ide: add IDE_HFLAG_NO_{IO32_BIT,UNMASK_IRQS} host flags
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / ide / legacy / ht6560b.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4
LT
2 * Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Linus Torvalds & author (see below)
3 */
4
5/*
6 *
7 * Version 0.01 Initial version hacked out of ide.c
8 *
9 * Version 0.02 Added support for PIO modes, auto-tune
10 *
11 * Version 0.03 Some cleanups
12 *
13 * Version 0.05 PIO mode cycle timings auto-tune using bus-speed
14 *
15 * Version 0.06 Prefetch mode now defaults no OFF. To set
16 * prefetch mode OFF/ON use "hdparm -p8/-p9".
17 * Unmask irq is disabled when prefetch mode
18 * is enabled.
19 *
20 * Version 0.07 Trying to fix CD-ROM detection problem.
21 * "Prefetch" mode bit OFF for ide disks and
22 * ON for anything else.
23 *
24 *
25 * HT-6560B EIDE-controller support
26 * To activate controller support use kernel parameter "ide0=ht6560b".
27 * Use hdparm utility to enable PIO mode support.
28 *
29 * Author: Mikko Ala-Fossi <maf@iki.fi>
30 * Jan Evert van Grootheest <janevert@iae.nl>
31 *
32 * Try: http://www.maf.iki.fi/~maf/ht6560b/
33 */
34
35#define HT6560B_VERSION "v0.07"
36
1da177e4 37#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
38#include <linux/types.h>
39#include <linux/kernel.h>
40#include <linux/delay.h>
41#include <linux/timer.h>
42#include <linux/mm.h>
43#include <linux/ioport.h>
44#include <linux/blkdev.h>
45#include <linux/hdreg.h>
46#include <linux/ide.h>
47#include <linux/init.h>
48
49#include <asm/io.h>
50
51/* #define DEBUG */ /* remove comments for DEBUG messages */
52
53/*
54 * The special i/o-port that HT-6560B uses to configuration:
55 * bit0 (0x01): "1" selects secondary interface
56 * bit2 (0x04): "1" enables FIFO function
57 * bit5 (0x20): "1" enables prefetched data read function (???)
58 *
59 * The special i/o-port that HT-6560A uses to configuration:
60 * bit0 (0x01): "1" selects secondary interface
61 * bit1 (0x02): "1" enables prefetched data read function
62 * bit2 (0x04): "0" enables multi-master system (?)
63 * bit3 (0x08): "1" 3 cycle time, "0" 2 cycle time (?)
64 */
65#define HT_CONFIG_PORT 0x3e6
66#define HT_CONFIG(drivea) (u8)(((drivea)->drive_data & 0xff00) >> 8)
67/*
68 * FIFO + PREFETCH (both a/b-model)
69 */
70#define HT_CONFIG_DEFAULT 0x1c /* no prefetch */
71/* #define HT_CONFIG_DEFAULT 0x3c */ /* with prefetch */
72#define HT_SECONDARY_IF 0x01
73#define HT_PREFETCH_MODE 0x20
74
75/*
76 * ht6560b Timing values:
77 *
78 * I reviewed some assembler source listings of htide drivers and found
79 * out how they setup those cycle time interfacing values, as they at Holtek
80 * call them. IDESETUP.COM that is supplied with the drivers figures out
81 * optimal values and fetches those values to drivers. I found out that
82 * they use IDE_SELECT_REG to fetch timings to the ide board right after
83 * interface switching. After that it was quite easy to add code to
84 * ht6560b.c.
85 *
86 * IDESETUP.COM gave me values 0x24, 0x45, 0xaa, 0xff that worked fine
87 * for hda and hdc. But hdb needed higher values to work, so I guess
88 * that sometimes it is necessary to give higher value than IDESETUP
89 * gives. [see cmd640.c for an extreme example of this. -ml]
90 *
91 * Perhaps I should explain something about these timing values:
92 * The higher nibble of value is the Recovery Time (rt) and the lower nibble
93 * of the value is the Active Time (at). Minimum value 2 is the fastest and
94 * the maximum value 15 is the slowest. Default values should be 15 for both.
95 * So 0x24 means 2 for rt and 4 for at. Each of the drives should have
96 * both values, and IDESETUP gives automatically rt=15 st=15 for CDROMs or
97 * similar. If value is too small there will be all sorts of failures.
98 *
99 * Timing byte consists of
100 * High nibble: Recovery Cycle Time (rt)
101 * The valid values range from 2 to 15. The default is 15.
102 *
103 * Low nibble: Active Cycle Time (at)
104 * The valid values range from 2 to 15. The default is 15.
105 *
106 * You can obtain optimized timing values by running Holtek IDESETUP.COM
107 * for DOS. DOS drivers get their timing values from command line, where
108 * the first value is the Recovery Time and the second value is the
109 * Active Time for each drive. Smaller value gives higher speed.
110 * In case of failures you should probably fall back to a higher value.
111 */
112#define HT_TIMING(drivea) (u8)((drivea)->drive_data & 0x00ff)
113#define HT_TIMING_DEFAULT 0xff
114
115/*
116 * This routine handles interface switching for the peculiar hardware design
117 * on the F.G.I./Holtek HT-6560B VLB IDE interface.
118 * The HT-6560B can only enable one IDE port at a time, and requires a
119 * silly sequence (below) whenever we switch between primary and secondary.
120 */
121
122/*
123 * This routine is invoked from ide.c to prepare for access to a given drive.
124 */
125static void ht6560b_selectproc (ide_drive_t *drive)
126{
127 unsigned long flags;
128 static u8 current_select = 0;
129 static u8 current_timing = 0;
130 u8 select, timing;
131
132 local_irq_save(flags);
133
134 select = HT_CONFIG(drive);
135 timing = HT_TIMING(drive);
136
137 if (select != current_select || timing != current_timing) {
138 current_select = select;
139 current_timing = timing;
140 if (drive->media != ide_disk || !drive->present)
141 select |= HT_PREFETCH_MODE;
0ecdca26
BZ
142 (void)inb(HT_CONFIG_PORT);
143 (void)inb(HT_CONFIG_PORT);
144 (void)inb(HT_CONFIG_PORT);
145 (void)inb(HT_CONFIG_PORT);
146 outb(select, HT_CONFIG_PORT);
1da177e4
LT
147 /*
148 * Set timing for this drive:
149 */
0ecdca26
BZ
150 outb(timing, IDE_SELECT_REG);
151 (void)inb(IDE_STATUS_REG);
1da177e4
LT
152#ifdef DEBUG
153 printk("ht6560b: %s: select=%#x timing=%#x\n",
154 drive->name, select, timing);
155#endif
156 }
157 local_irq_restore(flags);
158}
159
160/*
161 * Autodetection and initialization of ht6560b
162 */
163static int __init try_to_init_ht6560b(void)
164{
165 u8 orig_value;
166 int i;
167
168 /* Autodetect ht6560b */
169 if ((orig_value = inb(HT_CONFIG_PORT)) == 0xff)
170 return 0;
171
172 for (i=3;i>0;i--) {
173 outb(0x00, HT_CONFIG_PORT);
174 if (!( (~inb(HT_CONFIG_PORT)) & 0x3f )) {
175 outb(orig_value, HT_CONFIG_PORT);
176 return 0;
177 }
178 }
179 outb(0x00, HT_CONFIG_PORT);
180 if ((~inb(HT_CONFIG_PORT))& 0x3f) {
181 outb(orig_value, HT_CONFIG_PORT);
182 return 0;
183 }
184 /*
185 * Ht6560b autodetected
186 */
187 outb(HT_CONFIG_DEFAULT, HT_CONFIG_PORT);
188 outb(HT_TIMING_DEFAULT, 0x1f6); /* IDE_SELECT_REG */
189 (void) inb(0x1f7); /* IDE_STATUS_REG */
190
191 printk("\nht6560b " HT6560B_VERSION
192 ": chipset detected and initialized"
193#ifdef DEBUG
194 " with debug enabled"
195#endif
196 );
197 return 1;
198}
199
26bcb879 200static u8 ht_pio2timings(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
1da177e4
LT
201{
202 int active_time, recovery_time;
203 int active_cycles, recovery_cycles;
1da177e4
LT
204 int bus_speed = system_bus_clock();
205
206 if (pio) {
7dd00083
BZ
207 unsigned int cycle_time;
208
7dd00083
BZ
209 cycle_time = ide_pio_cycle_time(drive, pio);
210
1da177e4
LT
211 /*
212 * Just like opti621.c we try to calculate the
213 * actual cycle time for recovery and activity
214 * according system bus speed.
215 */
216 active_time = ide_pio_timings[pio].active_time;
7dd00083 217 recovery_time = cycle_time
1da177e4
LT
218 - active_time
219 - ide_pio_timings[pio].setup_time;
220 /*
221 * Cycle times should be Vesa bus cycles
222 */
223 active_cycles = (active_time * bus_speed + 999) / 1000;
224 recovery_cycles = (recovery_time * bus_speed + 999) / 1000;
225 /*
226 * Upper and lower limits
227 */
228 if (active_cycles < 2) active_cycles = 2;
229 if (recovery_cycles < 2) recovery_cycles = 2;
230 if (active_cycles > 15) active_cycles = 15;
231 if (recovery_cycles > 15) recovery_cycles = 0; /* 0==16 */
232
233#ifdef DEBUG
234 printk("ht6560b: drive %s setting pio=%d recovery=%d (%dns) active=%d (%dns)\n", drive->name, pio, recovery_cycles, recovery_time, active_cycles, active_time);
235#endif
236
237 return (u8)((recovery_cycles << 4) | active_cycles);
238 } else {
239
240#ifdef DEBUG
241 printk("ht6560b: drive %s setting pio=0\n", drive->name);
242#endif
243
244 return HT_TIMING_DEFAULT; /* default setting */
245 }
246}
247
69e88d2a
BZ
248static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ht6560b_lock);
249
1da177e4
LT
250/*
251 * Enable/Disable so called prefetch mode
252 */
253static void ht_set_prefetch(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 state)
254{
255 unsigned long flags;
256 int t = HT_PREFETCH_MODE << 8;
69e88d2a
BZ
257
258 spin_lock_irqsave(&ht6560b_lock, flags);
259
1da177e4
LT
260 /*
261 * Prefetch mode and unmask irq seems to conflict
262 */
263 if (state) {
264 drive->drive_data |= t; /* enable prefetch mode */
265 drive->no_unmask = 1;
266 drive->unmask = 0;
267 } else {
268 drive->drive_data &= ~t; /* disable prefetch mode */
269 drive->no_unmask = 0;
270 }
69e88d2a
BZ
271
272 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ht6560b_lock, flags);
273
1da177e4
LT
274#ifdef DEBUG
275 printk("ht6560b: drive %s prefetch mode %sabled\n", drive->name, (state ? "en" : "dis"));
276#endif
277}
278
26bcb879 279static void ht6560b_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
1da177e4
LT
280{
281 unsigned long flags;
282 u8 timing;
283
284 switch (pio) {
285 case 8: /* set prefetch off */
286 case 9: /* set prefetch on */
287 ht_set_prefetch(drive, pio & 1);
288 return;
289 }
69e88d2a 290
1da177e4 291 timing = ht_pio2timings(drive, pio);
69e88d2a
BZ
292
293 spin_lock_irqsave(&ht6560b_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
294 drive->drive_data &= 0xff00;
295 drive->drive_data |= timing;
69e88d2a
BZ
296 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ht6560b_lock, flags);
297
1da177e4
LT
298#ifdef DEBUG
299 printk("ht6560b: drive %s tuned to pio mode %#x timing=%#x\n", drive->name, pio, timing);
300#endif
301}
302
84913882
BZ
303int probe_ht6560b = 0;
304
305module_param_named(probe, probe_ht6560b, bool, 0);
306MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe, "probe for HT6560B chipset");
307
c413b9b9
BZ
308static const struct ide_port_info ht6560b_port_info __initdata = {
309 .chipset = ide_ht6560b,
310 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE | /* is this needed? */
311 IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA |
312 IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTOTUNE |
313 IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH,
314 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO5,
315};
316
ade2daf9 317static int __init ht6560b_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
318{
319 ide_hwif_t *hwif, *mate;
8447d9d5 320 static u8 idx[4] = { 0, 1, 0xff, 0xff };
1da177e4
LT
321 int t;
322
84913882
BZ
323 if (probe_ht6560b == 0)
324 return -ENODEV;
325
1da177e4
LT
326 hwif = &ide_hwifs[0];
327 mate = &ide_hwifs[1];
328
329 if (!request_region(HT_CONFIG_PORT, 1, hwif->name)) {
330 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: HT_CONFIG_PORT not found\n",
331 __FUNCTION__);
332 return -ENODEV;
333 }
334
335 if (!try_to_init_ht6560b()) {
336 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: HBA not found\n", __FUNCTION__);
337 goto release_region;
338 }
339
1da177e4 340 hwif->selectproc = &ht6560b_selectproc;
26bcb879 341 hwif->set_pio_mode = &ht6560b_set_pio_mode;
1da177e4 342
1da177e4 343 mate->selectproc = &ht6560b_selectproc;
26bcb879 344 mate->set_pio_mode = &ht6560b_set_pio_mode;
1da177e4
LT
345
346 /*
347 * Setting default configurations for drives
348 */
349 t = (HT_CONFIG_DEFAULT << 8);
350 t |= HT_TIMING_DEFAULT;
351 hwif->drives[0].drive_data = t;
352 hwif->drives[1].drive_data = t;
353
354 t |= (HT_SECONDARY_IF << 8);
355 mate->drives[0].drive_data = t;
356 mate->drives[1].drive_data = t;
357
c413b9b9 358 ide_device_add(idx, &ht6560b_port_info);
1da177e4
LT
359
360 return 0;
361
362release_region:
363 release_region(HT_CONFIG_PORT, 1);
364 return -ENODEV;
365}
366
1da177e4 367module_init(ht6560b_init);
1da177e4
LT
368
369MODULE_AUTHOR("See Local File");
370MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HT-6560B EIDE-controller support");
371MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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