iwlwifi: mvm: wait for handlers when stopping scans
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / cpuidle / driver.c
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1/*
2 * driver.c - driver support
3 *
4 * (C) 2006-2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
5 * Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6 * Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
7 *
8 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/mutex.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
d7c7f103 13#include <linux/sched.h>
4f86d3a8 14#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
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15#include <linux/cpumask.h>
16#include <linux/clockchips.h>
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17
18#include "cpuidle.h"
19
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20DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpuidle_driver_lock);
21
82467a5a 22#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_MULTIPLE_DRIVERS
bf4d1b5d 23
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24static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_driver *, cpuidle_drivers);
25
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26/**
27 * __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver - return the cpuidle driver tied to a CPU.
28 * @cpu: the CPU handled by the driver
29 *
30 * Returns a pointer to struct cpuidle_driver or NULL if no driver has been
31 * registered for @cpu.
32 */
82467a5a 33static struct cpuidle_driver *__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(int cpu)
13dd52f1 34{
82467a5a 35 return per_cpu(cpuidle_drivers, cpu);
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36}
37
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38/**
39 * __cpuidle_unset_driver - unset per CPU driver variables.
40 * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
41 *
42 * For each CPU in the driver's CPU mask, unset the registered driver per CPU
43 * variable. If @drv is different from the registered driver, the corresponding
44 * variable is not cleared.
45 */
82467a5a 46static inline void __cpuidle_unset_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
a06df062 47{
82467a5a 48 int cpu;
a06df062 49
82467a5a 50 for_each_cpu(cpu, drv->cpumask) {
a06df062 51
82467a5a 52 if (drv != __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(cpu))
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53 continue;
54
82467a5a 55 per_cpu(cpuidle_drivers, cpu) = NULL;
a06df062 56 }
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57}
58
6d19cb93 59/**
caf4a36e 60 * __cpuidle_set_driver - set per CPU driver variables for the given driver.
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61 * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
62 *
63 * For each CPU in the driver's cpumask, unset the registered driver per CPU
64 * to @drv.
65 *
66 * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the CPUs have driver(s) already.
67 */
82467a5a 68static inline int __cpuidle_set_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
4f86d3a8 69{
82467a5a 70 int cpu;
62027aea 71
82467a5a 72 for_each_cpu(cpu, drv->cpumask) {
ed953472 73
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74 if (__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(cpu)) {
75 __cpuidle_unset_driver(drv);
76 return -EBUSY;
77 }
ed953472 78
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79 per_cpu(cpuidle_drivers, cpu) = drv;
80 }
42f67f2a 81
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82 return 0;
83}
84
82467a5a 85#else
13dd52f1 86
82467a5a 87static struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_curr_driver;
a06df062 88
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89/**
90 * __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver - return the global cpuidle driver pointer.
91 * @cpu: ignored without the multiple driver support
92 *
93 * Return a pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver object or NULL if no driver was
94 * previously registered.
95 */
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96static inline struct cpuidle_driver *__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(int cpu)
97{
98 return cpuidle_curr_driver;
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99}
100
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101/**
102 * __cpuidle_set_driver - assign the global cpuidle driver variable.
103 * @drv: pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver object
104 *
105 * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the driver is already registered.
106 */
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107static inline int __cpuidle_set_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
108{
109 if (cpuidle_curr_driver)
110 return -EBUSY;
bf4d1b5d 111
82467a5a 112 cpuidle_curr_driver = drv;
bf4d1b5d 113
82467a5a 114 return 0;
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115}
116
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117/**
118 * __cpuidle_unset_driver - unset the global cpuidle driver variable.
119 * @drv: a pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
120 *
121 * Reset the global cpuidle variable to NULL. If @drv does not match the
122 * registered driver, do nothing.
123 */
82467a5a 124static inline void __cpuidle_unset_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
bf4d1b5d 125{
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126 if (drv == cpuidle_curr_driver)
127 cpuidle_curr_driver = NULL;
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128}
129
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130#endif
131
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132/**
133 * cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer - enable/disable the broadcast timer
134 * @arg: a void pointer used to match the SMP cross call API
135 *
caf4a36e 136 * @arg is used as a value of type 'long' with one of the two values:
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137 * - CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON
138 * - CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF
139 *
140 * Set the broadcast timer notification for the current CPU. This function
141 * is executed per CPU by an SMP cross call. It not supposed to be called
142 * directly.
143 */
82467a5a 144static void cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer(void *arg)
bf4d1b5d 145{
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146 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
147 clockevents_notify((long)(arg), &cpu);
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148}
149
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150/**
151 * __cpuidle_driver_init - initialize the driver's internal data
152 * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
6d19cb93 153 */
e437f3e3 154static void __cpuidle_driver_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
bf4d1b5d 155{
82467a5a 156 int i;
bf4d1b5d 157
82467a5a 158 drv->refcnt = 0;
bf4d1b5d 159
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160 /*
161 * Use all possible CPUs as the default, because if the kernel boots
162 * with some CPUs offline and then we online one of them, the CPU
163 * notifier has to know which driver to assign.
164 */
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165 if (!drv->cpumask)
166 drv->cpumask = (struct cpumask *)cpu_possible_mask;
bf4d1b5d 167
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168 /*
169 * Look for the timer stop flag in the different states, so that we know
170 * if the broadcast timer has to be set up. The loop is in the reverse
caf4a36e 171 * order, because usually one of the deeper states have this flag set.
6d19cb93 172 */
82467a5a 173 for (i = drv->state_count - 1; i >= 0 ; i--) {
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174 if (drv->states[i].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP) {
175 drv->bctimer = 1;
176 break;
177 }
82467a5a 178 }
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179}
180
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181#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
182static int poll_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
183 struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
184{
185 ktime_t t1, t2;
186 s64 diff;
187
188 t1 = ktime_get();
189 local_irq_enable();
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190 if (!current_set_polling_and_test()) {
191 while (!need_resched())
192 cpu_relax();
193 }
194 current_clr_polling();
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195
196 t2 = ktime_get();
197 diff = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(t2, t1));
198 if (diff > INT_MAX)
199 diff = INT_MAX;
200
201 dev->last_residency = (int) diff;
202
203 return index;
204}
205
206static void poll_idle_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
207{
208 struct cpuidle_state *state = &drv->states[0];
209
210 snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "POLL");
211 snprintf(state->desc, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN, "CPUIDLE CORE POLL IDLE");
212 state->exit_latency = 0;
213 state->target_residency = 0;
214 state->power_usage = -1;
4b2f0b03 215 state->flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
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216 state->enter = poll_idle;
217 state->disabled = false;
218}
219#else
220static void poll_idle_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) {}
221#endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX */
222
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223/**
224 * __cpuidle_register_driver: register the driver
225 * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
226 *
227 * Do some sanity checks, initialize the driver, assign the driver to the
228 * global cpuidle driver variable(s) and set up the broadcast timer if the
229 * cpuidle driver has some states that shut down the local timer.
230 *
231 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise:
232 * * -EINVAL if the driver pointer is NULL or no idle states are available
233 * * -ENODEV if the cpuidle framework is disabled
234 * * -EBUSY if the driver is already assigned to the global variable(s)
235 */
82467a5a 236static int __cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
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237{
238 int ret;
239
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240 if (!drv || !drv->state_count)
241 return -EINVAL;
bf4d1b5d 242
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243 if (cpuidle_disabled())
244 return -ENODEV;
bf4d1b5d 245
e437f3e3 246 __cpuidle_driver_init(drv);
ed953472 247
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248 ret = __cpuidle_set_driver(drv);
249 if (ret)
250 return ret;
13dd52f1 251
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252 if (drv->bctimer)
253 on_each_cpu_mask(drv->cpumask, cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer,
254 (void *)CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON, 1);
4f86d3a8 255
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256 poll_idle_init(drv);
257
82467a5a 258 return 0;
4f86d3a8 259}
4f86d3a8 260
752138df 261/**
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262 * __cpuidle_unregister_driver - unregister the driver
263 * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
264 *
265 * Check if the driver is no longer in use, reset the global cpuidle driver
266 * variable(s) and disable the timer broadcast notification mechanism if it was
267 * in use.
268 *
752138df 269 */
82467a5a 270static void __cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
bf4d1b5d 271{
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272 if (WARN_ON(drv->refcnt > 0))
273 return;
bf4d1b5d 274
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275 if (drv->bctimer) {
276 drv->bctimer = 0;
277 on_each_cpu_mask(drv->cpumask, cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer,
278 (void *)CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF, 1);
279 }
bf4d1b5d 280
82467a5a 281 __cpuidle_unset_driver(drv);
752138df 282}
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283
284/**
285 * cpuidle_register_driver - registers a driver
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286 * @drv: a pointer to a valid struct cpuidle_driver
287 *
288 * Register the driver under a lock to prevent concurrent attempts to
289 * [un]register the driver from occuring at the same time.
290 *
291 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code (returned by
292 * __cpuidle_register_driver()) otherwise.
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293 */
294int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
295{
82467a5a 296 int ret;
bf4d1b5d 297
bf4d1b5d 298 spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
82467a5a 299 ret = __cpuidle_register_driver(drv);
bf4d1b5d 300 spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
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301
302 return ret;
303}
304EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_register_driver);
752138df 305
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306/**
307 * cpuidle_unregister_driver - unregisters a driver
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308 * @drv: a pointer to a valid struct cpuidle_driver
309 *
310 * Unregisters the cpuidle driver under a lock to prevent concurrent attempts
311 * to [un]register the driver from occuring at the same time. @drv has to
312 * match the currently registered driver.
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313 */
314void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
315{
4f86d3a8 316 spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
82467a5a 317 __cpuidle_unregister_driver(drv);
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318 spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
319}
4f86d3a8 320EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_unregister_driver);
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321
322/**
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323 * cpuidle_get_driver - return the driver tied to the current CPU.
324 *
325 * Returns a struct cpuidle_driver pointer, or NULL if no driver is registered.
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326 */
327struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void)
328{
329 struct cpuidle_driver *drv;
330 int cpu;
331
332 cpu = get_cpu();
333 drv = __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(cpu);
334 put_cpu();
335
336 return drv;
337}
338EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_get_driver);
339
340/**
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341 * cpuidle_get_cpu_driver - return the driver registered for a CPU.
342 * @dev: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_device
343 *
344 * Returns a struct cpuidle_driver pointer, or NULL if no driver is registered
345 * for the CPU associated with @dev.
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346 */
347struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
348{
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349 if (!dev)
350 return NULL;
351
ac34d7c8 352 return __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(dev->cpu);
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353}
354EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_get_cpu_driver);
6e797a07 355
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356/**
357 * cpuidle_driver_ref - get a reference to the driver.
358 *
359 * Increment the reference counter of the cpuidle driver associated with
360 * the current CPU.
361 *
362 * Returns a pointer to the driver, or NULL if the current CPU has no driver.
363 */
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364struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void)
365{
366 struct cpuidle_driver *drv;
367
368 spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
369
13dd52f1 370 drv = cpuidle_get_driver();
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371 if (drv)
372 drv->refcnt++;
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373
374 spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
375 return drv;
376}
377
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378/**
379 * cpuidle_driver_unref - puts down the refcount for the driver
380 *
381 * Decrement the reference counter of the cpuidle driver associated with
382 * the current CPU.
383 */
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384void cpuidle_driver_unref(void)
385{
0d09d312 386 struct cpuidle_driver *drv;
42f67f2a 387
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388 spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
389
0d09d312 390 drv = cpuidle_get_driver();
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391 if (drv && !WARN_ON(drv->refcnt <= 0))
392 drv->refcnt--;
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393
394 spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
395}
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