Merge tag 'armsoc-dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / gpio / gpiolib-of.c
CommitLineData
863fbf49
AV
1/*
2 * OF helpers for the GPIO API
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
5 *
6 * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 */
13
2e13cba8 14#include <linux/device.h>
bea4dbee 15#include <linux/err.h>
863fbf49 16#include <linux/errno.h>
2e13cba8 17#include <linux/module.h>
863fbf49 18#include <linux/io.h>
af8b6375 19#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
863fbf49 20#include <linux/of.h>
2e13cba8 21#include <linux/of_address.h>
863fbf49 22#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
f23f1516 23#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
2e13cba8 24#include <linux/slab.h>
f625d460 25#include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
863fbf49 26
1bd6b601 27#include "gpiolib.h"
af8b6375 28
0df2c999 29/* Private data structure for of_gpiochip_find_and_xlate */
3d0f7cf0
GL
30struct gg_data {
31 enum of_gpio_flags *flags;
32 struct of_phandle_args gpiospec;
33
af8b6375 34 struct gpio_desc *out_gpio;
3d0f7cf0
GL
35};
36
37/* Private function for resolving node pointer to gpio_chip */
38static int of_gpiochip_find_and_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data)
39{
40 struct gg_data *gg_data = data;
41 int ret;
42
43 if ((gc->of_node != gg_data->gpiospec.np) ||
44 (gc->of_gpio_n_cells != gg_data->gpiospec.args_count) ||
45 (!gc->of_xlate))
46 return false;
47
48 ret = gc->of_xlate(gc, &gg_data->gpiospec, gg_data->flags);
7b8792bb 49 if (ret < 0) {
9cf75e9e
HH
50 /* We've found a gpio chip, but the translation failed.
51 * Store translation error in out_gpio.
52 * Return false to keep looking, as more than one gpio chip
53 * could be registered per of-node.
7b8792bb
HH
54 */
55 gg_data->out_gpio = ERR_PTR(ret);
9cf75e9e 56 return false;
7b8792bb 57 }
3d0f7cf0 58
ccd9726e 59 gg_data->out_gpio = gpiochip_get_desc(gc, ret);
3d0f7cf0
GL
60 return true;
61}
62
863fbf49 63/**
af8b6375 64 * of_get_named_gpiod_flags() - Get a GPIO descriptor and flags for GPIO API
863fbf49 65 * @np: device node to get GPIO from
a6b09191 66 * @propname: property name containing gpio specifier(s)
863fbf49 67 * @index: index of the GPIO
b908b53d 68 * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
863fbf49 69 *
af8b6375 70 * Returns GPIO descriptor to use with Linux GPIO API, or one of the errno
b908b53d
AV
71 * value on the error condition. If @flags is not NULL the function also fills
72 * in flags for the GPIO.
863fbf49 73 */
af8b6375
AC
74struct gpio_desc *of_get_named_gpiod_flags(struct device_node *np,
75 const char *propname, int index, enum of_gpio_flags *flags)
863fbf49 76{
4fbb0022
RS
77 /* Return -EPROBE_DEFER to support probe() functions to be called
78 * later when the GPIO actually becomes available
79 */
af8b6375
AC
80 struct gg_data gg_data = {
81 .flags = flags,
82 .out_gpio = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER)
83 };
64b60e09 84 int ret;
3d0f7cf0
GL
85
86 /* .of_xlate might decide to not fill in the flags, so clear it. */
87 if (flags)
88 *flags = 0;
863fbf49 89
15c9a0ac 90 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, propname, "#gpio-cells", index,
3d0f7cf0 91 &gg_data.gpiospec);
64b60e09 92 if (ret) {
85ea29ac
TB
93 pr_debug("%s: can't parse '%s' property of node '%s[%d]'\n",
94 __func__, propname, np->full_name, index);
af8b6375 95 return ERR_PTR(ret);
863fbf49
AV
96 }
97
3d0f7cf0 98 gpiochip_find(&gg_data, of_gpiochip_find_and_xlate);
863fbf49 99
3d0f7cf0 100 of_node_put(gg_data.gpiospec.np);
85ea29ac
TB
101 pr_debug("%s: parsed '%s' property of node '%s[%d]' - status (%d)\n",
102 __func__, propname, np->full_name, index,
bea4dbee 103 PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(gg_data.out_gpio));
3d0f7cf0 104 return gg_data.out_gpio;
863fbf49 105}
863fbf49 106
f01d9075
AC
107int of_get_named_gpio_flags(struct device_node *np, const char *list_name,
108 int index, enum of_gpio_flags *flags)
109{
110 struct gpio_desc *desc;
111
112 desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(np, list_name, index, flags);
113
114 if (IS_ERR(desc))
115 return PTR_ERR(desc);
116 else
117 return desc_to_gpio(desc);
118}
119EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_named_gpio_flags);
120
f625d460
BP
121/**
122 * of_get_gpio_hog() - Get a GPIO hog descriptor, names and flags for GPIO API
123 * @np: device node to get GPIO from
124 * @name: GPIO line name
125 * @lflags: gpio_lookup_flags - returned from of_find_gpio() or
126 * of_get_gpio_hog()
127 * @dflags: gpiod_flags - optional GPIO initialization flags
128 *
129 * Returns GPIO descriptor to use with Linux GPIO API, or one of the errno
130 * value on the error condition.
131 */
132static struct gpio_desc *of_get_gpio_hog(struct device_node *np,
133 const char **name,
134 enum gpio_lookup_flags *lflags,
135 enum gpiod_flags *dflags)
136{
137 struct device_node *chip_np;
138 enum of_gpio_flags xlate_flags;
139 struct gpio_desc *desc;
140 struct gg_data gg_data = {
141 .flags = &xlate_flags,
142 };
143 u32 tmp;
144 int i, ret;
145
146 chip_np = np->parent;
147 if (!chip_np)
148 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
149
150 xlate_flags = 0;
151 *lflags = 0;
152 *dflags = 0;
153
154 ret = of_property_read_u32(chip_np, "#gpio-cells", &tmp);
155 if (ret)
156 return ERR_PTR(ret);
157
158 if (tmp > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS)
159 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
160
161 gg_data.gpiospec.args_count = tmp;
162 gg_data.gpiospec.np = chip_np;
163 for (i = 0; i < tmp; i++) {
164 ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "gpios", i,
165 &gg_data.gpiospec.args[i]);
166 if (ret)
167 return ERR_PTR(ret);
168 }
169
170 gpiochip_find(&gg_data, of_gpiochip_find_and_xlate);
171 if (!gg_data.out_gpio) {
172 if (np->parent == np)
173 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
174 else
175 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
176 }
177
178 if (xlate_flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)
179 *lflags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
180
181 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "input"))
182 *dflags |= GPIOD_IN;
183 else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "output-low"))
184 *dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
185 else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "output-high"))
186 *dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_HIGH;
187 else {
188 pr_warn("GPIO line %d (%s): no hogging state specified, bailing out\n",
189 desc_to_gpio(gg_data.out_gpio), np->name);
190 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
191 }
192
193 if (name && of_property_read_string(np, "line-name", name))
194 *name = np->name;
195
196 desc = gg_data.out_gpio;
197
198 return desc;
199}
200
201/**
202 * of_gpiochip_scan_hogs - Scan gpio-controller and apply GPIO hog as requested
203 * @chip: gpio chip to act on
204 *
205 * This is only used by of_gpiochip_add to request/set GPIO initial
206 * configuration.
207 */
208static void of_gpiochip_scan_hogs(struct gpio_chip *chip)
209{
210 struct gpio_desc *desc = NULL;
211 struct device_node *np;
212 const char *name;
213 enum gpio_lookup_flags lflags;
214 enum gpiod_flags dflags;
215
216 for_each_child_of_node(chip->of_node, np) {
217 if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "gpio-hog"))
218 continue;
219
220 desc = of_get_gpio_hog(np, &name, &lflags, &dflags);
221 if (IS_ERR(desc))
222 continue;
223
224 if (gpiod_hog(desc, name, lflags, dflags))
225 continue;
226 }
227}
228
863fbf49 229/**
b908b53d 230 * of_gpio_simple_xlate - translate gpio_spec to the GPIO number and flags
a19e3da5 231 * @gc: pointer to the gpio_chip structure
863fbf49
AV
232 * @np: device node of the GPIO chip
233 * @gpio_spec: gpio specifier as found in the device tree
b908b53d 234 * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
863fbf49
AV
235 *
236 * This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped
237 * gpio chips. This function performs only one sanity check: whether gpio
238 * is less than ngpios (that is specified in the gpio_chip).
239 */
15c9a0ac
GL
240int of_gpio_simple_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
241 const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags)
863fbf49 242{
b908b53d
AV
243 /*
244 * We're discouraging gpio_cells < 2, since that way you'll have to
20a8a968 245 * write your own xlate function (that will have to retrieve the GPIO
b908b53d
AV
246 * number and the flags from a single gpio cell -- this is possible,
247 * but not recommended).
248 */
a19e3da5 249 if (gc->of_gpio_n_cells < 2) {
b908b53d
AV
250 WARN_ON(1);
251 return -EINVAL;
252 }
253
15c9a0ac
GL
254 if (WARN_ON(gpiospec->args_count < gc->of_gpio_n_cells))
255 return -EINVAL;
256
6270d830 257 if (gpiospec->args[0] >= gc->ngpio)
863fbf49
AV
258 return -EINVAL;
259
b908b53d 260 if (flags)
15c9a0ac 261 *flags = gpiospec->args[1];
b908b53d 262
15c9a0ac 263 return gpiospec->args[0];
863fbf49 264}
3038bbdf 265EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_gpio_simple_xlate);
863fbf49 266
863fbf49
AV
267/**
268 * of_mm_gpiochip_add - Add memory mapped GPIO chip (bank)
269 * @np: device node of the GPIO chip
270 * @mm_gc: pointer to the of_mm_gpio_chip allocated structure
271 *
272 * To use this function you should allocate and fill mm_gc with:
273 *
274 * 1) In the gpio_chip structure:
275 * - all the callbacks
a19e3da5
AV
276 * - of_gpio_n_cells
277 * - of_xlate callback (optional)
863fbf49
AV
278 *
279 * 3) In the of_mm_gpio_chip structure:
280 * - save_regs callback (optional)
281 *
282 * If succeeded, this function will map bank's memory and will
283 * do all necessary work for you. Then you'll able to use .regs
284 * to manage GPIOs from the callbacks.
285 */
286int of_mm_gpiochip_add(struct device_node *np,
287 struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc)
288{
289 int ret = -ENOMEM;
a19e3da5 290 struct gpio_chip *gc = &mm_gc->gc;
863fbf49
AV
291
292 gc->label = kstrdup(np->full_name, GFP_KERNEL);
293 if (!gc->label)
294 goto err0;
295
296 mm_gc->regs = of_iomap(np, 0);
297 if (!mm_gc->regs)
298 goto err1;
299
21451155 300 gc->base = -1;
863fbf49 301
863fbf49
AV
302 if (mm_gc->save_regs)
303 mm_gc->save_regs(mm_gc);
304
a19e3da5 305 mm_gc->gc.of_node = np;
863fbf49
AV
306
307 ret = gpiochip_add(gc);
308 if (ret)
309 goto err2;
310
863fbf49
AV
311 return 0;
312err2:
863fbf49
AV
313 iounmap(mm_gc->regs);
314err1:
315 kfree(gc->label);
316err0:
317 pr_err("%s: GPIO chip registration failed with status %d\n",
318 np->full_name, ret);
319 return ret;
320}
321EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mm_gpiochip_add);
594fa265 322
d621e8ba
RRD
323/**
324 * of_mm_gpiochip_remove - Remove memory mapped GPIO chip (bank)
325 * @mm_gc: pointer to the of_mm_gpio_chip allocated structure
326 */
327void of_mm_gpiochip_remove(struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc)
328{
329 struct gpio_chip *gc = &mm_gc->gc;
330
331 if (!mm_gc)
332 return;
333
334 gpiochip_remove(gc);
335 iounmap(mm_gc->regs);
336 kfree(gc->label);
337}
338EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mm_gpiochip_remove);
339
f23f1516 340#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
167c1af9 341static void of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip)
f23f1516
SH
342{
343 struct device_node *np = chip->of_node;
f23f1516 344 struct of_phandle_args pinspec;
1e63d7b9 345 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
f23f1516 346 int index = 0, ret;
586a87e6
CR
347 const char *name;
348 static const char group_names_propname[] = "gpio-ranges-group-names";
349 struct property *group_names;
f23f1516
SH
350
351 if (!np)
352 return;
353
586a87e6
CR
354 group_names = of_find_property(np, group_names_propname, NULL);
355
ad4e1a7c 356 for (;; index++) {
d9fe0039
SW
357 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, "gpio-ranges", 3,
358 index, &pinspec);
f23f1516
SH
359 if (ret)
360 break;
361
1e63d7b9
LW
362 pctldev = of_pinctrl_get(pinspec.np);
363 if (!pctldev)
f23f1516 364 break;
f23f1516 365
586a87e6
CR
366 if (pinspec.args[2]) {
367 if (group_names) {
368 ret = of_property_read_string_index(np,
369 group_names_propname,
370 index, &name);
371 if (strlen(name)) {
372 pr_err("%s: Group name of numeric GPIO ranges must be the empty string.\n",
373 np->full_name);
374 break;
375 }
376 }
377 /* npins != 0: linear range */
378 ret = gpiochip_add_pin_range(chip,
379 pinctrl_dev_get_devname(pctldev),
380 pinspec.args[0],
381 pinspec.args[1],
382 pinspec.args[2]);
383 if (ret)
384 break;
385 } else {
386 /* npins == 0: special range */
387 if (pinspec.args[1]) {
388 pr_err("%s: Illegal gpio-range format.\n",
389 np->full_name);
390 break;
391 }
392
393 if (!group_names) {
394 pr_err("%s: GPIO group range requested but no %s property.\n",
395 np->full_name, group_names_propname);
396 break;
397 }
398
399 ret = of_property_read_string_index(np,
400 group_names_propname,
401 index, &name);
402 if (ret)
403 break;
404
405 if (!strlen(name)) {
406 pr_err("%s: Group name of GPIO group range cannot be the empty string.\n",
407 np->full_name);
408 break;
409 }
410
411 ret = gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(chip, pctldev,
412 pinspec.args[0], name);
413 if (ret)
414 break;
415 }
ad4e1a7c 416 }
f23f1516
SH
417}
418
f23f1516 419#else
167c1af9 420static void of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip) {}
f23f1516
SH
421#endif
422
391c970c
AV
423void of_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
424{
425 if ((!chip->of_node) && (chip->dev))
426 chip->of_node = chip->dev->of_node;
427
428 if (!chip->of_node)
429 return;
430
431 if (!chip->of_xlate) {
432 chip->of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
433 chip->of_xlate = of_gpio_simple_xlate;
434 }
435
f23f1516 436 of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(chip);
391c970c 437 of_node_get(chip->of_node);
f625d460
BP
438
439 of_gpiochip_scan_hogs(chip);
391c970c
AV
440}
441
442void of_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
443{
e93fa3f2 444 gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(chip);
8a691550 445 of_node_put(chip->of_node);
391c970c 446}
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