* emultempl/generic.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse):

[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / libcoff-in.h

/* BFD COFF object file private structure.
   Copyright (C) 1990, 91, 92, 93, 94, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Written by Cygnus Support.

This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

#include "bfdlink.h"

/* Object file tdata; access macros */

#define coff_data(bfd)		((bfd)->tdata.coff_obj_data)
#define exec_hdr(bfd)		(coff_data(bfd)->hdr)
#define obj_pe(bfd)             (coff_data(bfd)->pe)
#define obj_symbols(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->symbols)
#define	obj_sym_filepos(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->sym_filepos)

#define obj_relocbase(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->relocbase)
#define obj_raw_syments(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->raw_syments)
#define obj_raw_syment_count(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->raw_syment_count)
#define obj_convert(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->conversion_table)
#define obj_conv_table_size(bfd) (coff_data(bfd)->conv_table_size)

#define obj_coff_external_syms(bfd) (coff_data (bfd)->external_syms)
#define obj_coff_keep_syms(bfd)	(coff_data (bfd)->keep_syms)
#define obj_coff_strings(bfd)	(coff_data (bfd)->strings)
#define obj_coff_keep_strings(bfd) (coff_data (bfd)->keep_strings)
#define obj_coff_sym_hashes(bfd) (coff_data (bfd)->sym_hashes)

#define obj_coff_local_toc_table(bfd) (coff_data(bfd)->local_toc_sym_map)

/* `Tdata' information kept for COFF files.  */

typedef struct coff_tdata
{
  struct   coff_symbol_struct *symbols;	/* symtab for input bfd */
  unsigned int *conversion_table;
  int conv_table_size;
  file_ptr sym_filepos;

  struct coff_ptr_struct *raw_syments;
  unsigned int raw_syment_count;

  /* These are only valid once writing has begun */
  long int relocbase;

  /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol table
     to GDB's symbol-reading code.  These `constants' unfortunately vary
     from coff implementation to implementation...  */
  unsigned local_n_btmask;
  unsigned local_n_btshft;
  unsigned local_n_tmask;
  unsigned local_n_tshift;
  unsigned local_symesz;
  unsigned local_auxesz;
  unsigned local_linesz;

  /* The unswapped external symbols.  May be NULL.  Read by
     _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols.  */
  PTR external_syms;
  /* If this is true, the external_syms may not be freed.  */
  boolean keep_syms;

  /* The string table.  May be NULL.  Read by
     _bfd_coff_read_string_table.  */
  char *strings;
  /* If this is true, the strings may not be freed.  */
  boolean keep_strings;

  /* is this a PE format coff file */
  int pe;
  /* Used by the COFF backend linker.  */
  struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;

  /* used by the pe linker for PowerPC */
  int *local_toc_sym_map;

  struct bfd_link_info *link_info;

  /* Used by coff_find_nearest_line.  */
  PTR line_info;
} coff_data_type;

/* Tdata for pe image files. */
typedef struct pe_tdata
{
  coff_data_type coff;
  struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr pe_opthdr;
  int dll;
  int has_reloc_section;
  boolean (*in_reloc_p) PARAMS((bfd *, reloc_howto_type *));
  flagword real_flags;
} pe_data_type;

#define pe_data(bfd)		((bfd)->tdata.pe_obj_data)

/* Tdata for XCOFF files.  */

struct xcoff_tdata
{
  /* Basic COFF information.  */
  coff_data_type coff;

  /* True if a large a.out header should be generated.  */
  boolean full_aouthdr;

  /* TOC value.  */
  bfd_vma toc;

  /* Index of section holding TOC.  */
  int sntoc;

  /* Index of section holding entry point.  */
  int snentry;

  /* .text alignment from optional header.  */
  int text_align_power;

  /* .data alignment from optional header.  */
  int data_align_power;

  /* modtype from optional header.  */
  short modtype;

  /* cputype from optional header.  */
  short cputype;

  /* maxdata from optional header.  */
  bfd_size_type maxdata;

  /* maxstack from optional header.  */
  bfd_size_type maxstack;

  /* Used by the XCOFF backend linker.  */
  asection **csects;
  unsigned long *debug_indices;
  unsigned int import_file_id;
};

#define xcoff_data(abfd) ((abfd)->tdata.xcoff_obj_data)

/* We take the address of the first element of a asymbol to ensure that the
 * macro is only ever applied to an asymbol.  */
#define coffsymbol(asymbol) ((coff_symbol_type *)(&((asymbol)->the_bfd)))

/* The used_by_bfd field of a section may be set to a pointer to this
   structure.  */

struct coff_section_tdata
{
  /* The relocs, swapped into COFF internal form.  This may be NULL.  */
  struct internal_reloc *relocs;
  /* If this is true, the relocs entry may not be freed.  */
  boolean keep_relocs;
  /* The section contents.  This may be NULL.  */
  bfd_byte *contents;
  /* If this is true, the contents entry may not be freed.  */
  boolean keep_contents;
  /* Information cached by coff_find_nearest_line.  */
  bfd_vma offset;
  unsigned int i;
  const char *function;
  int line_base;
  /* Available for individual backends.  */
  PTR tdata;
};

/* An accessor macro for the coff_section_tdata structure.  */
#define coff_section_data(abfd, sec) \
  ((struct coff_section_tdata *) (sec)->used_by_bfd)

/* Tdata for sections in XCOFF files.  This is used by the linker.  */

struct xcoff_section_tdata
{
  /* Used for XCOFF csects created by the linker; points to the real
     XCOFF section which contains this csect.  */
  asection *enclosing;
  /* The lineno_count field for the enclosing section, because we are
     going to clobber it there.  */
  unsigned int lineno_count;
  /* The first and one past the last symbol indices for symbols used
     by this csect.  */
  unsigned long first_symndx;
  unsigned long last_symndx;
};

/* An accessor macro the xcoff_section_tdata structure.  */
#define xcoff_section_data(abfd, sec) \
  ((struct xcoff_section_tdata *) coff_section_data ((abfd), (sec))->tdata)

/* COFF linker hash table entries.  */

struct coff_link_hash_entry
{
  struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;

  /* Symbol index in output file.  Set to -1 initially.  Set to -2 if
     there is a reloc against this symbol.  */
  long indx;

  /* Symbol type.  */
  unsigned short type;

  /* Symbol class.  */
  unsigned char class;

  /* Number of auxiliary entries.  */
  char numaux;

  /* BFD to take auxiliary entries from.  */
  bfd *auxbfd;

  /* Pointer to array of auxiliary entries, if any.  */
  union internal_auxent *aux;
};

/* COFF linker hash table.  */

struct coff_link_hash_table
{
  struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
};

/* Look up an entry in a COFF linker hash table.  */

#define coff_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow)	\
  ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)					\
   bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create),		\
			 (copy), (follow)))

/* Traverse a COFF linker hash table.  */

#define coff_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info)			\
  (bfd_link_hash_traverse						\
   (&(table)->root,							\
    (boolean (*) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, PTR))) (func),	\
    (info)))

/* Get the COFF linker hash table from a link_info structure.  */

#define coff_hash_table(p) ((struct coff_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))

/* Functions in coffgen.c.  */
extern const bfd_target *coff_object_p PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern struct sec *coff_section_from_bfd_index PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
extern long coff_get_symtab_upper_bound PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern long coff_get_symtab PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol **));
extern int coff_count_linenumbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern struct coff_symbol_struct *coff_symbol_from PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
extern boolean coff_renumber_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, int *));
extern void coff_mangle_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern boolean coff_write_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern boolean coff_write_linenumbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern alent *coff_get_lineno PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
extern asymbol *coff_section_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, char *));
extern boolean _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern const char *_bfd_coff_read_string_table PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern boolean _bfd_coff_free_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern struct coff_ptr_struct *coff_get_normalized_symtab PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern long coff_get_reloc_upper_bound PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr));
extern asymbol *coff_make_empty_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern void coff_print_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR filep, asymbol *,
				       bfd_print_symbol_type how));
extern void coff_get_symbol_info PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *,
					  symbol_info *ret));
extern asymbol *coff_bfd_make_debug_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR,
						    unsigned long));
extern boolean coff_find_nearest_line PARAMS ((bfd *,
					       asection *,
					       asymbol **,
					       bfd_vma offset,
					       CONST char **filename_ptr,
					       CONST char **functionname_ptr,
					       unsigned int *line_ptr));
extern int coff_sizeof_headers PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean reloc));
extern boolean bfd_coff_reloc16_relax_section
  PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
extern bfd_byte *bfd_coff_reloc16_get_relocated_section_contents
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *,
	   bfd_byte *, boolean relocateable, asymbol **));
extern bfd_vma bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value PARAMS ((arelent *,
						   struct bfd_link_info *,
						   asection *));
extern void bfd_perform_slip PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, unsigned int slip,
				      asection *input_section,
				      bfd_vma val));

/* Functions and types in cofflink.c.  */

#define STRING_SIZE_SIZE (4)

/* We use a hash table to merge identical enum, struct, and union
   definitions in the linker.  */

/* Information we keep for a single element (an enum value, a
   structure or union field) in the debug merge hash table.  */

struct coff_debug_merge_element
{
  /* Next element.  */
  struct coff_debug_merge_element *next;

  /* Name.  */
  const char *name;

  /* Type.  */
  unsigned int type;

  /* Symbol index for complex type.  */
  long tagndx;
};

/* A linked list of debug merge entries for a given name.  */

struct coff_debug_merge_type
{
  /* Next type with the same name.  */
  struct coff_debug_merge_type *next;

  /* Class of type.  */
  int class;

  /* Symbol index where this type is defined.  */
  long indx;

  /* List of elements.  */
  struct coff_debug_merge_element *elements;
};

/* Information we store in the debug merge hash table.  */

struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
{
  struct bfd_hash_entry root;

  /* A list of types with this name.  */
  struct coff_debug_merge_type *types;
};

/* The debug merge hash table.  */

struct coff_debug_merge_hash_table
{
  struct bfd_hash_table root;
};

/* Initialize a COFF debug merge hash table.  */

#define coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init(table) \
  (bfd_hash_table_init (&(table)->root, _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc))

/* Free a COFF debug merge hash table.  */

#define coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free(table) \
  (bfd_hash_table_free (&(table)->root))

/* Look up an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table.  */

#define coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
  ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) \
   bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))

/* Information we keep for each section in the output file when doing
   a relocateable link.  */

struct coff_link_section_info
{
  /* The relocs to be output.  */
  struct internal_reloc *relocs;
  /* For each reloc against a global symbol whose index was not known
     when the reloc was handled, the global hash table entry.  */
  struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
};

/* Information that we pass around while doing the final link step.  */

struct coff_final_link_info
{
  /* General link information.  */
  struct bfd_link_info *info;
  /* Output BFD.  */
  bfd *output_bfd;
  /* Used to indicate failure in traversal routine.  */
  boolean failed;
  /* Hash table for long symbol names.  */
  struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
  /* When doing a relocateable link, an array of information kept for
     each output section, indexed by the target_index field.  */
  struct coff_link_section_info *section_info;
  /* Symbol index of last C_FILE symbol (-1 if none).  */
  long last_file_index;
  /* Contents of last C_FILE symbol.  */
  struct internal_syment last_file;
  /* Hash table used to merge debug information.  */
  struct coff_debug_merge_hash_table debug_merge;
  /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped symbols of any input file.  */
  struct internal_syment *internal_syms;
  /* Buffer large enough to hold sections of symbols of any input file.  */
  asection **sec_ptrs;
  /* Buffer large enough to hold output indices of symbols of any
     input file.  */
  long *sym_indices;
  /* Buffer large enough to hold output symbols for any input file.  */
  bfd_byte *outsyms;
  /* Buffer large enough to hold external line numbers for any input
     section.  */
  bfd_byte *linenos;
  /* Buffer large enough to hold any input section.  */
  bfd_byte *contents;
  /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any input section.  */
  bfd_byte *external_relocs;
  /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped relocs of any input section.  */
  struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
};

extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc
  PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
extern boolean _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init
  PARAMS ((struct coff_link_hash_table *, bfd *,
	   struct bfd_hash_entry *(*) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
				       struct bfd_hash_table *,
				       const char *)));
extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create
  PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern const char *_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
  PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_syment *, char *));
extern boolean _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
extern boolean _bfd_coff_final_link
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
extern struct internal_reloc *_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
  PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, boolean, bfd_byte *, boolean,
	   struct internal_reloc *));
extern boolean _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
	   struct internal_reloc *, struct internal_syment *, asection **));

extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc
  PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
extern boolean _bfd_coff_write_global_sym
  PARAMS ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
extern boolean _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd
  PARAMS ((struct coff_final_link_info *, bfd *));
extern boolean _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *, asection *,
	   struct bfd_link_order *));


#define coff_get_section_contents_in_window \
  _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window

/* Functions in xcofflink.c.  */

extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
  PARAMS ((bfd *));
extern boolean _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_add_symbols
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
extern boolean _bfd_xcoff_bfd_final_link
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
extern boolean _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
	   struct internal_reloc *, struct internal_syment *, asection **));

/* And more taken from the source .. */