Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / base / platform.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
6 *
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
8 *
9 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
10 * information.
11 */
12
daa41226 13#include <linux/string.h>
d052d1be 14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
05212157 15#include <linux/of_device.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19#include <linux/bootmem.h>
20#include <linux/err.h>
4e57b681 21#include <linux/slab.h>
9d730229 22#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
689ae231 23#include <linux/idr.h>
91e56878 24#include <linux/acpi.h>
1da177e4 25
a1bdc7aa 26#include "base.h"
bed2b42d 27#include "power/power.h"
a1bdc7aa 28
689ae231
JD
29/* For automatically allocated device IDs */
30static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
31
4a3ad20c
GKH
32#define to_platform_driver(drv) (container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
33 driver))
00d3dcdd 34
1da177e4 35struct device platform_bus = {
1e0b2cf9 36 .init_name = "platform",
1da177e4 37};
a96b2042 38EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
1da177e4 39
a77ce816
KG
40/**
41 * arch_setup_pdev_archdata - Allow manipulation of archdata before its used
7de636fa 42 * @pdev: platform device
a77ce816
KG
43 *
44 * This is called before platform_device_add() such that any pdev_archdata may
45 * be setup before the platform_notifier is called. So if a user needs to
46 * manipulate any relevant information in the pdev_archdata they can do:
47 *
b1d6d822 48 * platform_device_alloc()
0258e182
FP
49 * ... manipulate ...
50 * platform_device_add()
a77ce816
KG
51 *
52 * And if they don't care they can just call platform_device_register() and
53 * everything will just work out.
54 */
55void __weak arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
56{
57}
58
1da177e4 59/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
60 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
61 * @dev: platform device
62 * @type: resource type
63 * @num: resource index
1da177e4 64 */
4a3ad20c
GKH
65struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
66 unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
1da177e4
LT
67{
68 int i;
69
70 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
71 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
72
c9f66169
MD
73 if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
74 return r;
1da177e4
LT
75 }
76 return NULL;
77}
a96b2042 78EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
1da177e4
LT
79
80/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
81 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
82 * @dev: platform device
83 * @num: IRQ number index
1da177e4
LT
84 */
85int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
86{
5cf8f7db
AL
87#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
88 /* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
89 if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
90 return -ENXIO;
91 return dev->archdata.irqs[num];
92#else
1da177e4
LT
93 struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
94
305b3228 95 return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
5cf8f7db 96#endif
1da177e4 97}
a96b2042 98EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
1da177e4
LT
99
100/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
101 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
102 * @dev: platform device
103 * @type: resource type
104 * @name: resource name
1da177e4 105 */
4a3ad20c 106struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
c0afe7ba
LW
107 unsigned int type,
108 const char *name)
1da177e4
LT
109{
110 int i;
111
112 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
113 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
114
1b8cb929
PU
115 if (unlikely(!r->name))
116 continue;
117
c9f66169
MD
118 if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
119 return r;
1da177e4
LT
120 }
121 return NULL;
122}
a96b2042 123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
1da177e4
LT
124
125/**
d6ff8551 126 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
4a3ad20c
GKH
127 * @dev: platform device
128 * @name: IRQ name
1da177e4 129 */
c0afe7ba 130int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
1da177e4 131{
4a3ad20c
GKH
132 struct resource *r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ,
133 name);
1da177e4 134
305b3228 135 return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
1da177e4 136}
a96b2042 137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
1da177e4
LT
138
139/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
140 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
141 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
142 * @num: number of platform devices in array
1da177e4
LT
143 */
144int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
145{
146 int i, ret = 0;
147
148 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
149 ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
150 if (ret) {
151 while (--i >= 0)
152 platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
153 break;
154 }
155 }
156
157 return ret;
158}
a96b2042 159EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
1da177e4 160
37c12e74
RK
161struct platform_object {
162 struct platform_device pdev;
163 char name[1];
164};
165
1da177e4 166/**
3c31f07a 167 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
4a3ad20c 168 * @pdev: platform device to free
37c12e74 169 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
170 * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must
171 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
37c12e74
RK
172 */
173void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
174{
175 if (pdev)
176 put_device(&pdev->dev);
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
179
180static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
181{
4a3ad20c
GKH
182 struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
183 pdev.dev);
37c12e74 184
7096d042 185 of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
37c12e74 186 kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
e710d7d5 187 kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
37c12e74
RK
188 kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
189 kfree(pa);
190}
191
192/**
3c31f07a 193 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
4a3ad20c
GKH
194 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
195 * @id: instance id
37c12e74 196 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
197 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
198 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
37c12e74 199 */
1359555e 200struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
37c12e74
RK
201{
202 struct platform_object *pa;
203
204 pa = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_object) + strlen(name), GFP_KERNEL);
205 if (pa) {
206 strcpy(pa->name, name);
207 pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
208 pa->pdev.id = id;
209 device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
210 pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
a77ce816 211 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(&pa->pdev);
37c12e74
RK
212 }
213
93ce3061 214 return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
37c12e74
RK
215}
216EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
217
218/**
3c31f07a 219 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
4a3ad20c
GKH
220 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
221 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
222 * @num: number of resources
37c12e74 223 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
224 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory
225 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
226 * released.
37c12e74 227 */
4a3ad20c 228int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
0b7f1a7e 229 const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
37c12e74 230{
cea89623 231 struct resource *r = NULL;
37c12e74 232
cea89623
UKK
233 if (res) {
234 r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
235 if (!r)
236 return -ENOMEM;
37c12e74 237 }
cea89623 238
4a03d6f7 239 kfree(pdev->resource);
cea89623
UKK
240 pdev->resource = r;
241 pdev->num_resources = num;
242 return 0;
37c12e74
RK
243}
244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
245
246/**
3c31f07a 247 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
4a3ad20c
GKH
248 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
249 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
250 * @size: size of platform specific data
37c12e74 251 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
252 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
253 * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data
254 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
37c12e74 255 */
4a3ad20c
GKH
256int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
257 size_t size)
37c12e74 258{
27a33f9e 259 void *d = NULL;
5cfc64ce 260
27a33f9e
UKK
261 if (data) {
262 d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
263 if (!d)
264 return -ENOMEM;
37c12e74 265 }
27a33f9e 266
251e031d 267 kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
27a33f9e
UKK
268 pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
269 return 0;
37c12e74
RK
270}
271EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
272
273/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
274 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
275 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
1da177e4 276 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
277 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
278 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
1da177e4 279 */
37c12e74 280int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
1da177e4 281{
689ae231 282 int i, ret;
1da177e4
LT
283
284 if (!pdev)
285 return -EINVAL;
286
287 if (!pdev->dev.parent)
288 pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
289
290 pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
291
689ae231
JD
292 switch (pdev->id) {
293 default:
1e0b2cf9 294 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name, pdev->id);
689ae231
JD
295 break;
296 case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
acc0e90f 297 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
689ae231
JD
298 break;
299 case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
300 /*
301 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
302 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
303 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
304 */
305 ret = ida_simple_get(&platform_devid_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
306 if (ret < 0)
307 goto err_out;
308 pdev->id = ret;
309 pdev->id_auto = true;
310 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
311 break;
312 }
1da177e4
LT
313
314 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
315 struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
316
317 if (r->name == NULL)
1e0b2cf9 318 r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1da177e4
LT
319
320 p = r->parent;
321 if (!p) {
c9f66169 322 if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
1da177e4 323 p = &iomem_resource;
c9f66169 324 else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
1da177e4
LT
325 p = &ioport_resource;
326 }
327
d960bb4d 328 if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) {
0258e182 329 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim resource %d\n", i);
1da177e4
LT
330 ret = -EBUSY;
331 goto failed;
332 }
333 }
334
335 pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
1e0b2cf9 336 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
1da177e4 337
e3915532 338 ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
1da177e4
LT
339 if (ret == 0)
340 return ret;
341
342 failed:
689ae231
JD
343 if (pdev->id_auto) {
344 ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
345 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
346 }
347
c9f66169
MD
348 while (--i >= 0) {
349 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
350 unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
351
352 if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
353 release_resource(r);
354 }
355
689ae231 356 err_out:
1da177e4
LT
357 return ret;
358}
37c12e74
RK
359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
360
361/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
362 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
363 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
1da177e4 364 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
365 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
366 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must
367 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
1da177e4 368 */
93ce3061 369void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
1da177e4
LT
370{
371 int i;
372
373 if (pdev) {
dc4c15d4
JD
374 device_del(&pdev->dev);
375
689ae231
JD
376 if (pdev->id_auto) {
377 ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
378 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
379 }
380
1da177e4
LT
381 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
382 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
c9f66169
MD
383 unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
384
385 if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
1da177e4
LT
386 release_resource(r);
387 }
1da177e4
LT
388 }
389}
93ce3061
DT
390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
391
392/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
393 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
394 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
93ce3061 395 */
4a3ad20c 396int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
93ce3061
DT
397{
398 device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
a77ce816 399 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(pdev);
93ce3061
DT
400 return platform_device_add(pdev);
401}
a96b2042 402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
93ce3061
DT
403
404/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
405 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
406 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
93ce3061 407 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
408 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
409 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
410 * calling platform_device_put().
93ce3061 411 */
4a3ad20c 412void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
93ce3061
DT
413{
414 platform_device_del(pdev);
415 platform_device_put(pdev);
416}
a96b2042 417EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
1da177e4 418
1da177e4 419/**
01dcc60a 420 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
44f28bde 421 * resources and platform-specific data
49a4ec18 422 *
01dcc60a 423 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
d8bf2540 424 *
f0eae0ed 425 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
d8bf2540 426 */
01dcc60a 427struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
5a3072be 428 const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
d8bf2540 429{
44f28bde 430 int ret = -ENOMEM;
d8bf2540 431 struct platform_device *pdev;
d8bf2540 432
01dcc60a 433 pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
44f28bde 434 if (!pdev)
01dcc60a
UKK
435 goto err_alloc;
436
437 pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
863f9f30 438 ACPI_HANDLE_SET(&pdev->dev, pdevinfo->acpi_node.handle);
01dcc60a
UKK
439
440 if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
441 /*
442 * This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
443 * I don't have a nice idea for that though. Conceptually
444 * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
445 * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
446 */
447 pdev->dev.dma_mask =
448 kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
449 if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
450 goto err;
451
452 *pdev->dev.dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
453 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
454 }
d8bf2540 455
01dcc60a
UKK
456 ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
457 pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
807508c8
AV
458 if (ret)
459 goto err;
44f28bde 460
01dcc60a
UKK
461 ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
462 pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
807508c8
AV
463 if (ret)
464 goto err;
d8bf2540 465
44f28bde
UKK
466 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
467 if (ret) {
468err:
863f9f30 469 ACPI_HANDLE_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
01dcc60a
UKK
470 kfree(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
471
472err_alloc:
44f28bde
UKK
473 platform_device_put(pdev);
474 return ERR_PTR(ret);
475 }
d8bf2540
DB
476
477 return pdev;
d8bf2540 478}
01dcc60a 479EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
d8bf2540 480
00d3dcdd
RK
481static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
482{
483 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
484 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
94d76d5d 485 int ret;
00d3dcdd 486
94d76d5d
RW
487 if (ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
488 acpi_dev_pm_attach(_dev, true);
489
490 ret = drv->probe(dev);
491 if (ret && ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
492 acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
493
494 return ret;
00d3dcdd
RK
495}
496
c67334fb
DB
497static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
498{
499 return -ENXIO;
500}
501
00d3dcdd
RK
502static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
503{
504 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
505 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
94d76d5d 506 int ret;
00d3dcdd 507
94d76d5d
RW
508 ret = drv->remove(dev);
509 if (ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
510 acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
511
512 return ret;
00d3dcdd
RK
513}
514
515static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
516{
517 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
518 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
519
520 drv->shutdown(dev);
94d76d5d
RW
521 if (ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
522 acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
00d3dcdd
RK
523}
524
00d3dcdd 525/**
3c31f07a 526 * platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
4a3ad20c 527 * @drv: platform driver structure
00d3dcdd
RK
528 */
529int platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv)
530{
531 drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
532 if (drv->probe)
533 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
534 if (drv->remove)
535 drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
536 if (drv->shutdown)
537 drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
783ea7d4 538
00d3dcdd
RK
539 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
540}
541EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_register);
542
543/**
3c31f07a 544 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
4a3ad20c 545 * @drv: platform driver structure
00d3dcdd
RK
546 */
547void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
548{
549 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
550}
551EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
552
c67334fb
DB
553/**
554 * platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
555 * @drv: platform driver structure
647c86d0
FP
556 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section,
557 * must not return -EPROBE_DEFER.
c67334fb
DB
558 *
559 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
560 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
561 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
562 * has bound to the device.
563 *
564 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
565 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
566 * configured as part of board setup.
567 *
647c86d0
FP
568 * This is incompatible with deferred probing so probe() must not
569 * return -EPROBE_DEFER.
570 *
c67334fb
DB
571 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
572 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
573 */
c63e0783 574int __init_or_module platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
c67334fb
DB
575 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *))
576{
577 int retval, code;
578
1a6f2a75
DT
579 /* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
580 drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
581
c67334fb
DB
582 /* temporary section violation during probe() */
583 drv->probe = probe;
584 retval = code = platform_driver_register(drv);
585
1a6f2a75
DT
586 /*
587 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
c67334fb
DB
588 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see
589 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
590 * new devices fail.
591 */
d79d3244 592 spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
c67334fb 593 drv->probe = NULL;
e5dd1278 594 if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
c67334fb
DB
595 retval = -ENODEV;
596 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
d79d3244 597 spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
c67334fb
DB
598
599 if (code != retval)
600 platform_driver_unregister(drv);
601 return retval;
602}
603EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_probe);
1da177e4 604
ecdf6ceb
DT
605/**
606 * platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
607 * @driver: platform driver structure
608 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
609 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
610 * @n_res: number of resources
611 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
612 * @size: size of platform specific data
613 *
614 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
615 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
f0eae0ed
JN
616 *
617 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
ecdf6ceb
DT
618 */
619struct platform_device * __init_or_module platform_create_bundle(
620 struct platform_driver *driver,
621 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
622 struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
623 const void *data, size_t size)
624{
625 struct platform_device *pdev;
626 int error;
627
628 pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
629 if (!pdev) {
630 error = -ENOMEM;
631 goto err_out;
632 }
633
807508c8
AV
634 error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
635 if (error)
636 goto err_pdev_put;
ecdf6ceb 637
807508c8
AV
638 error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
639 if (error)
640 goto err_pdev_put;
ecdf6ceb
DT
641
642 error = platform_device_add(pdev);
643 if (error)
644 goto err_pdev_put;
645
646 error = platform_driver_probe(driver, probe);
647 if (error)
648 goto err_pdev_del;
649
650 return pdev;
651
652err_pdev_del:
653 platform_device_del(pdev);
654err_pdev_put:
655 platform_device_put(pdev);
656err_out:
657 return ERR_PTR(error);
658}
659EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_create_bundle);
660
a0245f7a
DB
661/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
662 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
663 * fully running: "modprobe $MODALIAS"
664 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
665 * mishandled before system is fully running: "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
666 */
4a3ad20c
GKH
667static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
668 char *buf)
a0245f7a
DB
669{
670 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
43cc71ee 671 int len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
a0245f7a
DB
672
673 return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
674}
675
676static struct device_attribute platform_dev_attrs[] = {
677 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
678 __ATTR_NULL,
679};
680
7eff2e7a 681static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
a0245f7a
DB
682{
683 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
eca39301
GL
684 int rc;
685
686 /* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
0258e182 687 rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
eca39301
GL
688 if (rc != -ENODEV)
689 return rc;
a0245f7a 690
57fee4a5 691 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
0a26813c 692 pdev->name);
a0245f7a
DB
693 return 0;
694}
695
57fee4a5 696static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
831fad2f 697 const struct platform_device_id *id,
57fee4a5
EM
698 struct platform_device *pdev)
699{
700 while (id->name[0]) {
701 if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
702 pdev->id_entry = id;
703 return id;
704 }
705 id++;
706 }
707 return NULL;
708}
709
1da177e4 710/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
711 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
712 * @dev: device.
713 * @drv: driver.
1da177e4 714 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
715 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
716 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
717 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
718 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'. Driver IDs are simply
719 * "<name>". So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
720 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
721 * or not.
1da177e4 722 */
4a3ad20c 723static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1da177e4 724{
71b3e0c1 725 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
57fee4a5
EM
726 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
727
05212157
GL
728 /* Attempt an OF style match first */
729 if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
730 return 1;
731
91e56878
MW
732 /* Then try ACPI style match */
733 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
734 return 1;
735
05212157 736 /* Then try to match against the id table */
57fee4a5
EM
737 if (pdrv->id_table)
738 return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
1da177e4 739
57fee4a5 740 /* fall-back to driver name match */
1e0b2cf9 741 return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
1da177e4
LT
742}
743
25e18499
RW
744#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
745
746static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1da177e4 747{
783ea7d4
MD
748 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
749 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1da177e4
LT
750 int ret = 0;
751
783ea7d4
MD
752 if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
753 ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
386415d8
DB
754
755 return ret;
756}
757
25e18499 758static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
1da177e4 759{
783ea7d4
MD
760 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
761 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1da177e4
LT
762 int ret = 0;
763
783ea7d4
MD
764 if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
765 ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
9480e307 766
1da177e4
LT
767 return ret;
768}
769
69c9dd1e 770#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
9d730229 771
25e18499
RW
772#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
773
69c9dd1e 774int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
775{
776 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
777 int ret = 0;
778
adf09493
RW
779 if (!drv)
780 return 0;
781
782 if (drv->pm) {
25e18499
RW
783 if (drv->pm->suspend)
784 ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
785 } else {
786 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
787 }
788
789 return ret;
790}
791
69c9dd1e 792int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
793{
794 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
795 int ret = 0;
796
adf09493
RW
797 if (!drv)
798 return 0;
799
800 if (drv->pm) {
25e18499
RW
801 if (drv->pm->resume)
802 ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
803 } else {
804 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
805 }
806
807 return ret;
808}
809
69c9dd1e 810#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
25e18499 811
1f112cee 812#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
25e18499 813
69c9dd1e 814int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
815{
816 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
817 int ret = 0;
818
819 if (!drv)
820 return 0;
821
822 if (drv->pm) {
823 if (drv->pm->freeze)
824 ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
825 } else {
826 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
827 }
828
829 return ret;
830}
831
69c9dd1e 832int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
833{
834 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
835 int ret = 0;
836
adf09493
RW
837 if (!drv)
838 return 0;
839
840 if (drv->pm) {
25e18499
RW
841 if (drv->pm->thaw)
842 ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
843 } else {
844 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
845 }
846
847 return ret;
848}
849
69c9dd1e 850int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
851{
852 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
853 int ret = 0;
854
adf09493
RW
855 if (!drv)
856 return 0;
857
858 if (drv->pm) {
25e18499
RW
859 if (drv->pm->poweroff)
860 ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
861 } else {
862 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
863 }
864
865 return ret;
866}
867
69c9dd1e 868int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
869{
870 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
871 int ret = 0;
872
adf09493
RW
873 if (!drv)
874 return 0;
875
876 if (drv->pm) {
25e18499
RW
877 if (drv->pm->restore)
878 ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
879 } else {
880 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
881 }
882
883 return ret;
884}
885
69c9dd1e 886#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
25e18499 887
d9ab7716 888static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
8b313a38
RW
889 .runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
890 .runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
891 .runtime_idle = pm_generic_runtime_idle,
69c9dd1e 892 USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
25e18499
RW
893};
894
1da177e4
LT
895struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
896 .name = "platform",
a0245f7a 897 .dev_attrs = platform_dev_attrs,
1da177e4 898 .match = platform_match,
a0245f7a 899 .uevent = platform_uevent,
9d730229 900 .pm = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
1da177e4 901};
a96b2042 902EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
1da177e4
LT
903
904int __init platform_bus_init(void)
905{
fbfb1445
CH
906 int error;
907
13977091
MD
908 early_platform_cleanup();
909
fbfb1445
CH
910 error = device_register(&platform_bus);
911 if (error)
912 return error;
913 error = bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
914 if (error)
915 device_unregister(&platform_bus);
916 return error;
1da177e4
LT
917}
918
919#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
920u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
921{
922 u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
923 u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
924 u64 mask;
925
926 if (!high_totalram) {
927 /* convert to mask just covering totalram */
928 low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1));
929 low_totalram += low_totalram - 1;
930 mask = low_totalram;
931 } else {
932 high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1));
933 high_totalram += high_totalram - 1;
934 mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
935 }
e88a0c2c 936 return mask;
1da177e4
LT
937}
938EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
939#endif
13977091
MD
940
941static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_driver_list);
942static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_device_list);
943
944/**
4d26e139 945 * early_platform_driver_register - register early platform driver
d86c1302 946 * @epdrv: early_platform driver structure
13977091 947 * @buf: string passed from early_param()
4d26e139
MD
948 *
949 * Helper function for early_platform_init() / early_platform_init_buffer()
13977091
MD
950 */
951int __init early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
952 char *buf)
953{
c60e0504 954 char *tmp;
13977091
MD
955 int n;
956
957 /* Simply add the driver to the end of the global list.
958 * Drivers will by default be put on the list in compiled-in order.
959 */
960 if (!epdrv->list.next) {
961 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epdrv->list);
962 list_add_tail(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
963 }
964
965 /* If the user has specified device then make sure the driver
966 * gets prioritized. The driver of the last device specified on
967 * command line will be put first on the list.
968 */
969 n = strlen(epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
970 if (buf && !strncmp(buf, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name, n)) {
971 list_move(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
972
c60e0504
MD
973 /* Allow passing parameters after device name */
974 if (buf[n] == '\0' || buf[n] == ',')
13977091 975 epdrv->requested_id = -1;
c60e0504
MD
976 else {
977 epdrv->requested_id = simple_strtoul(&buf[n + 1],
978 &tmp, 10);
979
980 if (buf[n] != '.' || (tmp == &buf[n + 1])) {
981 epdrv->requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR;
982 n = 0;
983 } else
984 n += strcspn(&buf[n + 1], ",") + 1;
985 }
986
987 if (buf[n] == ',')
988 n++;
989
990 if (epdrv->bufsize) {
991 memcpy(epdrv->buffer, &buf[n],
992 min_t(int, epdrv->bufsize, strlen(&buf[n]) + 1));
993 epdrv->buffer[epdrv->bufsize - 1] = '\0';
994 }
13977091
MD
995 }
996
997 return 0;
998}
999
1000/**
4d26e139 1001 * early_platform_add_devices - adds a number of early platform devices
13977091
MD
1002 * @devs: array of early platform devices to add
1003 * @num: number of early platform devices in array
4d26e139
MD
1004 *
1005 * Used by early architecture code to register early platform devices and
1006 * their platform data.
13977091
MD
1007 */
1008void __init early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
1009{
1010 struct device *dev;
1011 int i;
1012
1013 /* simply add the devices to list */
1014 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1015 dev = &devs[i]->dev;
1016
1017 if (!dev->devres_head.next) {
bed2b42d 1018 pm_runtime_early_init(dev);
13977091
MD
1019 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
1020 list_add_tail(&dev->devres_head,
1021 &early_platform_device_list);
1022 }
1023 }
1024}
1025
1026/**
4d26e139 1027 * early_platform_driver_register_all - register early platform drivers
13977091 1028 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
4d26e139
MD
1029 *
1030 * Used by architecture code to register all early platform drivers
1031 * for a certain class. If omitted then only early platform drivers
1032 * with matching kernel command line class parameters will be registered.
13977091
MD
1033 */
1034void __init early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str)
1035{
1036 /* The "class_str" parameter may or may not be present on the kernel
1037 * command line. If it is present then there may be more than one
1038 * matching parameter.
1039 *
1040 * Since we register our early platform drivers using early_param()
1041 * we need to make sure that they also get registered in the case
1042 * when the parameter is missing from the kernel command line.
1043 *
1044 * We use parse_early_options() to make sure the early_param() gets
1045 * called at least once. The early_param() may be called more than
1046 * once since the name of the preferred device may be specified on
1047 * the kernel command line. early_platform_driver_register() handles
1048 * this case for us.
1049 */
1050 parse_early_options(class_str);
1051}
1052
1053/**
4d26e139 1054 * early_platform_match - find early platform device matching driver
d86c1302 1055 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
13977091
MD
1056 * @id: id to match against
1057 */
1058static __init struct platform_device *
1059early_platform_match(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv, int id)
1060{
1061 struct platform_device *pd;
1062
1063 list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1064 if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1065 if (pd->id == id)
1066 return pd;
1067
1068 return NULL;
1069}
1070
1071/**
4d26e139 1072 * early_platform_left - check if early platform driver has matching devices
d86c1302 1073 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
13977091
MD
1074 * @id: return true if id or above exists
1075 */
1076static __init int early_platform_left(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1077 int id)
1078{
1079 struct platform_device *pd;
1080
1081 list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1082 if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1083 if (pd->id >= id)
1084 return 1;
1085
1086 return 0;
1087}
1088
1089/**
4d26e139 1090 * early_platform_driver_probe_id - probe drivers matching class_str and id
13977091
MD
1091 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1092 * @id: id to match against
1093 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1094 */
1095static int __init early_platform_driver_probe_id(char *class_str,
1096 int id,
1097 int nr_probe)
1098{
1099 struct early_platform_driver *epdrv;
1100 struct platform_device *match;
1101 int match_id;
1102 int n = 0;
1103 int left = 0;
1104
1105 list_for_each_entry(epdrv, &early_platform_driver_list, list) {
1106 /* only use drivers matching our class_str */
1107 if (strcmp(class_str, epdrv->class_str))
1108 continue;
1109
1110 if (id == -2) {
1111 match_id = epdrv->requested_id;
1112 left = 1;
1113
1114 } else {
1115 match_id = id;
1116 left += early_platform_left(epdrv, id);
1117
1118 /* skip requested id */
1119 switch (epdrv->requested_id) {
1120 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1121 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1122 break;
1123 default:
1124 if (epdrv->requested_id == id)
1125 match_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET;
1126 }
1127 }
1128
1129 switch (match_id) {
1130 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
0258e182
FP
1131 pr_warn("%s: unable to parse %s parameter\n",
1132 class_str, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
13977091
MD
1133 /* fall-through */
1134 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1135 match = NULL;
1136 break;
1137 default:
1138 match = early_platform_match(epdrv, match_id);
1139 }
1140
1141 if (match) {
a636ee7f
PM
1142 /*
1143 * Set up a sensible init_name to enable
1144 * dev_name() and others to be used before the
1145 * rest of the driver core is initialized.
1146 */
06fe53be 1147 if (!match->dev.init_name && slab_is_available()) {
a636ee7f 1148 if (match->id != -1)
bd05086b
PM
1149 match->dev.init_name =
1150 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d",
1151 match->name,
1152 match->id);
a636ee7f 1153 else
bd05086b
PM
1154 match->dev.init_name =
1155 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s",
1156 match->name);
a636ee7f 1157
a636ee7f
PM
1158 if (!match->dev.init_name)
1159 return -ENOMEM;
1160 }
bd05086b 1161
13977091 1162 if (epdrv->pdrv->probe(match))
0258e182
FP
1163 pr_warn("%s: unable to probe %s early.\n",
1164 class_str, match->name);
13977091
MD
1165 else
1166 n++;
1167 }
1168
1169 if (n >= nr_probe)
1170 break;
1171 }
1172
1173 if (left)
1174 return n;
1175 else
1176 return -ENODEV;
1177}
1178
1179/**
4d26e139 1180 * early_platform_driver_probe - probe a class of registered drivers
13977091
MD
1181 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1182 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1183 * @user_only: only probe user specified early platform devices
4d26e139
MD
1184 *
1185 * Used by architecture code to probe registered early platform drivers
1186 * within a certain class. For probe to happen a registered early platform
1187 * device matching a registered early platform driver is needed.
13977091
MD
1188 */
1189int __init early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
1190 int nr_probe,
1191 int user_only)
1192{
1193 int k, n, i;
1194
1195 n = 0;
1196 for (i = -2; n < nr_probe; i++) {
1197 k = early_platform_driver_probe_id(class_str, i, nr_probe - n);
1198
1199 if (k < 0)
1200 break;
1201
1202 n += k;
1203
1204 if (user_only)
1205 break;
1206 }
1207
1208 return n;
1209}
1210
1211/**
1212 * early_platform_cleanup - clean up early platform code
1213 */
1214void __init early_platform_cleanup(void)
1215{
1216 struct platform_device *pd, *pd2;
1217
1218 /* clean up the devres list used to chain devices */
1219 list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, pd2, &early_platform_device_list,
1220 dev.devres_head) {
1221 list_del(&pd->dev.devres_head);
1222 memset(&pd->dev.devres_head, 0, sizeof(pd->dev.devres_head));
1223 }
1224}
1225
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