* coff-ppc.c (ppc_record_toc_entry): Put inside COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / section.c
CommitLineData
6724ff46 1/* Object file "section" support for the BFD library.
7ec49f91 2 Copyright (C) 1990, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6724ff46
RP
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10(at your option) any later version.
11
12This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
83f4323e 19Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
6724ff46 20
4a96bc04
SC
21/*
22SECTION
23 Sections
985fca12 24
4a96bc04
SC
25 The raw data contained within a BFD is maintained through the
26 section abstraction. A single BFD may have any number of
c188b0be 27 sections. It keeps hold of them by pointing to the first;
4a96bc04 28 each one points to the next in the list.
985fca12 29
c188b0be
DM
30 Sections are supported in BFD in <<section.c>>.
31
985fca12 32@menu
151760d0
RP
33@* Section Input::
34@* Section Output::
35@* typedef asection::
36@* section prototypes::
985fca12
SC
37@end menu
38
fefb4b30
JG
39INODE
40Section Input, Section Output, Sections, Sections
4a96bc04 41SUBSECTION
1adbf662 42 Section input
4a96bc04
SC
43
44 When a BFD is opened for reading, the section structures are
45 created and attached to the BFD.
46
47 Each section has a name which describes the section in the
c188b0be 48 outside world---for example, <<a.out>> would contain at least
57a1867e 49 three sections, called <<.text>>, <<.data>> and <<.bss>>.
4a96bc04 50
c188b0be
DM
51 Names need not be unique; for example a COFF file may have several
52 sections named <<.data>>.
53
54 Sometimes a BFD will contain more than the ``natural'' number of
4a96bc04
SC
55 sections. A back end may attach other sections containing
56 constructor data, or an application may add a section (using
c188b0be
DM
57 <<bfd_make_section>>) to the sections attached to an already open
58 BFD. For example, the linker creates an extra section
4a96bc04
SC
59 <<COMMON>> for each input file's BFD to hold information about
60 common storage.
61
c188b0be 62 The raw data is not necessarily read in when
4a96bc04
SC
63 the section descriptor is created. Some targets may leave the
64 data in place until a <<bfd_get_section_contents>> call is
c188b0be
DM
65 made. Other back ends may read in all the data at once. For
66 example, an S-record file has to be read once to determine the
4a96bc04
SC
67 size of the data. An IEEE-695 file doesn't contain raw data in
68 sections, but data and relocation expressions intermixed, so
69 the data area has to be parsed to get out the data and
70 relocations.
71
fefb4b30
JG
72INODE
73Section Output, typedef asection, Section Input, Sections
4a96bc04
SC
74
75SUBSECTION
1adbf662 76 Section output
4a96bc04
SC
77
78 To write a new object style BFD, the various sections to be
79 written have to be created. They are attached to the BFD in
c188b0be 80 the same way as input sections; data is written to the
57a1867e 81 sections using <<bfd_set_section_contents>>.
4a96bc04 82
fefb4b30 83 Any program that creates or combines sections (e.g., the assembler
c188b0be 84 and linker) must use the <<asection>> fields <<output_section>> and
fefb4b30
JG
85 <<output_offset>> to indicate the file sections to which each
86 section must be written. (If the section is being created from
87 scratch, <<output_section>> should probably point to the section
c188b0be 88 itself and <<output_offset>> should probably be zero.)
4a96bc04 89
c188b0be
DM
90 The data to be written comes from input sections attached
91 (via <<output_section>> pointers) to
4a96bc04 92 the output sections. The output section structure can be
c188b0be 93 considered a filter for the input section: the output section
4a96bc04
SC
94 determines the vma of the output data and the name, but the
95 input section determines the offset into the output section of
96 the data to be written.
97
fefb4b30 98 E.g., to create a section "O", starting at 0x100, 0x123 long,
c188b0be
DM
99 containing two subsections, "A" at offset 0x0 (i.e., at vma
100 0x100) and "B" at offset 0x20 (i.e., at vma 0x120) the <<asection>>
101 structures would look like:
4a96bc04
SC
102
103| section name "A"
104| output_offset 0x00
105| size 0x20
106| output_section -----------> section name "O"
107| | vma 0x100
108| section name "B" | size 0x123
109| output_offset 0x20 |
110| size 0x103 |
111| output_section --------|
112
985fca12 113
e98e6ec1 114SUBSECTION
4c3721d5 115 Link orders
e98e6ec1 116
4c3721d5
ILT
117 The data within a section is stored in a @dfn{link_order}.
118 These are much like the fixups in <<gas>>. The link_order
119 abstraction allows a section to grow and shrink within itself.
e98e6ec1 120
4c3721d5
ILT
121 A link_order knows how big it is, and which is the next
122 link_order and where the raw data for it is; it also points to
123 a list of relocations which apply to it.
e98e6ec1 124
4c3721d5
ILT
125 The link_order is used by the linker to perform relaxing on
126 final code. The compiler creates code which is as big as
e98e6ec1
SC
127 necessary to make it work without relaxing, and the user can
128 select whether to relax. Sometimes relaxing takes a lot of
129 time. The linker runs around the relocations to see if any
130 are attached to data which can be shrunk, if so it does it on
4c3721d5 131 a link_order by link_order basis.
e98e6ec1 132
985fca12
SC
133*/
134
135
985fca12 136#include "bfd.h"
cbdc7909 137#include "sysdep.h"
985fca12
SC
138#include "libbfd.h"
139
4a96bc04 140
fefb4b30
JG
141/*
142DOCDD
143INODE
144typedef asection, section prototypes, Section Output, Sections
4a96bc04
SC
145SUBSECTION
146 typedef asection
147
c188b0be 148 Here is the section structure:
4a96bc04
SC
149
150CODE_FRAGMENT
151.
57a1867e 152.typedef struct sec
4a96bc04 153.{
c188b0be 154. {* The name of the section; the name isn't a copy, the pointer is
4a96bc04
SC
155. the same as that passed to bfd_make_section. *}
156.
157. CONST char *name;
158.
c188b0be 159. {* Which section is it; 0..nth. *}
e98e6ec1 160.
57a1867e 161. int index;
e98e6ec1 162.
4a96bc04
SC
163. {* The next section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
164.
165. struct sec *next;
166.
c188b0be 167. {* The field flags contains attributes of the section. Some
4a96bc04 168. flags are read in from the object file, and some are
57a1867e 169. synthesized from other information. *}
4a96bc04
SC
170.
171. flagword flags;
172.
173.#define SEC_NO_FLAGS 0x000
174.
c188b0be
DM
175. {* Tells the OS to allocate space for this section when loading.
176. This is clear for a section containing debug information
4a96bc04 177. only. *}
4a96bc04 178.#define SEC_ALLOC 0x001
57a1867e 179.
4a96bc04 180. {* Tells the OS to load the section from the file when loading.
c188b0be 181. This is clear for a .bss section. *}
4a96bc04 182.#define SEC_LOAD 0x002
a8a4b6b5 183.
c188b0be
DM
184. {* The section contains data still to be relocated, so there is
185. some relocation information too. *}
4a96bc04
SC
186.#define SEC_RELOC 0x004
187.
a8a4b6b5 188.#if 0 {* Obsolete ? *}
4a96bc04 189.#define SEC_BALIGN 0x008
a8a4b6b5 190.#endif
4a96bc04
SC
191.
192. {* A signal to the OS that the section contains read only
193. data. *}
194.#define SEC_READONLY 0x010
195.
196. {* The section contains code only. *}
4a96bc04
SC
197.#define SEC_CODE 0x020
198.
199. {* The section contains data only. *}
a8a4b6b5 200.#define SEC_DATA 0x040
4a96bc04
SC
201.
202. {* The section will reside in ROM. *}
4a96bc04
SC
203.#define SEC_ROM 0x080
204.
205. {* The section contains constructor information. This section
206. type is used by the linker to create lists of constructors and
207. destructors used by <<g++>>. When a back end sees a symbol
208. which should be used in a constructor list, it creates a new
c188b0be
DM
209. section for the type of name (e.g., <<__CTOR_LIST__>>), attaches
210. the symbol to it, and builds a relocation. To build the lists
211. of constructors, all the linker has to do is catenate all the
212. sections called <<__CTOR_LIST__>> and relocate the data
4a96bc04
SC
213. contained within - exactly the operations it would peform on
214. standard data. *}
4a96bc04
SC
215.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR 0x100
216.
217. {* The section is a constuctor, and should be placed at the
a8a4b6b5 218. end of the text, data, or bss section(?). *}
4a96bc04 219.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_TEXT 0x1100
4a96bc04 220.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_DATA 0x2100
4a96bc04
SC
221.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_BSS 0x3100
222.
21c77703 223. {* The section has contents - a data section could be
c188b0be 224. <<SEC_ALLOC>> | <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>; a debug section could be
4a96bc04 225. <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> *}
4a96bc04
SC
226.#define SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 0x200
227.
c188b0be 228. {* An instruction to the linker to not output the section
83f4323e 229. even if it has information which would normally be written. *}
4a96bc04
SC
230.#define SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x400
231.
83f4323e
MM
232. {* The section is a COFF shared library section. This flag is
233. only for the linker. If this type of section appears in
234. the input file, the linker must copy it to the output file
235. without changing the vma or size. FIXME: Although this
236. was originally intended to be general, it really is COFF
237. specific (and the flag was renamed to indicate this). It
238. might be cleaner to have some more general mechanism to
239. allow the back end to control what the linker does with
240. sections. *}
241.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY 0x800
21c77703
SC
242.
243. {* The section is a common section (symbols may be defined
244. multiple times, the value of a symbol is the amount of
245. space it requires, and the largest symbol value is the one
a8a4b6b5 246. used). Most targets have exactly one of these (which we
83f4323e 247. translate to bfd_com_section_ptr), but ECOFF has two. *}
21c77703 248.#define SEC_IS_COMMON 0x8000
a8a4b6b5 249.
c188b0be
DM
250. {* The section contains only debugging information. For
251. example, this is set for ELF .debug and .stab sections.
252. strip tests this flag to see if a section can be
253. discarded. *}
254.#define SEC_DEBUGGING 0x10000
255.
57a1867e
DM
256. {* The contents of this section are held in memory pointed to
257. by the contents field. This is checked by
258. bfd_get_section_contents, and the data is retrieved from
259. memory if appropriate. *}
260.#define SEC_IN_MEMORY 0x20000
261.
83f4323e
MM
262. {* The contents of this section are to be excluded by the
263. linker for executable and shared objects unless those
264. objects are to be further relocated. *}
265.#define SEC_EXCLUDE 0x40000
266.
267. {* The contents of this section are to be sorted by the
268. based on the address specified in the associated symbol
269. table. *}
270.#define SEC_SORT_ENTRIES 0x80000
271.
7ec49f91
ILT
272. {* A mark flag used by some of the linker backends. This
273. should not be set by application code. *}
274.#define SEC_LINKER_MARK 0x100000
275.
a8a4b6b5
KR
276. {* End of section flags. *}
277.
278. {* The virtual memory address of the section - where it will be
279. at run time. The symbols are relocated against this. The
280. user_set_vma flag is maintained by bfd; if it's not set, the
281. backend can assign addresses (for example, in <<a.out>>, where
282. the default address for <<.data>> is dependent on the specific
283. target and various flags). *}
284.
4a96bc04 285. bfd_vma vma;
fefb4b30 286. boolean user_set_vma;
4a96bc04 287.
a8a4b6b5 288. {* The load address of the section - where it would be in a
c188b0be 289. rom image; really only used for writing section header
a8a4b6b5
KR
290. information. *}
291.
292. bfd_vma lma;
293.
e98e6ec1 294. {* The size of the section in bytes, as it will be output.
c188b0be 295. contains a value even if the section has no contents (e.g., the
e98e6ec1
SC
296. size of <<.bss>>). This will be filled in after relocation *}
297.
57a1867e 298. bfd_size_type _cooked_size;
e98e6ec1 299.
c188b0be 300. {* The original size on disk of the section, in bytes. Normally this
e98e6ec1
SC
301. value is the same as the size, but if some relaxing has
302. been done, then this value will be bigger. *}
4a96bc04 303.
57a1867e 304. bfd_size_type _raw_size;
4a96bc04
SC
305.
306. {* If this section is going to be output, then this value is the
307. offset into the output section of the first byte in the input
c188b0be 308. section. E.g., if this was going to start at the 100th byte in
4a96bc04
SC
309. the output section, this value would be 100. *}
310.
311. bfd_vma output_offset;
312.
313. {* The output section through which to map on output. *}
314.
315. struct sec *output_section;
316.
c188b0be
DM
317. {* The alignment requirement of the section, as an exponent of 2 -
318. e.g., 3 aligns to 2^3 (or 8). *}
4a96bc04
SC
319.
320. unsigned int alignment_power;
321.
322. {* If an input section, a pointer to a vector of relocation
323. records for the data in this section. *}
324.
325. struct reloc_cache_entry *relocation;
326.
327. {* If an output section, a pointer to a vector of pointers to
328. relocation records for the data in this section. *}
329.
330. struct reloc_cache_entry **orelocation;
331.
332. {* The number of relocation records in one of the above *}
333.
334. unsigned reloc_count;
335.
4a96bc04 336. {* Information below is back end specific - and not always used
a8a4b6b5 337. or updated. *}
4a96bc04 338.
a8a4b6b5 339. {* File position of section data *}
4a96bc04 340.
57a1867e
DM
341. file_ptr filepos;
342.
4a96bc04
SC
343. {* File position of relocation info *}
344.
345. file_ptr rel_filepos;
346.
347. {* File position of line data *}
348.
349. file_ptr line_filepos;
350.
351. {* Pointer to data for applications *}
352.
353. PTR userdata;
354.
57a1867e
DM
355. {* If the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag is set, this points to the actual
356. contents. *}
357. unsigned char *contents;
4a96bc04
SC
358.
359. {* Attached line number information *}
360.
361. alent *lineno;
57a1867e 362.
4a96bc04
SC
363. {* Number of line number records *}
364.
365. unsigned int lineno_count;
366.
367. {* When a section is being output, this value changes as more
368. linenumbers are written out *}
369.
370. file_ptr moving_line_filepos;
371.
c188b0be 372. {* What the section number is in the target world *}
4a96bc04 373.
e98e6ec1 374. int target_index;
4a96bc04
SC
375.
376. PTR used_by_bfd;
377.
378. {* If this is a constructor section then here is a list of the
379. relocations created to relocate items within it. *}
380.
381. struct relent_chain *constructor_chain;
382.
383. {* The BFD which owns the section. *}
384.
385. bfd *owner;
386.
e98e6ec1
SC
387. boolean reloc_done;
388. {* A symbol which points at this section only *}
57a1867e 389. struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol;
e98e6ec1 390. struct symbol_cache_entry **symbol_ptr_ptr;
a8a4b6b5 391.
4c3721d5
ILT
392. struct bfd_link_order *link_order_head;
393. struct bfd_link_order *link_order_tail;
4a96bc04 394.} asection ;
e98e6ec1 395.
a8a4b6b5
KR
396. {* These sections are global, and are managed by BFD. The application
397. and target back end are not permitted to change the values in
83f4323e
MM
398. these sections. New code should use the section_ptr macros rather
399. than referring directly to the const sections. The const sections
400. may eventually vanish. *}
e98e6ec1
SC
401.#define BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME "*ABS*"
402.#define BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME "*UND*"
403.#define BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME "*COM*"
21c77703 404.#define BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME "*IND*"
e98e6ec1
SC
405.
406. {* the absolute section *}
83f4323e
MM
407.extern const asection bfd_abs_section;
408.#define bfd_abs_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_abs_section)
409.#define bfd_is_abs_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
e98e6ec1 410. {* Pointer to the undefined section *}
83f4323e
MM
411.extern const asection bfd_und_section;
412.#define bfd_und_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_und_section)
413.#define bfd_is_und_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_und_section_ptr)
e98e6ec1 414. {* Pointer to the common section *}
83f4323e
MM
415.extern const asection bfd_com_section;
416.#define bfd_com_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_com_section)
21c77703 417. {* Pointer to the indirect section *}
83f4323e
MM
418.extern const asection bfd_ind_section;
419.#define bfd_ind_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_ind_section)
420.#define bfd_is_ind_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_ind_section_ptr)
421.
422.extern const struct symbol_cache_entry * const bfd_abs_symbol;
423.extern const struct symbol_cache_entry * const bfd_com_symbol;
424.extern const struct symbol_cache_entry * const bfd_und_symbol;
425.extern const struct symbol_cache_entry * const bfd_ind_symbol;
e98e6ec1
SC
426.#define bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc(section) \
427. (section->reloc_done ? (abort(),1): (section)->_raw_size)
428.#define bfd_get_section_size_after_reloc(section) \
429. ((section->reloc_done) ? (section)->_cooked_size: (abort(),1))
985fca12
SC
430*/
431
fefb4b30
JG
432/* These symbols are global, not specific to any BFD. Therefore, anything
433 that tries to change them is broken, and should be repaired. */
83f4323e 434static const asymbol global_syms[] =
57a1867e
DM
435{
436 /* the_bfd, name, value, attr, section [, udata] */
83f4323e
MM
437 {0, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, (asection *) &bfd_com_section},
438 {0, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, (asection *) &bfd_und_section},
439 {0, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, (asection *) &bfd_abs_section},
440 {0, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, (asection *) &bfd_ind_section},
fefb4b30
JG
441};
442
21c77703 443#define STD_SECTION(SEC, FLAGS, SYM, NAME, IDX) \
83f4323e
MM
444 const asymbol * const SYM = (asymbol *) &global_syms[IDX]; \
445 const asection SEC = \
446 { NAME, 0, 0, FLAGS, 0, false, 0, 0, 0, 0, (asection *) &SEC, \
447 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, (boolean) 0, \
448 (asymbol *) &global_syms[IDX], (asymbol **) &SYM, }
449
450STD_SECTION (bfd_com_section, SEC_IS_COMMON, bfd_com_symbol,
451 BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0);
21c77703
SC
452STD_SECTION (bfd_und_section, 0, bfd_und_symbol, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 1);
453STD_SECTION (bfd_abs_section, 0, bfd_abs_symbol, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 2);
454STD_SECTION (bfd_ind_section, 0, bfd_ind_symbol, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 3);
fefb4b30 455#undef STD_SECTION
e98e6ec1
SC
456
457/*
fefb4b30
JG
458DOCDD
459INODE
460section prototypes, , typedef asection, Sections
4a96bc04 461SUBSECTION
1adbf662 462 Section prototypes
985fca12 463
1adbf662 464These are the functions exported by the section handling part of BFD.
4a96bc04 465*/
985fca12 466
4a96bc04 467/*
57a1867e 468FUNCTION
4a96bc04 469 bfd_get_section_by_name
985fca12 470
4a96bc04
SC
471SYNOPSIS
472 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name(bfd *abfd, CONST char *name);
985fca12 473
4a96bc04 474DESCRIPTION
1adbf662
PS
475 Run through @var{abfd} and return the one of the
476 <<asection>>s whose name matches @var{name}, otherwise <<NULL>>.
4a96bc04 477 @xref{Sections}, for more information.
985fca12 478
c188b0be 479 This should only be used in special cases; the normal way to process
1adbf662
PS
480 all sections of a given name is to use <<bfd_map_over_sections>> and
481 <<strcmp>> on the name (or better yet, base it on the section flags
c188b0be 482 or something else) for each section.
4a96bc04 483*/
985fca12 484
4a96bc04 485asection *
57a1867e
DM
486bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name)
487 bfd *abfd;
488 CONST char *name;
4a96bc04
SC
489{
490 asection *sect;
985fca12 491
4a96bc04 492 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
57a1867e
DM
493 if (!strcmp (sect->name, name))
494 return sect;
4a96bc04
SC
495 return NULL;
496}
985fca12 497
985fca12 498
4a96bc04
SC
499/*
500FUNCTION
501 bfd_make_section_old_way
985fca12 502
4a96bc04 503SYNOPSIS
c188b0be 504 asection *bfd_make_section_old_way(bfd *abfd, CONST char *name);
985fca12 505
4a96bc04 506DESCRIPTION
c188b0be
DM
507 Create a new empty section called @var{name}
508 and attach it to the end of the chain of sections for the
509 BFD @var{abfd}. An attempt to create a section with a name which
1adbf662 510 is already in use returns its pointer without changing the
4a96bc04 511 section chain.
985fca12 512
4a96bc04 513 It has the funny name since this is the way it used to be
c188b0be 514 before it was rewritten....
985fca12 515
4a96bc04 516 Possible errors are:
d1ad85a6 517 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
4a96bc04 518 If output has already started for this BFD.
d1ad85a6 519 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
4a96bc04 520 If obstack alloc fails.
985fca12
SC
521
522*/
523
985fca12 524
985fca12 525asection *
57a1867e
DM
526bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name)
527 bfd *abfd;
528 CONST char *name;
985fca12 529{
57a1867e
DM
530 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
531 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
4a96bc04 532 {
57a1867e 533 sec = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
4a96bc04
SC
534 }
535 return sec;
985fca12
SC
536}
537
4a96bc04
SC
538/*
539FUNCTION
c188b0be 540 bfd_make_section_anyway
985fca12 541
4a96bc04 542SYNOPSIS
c188b0be 543 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway(bfd *abfd, CONST char *name);
985fca12 544
4a96bc04 545DESCRIPTION
c188b0be
DM
546 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
547 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
57a1867e 548 is already a section with that name.
4a96bc04 549
1adbf662 550 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
d1ad85a6
DM
551 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
552 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If obstack alloc fails.
985fca12
SC
553*/
554
985fca12 555sec_ptr
c188b0be
DM
556bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name)
557 bfd *abfd;
558 CONST char *name;
985fca12 559{
c188b0be
DM
560 asection *newsect;
561 asection **prev = &abfd->sections;
57a1867e 562 asection *sect = abfd->sections;
985fca12 563
c188b0be
DM
564 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
565 {
d1ad85a6 566 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
c188b0be
DM
567 return NULL;
568 }
21c77703 569
57a1867e
DM
570 while (sect)
571 {
572 prev = &sect->next;
573 sect = sect->next;
574 }
985fca12 575
57a1867e
DM
576 newsect = (asection *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (asection));
577 if (newsect == NULL)
83f4323e 578 return NULL;
985fca12
SC
579
580 newsect->name = name;
581 newsect->index = abfd->section_count++;
582 newsect->flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
583
57a1867e
DM
584 newsect->userdata = NULL;
585 newsect->contents = NULL;
586 newsect->next = (asection *) NULL;
587 newsect->relocation = (arelent *) NULL;
985fca12 588 newsect->reloc_count = 0;
57a1867e 589 newsect->line_filepos = 0;
985fca12 590 newsect->owner = abfd;
e98e6ec1 591
fefb4b30
JG
592 /* Create a symbol whos only job is to point to this section. This is
593 useful for things like relocs which are relative to the base of a
594 section. */
57a1867e 595 newsect->symbol = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
83f4323e 596 if (newsect->symbol == NULL)
9783e04a 597 return NULL;
e98e6ec1
SC
598 newsect->symbol->name = name;
599 newsect->symbol->value = 0;
600 newsect->symbol->section = newsect;
601 newsect->symbol->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
e98e6ec1
SC
602
603 newsect->symbol_ptr_ptr = &newsect->symbol;
c188b0be 604
57a1867e
DM
605 if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)) != true)
606 {
607 free (newsect);
608 return NULL;
609 }
985fca12
SC
610
611 *prev = newsect;
612 return newsect;
613}
614
c188b0be
DM
615/*
616FUNCTION
617 bfd_make_section
618
619SYNOPSIS
620 asection *bfd_make_section(bfd *, CONST char *name);
621
622DESCRIPTION
d1ad85a6
DM
623 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
624 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
1adbf662
PS
625 section named @var{name}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
626 <<bfd_error>>.
c188b0be
DM
627*/
628
83f4323e 629asection *
57a1867e
DM
630bfd_make_section (abfd, name)
631 bfd *abfd;
632 CONST char *name;
c188b0be 633{
57a1867e
DM
634 asection *sect = abfd->sections;
635
636 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
637 {
83f4323e 638 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
57a1867e
DM
639 }
640 if (strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
641 {
83f4323e 642 return bfd_com_section_ptr;
57a1867e
DM
643 }
644 if (strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
645 {
83f4323e 646 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
57a1867e
DM
647 }
648
649 if (strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
650 {
83f4323e 651 return bfd_ind_section_ptr;
57a1867e
DM
652 }
653
654 while (sect)
655 {
656 if (!strcmp (sect->name, name))
657 return NULL;
658 sect = sect->next;
659 }
c188b0be
DM
660
661 /* The name is not already used; go ahead and make a new section. */
662 return bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
663}
664
985fca12 665
4a96bc04
SC
666/*
667FUNCTION
668 bfd_set_section_flags
669
670SYNOPSIS
c188b0be 671 boolean bfd_set_section_flags(bfd *abfd, asection *sec, flagword flags);
4a96bc04
SC
672
673DESCRIPTION
c188b0be 674 Set the attributes of the section @var{sec} in the BFD
1adbf662 675 @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}. Return <<true>> on success,
c188b0be 676 <<false>> on error. Possible error returns are:
4a96bc04 677
d1ad85a6 678 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
4a96bc04
SC
679 The section cannot have one or more of the attributes
680 requested. For example, a .bss section in <<a.out>> may not
681 have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> field set.
985fca12 682
985fca12
SC
683*/
684
9783e04a 685/*ARGSUSED*/
985fca12 686boolean
57a1867e
DM
687bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, section, flags)
688 bfd *abfd;
689 sec_ptr section;
690 flagword flags;
985fca12 691{
fefb4b30
JG
692#if 0
693 /* If you try to copy a text section from an input file (where it
694 has the SEC_CODE flag set) to an output file, this loses big if
695 the bfd_applicable_section_flags (abfd) doesn't have the SEC_CODE
696 set - which it doesn't, at least not for a.out. FIXME */
697
57a1867e
DM
698 if ((flags & bfd_applicable_section_flags (abfd)) != flags)
699 {
700 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
701 return false;
702 }
fefb4b30 703#endif
985fca12
SC
704
705 section->flags = flags;
706 return true;
707}
708
709
4a96bc04
SC
710/*
711FUNCTION
712 bfd_map_over_sections
713
714SYNOPSIS
fefb4b30
JG
715 void bfd_map_over_sections(bfd *abfd,
716 void (*func)(bfd *abfd,
717 asection *sect,
718 PTR obj),
719 PTR obj);
985fca12 720
4a96bc04 721DESCRIPTION
c188b0be 722 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
4a96bc04 723 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
57a1867e 724 argument. The function will be called as if by
985fca12 725
4a96bc04 726| func(abfd, the_section, obj);
985fca12 727
c188b0be 728 This is the prefered method for iterating over sections; an
4a96bc04
SC
729 alternative would be to use a loop:
730
731| section *p;
732| for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
733| func(abfd, p, ...)
985fca12 734
985fca12 735
985fca12
SC
736*/
737
738/*VARARGS2*/
739void
57a1867e
DM
740bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, operation, user_storage)
741 bfd *abfd;
742 void (*operation) PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, asection * sect, PTR obj));
743 PTR user_storage;
985fca12
SC
744{
745 asection *sect;
83f4323e 746 unsigned int i = 0;
57a1867e 747
985fca12
SC
748 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
749 (*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage);
750
57a1867e
DM
751 if (i != abfd->section_count) /* Debugging */
752 abort ();
985fca12
SC
753}
754
755
4a96bc04
SC
756/*
757FUNCTION
758 bfd_set_section_size
759
760SYNOPSIS
c188b0be 761 boolean bfd_set_section_size(bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_size_type val);
985fca12 762
4a96bc04 763DESCRIPTION
c188b0be 764 Set @var{sec} to the size @var{val}. If the operation is
57a1867e 765 ok, then <<true>> is returned, else <<false>>.
4a96bc04
SC
766
767 Possible error returns:
d1ad85a6 768 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1adbf662 769 Writing has started to the BFD, so setting the size is invalid.
985fca12 770
985fca12
SC
771*/
772
773boolean
57a1867e
DM
774bfd_set_section_size (abfd, ptr, val)
775 bfd *abfd;
776 sec_ptr ptr;
777 bfd_size_type val;
985fca12
SC
778{
779 /* Once you've started writing to any section you cannot create or change
780 the size of any others. */
781
57a1867e
DM
782 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
783 {
784 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
785 return false;
786 }
985fca12 787
e98e6ec1
SC
788 ptr->_cooked_size = val;
789 ptr->_raw_size = val;
57a1867e 790
985fca12
SC
791 return true;
792}
793
4a96bc04
SC
794/*
795FUNCTION
796 bfd_set_section_contents
797
798SYNOPSIS
799 boolean bfd_set_section_contents
57a1867e 800 (bfd *abfd,
985fca12
SC
801 asection *section,
802 PTR data,
803 file_ptr offset,
4a96bc04
SC
804 bfd_size_type count);
805
806
807DESCRIPTION
808 Sets the contents of the section @var{section} in BFD
809 @var{abfd} to the data starting in memory at @var{data}. The
810 data is written to the output section starting at offset
57a1867e 811 @var{offset} for @var{count} bytes.
4a96bc04 812
e98e6ec1
SC
813
814
4a96bc04
SC
815 Normally <<true>> is returned, else <<false>>. Possible error
816 returns are:
d1ad85a6 817 o <<bfd_error_no_contents>> -
4a96bc04
SC
818 The output section does not have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>
819 attribute, so nothing can be written to it.
820 o and some more too
821
822 This routine is front end to the back end function
823 <<_bfd_set_section_contents>>.
824
985fca12
SC
825
826*/
827
fefb4b30
JG
828#define bfd_get_section_size_now(abfd,sec) \
829(sec->reloc_done \
830 ? bfd_get_section_size_after_reloc (sec) \
831 : bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (sec))
832
985fca12 833boolean
57a1867e
DM
834bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
835 bfd *abfd;
836 sec_ptr section;
837 PTR location;
838 file_ptr offset;
839 bfd_size_type count;
985fca12 840{
fefb4b30
JG
841 bfd_size_type sz;
842
83f4323e 843 if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
57a1867e
DM
844 {
845 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
846 return (false);
847 }
fefb4b30 848
a8a4b6b5 849 if (offset < 0)
fefb4b30
JG
850 {
851 bad_val:
d1ad85a6 852 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
fefb4b30
JG
853 return false;
854 }
855 sz = bfd_get_section_size_now (abfd, section);
83f4323e 856 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
fefb4b30
JG
857 || count > sz
858 || offset + count > sz)
859 goto bad_val;
985fca12 860
a8a4b6b5
KR
861 switch (abfd->direction)
862 {
57a1867e
DM
863 case read_direction:
864 case no_direction:
865 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
866 return false;
a8a4b6b5 867
57a1867e
DM
868 case write_direction:
869 break;
a8a4b6b5 870
57a1867e
DM
871 case both_direction:
872 /* File is opened for update. `output_has_begun' some time ago when
a8a4b6b5
KR
873 the file was created. Do not recompute sections sizes or alignments
874 in _bfd_set_section_content. */
57a1867e
DM
875 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
876 break;
a8a4b6b5
KR
877 }
878
985fca12 879 if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_section_contents,
57a1867e
DM
880 (abfd, section, location, offset, count)))
881 {
882 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
883 return true;
884 }
985fca12
SC
885
886 return false;
887}
888
4a96bc04
SC
889/*
890FUNCTION
891 bfd_get_section_contents
985fca12 892
4a96bc04 893SYNOPSIS
57a1867e 894 boolean bfd_get_section_contents
4a96bc04
SC
895 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, PTR location,
896 file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count);
985fca12 897
4a96bc04 898DESCRIPTION
c188b0be 899 Read data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
4a96bc04
SC
900 into memory starting at @var{location}. The data is read at an
901 offset of @var{offset} from the start of the input section,
902 and is read for @var{count} bytes.
985fca12 903
1adbf662
PS
904 If the contents of a constructor with the <<SEC_CONSTRUCTOR>>
905 flag set are requested or if the section does not have the
906 <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> flag set, then the @var{location} is filled
907 with zeroes. If no errors occur, <<true>> is returned, else
4a96bc04 908 <<false>>.
985fca12 909
985fca12
SC
910
911
912*/
913boolean
57a1867e
DM
914bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
915 bfd *abfd;
916 sec_ptr section;
917 PTR location;
918 file_ptr offset;
919 bfd_size_type count;
985fca12 920{
fefb4b30 921 bfd_size_type sz;
e98e6ec1 922
57a1867e 923 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
fefb4b30 924 {
57a1867e 925 memset (location, 0, (unsigned) count);
fefb4b30
JG
926 return true;
927 }
e98e6ec1 928
a8a4b6b5 929 if (offset < 0)
fefb4b30
JG
930 {
931 bad_val:
d1ad85a6 932 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
fefb4b30
JG
933 return false;
934 }
aaa486c3
KR
935 /* Even if reloc_done is true, this function reads unrelocated
936 contents, so we want the raw size. */
937 sz = section->_raw_size;
83f4323e 938 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz || count > sz || offset + count > sz)
fefb4b30
JG
939 goto bad_val;
940
941 if (count == 0)
942 /* Don't bother. */
943 return true;
944
1adbf662
PS
945 if ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
946 {
57a1867e
DM
947 memset (location, 0, (unsigned) count);
948 return true;
949 }
950
951 if ((section->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
952 {
83f4323e 953 memcpy (location, section->contents + offset, (size_t) count);
1adbf662
PS
954 return true;
955 }
956
fefb4b30
JG
957 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_section_contents,
958 (abfd, section, location, offset, count));
e98e6ec1 959}
83f4323e
MM
960
961/*
962FUNCTION
963 bfd_copy_private_section_data
964
965SYNOPSIS
966 boolean bfd_copy_private_section_data(bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, asection *osec);
967
968DESCRIPTION
969 Copy private section information from @var{isec} in the BFD
970 @var{ibfd} to the section @var{osec} in the BFD @var{obfd}.
971 Return <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error. Possible error
972 returns are:
973
974 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
975 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{osec}.
976
977.#define bfd_copy_private_section_data(ibfd, isection, obfd, osection) \
978. BFD_SEND (ibfd, _bfd_copy_private_section_data, \
979. (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
980*/
This page took 0.215713 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.