Fixed exported names, removed a bad define
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / section.c
CommitLineData
6724ff46 1/* Object file "section" support for the BFD library.
83f4323e 2 Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6724ff46
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3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10(at your option) any later version.
11
12This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
83f4323e 19Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
6724ff46 20
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21/*
22SECTION
23 Sections
985fca12 24
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25 The raw data contained within a BFD is maintained through the
26 section abstraction. A single BFD may have any number of
c188b0be 27 sections. It keeps hold of them by pointing to the first;
4a96bc04 28 each one points to the next in the list.
985fca12 29
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30 Sections are supported in BFD in <<section.c>>.
31
985fca12 32@menu
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33@* Section Input::
34@* Section Output::
35@* typedef asection::
36@* section prototypes::
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37@end menu
38
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39INODE
40Section Input, Section Output, Sections, Sections
4a96bc04 41SUBSECTION
1adbf662 42 Section input
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43
44 When a BFD is opened for reading, the section structures are
45 created and attached to the BFD.
46
47 Each section has a name which describes the section in the
c188b0be 48 outside world---for example, <<a.out>> would contain at least
57a1867e 49 three sections, called <<.text>>, <<.data>> and <<.bss>>.
4a96bc04 50
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51 Names need not be unique; for example a COFF file may have several
52 sections named <<.data>>.
53
54 Sometimes a BFD will contain more than the ``natural'' number of
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55 sections. A back end may attach other sections containing
56 constructor data, or an application may add a section (using
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57 <<bfd_make_section>>) to the sections attached to an already open
58 BFD. For example, the linker creates an extra section
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59 <<COMMON>> for each input file's BFD to hold information about
60 common storage.
61
c188b0be 62 The raw data is not necessarily read in when
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63 the section descriptor is created. Some targets may leave the
64 data in place until a <<bfd_get_section_contents>> call is
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65 made. Other back ends may read in all the data at once. For
66 example, an S-record file has to be read once to determine the
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67 size of the data. An IEEE-695 file doesn't contain raw data in
68 sections, but data and relocation expressions intermixed, so
69 the data area has to be parsed to get out the data and
70 relocations.
71
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72INODE
73Section Output, typedef asection, Section Input, Sections
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74
75SUBSECTION
1adbf662 76 Section output
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77
78 To write a new object style BFD, the various sections to be
79 written have to be created. They are attached to the BFD in
c188b0be 80 the same way as input sections; data is written to the
57a1867e 81 sections using <<bfd_set_section_contents>>.
4a96bc04 82
fefb4b30 83 Any program that creates or combines sections (e.g., the assembler
c188b0be 84 and linker) must use the <<asection>> fields <<output_section>> and
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85 <<output_offset>> to indicate the file sections to which each
86 section must be written. (If the section is being created from
87 scratch, <<output_section>> should probably point to the section
c188b0be 88 itself and <<output_offset>> should probably be zero.)
4a96bc04 89
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90 The data to be written comes from input sections attached
91 (via <<output_section>> pointers) to
4a96bc04 92 the output sections. The output section structure can be
c188b0be 93 considered a filter for the input section: the output section
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94 determines the vma of the output data and the name, but the
95 input section determines the offset into the output section of
96 the data to be written.
97
fefb4b30 98 E.g., to create a section "O", starting at 0x100, 0x123 long,
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99 containing two subsections, "A" at offset 0x0 (i.e., at vma
100 0x100) and "B" at offset 0x20 (i.e., at vma 0x120) the <<asection>>
101 structures would look like:
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102
103| section name "A"
104| output_offset 0x00
105| size 0x20
106| output_section -----------> section name "O"
107| | vma 0x100
108| section name "B" | size 0x123
109| output_offset 0x20 |
110| size 0x103 |
111| output_section --------|
112
985fca12 113
e98e6ec1 114SUBSECTION
4c3721d5 115 Link orders
e98e6ec1 116
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117 The data within a section is stored in a @dfn{link_order}.
118 These are much like the fixups in <<gas>>. The link_order
119 abstraction allows a section to grow and shrink within itself.
e98e6ec1 120
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121 A link_order knows how big it is, and which is the next
122 link_order and where the raw data for it is; it also points to
123 a list of relocations which apply to it.
e98e6ec1 124
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125 The link_order is used by the linker to perform relaxing on
126 final code. The compiler creates code which is as big as
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127 necessary to make it work without relaxing, and the user can
128 select whether to relax. Sometimes relaxing takes a lot of
129 time. The linker runs around the relocations to see if any
130 are attached to data which can be shrunk, if so it does it on
4c3721d5 131 a link_order by link_order basis.
e98e6ec1 132
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133*/
134
135
985fca12 136#include "bfd.h"
cbdc7909 137#include "sysdep.h"
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138#include "libbfd.h"
139
4a96bc04 140
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141/*
142DOCDD
143INODE
144typedef asection, section prototypes, Section Output, Sections
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145SUBSECTION
146 typedef asection
147
c188b0be 148 Here is the section structure:
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149
150CODE_FRAGMENT
151.
57a1867e 152.typedef struct sec
4a96bc04 153.{
c188b0be 154. {* The name of the section; the name isn't a copy, the pointer is
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155. the same as that passed to bfd_make_section. *}
156.
157. CONST char *name;
158.
c188b0be 159. {* Which section is it; 0..nth. *}
e98e6ec1 160.
57a1867e 161. int index;
e98e6ec1 162.
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163. {* The next section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
164.
165. struct sec *next;
166.
c188b0be 167. {* The field flags contains attributes of the section. Some
4a96bc04 168. flags are read in from the object file, and some are
57a1867e 169. synthesized from other information. *}
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170.
171. flagword flags;
172.
173.#define SEC_NO_FLAGS 0x000
174.
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175. {* Tells the OS to allocate space for this section when loading.
176. This is clear for a section containing debug information
4a96bc04 177. only. *}
4a96bc04 178.#define SEC_ALLOC 0x001
57a1867e 179.
4a96bc04 180. {* Tells the OS to load the section from the file when loading.
c188b0be 181. This is clear for a .bss section. *}
4a96bc04 182.#define SEC_LOAD 0x002
a8a4b6b5 183.
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184. {* The section contains data still to be relocated, so there is
185. some relocation information too. *}
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186.#define SEC_RELOC 0x004
187.
a8a4b6b5 188.#if 0 {* Obsolete ? *}
4a96bc04 189.#define SEC_BALIGN 0x008
a8a4b6b5 190.#endif
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191.
192. {* A signal to the OS that the section contains read only
193. data. *}
194.#define SEC_READONLY 0x010
195.
196. {* The section contains code only. *}
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197.#define SEC_CODE 0x020
198.
199. {* The section contains data only. *}
a8a4b6b5 200.#define SEC_DATA 0x040
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201.
202. {* The section will reside in ROM. *}
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203.#define SEC_ROM 0x080
204.
205. {* The section contains constructor information. This section
206. type is used by the linker to create lists of constructors and
207. destructors used by <<g++>>. When a back end sees a symbol
208. which should be used in a constructor list, it creates a new
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209. section for the type of name (e.g., <<__CTOR_LIST__>>), attaches
210. the symbol to it, and builds a relocation. To build the lists
211. of constructors, all the linker has to do is catenate all the
212. sections called <<__CTOR_LIST__>> and relocate the data
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213. contained within - exactly the operations it would peform on
214. standard data. *}
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215.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR 0x100
216.
217. {* The section is a constuctor, and should be placed at the
a8a4b6b5 218. end of the text, data, or bss section(?). *}
4a96bc04 219.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_TEXT 0x1100
4a96bc04 220.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_DATA 0x2100
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221.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_BSS 0x3100
222.
21c77703 223. {* The section has contents - a data section could be
c188b0be 224. <<SEC_ALLOC>> | <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>; a debug section could be
4a96bc04 225. <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> *}
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226.#define SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 0x200
227.
c188b0be 228. {* An instruction to the linker to not output the section
83f4323e 229. even if it has information which would normally be written. *}
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230.#define SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x400
231.
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232. {* The section is a COFF shared library section. This flag is
233. only for the linker. If this type of section appears in
234. the input file, the linker must copy it to the output file
235. without changing the vma or size. FIXME: Although this
236. was originally intended to be general, it really is COFF
237. specific (and the flag was renamed to indicate this). It
238. might be cleaner to have some more general mechanism to
239. allow the back end to control what the linker does with
240. sections. *}
241.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY 0x800
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242.
243. {* The section is a common section (symbols may be defined
244. multiple times, the value of a symbol is the amount of
245. space it requires, and the largest symbol value is the one
a8a4b6b5 246. used). Most targets have exactly one of these (which we
83f4323e 247. translate to bfd_com_section_ptr), but ECOFF has two. *}
21c77703 248.#define SEC_IS_COMMON 0x8000
a8a4b6b5 249.
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250. {* The section contains only debugging information. For
251. example, this is set for ELF .debug and .stab sections.
252. strip tests this flag to see if a section can be
253. discarded. *}
254.#define SEC_DEBUGGING 0x10000
255.
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256. {* The contents of this section are held in memory pointed to
257. by the contents field. This is checked by
258. bfd_get_section_contents, and the data is retrieved from
259. memory if appropriate. *}
260.#define SEC_IN_MEMORY 0x20000
261.
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262. {* The contents of this section are to be excluded by the
263. linker for executable and shared objects unless those
264. objects are to be further relocated. *}
265.#define SEC_EXCLUDE 0x40000
266.
267. {* The contents of this section are to be sorted by the
268. based on the address specified in the associated symbol
269. table. *}
270.#define SEC_SORT_ENTRIES 0x80000
271.
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272. {* End of section flags. *}
273.
274. {* The virtual memory address of the section - where it will be
275. at run time. The symbols are relocated against this. The
276. user_set_vma flag is maintained by bfd; if it's not set, the
277. backend can assign addresses (for example, in <<a.out>>, where
278. the default address for <<.data>> is dependent on the specific
279. target and various flags). *}
280.
4a96bc04 281. bfd_vma vma;
fefb4b30 282. boolean user_set_vma;
4a96bc04 283.
a8a4b6b5 284. {* The load address of the section - where it would be in a
c188b0be 285. rom image; really only used for writing section header
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286. information. *}
287.
288. bfd_vma lma;
289.
e98e6ec1 290. {* The size of the section in bytes, as it will be output.
c188b0be 291. contains a value even if the section has no contents (e.g., the
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292. size of <<.bss>>). This will be filled in after relocation *}
293.
57a1867e 294. bfd_size_type _cooked_size;
e98e6ec1 295.
c188b0be 296. {* The original size on disk of the section, in bytes. Normally this
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297. value is the same as the size, but if some relaxing has
298. been done, then this value will be bigger. *}
4a96bc04 299.
57a1867e 300. bfd_size_type _raw_size;
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301.
302. {* If this section is going to be output, then this value is the
303. offset into the output section of the first byte in the input
c188b0be 304. section. E.g., if this was going to start at the 100th byte in
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305. the output section, this value would be 100. *}
306.
307. bfd_vma output_offset;
308.
309. {* The output section through which to map on output. *}
310.
311. struct sec *output_section;
312.
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313. {* The alignment requirement of the section, as an exponent of 2 -
314. e.g., 3 aligns to 2^3 (or 8). *}
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315.
316. unsigned int alignment_power;
317.
318. {* If an input section, a pointer to a vector of relocation
319. records for the data in this section. *}
320.
321. struct reloc_cache_entry *relocation;
322.
323. {* If an output section, a pointer to a vector of pointers to
324. relocation records for the data in this section. *}
325.
326. struct reloc_cache_entry **orelocation;
327.
328. {* The number of relocation records in one of the above *}
329.
330. unsigned reloc_count;
331.
4a96bc04 332. {* Information below is back end specific - and not always used
a8a4b6b5 333. or updated. *}
4a96bc04 334.
a8a4b6b5 335. {* File position of section data *}
4a96bc04 336.
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337. file_ptr filepos;
338.
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339. {* File position of relocation info *}
340.
341. file_ptr rel_filepos;
342.
343. {* File position of line data *}
344.
345. file_ptr line_filepos;
346.
347. {* Pointer to data for applications *}
348.
349. PTR userdata;
350.
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351. {* If the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag is set, this points to the actual
352. contents. *}
353. unsigned char *contents;
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354.
355. {* Attached line number information *}
356.
357. alent *lineno;
57a1867e 358.
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359. {* Number of line number records *}
360.
361. unsigned int lineno_count;
362.
363. {* When a section is being output, this value changes as more
364. linenumbers are written out *}
365.
366. file_ptr moving_line_filepos;
367.
c188b0be 368. {* What the section number is in the target world *}
4a96bc04 369.
e98e6ec1 370. int target_index;
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371.
372. PTR used_by_bfd;
373.
374. {* If this is a constructor section then here is a list of the
375. relocations created to relocate items within it. *}
376.
377. struct relent_chain *constructor_chain;
378.
379. {* The BFD which owns the section. *}
380.
381. bfd *owner;
382.
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383. boolean reloc_done;
384. {* A symbol which points at this section only *}
57a1867e 385. struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol;
e98e6ec1 386. struct symbol_cache_entry **symbol_ptr_ptr;
a8a4b6b5 387.
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388. struct bfd_link_order *link_order_head;
389. struct bfd_link_order *link_order_tail;
4a96bc04 390.} asection ;
e98e6ec1 391.
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392. {* These sections are global, and are managed by BFD. The application
393. and target back end are not permitted to change the values in
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394. these sections. New code should use the section_ptr macros rather
395. than referring directly to the const sections. The const sections
396. may eventually vanish. *}
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397.#define BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME "*ABS*"
398.#define BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME "*UND*"
399.#define BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME "*COM*"
21c77703 400.#define BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME "*IND*"
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401.
402. {* the absolute section *}
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403.extern const asection bfd_abs_section;
404.#define bfd_abs_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_abs_section)
405.#define bfd_is_abs_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
e98e6ec1 406. {* Pointer to the undefined section *}
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407.extern const asection bfd_und_section;
408.#define bfd_und_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_und_section)
409.#define bfd_is_und_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_und_section_ptr)
e98e6ec1 410. {* Pointer to the common section *}
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411.extern const asection bfd_com_section;
412.#define bfd_com_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_com_section)
21c77703 413. {* Pointer to the indirect section *}
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414.extern const asection bfd_ind_section;
415.#define bfd_ind_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_ind_section)
416.#define bfd_is_ind_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_ind_section_ptr)
417.
418.extern const struct symbol_cache_entry * const bfd_abs_symbol;
419.extern const struct symbol_cache_entry * const bfd_com_symbol;
420.extern const struct symbol_cache_entry * const bfd_und_symbol;
421.extern const struct symbol_cache_entry * const bfd_ind_symbol;
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422.#define bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc(section) \
423. (section->reloc_done ? (abort(),1): (section)->_raw_size)
424.#define bfd_get_section_size_after_reloc(section) \
425. ((section->reloc_done) ? (section)->_cooked_size: (abort(),1))
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426*/
427
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428/* These symbols are global, not specific to any BFD. Therefore, anything
429 that tries to change them is broken, and should be repaired. */
83f4323e 430static const asymbol global_syms[] =
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431{
432 /* the_bfd, name, value, attr, section [, udata] */
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433 {0, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, (asection *) &bfd_com_section},
434 {0, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, (asection *) &bfd_und_section},
435 {0, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, (asection *) &bfd_abs_section},
436 {0, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, (asection *) &bfd_ind_section},
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437};
438
21c77703 439#define STD_SECTION(SEC, FLAGS, SYM, NAME, IDX) \
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440 const asymbol * const SYM = (asymbol *) &global_syms[IDX]; \
441 const asection SEC = \
442 { NAME, 0, 0, FLAGS, 0, false, 0, 0, 0, 0, (asection *) &SEC, \
443 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, (boolean) 0, \
444 (asymbol *) &global_syms[IDX], (asymbol **) &SYM, }
445
446STD_SECTION (bfd_com_section, SEC_IS_COMMON, bfd_com_symbol,
447 BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0);
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448STD_SECTION (bfd_und_section, 0, bfd_und_symbol, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 1);
449STD_SECTION (bfd_abs_section, 0, bfd_abs_symbol, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 2);
450STD_SECTION (bfd_ind_section, 0, bfd_ind_symbol, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 3);
fefb4b30 451#undef STD_SECTION
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452
453/*
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454DOCDD
455INODE
456section prototypes, , typedef asection, Sections
4a96bc04 457SUBSECTION
1adbf662 458 Section prototypes
985fca12 459
1adbf662 460These are the functions exported by the section handling part of BFD.
4a96bc04 461*/
985fca12 462
4a96bc04 463/*
57a1867e 464FUNCTION
4a96bc04 465 bfd_get_section_by_name
985fca12 466
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467SYNOPSIS
468 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name(bfd *abfd, CONST char *name);
985fca12 469
4a96bc04 470DESCRIPTION
1adbf662
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471 Run through @var{abfd} and return the one of the
472 <<asection>>s whose name matches @var{name}, otherwise <<NULL>>.
4a96bc04 473 @xref{Sections}, for more information.
985fca12 474
c188b0be 475 This should only be used in special cases; the normal way to process
1adbf662
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476 all sections of a given name is to use <<bfd_map_over_sections>> and
477 <<strcmp>> on the name (or better yet, base it on the section flags
c188b0be 478 or something else) for each section.
4a96bc04 479*/
985fca12 480
4a96bc04 481asection *
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482bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name)
483 bfd *abfd;
484 CONST char *name;
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485{
486 asection *sect;
985fca12 487
4a96bc04 488 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
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489 if (!strcmp (sect->name, name))
490 return sect;
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491 return NULL;
492}
985fca12 493
985fca12 494
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495/*
496FUNCTION
497 bfd_make_section_old_way
985fca12 498
4a96bc04 499SYNOPSIS
c188b0be 500 asection *bfd_make_section_old_way(bfd *abfd, CONST char *name);
985fca12 501
4a96bc04 502DESCRIPTION
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503 Create a new empty section called @var{name}
504 and attach it to the end of the chain of sections for the
505 BFD @var{abfd}. An attempt to create a section with a name which
1adbf662 506 is already in use returns its pointer without changing the
4a96bc04 507 section chain.
985fca12 508
4a96bc04 509 It has the funny name since this is the way it used to be
c188b0be 510 before it was rewritten....
985fca12 511
4a96bc04 512 Possible errors are:
d1ad85a6 513 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
4a96bc04 514 If output has already started for this BFD.
d1ad85a6 515 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
4a96bc04 516 If obstack alloc fails.
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517
518*/
519
985fca12 520
985fca12 521asection *
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522bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name)
523 bfd *abfd;
524 CONST char *name;
985fca12 525{
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526 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
527 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
4a96bc04 528 {
57a1867e 529 sec = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
4a96bc04
SC
530 }
531 return sec;
985fca12
SC
532}
533
4a96bc04
SC
534/*
535FUNCTION
c188b0be 536 bfd_make_section_anyway
985fca12 537
4a96bc04 538SYNOPSIS
c188b0be 539 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway(bfd *abfd, CONST char *name);
985fca12 540
4a96bc04 541DESCRIPTION
c188b0be
DM
542 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
543 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
57a1867e 544 is already a section with that name.
4a96bc04 545
1adbf662 546 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
d1ad85a6
DM
547 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
548 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If obstack alloc fails.
985fca12
SC
549*/
550
985fca12 551sec_ptr
c188b0be
DM
552bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name)
553 bfd *abfd;
554 CONST char *name;
985fca12 555{
c188b0be
DM
556 asection *newsect;
557 asection **prev = &abfd->sections;
57a1867e 558 asection *sect = abfd->sections;
985fca12 559
c188b0be
DM
560 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
561 {
d1ad85a6 562 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
c188b0be
DM
563 return NULL;
564 }
21c77703 565
57a1867e
DM
566 while (sect)
567 {
568 prev = &sect->next;
569 sect = sect->next;
570 }
985fca12 571
57a1867e
DM
572 newsect = (asection *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (asection));
573 if (newsect == NULL)
83f4323e 574 return NULL;
985fca12
SC
575
576 newsect->name = name;
577 newsect->index = abfd->section_count++;
578 newsect->flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
579
57a1867e
DM
580 newsect->userdata = NULL;
581 newsect->contents = NULL;
582 newsect->next = (asection *) NULL;
583 newsect->relocation = (arelent *) NULL;
985fca12 584 newsect->reloc_count = 0;
57a1867e 585 newsect->line_filepos = 0;
985fca12 586 newsect->owner = abfd;
e98e6ec1 587
fefb4b30
JG
588 /* Create a symbol whos only job is to point to this section. This is
589 useful for things like relocs which are relative to the base of a
590 section. */
57a1867e 591 newsect->symbol = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
83f4323e 592 if (newsect->symbol == NULL)
9783e04a 593 return NULL;
e98e6ec1
SC
594 newsect->symbol->name = name;
595 newsect->symbol->value = 0;
596 newsect->symbol->section = newsect;
597 newsect->symbol->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
e98e6ec1
SC
598
599 newsect->symbol_ptr_ptr = &newsect->symbol;
c188b0be 600
57a1867e
DM
601 if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)) != true)
602 {
603 free (newsect);
604 return NULL;
605 }
985fca12
SC
606
607 *prev = newsect;
608 return newsect;
609}
610
c188b0be
DM
611/*
612FUNCTION
613 bfd_make_section
614
615SYNOPSIS
616 asection *bfd_make_section(bfd *, CONST char *name);
617
618DESCRIPTION
d1ad85a6
DM
619 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
620 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
1adbf662
PS
621 section named @var{name}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
622 <<bfd_error>>.
c188b0be
DM
623*/
624
83f4323e 625asection *
57a1867e
DM
626bfd_make_section (abfd, name)
627 bfd *abfd;
628 CONST char *name;
c188b0be 629{
57a1867e
DM
630 asection *sect = abfd->sections;
631
632 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
633 {
83f4323e 634 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
57a1867e
DM
635 }
636 if (strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
637 {
83f4323e 638 return bfd_com_section_ptr;
57a1867e
DM
639 }
640 if (strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
641 {
83f4323e 642 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
57a1867e
DM
643 }
644
645 if (strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
646 {
83f4323e 647 return bfd_ind_section_ptr;
57a1867e
DM
648 }
649
650 while (sect)
651 {
652 if (!strcmp (sect->name, name))
653 return NULL;
654 sect = sect->next;
655 }
c188b0be
DM
656
657 /* The name is not already used; go ahead and make a new section. */
658 return bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
659}
660
985fca12 661
4a96bc04
SC
662/*
663FUNCTION
664 bfd_set_section_flags
665
666SYNOPSIS
c188b0be 667 boolean bfd_set_section_flags(bfd *abfd, asection *sec, flagword flags);
4a96bc04
SC
668
669DESCRIPTION
c188b0be 670 Set the attributes of the section @var{sec} in the BFD
1adbf662 671 @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}. Return <<true>> on success,
c188b0be 672 <<false>> on error. Possible error returns are:
4a96bc04 673
d1ad85a6 674 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
4a96bc04
SC
675 The section cannot have one or more of the attributes
676 requested. For example, a .bss section in <<a.out>> may not
677 have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> field set.
985fca12 678
985fca12
SC
679*/
680
9783e04a 681/*ARGSUSED*/
985fca12 682boolean
57a1867e
DM
683bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, section, flags)
684 bfd *abfd;
685 sec_ptr section;
686 flagword flags;
985fca12 687{
fefb4b30
JG
688#if 0
689 /* If you try to copy a text section from an input file (where it
690 has the SEC_CODE flag set) to an output file, this loses big if
691 the bfd_applicable_section_flags (abfd) doesn't have the SEC_CODE
692 set - which it doesn't, at least not for a.out. FIXME */
693
57a1867e
DM
694 if ((flags & bfd_applicable_section_flags (abfd)) != flags)
695 {
696 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
697 return false;
698 }
fefb4b30 699#endif
985fca12
SC
700
701 section->flags = flags;
702 return true;
703}
704
705
4a96bc04
SC
706/*
707FUNCTION
708 bfd_map_over_sections
709
710SYNOPSIS
fefb4b30
JG
711 void bfd_map_over_sections(bfd *abfd,
712 void (*func)(bfd *abfd,
713 asection *sect,
714 PTR obj),
715 PTR obj);
985fca12 716
4a96bc04 717DESCRIPTION
c188b0be 718 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
4a96bc04 719 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
57a1867e 720 argument. The function will be called as if by
985fca12 721
4a96bc04 722| func(abfd, the_section, obj);
985fca12 723
c188b0be 724 This is the prefered method for iterating over sections; an
4a96bc04
SC
725 alternative would be to use a loop:
726
727| section *p;
728| for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
729| func(abfd, p, ...)
985fca12 730
985fca12 731
985fca12
SC
732*/
733
734/*VARARGS2*/
735void
57a1867e
DM
736bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, operation, user_storage)
737 bfd *abfd;
738 void (*operation) PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, asection * sect, PTR obj));
739 PTR user_storage;
985fca12
SC
740{
741 asection *sect;
83f4323e 742 unsigned int i = 0;
57a1867e 743
985fca12
SC
744 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
745 (*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage);
746
57a1867e
DM
747 if (i != abfd->section_count) /* Debugging */
748 abort ();
985fca12
SC
749}
750
751
4a96bc04
SC
752/*
753FUNCTION
754 bfd_set_section_size
755
756SYNOPSIS
c188b0be 757 boolean bfd_set_section_size(bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_size_type val);
985fca12 758
4a96bc04 759DESCRIPTION
c188b0be 760 Set @var{sec} to the size @var{val}. If the operation is
57a1867e 761 ok, then <<true>> is returned, else <<false>>.
4a96bc04
SC
762
763 Possible error returns:
d1ad85a6 764 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1adbf662 765 Writing has started to the BFD, so setting the size is invalid.
985fca12 766
985fca12
SC
767*/
768
769boolean
57a1867e
DM
770bfd_set_section_size (abfd, ptr, val)
771 bfd *abfd;
772 sec_ptr ptr;
773 bfd_size_type val;
985fca12
SC
774{
775 /* Once you've started writing to any section you cannot create or change
776 the size of any others. */
777
57a1867e
DM
778 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
779 {
780 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
781 return false;
782 }
985fca12 783
e98e6ec1
SC
784 ptr->_cooked_size = val;
785 ptr->_raw_size = val;
57a1867e 786
985fca12
SC
787 return true;
788}
789
4a96bc04
SC
790/*
791FUNCTION
792 bfd_set_section_contents
793
794SYNOPSIS
795 boolean bfd_set_section_contents
57a1867e 796 (bfd *abfd,
985fca12
SC
797 asection *section,
798 PTR data,
799 file_ptr offset,
4a96bc04
SC
800 bfd_size_type count);
801
802
803DESCRIPTION
804 Sets the contents of the section @var{section} in BFD
805 @var{abfd} to the data starting in memory at @var{data}. The
806 data is written to the output section starting at offset
57a1867e 807 @var{offset} for @var{count} bytes.
4a96bc04 808
e98e6ec1
SC
809
810
4a96bc04
SC
811 Normally <<true>> is returned, else <<false>>. Possible error
812 returns are:
d1ad85a6 813 o <<bfd_error_no_contents>> -
4a96bc04
SC
814 The output section does not have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>
815 attribute, so nothing can be written to it.
816 o and some more too
817
818 This routine is front end to the back end function
819 <<_bfd_set_section_contents>>.
820
985fca12
SC
821
822*/
823
fefb4b30
JG
824#define bfd_get_section_size_now(abfd,sec) \
825(sec->reloc_done \
826 ? bfd_get_section_size_after_reloc (sec) \
827 : bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (sec))
828
985fca12 829boolean
57a1867e
DM
830bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
831 bfd *abfd;
832 sec_ptr section;
833 PTR location;
834 file_ptr offset;
835 bfd_size_type count;
985fca12 836{
fefb4b30
JG
837 bfd_size_type sz;
838
83f4323e 839 if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
57a1867e
DM
840 {
841 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
842 return (false);
843 }
fefb4b30 844
a8a4b6b5 845 if (offset < 0)
fefb4b30
JG
846 {
847 bad_val:
d1ad85a6 848 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
fefb4b30
JG
849 return false;
850 }
851 sz = bfd_get_section_size_now (abfd, section);
83f4323e 852 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
fefb4b30
JG
853 || count > sz
854 || offset + count > sz)
855 goto bad_val;
985fca12 856
a8a4b6b5
KR
857 switch (abfd->direction)
858 {
57a1867e
DM
859 case read_direction:
860 case no_direction:
861 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
862 return false;
a8a4b6b5 863
57a1867e
DM
864 case write_direction:
865 break;
a8a4b6b5 866
57a1867e
DM
867 case both_direction:
868 /* File is opened for update. `output_has_begun' some time ago when
a8a4b6b5
KR
869 the file was created. Do not recompute sections sizes or alignments
870 in _bfd_set_section_content. */
57a1867e
DM
871 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
872 break;
a8a4b6b5
KR
873 }
874
985fca12 875 if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_section_contents,
57a1867e
DM
876 (abfd, section, location, offset, count)))
877 {
878 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
879 return true;
880 }
985fca12
SC
881
882 return false;
883}
884
4a96bc04
SC
885/*
886FUNCTION
887 bfd_get_section_contents
985fca12 888
4a96bc04 889SYNOPSIS
57a1867e 890 boolean bfd_get_section_contents
4a96bc04
SC
891 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, PTR location,
892 file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count);
985fca12 893
4a96bc04 894DESCRIPTION
c188b0be 895 Read data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
4a96bc04
SC
896 into memory starting at @var{location}. The data is read at an
897 offset of @var{offset} from the start of the input section,
898 and is read for @var{count} bytes.
985fca12 899
1adbf662
PS
900 If the contents of a constructor with the <<SEC_CONSTRUCTOR>>
901 flag set are requested or if the section does not have the
902 <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> flag set, then the @var{location} is filled
903 with zeroes. If no errors occur, <<true>> is returned, else
4a96bc04 904 <<false>>.
985fca12 905
985fca12
SC
906
907
908*/
909boolean
57a1867e
DM
910bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
911 bfd *abfd;
912 sec_ptr section;
913 PTR location;
914 file_ptr offset;
915 bfd_size_type count;
985fca12 916{
fefb4b30 917 bfd_size_type sz;
e98e6ec1 918
57a1867e 919 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
fefb4b30 920 {
57a1867e 921 memset (location, 0, (unsigned) count);
fefb4b30
JG
922 return true;
923 }
e98e6ec1 924
a8a4b6b5 925 if (offset < 0)
fefb4b30
JG
926 {
927 bad_val:
d1ad85a6 928 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
fefb4b30
JG
929 return false;
930 }
aaa486c3
KR
931 /* Even if reloc_done is true, this function reads unrelocated
932 contents, so we want the raw size. */
933 sz = section->_raw_size;
83f4323e 934 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz || count > sz || offset + count > sz)
fefb4b30
JG
935 goto bad_val;
936
937 if (count == 0)
938 /* Don't bother. */
939 return true;
940
1adbf662
PS
941 if ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
942 {
57a1867e
DM
943 memset (location, 0, (unsigned) count);
944 return true;
945 }
946
947 if ((section->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
948 {
83f4323e 949 memcpy (location, section->contents + offset, (size_t) count);
1adbf662
PS
950 return true;
951 }
952
fefb4b30
JG
953 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_section_contents,
954 (abfd, section, location, offset, count));
e98e6ec1 955}
83f4323e
MM
956
957/*
958FUNCTION
959 bfd_copy_private_section_data
960
961SYNOPSIS
962 boolean bfd_copy_private_section_data(bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, asection *osec);
963
964DESCRIPTION
965 Copy private section information from @var{isec} in the BFD
966 @var{ibfd} to the section @var{osec} in the BFD @var{obfd}.
967 Return <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error. Possible error
968 returns are:
969
970 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
971 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{osec}.
972
973.#define bfd_copy_private_section_data(ibfd, isection, obfd, osection) \
974. BFD_SEND (ibfd, _bfd_copy_private_section_data, \
975. (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
976*/
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