iio: Add reference counting for buffers
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / iio / industrialio-event.c
CommitLineData
0a769a95
LPC
1/* Industrial I/O event handling
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Based on elements of hwmon and input subsystems.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
13#include <linux/device.h>
14#include <linux/fs.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
2c00193f 16#include <linux/kfifo.h>
0a769a95 17#include <linux/module.h>
e18045ed 18#include <linux/poll.h>
0a769a95
LPC
19#include <linux/sched.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
22#include <linux/wait.h>
06458e27 23#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
0a769a95 24#include "iio_core.h"
06458e27
JC
25#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
26#include <linux/iio/events.h>
0a769a95 27
0a769a95
LPC
28/**
29 * struct iio_event_interface - chrdev interface for an event line
30 * @wait: wait queue to allow blocking reads of events
0a769a95 31 * @det_events: list of detected events
0a769a95
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32 * @dev_attr_list: list of event interface sysfs attribute
33 * @flags: file operations related flags including busy flag.
34 * @group: event interface sysfs attribute group
35 */
36struct iio_event_interface {
37 wait_queue_head_t wait;
2c00193f
LPC
38 DECLARE_KFIFO(det_events, struct iio_event_data, 16);
39
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40 struct list_head dev_attr_list;
41 unsigned long flags;
42 struct attribute_group group;
43};
44
45int iio_push_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, u64 ev_code, s64 timestamp)
46{
47 struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = indio_dev->event_interface;
2c00193f 48 struct iio_event_data ev;
1b9dc91e 49 unsigned long flags;
2c00193f 50 int copied;
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LPC
51
52 /* Does anyone care? */
1b9dc91e 53 spin_lock_irqsave(&ev_int->wait.lock, flags);
0a769a95 54 if (test_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &ev_int->flags)) {
0a769a95 55
2c00193f
LPC
56 ev.id = ev_code;
57 ev.timestamp = timestamp;
58
59 copied = kfifo_put(&ev_int->det_events, &ev);
2c00193f 60 if (copied != 0)
e18045ed 61 wake_up_locked_poll(&ev_int->wait, POLLIN);
43ba1100 62 }
1b9dc91e 63 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev_int->wait.lock, flags);
0a769a95 64
2c00193f 65 return 0;
0a769a95
LPC
66}
67EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_push_event);
68
e18045ed
LPC
69/**
70 * iio_event_poll() - poll the event queue to find out if it has data
71 */
72static unsigned int iio_event_poll(struct file *filep,
73 struct poll_table_struct *wait)
74{
cadc2125
LPC
75 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = filep->private_data;
76 struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = indio_dev->event_interface;
e18045ed
LPC
77 unsigned int events = 0;
78
79 poll_wait(filep, &ev_int->wait, wait);
80
1b9dc91e 81 spin_lock_irq(&ev_int->wait.lock);
e18045ed
LPC
82 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&ev_int->det_events))
83 events = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1b9dc91e 84 spin_unlock_irq(&ev_int->wait.lock);
e18045ed
LPC
85
86 return events;
87}
88
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89static ssize_t iio_event_chrdev_read(struct file *filep,
90 char __user *buf,
91 size_t count,
92 loff_t *f_ps)
93{
cadc2125
LPC
94 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = filep->private_data;
95 struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = indio_dev->event_interface;
2c00193f 96 unsigned int copied;
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LPC
97 int ret;
98
2c00193f 99 if (count < sizeof(struct iio_event_data))
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100 return -EINVAL;
101
1b9dc91e 102 spin_lock_irq(&ev_int->wait.lock);
2c00193f 103 if (kfifo_is_empty(&ev_int->det_events)) {
0a769a95
LPC
104 if (filep->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
105 ret = -EAGAIN;
43ba1100 106 goto error_unlock;
0a769a95 107 }
0a769a95 108 /* Blocking on device; waiting for something to be there */
1b9dc91e 109 ret = wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq(ev_int->wait,
2c00193f 110 !kfifo_is_empty(&ev_int->det_events));
0a769a95 111 if (ret)
43ba1100 112 goto error_unlock;
0a769a95 113 /* Single access device so no one else can get the data */
0a769a95
LPC
114 }
115
2c00193f 116 ret = kfifo_to_user(&ev_int->det_events, buf, count, &copied);
0a769a95 117
43ba1100 118error_unlock:
1b9dc91e 119 spin_unlock_irq(&ev_int->wait.lock);
43ba1100 120
2c00193f 121 return ret ? ret : copied;
0a769a95
LPC
122}
123
124static int iio_event_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
125{
cadc2125
LPC
126 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = filep->private_data;
127 struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = indio_dev->event_interface;
0a769a95 128
1b9dc91e 129 spin_lock_irq(&ev_int->wait.lock);
a046c1e8 130 __clear_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &ev_int->flags);
0a769a95
LPC
131 /*
132 * In order to maintain a clean state for reopening,
133 * clear out any awaiting events. The mask will prevent
134 * any new __iio_push_event calls running.
135 */
2c00193f 136 kfifo_reset_out(&ev_int->det_events);
1b9dc91e 137 spin_unlock_irq(&ev_int->wait.lock);
0a769a95 138
cadc2125
LPC
139 iio_device_put(indio_dev);
140
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LPC
141 return 0;
142}
143
144static const struct file_operations iio_event_chrdev_fileops = {
145 .read = iio_event_chrdev_read,
e18045ed 146 .poll = iio_event_poll,
0a769a95
LPC
147 .release = iio_event_chrdev_release,
148 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
149 .llseek = noop_llseek,
150};
151
152int iio_event_getfd(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
153{
154 struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = indio_dev->event_interface;
155 int fd;
156
157 if (ev_int == NULL)
158 return -ENODEV;
159
1b9dc91e 160 spin_lock_irq(&ev_int->wait.lock);
a046c1e8 161 if (__test_and_set_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &ev_int->flags)) {
1b9dc91e 162 spin_unlock_irq(&ev_int->wait.lock);
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LPC
163 return -EBUSY;
164 }
1b9dc91e 165 spin_unlock_irq(&ev_int->wait.lock);
cadc2125
LPC
166 iio_device_get(indio_dev);
167
168 fd = anon_inode_getfd("iio:event", &iio_event_chrdev_fileops,
e2aad1d5 169 indio_dev, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
0a769a95 170 if (fd < 0) {
1b9dc91e 171 spin_lock_irq(&ev_int->wait.lock);
a046c1e8 172 __clear_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &ev_int->flags);
1b9dc91e 173 spin_unlock_irq(&ev_int->wait.lock);
cadc2125 174 iio_device_put(indio_dev);
0a769a95
LPC
175 }
176 return fd;
177}
178
179static const char * const iio_ev_type_text[] = {
180 [IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH] = "thresh",
181 [IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG] = "mag",
182 [IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC] = "roc",
183 [IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH_ADAPTIVE] = "thresh_adaptive",
184 [IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG_ADAPTIVE] = "mag_adaptive",
185};
186
187static const char * const iio_ev_dir_text[] = {
188 [IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER] = "either",
189 [IIO_EV_DIR_RISING] = "rising",
190 [IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING] = "falling"
191};
192
193static ssize_t iio_ev_state_store(struct device *dev,
194 struct device_attribute *attr,
195 const char *buf,
196 size_t len)
197{
e53f5ac5 198 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
0a769a95
LPC
199 struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
200 int ret;
201 bool val;
202
203 ret = strtobool(buf, &val);
204 if (ret < 0)
205 return ret;
206
207 ret = indio_dev->info->write_event_config(indio_dev,
208 this_attr->address,
209 val);
210 return (ret < 0) ? ret : len;
211}
212
213static ssize_t iio_ev_state_show(struct device *dev,
214 struct device_attribute *attr,
215 char *buf)
216{
e53f5ac5 217 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
0a769a95
LPC
218 struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
219 int val = indio_dev->info->read_event_config(indio_dev,
220 this_attr->address);
221
222 if (val < 0)
223 return val;
224 else
225 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
226}
227
228static ssize_t iio_ev_value_show(struct device *dev,
229 struct device_attribute *attr,
230 char *buf)
231{
e53f5ac5 232 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
0a769a95
LPC
233 struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
234 int val, ret;
235
236 ret = indio_dev->info->read_event_value(indio_dev,
237 this_attr->address, &val);
238 if (ret < 0)
239 return ret;
240
241 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
242}
243
244static ssize_t iio_ev_value_store(struct device *dev,
245 struct device_attribute *attr,
246 const char *buf,
247 size_t len)
248{
e53f5ac5 249 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
0a769a95 250 struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
948ad205 251 int val;
0a769a95
LPC
252 int ret;
253
254 if (!indio_dev->info->write_event_value)
255 return -EINVAL;
256
948ad205 257 ret = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &val);
0a769a95
LPC
258 if (ret)
259 return ret;
260
261 ret = indio_dev->info->write_event_value(indio_dev, this_attr->address,
262 val);
263 if (ret < 0)
264 return ret;
265
266 return len;
267}
268
269static int iio_device_add_event_sysfs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
270 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
271{
272 int ret = 0, i, attrcount = 0;
273 u64 mask = 0;
274 char *postfix;
275 if (!chan->event_mask)
276 return 0;
277
278 for_each_set_bit(i, &chan->event_mask, sizeof(chan->event_mask)*8) {
279 postfix = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s_en",
280 iio_ev_type_text[i/IIO_EV_DIR_MAX],
281 iio_ev_dir_text[i%IIO_EV_DIR_MAX]);
282 if (postfix == NULL) {
283 ret = -ENOMEM;
284 goto error_ret;
285 }
286 if (chan->modified)
2b0774df 287 mask = IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(chan->type, 0, chan->channel2,
0a769a95
LPC
288 i/IIO_EV_DIR_MAX,
289 i%IIO_EV_DIR_MAX);
290 else if (chan->differential)
291 mask = IIO_EVENT_CODE(chan->type,
292 0, 0,
293 i%IIO_EV_DIR_MAX,
294 i/IIO_EV_DIR_MAX,
295 0,
296 chan->channel,
297 chan->channel2);
298 else
299 mask = IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(chan->type,
300 chan->channel,
301 i/IIO_EV_DIR_MAX,
302 i%IIO_EV_DIR_MAX);
303
304 ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr(postfix,
305 chan,
306 &iio_ev_state_show,
307 iio_ev_state_store,
308 mask,
309 0,
310 &indio_dev->dev,
311 &indio_dev->event_interface->
312 dev_attr_list);
313 kfree(postfix);
314 if (ret)
315 goto error_ret;
316 attrcount++;
317 postfix = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s_value",
318 iio_ev_type_text[i/IIO_EV_DIR_MAX],
319 iio_ev_dir_text[i%IIO_EV_DIR_MAX]);
320 if (postfix == NULL) {
321 ret = -ENOMEM;
322 goto error_ret;
323 }
324 ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr(postfix, chan,
325 iio_ev_value_show,
326 iio_ev_value_store,
327 mask,
328 0,
329 &indio_dev->dev,
330 &indio_dev->event_interface->
331 dev_attr_list);
332 kfree(postfix);
333 if (ret)
334 goto error_ret;
335 attrcount++;
336 }
337 ret = attrcount;
338error_ret:
339 return ret;
340}
341
342static inline void __iio_remove_event_config_attrs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
343{
344 struct iio_dev_attr *p, *n;
345 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n,
346 &indio_dev->event_interface->
347 dev_attr_list, l) {
348 kfree(p->dev_attr.attr.name);
349 kfree(p);
350 }
351}
352
353static inline int __iio_add_event_config_attrs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
354{
355 int j, ret, attrcount = 0;
356
0a769a95
LPC
357 /* Dynically created from the channels array */
358 for (j = 0; j < indio_dev->num_channels; j++) {
359 ret = iio_device_add_event_sysfs(indio_dev,
360 &indio_dev->channels[j]);
361 if (ret < 0)
e3db9ef6 362 return ret;
0a769a95
LPC
363 attrcount += ret;
364 }
365 return attrcount;
0a769a95
LPC
366}
367
368static bool iio_check_for_dynamic_events(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
369{
370 int j;
371
372 for (j = 0; j < indio_dev->num_channels; j++)
373 if (indio_dev->channels[j].event_mask != 0)
374 return true;
375 return false;
376}
377
378static void iio_setup_ev_int(struct iio_event_interface *ev_int)
379{
2c00193f 380 INIT_KFIFO(ev_int->det_events);
0a769a95
LPC
381 init_waitqueue_head(&ev_int->wait);
382}
383
384static const char *iio_event_group_name = "events";
385int iio_device_register_eventset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
386{
387 struct iio_dev_attr *p;
388 int ret = 0, attrcount_orig = 0, attrcount, attrn;
389 struct attribute **attr;
390
391 if (!(indio_dev->info->event_attrs ||
392 iio_check_for_dynamic_events(indio_dev)))
393 return 0;
394
395 indio_dev->event_interface =
396 kzalloc(sizeof(struct iio_event_interface), GFP_KERNEL);
397 if (indio_dev->event_interface == NULL) {
398 ret = -ENOMEM;
399 goto error_ret;
400 }
401
46b24311
SH
402 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&indio_dev->event_interface->dev_attr_list);
403
0a769a95
LPC
404 iio_setup_ev_int(indio_dev->event_interface);
405 if (indio_dev->info->event_attrs != NULL) {
406 attr = indio_dev->info->event_attrs->attrs;
407 while (*attr++ != NULL)
408 attrcount_orig++;
409 }
410 attrcount = attrcount_orig;
411 if (indio_dev->channels) {
412 ret = __iio_add_event_config_attrs(indio_dev);
413 if (ret < 0)
414 goto error_free_setup_event_lines;
415 attrcount += ret;
416 }
417
418 indio_dev->event_interface->group.name = iio_event_group_name;
419 indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs = kcalloc(attrcount + 1,
420 sizeof(indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs[0]),
421 GFP_KERNEL);
422 if (indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs == NULL) {
423 ret = -ENOMEM;
424 goto error_free_setup_event_lines;
425 }
426 if (indio_dev->info->event_attrs)
427 memcpy(indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs,
428 indio_dev->info->event_attrs->attrs,
429 sizeof(indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs[0])
430 *attrcount_orig);
431 attrn = attrcount_orig;
432 /* Add all elements from the list. */
433 list_for_each_entry(p,
434 &indio_dev->event_interface->dev_attr_list,
435 l)
436 indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs[attrn++] =
437 &p->dev_attr.attr;
438 indio_dev->groups[indio_dev->groupcounter++] =
439 &indio_dev->event_interface->group;
440
441 return 0;
442
443error_free_setup_event_lines:
444 __iio_remove_event_config_attrs(indio_dev);
445 kfree(indio_dev->event_interface);
446error_ret:
447
448 return ret;
449}
450
451void iio_device_unregister_eventset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
452{
453 if (indio_dev->event_interface == NULL)
454 return;
455 __iio_remove_event_config_attrs(indio_dev);
456 kfree(indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs);
457 kfree(indio_dev->event_interface);
458}
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