* common.h (EM_CYGNUS_D10V): Define.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
CommitLineData
32090b8e 1/* ELF executable support for BFD.
6014cea7 2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
32090b8e
KR
3
4This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9(at your option) any later version.
10
11This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
6f904fce 18Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
32090b8e 19
d1b44e83
ILT
20/*
21
22SECTION
23 ELF backends
24
25 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
26 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
27 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
28
29 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
30 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
31 haven't bothered yet.
32 */
33
32090b8e
KR
34#include "bfd.h"
35#include "sysdep.h"
013dec1a 36#include "bfdlink.h"
32090b8e
KR
37#include "libbfd.h"
38#define ARCH_SIZE 0
6ab826bd 39#include "elf-bfd.h"
32090b8e 40
fd0198f0 41static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *make_mapping
edf3fe48 42 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection **, unsigned int, unsigned int, boolean));
fd0198f0
ILT
43static int elf_sort_sections PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
44static boolean assign_file_positions_for_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
45static boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *));
ede4eed4
KR
46static boolean prep_headers PARAMS ((bfd *));
47static boolean swap_out_syms PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **));
3dbf33ee 48static boolean copy_private_bfd_data PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
ede4eed4 49
32090b8e
KR
50/* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
51 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. (Well, you would if this
52 were being used yet.) */
53unsigned long
013dec1a
ILT
54bfd_elf_hash (name)
55 CONST unsigned char *name;
32090b8e
KR
56{
57 unsigned long h = 0;
58 unsigned long g;
59 int ch;
60
61 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
62 {
63 h = (h << 4) + ch;
64 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
65 {
66 h ^= g >> 24;
67 h &= ~g;
68 }
69 }
70 return h;
71}
72
73/* Read a specified number of bytes at a specified offset in an ELF
74 file, into a newly allocated buffer, and return a pointer to the
75 buffer. */
76
77static char *
013dec1a
ILT
78elf_read (abfd, offset, size)
79 bfd * abfd;
80 long offset;
ae115e51 81 unsigned int size;
32090b8e
KR
82{
83 char *buf;
84
85 if ((buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, size)) == NULL)
a9713b91 86 return NULL;
32090b8e 87 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
013dec1a 88 return NULL;
32090b8e
KR
89 if (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, size, 1, abfd) != size)
90 {
013dec1a
ILT
91 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
92 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
32090b8e
KR
93 return NULL;
94 }
95 return buf;
96}
97
98boolean
013dec1a
ILT
99elf_mkobject (abfd)
100 bfd * abfd;
32090b8e
KR
101{
102 /* this just does initialization */
103 /* coff_mkobject zalloc's space for tdata.coff_obj_data ... */
104 elf_tdata (abfd) = (struct elf_obj_tdata *)
105 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
106 if (elf_tdata (abfd) == 0)
a9713b91 107 return false;
32090b8e
KR
108 /* since everything is done at close time, do we need any
109 initialization? */
110
111 return true;
112}
113
114char *
ede4eed4 115bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex)
013dec1a
ILT
116 bfd * abfd;
117 unsigned int shindex;
32090b8e
KR
118{
119 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
120 char *shstrtab = NULL;
121 unsigned int offset;
122 unsigned int shstrtabsize;
123
124 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
125 if (i_shdrp == 0 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
126 return 0;
127
b176e1e9 128 shstrtab = (char *) i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
32090b8e
KR
129 if (shstrtab == NULL)
130 {
131 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
132 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
133 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
134 shstrtab = elf_read (abfd, offset, shstrtabsize);
b176e1e9 135 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = (PTR) shstrtab;
32090b8e
KR
136 }
137 return shstrtab;
138}
139
140char *
ede4eed4 141bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, strindex)
013dec1a
ILT
142 bfd * abfd;
143 unsigned int shindex;
144 unsigned int strindex;
32090b8e
KR
145{
146 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
147
148 if (strindex == 0)
149 return "";
150
151 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
152
b176e1e9 153 if (hdr->contents == NULL
ede4eed4 154 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
32090b8e
KR
155 return NULL;
156
b176e1e9 157 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
32090b8e
KR
158}
159
497c5434 160/* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
b176e1e9 161 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
497c5434
ILT
162
163boolean
164_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name)
165 bfd *abfd;
166 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
167 const char *name;
168{
169 asection *newsect;
170 flagword flags;
171
b176e1e9 172 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
497c5434 173 {
b176e1e9
ILT
174 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
175 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
497c5434
ILT
176 return true;
177 }
178
179 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
180 if (newsect == NULL)
181 return false;
182
183 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
184
185 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
186 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
187 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
188 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
189 return false;
190
191 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
192 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
193 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
194 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
195 {
196 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
197 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
198 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
199 }
200 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
201 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
202 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
203 flags |= SEC_CODE;
7c6da9ca 204 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
497c5434
ILT
205 flags |= SEC_DATA;
206
207 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name, not
208 any sort of flag. */
209 if (strncmp (name, ".debug", sizeof ".debug" - 1) == 0
210 || strncmp (name, ".line", sizeof ".line" - 1) == 0
211 || strncmp (name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0)
212 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
213
214 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
215 return false;
216
fd0198f0
ILT
217 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
218 {
219 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
220 unsigned int i;
221
222 /* Look through the phdrs to see if we need to adjust the lma. */
223 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
224 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
225 {
226 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
6933148a 227 && phdr->p_paddr != 0
fd0198f0
ILT
228 && phdr->p_vaddr != phdr->p_paddr
229 && phdr->p_vaddr <= hdr->sh_addr
230 && phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz >= hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size)
231 {
232 newsect->lma += phdr->p_paddr - phdr->p_vaddr;
233 break;
234 }
235 }
236 }
237
b176e1e9 238 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
497c5434
ILT
239 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
240
241 return true;
242}
243
32090b8e
KR
244/*
245INTERNAL_FUNCTION
246 bfd_elf_find_section
247
248SYNOPSIS
249 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
250
251DESCRIPTION
252 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
253 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
254 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
255 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
256 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
257*/
258
259struct elf_internal_shdr *
013dec1a
ILT
260bfd_elf_find_section (abfd, name)
261 bfd * abfd;
262 char *name;
32090b8e
KR
263{
264 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
265 char *shstrtab;
266 unsigned int max;
267 unsigned int i;
268
269 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
270 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
271 {
ede4eed4 272 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
32090b8e
KR
273 if (shstrtab != NULL)
274 {
275 max = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
276 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
277 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
278 return i_shdrp[i];
279 }
280 }
281 return 0;
282}
283
32090b8e
KR
284const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
285 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
286 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
287 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
288};
289
290/* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocateable
291 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
292 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
293 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
294 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
295 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
296 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
297 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
298 relocateable output against an external symbol. */
299
013dec1a 300/*ARGSUSED*/
32090b8e
KR
301bfd_reloc_status_type
302bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd,
303 reloc_entry,
304 symbol,
305 data,
306 input_section,
4c3721d5
ILT
307 output_bfd,
308 error_message)
32090b8e
KR
309 bfd *abfd;
310 arelent *reloc_entry;
311 asymbol *symbol;
312 PTR data;
313 asection *input_section;
314 bfd *output_bfd;
4c3721d5 315 char **error_message;
32090b8e
KR
316{
317 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
318 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
d1b44e83
ILT
319 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
320 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
32090b8e
KR
321 {
322 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
323 return bfd_reloc_ok;
324 }
325
326 return bfd_reloc_continue;
327}
013dec1a 328\f
27fb8f29
ILT
329/* Print out the program headers. */
330
331boolean
332_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg)
333 bfd *abfd;
334 PTR farg;
335{
336 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
337 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
02fcd126
ILT
338 asection *s;
339 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
27fb8f29
ILT
340
341 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
02fcd126 342 if (p != NULL)
27fb8f29 343 {
02fcd126 344 unsigned int i, c;
27fb8f29 345
02fcd126
ILT
346 fprintf (f, "\nProgram Header:\n");
347 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
348 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
27fb8f29 349 {
02fcd126
ILT
350 const char *s;
351 char buf[20];
352
353 switch (p->p_type)
354 {
355 case PT_NULL: s = "NULL"; break;
356 case PT_LOAD: s = "LOAD"; break;
357 case PT_DYNAMIC: s = "DYNAMIC"; break;
358 case PT_INTERP: s = "INTERP"; break;
359 case PT_NOTE: s = "NOTE"; break;
360 case PT_SHLIB: s = "SHLIB"; break;
361 case PT_PHDR: s = "PHDR"; break;
362 default: sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type); s = buf; break;
363 }
364 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", s);
365 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_offset);
366 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
367 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_vaddr);
368 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
369 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_paddr);
370 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
371 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
372 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_filesz);
373 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
374 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_memsz);
375 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
376 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
377 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
378 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
379 if ((p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
380 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
381 fprintf (f, "\n");
382 }
383 }
384
385 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
386 if (s != NULL)
387 {
388 int elfsec;
389 unsigned long link;
390 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
391 size_t extdynsize;
392 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
393
394 fprintf (f, "\nDynamic Section:\n");
395
396 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
397 if (dynbuf == NULL)
398 goto error_return;
399 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
400 s->_raw_size))
401 goto error_return;
402
403 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
404 if (elfsec == -1)
405 goto error_return;
406 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
407
408 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
409 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
410
411 extdyn = dynbuf;
412 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
413 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
414 {
415 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
416 const char *name;
417 char ab[20];
418 boolean stringp;
419
420 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
421
422 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
423 break;
424
425 stringp = false;
426 switch (dyn.d_tag)
427 {
428 default:
927d05b5 429 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
02fcd126
ILT
430 name = ab;
431 break;
432
433 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = true; break;
434 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
435 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
436 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
437 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
438 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
439 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
440 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
441 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
442 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
443 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
444 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
445 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
446 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = true; break;
447 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = true; break;
448 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
449 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
450 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
451 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
452 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
453 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
454 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
455 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
456 }
457
458 fprintf (f, " %-11s ", name);
459 if (! stringp)
927d05b5 460 fprintf (f, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_un.d_val);
02fcd126
ILT
461 else
462 {
463 const char *string;
464
465 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
466 dyn.d_un.d_val);
467 if (string == NULL)
468 goto error_return;
469 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
470 }
471 fprintf (f, "\n");
27fb8f29 472 }
02fcd126
ILT
473
474 free (dynbuf);
475 dynbuf = NULL;
27fb8f29
ILT
476 }
477
478 return true;
02fcd126
ILT
479
480 error_return:
481 if (dynbuf != NULL)
482 free (dynbuf);
483 return false;
27fb8f29
ILT
484}
485
b176e1e9
ILT
486/* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
487void
488bfd_elf_print_symbol (ignore_abfd, filep, symbol, how)
489 bfd *ignore_abfd;
490 PTR filep;
491 asymbol *symbol;
492 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
493{
494 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
495 switch (how)
496 {
497 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
498 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
499 break;
500 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
501 fprintf (file, "elf ");
502 fprintf_vma (file, symbol->value);
503 fprintf (file, " %lx", (long) symbol->flags);
504 break;
505 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
506 {
507 CONST char *section_name;
508 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
509 bfd_print_symbol_vandf ((PTR) file, symbol);
510 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
511 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
512 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
513 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
514 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
515 fprintf_vma (file,
516 (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section)
517 ? ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value
518 : ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size));
519 fprintf (file, " %s", symbol->name);
520 }
521 break;
522 }
523}
524\f
013dec1a
ILT
525/* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
526
5315c428
ILT
527struct bfd_hash_entry *
528_bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
013dec1a
ILT
529 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
530 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
531 const char *string;
532{
533 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
534
535 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
536 subclass. */
537 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
538 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
539 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)));
540 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
a9713b91 541 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
013dec1a
ILT
542
543 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
544 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
545 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
546 table, string));
547 if (ret != (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
548 {
549 /* Set local fields. */
550 ret->indx = -1;
551 ret->size = 0;
013dec1a
ILT
552 ret->dynindx = -1;
553 ret->dynstr_index = 0;
554 ret->weakdef = NULL;
b176e1e9
ILT
555 ret->got_offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
556 ret->plt_offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
86aac8ea 557 ret->linker_section_pointer = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
013dec1a 558 ret->type = STT_NOTYPE;
869b7d80
ILT
559 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
560 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
561 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
562 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
563 ret->elf_link_hash_flags = ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
013dec1a
ILT
564 }
565
566 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
567}
568
5315c428
ILT
569/* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
570
571boolean
572_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
573 struct elf_link_hash_table *table;
574 bfd *abfd;
575 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
576 struct bfd_hash_table *,
577 const char *));
578{
b176e1e9 579 table->dynamic_sections_created = false;
5315c428 580 table->dynobj = NULL;
b176e1e9
ILT
581 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
582 table->dynsymcount = 1;
5315c428
ILT
583 table->dynstr = NULL;
584 table->bucketcount = 0;
b176e1e9 585 table->needed = NULL;
19bfbcbe 586 table->hgot = NULL;
d1bf45aa 587 table->stab_info = NULL;
5315c428
ILT
588 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
589}
590
013dec1a
ILT
591/* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
592
593struct bfd_link_hash_table *
594_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
595 bfd *abfd;
596{
597 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
598
599 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_table *)
600 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table)));
601 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_table *) NULL)
a9713b91 602 return NULL;
5315c428
ILT
603
604 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc))
013dec1a
ILT
605 {
606 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
607 return NULL;
608 }
609
013dec1a
ILT
610 return &ret->root;
611}
7c6da9ca
ILT
612
613/* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
614 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
b176e1e9
ILT
615 entry for a dynamic object. The generic linker passes name as an
616 empty string to indicate that no DT_NEEDED entry should be made. */
7c6da9ca
ILT
617
618void
619bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, name)
620 bfd *abfd;
621 const char *name;
622{
053ae1d7
ILT
623 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
624 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
625 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
7c6da9ca 626}
b176e1e9 627
053ae1d7
ILT
628/* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
629 the ELF emulation code. */
b176e1e9 630
5fe14a9f 631struct bfd_link_needed_list *
b176e1e9
ILT
632bfd_elf_get_needed_list (abfd, info)
633 bfd *abfd;
634 struct bfd_link_info *info;
635{
b2193cc5
ILT
636 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
637 return NULL;
b176e1e9
ILT
638 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
639}
053ae1d7
ILT
640
641/* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
642 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
643 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
644
645const char *
646bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd)
647 bfd *abfd;
648{
649 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
650 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
651 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
652 return NULL;
653}
ede4eed4
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654\f
655/* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
656
657struct bfd_strtab_hash *
658_bfd_elf_stringtab_init ()
659{
660 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
661
662 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
663 if (ret != NULL)
664 {
665 bfd_size_type loc;
666
667 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", true, false);
668 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
669 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
670 {
671 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
672 ret = NULL;
673 }
674 }
675 return ret;
676}
677\f
678/* ELF .o/exec file reading */
679
680/* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
681
682boolean
683bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex)
684 bfd *abfd;
685 unsigned int shindex;
686{
687 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
688 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
689 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
690 char *name;
691
692 name = elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name);
693
694 switch (hdr->sh_type)
695 {
696 case SHT_NULL:
697 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
698 return true;
699
700 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
701 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
702 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
703 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
5b3b9ff6 704 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
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705 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
706
707 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
708 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
709 return true;
710
711 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
712 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
713 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
714 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
fd0198f0 715 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
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716 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
717
718 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
719 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
720 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
721 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
722 set in a relocateable object file, which would confuse the
723 linker. */
724 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
725 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
726 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
727 return false;
728
729 return true;
730
731 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
732 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
733 return true;
734
735 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
736 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
737 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
738 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
fd0198f0 739 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
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740 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
741
742 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
743 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
744 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
745
746 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
747 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
748 return true;
749 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
750 {
751 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
752 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
753 return true;
754 }
755 {
756 unsigned int i;
757
758 for (i = 1; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++)
759 {
760 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
761 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
762 {
763 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
764 return false;
765 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
766 {
767 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
768 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] =
769 &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
770 return true;
771 }
772 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
773 {
774 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
fd0198f0 775 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr =
ede4eed4
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776 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
777 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so
778 that objcopy can handle it. */
779 break;
780 }
781#if 0 /* Not handling other string tables specially right now. */
782 hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i]; /* in case it moved */
783 /* We have a strtab for some random other section. */
784 newsect = (asection *) hdr2->bfd_section;
785 if (!newsect)
786 break;
787 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
788 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (newsect)->str_hdr;
789 *hdr2 = *hdr;
790 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
791#endif
792 }
793 }
794 }
795
796 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
797
798 case SHT_REL:
799 case SHT_RELA:
800 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
801 {
802 asection *target_sect;
803 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
ede4eed4 804
ae115e51
ILT
805 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
806 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
807 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
808 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
809 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
810 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
811 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
812 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
813 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
814 {
815 int scan;
816 int found;
817
818 found = 0;
819 for (scan = 1; scan < ehdr->e_shnum; scan++)
820 {
821 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
822 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
823 {
824 if (found != 0)
825 {
826 found = 0;
827 break;
828 }
829 found = scan;
830 }
831 }
832 if (found != 0)
833 hdr->sh_link = found;
834 }
835
ede4eed4 836 /* Get the symbol table. */
ae115e51
ILT
837 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
838 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
ede4eed4
KR
839 return false;
840
841 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
842 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
843 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
844 try. We just present it as a normal section. */
845 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd))
846 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
847
ede4eed4
KR
848 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
849 return false;
850 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
851 if (target_sect == NULL)
852 return false;
853
d1bf45aa
ILT
854 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
855 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
856 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
857 else
858 {
859 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
860 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*hdr2));
861 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
862 }
ede4eed4
KR
863 *hdr2 = *hdr;
864 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
d1bf45aa 865 target_sect->reloc_count += hdr->sh_size / hdr->sh_entsize;
ede4eed4
KR
866 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
867 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
868 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
869 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
870 return true;
871 }
872 break;
873
ede4eed4 874 case SHT_SHLIB:
ede4eed4
KR
875 return true;
876
877 default:
878 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
879 {
880 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
881 (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr) (abfd, hdr, name);
882 }
883 break;
884 }
885
886 return true;
887}
888
889/* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
890 section. */
891
892asection *
893bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, index)
894 bfd *abfd;
895 unsigned int index;
896{
897 BFD_ASSERT (index > 0 && index < SHN_LORESERVE);
898 if (index >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum)
899 return NULL;
900 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
901}
902
903boolean
904_bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec)
905 bfd *abfd;
906 asection *sec;
907{
908 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
909
910 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*sdata));
911 if (!sdata)
a9713b91 912 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
913 sec->used_by_bfd = (PTR) sdata;
914 memset (sdata, 0, sizeof (*sdata));
915 return true;
916}
917
918/* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
919
920 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
921 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
922 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
923 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
924
925 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
926 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
927 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
928 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
929 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
930 of combined data+bss.
931
932 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
933 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
934 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
935 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
936 into it's initialized and uninitialized parts.
937
938 */
939
940boolean
941bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index)
942 bfd *abfd;
943 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
944 int index;
945{
946 asection *newsect;
947 char *name;
948 char namebuf[64];
949 int split;
950
951 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0) &&
952 (hdr->p_filesz > 0) &&
953 (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
954 sprintf (namebuf, split ? "segment%da" : "segment%d", index);
955 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
956 if (!name)
a9713b91 957 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
958 strcpy (name, namebuf);
959 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
960 if (newsect == NULL)
961 return false;
962 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
ae115e51 963 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
ede4eed4
KR
964 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_filesz;
965 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
966 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
967 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
968 {
969 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
970 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
971 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
972 {
973 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
974 may be data. */
975 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
976 }
977 }
978 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
979 {
980 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
981 }
982
983 if (split)
984 {
985 sprintf (namebuf, "segment%db", index);
986 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
987 if (!name)
a9713b91 988 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
989 strcpy (name, namebuf);
990 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
991 if (newsect == NULL)
992 return false;
993 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
ae115e51 994 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
ede4eed4
KR
995 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
996 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
997 {
998 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
999 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1000 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1001 }
1002 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1003 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1004 }
1005
1006 return true;
1007}
1008
1009/* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
1010
1011/*ARGSUSED*/
1012static void
1013elf_fake_sections (abfd, asect, failedptrarg)
1014 bfd *abfd;
1015 asection *asect;
1016 PTR failedptrarg;
1017{
1018 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1019 boolean *failedptr = (boolean *) failedptrarg;
1020 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
1021
1022 if (*failedptr)
1023 {
1024 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
1025 loop. */
1026 return;
1027 }
1028
1029 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
1030
1031 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
1032 asect->name,
1033 true, false);
1034 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned long) -1)
1035 {
1036 *failedptr = true;
1037 return;
1038 }
1039
1040 this_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
ae115e51 1041
ede4eed4 1042 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
fd0198f0 1043 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
ede4eed4
KR
1044 else
1045 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
ae115e51 1046
ede4eed4
KR
1047 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1048 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->_raw_size;
1049 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
ede4eed4 1050 this_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << asect->alignment_power;
fd0198f0
ILT
1051 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
1052 copy_private_section_data. */
ede4eed4
KR
1053
1054 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
1055 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
1056
1057 /* FIXME: This should not be based on section names. */
1058 if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
1059 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1060 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".hash") == 0)
1061 {
1062 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_HASH;
1063 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
1064 }
1065 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
1066 {
1067 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNSYM;
1068 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
1069 }
1070 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
1071 {
1072 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNAMIC;
1073 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
1074 }
1075 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rela", 5) == 0
1076 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->use_rela_p)
1077 {
1078 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_RELA;
1079 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
1080 }
1081 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rel", 4) == 0
1082 && ! get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->use_rela_p)
1083 {
1084 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_REL;
1085 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
1086 }
1087 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".note") == 0)
1088 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOTE;
1089 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".stab", 5) == 0
1090 && strcmp (asect->name + strlen (asect->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1091 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1092 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1093 && (asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
1094 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1095 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1096 && ((asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0))
5fe14a9f 1097 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
ede4eed4
KR
1098 else
1099 {
1100 /* Who knows? */
1101 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1102 }
1103
1104 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1105 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1106 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1107 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
1108 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
1109 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
1110
1111 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
1112 {
1113 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1114
1115 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections)
1116 (*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect);
1117 }
1118
1119 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
1120 SHT_REL[A] section. */
1121 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1122 {
1123 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rela_hdr;
1124 int use_rela_p = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->use_rela_p;
1125 char *name;
1126
1127 rela_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr;
1128 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name));
1129 if (name == NULL)
1130 {
ede4eed4
KR
1131 *failedptr = true;
1132 return;
1133 }
1134 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
1135 rela_hdr->sh_name =
1136 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
1137 true, false);
1138 if (rela_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
1139 {
1140 *failedptr = true;
1141 return;
1142 }
1143 rela_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
1144 rela_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
1145 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
1146 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
1147 rela_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
1148 rela_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1149 rela_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1150 rela_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1151 rela_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1152 }
1153}
1154
1155/* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
1156 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
1157 in here too, while we're at it. */
1158
1159static boolean
1160assign_section_numbers (abfd)
1161 bfd *abfd;
1162{
1163 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
1164 asection *sec;
1165 unsigned int section_number;
1166 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
1167 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1168
1169 section_number = 1;
1170
1171 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1172 {
1173 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1174
1175 d->this_idx = section_number++;
1176 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
1177 d->rel_idx = 0;
1178 else
1179 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
1180 }
1181
1182 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
1183 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
1184 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
1185
1186 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
1187 {
1188 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
1189 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
1190 }
1191
1192 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
1193
1194 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
1195 indices. */
1196 i_shdrp = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
1197 bfd_alloc (abfd, section_number * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *)));
1198 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
a9713b91 1199 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1200
1201 i_shdrp[0] = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr *)
1202 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr)));
1203 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
1204 {
1205 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
ede4eed4
KR
1206 return false;
1207 }
1208 memset (i_shdrp[0], 0, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
1209
1210 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
1211
1212 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
1213 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
1214 {
1215 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
1216 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
1217 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
1218 }
1219 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1220 {
1221 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1222 asection *s;
1223 const char *name;
1224
1225 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
1226 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1227 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
1228
1229 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
1230
1231 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
1232 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
1233 the relocation entries apply. */
1234 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1235 {
1236 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
1237 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
1238 }
1239
1240 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
1241 {
1242 case SHT_REL:
1243 case SHT_RELA:
1244 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
1245 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
1246 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
1247 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
1248 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
1249 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
1250 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1251 if (s != NULL)
1252 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1253
1254 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
1255 name = sec->name;
1256 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
1257 name += 4;
1258 else
1259 name += 5;
1260 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1261 if (s != NULL)
1262 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1263 break;
1264
1265 case SHT_STRTAB:
1266 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
1267 string section. We look for a section with the same name
1268 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
1269 field to point to this section. */
1270 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0
1271 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1272 {
1273 size_t len;
1274 char *alc;
1275
1276 len = strlen (sec->name);
58142f10 1277 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
ede4eed4 1278 if (alc == NULL)
58142f10 1279 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1280 strncpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
1281 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
1282 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
1283 free (alc);
1284 if (s != NULL)
1285 {
1286 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
1287
1288 /* This is a .stab section. */
1289 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize =
1290 4 + 2 * (bed->s->arch_size / 8);
1291 }
1292 }
1293 break;
1294
1295 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
1296 case SHT_DYNSYM:
1297 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
1298 used for the dynamic entries or symbol table. */
1299 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
1300 if (s != NULL)
1301 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1302 break;
1303
1304 case SHT_HASH:
1305 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
1306 this hash table is for. */
1307 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1308 if (s != NULL)
1309 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1310 break;
1311 }
1312 }
1313
1314 return true;
1315}
1316
1317/* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
1318 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
1319
1320static INLINE int
1321sym_is_global (abfd, sym)
1322 bfd *abfd;
1323 asymbol *sym;
1324{
1325 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
1326 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
1327 return ((*get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
1328 (abfd, sym));
1329
1330 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
1331 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
1332 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
1333}
1334
1335static boolean
1336elf_map_symbols (abfd)
1337 bfd *abfd;
1338{
1339 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1340 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1341 asymbol **sect_syms;
1342 int num_locals = 0;
1343 int num_globals = 0;
1344 int num_locals2 = 0;
1345 int num_globals2 = 0;
1346 int max_index = 0;
1347 int num_sections = 0;
1348 int idx;
1349 asection *asect;
1350 asymbol **new_syms;
1351
1352#ifdef DEBUG
1353 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
1354 fflush (stderr);
1355#endif
1356
1357 /* Add a section symbol for each BFD section. FIXME: Is this really
1358 necessary? */
1359 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1360 {
1361 if (max_index < asect->index)
1362 max_index = asect->index;
1363 }
1364
1365 max_index++;
1366 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, max_index * sizeof (asymbol *));
1367 if (sect_syms == NULL)
a9713b91 1368 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1369 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
1370
1371 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
1372 {
1373 if ((syms[idx]->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
fd0198f0 1374 && (syms[idx]->value + syms[idx]->section->vma) == 0)
ede4eed4
KR
1375 {
1376 asection *sec;
1377
1378 sec = syms[idx]->section;
1379 if (sec->owner != NULL)
1380 {
1381 if (sec->owner != abfd)
1382 {
1383 if (sec->output_offset != 0)
1384 continue;
1385 sec = sec->output_section;
1386 BFD_ASSERT (sec->owner == abfd);
1387 }
1388 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
1389 }
1390 }
1391 }
1392
1393 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1394 {
1395 asymbol *sym;
1396
1397 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL)
1398 continue;
1399
1400 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1401 if (sym == NULL)
1402 return false;
1403 sym->the_bfd = abfd;
1404 sym->name = asect->name;
1405 sym->value = 0;
1406 /* Set the flags to 0 to indicate that this one was newly added. */
1407 sym->flags = 0;
1408 sym->section = asect;
1409 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
1410 num_sections++;
1411#ifdef DEBUG
1412 fprintf (stderr,
1413 "creating section symbol, name = %s, value = 0x%.8lx, index = %d, section = 0x%.8lx\n",
1414 asect->name, (long) asect->vma, asect->index, (long) asect);
1415#endif
1416 }
1417
1418 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
1419 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
1420 {
1421 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
1422 num_locals++;
1423 else
1424 num_globals++;
1425 }
1426 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1427 {
1428 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
1429 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
1430 {
1431 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
1432 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sect_syms[asect->index]))
1433 num_locals++;
1434 else
1435 num_globals++;
1436 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = 0;
1437 }
1438 }
1439
1440 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
1441 new_syms = ((asymbol **)
1442 bfd_alloc (abfd,
1443 (num_locals + num_globals) * sizeof (asymbol *)));
1444 if (new_syms == NULL)
a9713b91 1445 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1446
1447 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
1448 {
1449 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
1450 int i;
1451
1452 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
1453 i = num_locals2++;
1454 else
1455 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
1456 new_syms[i] = sym;
1457 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
1458 }
1459 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1460 {
1461 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
1462 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
1463 {
1464 asymbol *sym = sect_syms[asect->index];
1465 int i;
1466
1467 sym->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
1468 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
1469 i = num_locals2++;
1470 else
1471 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
1472 new_syms[i] = sym;
1473 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
1474 }
1475 }
1476
1477 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
1478
1479 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
1480 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
1481 return true;
1482}
1483
fd0198f0
ILT
1484/* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
1485 ELF data structure. */
1486
1487static INLINE file_ptr align_file_position PARAMS ((file_ptr, int));
1488static INLINE file_ptr
1489align_file_position (off, align)
1490 file_ptr off;
1491 int align;
1492{
1493 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
1494}
1495
1496/* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
1497 required section alignment. */
1498
1499INLINE file_ptr
1500_bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (i_shdrp, offset, align)
1501 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp;
1502 file_ptr offset;
1503 boolean align;
1504{
1505 if (align)
1506 {
1507 unsigned int al;
1508
1509 al = i_shdrp->sh_addralign;
1510 if (al > 1)
1511 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, al);
1512 }
1513 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
1514 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
1515 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
1516 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1517 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
1518 return offset;
1519}
1520
ede4eed4
KR
1521/* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
1522 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
1523 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
1524
1525boolean
1526_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, link_info)
1527 bfd *abfd;
1528 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
1529{
1530 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1531 boolean failed;
1532 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1533 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
1534
1535 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1536 return true;
1537
1538 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
1539 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
1540 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
1541
1542 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
1543 return false;
1544
1545 failed = false;
1546 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
1547 if (failed)
1548 return false;
1549
1550 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd))
1551 return false;
1552
1553 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
fd0198f0 1554 if (link_info == NULL && abfd->symcount > 0)
ede4eed4
KR
1555 {
1556 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab))
1557 return false;
1558 }
1559
1560 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1561 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
1562 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1563 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1564 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1565 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
1566 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
1567 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
1568 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
fd0198f0 1569 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
ede4eed4
KR
1570 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
1571
fd0198f0 1572 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd))
ede4eed4
KR
1573 return false;
1574
fd0198f0 1575 if (link_info == NULL && abfd->symcount > 0)
ede4eed4 1576 {
fd0198f0
ILT
1577 file_ptr off;
1578 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1579
1580 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
1581
1582 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1583 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
1584
1585 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1586 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
1587
1588 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
1589
ede4eed4
KR
1590 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
1591 out. */
fd0198f0 1592 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
ede4eed4
KR
1593 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
1594 return false;
1595 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1596 }
1597
1598 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
1599
1600 return true;
1601}
1602
fd0198f0 1603/* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
ede4eed4 1604
fd0198f0 1605static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *
edf3fe48 1606make_mapping (abfd, sections, from, to, phdr)
fd0198f0
ILT
1607 bfd *abfd;
1608 asection **sections;
1609 unsigned int from;
1610 unsigned int to;
edf3fe48 1611 boolean phdr;
ede4eed4 1612{
fd0198f0
ILT
1613 struct elf_segment_map *m;
1614 unsigned int i;
1615 asection **hdrpp;
1616
1617 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
1618 bfd_zalloc (abfd,
1619 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
1620 + (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
1621 if (m == NULL)
a9713b91 1622 return NULL;
fd0198f0
ILT
1623 m->next = NULL;
1624 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
1625 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
1626 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
1627 m->count = to - from;
1628
edf3fe48 1629 if (from == 0 && phdr)
6933148a
ILT
1630 {
1631 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
1632 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
1633 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
1634 }
1635
fd0198f0 1636 return m;
ede4eed4
KR
1637}
1638
fd0198f0 1639/* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
ede4eed4 1640
fd0198f0
ILT
1641static boolean
1642map_sections_to_segments (abfd)
1643 bfd *abfd;
ede4eed4 1644{
fd0198f0
ILT
1645 asection **sections = NULL;
1646 asection *s;
1647 unsigned int i;
1648 unsigned int count;
1649 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
1650 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
1651 struct elf_segment_map *m;
1652 asection *last_hdr;
1653 unsigned int phdr_index;
1654 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
1655 asection **hdrpp;
edf3fe48
ILT
1656 boolean phdr_in_section = true;
1657 boolean writable;
1658 asection *dynsec;
fd0198f0
ILT
1659
1660 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
1661 return true;
1662
1663 if (bfd_count_sections (abfd) == 0)
1664 return true;
1665
1666 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
1667
58142f10
ILT
1668 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (bfd_count_sections (abfd)
1669 * sizeof (asection *));
fd0198f0 1670 if (sections == NULL)
58142f10 1671 goto error_return;
ede4eed4 1672
fd0198f0
ILT
1673 i = 0;
1674 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1675 {
1676 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1677 {
1678 sections[i] = s;
1679 ++i;
1680 }
5fe14a9f 1681 }
fd0198f0
ILT
1682 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
1683 count = i;
ede4eed4 1684
fd0198f0 1685 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
ede4eed4 1686
fd0198f0 1687 /* Build the mapping. */
ede4eed4 1688
fd0198f0
ILT
1689 mfirst = NULL;
1690 pm = &mfirst;
ede4eed4 1691
fd0198f0
ILT
1692 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
1693 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
1694 section. */
1695 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
1696 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
1697 {
1698 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
1699 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
1700 if (m == NULL)
a9713b91 1701 goto error_return;
fd0198f0
ILT
1702 m->next = NULL;
1703 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
1704 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
1705 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
1706 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
6933148a 1707 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
ede4eed4 1708
fd0198f0
ILT
1709 *pm = m;
1710 pm = &m->next;
ede4eed4 1711
fd0198f0
ILT
1712 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
1713 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
1714 if (m == NULL)
a9713b91 1715 goto error_return;
fd0198f0
ILT
1716 m->next = NULL;
1717 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
1718 m->count = 1;
1719 m->sections[0] = s;
ede4eed4 1720
fd0198f0
ILT
1721 *pm = m;
1722 pm = &m->next;
1723 }
ede4eed4 1724
fd0198f0
ILT
1725 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
1726 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
1727 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
1728 last_hdr = NULL;
1729 phdr_index = 0;
1730 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->maxpagesize;
edf3fe48
ILT
1731 writable = false;
1732 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1733 if (dynsec != NULL
1734 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
1735 dynsec = NULL;
1736
7fc6a16a
ILT
1737 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
1738 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
1739 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
1740 program headers we will need. */
1741 if (count > 0)
1742 {
1743 bfd_size_type phdr_size;
1744
1745 phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
1746 if (phdr_size == 0)
1747 phdr_size = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_phdr;
1748 if (sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
1749 phdr_in_section = false;
1750 }
edf3fe48 1751
fd0198f0 1752 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
ede4eed4 1753 {
fd0198f0 1754 asection *hdr;
ede4eed4 1755
fd0198f0 1756 hdr = *hdrpp;
ede4eed4 1757
fd0198f0 1758 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
edf3fe48
ILT
1759 segment. Don't put a loadable section after a non-loadable
1760 section. If we are building a dynamic executable, don't put
1761 a writable section in a read only segment (we don't do this
1762 for a non-dynamic executable because some people prefer to
1763 have only one program segment; anybody can use PHDRS in their
1764 linker script to control what happens anyhow). */
fd0198f0
ILT
1765 if (last_hdr == NULL
1766 || ((BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
1767 >= hdr->lma)
1768 && ((last_hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
edf3fe48
ILT
1769 || (hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
1770 && (dynsec == NULL
1771 || writable
1772 || (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)))
fd0198f0
ILT
1773 {
1774 last_hdr = hdr;
1775 continue;
1776 }
ede4eed4 1777
fd0198f0
ILT
1778 /* This section won't fit in the program segment. We must
1779 create a new program header holding all the sections from
1780 phdr_index until hdr. */
ede4eed4 1781
edf3fe48 1782 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_section);
fd0198f0
ILT
1783 if (m == NULL)
1784 goto error_return;
ede4eed4 1785
fd0198f0
ILT
1786 *pm = m;
1787 pm = &m->next;
ede4eed4 1788
edf3fe48
ILT
1789 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1790 writable = true;
1791
fd0198f0
ILT
1792 last_hdr = hdr;
1793 phdr_index = i;
edf3fe48 1794 phdr_in_section = false;
ede4eed4 1795 }
fd0198f0
ILT
1796
1797 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
1798 if (last_hdr != NULL)
ede4eed4 1799 {
edf3fe48 1800 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_section);
fd0198f0
ILT
1801 if (m == NULL)
1802 goto error_return;
1803
1804 *pm = m;
1805 pm = &m->next;
ede4eed4
KR
1806 }
1807
fd0198f0 1808 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
edf3fe48 1809 if (dynsec != NULL)
ede4eed4 1810 {
fd0198f0
ILT
1811 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
1812 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
1813 if (m == NULL)
a9713b91 1814 goto error_return;
fd0198f0
ILT
1815 m->next = NULL;
1816 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
1817 m->count = 1;
edf3fe48 1818 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
ede4eed4 1819
fd0198f0
ILT
1820 *pm = m;
1821 pm = &m->next;
ede4eed4
KR
1822 }
1823
fd0198f0
ILT
1824 free (sections);
1825 sections = NULL;
ae115e51 1826
fd0198f0
ILT
1827 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
1828 return true;
1829
1830 error_return:
1831 if (sections != NULL)
1832 free (sections);
1833 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1834}
1835
fd0198f0 1836/* Sort sections by VMA. */
ede4eed4 1837
fd0198f0
ILT
1838static int
1839elf_sort_sections (arg1, arg2)
1840 const PTR arg1;
1841 const PTR arg2;
ede4eed4 1842{
fd0198f0
ILT
1843 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
1844 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
ede4eed4 1845
fd0198f0
ILT
1846 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
1847 return -1;
1848 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
1849 return 1;
ede4eed4 1850
fd0198f0 1851 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
ede4eed4 1852
fd0198f0 1853#define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
ede4eed4 1854
fd0198f0
ILT
1855 if (TOEND (sec1))
1856 if (TOEND (sec2))
1857 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
1858 else
1859 return 1;
ede4eed4 1860
fd0198f0
ILT
1861 if (TOEND (sec2))
1862 return -1;
ede4eed4 1863
fd0198f0 1864#undef TOEND
ede4eed4 1865
fd0198f0
ILT
1866 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections before others at the
1867 same address. */
ede4eed4 1868
fd0198f0
ILT
1869 if (sec1->_raw_size < sec2->_raw_size)
1870 return -1;
1871 if (sec1->_raw_size > sec2->_raw_size)
1872 return 1;
ede4eed4 1873
fd0198f0
ILT
1874 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
1875}
ede4eed4 1876
fd0198f0
ILT
1877/* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
1878 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
1879 the file header, and writes out the program headers. */
ede4eed4 1880
fd0198f0
ILT
1881static boolean
1882assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd)
1883 bfd *abfd;
1884{
1885 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1886 unsigned int count;
1887 struct elf_segment_map *m;
1888 unsigned int alloc;
1889 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
1890 file_ptr off;
6933148a
ILT
1891 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
1892 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
fd0198f0
ILT
1893 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1894
1895 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL)
1896 {
1897 if (! map_sections_to_segments (abfd))
1898 return false;
1899 }
ede4eed4 1900
5b3b9ff6
ILT
1901 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
1902 {
1903 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd))
1904 return false;
1905 }
1906
fd0198f0
ILT
1907 count = 0;
1908 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
1909 ++count;
ede4eed4 1910
fd0198f0
ILT
1911 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
1912 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
1913 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = count;
ede4eed4 1914
fd0198f0
ILT
1915 if (count == 0)
1916 return true;
ede4eed4 1917
fd0198f0
ILT
1918 /* If we already counted the number of program segments, make sure
1919 that we allocated enough space. This happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS
1920 is used in a linker script. */
1921 alloc = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
1922 if (alloc != 0 && count > alloc)
1923 {
1924 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1925 ("%s: Not enough room for program headers (allocated %u, need %u)",
1926 bfd_get_filename (abfd), alloc, count));
1927 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1928 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
1929 }
1930
fd0198f0
ILT
1931 if (alloc == 0)
1932 alloc = count;
1933
1934 phdrs = ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
1935 bfd_alloc (abfd, alloc * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr)));
1936 if (phdrs == NULL)
a9713b91 1937 return false;
ede4eed4 1938
fd0198f0
ILT
1939 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
1940 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
ede4eed4 1941
6933148a
ILT
1942 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
1943 filehdr_paddr = 0;
1944 phdrs_vaddr = 0;
1945 phdrs_paddr = 0;
fd0198f0
ILT
1946 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
1947 m != NULL;
1948 m = m->next, p++)
1949 {
1950 unsigned int i;
1951 asection **secpp;
fd0198f0 1952
3b950780
ILT
1953 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
1954 sections may not be correctly ordered. */
1955 if (m->count > 0)
1956 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
1957 elf_sort_sections);
1958
fd0198f0
ILT
1959 p->p_type = m->p_type;
1960
1961 if (m->p_flags_valid)
1962 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
14899eb7
ILT
1963 else
1964 p->p_flags = 0;
fd0198f0 1965
d49ddb85
ILT
1966 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
1967 && m->count > 0
1968 && (m->sections[0]->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
44ef8897
ILT
1969 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
1970
fd0198f0
ILT
1971 if (m->count == 0)
1972 p->p_vaddr = 0;
1973 else
1974 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
ede4eed4 1975
fd0198f0
ILT
1976 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
1977 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
1978 else if (m->count == 0)
1979 p->p_paddr = 0;
1980 else
1981 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma;
1982
1983 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1984 p->p_align = bed->maxpagesize;
1985 else if (m->count == 0)
1986 p->p_align = bed->s->file_align;
1987 else
1988 p->p_align = 0;
1989
6933148a 1990 p->p_offset = 0;
fd0198f0
ILT
1991 p->p_filesz = 0;
1992 p->p_memsz = 0;
1993
6933148a 1994 if (m->includes_filehdr)
ede4eed4 1995 {
14899eb7
ILT
1996 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
1997 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
6933148a
ILT
1998 p->p_offset = 0;
1999 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2000 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2001 if (m->count > 0)
2002 {
2003 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2004 p->p_vaddr -= off;
2005 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2006 p->p_paddr -= off;
2007 }
2008 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2009 {
2010 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2011 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2012 }
2013 }
fd0198f0 2014
6933148a
ILT
2015 if (m->includes_phdrs)
2016 {
14899eb7
ILT
2017 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2018 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
6933148a 2019 if (m->includes_filehdr)
fd0198f0 2020 {
6933148a 2021 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
fd0198f0 2022 {
6933148a
ILT
2023 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2024 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
fd0198f0 2025 }
6933148a
ILT
2026 }
2027 else
2028 {
2029 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2030 if (m->count > 0)
2031 {
2032 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2033 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2034 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2035 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2036 }
2037 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
fd0198f0 2038 {
6933148a
ILT
2039 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2040 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
fd0198f0 2041 }
6933148a
ILT
2042 }
2043 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2044 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2045 }
2046
2047 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2048 {
2049 if (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs)
2050 p->p_offset = off;
2051 else
2052 {
2053 file_ptr adjust;
fd0198f0 2054
6933148a
ILT
2055 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
2056 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2057 p->p_memsz += adjust;
fd0198f0 2058 }
ede4eed4
KR
2059 }
2060
fd0198f0 2061 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
ede4eed4 2062 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2063 asection *sec;
2064 flagword flags;
2065 bfd_size_type align;
2066
2067 sec = *secpp;
2068 flags = sec->flags;
2069
2070 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2071 {
2072 bfd_vma adjust;
2073
2074 /* The section VMA must equal the file position modulo
2075 the page size. */
09609415 2076 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
fd0198f0 2077 {
d49ddb85
ILT
2078 adjust = (sec->vma - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
2079 if (adjust != 0)
2080 {
2081 if (i == 0)
2082 abort ();
2083 p->p_memsz += adjust;
19bfbcbe 2084 off += adjust;
d49ddb85 2085 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
19bfbcbe 2086 p->p_filesz += adjust;
d49ddb85 2087 }
fd0198f0
ILT
2088 }
2089
2090 sec->filepos = off;
2091
2092 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2093 off += sec->_raw_size;
2094 }
2095
2096 p->p_memsz += sec->_raw_size;
2097
2098 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2099 p->p_filesz += sec->_raw_size;
2100
2101 align = 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
2102 if (align > p->p_align)
2103 p->p_align = align;
2104
2105 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2106 {
14899eb7 2107 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
fd0198f0
ILT
2108 if ((flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2109 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
2110 if ((flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2111 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
2112 }
ede4eed4 2113 }
fd0198f0 2114 }
ede4eed4 2115
fd0198f0
ILT
2116 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
2117 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
2118 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
2119 m != NULL;
2120 m = m->next, p++)
2121 {
2122 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD && m->count > 0)
ede4eed4 2123 {
6933148a
ILT
2124 BFD_ASSERT (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs);
2125 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
2126 }
2127 if (m->count == 0)
2128 {
2129 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2130 {
2131 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
2132 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2133 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
2134 }
2135 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
2136 {
2137 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
2138 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2139 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
2140 }
ede4eed4 2141 }
ede4eed4
KR
2142 }
2143
fd0198f0
ILT
2144 /* Clear out any program headers we allocated but did not use. */
2145 for (; count < alloc; count++, p++)
ede4eed4 2146 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2147 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
2148 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
ede4eed4
KR
2149 }
2150
fd0198f0 2151 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
ede4eed4 2152
fd0198f0 2153 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
ede4eed4 2154
fd0198f0
ILT
2155 /* Write out the program headers. */
2156 if (bfd_seek (abfd, bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
2157 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdrs, alloc) != 0)
2158 return false;
2159
2160 return true;
2161}
2162
2163/* Get the size of the program header.
2164
2165 If this is called by the linker before any of the section VMA's are set, it
2166 can't calculate the correct value for a strange memory layout. This only
2167 happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS is used in a linker script. In this case,
2168 SORTED_HDRS is NULL and we assume the normal scenario of one text and one
2169 data segment (exclusive of .interp and .dynamic).
2170
2171 ??? User written scripts must either not use SIZEOF_HEADERS, or assume there
2172 will be two segments. */
2173
2174static bfd_size_type
2175get_program_header_size (abfd)
2176 bfd *abfd;
2177{
2178 size_t segs;
2179 asection *s;
2180 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2181
2182 /* We can't return a different result each time we're called. */
2183 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size != 0)
2184 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
ae115e51 2185
3b950780
ILT
2186 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
2187 {
2188 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2189
2190 segs = 0;
2191 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
2192 ++segs;
2193 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2194 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
2195 }
2196
fd0198f0
ILT
2197 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
2198 and one for data. */
2199 segs = 2;
2200
2201 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
2202 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
ede4eed4 2203 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2204 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
2205 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
2206 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
2207 targets. */
2208 segs += 2;
ede4eed4
KR
2209 }
2210
fd0198f0 2211 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
ede4eed4 2212 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2213 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
2214 ++segs;
ede4eed4 2215 }
ede4eed4 2216
fd0198f0 2217 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
5b3b9ff6
ILT
2218 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
2219 {
2220 int a;
2221
2222 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd);
2223 if (a == -1)
2224 abort ();
2225 segs += a;
2226 }
ede4eed4 2227
fd0198f0
ILT
2228 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2229 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
ede4eed4
KR
2230}
2231
2232/* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
2233 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
2234 VMAs must be known before this is called.
2235
2236 We do not consider reloc sections at this point, unless they form
2237 part of the loadable image. Reloc sections are assigned file
2238 positions in assign_file_positions_for_relocs, which is called by
2239 write_object_contents and final_link.
2240
fd0198f0 2241 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
ede4eed4
KR
2242
2243static boolean
fd0198f0 2244assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd)
ede4eed4 2245 bfd *abfd;
ede4eed4
KR
2246{
2247 struct elf_obj_tdata * const tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
2248 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * const i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
2249 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
2250 file_ptr off;
2251 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2252
ede4eed4
KR
2253 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
2254 {
2255 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
2256 unsigned int i;
2257
fd0198f0
ILT
2258 /* Start after the ELF header. */
2259 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
2260
ede4eed4
KR
2261 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
2262 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
2263 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
2264 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
2265 {
2266 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2267
2268 hdr = *hdrpp;
2269 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2270 {
2271 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
2272 continue;
2273 }
fd0198f0
ILT
2274 if (i == tdata->symtab_section
2275 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
ede4eed4
KR
2276 {
2277 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
2278 continue;
2279 }
2280
5fe14a9f 2281 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
ede4eed4
KR
2282 }
2283 }
2284 else
2285 {
ede4eed4 2286 unsigned int i;
fd0198f0 2287 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
ede4eed4 2288
fd0198f0
ILT
2289 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
2290 assignment of sections to segments. */
2291 if (! assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd))
ede4eed4
KR
2292 return false;
2293
fd0198f0
ILT
2294 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
2295
2296 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2297 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
ede4eed4
KR
2298 {
2299 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2300
2301 hdr = *hdrpp;
fd0198f0
ILT
2302 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
2303 && hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0)
2304 hdr->sh_offset = hdr->bfd_section->filepos;
2305 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
ede4eed4 2306 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2307 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2308 ("%s: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment",
2309 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
2310 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
2311 ? "*unknown*"
2312 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
2313 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
5fe14a9f
ILT
2314 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
2315 false);
ede4eed4 2316 }
fd0198f0
ILT
2317 else if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
2318 || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
2319 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
2320 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
2321 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
2322 else
2323 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2324 }
ede4eed4
KR
2325 }
2326
2327 /* Place the section headers. */
2328 off = align_file_position (off, bed->s->file_align);
2329 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
2330 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
2331
2332 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2333
2334 return true;
2335}
2336
ede4eed4
KR
2337static boolean
2338prep_headers (abfd)
2339 bfd *abfd;
2340{
2341 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
2342 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
2343 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
2344 int count;
2345 struct bfd_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
2346 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2347
2348 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
2349 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
2350
2351 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
2352 if (shstrtab == NULL)
2353 return false;
2354
2355 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
2356
2357 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
2358 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
2359 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
2360 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
2361
2362 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
2363 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
86587dd4 2364 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
ede4eed4
KR
2365 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
2366
2367 for (count = EI_PAD; count < EI_NIDENT; count++)
2368 i_ehdrp->e_ident[count] = 0;
2369
2370 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
2371 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
2372 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
2373 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
2374 else
2375 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
2376
2377 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
2378 {
2379 case bfd_arch_unknown:
2380 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
2381 break;
2382 case bfd_arch_sparc:
2383 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
2384 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARC64;
2385 else
2386 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARC;
2387 break;
2388 case bfd_arch_i386:
2389 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_386;
2390 break;
2391 case bfd_arch_m68k:
2392 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_68K;
2393 break;
2394 case bfd_arch_m88k:
2395 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_88K;
2396 break;
2397 case bfd_arch_i860:
2398 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_860;
2399 break;
2400 case bfd_arch_mips: /* MIPS Rxxxx */
2401 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_MIPS; /* only MIPS R3000 */
2402 break;
2403 case bfd_arch_hppa:
2404 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PARISC;
2405 break;
2406 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
2407 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PPC;
2408 break;
2409/* start-sanitize-arc */
2410 case bfd_arch_arc:
2411 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_ARC;
2412 break;
2413/* end-sanitize-arc */
2414 /* also note that EM_M32, AT&T WE32100 is unknown to bfd */
2415 default:
2416 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
2417 }
2418 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
2419 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2420
2421 /* no program header, for now. */
2422 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
2423 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
2424 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
2425
2426 /* each bfd section is section header entry */
2427 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
2428 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
2429
2430 /* if we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table */
2431 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
2432 {
2433 /* it all happens later */
2434#if 0
2435 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr);
2436
2437 /* elf_build_phdrs() returns a (NULL-terminated) array of
2438 Elf_Internal_Phdrs */
2439 i_phdrp = elf_build_phdrs (abfd, i_ehdrp, i_shdrp, &i_ehdrp->e_phnum);
2440 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = outbase;
2441 outbase += i_ehdrp->e_phentsize * i_ehdrp->e_phnum;
2442#endif
2443 }
2444 else
2445 {
2446 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
2447 i_phdrp = 0;
2448 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
2449 }
2450
2451 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
2452 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", true, false);
2453 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
2454 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", true, false);
2455 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
2456 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", true, false);
2457 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
2458 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
2459 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2460 return false;
2461
2462 return true;
2463}
2464
2465/* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
2466 of the loadable file image. */
2467
2468void
2469_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd)
2470 bfd *abfd;
2471{
2472 file_ptr off;
2473 unsigned int i;
2474 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
2475
2476 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2477
2478 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1;
2479 i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
2480 i++, shdrpp++)
2481 {
2482 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
2483
2484 shdrp = *shdrpp;
2485 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2486 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
5fe14a9f 2487 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, true);
ede4eed4
KR
2488 }
2489
2490 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2491}
2492
2493boolean
2494_bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd)
2495 bfd *abfd;
2496{
2497 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2498 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
2499 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
2500 boolean failed;
2501 unsigned int count;
2502
2503 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
2504 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd,
2505 (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
2506 return false;
2507
2508 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
2509 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
2510
2511 failed = false;
2512 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
2513 if (failed)
2514 return false;
2515 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
2516
2517 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
2518 for (count = 1; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
2519 {
2520 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
2521 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
2522 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
2523 {
2524 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2525 || (bfd_write (i_shdrp[count]->contents, i_shdrp[count]->sh_size,
2526 1, abfd)
2527 != i_shdrp[count]->sh_size))
2528 return false;
2529 }
2530 }
2531
2532 /* Write out the section header names. */
2533 if (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2534 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd)))
2535 return false;
2536
2537 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
2538 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
2539 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
2540
2541 return bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd);
2542}
2543
2544/* given a section, search the header to find them... */
2545int
2546_bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, asect)
2547 bfd *abfd;
2548 struct sec *asect;
2549{
2550 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2551 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
2552 int index;
2553 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2554 int maxindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
2555
2556 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
2557 {
2558 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
2559 if (hdr->bfd_section == asect)
2560 return index;
2561 }
2562
2563 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
2564 {
2565 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
2566 {
2567 int retval;
2568
2569 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
2570 retval = index;
2571 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
2572 (abfd, hdr, asect, &retval))
2573 return retval;
2574 }
2575 }
2576
2577 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
2578 return SHN_ABS;
2579 if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
2580 return SHN_COMMON;
2581 if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
2582 return SHN_UNDEF;
2583
2584 return -1;
2585}
2586
cb84f028
ILT
2587/* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
2588 on error. */
2589
2590int
ede4eed4
KR
2591_bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, asym_ptr_ptr)
2592 bfd *abfd;
7fc6a16a 2593 asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr;
ede4eed4 2594{
7fc6a16a 2595 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
ede4eed4
KR
2596 int idx;
2597 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
2598
2599 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
2600 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
2601 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
2602 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
2603 input sections rather than the output section. */
2604 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
2605 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
2606 && asym_ptr->section)
2607 {
2608 int indx;
2609
2610 if (asym_ptr->section->output_section != NULL)
2611 indx = asym_ptr->section->output_section->index;
2612 else
2613 indx = asym_ptr->section->index;
2614 if (elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx])
2615 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
2616 }
2617
2618 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
cb84f028
ILT
2619
2620 if (idx == 0)
2621 {
2622 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
2623 which is used in a relocation entry. */
2624 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2625 ("%s: symbol `%s' required but not present",
2626 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
2627 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
2628 return -1;
2629 }
ede4eed4
KR
2630
2631#if DEBUG & 4
2632 {
2633 fprintf (stderr,
2634 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n",
cb84f028
ILT
2635 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
2636 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
ede4eed4
KR
2637 fflush (stderr);
2638 }
2639#endif
2640
2641 return idx;
2642}
2643
3dbf33ee
ILT
2644/* Copy private BFD data. This copies any program header information. */
2645
2646static boolean
2647copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
2648 bfd *ibfd;
2649 bfd *obfd;
2650{
6933148a 2651 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
3dbf33ee
ILT
2652 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
2653 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
2654 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
2655 unsigned int i, c;
2656
2657 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2658 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2659 return true;
2660
2661 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
2662 return true;
2663
6933148a
ILT
2664 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
2665
3dbf33ee
ILT
2666 mfirst = NULL;
2667 pm = &mfirst;
2668
2669 c = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
2670 for (i = 0, p = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; i < c; i++, p++)
2671 {
3dbf33ee 2672 unsigned int csecs;
6933148a
ILT
2673 asection *s;
2674 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2675 unsigned int isec;
3dbf33ee
ILT
2676
2677 csecs = 0;
3dbf33ee 2678
6933148a
ILT
2679 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the
2680 Solaris linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with
2681 p_vaddr and p_memsz set to 0. */
2682 for (s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2683 if (((s->vma >= p->p_vaddr
2684 && (s->vma + s->_raw_size <= p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz
2685 || s->vma + s->_raw_size <= p->p_vaddr + p->p_filesz))
2686 || (p->p_vaddr == 0
2687 && p->p_filesz > 0
2688 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
2689 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset
2690 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size
2691 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz)))
86587dd4 2692 && (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
6933148a
ILT
2693 && s->output_section != NULL)
2694 ++csecs;
3dbf33ee
ILT
2695
2696 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2697 bfd_alloc (obfd,
2698 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
2699 + (csecs - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
2700 if (m == NULL)
a9713b91 2701 return false;
3dbf33ee
ILT
2702
2703 m->next = NULL;
2704 m->p_type = p->p_type;
2705 m->p_flags = p->p_flags;
2706 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
2707 m->p_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2708 m->p_paddr_valid = 1;
2709
6933148a
ILT
2710 m->includes_filehdr = (p->p_offset == 0
2711 && p->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
2712
2713 m->includes_phdrs = (p->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
2714 && (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz
2715 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
2716 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
3dbf33ee 2717
6933148a
ILT
2718 isec = 0;
2719 for (s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2720 {
2721 if (((s->vma >= p->p_vaddr
2722 && (s->vma + s->_raw_size <= p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz
2723 || s->vma + s->_raw_size <= p->p_vaddr + p->p_filesz))
2724 || (p->p_vaddr == 0
2725 && p->p_filesz > 0
2726 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
2727 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset
2728 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size
2729 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz)))
86587dd4 2730 && (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
6933148a 2731 && s->output_section != NULL)
3dbf33ee 2732 {
6933148a
ILT
2733 m->sections[isec] = s->output_section;
2734 ++isec;
3dbf33ee 2735 }
3dbf33ee 2736 }
6933148a 2737 BFD_ASSERT (isec == csecs);
6933148a 2738 m->count = csecs;
3dbf33ee
ILT
2739
2740 *pm = m;
2741 pm = &m->next;
2742 }
2743
2744 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
2745
2746 return true;
2747}
2748
fd0198f0
ILT
2749/* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
2750 field, and sometimes the info field. */
2751
2752boolean
2753_bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec)
2754 bfd *ibfd;
2755 asection *isec;
2756 bfd *obfd;
2757 asection *osec;
2758{
2759 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
2760
2761 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2762 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2763 return true;
2764
3dbf33ee
ILT
2765 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
2766 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
2767 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
2768 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
2769 already been worked out. */
2770 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL
2771 && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
2772 {
2773 asection *s;
2774
2775 /* Only set up the segments when all the sections have been set
2776 up. */
2777 for (s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2778 if (s->output_section == NULL)
2779 break;
2780 if (s == NULL)
2781 {
2782 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
2783 return false;
2784 }
2785 }
2786
fd0198f0
ILT
2787 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
2788 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
2789
2790 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
2791
2792 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
2793 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2794 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
2795
2796 return true;
2797}
2798
2799/* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
2800 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
2801 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
2802 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
2803 swap_out_syms function. */
2804
2805#define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
2806#define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 2)
2807#define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 3)
2808#define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 4)
2809
2810boolean
2811_bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (ibfd, isymarg, obfd, osymarg)
2812 bfd *ibfd;
2813 asymbol *isymarg;
2814 bfd *obfd;
2815 asymbol *osymarg;
2816{
2817 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
2818
2819 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
2820 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
2821
2822 if (isym != NULL
2823 && osym != NULL
2824 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
2825 {
2826 unsigned int shndx;
2827
2828 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
2829 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
2830 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
2831 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
2832 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
2833 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
2834 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
2835 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
2836 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
2837 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
2838 }
2839
2840 return true;
2841}
2842
2843/* Swap out the symbols. */
2844
ede4eed4
KR
2845static boolean
2846swap_out_syms (abfd, sttp)
2847 bfd *abfd;
2848 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp;
2849{
2850 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2851
2852 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
2853 return false;
2854
2855 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
2856 {
2857 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2858 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
2859 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
2860 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2861 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
2862 char *outbound_syms;
2863 int idx;
2864
2865 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
2866 if (stt == NULL)
2867 return false;
2868
2869 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2870 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
2871 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
2872 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
2873 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
2874 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
2875
2876 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2877 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2878
2879 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc (abfd,
2880 (1 + symcount) * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
2881 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
a9713b91 2882 return false;
ede4eed4
KR
2883 symtab_hdr->contents = (PTR) outbound_syms;
2884
2885 /* now generate the data (for "contents") */
2886 {
2887 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
2888 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
2889 sym.st_name = 0;
2890 sym.st_value = 0;
2891 sym.st_size = 0;
2892 sym.st_info = 0;
2893 sym.st_other = 0;
2894 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
cf9fb9f2 2895 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
ede4eed4
KR
2896 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
2897 }
2898 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2899 {
2900 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
2901 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
2902 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
2903 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
052b35d2 2904 int type;
ede4eed4
KR
2905
2906 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
2907 /* Section symbols have no names. */
2908 sym.st_name = 0;
2909 else
2910 {
2911 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
2912 syms[idx]->name,
2913 true, false);
2914 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
2915 return false;
2916 }
2917
2918 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
2919
2920 if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
2921 {
2922 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
2923 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
2924 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
2925 sym.st_size = value;
2926 if (type_ptr == NULL
2927 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
2928 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
2929 else
2930 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
2931 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd,
2932 syms[idx]->section);
2933 }
2934 else
2935 {
2936 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
2937 int shndx;
2938
2939 if (sec->output_section)
2940 {
2941 value += sec->output_offset;
2942 sec = sec->output_section;
2943 }
2944 value += sec->vma;
2945 sym.st_value = value;
2946 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
fd0198f0
ILT
2947
2948 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
2949 && type_ptr != NULL
2950 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
ede4eed4 2951 {
fd0198f0
ILT
2952 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
2953 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
2954 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
2955 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
2956 switch (shndx)
2957 {
2958 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
2959 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
2960 break;
2961 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
2962 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
2963 break;
2964 case MAP_STRTAB:
2965 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
2966 break;
2967 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
2968 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
2969 break;
2970 default:
2971 break;
2972 }
2973 }
2974 else
2975 {
2976 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
2977
2978 if (shndx == -1)
2979 {
2980 asection *sec2;
2981
2982 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
2983 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
2984 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
2985 demand of applications. For example, it
2986 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
2987 section of a symbol to be a section that is
2988 actually in the output file. */
2989 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
2990 BFD_ASSERT (sec2 != 0);
2991 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
2992 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != -1);
2993 }
ede4eed4 2994 }
fd0198f0
ILT
2995
2996 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
ede4eed4
KR
2997 }
2998
052b35d2
ILT
2999 if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
3000 type = STT_FUNC;
3001 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
3002 type = STT_OBJECT;
3003 else
3004 type = STT_NOTYPE;
3005
ede4eed4 3006 if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
052b35d2 3007 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
ede4eed4
KR
3008 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
3009 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
3010 ? STB_WEAK
3011 : STB_GLOBAL),
052b35d2 3012 type);
ede4eed4
KR
3013 else if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
3014 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
3015 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
3016 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
3017 else
3018 {
3019 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
ede4eed4
KR
3020
3021 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
3022 bind = STB_LOCAL;
3023 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
3024 bind = STB_WEAK;
3025 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
3026 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
3027
ede4eed4
KR
3028 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
3029 }
3030
3031 sym.st_other = 0;
cf9fb9f2 3032 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
ede4eed4
KR
3033 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3034 }
3035
3036 *sttp = stt;
3037 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
3038 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
3039
3040 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3041 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3042 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3043 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3044 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
3045 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
3046 }
3047
3048 return true;
3049}
3050
3051/* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
3052
3053 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
3054 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
3055 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
3056
3057long
3058_bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
3059 bfd *abfd;
3060{
3061 long symcount;
3062 long symtab_size;
3063 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3064
3065 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
3066 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
3067
3068 return symtab_size;
3069}
3070
3071long
3072_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
3073 bfd *abfd;
3074{
3075 long symcount;
3076 long symtab_size;
3077 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
3078
3079 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
3080 {
3081 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3082 return -1;
3083 }
3084
3085 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
3086 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
3087
3088 return symtab_size;
3089}
3090
3091long
3092_bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, asect)
3093 bfd *abfd;
3094 sec_ptr asect;
3095{
3096 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
3097}
3098
3099/* Canonicalize the relocs. */
3100
3101long
3102_bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
3103 bfd *abfd;
3104 sec_ptr section;
3105 arelent **relptr;
3106 asymbol **symbols;
3107{
3108 arelent *tblptr;
3109 unsigned int i;
3110
3111 if (! get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols))
3112 return -1;
3113
3114 tblptr = section->relocation;
3115 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
3116 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
3117
3118 *relptr = NULL;
3119
3120 return section->reloc_count;
3121}
3122
3123long
3124_bfd_elf_get_symtab (abfd, alocation)
3125 bfd *abfd;
3126 asymbol **alocation;
3127{
3128 long symcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, alocation, false);
3129
3130 if (symcount >= 0)
3131 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
3132 return symcount;
3133}
3134
3135long
3136_bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, alocation)
3137 bfd *abfd;
3138 asymbol **alocation;
3139{
3140 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, alocation, true);
3141}
3142
3143asymbol *
3144_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (abfd)
3145 bfd *abfd;
3146{
3147 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
3148
3149 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_symbol_type));
3150 if (!newsym)
a9713b91 3151 return NULL;
ede4eed4
KR
3152 else
3153 {
3154 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
3155 return &newsym->symbol;
3156 }
3157}
3158
3159void
3160_bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
3161 bfd *ignore_abfd;
3162 asymbol *symbol;
3163 symbol_info *ret;
3164{
3165 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
3166}
3167
3168alent *
3169_bfd_elf_get_lineno (ignore_abfd, symbol)
3170 bfd *ignore_abfd;
3171 asymbol *symbol;
3172{
8cd2f4fe 3173 abort ();
ede4eed4
KR
3174 return NULL;
3175}
3176
3177boolean
3178_bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
3179 bfd *abfd;
3180 enum bfd_architecture arch;
3181 unsigned long machine;
3182{
3183 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
3184 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
3185 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
3186 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
3187 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
3188 return false;
3189
3190 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
3191}
3192
6f904fce
ILT
3193/* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset, for error
3194 reporting. */
3195
ede4eed4
KR
3196boolean
3197_bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (abfd,
6f904fce
ILT
3198 section,
3199 symbols,
3200 offset,
3201 filename_ptr,
3202 functionname_ptr,
3203 line_ptr)
ede4eed4
KR
3204 bfd *abfd;
3205 asection *section;
3206 asymbol **symbols;
3207 bfd_vma offset;
3208 CONST char **filename_ptr;
3209 CONST char **functionname_ptr;
3210 unsigned int *line_ptr;
3211{
86aac8ea 3212 boolean found;
6f904fce
ILT
3213 const char *filename;
3214 asymbol *func;
86aac8ea 3215 bfd_vma low_func;
6f904fce
ILT
3216 asymbol **p;
3217
86aac8ea
ILT
3218 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
3219 &found, filename_ptr,
3220 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
3221 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
3222 return false;
3223 if (found)
3224 return true;
3225
6f904fce
ILT
3226 if (symbols == NULL)
3227 return false;
3228
3229 filename = NULL;
3230 func = NULL;
86aac8ea 3231 low_func = 0;
6f904fce
ILT
3232
3233 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
3234 {
3235 elf_symbol_type *q;
3236
3237 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
3238
3239 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) != section)
3240 continue;
3241
3242 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
3243 {
3244 default:
3245 break;
3246 case STT_FILE:
3247 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (&q->symbol);
3248 break;
3249 case STT_FUNC:
86aac8ea
ILT
3250 if (q->symbol.section == section
3251 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
3252 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
3253 {
3254 func = (asymbol *) q;
3255 low_func = q->symbol.value;
3256 }
6f904fce
ILT
3257 break;
3258 }
3259 }
3260
3261 if (func == NULL)
3262 return false;
3263
3264 *filename_ptr = filename;
3265 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
3266 *line_ptr = 0;
3267 return true;
ede4eed4
KR
3268}
3269
3270int
3271_bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (abfd, reloc)
3272 bfd *abfd;
3273 boolean reloc;
3274{
3275 int ret;
3276
3277 ret = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3278 if (! reloc)
fd0198f0 3279 ret += get_program_header_size (abfd);
ede4eed4
KR
3280 return ret;
3281}
3282
3283boolean
3284_bfd_elf_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
3285 bfd *abfd;
3286 sec_ptr section;
3287 PTR location;
3288 file_ptr offset;
3289 bfd_size_type count;
3290{
3291 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3292
3293 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
3294 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd,
3295 (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
3296 return false;
3297
3298 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
3299
3300 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset + offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
3301 return false;
3302 if (bfd_write (location, 1, count, abfd) != count)
3303 return false;
3304
3305 return true;
3306}
3307
3308void
3309_bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
3310 bfd *abfd;
3311 arelent *cache_ptr;
3312 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
3313{
8cd2f4fe 3314 abort ();
ede4eed4
KR
3315}
3316
3317#if 0
3318void
3319_bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
3320 bfd *abfd;
3321 arelent *cache_ptr;
3322 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
3323{
8cd2f4fe 3324 abort ();
ede4eed4
KR
3325}
3326#endif
7fc6a16a
ILT
3327
3328/* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
3329
3330boolean
3331_bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, areloc)
3332 bfd *abfd;
3333 arelent *areloc;
3334{
3335 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
3336
3337 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
3338 {
3339 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
3340 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3341
3342 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
3343 equivalent ELF reloc. */
3344
3345 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
3346 {
3347 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
3348 {
3349 case 8:
3350 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
3351 break;
3352 case 12:
3353 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
3354 break;
3355 case 16:
3356 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
3357 break;
3358 case 24:
3359 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
3360 break;
3361 case 32:
3362 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
3363 break;
3364 case 64:
3365 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
3366 break;
3367 default:
3368 goto fail;
3369 }
3370
3371 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
3372
3373 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
3374 {
3375 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
3376 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
3377 else
3378 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
3379 }
3380 }
3381 else
3382 {
3383 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
3384 {
3385 case 8:
3386 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
3387 break;
3388 case 14:
3389 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
3390 break;
3391 case 16:
3392 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
3393 break;
3394 case 26:
3395 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
3396 break;
3397 case 32:
3398 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
3399 break;
3400 case 64:
3401 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
3402 break;
3403 default:
3404 goto fail;
3405 }
3406
3407 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
3408 }
3409
3410 if (howto)
3411 areloc->howto = howto;
3412 else
3413 goto fail;
3414 }
3415
3416 return true;
3417
3418 fail:
3419 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3420 ("%s: unsupported relocation type %s",
3421 bfd_get_filename (abfd), areloc->howto->name);
3422 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3423 return false;
3424}
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