KR
4476 return NULL;
4477}
4478
4479boolean
4480_bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
4481 bfd *abfd;
4482 enum bfd_architecture arch;
4483 unsigned long machine;
4484{
4485 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
4486 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
4487 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
4488 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
4489 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
4490 return false;
4491
4492 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
4493}
4494
6f904fce
ILT
4495/* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset, for error
4496 reporting. */
4497
ede4eed4
KR
4498boolean
4499_bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (abfd,
6f904fce
ILT
4500 section,
4501 symbols,
4502 offset,
4503 filename_ptr,
4504 functionname_ptr,
4505 line_ptr)
ede4eed4
KR
4506 bfd *abfd;
4507 asection *section;
4508 asymbol **symbols;
4509 bfd_vma offset;
4510 CONST char **filename_ptr;
4511 CONST char **functionname_ptr;
4512 unsigned int *line_ptr;
4513{
86aac8ea 4514 boolean found;
6f904fce
ILT
4515 const char *filename;
4516 asymbol *func;
86aac8ea 4517 bfd_vma low_func;
6f904fce
ILT
4518 asymbol **p;
4519
eae43516
GRK
4520 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4521 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
4522 line_ptr))
4523 return true;
4524
86aac8ea
ILT
4525 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
4526 &found, filename_ptr,
4527 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
4528 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
4529 return false;
4530 if (found)
4531 return true;
4532
6f904fce
ILT
4533 if (symbols == NULL)
4534 return false;
4535
4536 filename = NULL;
4537 func = NULL;
86aac8ea 4538 low_func = 0;
6f904fce
ILT
4539
4540 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
4541 {
4542 elf_symbol_type *q;
4543
4544 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
4545
4546 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) != section)
4547 continue;
4548
4549 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
4550 {
4551 default:
4552 break;
4553 case STT_FILE:
4554 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (&q->symbol);
4555 break;
b64beb2d 4556 case STT_NOTYPE:
6f904fce 4557 case STT_FUNC:
86aac8ea
ILT
4558 if (q->symbol.section == section
4559 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
4560 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
4561 {
4562 func = (asymbol *) q;
4563 low_func = q->symbol.value;
4564 }
6f904fce
ILT
4565 break;
4566 }
4567 }
4568
4569 if (func == NULL)
4570 return false;
4571
4572 *filename_ptr = filename;
4573 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
4574 *line_ptr = 0;
4575 return true;
ede4eed4
KR
4576}
4577
4578int
4579_bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (abfd, reloc)
4580 bfd *abfd;
4581 boolean reloc;
4582{
4583 int ret;
4584
4585 ret = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4586 if (! reloc)
fd0198f0 4587 ret += get_program_header_size (abfd);
ede4eed4
KR
4588 return ret;
4589}
4590
4591boolean
4592_bfd_elf_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
4593 bfd *abfd;
4594 sec_ptr section;
4595 PTR location;
4596 file_ptr offset;
4597 bfd_size_type count;
4598{
4599 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4600
4601 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
9e7e5d5e
NC
4602 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
4603 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
ede4eed4
KR
4604 return false;
4605
4606 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
4607
4608 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset + offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
4609 return false;
4610 if (bfd_write (location, 1, count, abfd) != count)
4611 return false;
4612
4613 return true;
4614}
4615
4616void
4617_bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
4618 bfd *abfd;
4619 arelent *cache_ptr;
4620 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
4621{
8cd2f4fe 4622 abort ();
ede4eed4
KR
4623}
4624
4625#if 0
4626void
4627_bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
4628 bfd *abfd;
4629 arelent *cache_ptr;
4630 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
4631{
8cd2f4fe 4632 abort ();
ede4eed4
KR
4633}
4634#endif
7fc6a16a
ILT
4635
4636/* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
4637
4638boolean
4639_bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, areloc)
4640 bfd *abfd;
4641 arelent *areloc;
4642{
4643 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
4644
4645 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
4646 {
4647 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
4648 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4649
4650 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
4651 equivalent ELF reloc. */
4652
4653 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
4654 {
4655 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
4656 {
4657 case 8:
4658 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
4659 break;
4660 case 12:
4661 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
4662 break;
4663 case 16:
4664 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
4665 break;
4666 case 24:
4667 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
4668 break;
4669 case 32:
4670 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
4671 break;
4672 case 64:
4673 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
4674 break;
4675 default:
4676 goto fail;
4677 }
4678
4679 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
4680
4681 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
4682 {
4683 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
4684 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
4685 else
4686 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
4687 }
4688 }
4689 else
4690 {
4691 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
4692 {
4693 case 8:
4694 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
4695 break;
4696 case 14:
4697 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
4698 break;
4699 case 16:
4700 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
4701 break;
4702 case 26:
4703 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
4704 break;
4705 case 32:
4706 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
4707 break;
4708 case 64:
4709 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
4710 break;
4711 default:
4712 goto fail;
4713 }
4714
4715 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
4716 }
4717
4718 if (howto)
4719 areloc->howto = howto;
4720 else
4721 goto fail;
4722 }
4723
4724 return true;
4725
4726 fail:
4727 (*_bfd_error_handler)
53d3ce37 4728 (_("%s: unsupported relocation type %s"),
7fc6a16a
ILT
4729 bfd_get_filename (abfd), areloc->howto->name);
4730 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4731 return false;
4732}
16ce6205
RH
4733
4734boolean
4735_bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
4736 bfd *abfd;
4737{
e6e3d4bd
ILT
4738 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
4739 {
4740 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
4741 _bfd_stringtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
4742 }
4743
16ce6205
RH
4744 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
4745}
09e5322a
RH
4746
4747/* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
4748 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
4749 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
4750 this reloc. */
4751
4752bfd_reloc_status_type
4753_bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn (abfd, re, symbol, data, is, obfd, errmsg)
4754 bfd *abfd;
4755 arelent *re;
4756 struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol;
4757 PTR data;
4758 asection *is;
4759 bfd *obfd;
4760 char **errmsg;
4761{
4762 return bfd_reloc_ok;
4763}
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