driver core: warn that platform_driver_probe can not use deferred probing
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / base / platform.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
6 *
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
8 *
9 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
10 * information.
11 */
12
daa41226 13#include <linux/string.h>
d052d1be 14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
05212157 15#include <linux/of_device.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19#include <linux/bootmem.h>
20#include <linux/err.h>
4e57b681 21#include <linux/slab.h>
9d730229 22#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
689ae231 23#include <linux/idr.h>
91e56878 24#include <linux/acpi.h>
1da177e4 25
a1bdc7aa 26#include "base.h"
bed2b42d 27#include "power/power.h"
a1bdc7aa 28
689ae231
JD
29/* For automatically allocated device IDs */
30static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
31
4a3ad20c
GKH
32#define to_platform_driver(drv) (container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
33 driver))
00d3dcdd 34
1da177e4 35struct device platform_bus = {
1e0b2cf9 36 .init_name = "platform",
1da177e4 37};
a96b2042 38EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
1da177e4 39
a77ce816
KG
40/**
41 * arch_setup_pdev_archdata - Allow manipulation of archdata before its used
7de636fa 42 * @pdev: platform device
a77ce816
KG
43 *
44 * This is called before platform_device_add() such that any pdev_archdata may
45 * be setup before the platform_notifier is called. So if a user needs to
46 * manipulate any relevant information in the pdev_archdata they can do:
47 *
b1d6d822 48 * platform_device_alloc()
a77ce816
KG
49 * ... manipulate ...
50 * platform_device_add()
51 *
52 * And if they don't care they can just call platform_device_register() and
53 * everything will just work out.
54 */
55void __weak arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
56{
57}
58
1da177e4 59/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
60 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
61 * @dev: platform device
62 * @type: resource type
63 * @num: resource index
1da177e4 64 */
4a3ad20c
GKH
65struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
66 unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
1da177e4
LT
67{
68 int i;
69
70 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
71 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
72
c9f66169
MD
73 if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
74 return r;
1da177e4
LT
75 }
76 return NULL;
77}
a96b2042 78EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
1da177e4
LT
79
80/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
81 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
82 * @dev: platform device
83 * @num: IRQ number index
1da177e4
LT
84 */
85int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
86{
5cf8f7db
AL
87#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
88 /* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
89 if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
90 return -ENXIO;
91 return dev->archdata.irqs[num];
92#else
1da177e4
LT
93 struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
94
305b3228 95 return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
5cf8f7db 96#endif
1da177e4 97}
a96b2042 98EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
1da177e4
LT
99
100/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
101 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
102 * @dev: platform device
103 * @type: resource type
104 * @name: resource name
1da177e4 105 */
4a3ad20c 106struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
c0afe7ba
LW
107 unsigned int type,
108 const char *name)
1da177e4
LT
109{
110 int i;
111
112 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
113 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
114
1b8cb929
PU
115 if (unlikely(!r->name))
116 continue;
117
c9f66169
MD
118 if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
119 return r;
1da177e4
LT
120 }
121 return NULL;
122}
a96b2042 123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
1da177e4
LT
124
125/**
d6ff8551 126 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
4a3ad20c
GKH
127 * @dev: platform device
128 * @name: IRQ name
1da177e4 129 */
c0afe7ba 130int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
1da177e4 131{
4a3ad20c
GKH
132 struct resource *r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ,
133 name);
1da177e4 134
305b3228 135 return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
1da177e4 136}
a96b2042 137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
1da177e4
LT
138
139/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
140 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
141 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
142 * @num: number of platform devices in array
1da177e4
LT
143 */
144int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
145{
146 int i, ret = 0;
147
148 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
149 ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
150 if (ret) {
151 while (--i >= 0)
152 platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
153 break;
154 }
155 }
156
157 return ret;
158}
a96b2042 159EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
1da177e4 160
37c12e74
RK
161struct platform_object {
162 struct platform_device pdev;
163 char name[1];
164};
165
1da177e4 166/**
3c31f07a 167 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
4a3ad20c 168 * @pdev: platform device to free
37c12e74 169 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
170 * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must
171 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
37c12e74
RK
172 */
173void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
174{
175 if (pdev)
176 put_device(&pdev->dev);
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
179
180static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
181{
4a3ad20c
GKH
182 struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
183 pdev.dev);
37c12e74 184
7096d042 185 of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
37c12e74 186 kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
e710d7d5 187 kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
37c12e74
RK
188 kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
189 kfree(pa);
190}
191
192/**
3c31f07a 193 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
4a3ad20c
GKH
194 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
195 * @id: instance id
37c12e74 196 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
197 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
198 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
37c12e74 199 */
1359555e 200struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
37c12e74
RK
201{
202 struct platform_object *pa;
203
204 pa = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_object) + strlen(name), GFP_KERNEL);
205 if (pa) {
206 strcpy(pa->name, name);
207 pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
208 pa->pdev.id = id;
209 device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
210 pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
a77ce816 211 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(&pa->pdev);
37c12e74
RK
212 }
213
93ce3061 214 return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
37c12e74
RK
215}
216EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
217
218/**
3c31f07a 219 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
4a3ad20c
GKH
220 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
221 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
222 * @num: number of resources
37c12e74 223 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
224 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory
225 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
226 * released.
37c12e74 227 */
4a3ad20c 228int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
0b7f1a7e 229 const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
37c12e74 230{
cea89623 231 struct resource *r = NULL;
37c12e74 232
cea89623
UKK
233 if (res) {
234 r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
235 if (!r)
236 return -ENOMEM;
37c12e74 237 }
cea89623 238
4a03d6f7 239 kfree(pdev->resource);
cea89623
UKK
240 pdev->resource = r;
241 pdev->num_resources = num;
242 return 0;
37c12e74
RK
243}
244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
245
246/**
3c31f07a 247 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
4a3ad20c
GKH
248 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
249 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
250 * @size: size of platform specific data
37c12e74 251 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
252 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
253 * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data
254 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
37c12e74 255 */
4a3ad20c
GKH
256int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
257 size_t size)
37c12e74 258{
27a33f9e 259 void *d = NULL;
5cfc64ce 260
27a33f9e
UKK
261 if (data) {
262 d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
263 if (!d)
264 return -ENOMEM;
37c12e74 265 }
27a33f9e 266
251e031d 267 kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
27a33f9e
UKK
268 pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
269 return 0;
37c12e74
RK
270}
271EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
272
273/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
274 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
275 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
1da177e4 276 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
277 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
278 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
1da177e4 279 */
37c12e74 280int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
1da177e4 281{
689ae231 282 int i, ret;
1da177e4
LT
283
284 if (!pdev)
285 return -EINVAL;
286
287 if (!pdev->dev.parent)
288 pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
289
290 pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
291
689ae231
JD
292 switch (pdev->id) {
293 default:
1e0b2cf9 294 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name, pdev->id);
689ae231
JD
295 break;
296 case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
acc0e90f 297 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
689ae231
JD
298 break;
299 case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
300 /*
301 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
302 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
303 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
304 */
305 ret = ida_simple_get(&platform_devid_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
306 if (ret < 0)
307 goto err_out;
308 pdev->id = ret;
309 pdev->id_auto = true;
310 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
311 break;
312 }
1da177e4
LT
313
314 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
315 struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
316
317 if (r->name == NULL)
1e0b2cf9 318 r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1da177e4
LT
319
320 p = r->parent;
321 if (!p) {
c9f66169 322 if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
1da177e4 323 p = &iomem_resource;
c9f66169 324 else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
1da177e4
LT
325 p = &ioport_resource;
326 }
327
d960bb4d 328 if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) {
1da177e4
LT
329 printk(KERN_ERR
330 "%s: failed to claim resource %d\n",
1e0b2cf9 331 dev_name(&pdev->dev), i);
1da177e4
LT
332 ret = -EBUSY;
333 goto failed;
334 }
335 }
336
337 pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
1e0b2cf9 338 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
1da177e4 339
e3915532 340 ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
1da177e4
LT
341 if (ret == 0)
342 return ret;
343
344 failed:
689ae231
JD
345 if (pdev->id_auto) {
346 ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
347 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
348 }
349
c9f66169
MD
350 while (--i >= 0) {
351 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
352 unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
353
354 if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
355 release_resource(r);
356 }
357
689ae231 358 err_out:
1da177e4
LT
359 return ret;
360}
37c12e74
RK
361EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
362
363/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
364 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
365 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
1da177e4 366 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
367 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
368 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must
369 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
1da177e4 370 */
93ce3061 371void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
1da177e4
LT
372{
373 int i;
374
375 if (pdev) {
dc4c15d4
JD
376 device_del(&pdev->dev);
377
689ae231
JD
378 if (pdev->id_auto) {
379 ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
380 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
381 }
382
1da177e4
LT
383 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
384 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
c9f66169
MD
385 unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
386
387 if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
1da177e4
LT
388 release_resource(r);
389 }
1da177e4
LT
390 }
391}
93ce3061
DT
392EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
393
394/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
395 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
396 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
93ce3061 397 */
4a3ad20c 398int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
93ce3061
DT
399{
400 device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
a77ce816 401 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(pdev);
93ce3061
DT
402 return platform_device_add(pdev);
403}
a96b2042 404EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
93ce3061
DT
405
406/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
407 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
408 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
93ce3061 409 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
410 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
411 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
412 * calling platform_device_put().
93ce3061 413 */
4a3ad20c 414void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
93ce3061
DT
415{
416 platform_device_del(pdev);
417 platform_device_put(pdev);
418}
a96b2042 419EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
1da177e4 420
1da177e4 421/**
01dcc60a 422 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
44f28bde 423 * resources and platform-specific data
49a4ec18 424 *
01dcc60a 425 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
d8bf2540 426 *
f0eae0ed 427 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
d8bf2540 428 */
01dcc60a 429struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
5a3072be 430 const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
d8bf2540 431{
44f28bde 432 int ret = -ENOMEM;
d8bf2540 433 struct platform_device *pdev;
d8bf2540 434
01dcc60a 435 pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
44f28bde 436 if (!pdev)
01dcc60a
UKK
437 goto err_alloc;
438
439 pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
863f9f30 440 ACPI_HANDLE_SET(&pdev->dev, pdevinfo->acpi_node.handle);
01dcc60a
UKK
441
442 if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
443 /*
444 * This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
445 * I don't have a nice idea for that though. Conceptually
446 * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
447 * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
448 */
449 pdev->dev.dma_mask =
450 kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
451 if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
452 goto err;
453
454 *pdev->dev.dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
455 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
456 }
d8bf2540 457
01dcc60a
UKK
458 ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
459 pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
807508c8
AV
460 if (ret)
461 goto err;
44f28bde 462
01dcc60a
UKK
463 ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
464 pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
807508c8
AV
465 if (ret)
466 goto err;
d8bf2540 467
44f28bde
UKK
468 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
469 if (ret) {
470err:
863f9f30 471 ACPI_HANDLE_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
01dcc60a
UKK
472 kfree(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
473
474err_alloc:
44f28bde
UKK
475 platform_device_put(pdev);
476 return ERR_PTR(ret);
477 }
d8bf2540
DB
478
479 return pdev;
d8bf2540 480}
01dcc60a 481EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
d8bf2540 482
00d3dcdd
RK
483static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
484{
485 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
486 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
94d76d5d 487 int ret;
00d3dcdd 488
94d76d5d
RW
489 if (ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
490 acpi_dev_pm_attach(_dev, true);
491
492 ret = drv->probe(dev);
493 if (ret && ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
494 acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
495
496 return ret;
00d3dcdd
RK
497}
498
c67334fb
DB
499static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
500{
501 return -ENXIO;
502}
503
00d3dcdd
RK
504static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
505{
506 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
507 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
94d76d5d 508 int ret;
00d3dcdd 509
94d76d5d
RW
510 ret = drv->remove(dev);
511 if (ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
512 acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
513
514 return ret;
00d3dcdd
RK
515}
516
517static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
518{
519 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
520 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
521
522 drv->shutdown(dev);
94d76d5d
RW
523 if (ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
524 acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
00d3dcdd
RK
525}
526
00d3dcdd 527/**
3c31f07a 528 * platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
4a3ad20c 529 * @drv: platform driver structure
00d3dcdd
RK
530 */
531int platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv)
532{
533 drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
534 if (drv->probe)
535 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
536 if (drv->remove)
537 drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
538 if (drv->shutdown)
539 drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
783ea7d4 540
00d3dcdd
RK
541 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
542}
543EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_register);
544
545/**
3c31f07a 546 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
4a3ad20c 547 * @drv: platform driver structure
00d3dcdd
RK
548 */
549void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
550{
551 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
552}
553EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
554
c67334fb
DB
555/**
556 * platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
557 * @drv: platform driver structure
647c86d0
FP
558 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section,
559 * must not return -EPROBE_DEFER.
c67334fb
DB
560 *
561 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
562 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
563 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
564 * has bound to the device.
565 *
566 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
567 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
568 * configured as part of board setup.
569 *
647c86d0
FP
570 * This is incompatible with deferred probing so probe() must not
571 * return -EPROBE_DEFER.
572 *
c67334fb
DB
573 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
574 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
575 */
c63e0783 576int __init_or_module platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
c67334fb
DB
577 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *))
578{
579 int retval, code;
580
1a6f2a75
DT
581 /* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
582 drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
583
c67334fb
DB
584 /* temporary section violation during probe() */
585 drv->probe = probe;
586 retval = code = platform_driver_register(drv);
587
1a6f2a75
DT
588 /*
589 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
c67334fb
DB
590 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see
591 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
592 * new devices fail.
593 */
d79d3244 594 spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
c67334fb 595 drv->probe = NULL;
e5dd1278 596 if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
c67334fb
DB
597 retval = -ENODEV;
598 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
d79d3244 599 spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
c67334fb
DB
600
601 if (code != retval)
602 platform_driver_unregister(drv);
603 return retval;
604}
605EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_probe);
1da177e4 606
ecdf6ceb
DT
607/**
608 * platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
609 * @driver: platform driver structure
610 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
611 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
612 * @n_res: number of resources
613 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
614 * @size: size of platform specific data
615 *
616 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
617 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
f0eae0ed
JN
618 *
619 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
ecdf6ceb
DT
620 */
621struct platform_device * __init_or_module platform_create_bundle(
622 struct platform_driver *driver,
623 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
624 struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
625 const void *data, size_t size)
626{
627 struct platform_device *pdev;
628 int error;
629
630 pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
631 if (!pdev) {
632 error = -ENOMEM;
633 goto err_out;
634 }
635
807508c8
AV
636 error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
637 if (error)
638 goto err_pdev_put;
ecdf6ceb 639
807508c8
AV
640 error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
641 if (error)
642 goto err_pdev_put;
ecdf6ceb
DT
643
644 error = platform_device_add(pdev);
645 if (error)
646 goto err_pdev_put;
647
648 error = platform_driver_probe(driver, probe);
649 if (error)
650 goto err_pdev_del;
651
652 return pdev;
653
654err_pdev_del:
655 platform_device_del(pdev);
656err_pdev_put:
657 platform_device_put(pdev);
658err_out:
659 return ERR_PTR(error);
660}
661EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_create_bundle);
662
a0245f7a
DB
663/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
664 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
665 * fully running: "modprobe $MODALIAS"
666 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
667 * mishandled before system is fully running: "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
668 */
4a3ad20c
GKH
669static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
670 char *buf)
a0245f7a
DB
671{
672 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
43cc71ee 673 int len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
a0245f7a
DB
674
675 return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
676}
677
678static struct device_attribute platform_dev_attrs[] = {
679 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
680 __ATTR_NULL,
681};
682
7eff2e7a 683static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
a0245f7a
DB
684{
685 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
eca39301
GL
686 int rc;
687
688 /* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
07d57a32 689 rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev,env);
eca39301
GL
690 if (rc != -ENODEV)
691 return rc;
a0245f7a 692
57fee4a5 693 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
0a26813c 694 pdev->name);
a0245f7a
DB
695 return 0;
696}
697
57fee4a5 698static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
831fad2f 699 const struct platform_device_id *id,
57fee4a5
EM
700 struct platform_device *pdev)
701{
702 while (id->name[0]) {
703 if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
704 pdev->id_entry = id;
705 return id;
706 }
707 id++;
708 }
709 return NULL;
710}
711
1da177e4 712/**
4a3ad20c
GKH
713 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
714 * @dev: device.
715 * @drv: driver.
1da177e4 716 *
4a3ad20c
GKH
717 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
718 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
719 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
720 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'. Driver IDs are simply
721 * "<name>". So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
722 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
723 * or not.
1da177e4 724 */
4a3ad20c 725static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1da177e4 726{
71b3e0c1 727 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
57fee4a5
EM
728 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
729
05212157
GL
730 /* Attempt an OF style match first */
731 if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
732 return 1;
733
91e56878
MW
734 /* Then try ACPI style match */
735 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
736 return 1;
737
05212157 738 /* Then try to match against the id table */
57fee4a5
EM
739 if (pdrv->id_table)
740 return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
1da177e4 741
57fee4a5 742 /* fall-back to driver name match */
1e0b2cf9 743 return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
1da177e4
LT
744}
745
25e18499
RW
746#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
747
748static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1da177e4 749{
783ea7d4
MD
750 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
751 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1da177e4
LT
752 int ret = 0;
753
783ea7d4
MD
754 if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
755 ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
386415d8
DB
756
757 return ret;
758}
759
25e18499 760static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
1da177e4 761{
783ea7d4
MD
762 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
763 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1da177e4
LT
764 int ret = 0;
765
783ea7d4
MD
766 if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
767 ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
9480e307 768
1da177e4
LT
769 return ret;
770}
771
69c9dd1e 772#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
9d730229 773
25e18499
RW
774#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
775
69c9dd1e 776int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
777{
778 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
779 int ret = 0;
780
adf09493
RW
781 if (!drv)
782 return 0;
783
784 if (drv->pm) {
25e18499
RW
785 if (drv->pm->suspend)
786 ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
787 } else {
788 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
789 }
790
791 return ret;
792}
793
69c9dd1e 794int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
795{
796 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
797 int ret = 0;
798
adf09493
RW
799 if (!drv)
800 return 0;
801
802 if (drv->pm) {
25e18499
RW
803 if (drv->pm->resume)
804 ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
805 } else {
806 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
807 }
808
809 return ret;
810}
811
69c9dd1e 812#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
25e18499 813
1f112cee 814#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
25e18499 815
69c9dd1e 816int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
817{
818 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
819 int ret = 0;
820
821 if (!drv)
822 return 0;
823
824 if (drv->pm) {
825 if (drv->pm->freeze)
826 ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
827 } else {
828 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
829 }
830
831 return ret;
832}
833
69c9dd1e 834int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
835{
836 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
837 int ret = 0;
838
adf09493
RW
839 if (!drv)
840 return 0;
841
842 if (drv->pm) {
25e18499
RW
843 if (drv->pm->thaw)
844 ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
845 } else {
846 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
847 }
848
849 return ret;
850}
851
69c9dd1e 852int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
853{
854 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
855 int ret = 0;
856
adf09493
RW
857 if (!drv)
858 return 0;
859
860 if (drv->pm) {
25e18499
RW
861 if (drv->pm->poweroff)
862 ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
863 } else {
864 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
865 }
866
867 return ret;
868}
869
69c9dd1e 870int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
25e18499
RW
871{
872 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
873 int ret = 0;
874
adf09493
RW
875 if (!drv)
876 return 0;
877
878 if (drv->pm) {
25e18499
RW
879 if (drv->pm->restore)
880 ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
881 } else {
882 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
883 }
884
885 return ret;
886}
887
69c9dd1e 888#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
25e18499 889
d9ab7716 890static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
8b313a38
RW
891 .runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
892 .runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
893 .runtime_idle = pm_generic_runtime_idle,
69c9dd1e 894 USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
25e18499
RW
895};
896
1da177e4
LT
897struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
898 .name = "platform",
a0245f7a 899 .dev_attrs = platform_dev_attrs,
1da177e4 900 .match = platform_match,
a0245f7a 901 .uevent = platform_uevent,
9d730229 902 .pm = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
1da177e4 903};
a96b2042 904EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
1da177e4
LT
905
906int __init platform_bus_init(void)
907{
fbfb1445
CH
908 int error;
909
13977091
MD
910 early_platform_cleanup();
911
fbfb1445
CH
912 error = device_register(&platform_bus);
913 if (error)
914 return error;
915 error = bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
916 if (error)
917 device_unregister(&platform_bus);
918 return error;
1da177e4
LT
919}
920
921#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
922u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
923{
924 u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
925 u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
926 u64 mask;
927
928 if (!high_totalram) {
929 /* convert to mask just covering totalram */
930 low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1));
931 low_totalram += low_totalram - 1;
932 mask = low_totalram;
933 } else {
934 high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1));
935 high_totalram += high_totalram - 1;
936 mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
937 }
e88a0c2c 938 return mask;
1da177e4
LT
939}
940EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
941#endif
13977091
MD
942
943static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_driver_list);
944static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_device_list);
945
946/**
4d26e139 947 * early_platform_driver_register - register early platform driver
d86c1302 948 * @epdrv: early_platform driver structure
13977091 949 * @buf: string passed from early_param()
4d26e139
MD
950 *
951 * Helper function for early_platform_init() / early_platform_init_buffer()
13977091
MD
952 */
953int __init early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
954 char *buf)
955{
c60e0504 956 char *tmp;
13977091
MD
957 int n;
958
959 /* Simply add the driver to the end of the global list.
960 * Drivers will by default be put on the list in compiled-in order.
961 */
962 if (!epdrv->list.next) {
963 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epdrv->list);
964 list_add_tail(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
965 }
966
967 /* If the user has specified device then make sure the driver
968 * gets prioritized. The driver of the last device specified on
969 * command line will be put first on the list.
970 */
971 n = strlen(epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
972 if (buf && !strncmp(buf, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name, n)) {
973 list_move(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
974
c60e0504
MD
975 /* Allow passing parameters after device name */
976 if (buf[n] == '\0' || buf[n] == ',')
13977091 977 epdrv->requested_id = -1;
c60e0504
MD
978 else {
979 epdrv->requested_id = simple_strtoul(&buf[n + 1],
980 &tmp, 10);
981
982 if (buf[n] != '.' || (tmp == &buf[n + 1])) {
983 epdrv->requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR;
984 n = 0;
985 } else
986 n += strcspn(&buf[n + 1], ",") + 1;
987 }
988
989 if (buf[n] == ',')
990 n++;
991
992 if (epdrv->bufsize) {
993 memcpy(epdrv->buffer, &buf[n],
994 min_t(int, epdrv->bufsize, strlen(&buf[n]) + 1));
995 epdrv->buffer[epdrv->bufsize - 1] = '\0';
996 }
13977091
MD
997 }
998
999 return 0;
1000}
1001
1002/**
4d26e139 1003 * early_platform_add_devices - adds a number of early platform devices
13977091
MD
1004 * @devs: array of early platform devices to add
1005 * @num: number of early platform devices in array
4d26e139
MD
1006 *
1007 * Used by early architecture code to register early platform devices and
1008 * their platform data.
13977091
MD
1009 */
1010void __init early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
1011{
1012 struct device *dev;
1013 int i;
1014
1015 /* simply add the devices to list */
1016 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1017 dev = &devs[i]->dev;
1018
1019 if (!dev->devres_head.next) {
bed2b42d 1020 pm_runtime_early_init(dev);
13977091
MD
1021 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
1022 list_add_tail(&dev->devres_head,
1023 &early_platform_device_list);
1024 }
1025 }
1026}
1027
1028/**
4d26e139 1029 * early_platform_driver_register_all - register early platform drivers
13977091 1030 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
4d26e139
MD
1031 *
1032 * Used by architecture code to register all early platform drivers
1033 * for a certain class. If omitted then only early platform drivers
1034 * with matching kernel command line class parameters will be registered.
13977091
MD
1035 */
1036void __init early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str)
1037{
1038 /* The "class_str" parameter may or may not be present on the kernel
1039 * command line. If it is present then there may be more than one
1040 * matching parameter.
1041 *
1042 * Since we register our early platform drivers using early_param()
1043 * we need to make sure that they also get registered in the case
1044 * when the parameter is missing from the kernel command line.
1045 *
1046 * We use parse_early_options() to make sure the early_param() gets
1047 * called at least once. The early_param() may be called more than
1048 * once since the name of the preferred device may be specified on
1049 * the kernel command line. early_platform_driver_register() handles
1050 * this case for us.
1051 */
1052 parse_early_options(class_str);
1053}
1054
1055/**
4d26e139 1056 * early_platform_match - find early platform device matching driver
d86c1302 1057 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
13977091
MD
1058 * @id: id to match against
1059 */
1060static __init struct platform_device *
1061early_platform_match(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv, int id)
1062{
1063 struct platform_device *pd;
1064
1065 list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1066 if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1067 if (pd->id == id)
1068 return pd;
1069
1070 return NULL;
1071}
1072
1073/**
4d26e139 1074 * early_platform_left - check if early platform driver has matching devices
d86c1302 1075 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
13977091
MD
1076 * @id: return true if id or above exists
1077 */
1078static __init int early_platform_left(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1079 int id)
1080{
1081 struct platform_device *pd;
1082
1083 list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1084 if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1085 if (pd->id >= id)
1086 return 1;
1087
1088 return 0;
1089}
1090
1091/**
4d26e139 1092 * early_platform_driver_probe_id - probe drivers matching class_str and id
13977091
MD
1093 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1094 * @id: id to match against
1095 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1096 */
1097static int __init early_platform_driver_probe_id(char *class_str,
1098 int id,
1099 int nr_probe)
1100{
1101 struct early_platform_driver *epdrv;
1102 struct platform_device *match;
1103 int match_id;
1104 int n = 0;
1105 int left = 0;
1106
1107 list_for_each_entry(epdrv, &early_platform_driver_list, list) {
1108 /* only use drivers matching our class_str */
1109 if (strcmp(class_str, epdrv->class_str))
1110 continue;
1111
1112 if (id == -2) {
1113 match_id = epdrv->requested_id;
1114 left = 1;
1115
1116 } else {
1117 match_id = id;
1118 left += early_platform_left(epdrv, id);
1119
1120 /* skip requested id */
1121 switch (epdrv->requested_id) {
1122 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1123 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1124 break;
1125 default:
1126 if (epdrv->requested_id == id)
1127 match_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET;
1128 }
1129 }
1130
1131 switch (match_id) {
1132 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1133 pr_warning("%s: unable to parse %s parameter\n",
1134 class_str, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
1135 /* fall-through */
1136 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1137 match = NULL;
1138 break;
1139 default:
1140 match = early_platform_match(epdrv, match_id);
1141 }
1142
1143 if (match) {
a636ee7f
PM
1144 /*
1145 * Set up a sensible init_name to enable
1146 * dev_name() and others to be used before the
1147 * rest of the driver core is initialized.
1148 */
06fe53be 1149 if (!match->dev.init_name && slab_is_available()) {
a636ee7f 1150 if (match->id != -1)
bd05086b
PM
1151 match->dev.init_name =
1152 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d",
1153 match->name,
1154 match->id);
a636ee7f 1155 else
bd05086b
PM
1156 match->dev.init_name =
1157 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s",
1158 match->name);
a636ee7f 1159
a636ee7f
PM
1160 if (!match->dev.init_name)
1161 return -ENOMEM;
1162 }
bd05086b 1163
13977091
MD
1164 if (epdrv->pdrv->probe(match))
1165 pr_warning("%s: unable to probe %s early.\n",
1166 class_str, match->name);
1167 else
1168 n++;
1169 }
1170
1171 if (n >= nr_probe)
1172 break;
1173 }
1174
1175 if (left)
1176 return n;
1177 else
1178 return -ENODEV;
1179}
1180
1181/**
4d26e139 1182 * early_platform_driver_probe - probe a class of registered drivers
13977091
MD
1183 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1184 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1185 * @user_only: only probe user specified early platform devices
4d26e139
MD
1186 *
1187 * Used by architecture code to probe registered early platform drivers
1188 * within a certain class. For probe to happen a registered early platform
1189 * device matching a registered early platform driver is needed.
13977091
MD
1190 */
1191int __init early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
1192 int nr_probe,
1193 int user_only)
1194{
1195 int k, n, i;
1196
1197 n = 0;
1198 for (i = -2; n < nr_probe; i++) {
1199 k = early_platform_driver_probe_id(class_str, i, nr_probe - n);
1200
1201 if (k < 0)
1202 break;
1203
1204 n += k;
1205
1206 if (user_only)
1207 break;
1208 }
1209
1210 return n;
1211}
1212
1213/**
1214 * early_platform_cleanup - clean up early platform code
1215 */
1216void __init early_platform_cleanup(void)
1217{
1218 struct platform_device *pd, *pd2;
1219
1220 /* clean up the devres list used to chain devices */
1221 list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, pd2, &early_platform_device_list,
1222 dev.devres_head) {
1223 list_del(&pd->dev.devres_head);
1224 memset(&pd->dev.devres_head, 0, sizeof(pd->dev.devres_head));
1225 }
1226}
1227
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