[PATCH] mark struct file_operations const 2
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / i2c / i2c-dev.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
438d6c2c 2 i2c-dev.c - i2c-bus driver, char device interface
1da177e4
LT
3
4 Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl
5 Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
6 Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21*/
22
23/* Note that this is a complete rewrite of Simon Vogl's i2c-dev module.
24 But I have used so much of his original code and ideas that it seems
25 only fair to recognize him as co-author -- Frodo */
26
27/* The I2C_RDWR ioctl code is written by Kolja Waschk <waschk@telos.de> */
28
1da177e4
LT
29#include <linux/kernel.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/fs.h>
32#include <linux/slab.h>
33#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
1da177e4 34#include <linux/init.h>
f3b3aadb 35#include <linux/list.h>
1da177e4
LT
36#include <linux/i2c.h>
37#include <linux/i2c-dev.h>
38#include <asm/uaccess.h>
39
22f76e74 40static struct i2c_driver i2cdev_driver;
1da177e4
LT
41
42struct i2c_dev {
f3b3aadb 43 struct list_head list;
1da177e4 44 struct i2c_adapter *adap;
ac11d060 45 struct device *dev;
1da177e4 46};
1da177e4
LT
47
48#define I2C_MINORS 256
f3b3aadb
JD
49static LIST_HEAD(i2c_dev_list);
50static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i2c_dev_list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
51
52static struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev_get_by_minor(unsigned index)
53{
54 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
55
f3b3aadb
JD
56 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
57 list_for_each_entry(i2c_dev, &i2c_dev_list, list) {
58 if (i2c_dev->adap->nr == index)
59 goto found;
60 }
61 i2c_dev = NULL;
62found:
63 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
64 return i2c_dev;
65}
66
1da177e4
LT
67static struct i2c_dev *get_free_i2c_dev(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
68{
69 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
70
f3b3aadb
JD
71 if (adap->nr >= I2C_MINORS) {
72 printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-dev: Out of device minors (%d)\n",
73 adap->nr);
74 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
75 }
76
5263ebb5 77 i2c_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
78 if (!i2c_dev)
79 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
9455e4c9 80 i2c_dev->adap = adap;
f3b3aadb
JD
81
82 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
83 list_add_tail(&i2c_dev->list, &i2c_dev_list);
84 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
1da177e4 85 return i2c_dev;
1da177e4
LT
86}
87
88static void return_i2c_dev(struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
89{
f3b3aadb
JD
90 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
91 list_del(&i2c_dev->list);
92 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
07125ab2 93 kfree(i2c_dev);
1da177e4
LT
94}
95
ac11d060
GKH
96static ssize_t show_adapter_name(struct device *dev,
97 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1da177e4 98{
ac11d060 99 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(MINOR(dev->devt));
79472132
GKH
100
101 if (!i2c_dev)
102 return -ENODEV;
1da177e4
LT
103 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", i2c_dev->adap->name);
104}
ac11d060 105static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_adapter_name, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
106
107static ssize_t i2cdev_read (struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
108 loff_t *offset)
109{
110 char *tmp;
111 int ret;
112
113 struct i2c_client *client = (struct i2c_client *)file->private_data;
114
115 if (count > 8192)
116 count = 8192;
117
118 tmp = kmalloc(count,GFP_KERNEL);
119 if (tmp==NULL)
120 return -ENOMEM;
121
122 pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d reading %zd bytes.\n",
cba0a128 123 iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode), count);
1da177e4
LT
124
125 ret = i2c_master_recv(client,tmp,count);
126 if (ret >= 0)
127 ret = copy_to_user(buf,tmp,count)?-EFAULT:ret;
128 kfree(tmp);
129 return ret;
130}
131
132static ssize_t i2cdev_write (struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
133 loff_t *offset)
134{
135 int ret;
136 char *tmp;
137 struct i2c_client *client = (struct i2c_client *)file->private_data;
138
139 if (count > 8192)
140 count = 8192;
141
142 tmp = kmalloc(count,GFP_KERNEL);
143 if (tmp==NULL)
144 return -ENOMEM;
145 if (copy_from_user(tmp,buf,count)) {
146 kfree(tmp);
147 return -EFAULT;
148 }
149
150 pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d writing %zd bytes.\n",
cba0a128 151 iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode), count);
1da177e4
LT
152
153 ret = i2c_master_send(client,tmp,count);
154 kfree(tmp);
155 return ret;
156}
157
158static int i2cdev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
159 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
160{
161 struct i2c_client *client = (struct i2c_client *)file->private_data;
162 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data rdwr_arg;
163 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data data_arg;
164 union i2c_smbus_data temp;
165 struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa;
166 u8 __user **data_ptrs;
167 int i,datasize,res;
168 unsigned long funcs;
169
e8aafcb2
JD
170 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "ioctl, cmd=0x%02x, arg=0x%02lx\n",
171 cmd, arg);
1da177e4
LT
172
173 switch ( cmd ) {
174 case I2C_SLAVE:
175 case I2C_SLAVE_FORCE:
438d6c2c 176 if ((arg > 0x3ff) ||
1da177e4
LT
177 (((client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) == 0) && arg > 0x7f))
178 return -EINVAL;
179 if ((cmd == I2C_SLAVE) && i2c_check_addr(client->adapter,arg))
180 return -EBUSY;
181 client->addr = arg;
182 return 0;
183 case I2C_TENBIT:
184 if (arg)
185 client->flags |= I2C_M_TEN;
186 else
187 client->flags &= ~I2C_M_TEN;
188 return 0;
189 case I2C_PEC:
190 if (arg)
191 client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
192 else
193 client->flags &= ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
194 return 0;
195 case I2C_FUNCS:
196 funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter);
2c003e8e 197 return put_user(funcs, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
1da177e4
LT
198
199 case I2C_RDWR:
438d6c2c
DB
200 if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg,
201 (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data __user *)arg,
1da177e4
LT
202 sizeof(rdwr_arg)))
203 return -EFAULT;
204
d68a861d 205 /* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
1da177e4
LT
206 * be sent at once */
207 if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDRW_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS)
208 return -EINVAL;
438d6c2c 209
1da177e4 210 rdwr_pa = (struct i2c_msg *)
438d6c2c 211 kmalloc(rdwr_arg.nmsgs * sizeof(struct i2c_msg),
1da177e4
LT
212 GFP_KERNEL);
213
214 if (rdwr_pa == NULL) return -ENOMEM;
215
216 if (copy_from_user(rdwr_pa, rdwr_arg.msgs,
217 rdwr_arg.nmsgs * sizeof(struct i2c_msg))) {
218 kfree(rdwr_pa);
219 return -EFAULT;
220 }
221
222 data_ptrs = kmalloc(rdwr_arg.nmsgs * sizeof(u8 __user *), GFP_KERNEL);
223 if (data_ptrs == NULL) {
224 kfree(rdwr_pa);
225 return -ENOMEM;
226 }
227
228 res = 0;
229 for( i=0; i<rdwr_arg.nmsgs; i++ ) {
230 /* Limit the size of the message to a sane amount */
231 if (rdwr_pa[i].len > 8192) {
232 res = -EINVAL;
233 break;
234 }
235 data_ptrs[i] = (u8 __user *)rdwr_pa[i].buf;
236 rdwr_pa[i].buf = kmalloc(rdwr_pa[i].len, GFP_KERNEL);
237 if(rdwr_pa[i].buf == NULL) {
238 res = -ENOMEM;
239 break;
240 }
241 if(copy_from_user(rdwr_pa[i].buf,
242 data_ptrs[i],
243 rdwr_pa[i].len)) {
244 ++i; /* Needs to be kfreed too */
245 res = -EFAULT;
246 break;
247 }
248 }
249 if (res < 0) {
250 int j;
251 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
252 kfree(rdwr_pa[j].buf);
253 kfree(data_ptrs);
254 kfree(rdwr_pa);
255 return res;
256 }
257
258 res = i2c_transfer(client->adapter,
259 rdwr_pa,
260 rdwr_arg.nmsgs);
261 while(i-- > 0) {
262 if( res>=0 && (rdwr_pa[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
263 if(copy_to_user(
264 data_ptrs[i],
265 rdwr_pa[i].buf,
266 rdwr_pa[i].len)) {
267 res = -EFAULT;
268 }
269 }
270 kfree(rdwr_pa[i].buf);
271 }
272 kfree(data_ptrs);
273 kfree(rdwr_pa);
274 return res;
275
276 case I2C_SMBUS:
277 if (copy_from_user(&data_arg,
278 (struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data __user *) arg,
279 sizeof(struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data)))
280 return -EFAULT;
438d6c2c 281 if ((data_arg.size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) &&
1da177e4 282 (data_arg.size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) &&
438d6c2c 283 (data_arg.size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) &&
1da177e4
LT
284 (data_arg.size != I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) &&
285 (data_arg.size != I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) &&
286 (data_arg.size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) &&
287 (data_arg.size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) &&
288 (data_arg.size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL)) {
289 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,
290 "size out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n",
291 data_arg.size);
292 return -EINVAL;
293 }
438d6c2c 294 /* Note that I2C_SMBUS_READ and I2C_SMBUS_WRITE are 0 and 1,
1da177e4 295 so the check is valid if size==I2C_SMBUS_QUICK too. */
438d6c2c 296 if ((data_arg.read_write != I2C_SMBUS_READ) &&
1da177e4 297 (data_arg.read_write != I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) {
438d6c2c 298 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,
1da177e4
LT
299 "read_write out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n",
300 data_arg.read_write);
301 return -EINVAL;
302 }
303
304 /* Note that command values are always valid! */
305
306 if ((data_arg.size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) ||
438d6c2c 307 ((data_arg.size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) &&
1da177e4
LT
308 (data_arg.read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)))
309 /* These are special: we do not use data */
310 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr,
311 client->flags,
312 data_arg.read_write,
313 data_arg.command,
314 data_arg.size, NULL);
315
316 if (data_arg.data == NULL) {
317 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,
318 "data is NULL pointer in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n");
319 return -EINVAL;
320 }
321
322 if ((data_arg.size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) ||
323 (data_arg.size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE))
324 datasize = sizeof(data_arg.data->byte);
438d6c2c 325 else if ((data_arg.size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) ||
1da177e4
LT
326 (data_arg.size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL))
327 datasize = sizeof(data_arg.data->word);
328 else /* size == smbus block, i2c block, or block proc. call */
329 datasize = sizeof(data_arg.data->block);
330
438d6c2c
DB
331 if ((data_arg.size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) ||
332 (data_arg.size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) ||
1da177e4
LT
333 (data_arg.read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) {
334 if (copy_from_user(&temp, data_arg.data, datasize))
335 return -EFAULT;
336 }
337 res = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
338 data_arg.read_write,
339 data_arg.command,data_arg.size,&temp);
438d6c2c
DB
340 if (! res && ((data_arg.size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) ||
341 (data_arg.size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) ||
1da177e4
LT
342 (data_arg.read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ))) {
343 if (copy_to_user(data_arg.data, &temp, datasize))
344 return -EFAULT;
345 }
346 return res;
347
348 default:
349 return i2c_control(client,cmd,arg);
350 }
351 return 0;
352}
353
354static int i2cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
355{
356 unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
357 struct i2c_client *client;
358 struct i2c_adapter *adap;
359 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
360
361 i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(minor);
362 if (!i2c_dev)
363 return -ENODEV;
364
365 adap = i2c_get_adapter(i2c_dev->adap->nr);
366 if (!adap)
367 return -ENODEV;
368
22f76e74 369 client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
370 if (!client) {
371 i2c_put_adapter(adap);
372 return -ENOMEM;
373 }
22f76e74
JD
374 snprintf(client->name, I2C_NAME_SIZE, "i2c-dev %d", adap->nr);
375 client->driver = &i2cdev_driver;
1da177e4
LT
376
377 /* registered with adapter, passed as client to user */
378 client->adapter = adap;
379 file->private_data = client;
380
381 return 0;
382}
383
384static int i2cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
385{
386 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;
387
388 i2c_put_adapter(client->adapter);
389 kfree(client);
390 file->private_data = NULL;
391
392 return 0;
393}
394
395static struct file_operations i2cdev_fops = {
396 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
397 .llseek = no_llseek,
398 .read = i2cdev_read,
399 .write = i2cdev_write,
400 .ioctl = i2cdev_ioctl,
401 .open = i2cdev_open,
402 .release = i2cdev_release,
403};
404
79472132 405static struct class *i2c_dev_class;
1da177e4
LT
406
407static int i2cdev_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
408{
409 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
defcb46e 410 int res;
1da177e4
LT
411
412 i2c_dev = get_free_i2c_dev(adap);
413 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev))
414 return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev);
415
1da177e4 416 /* register this i2c device with the driver core */
ac11d060
GKH
417 i2c_dev->dev = device_create(i2c_dev_class, &adap->dev,
418 MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr),
419 "i2c-%d", adap->nr);
3bacb36d
AM
420 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->dev)) {
421 res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->dev);
1da177e4 422 goto error;
defcb46e 423 }
ac11d060 424 res = device_create_file(i2c_dev->dev, &dev_attr_name);
defcb46e
JD
425 if (res)
426 goto error_destroy;
b32d20dc
JD
427
428 pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] registered as minor %d\n",
429 adap->name, adap->nr);
1da177e4 430 return 0;
defcb46e 431error_destroy:
ac11d060 432 device_destroy(i2c_dev_class, MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr));
1da177e4
LT
433error:
434 return_i2c_dev(i2c_dev);
defcb46e 435 return res;
1da177e4
LT
436}
437
438static int i2cdev_detach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
439{
440 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
441
9455e4c9 442 i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(adap->nr);
b32d20dc
JD
443 if (!i2c_dev) /* attach_adapter must have failed */
444 return 0;
1da177e4 445
ac11d060 446 device_remove_file(i2c_dev->dev, &dev_attr_name);
1da177e4 447 return_i2c_dev(i2c_dev);
ac11d060 448 device_destroy(i2c_dev_class, MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr));
1da177e4 449
b6d7b3d1 450 pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name);
1da177e4
LT
451 return 0;
452}
453
454static int i2cdev_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
455{
456 return 0;
457}
458
1da177e4 459static struct i2c_driver i2cdev_driver = {
35d8b2e6 460 .driver = {
35d8b2e6
LR
461 .name = "dev_driver",
462 },
1da177e4 463 .id = I2C_DRIVERID_I2CDEV,
1da177e4
LT
464 .attach_adapter = i2cdev_attach_adapter,
465 .detach_adapter = i2cdev_detach_adapter,
466 .detach_client = i2cdev_detach_client,
1da177e4
LT
467};
468
1da177e4
LT
469static int __init i2c_dev_init(void)
470{
471 int res;
472
473 printk(KERN_INFO "i2c /dev entries driver\n");
474
475 res = register_chrdev(I2C_MAJOR, "i2c", &i2cdev_fops);
476 if (res)
477 goto out;
478
79472132
GKH
479 i2c_dev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "i2c-dev");
480 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev_class))
1da177e4
LT
481 goto out_unreg_chrdev;
482
483 res = i2c_add_driver(&i2cdev_driver);
484 if (res)
485 goto out_unreg_class;
486
1da177e4
LT
487 return 0;
488
489out_unreg_class:
79472132 490 class_destroy(i2c_dev_class);
1da177e4
LT
491out_unreg_chrdev:
492 unregister_chrdev(I2C_MAJOR, "i2c");
493out:
494 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Driver Initialisation failed\n", __FILE__);
495 return res;
496}
497
498static void __exit i2c_dev_exit(void)
499{
500 i2c_del_driver(&i2cdev_driver);
79472132 501 class_destroy(i2c_dev_class);
1da177e4
LT
502 unregister_chrdev(I2C_MAJOR,"i2c");
503}
504
505MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
506 "Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>");
507MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C /dev entries driver");
508MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
509
510module_init(i2c_dev_init);
511module_exit(i2c_dev_exit);
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