drm/i915: Embed the io-mapping struct inside drm_i915_private
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / i915 / i915_gem_shrinker.c
CommitLineData
be6a0376
DV
1/*
2 * Copyright © 2008-2015 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 */
24
25#include <linux/oom.h>
26#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
27#include <linux/slab.h>
28#include <linux/swap.h>
29#include <linux/pci.h>
30#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
e87666b5 31#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
be6a0376
DV
32#include <drm/drmP.h>
33#include <drm/i915_drm.h>
34
35#include "i915_drv.h"
36#include "i915_trace.h"
37
38static bool mutex_is_locked_by(struct mutex *mutex, struct task_struct *task)
39{
40 if (!mutex_is_locked(mutex))
41 return false;
42
4f074a53 43#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES) || defined(CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER)
be6a0376
DV
44 return mutex->owner == task;
45#else
46 /* Since UP may be pre-empted, we cannot assume that we own the lock */
47 return false;
48#endif
49}
50
15717de2 51static bool any_vma_pinned(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
c1a415e2
CW
52{
53 struct i915_vma *vma;
c1a415e2 54
15717de2 55 list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link)
3272db53 56 if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma))
15717de2 57 return true;
c1a415e2 58
15717de2 59 return false;
c1a415e2
CW
60}
61
62static bool swap_available(void)
63{
64 return get_nr_swap_pages() > 0;
65}
66
67static bool can_release_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
68{
1bec9b0b
CW
69 /* Only shmemfs objects are backed by swap */
70 if (!obj->base.filp)
71 return false;
72
c1a415e2
CW
73 /* Only report true if by unbinding the object and putting its pages
74 * we can actually make forward progress towards freeing physical
75 * pages.
76 *
77 * If the pages are pinned for any other reason than being bound
78 * to the GPU, simply unbinding from the GPU is not going to succeed
79 * in releasing our pin count on the pages themselves.
80 */
15717de2
CW
81 if (obj->pages_pin_count > obj->bind_count)
82 return false;
83
84 if (any_vma_pinned(obj))
c1a415e2
CW
85 return false;
86
87 /* We can only return physical pages to the system if we can either
88 * discard the contents (because the user has marked them as being
89 * purgeable) or if we can move their contents out to swap.
90 */
91 return swap_available() || obj->madv == I915_MADV_DONTNEED;
92}
93
eb0b44ad
DV
94/**
95 * i915_gem_shrink - Shrink buffer object caches
96 * @dev_priv: i915 device
97 * @target: amount of memory to make available, in pages
98 * @flags: control flags for selecting cache types
99 *
100 * This function is the main interface to the shrinker. It will try to release
101 * up to @target pages of main memory backing storage from buffer objects.
102 * Selection of the specific caches can be done with @flags. This is e.g. useful
103 * when purgeable objects should be removed from caches preferentially.
104 *
105 * Note that it's not guaranteed that released amount is actually available as
106 * free system memory - the pages might still be in-used to due to other reasons
107 * (like cpu mmaps) or the mm core has reused them before we could grab them.
108 * Therefore code that needs to explicitly shrink buffer objects caches (e.g. to
109 * avoid deadlocks in memory reclaim) must fall back to i915_gem_shrink_all().
110 *
111 * Also note that any kind of pinning (both per-vma address space pins and
112 * backing storage pins at the buffer object level) result in the shrinker code
113 * having to skip the object.
114 *
115 * Returns:
116 * The number of pages of backing storage actually released.
117 */
be6a0376
DV
118unsigned long
119i915_gem_shrink(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
14387540 120 unsigned long target, unsigned flags)
be6a0376
DV
121{
122 const struct {
123 struct list_head *list;
124 unsigned int bit;
125 } phases[] = {
126 { &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND },
127 { &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, I915_SHRINK_BOUND },
128 { NULL, 0 },
129 }, *phase;
130 unsigned long count = 0;
131
3abafa53 132 trace_i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, target, flags);
c033666a 133 i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv);
3abafa53 134
178a30c9
PP
135 /*
136 * Unbinding of objects will require HW access; Let us not wake the
137 * device just to recover a little memory. If absolutely necessary,
138 * we will force the wake during oom-notifier.
139 */
140 if ((flags & I915_SHRINK_BOUND) &&
141 !intel_runtime_pm_get_if_in_use(dev_priv))
142 flags &= ~I915_SHRINK_BOUND;
143
be6a0376
DV
144 /*
145 * As we may completely rewrite the (un)bound list whilst unbinding
146 * (due to retiring requests) we have to strictly process only
147 * one element of the list at the time, and recheck the list
148 * on every iteration.
149 *
150 * In particular, we must hold a reference whilst removing the
151 * object as we may end up waiting for and/or retiring the objects.
152 * This might release the final reference (held by the active list)
153 * and result in the object being freed from under us. This is
154 * similar to the precautions the eviction code must take whilst
155 * removing objects.
156 *
157 * Also note that although these lists do not hold a reference to
158 * the object we can safely grab one here: The final object
159 * unreferencing and the bound_list are both protected by the
160 * dev->struct_mutex and so we won't ever be able to observe an
161 * object on the bound_list with a reference count equals 0.
162 */
163 for (phase = phases; phase->list; phase++) {
164 struct list_head still_in_list;
2a1d7752 165 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
be6a0376
DV
166
167 if ((flags & phase->bit) == 0)
168 continue;
169
170 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&still_in_list);
2a1d7752
CW
171 while (count < target &&
172 (obj = list_first_entry_or_null(phase->list,
173 typeof(*obj),
174 global_list))) {
be6a0376
DV
175 list_move_tail(&obj->global_list, &still_in_list);
176
177 if (flags & I915_SHRINK_PURGEABLE &&
178 obj->madv != I915_MADV_DONTNEED)
179 continue;
180
eae2c43b
CW
181 if (flags & I915_SHRINK_VMAPS &&
182 !is_vmalloc_addr(obj->mapping))
183 continue;
184
573adb39
CW
185 if ((flags & I915_SHRINK_ACTIVE) == 0 &&
186 i915_gem_object_is_active(obj))
5763ff04
CW
187 continue;
188
c1a415e2
CW
189 if (!can_release_pages(obj))
190 continue;
191
25dc556a 192 i915_gem_object_get(obj);
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DV
193
194 /* For the unbound phase, this should be a no-op! */
aa653a68 195 i915_gem_object_unbind(obj);
be6a0376
DV
196 if (i915_gem_object_put_pages(obj) == 0)
197 count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
198
f8c417cd 199 i915_gem_object_put(obj);
be6a0376
DV
200 }
201 list_splice(&still_in_list, phase->list);
202 }
203
178a30c9
PP
204 if (flags & I915_SHRINK_BOUND)
205 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
206
c033666a 207 i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv);
0eafec6d
CW
208 /* expedite the RCU grace period to free some request slabs */
209 synchronize_rcu_expedited();
c9c0f5ea 210
be6a0376
DV
211 return count;
212}
213
eb0b44ad 214/**
1f2449cd 215 * i915_gem_shrink_all - Shrink buffer object caches completely
eb0b44ad
DV
216 * @dev_priv: i915 device
217 *
218 * This is a simple wraper around i915_gem_shrink() to aggressively shrink all
219 * caches completely. It also first waits for and retires all outstanding
220 * requests to also be able to release backing storage for active objects.
221 *
222 * This should only be used in code to intentionally quiescent the gpu or as a
223 * last-ditch effort when memory seems to have run out.
224 *
225 * Returns:
226 * The number of pages of backing storage actually released.
227 */
be6a0376
DV
228unsigned long i915_gem_shrink_all(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
229{
0eafec6d
CW
230 unsigned long freed;
231
232 freed = i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, -1UL,
233 I915_SHRINK_BOUND |
234 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND |
235 I915_SHRINK_ACTIVE);
236 rcu_barrier(); /* wait until our RCU delayed slab frees are completed */
237
238 return freed;
be6a0376
DV
239}
240
241static bool i915_gem_shrinker_lock(struct drm_device *dev, bool *unlock)
242{
243 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->struct_mutex)) {
244 if (!mutex_is_locked_by(&dev->struct_mutex, current))
245 return false;
246
be6a0376
DV
247 *unlock = false;
248 } else
249 *unlock = true;
250
251 return true;
252}
253
be6a0376
DV
254static unsigned long
255i915_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc)
256{
257 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
258 container_of(shrinker, struct drm_i915_private, mm.shrinker);
91c8a326 259 struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
be6a0376
DV
260 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
261 unsigned long count;
262 bool unlock;
263
264 if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock(dev, &unlock))
265 return 0;
266
bed50aea
CW
267 i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv);
268
be6a0376
DV
269 count = 0;
270 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, global_list)
6f0ac204 271 if (can_release_pages(obj))
be6a0376
DV
272 count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
273
274 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list) {
573adb39 275 if (!i915_gem_object_is_active(obj) && can_release_pages(obj))
be6a0376
DV
276 count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
277 }
278
279 if (unlock)
280 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
281
282 return count;
283}
284
285static unsigned long
286i915_gem_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc)
287{
288 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
289 container_of(shrinker, struct drm_i915_private, mm.shrinker);
91c8a326 290 struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
be6a0376
DV
291 unsigned long freed;
292 bool unlock;
293
294 if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock(dev, &unlock))
295 return SHRINK_STOP;
296
297 freed = i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv,
298 sc->nr_to_scan,
299 I915_SHRINK_BOUND |
300 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND |
301 I915_SHRINK_PURGEABLE);
302 if (freed < sc->nr_to_scan)
303 freed += i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv,
304 sc->nr_to_scan - freed,
305 I915_SHRINK_BOUND |
306 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND);
307 if (unlock)
308 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
309
310 return freed;
311}
312
168cf367
CW
313struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible {
314 bool was_interruptible;
315 bool unlock;
316};
317
318static bool
319i915_gem_shrinker_lock_uninterruptible(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
320 struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible *slu,
321 int timeout_ms)
322{
5cba5be6
CW
323 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies_timeout(timeout_ms);
324
325 do {
326 if (i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv, false) == 0 &&
327 i915_gem_shrinker_lock(&dev_priv->drm, &slu->unlock))
328 break;
168cf367 329
168cf367
CW
330 schedule_timeout_killable(1);
331 if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
332 return false;
5cba5be6
CW
333
334 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
168cf367
CW
335 pr_err("Unable to lock GPU to purge memory.\n");
336 return false;
337 }
5cba5be6 338 } while (1);
168cf367
CW
339
340 slu->was_interruptible = dev_priv->mm.interruptible;
341 dev_priv->mm.interruptible = false;
342 return true;
343}
344
345static void
346i915_gem_shrinker_unlock_uninterruptible(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
347 struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible *slu)
348{
349 dev_priv->mm.interruptible = slu->was_interruptible;
350 if (slu->unlock)
91c8a326 351 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
168cf367
CW
352}
353
be6a0376
DV
354static int
355i915_gem_shrinker_oom(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
356{
357 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
358 container_of(nb, struct drm_i915_private, mm.oom_notifier);
168cf367 359 struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible slu;
be6a0376 360 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
1768d455 361 unsigned long unevictable, bound, unbound, freed_pages;
be6a0376 362
168cf367 363 if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu, 5000))
be6a0376 364 return NOTIFY_DONE;
be6a0376 365
ea9d9768 366 intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
be6a0376 367 freed_pages = i915_gem_shrink_all(dev_priv);
ea9d9768 368 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
be6a0376 369
be6a0376
DV
370 /* Because we may be allocating inside our own driver, we cannot
371 * assert that there are no objects with pinned pages that are not
372 * being pointed to by hardware.
373 */
1768d455 374 unbound = bound = unevictable = 0;
be6a0376 375 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, global_list) {
1768d455
CW
376 if (!can_release_pages(obj))
377 unevictable += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
be6a0376 378 else
1768d455 379 unbound += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
be6a0376
DV
380 }
381 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list) {
1768d455
CW
382 if (!can_release_pages(obj))
383 unevictable += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
be6a0376 384 else
1768d455 385 bound += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
be6a0376
DV
386 }
387
168cf367 388 i915_gem_shrinker_unlock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu);
be6a0376
DV
389
390 if (freed_pages || unbound || bound)
1768d455
CW
391 pr_info("Purging GPU memory, %lu pages freed, "
392 "%lu pages still pinned.\n",
393 freed_pages, unevictable);
be6a0376 394 if (unbound || bound)
1768d455 395 pr_err("%lu and %lu pages still available in the "
be6a0376
DV
396 "bound and unbound GPU page lists.\n",
397 bound, unbound);
398
399 *(unsigned long *)ptr += freed_pages;
400 return NOTIFY_DONE;
401}
402
e87666b5
CW
403static int
404i915_gem_shrinker_vmap(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
405{
406 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
407 container_of(nb, struct drm_i915_private, mm.vmap_notifier);
168cf367 408 struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible slu;
8ef8561f
CW
409 struct i915_vma *vma, *next;
410 unsigned long freed_pages = 0;
411 int ret;
e87666b5 412
168cf367 413 if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu, 5000))
e87666b5 414 return NOTIFY_DONE;
e87666b5 415
8ef8561f 416 /* Force everything onto the inactive lists */
dcff85c8 417 ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv, false);
8ef8561f
CW
418 if (ret)
419 goto out;
420
ea9d9768 421 intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
8ef8561f
CW
422 freed_pages += i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, -1UL,
423 I915_SHRINK_BOUND |
424 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND |
425 I915_SHRINK_ACTIVE |
426 I915_SHRINK_VMAPS);
ea9d9768 427 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
8ef8561f
CW
428
429 /* We also want to clear any cached iomaps as they wrap vmap */
430 list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next,
431 &dev_priv->ggtt.base.inactive_list, vm_link) {
432 unsigned long count = vma->node.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
433 if (vma->iomap && i915_vma_unbind(vma) == 0)
434 freed_pages += count;
435 }
e87666b5 436
8ef8561f 437out:
168cf367 438 i915_gem_shrinker_unlock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu);
e87666b5
CW
439
440 *(unsigned long *)ptr += freed_pages;
441 return NOTIFY_DONE;
442}
443
eb0b44ad
DV
444/**
445 * i915_gem_shrinker_init - Initialize i915 shrinker
446 * @dev_priv: i915 device
447 *
448 * This function registers and sets up the i915 shrinker and OOM handler.
449 */
be6a0376
DV
450void i915_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
451{
452 dev_priv->mm.shrinker.scan_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_scan;
453 dev_priv->mm.shrinker.count_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_count;
454 dev_priv->mm.shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS;
a8a40589 455 WARN_ON(register_shrinker(&dev_priv->mm.shrinker));
be6a0376
DV
456
457 dev_priv->mm.oom_notifier.notifier_call = i915_gem_shrinker_oom;
a8a40589 458 WARN_ON(register_oom_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.oom_notifier));
e87666b5
CW
459
460 dev_priv->mm.vmap_notifier.notifier_call = i915_gem_shrinker_vmap;
461 WARN_ON(register_vmap_purge_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.vmap_notifier));
a8a40589
ID
462}
463
464/**
465 * i915_gem_shrinker_cleanup - Clean up i915 shrinker
466 * @dev_priv: i915 device
467 *
468 * This function unregisters the i915 shrinker and OOM handler.
469 */
470void i915_gem_shrinker_cleanup(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
471{
e87666b5 472 WARN_ON(unregister_vmap_purge_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.vmap_notifier));
a8a40589
ID
473 WARN_ON(unregister_oom_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.oom_notifier));
474 unregister_shrinker(&dev_priv->mm.shrinker);
be6a0376 475}
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