Driver core: remove put_bus()
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / base / bus.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * bus.c - bus driver management
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
6 *
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
8 *
9 */
10
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/device.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/string.h>
16#include "base.h"
17#include "power/power.h"
18
1da177e4 19#define to_bus_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct bus_attribute, attr)
823bccfc 20#define to_bus(obj) container_of(obj, struct bus_type, subsys.kobj)
1da177e4
LT
21
22/*
23 * sysfs bindings for drivers
24 */
25
26#define to_drv_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct driver_attribute, attr)
27#define to_driver(obj) container_of(obj, struct device_driver, kobj)
28
29
b8c5cec2
KS
30static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev,
31 void *data);
32
fc1ede58
GKH
33static void bus_put(struct bus_type *bus)
34{
35 kset_put(&bus->subsys);
36}
37
1da177e4
LT
38static ssize_t
39drv_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
40{
41 struct driver_attribute * drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr);
42 struct device_driver * drv = to_driver(kobj);
4a0c20bf 43 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
44
45 if (drv_attr->show)
46 ret = drv_attr->show(drv, buf);
47 return ret;
48}
49
50static ssize_t
51drv_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
52 const char * buf, size_t count)
53{
54 struct driver_attribute * drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr);
55 struct device_driver * drv = to_driver(kobj);
4a0c20bf 56 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
57
58 if (drv_attr->store)
59 ret = drv_attr->store(drv, buf, count);
60 return ret;
61}
62
63static struct sysfs_ops driver_sysfs_ops = {
64 .show = drv_attr_show,
65 .store = drv_attr_store,
66};
67
68
69static void driver_release(struct kobject * kobj)
70{
74e9f5fa
GKH
71 /*
72 * Yes this is an empty release function, it is this way because struct
73 * device is always a static object, not a dynamic one. Yes, this is
74 * not nice and bad, but remember, drivers are code, reference counted
75 * by the module count, not a device, which is really data. And yes,
76 * in the future I do want to have all drivers be created dynamically,
77 * and am working toward that goal, but it will take a bit longer...
78 *
79 * But do not let this example give _anyone_ the idea that they can
80 * create a release function without any code in it at all, to do that
81 * is almost always wrong. If you have any questions about this,
82 * please send an email to <greg@kroah.com>
83 */
1da177e4
LT
84}
85
86static struct kobj_type ktype_driver = {
87 .sysfs_ops = &driver_sysfs_ops,
88 .release = driver_release,
89};
90
91
92/*
93 * sysfs bindings for buses
94 */
95
96
97static ssize_t
98bus_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
99{
100 struct bus_attribute * bus_attr = to_bus_attr(attr);
101 struct bus_type * bus = to_bus(kobj);
102 ssize_t ret = 0;
103
104 if (bus_attr->show)
105 ret = bus_attr->show(bus, buf);
106 return ret;
107}
108
109static ssize_t
110bus_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
111 const char * buf, size_t count)
112{
113 struct bus_attribute * bus_attr = to_bus_attr(attr);
114 struct bus_type * bus = to_bus(kobj);
115 ssize_t ret = 0;
116
117 if (bus_attr->store)
118 ret = bus_attr->store(bus, buf, count);
119 return ret;
120}
121
122static struct sysfs_ops bus_sysfs_ops = {
123 .show = bus_attr_show,
124 .store = bus_attr_store,
125};
126
127int bus_create_file(struct bus_type * bus, struct bus_attribute * attr)
128{
129 int error;
130 if (get_bus(bus)) {
823bccfc 131 error = sysfs_create_file(&bus->subsys.kobj, &attr->attr);
fc1ede58 132 bus_put(bus);
1da177e4
LT
133 } else
134 error = -EINVAL;
135 return error;
136}
137
138void bus_remove_file(struct bus_type * bus, struct bus_attribute * attr)
139{
140 if (get_bus(bus)) {
823bccfc 141 sysfs_remove_file(&bus->subsys.kobj, &attr->attr);
fc1ede58 142 bus_put(bus);
1da177e4
LT
143 }
144}
145
80f03e34 146static struct kobj_type bus_ktype = {
1da177e4 147 .sysfs_ops = &bus_sysfs_ops,
80f03e34
KS
148};
149
150static int bus_uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
151{
152 struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
153
154 if (ktype == &bus_ktype)
155 return 1;
156 return 0;
157}
1da177e4 158
80f03e34
KS
159static struct kset_uevent_ops bus_uevent_ops = {
160 .filter = bus_uevent_filter,
1da177e4
LT
161};
162
80f03e34 163static decl_subsys(bus, &bus_ktype, &bus_uevent_ops);
1da177e4 164
1da177e4 165
2139bdd5 166#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
2b08c8d0 167/* Manually detach a device from its associated driver. */
151ef38f
GKH
168static int driver_helper(struct device *dev, void *data)
169{
170 const char *name = data;
171
172 if (strcmp(name, dev->bus_id) == 0)
173 return 1;
174 return 0;
175}
176
177static ssize_t driver_unbind(struct device_driver *drv,
178 const char *buf, size_t count)
179{
180 struct bus_type *bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
181 struct device *dev;
182 int err = -ENODEV;
183
184 dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
2b08c8d0 185 if (dev && dev->driver == drv) {
bf74ad5b
AS
186 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
187 down(&dev->parent->sem);
151ef38f 188 device_release_driver(dev);
bf74ad5b
AS
189 if (dev->parent)
190 up(&dev->parent->sem);
151ef38f
GKH
191 err = count;
192 }
2b08c8d0 193 put_device(dev);
fc1ede58 194 bus_put(bus);
2b08c8d0 195 return err;
151ef38f
GKH
196}
197static DRIVER_ATTR(unbind, S_IWUSR, NULL, driver_unbind);
198
afdce75f
GKH
199/*
200 * Manually attach a device to a driver.
201 * Note: the driver must want to bind to the device,
202 * it is not possible to override the driver's id table.
203 */
204static ssize_t driver_bind(struct device_driver *drv,
205 const char *buf, size_t count)
206{
207 struct bus_type *bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
208 struct device *dev;
209 int err = -ENODEV;
210
211 dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
2b08c8d0 212 if (dev && dev->driver == NULL) {
bf74ad5b
AS
213 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
214 down(&dev->parent->sem);
afdce75f
GKH
215 down(&dev->sem);
216 err = driver_probe_device(drv, dev);
217 up(&dev->sem);
bf74ad5b
AS
218 if (dev->parent)
219 up(&dev->parent->sem);
37225401
RW
220
221 if (err > 0) /* success */
222 err = count;
223 else if (err == 0) /* driver didn't accept device */
224 err = -ENODEV;
afdce75f 225 }
2b08c8d0 226 put_device(dev);
fc1ede58 227 bus_put(bus);
2b08c8d0 228 return err;
afdce75f
GKH
229}
230static DRIVER_ATTR(bind, S_IWUSR, NULL, driver_bind);
231
b8c5cec2
KS
232static ssize_t show_drivers_autoprobe(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
233{
234 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", bus->drivers_autoprobe);
235}
236
237static ssize_t store_drivers_autoprobe(struct bus_type *bus,
238 const char *buf, size_t count)
239{
240 if (buf[0] == '0')
241 bus->drivers_autoprobe = 0;
242 else
243 bus->drivers_autoprobe = 1;
244 return count;
245}
246
247static ssize_t store_drivers_probe(struct bus_type *bus,
248 const char *buf, size_t count)
249{
250 struct device *dev;
251
252 dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
253 if (!dev)
254 return -ENODEV;
255 if (bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL) != 0)
256 return -EINVAL;
257 return count;
258}
2139bdd5 259#endif
151ef38f 260
465c7a3a 261static struct device * next_device(struct klist_iter * i)
262{
263 struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
264 return n ? container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus) : NULL;
265}
266
1da177e4
LT
267/**
268 * bus_for_each_dev - device iterator.
269 * @bus: bus type.
270 * @start: device to start iterating from.
271 * @data: data for the callback.
272 * @fn: function to be called for each device.
273 *
274 * Iterate over @bus's list of devices, and call @fn for each,
275 * passing it @data. If @start is not NULL, we use that device to
276 * begin iterating from.
277 *
278 * We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything
279 * other than 0, we break out and return that value.
280 *
281 * NOTE: The device that returns a non-zero value is not retained
282 * in any way, nor is its refcount incremented. If the caller needs
283 * to retain this data, it should do, and increment the reference
284 * count in the supplied callback.
285 */
286
287int bus_for_each_dev(struct bus_type * bus, struct device * start,
288 void * data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
289{
465c7a3a 290 struct klist_iter i;
291 struct device * dev;
292 int error = 0;
1da177e4 293
465c7a3a 294 if (!bus)
295 return -EINVAL;
296
297 klist_iter_init_node(&bus->klist_devices, &i,
298 (start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL));
299 while ((dev = next_device(&i)) && !error)
300 error = fn(dev, data);
301 klist_iter_exit(&i);
302 return error;
1da177e4
LT
303}
304
0edb5860
CH
305/**
306 * bus_find_device - device iterator for locating a particular device.
307 * @bus: bus type
308 * @start: Device to begin with
309 * @data: Data to pass to match function
310 * @match: Callback function to check device
311 *
312 * This is similar to the bus_for_each_dev() function above, but it
313 * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
314 * determined by the @match callback.
315 *
316 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
317 * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero, this function will
318 * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices.
319 */
320struct device * bus_find_device(struct bus_type *bus,
321 struct device *start, void *data,
322 int (*match)(struct device *, void *))
323{
324 struct klist_iter i;
325 struct device *dev;
326
327 if (!bus)
328 return NULL;
329
330 klist_iter_init_node(&bus->klist_devices, &i,
331 (start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL));
332 while ((dev = next_device(&i)))
333 if (match(dev, data) && get_device(dev))
334 break;
335 klist_iter_exit(&i);
336 return dev;
337}
38fdac3c 338
339
340static struct device_driver * next_driver(struct klist_iter * i)
341{
342 struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
343 return n ? container_of(n, struct device_driver, knode_bus) : NULL;
344}
345
1da177e4
LT
346/**
347 * bus_for_each_drv - driver iterator
348 * @bus: bus we're dealing with.
349 * @start: driver to start iterating on.
350 * @data: data to pass to the callback.
351 * @fn: function to call for each driver.
352 *
353 * This is nearly identical to the device iterator above.
354 * We iterate over each driver that belongs to @bus, and call
355 * @fn for each. If @fn returns anything but 0, we break out
356 * and return it. If @start is not NULL, we use it as the head
357 * of the list.
358 *
359 * NOTE: we don't return the driver that returns a non-zero
360 * value, nor do we leave the reference count incremented for that
361 * driver. If the caller needs to know that info, it must set it
362 * in the callback. It must also be sure to increment the refcount
363 * so it doesn't disappear before returning to the caller.
364 */
365
366int bus_for_each_drv(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * start,
367 void * data, int (*fn)(struct device_driver *, void *))
368{
38fdac3c 369 struct klist_iter i;
370 struct device_driver * drv;
371 int error = 0;
1da177e4 372
38fdac3c 373 if (!bus)
374 return -EINVAL;
375
376 klist_iter_init_node(&bus->klist_drivers, &i,
377 start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL);
378 while ((drv = next_driver(&i)) && !error)
379 error = fn(drv, data);
380 klist_iter_exit(&i);
381 return error;
1da177e4
LT
382}
383
4aca67e5 384static int device_add_attrs(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
385{
386 int error = 0;
387 int i;
388
4aca67e5
AM
389 if (!bus->dev_attrs)
390 return 0;
391
392 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->dev_attrs[i]); i++) {
393 error = device_create_file(dev,&bus->dev_attrs[i]);
394 if (error) {
395 while (--i >= 0)
396 device_remove_file(dev, &bus->dev_attrs[i]);
397 break;
1da177e4
LT
398 }
399 }
1da177e4 400 return error;
1da177e4
LT
401}
402
1da177e4
LT
403static void device_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device * dev)
404{
405 int i;
406
407 if (bus->dev_attrs) {
408 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->dev_attrs[i]); i++)
409 device_remove_file(dev,&bus->dev_attrs[i]);
410 }
411}
412
b9cafc7d
KS
413#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
414static int make_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev)
415{
416 return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj,
823bccfc 417 &dev->bus->subsys.kobj, "bus");
b9cafc7d
KS
418}
419
420static void remove_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev)
421{
422 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "bus");
423}
424#else
425static inline int make_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
426static inline void remove_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev) { }
427#endif
1da177e4
LT
428
429/**
430 * bus_add_device - add device to bus
431 * @dev: device being added
432 *
433 * - Add the device to its bus's list of devices.
53877d06 434 * - Create link to device's bus.
1da177e4
LT
435 */
436int bus_add_device(struct device * dev)
437{
438 struct bus_type * bus = get_bus(dev->bus);
439 int error = 0;
440
441 if (bus) {
1da177e4 442 pr_debug("bus %s: add device %s\n", bus->name, dev->bus_id);
d377e85b 443 error = device_add_attrs(bus, dev);
f86db396 444 if (error)
513e7337 445 goto out_put;
f86db396
AM
446 error = sysfs_create_link(&bus->devices.kobj,
447 &dev->kobj, dev->bus_id);
448 if (error)
513e7337 449 goto out_id;
f86db396 450 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj,
823bccfc 451 &dev->bus->subsys.kobj, "subsystem");
f86db396 452 if (error)
513e7337 453 goto out_subsys;
b9cafc7d 454 error = make_deprecated_bus_links(dev);
513e7337
CH
455 if (error)
456 goto out_deprecated;
1da177e4 457 }
513e7337
CH
458 return 0;
459
460out_deprecated:
461 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
462out_subsys:
463 sysfs_remove_link(&bus->devices.kobj, dev->bus_id);
464out_id:
465 device_remove_attrs(bus, dev);
466out_put:
fc1ede58 467 bus_put(dev->bus);
1da177e4
LT
468 return error;
469}
470
53877d06
KS
471/**
472 * bus_attach_device - add device to bus
473 * @dev: device tried to attach to a driver
474 *
f2eaae19 475 * - Add device to bus's list of devices.
53877d06
KS
476 * - Try to attach to driver.
477 */
c6a46696 478void bus_attach_device(struct device * dev)
53877d06 479{
f86db396
AM
480 struct bus_type *bus = dev->bus;
481 int ret = 0;
53877d06
KS
482
483 if (bus) {
f2eaae19 484 dev->is_registered = 1;
b8c5cec2
KS
485 if (bus->drivers_autoprobe)
486 ret = device_attach(dev);
c6a46696
CH
487 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
488 if (ret >= 0)
f86db396 489 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_bus, &bus->klist_devices);
c6a46696 490 else
f2eaae19 491 dev->is_registered = 0;
53877d06
KS
492 }
493}
494
1da177e4
LT
495/**
496 * bus_remove_device - remove device from bus
497 * @dev: device to be removed
498 *
499 * - Remove symlink from bus's directory.
500 * - Delete device from bus's list.
501 * - Detach from its driver.
502 * - Drop reference taken in bus_add_device().
503 */
504void bus_remove_device(struct device * dev)
505{
506 if (dev->bus) {
b9d9c82b 507 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
b9cafc7d 508 remove_deprecated_bus_links(dev);
1da177e4
LT
509 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->bus->devices.kobj, dev->bus_id);
510 device_remove_attrs(dev->bus, dev);
f70fa629
AS
511 if (dev->is_registered) {
512 dev->is_registered = 0;
513 klist_del(&dev->knode_bus);
514 }
1da177e4
LT
515 pr_debug("bus %s: remove device %s\n", dev->bus->name, dev->bus_id);
516 device_release_driver(dev);
fc1ede58 517 bus_put(dev->bus);
1da177e4
LT
518 }
519}
520
521static int driver_add_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * drv)
522{
523 int error = 0;
524 int i;
525
526 if (bus->drv_attrs) {
527 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->drv_attrs[i]); i++) {
528 error = driver_create_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
529 if (error)
530 goto Err;
531 }
532 }
533 Done:
534 return error;
535 Err:
536 while (--i >= 0)
537 driver_remove_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
538 goto Done;
539}
540
541
542static void driver_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * drv)
543{
544 int i;
545
546 if (bus->drv_attrs) {
547 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->drv_attrs[i]); i++)
548 driver_remove_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
549 }
550}
551
874c6241
GKH
552#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
553/*
554 * Thanks to drivers making their tables __devinit, we can't allow manual
555 * bind and unbind from userspace unless CONFIG_HOTPLUG is enabled.
556 */
f86db396 557static int __must_check add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
874c6241 558{
f86db396
AM
559 int ret;
560
561 ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
562 if (ret == 0) {
563 ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
564 if (ret)
565 driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
566 }
567 return ret;
874c6241
GKH
568}
569
570static void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
571{
572 driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
573 driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
574}
b8c5cec2 575
8380770c
KS
576static BUS_ATTR(drivers_probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_drivers_probe);
577static BUS_ATTR(drivers_autoprobe, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
578 show_drivers_autoprobe, store_drivers_autoprobe);
579
b8c5cec2
KS
580static int add_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus)
581{
582 int retval;
583
8380770c 584 retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_probe);
b8c5cec2
KS
585 if (retval)
586 goto out;
587
8380770c 588 retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_autoprobe);
b8c5cec2 589 if (retval)
8380770c 590 bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_probe);
b8c5cec2
KS
591out:
592 return retval;
593}
594
595static void remove_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus)
596{
8380770c
KS
597 bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_autoprobe);
598 bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_probe);
b8c5cec2 599}
874c6241 600#else
35acfdd7 601static inline int add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) { return 0; }
874c6241 602static inline void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) {}
b8c5cec2
KS
603static inline int add_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus) { return 0; }
604static inline void remove_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus) {}
874c6241 605#endif
1da177e4
LT
606
607/**
608 * bus_add_driver - Add a driver to the bus.
609 * @drv: driver.
610 *
611 */
f86db396 612int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
1da177e4
LT
613{
614 struct bus_type * bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
615 int error = 0;
616
d9fd4d3b 617 if (!bus)
4f6e1945 618 return -EINVAL;
d9fd4d3b
JG
619
620 pr_debug("bus %s: add driver %s\n", bus->name, drv->name);
621 error = kobject_set_name(&drv->kobj, "%s", drv->name);
622 if (error)
623 goto out_put_bus;
624 drv->kobj.kset = &bus->drivers;
dc0afa83
CH
625 error = kobject_register(&drv->kobj);
626 if (error)
d9fd4d3b
JG
627 goto out_put_bus;
628
b8c5cec2
KS
629 if (drv->bus->drivers_autoprobe) {
630 error = driver_attach(drv);
631 if (error)
632 goto out_unregister;
633 }
d9fd4d3b
JG
634 klist_add_tail(&drv->knode_bus, &bus->klist_drivers);
635 module_add_driver(drv->owner, drv);
636
637 error = driver_add_attrs(bus, drv);
638 if (error) {
639 /* How the hell do we get out of this pickle? Give up */
640 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: driver_add_attrs(%s) failed\n",
641 __FUNCTION__, drv->name);
642 }
643 error = add_bind_files(drv);
644 if (error) {
645 /* Ditto */
646 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: add_bind_files(%s) failed\n",
647 __FUNCTION__, drv->name);
1da177e4 648 }
d9fd4d3b 649
1da177e4 650 return error;
f86db396
AM
651out_unregister:
652 kobject_unregister(&drv->kobj);
653out_put_bus:
fc1ede58 654 bus_put(bus);
f86db396 655 return error;
1da177e4
LT
656}
657
1da177e4
LT
658/**
659 * bus_remove_driver - delete driver from bus's knowledge.
660 * @drv: driver.
661 *
662 * Detach the driver from the devices it controls, and remove
663 * it from its bus's list of drivers. Finally, we drop the reference
664 * to the bus we took in bus_add_driver().
665 */
666
667void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver * drv)
668{
d9fd4d3b
JG
669 if (!drv->bus)
670 return;
671
672 remove_bind_files(drv);
673 driver_remove_attrs(drv->bus, drv);
674 klist_remove(&drv->knode_bus);
675 pr_debug("bus %s: remove driver %s\n", drv->bus->name, drv->name);
676 driver_detach(drv);
677 module_remove_driver(drv);
678 kobject_unregister(&drv->kobj);
fc1ede58 679 bus_put(drv->bus);
1da177e4
LT
680}
681
682
683/* Helper for bus_rescan_devices's iter */
f86db396
AM
684static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev,
685 void *data)
1da177e4 686{
f86db396
AM
687 int ret = 0;
688
bf74ad5b
AS
689 if (!dev->driver) {
690 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
691 down(&dev->parent->sem);
f86db396 692 ret = device_attach(dev);
bf74ad5b
AS
693 if (dev->parent)
694 up(&dev->parent->sem);
695 }
f86db396 696 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1da177e4
LT
697}
698
1da177e4 699/**
23d3d602
GKH
700 * bus_rescan_devices - rescan devices on the bus for possible drivers
701 * @bus: the bus to scan.
1da177e4 702 *
23d3d602
GKH
703 * This function will look for devices on the bus with no driver
704 * attached and rescan it against existing drivers to see if it matches
705 * any by calling device_attach() for the unbound devices.
1da177e4 706 */
f86db396 707int bus_rescan_devices(struct bus_type * bus)
1da177e4 708{
f86db396 709 return bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, NULL, bus_rescan_devices_helper);
1da177e4
LT
710}
711
e935d5da
ME
712/**
713 * device_reprobe - remove driver for a device and probe for a new driver
714 * @dev: the device to reprobe
715 *
716 * This function detaches the attached driver (if any) for the given
717 * device and restarts the driver probing process. It is intended
718 * to use if probing criteria changed during a devices lifetime and
719 * driver attachment should change accordingly.
720 */
f86db396 721int device_reprobe(struct device *dev)
e935d5da
ME
722{
723 if (dev->driver) {
724 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
725 down(&dev->parent->sem);
726 device_release_driver(dev);
727 if (dev->parent)
728 up(&dev->parent->sem);
729 }
f86db396 730 return bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL);
e935d5da
ME
731}
732EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reprobe);
1da177e4 733
f86db396 734struct bus_type *get_bus(struct bus_type *bus)
1da177e4 735{
1ef4cfac 736 return bus ? container_of(kset_get(&bus->subsys),
f86db396 737 struct bus_type, subsys) : NULL;
1da177e4
LT
738}
739
1da177e4
LT
740/**
741 * find_bus - locate bus by name.
742 * @name: name of bus.
743 *
744 * Call kset_find_obj() to iterate over list of buses to
745 * find a bus by name. Return bus if found.
746 *
747 * Note that kset_find_obj increments bus' reference count.
748 */
7e4ef085 749#if 0
1da177e4
LT
750struct bus_type * find_bus(char * name)
751{
752 struct kobject * k = kset_find_obj(&bus_subsys.kset, name);
753 return k ? to_bus(k) : NULL;
754}
7e4ef085 755#endif /* 0 */
1da177e4
LT
756
757
758/**
759 * bus_add_attrs - Add default attributes for this bus.
760 * @bus: Bus that has just been registered.
761 */
762
763static int bus_add_attrs(struct bus_type * bus)
764{
765 int error = 0;
766 int i;
767
768 if (bus->bus_attrs) {
769 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->bus_attrs[i]); i++) {
dc0afa83
CH
770 error = bus_create_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i]);
771 if (error)
1da177e4
LT
772 goto Err;
773 }
774 }
775 Done:
776 return error;
777 Err:
778 while (--i >= 0)
779 bus_remove_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i]);
780 goto Done;
781}
782
783static void bus_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus)
784{
785 int i;
786
787 if (bus->bus_attrs) {
788 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->bus_attrs[i]); i++)
789 bus_remove_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i]);
790 }
791}
792
34bb61f9
JB
793static void klist_devices_get(struct klist_node *n)
794{
795 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus);
796
797 get_device(dev);
798}
799
800static void klist_devices_put(struct klist_node *n)
801{
802 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus);
803
804 put_device(dev);
805}
806
1da177e4
LT
807/**
808 * bus_register - register a bus with the system.
809 * @bus: bus.
810 *
811 * Once we have that, we registered the bus with the kobject
812 * infrastructure, then register the children subsystems it has:
813 * the devices and drivers that belong to the bus.
814 */
815int bus_register(struct bus_type * bus)
816{
817 int retval;
818
116af378
BH
819 BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&bus->bus_notifier);
820
823bccfc 821 retval = kobject_set_name(&bus->subsys.kobj, "%s", bus->name);
1da177e4
LT
822 if (retval)
823 goto out;
824
d6b05b84
GKH
825 bus->subsys.kobj.kset = &bus_subsys;
826
1da177e4
LT
827 retval = subsystem_register(&bus->subsys);
828 if (retval)
829 goto out;
830
831 kobject_set_name(&bus->devices.kobj, "devices");
823bccfc 832 bus->devices.kobj.parent = &bus->subsys.kobj;
1da177e4
LT
833 retval = kset_register(&bus->devices);
834 if (retval)
835 goto bus_devices_fail;
836
837 kobject_set_name(&bus->drivers.kobj, "drivers");
823bccfc 838 bus->drivers.kobj.parent = &bus->subsys.kobj;
1da177e4
LT
839 bus->drivers.ktype = &ktype_driver;
840 retval = kset_register(&bus->drivers);
841 if (retval)
842 goto bus_drivers_fail;
465c7a3a 843
34bb61f9 844 klist_init(&bus->klist_devices, klist_devices_get, klist_devices_put);
81107bf5 845 klist_init(&bus->klist_drivers, NULL, NULL);
b8c5cec2
KS
846
847 bus->drivers_autoprobe = 1;
848 retval = add_probe_files(bus);
849 if (retval)
850 goto bus_probe_files_fail;
851
1bb6881a
CH
852 retval = bus_add_attrs(bus);
853 if (retval)
854 goto bus_attrs_fail;
1da177e4
LT
855
856 pr_debug("bus type '%s' registered\n", bus->name);
857 return 0;
858
1bb6881a 859bus_attrs_fail:
b8c5cec2
KS
860 remove_probe_files(bus);
861bus_probe_files_fail:
1bb6881a 862 kset_unregister(&bus->drivers);
1da177e4
LT
863bus_drivers_fail:
864 kset_unregister(&bus->devices);
865bus_devices_fail:
866 subsystem_unregister(&bus->subsys);
867out:
868 return retval;
869}
870
1da177e4
LT
871/**
872 * bus_unregister - remove a bus from the system
873 * @bus: bus.
874 *
875 * Unregister the child subsystems and the bus itself.
fc1ede58 876 * Finally, we call bus_put() to release the refcount
1da177e4
LT
877 */
878void bus_unregister(struct bus_type * bus)
879{
880 pr_debug("bus %s: unregistering\n", bus->name);
881 bus_remove_attrs(bus);
b8c5cec2 882 remove_probe_files(bus);
1da177e4
LT
883 kset_unregister(&bus->drivers);
884 kset_unregister(&bus->devices);
885 subsystem_unregister(&bus->subsys);
886}
887
116af378
BH
888int bus_register_notifier(struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb)
889{
890 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&bus->bus_notifier, nb);
891}
892EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register_notifier);
893
894int bus_unregister_notifier(struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb)
895{
896 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&bus->bus_notifier, nb);
897}
898EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister_notifier);
899
1da177e4
LT
900int __init buses_init(void)
901{
902 return subsystem_register(&bus_subsys);
903}
904
905
906EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_dev);
0edb5860 907EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_find_device);
1da177e4
LT
908EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_drv);
909
1da177e4
LT
910EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register);
911EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister);
912EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_rescan_devices);
1da177e4
LT
913
914EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_create_file);
915EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_remove_file);
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