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6724ff46 | 1 | /* Object file "section" support for the BFD library. |
21c77703 | 2 | Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
6724ff46 RP |
3 | Written by Cygnus Support. |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. | |
6 | ||
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
4a96bc04 SC |
21 | /* |
22 | SECTION | |
23 | Sections | |
985fca12 | 24 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
25 | Sections are supported in BFD in <<section.c>>. |
26 | ||
27 | The raw data contained within a BFD is maintained through the | |
28 | section abstraction. A single BFD may have any number of | |
29 | sections, and keeps hold of them by pointing to the first, | |
30 | each one points to the next in the list. | |
985fca12 SC |
31 | |
32 | @menu | |
151760d0 RP |
33 | @* Section Input:: |
34 | @* Section Output:: | |
35 | @* typedef asection:: | |
36 | @* section prototypes:: | |
985fca12 SC |
37 | @end menu |
38 | ||
fefb4b30 JG |
39 | INODE |
40 | Section Input, Section Output, Sections, Sections | |
4a96bc04 SC |
41 | SUBSECTION |
42 | Section Input | |
43 | ||
44 | When a BFD is opened for reading, the section structures are | |
45 | created and attached to the BFD. | |
46 | ||
47 | Each section has a name which describes the section in the | |
48 | outside world - for example, <<a.out>> would contain at least | |
49 | three sections, called <<.text>>, <<.data>> and <<.bss>>. | |
50 | ||
51 | Sometimes a BFD will contain more than the 'natural' number of | |
52 | sections. A back end may attach other sections containing | |
53 | constructor data, or an application may add a section (using | |
54 | bfd_make_section) to the sections attached to an already open | |
55 | BFD. For example, the linker creates a supernumary section | |
56 | <<COMMON>> for each input file's BFD to hold information about | |
57 | common storage. | |
58 | ||
59 | The raw data is not necessarily read in at the same time as | |
60 | the section descriptor is created. Some targets may leave the | |
61 | data in place until a <<bfd_get_section_contents>> call is | |
62 | made. Other back ends may read in all the data at once - For | |
63 | example; an S-record file has to be read once to determine the | |
64 | size of the data. An IEEE-695 file doesn't contain raw data in | |
65 | sections, but data and relocation expressions intermixed, so | |
66 | the data area has to be parsed to get out the data and | |
67 | relocations. | |
68 | ||
fefb4b30 JG |
69 | INODE |
70 | Section Output, typedef asection, Section Input, Sections | |
4a96bc04 SC |
71 | |
72 | SUBSECTION | |
73 | Section Output | |
74 | ||
75 | To write a new object style BFD, the various sections to be | |
76 | written have to be created. They are attached to the BFD in | |
77 | the same way as input sections, data is written to the | |
78 | sections using <<bfd_set_section_contents>>. | |
79 | ||
fefb4b30 JG |
80 | Any program that creates or combines sections (e.g., the assembler |
81 | and linker) must use the fields <<output_section>> and | |
82 | <<output_offset>> to indicate the file sections to which each | |
83 | section must be written. (If the section is being created from | |
84 | scratch, <<output_section>> should probably point to the section | |
85 | itself, and <<output_offset>> should probably be zero.) | |
4a96bc04 SC |
86 | |
87 | The data to be written comes from input sections attached to | |
88 | the output sections. The output section structure can be | |
89 | considered a filter for the input section, the output section | |
90 | determines the vma of the output data and the name, but the | |
91 | input section determines the offset into the output section of | |
92 | the data to be written. | |
93 | ||
fefb4b30 | 94 | E.g., to create a section "O", starting at 0x100, 0x123 long, |
4a96bc04 SC |
95 | containing two subsections, "A" at offset 0x0 (ie at vma |
96 | 0x100) and "B" at offset 0x20 (ie at vma 0x120) the structures | |
97 | would look like: | |
98 | ||
99 | | section name "A" | |
100 | | output_offset 0x00 | |
101 | | size 0x20 | |
102 | | output_section -----------> section name "O" | |
103 | | | vma 0x100 | |
104 | | section name "B" | size 0x123 | |
105 | | output_offset 0x20 | | |
106 | | size 0x103 | | |
107 | | output_section --------| | |
108 | ||
985fca12 | 109 | |
e98e6ec1 SC |
110 | SUBSECTION |
111 | Seglets | |
112 | ||
113 | The data within a section is stored in a <<seglet>>. These | |
114 | are much like the fixups in <<gas>>. The seglet abstraction | |
115 | allows the a section to grow and shrink within itself. | |
116 | ||
117 | A seglet knows how big it is, and which is the next seglet and | |
118 | where the raw data for it is, and also points to a list of | |
119 | relocations which apply to it. | |
120 | ||
121 | The seglet is used by the linker to perform relaxing on final | |
122 | code. The application creates code which is as big as | |
123 | necessary to make it work without relaxing, and the user can | |
124 | select whether to relax. Sometimes relaxing takes a lot of | |
125 | time. The linker runs around the relocations to see if any | |
126 | are attached to data which can be shrunk, if so it does it on | |
127 | a seglet by seglet basis. | |
128 | ||
985fca12 SC |
129 | */ |
130 | ||
131 | ||
985fca12 | 132 | #include "bfd.h" |
cbdc7909 | 133 | #include "sysdep.h" |
985fca12 SC |
134 | #include "libbfd.h" |
135 | ||
4a96bc04 | 136 | |
fefb4b30 JG |
137 | /* |
138 | DOCDD | |
139 | INODE | |
140 | typedef asection, section prototypes, Section Output, Sections | |
4a96bc04 SC |
141 | SUBSECTION |
142 | typedef asection | |
143 | ||
144 | The shape of a section struct: | |
145 | ||
146 | CODE_FRAGMENT | |
147 | . | |
148 | .typedef struct sec | |
149 | .{ | |
150 | . {* The name of the section, the name isn't a copy, the pointer is | |
151 | . the same as that passed to bfd_make_section. *} | |
152 | . | |
153 | . CONST char *name; | |
154 | . | |
e98e6ec1 SC |
155 | . {* Which section is it 0.nth *} |
156 | . | |
157 | . int index; | |
158 | . | |
4a96bc04 SC |
159 | . {* The next section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *} |
160 | . | |
161 | . struct sec *next; | |
162 | . | |
163 | . {* The field flags contains attributes of the section. Some of | |
164 | . flags are read in from the object file, and some are | |
165 | . synthesized from other information. *} | |
166 | . | |
167 | . flagword flags; | |
168 | . | |
169 | .#define SEC_NO_FLAGS 0x000 | |
170 | . | |
171 | . {* Tells the OS to allocate space for this section when loaded. | |
172 | . This would clear for a section containing debug information | |
173 | . only. *} | |
4a96bc04 | 174 | .#define SEC_ALLOC 0x001 |
a8a4b6b5 | 175 | . |
4a96bc04 SC |
176 | . {* Tells the OS to load the section from the file when loading. |
177 | . This would be clear for a .bss section *} | |
4a96bc04 | 178 | .#define SEC_LOAD 0x002 |
a8a4b6b5 | 179 | . |
4a96bc04 SC |
180 | . {* The section contains data still to be relocated, so there will |
181 | . be some relocation information too. *} | |
4a96bc04 SC |
182 | .#define SEC_RELOC 0x004 |
183 | . | |
a8a4b6b5 | 184 | .#if 0 {* Obsolete ? *} |
4a96bc04 | 185 | .#define SEC_BALIGN 0x008 |
a8a4b6b5 | 186 | .#endif |
4a96bc04 SC |
187 | . |
188 | . {* A signal to the OS that the section contains read only | |
189 | . data. *} | |
190 | .#define SEC_READONLY 0x010 | |
191 | . | |
192 | . {* The section contains code only. *} | |
4a96bc04 SC |
193 | .#define SEC_CODE 0x020 |
194 | . | |
195 | . {* The section contains data only. *} | |
a8a4b6b5 | 196 | .#define SEC_DATA 0x040 |
4a96bc04 SC |
197 | . |
198 | . {* The section will reside in ROM. *} | |
4a96bc04 SC |
199 | .#define SEC_ROM 0x080 |
200 | . | |
201 | . {* The section contains constructor information. This section | |
202 | . type is used by the linker to create lists of constructors and | |
203 | . destructors used by <<g++>>. When a back end sees a symbol | |
204 | . which should be used in a constructor list, it creates a new | |
205 | . section for the type of name (eg <<__CTOR_LIST__>>), attaches | |
206 | . the symbol to it and builds a relocation. To build the lists | |
207 | . of constructors, all the linker has to to is catenate all the | |
208 | . sections called <<__CTOR_LIST__>> and relocte the data | |
209 | . contained within - exactly the operations it would peform on | |
210 | . standard data. *} | |
4a96bc04 SC |
211 | .#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR 0x100 |
212 | . | |
213 | . {* The section is a constuctor, and should be placed at the | |
a8a4b6b5 | 214 | . end of the text, data, or bss section(?). *} |
4a96bc04 | 215 | .#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_TEXT 0x1100 |
4a96bc04 | 216 | .#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_DATA 0x2100 |
4a96bc04 SC |
217 | .#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_BSS 0x3100 |
218 | . | |
21c77703 | 219 | . {* The section has contents - a data section could be |
4a96bc04 SC |
220 | . <<SEC_ALLOC>> | <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>, a debug section could be |
221 | . <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> *} | |
4a96bc04 SC |
222 | .#define SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 0x200 |
223 | . | |
224 | . {* An instruction to the linker not to output sections | |
225 | . containing this flag even if they have information which | |
226 | . would normally be written. *} | |
4a96bc04 SC |
227 | .#define SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x400 |
228 | . | |
21c77703 SC |
229 | . {* The section is a shared library section. The linker must leave |
230 | . these completely alone, as the vma and size are used when | |
231 | . the executable is loaded. *} | |
21c77703 SC |
232 | .#define SEC_SHARED_LIBRARY 0x800 |
233 | . | |
234 | . {* The section is a common section (symbols may be defined | |
235 | . multiple times, the value of a symbol is the amount of | |
236 | . space it requires, and the largest symbol value is the one | |
a8a4b6b5 KR |
237 | . used). Most targets have exactly one of these (which we |
238 | . translate to bfd_com_section), but ECOFF has two. *} | |
21c77703 | 239 | .#define SEC_IS_COMMON 0x8000 |
a8a4b6b5 KR |
240 | . |
241 | . {* End of section flags. *} | |
242 | . | |
243 | . {* The virtual memory address of the section - where it will be | |
244 | . at run time. The symbols are relocated against this. The | |
245 | . user_set_vma flag is maintained by bfd; if it's not set, the | |
246 | . backend can assign addresses (for example, in <<a.out>>, where | |
247 | . the default address for <<.data>> is dependent on the specific | |
248 | . target and various flags). *} | |
249 | . | |
4a96bc04 | 250 | . bfd_vma vma; |
fefb4b30 | 251 | . boolean user_set_vma; |
4a96bc04 | 252 | . |
a8a4b6b5 KR |
253 | . {* The load address of the section - where it would be in a |
254 | . rom image, really only used for writing section header | |
255 | . information. *} | |
256 | . | |
257 | . bfd_vma lma; | |
258 | . | |
e98e6ec1 | 259 | . {* The size of the section in bytes, as it will be output. |
4a96bc04 | 260 | . contains a value even if the section has no contents (eg, the |
e98e6ec1 SC |
261 | . size of <<.bss>>). This will be filled in after relocation *} |
262 | . | |
263 | . bfd_size_type _cooked_size; | |
264 | . | |
265 | . {* The size on disk of the section in bytes originally. Normally this | |
266 | . value is the same as the size, but if some relaxing has | |
267 | . been done, then this value will be bigger. *} | |
4a96bc04 | 268 | . |
e98e6ec1 | 269 | . bfd_size_type _raw_size; |
4a96bc04 SC |
270 | . |
271 | . {* If this section is going to be output, then this value is the | |
272 | . offset into the output section of the first byte in the input | |
273 | . section. Eg, if this was going to start at the 100th byte in | |
274 | . the output section, this value would be 100. *} | |
275 | . | |
276 | . bfd_vma output_offset; | |
277 | . | |
278 | . {* The output section through which to map on output. *} | |
279 | . | |
280 | . struct sec *output_section; | |
281 | . | |
282 | . {* The alignment requirement of the section, as an exponent - eg | |
283 | . 3 aligns to 2^3 (or 8) *} | |
284 | . | |
285 | . unsigned int alignment_power; | |
286 | . | |
287 | . {* If an input section, a pointer to a vector of relocation | |
288 | . records for the data in this section. *} | |
289 | . | |
290 | . struct reloc_cache_entry *relocation; | |
291 | . | |
292 | . {* If an output section, a pointer to a vector of pointers to | |
293 | . relocation records for the data in this section. *} | |
294 | . | |
295 | . struct reloc_cache_entry **orelocation; | |
296 | . | |
297 | . {* The number of relocation records in one of the above *} | |
298 | . | |
299 | . unsigned reloc_count; | |
300 | . | |
4a96bc04 | 301 | . {* Information below is back end specific - and not always used |
a8a4b6b5 | 302 | . or updated. *} |
4a96bc04 | 303 | . |
a8a4b6b5 | 304 | . {* File position of section data *} |
4a96bc04 SC |
305 | . |
306 | . file_ptr filepos; | |
307 | . | |
308 | . {* File position of relocation info *} | |
309 | . | |
310 | . file_ptr rel_filepos; | |
311 | . | |
312 | . {* File position of line data *} | |
313 | . | |
314 | . file_ptr line_filepos; | |
315 | . | |
316 | . {* Pointer to data for applications *} | |
317 | . | |
318 | . PTR userdata; | |
319 | . | |
320 | . struct lang_output_section *otheruserdata; | |
321 | . | |
322 | . {* Attached line number information *} | |
323 | . | |
324 | . alent *lineno; | |
325 | . | |
326 | . {* Number of line number records *} | |
327 | . | |
328 | . unsigned int lineno_count; | |
329 | . | |
330 | . {* When a section is being output, this value changes as more | |
331 | . linenumbers are written out *} | |
332 | . | |
333 | . file_ptr moving_line_filepos; | |
334 | . | |
335 | . {* what the section number is in the target world *} | |
336 | . | |
e98e6ec1 | 337 | . int target_index; |
4a96bc04 SC |
338 | . |
339 | . PTR used_by_bfd; | |
340 | . | |
341 | . {* If this is a constructor section then here is a list of the | |
342 | . relocations created to relocate items within it. *} | |
343 | . | |
344 | . struct relent_chain *constructor_chain; | |
345 | . | |
346 | . {* The BFD which owns the section. *} | |
347 | . | |
348 | . bfd *owner; | |
349 | . | |
e98e6ec1 SC |
350 | . boolean reloc_done; |
351 | . {* A symbol which points at this section only *} | |
352 | . struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol; | |
353 | . struct symbol_cache_entry **symbol_ptr_ptr; | |
a8a4b6b5 | 354 | . |
990e7c22 JG |
355 | . struct bfd_seclet *seclets_head; |
356 | . struct bfd_seclet *seclets_tail; | |
4a96bc04 | 357 | .} asection ; |
e98e6ec1 SC |
358 | . |
359 | . | |
a8a4b6b5 KR |
360 | . {* These sections are global, and are managed by BFD. The application |
361 | . and target back end are not permitted to change the values in | |
362 | . these sections. *} | |
e98e6ec1 SC |
363 | .#define BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME "*ABS*" |
364 | .#define BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME "*UND*" | |
365 | .#define BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME "*COM*" | |
21c77703 | 366 | .#define BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME "*IND*" |
e98e6ec1 SC |
367 | . |
368 | . {* the absolute section *} | |
a8a4b6b5 | 369 | .extern asection bfd_abs_section; |
e98e6ec1 | 370 | . {* Pointer to the undefined section *} |
a8a4b6b5 | 371 | .extern asection bfd_und_section; |
e98e6ec1 | 372 | . {* Pointer to the common section *} |
a8a4b6b5 | 373 | .extern asection bfd_com_section; |
21c77703 | 374 | . {* Pointer to the indirect section *} |
a8a4b6b5 | 375 | .extern asection bfd_ind_section; |
e98e6ec1 | 376 | . |
a8a4b6b5 KR |
377 | .extern struct symbol_cache_entry *bfd_abs_symbol; |
378 | .extern struct symbol_cache_entry *bfd_com_symbol; | |
379 | .extern struct symbol_cache_entry *bfd_und_symbol; | |
380 | .extern struct symbol_cache_entry *bfd_ind_symbol; | |
e98e6ec1 SC |
381 | .#define bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc(section) \ |
382 | . (section->reloc_done ? (abort(),1): (section)->_raw_size) | |
383 | .#define bfd_get_section_size_after_reloc(section) \ | |
384 | . ((section->reloc_done) ? (section)->_cooked_size: (abort(),1)) | |
985fca12 SC |
385 | */ |
386 | ||
fefb4b30 JG |
387 | /* These symbols are global, not specific to any BFD. Therefore, anything |
388 | that tries to change them is broken, and should be repaired. */ | |
389 | static CONST asymbol global_syms[] = { | |
21c77703 | 390 | /* the_bfd, name, value, attr, section [, udata] */ |
fefb4b30 JG |
391 | { 0, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, &bfd_com_section }, |
392 | { 0, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, &bfd_und_section }, | |
393 | { 0, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, &bfd_abs_section }, | |
21c77703 | 394 | { 0, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, &bfd_ind_section }, |
fefb4b30 JG |
395 | }; |
396 | ||
21c77703 | 397 | #define STD_SECTION(SEC, FLAGS, SYM, NAME, IDX) \ |
fefb4b30 | 398 | asymbol *SYM = (asymbol *) &global_syms[IDX]; \ |
a8a4b6b5 | 399 | asection SEC = { NAME, 0, 0, FLAGS, 0, 0, (boolean) 0, 0, 0, 0, &SEC,\ |
fefb4b30 JG |
400 | 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, (boolean) 0, \ |
401 | (asymbol *) &global_syms[IDX], &SYM, } | |
402 | ||
21c77703 SC |
403 | STD_SECTION (bfd_com_section, SEC_IS_COMMON, bfd_com_symbol, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0); |
404 | STD_SECTION (bfd_und_section, 0, bfd_und_symbol, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 1); | |
405 | STD_SECTION (bfd_abs_section, 0, bfd_abs_symbol, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 2); | |
406 | STD_SECTION (bfd_ind_section, 0, bfd_ind_symbol, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 3); | |
fefb4b30 | 407 | #undef STD_SECTION |
e98e6ec1 SC |
408 | |
409 | /* | |
fefb4b30 JG |
410 | DOCDD |
411 | INODE | |
412 | section prototypes, , typedef asection, Sections | |
4a96bc04 SC |
413 | SUBSECTION |
414 | section prototypes | |
985fca12 | 415 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
416 | These are the functions exported by the section handling part of |
417 | <<libbfd>. | |
418 | */ | |
985fca12 | 419 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
420 | /* |
421 | FUNCTION | |
422 | bfd_get_section_by_name | |
985fca12 | 423 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
424 | SYNOPSIS |
425 | asection *bfd_get_section_by_name(bfd *abfd, CONST char *name); | |
985fca12 | 426 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
427 | DESCRIPTION |
428 | Runs through the provided @var{abfd} and returns the | |
429 | <<asection>> who's name matches that provided, otherwise NULL. | |
430 | @xref{Sections}, for more information. | |
985fca12 | 431 | |
4a96bc04 | 432 | */ |
985fca12 | 433 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
434 | asection * |
435 | DEFUN(bfd_get_section_by_name,(abfd, name), | |
436 | bfd *abfd AND | |
437 | CONST char *name) | |
438 | { | |
439 | asection *sect; | |
985fca12 | 440 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
441 | for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next) |
442 | if (!strcmp (sect->name, name)) return sect; | |
443 | return NULL; | |
444 | } | |
985fca12 | 445 | |
985fca12 | 446 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
447 | /* |
448 | FUNCTION | |
449 | bfd_make_section_old_way | |
985fca12 | 450 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
451 | SYNOPSIS |
452 | asection *bfd_make_section_old_way(bfd *, CONST char *name); | |
985fca12 | 453 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
454 | DESCRIPTION |
455 | This function creates a new empty section called @var{name} | |
456 | and attaches it to the end of the chain of sections for the | |
457 | BFD supplied. An attempt to create a section with a name which | |
458 | is already in use, returns its pointer without changing the | |
459 | section chain. | |
985fca12 | 460 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
461 | It has the funny name since this is the way it used to be |
462 | before is was rewritten... | |
985fca12 | 463 | |
4a96bc04 | 464 | Possible errors are: |
fefb4b30 | 465 | o invalid_operation - |
4a96bc04 | 466 | If output has already started for this BFD. |
fefb4b30 | 467 | o no_memory - |
4a96bc04 | 468 | If obstack alloc fails. |
985fca12 SC |
469 | |
470 | */ | |
471 | ||
985fca12 | 472 | |
985fca12 | 473 | asection * |
4a96bc04 | 474 | DEFUN(bfd_make_section_old_way,(abfd, name), |
985fca12 | 475 | bfd *abfd AND |
4a96bc04 | 476 | CONST char * name) |
985fca12 | 477 | { |
4a96bc04 SC |
478 | asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name(abfd, name); |
479 | if (sec == (asection *)NULL) | |
480 | { | |
481 | sec = bfd_make_section(abfd, name); | |
482 | } | |
483 | return sec; | |
985fca12 SC |
484 | } |
485 | ||
486 | ||
4a96bc04 SC |
487 | /* |
488 | FUNCTION | |
489 | bfd_make_section | |
985fca12 | 490 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
491 | SYNOPSIS |
492 | asection * bfd_make_section(bfd *, CONST char *name); | |
985fca12 | 493 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
494 | DESCRIPTION |
495 | This function creates a new empty section called @var{name} | |
496 | and attaches it to the end of the chain of sections for the | |
497 | BFD supplied. An attempt to create a section with a name which | |
498 | is already in use, returns NULL without changing the section | |
499 | chain. | |
500 | ||
501 | Possible errors are: | |
502 | o invalid_operation - If output has already started for this BFD. | |
503 | o no_memory - If obstack alloc fails. | |
985fca12 SC |
504 | */ |
505 | ||
506 | ||
507 | ||
508 | sec_ptr | |
509 | DEFUN(bfd_make_section,(abfd, name), | |
510 | bfd *abfd AND | |
511 | CONST char * name) | |
512 | { | |
513 | asection *newsect; | |
514 | asection ** prev = &abfd->sections; | |
515 | asection * sect = abfd->sections; | |
516 | ||
517 | if (abfd->output_has_begun) { | |
518 | bfd_error = invalid_operation; | |
519 | return NULL; | |
520 | } | |
521 | ||
e98e6ec1 SC |
522 | if (strcmp(name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0) |
523 | { | |
524 | return &bfd_abs_section; | |
525 | } | |
526 | if (strcmp(name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0) | |
527 | { | |
528 | return &bfd_com_section; | |
529 | } | |
530 | if (strcmp(name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0) | |
531 | { | |
532 | return &bfd_und_section; | |
533 | } | |
21c77703 SC |
534 | |
535 | if (strcmp(name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0) | |
536 | { | |
537 | return &bfd_ind_section; | |
538 | } | |
e98e6ec1 | 539 | |
985fca12 | 540 | while (sect) { |
cbdc7909 | 541 | if (!strcmp(sect->name, name)) return NULL; |
985fca12 SC |
542 | prev = §->next; |
543 | sect = sect->next; | |
544 | } | |
545 | ||
546 | newsect = (asection *) bfd_zalloc(abfd, sizeof (asection)); | |
547 | if (newsect == NULL) { | |
548 | bfd_error = no_memory; | |
549 | return NULL; | |
550 | } | |
551 | ||
552 | newsect->name = name; | |
553 | newsect->index = abfd->section_count++; | |
554 | newsect->flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS; | |
555 | ||
556 | newsect->userdata = 0; | |
557 | newsect->next = (asection *)NULL; | |
558 | newsect->relocation = (arelent *)NULL; | |
559 | newsect->reloc_count = 0; | |
560 | newsect->line_filepos =0; | |
561 | newsect->owner = abfd; | |
e98e6ec1 | 562 | |
fefb4b30 JG |
563 | /* Create a symbol whos only job is to point to this section. This is |
564 | useful for things like relocs which are relative to the base of a | |
565 | section. */ | |
e98e6ec1 SC |
566 | newsect->symbol = bfd_make_empty_symbol(abfd); |
567 | newsect->symbol->name = name; | |
568 | newsect->symbol->value = 0; | |
569 | newsect->symbol->section = newsect; | |
570 | newsect->symbol->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM; | |
571 | ||
572 | ||
573 | newsect->symbol_ptr_ptr = &newsect->symbol; | |
574 | ||
985fca12 SC |
575 | if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)) != true) { |
576 | free (newsect); | |
577 | return NULL; | |
578 | } | |
579 | ||
580 | *prev = newsect; | |
581 | return newsect; | |
582 | } | |
583 | ||
584 | ||
4a96bc04 SC |
585 | /* |
586 | FUNCTION | |
587 | bfd_set_section_flags | |
588 | ||
589 | SYNOPSIS | |
590 | boolean bfd_set_section_flags(bfd *, asection *, flagword); | |
591 | ||
592 | DESCRIPTION | |
593 | Attempts to set the attributes of the section named in the BFD | |
594 | supplied to the value. Returns true on success, false on | |
595 | error. Possible error returns are: | |
596 | ||
fefb4b30 | 597 | o invalid operation - |
4a96bc04 SC |
598 | The section cannot have one or more of the attributes |
599 | requested. For example, a .bss section in <<a.out>> may not | |
600 | have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> field set. | |
985fca12 | 601 | |
985fca12 SC |
602 | */ |
603 | ||
604 | boolean | |
605 | DEFUN(bfd_set_section_flags,(abfd, section, flags), | |
606 | bfd *abfd AND | |
607 | sec_ptr section AND | |
608 | flagword flags) | |
609 | { | |
fefb4b30 JG |
610 | #if 0 |
611 | /* If you try to copy a text section from an input file (where it | |
612 | has the SEC_CODE flag set) to an output file, this loses big if | |
613 | the bfd_applicable_section_flags (abfd) doesn't have the SEC_CODE | |
614 | set - which it doesn't, at least not for a.out. FIXME */ | |
615 | ||
985fca12 SC |
616 | if ((flags & bfd_applicable_section_flags (abfd)) != flags) { |
617 | bfd_error = invalid_operation; | |
618 | return false; | |
619 | } | |
fefb4b30 | 620 | #endif |
985fca12 SC |
621 | |
622 | section->flags = flags; | |
623 | return true; | |
624 | } | |
625 | ||
626 | ||
4a96bc04 SC |
627 | /* |
628 | FUNCTION | |
629 | bfd_map_over_sections | |
630 | ||
631 | SYNOPSIS | |
fefb4b30 JG |
632 | void bfd_map_over_sections(bfd *abfd, |
633 | void (*func)(bfd *abfd, | |
634 | asection *sect, | |
635 | PTR obj), | |
636 | PTR obj); | |
985fca12 | 637 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
638 | DESCRIPTION |
639 | Calls the provided function @var{func} for each section | |
640 | attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an | |
641 | argument. The function will be called as if by | |
985fca12 | 642 | |
4a96bc04 | 643 | | func(abfd, the_section, obj); |
985fca12 | 644 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
645 | This is the prefered method for iterating over sections, an |
646 | alternative would be to use a loop: | |
647 | ||
648 | | section *p; | |
649 | | for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next) | |
650 | | func(abfd, p, ...) | |
985fca12 | 651 | |
985fca12 | 652 | |
985fca12 SC |
653 | */ |
654 | ||
655 | /*VARARGS2*/ | |
656 | void | |
657 | DEFUN(bfd_map_over_sections,(abfd, operation, user_storage), | |
658 | bfd *abfd AND | |
fefb4b30 | 659 | void (*operation) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, asection *sect, PTR obj)) AND |
985fca12 SC |
660 | PTR user_storage) |
661 | { | |
662 | asection *sect; | |
663 | int i = 0; | |
664 | ||
665 | for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next) | |
666 | (*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage); | |
667 | ||
668 | if (i != abfd->section_count) /* Debugging */ | |
669 | abort(); | |
670 | } | |
671 | ||
672 | ||
4a96bc04 SC |
673 | /* |
674 | FUNCTION | |
675 | bfd_set_section_size | |
676 | ||
677 | SYNOPSIS | |
678 | boolean bfd_set_section_size(bfd *, asection *, bfd_size_type val); | |
985fca12 | 679 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
680 | DESCRIPTION |
681 | Sets @var{section} to the size @var{val}. If the operation is | |
682 | ok, then <<true>> is returned, else <<false>>. | |
683 | ||
684 | Possible error returns: | |
fefb4b30 | 685 | o invalid_operation - |
4a96bc04 | 686 | Writing has started to the BFD, so setting the size is invalid |
985fca12 | 687 | |
985fca12 SC |
688 | */ |
689 | ||
690 | boolean | |
691 | DEFUN(bfd_set_section_size,(abfd, ptr, val), | |
692 | bfd *abfd AND | |
693 | sec_ptr ptr AND | |
6724ff46 | 694 | bfd_size_type val) |
985fca12 SC |
695 | { |
696 | /* Once you've started writing to any section you cannot create or change | |
697 | the size of any others. */ | |
698 | ||
699 | if (abfd->output_has_begun) { | |
700 | bfd_error = invalid_operation; | |
701 | return false; | |
702 | } | |
703 | ||
e98e6ec1 SC |
704 | ptr->_cooked_size = val; |
705 | ptr->_raw_size = val; | |
985fca12 SC |
706 | |
707 | return true; | |
708 | } | |
709 | ||
4a96bc04 SC |
710 | /* |
711 | FUNCTION | |
712 | bfd_set_section_contents | |
713 | ||
714 | SYNOPSIS | |
715 | boolean bfd_set_section_contents | |
985fca12 SC |
716 | (bfd *abfd, |
717 | asection *section, | |
718 | PTR data, | |
719 | file_ptr offset, | |
4a96bc04 SC |
720 | bfd_size_type count); |
721 | ||
722 | ||
723 | DESCRIPTION | |
724 | Sets the contents of the section @var{section} in BFD | |
725 | @var{abfd} to the data starting in memory at @var{data}. The | |
726 | data is written to the output section starting at offset | |
727 | @var{offset} for @var{count} bytes. | |
728 | ||
e98e6ec1 SC |
729 | |
730 | ||
4a96bc04 SC |
731 | Normally <<true>> is returned, else <<false>>. Possible error |
732 | returns are: | |
fefb4b30 | 733 | o no_contents - |
4a96bc04 SC |
734 | The output section does not have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> |
735 | attribute, so nothing can be written to it. | |
736 | o and some more too | |
737 | ||
738 | This routine is front end to the back end function | |
739 | <<_bfd_set_section_contents>>. | |
740 | ||
985fca12 SC |
741 | |
742 | */ | |
743 | ||
fefb4b30 JG |
744 | #define bfd_get_section_size_now(abfd,sec) \ |
745 | (sec->reloc_done \ | |
746 | ? bfd_get_section_size_after_reloc (sec) \ | |
747 | : bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (sec)) | |
748 | ||
985fca12 SC |
749 | boolean |
750 | DEFUN(bfd_set_section_contents,(abfd, section, location, offset, count), | |
751 | bfd *abfd AND | |
752 | sec_ptr section AND | |
753 | PTR location AND | |
754 | file_ptr offset AND | |
755 | bfd_size_type count) | |
756 | { | |
fefb4b30 JG |
757 | bfd_size_type sz; |
758 | ||
21c77703 | 759 | if (!bfd_get_section_flags(abfd, section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) |
985fca12 SC |
760 | { |
761 | bfd_error = no_contents; | |
762 | return(false); | |
fefb4b30 JG |
763 | } |
764 | ||
a8a4b6b5 | 765 | if (offset < 0) |
fefb4b30 JG |
766 | { |
767 | bad_val: | |
768 | bfd_error = bad_value; | |
769 | return false; | |
770 | } | |
771 | sz = bfd_get_section_size_now (abfd, section); | |
772 | if (offset > sz | |
773 | || count > sz | |
774 | || offset + count > sz) | |
775 | goto bad_val; | |
985fca12 | 776 | |
a8a4b6b5 KR |
777 | switch (abfd->direction) |
778 | { | |
779 | case read_direction: | |
780 | case no_direction: | |
781 | bfd_error = invalid_operation; | |
782 | return false; | |
783 | ||
784 | case write_direction: | |
785 | break; | |
786 | ||
787 | case both_direction: | |
788 | /* File is opened for update. `output_has_begun' some time ago when | |
789 | the file was created. Do not recompute sections sizes or alignments | |
790 | in _bfd_set_section_content. */ | |
791 | abfd->output_has_begun = true; | |
792 | break; | |
793 | } | |
794 | ||
985fca12 SC |
795 | if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_section_contents, |
796 | (abfd, section, location, offset, count))) | |
797 | { | |
798 | abfd->output_has_begun = true; | |
799 | return true; | |
800 | } | |
801 | ||
802 | return false; | |
803 | } | |
804 | ||
4a96bc04 SC |
805 | /* |
806 | FUNCTION | |
807 | bfd_get_section_contents | |
985fca12 | 808 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
809 | SYNOPSIS |
810 | boolean bfd_get_section_contents | |
811 | (bfd *abfd, asection *section, PTR location, | |
812 | file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count); | |
985fca12 | 813 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
814 | DESCRIPTION |
815 | This function reads data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd} | |
816 | into memory starting at @var{location}. The data is read at an | |
817 | offset of @var{offset} from the start of the input section, | |
818 | and is read for @var{count} bytes. | |
985fca12 | 819 | |
4a96bc04 SC |
820 | If the contents of a constuctor with the <<SEC_CONSTUCTOR>> |
821 | flag set are requested, then the @var{location} is filled with | |
822 | zeroes. If no errors occur, <<true>> is returned, else | |
823 | <<false>>. | |
985fca12 | 824 | |
985fca12 SC |
825 | |
826 | ||
827 | */ | |
828 | boolean | |
829 | DEFUN(bfd_get_section_contents,(abfd, section, location, offset, count), | |
830 | bfd *abfd AND | |
831 | sec_ptr section AND | |
832 | PTR location AND | |
833 | file_ptr offset AND | |
834 | bfd_size_type count) | |
835 | { | |
fefb4b30 | 836 | bfd_size_type sz; |
e98e6ec1 | 837 | |
fefb4b30 JG |
838 | if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR) |
839 | { | |
840 | memset(location, 0, (unsigned)count); | |
841 | return true; | |
842 | } | |
e98e6ec1 | 843 | |
a8a4b6b5 | 844 | if (offset < 0) |
fefb4b30 JG |
845 | { |
846 | bad_val: | |
847 | bfd_error = bad_value; | |
848 | return false; | |
849 | } | |
850 | sz = bfd_get_section_size_now (abfd, section); | |
851 | if (offset > sz | |
852 | || count > sz | |
853 | || offset + count > sz) | |
854 | goto bad_val; | |
855 | ||
856 | if (count == 0) | |
857 | /* Don't bother. */ | |
858 | return true; | |
859 | ||
860 | return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_section_contents, | |
861 | (abfd, section, location, offset, count)); | |
e98e6ec1 | 862 | } |