Merge branch 'for-3.10/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / md / dm-stripe.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
3 *
4 * This file is released under the GPL.
5 */
6
586e80e6 7#include <linux/device-mapper.h>
1da177e4
LT
8
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
12#include <linux/bio.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
6f3c3f0a 14#include <linux/log2.h>
1da177e4 15
72d94861 16#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "striped"
a25eb944 17#define DM_IO_ERROR_THRESHOLD 15
72d94861 18
1da177e4
LT
19struct stripe {
20 struct dm_dev *dev;
21 sector_t physical_start;
a25eb944
BW
22
23 atomic_t error_count;
1da177e4
LT
24};
25
26struct stripe_c {
27 uint32_t stripes;
c96053b7 28 int stripes_shift;
1da177e4
LT
29
30 /* The size of this target / num. stripes */
31 sector_t stripe_width;
32
eb850de6 33 uint32_t chunk_size;
33d07c0d 34 int chunk_size_shift;
1da177e4 35
a25eb944
BW
36 /* Needed for handling events */
37 struct dm_target *ti;
38
39 /* Work struct used for triggering events*/
f521f074 40 struct work_struct trigger_event;
a25eb944 41
1da177e4
LT
42 struct stripe stripe[0];
43};
44
a25eb944
BW
45/*
46 * An event is triggered whenever a drive
47 * drops out of a stripe volume.
48 */
49static void trigger_event(struct work_struct *work)
50{
f521f074
TH
51 struct stripe_c *sc = container_of(work, struct stripe_c,
52 trigger_event);
a25eb944 53 dm_table_event(sc->ti->table);
a25eb944
BW
54}
55
1da177e4
LT
56static inline struct stripe_c *alloc_context(unsigned int stripes)
57{
58 size_t len;
59
d63a5ce3
MP
60 if (dm_array_too_big(sizeof(struct stripe_c), sizeof(struct stripe),
61 stripes))
1da177e4
LT
62 return NULL;
63
64 len = sizeof(struct stripe_c) + (sizeof(struct stripe) * stripes);
65
66 return kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
67}
68
69/*
70 * Parse a single <dev> <sector> pair
71 */
72static int get_stripe(struct dm_target *ti, struct stripe_c *sc,
73 unsigned int stripe, char **argv)
74{
4ee218cd 75 unsigned long long start;
31998ef1 76 char dummy;
1da177e4 77
31998ef1 78 if (sscanf(argv[1], "%llu%c", &start, &dummy) != 1)
1da177e4
LT
79 return -EINVAL;
80
8215d6ec 81 if (dm_get_device(ti, argv[0], dm_table_get_mode(ti->table),
1da177e4
LT
82 &sc->stripe[stripe].dev))
83 return -ENXIO;
84
85 sc->stripe[stripe].physical_start = start;
a25eb944 86
1da177e4
LT
87 return 0;
88}
89
90/*
91 * Construct a striped mapping.
eb850de6 92 * <number of stripes> <chunk size> [<dev_path> <offset>]+
1da177e4
LT
93 */
94static int stripe_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
95{
96 struct stripe_c *sc;
97 sector_t width;
98 uint32_t stripes;
99 uint32_t chunk_size;
1da177e4
LT
100 int r;
101 unsigned int i;
102
103 if (argc < 2) {
72d94861 104 ti->error = "Not enough arguments";
1da177e4
LT
105 return -EINVAL;
106 }
107
1a66a08a 108 if (kstrtouint(argv[0], 10, &stripes) || !stripes) {
72d94861 109 ti->error = "Invalid stripe count";
1da177e4
LT
110 return -EINVAL;
111 }
112
8f069b41 113 if (kstrtouint(argv[1], 10, &chunk_size) || !chunk_size) {
eb850de6 114 ti->error = "Invalid chunk_size";
1da177e4
LT
115 return -EINVAL;
116 }
117
eb850de6
MS
118 width = ti->len;
119 if (sector_div(width, chunk_size)) {
72d94861 120 ti->error = "Target length not divisible by "
8ba32fde
KC
121 "chunk size";
122 return -EINVAL;
123 }
124
1da177e4 125 if (sector_div(width, stripes)) {
72d94861 126 ti->error = "Target length not divisible by "
1da177e4
LT
127 "number of stripes";
128 return -EINVAL;
129 }
130
131 /*
132 * Do we have enough arguments for that many stripes ?
133 */
134 if (argc != (2 + 2 * stripes)) {
72d94861 135 ti->error = "Not enough destinations "
1da177e4
LT
136 "specified";
137 return -EINVAL;
138 }
139
140 sc = alloc_context(stripes);
141 if (!sc) {
72d94861 142 ti->error = "Memory allocation for striped context "
1da177e4
LT
143 "failed";
144 return -ENOMEM;
145 }
146
f521f074 147 INIT_WORK(&sc->trigger_event, trigger_event);
a25eb944
BW
148
149 /* Set pointer to dm target; used in trigger_event */
150 sc->ti = ti;
1da177e4
LT
151 sc->stripes = stripes;
152 sc->stripe_width = width;
c96053b7
MP
153
154 if (stripes & (stripes - 1))
155 sc->stripes_shift = -1;
1df05483
MP
156 else
157 sc->stripes_shift = __ffs(stripes);
c96053b7 158
542f9038
MS
159 r = dm_set_target_max_io_len(ti, chunk_size);
160 if (r)
161 return r;
162
55a62eef
AK
163 ti->num_flush_bios = stripes;
164 ti->num_discard_bios = stripes;
165 ti->num_write_same_bios = stripes;
1da177e4 166
eb850de6 167 sc->chunk_size = chunk_size;
33d07c0d
MP
168 if (chunk_size & (chunk_size - 1))
169 sc->chunk_size_shift = -1;
170 else
171 sc->chunk_size_shift = __ffs(chunk_size);
1da177e4
LT
172
173 /*
174 * Get the stripe destinations.
175 */
176 for (i = 0; i < stripes; i++) {
177 argv += 2;
178
179 r = get_stripe(ti, sc, i, argv);
180 if (r < 0) {
72d94861 181 ti->error = "Couldn't parse stripe destination";
1da177e4
LT
182 while (i--)
183 dm_put_device(ti, sc->stripe[i].dev);
184 kfree(sc);
185 return r;
186 }
a25eb944 187 atomic_set(&(sc->stripe[i].error_count), 0);
1da177e4
LT
188 }
189
190 ti->private = sc;
a25eb944 191
1da177e4
LT
192 return 0;
193}
194
195static void stripe_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
196{
197 unsigned int i;
198 struct stripe_c *sc = (struct stripe_c *) ti->private;
199
200 for (i = 0; i < sc->stripes; i++)
201 dm_put_device(ti, sc->stripe[i].dev);
202
43829731 203 flush_work(&sc->trigger_event);
1da177e4
LT
204 kfree(sc);
205}
206
65988525
MP
207static void stripe_map_sector(struct stripe_c *sc, sector_t sector,
208 uint32_t *stripe, sector_t *result)
209{
eb850de6 210 sector_t chunk = dm_target_offset(sc->ti, sector);
33d07c0d
MP
211 sector_t chunk_offset;
212
213 if (sc->chunk_size_shift < 0)
214 chunk_offset = sector_div(chunk, sc->chunk_size);
215 else {
216 chunk_offset = chunk & (sc->chunk_size - 1);
217 chunk >>= sc->chunk_size_shift;
218 }
65988525 219
c96053b7
MP
220 if (sc->stripes_shift < 0)
221 *stripe = sector_div(chunk, sc->stripes);
222 else {
1df05483 223 *stripe = chunk & (sc->stripes - 1);
c96053b7
MP
224 chunk >>= sc->stripes_shift;
225 }
226
33d07c0d
MP
227 if (sc->chunk_size_shift < 0)
228 chunk *= sc->chunk_size;
229 else
230 chunk <<= sc->chunk_size_shift;
231
232 *result = chunk + chunk_offset;
65988525
MP
233}
234
7b76ec11
MP
235static void stripe_map_range_sector(struct stripe_c *sc, sector_t sector,
236 uint32_t target_stripe, sector_t *result)
237{
238 uint32_t stripe;
239
240 stripe_map_sector(sc, sector, &stripe, result);
241 if (stripe == target_stripe)
242 return;
eb850de6
MS
243
244 /* round down */
245 sector = *result;
33d07c0d
MP
246 if (sc->chunk_size_shift < 0)
247 *result -= sector_div(sector, sc->chunk_size);
248 else
249 *result = sector & ~(sector_t)(sc->chunk_size - 1);
eb850de6 250
7b76ec11 251 if (target_stripe < stripe)
eb850de6 252 *result += sc->chunk_size; /* next chunk */
7b76ec11
MP
253}
254
45e621d4
MS
255static int stripe_map_range(struct stripe_c *sc, struct bio *bio,
256 uint32_t target_stripe)
7b76ec11
MP
257{
258 sector_t begin, end;
259
260 stripe_map_range_sector(sc, bio->bi_sector, target_stripe, &begin);
f73a1c7d 261 stripe_map_range_sector(sc, bio_end_sector(bio),
7b76ec11
MP
262 target_stripe, &end);
263 if (begin < end) {
264 bio->bi_bdev = sc->stripe[target_stripe].dev->bdev;
265 bio->bi_sector = begin + sc->stripe[target_stripe].physical_start;
266 bio->bi_size = to_bytes(end - begin);
267 return DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED;
268 } else {
269 /* The range doesn't map to the target stripe */
270 bio_endio(bio, 0);
271 return DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED;
272 }
273}
274
7de3ee57 275static int stripe_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio)
1da177e4 276{
65988525 277 struct stripe_c *sc = ti->private;
374bf7e7 278 uint32_t stripe;
55a62eef 279 unsigned target_bio_nr;
1da177e4 280
d87f4c14 281 if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_FLUSH) {
55a62eef
AK
282 target_bio_nr = dm_bio_get_target_bio_nr(bio);
283 BUG_ON(target_bio_nr >= sc->stripes);
284 bio->bi_bdev = sc->stripe[target_bio_nr].dev->bdev;
374bf7e7
MP
285 return DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED;
286 }
45e621d4
MS
287 if (unlikely(bio->bi_rw & REQ_DISCARD) ||
288 unlikely(bio->bi_rw & REQ_WRITE_SAME)) {
55a62eef
AK
289 target_bio_nr = dm_bio_get_target_bio_nr(bio);
290 BUG_ON(target_bio_nr >= sc->stripes);
291 return stripe_map_range(sc, bio, target_bio_nr);
7b76ec11 292 }
374bf7e7 293
65988525 294 stripe_map_sector(sc, bio->bi_sector, &stripe, &bio->bi_sector);
1da177e4 295
65988525 296 bio->bi_sector += sc->stripe[stripe].physical_start;
1da177e4 297 bio->bi_bdev = sc->stripe[stripe].dev->bdev;
65988525 298
d2a7ad29 299 return DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED;
1da177e4
LT
300}
301
4f7f5c67
BW
302/*
303 * Stripe status:
304 *
305 * INFO
306 * #stripes [stripe_name <stripe_name>] [group word count]
307 * [error count 'A|D' <error count 'A|D'>]
308 *
309 * TABLE
310 * #stripes [stripe chunk size]
311 * [stripe_name physical_start <stripe_name physical_start>]
312 *
313 */
314
fd7c092e
MP
315static void stripe_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
316 unsigned status_flags, char *result, unsigned maxlen)
1da177e4
LT
317{
318 struct stripe_c *sc = (struct stripe_c *) ti->private;
4f7f5c67 319 char buffer[sc->stripes + 1];
1da177e4
LT
320 unsigned int sz = 0;
321 unsigned int i;
322
323 switch (type) {
324 case STATUSTYPE_INFO:
4f7f5c67
BW
325 DMEMIT("%d ", sc->stripes);
326 for (i = 0; i < sc->stripes; i++) {
327 DMEMIT("%s ", sc->stripe[i].dev->name);
328 buffer[i] = atomic_read(&(sc->stripe[i].error_count)) ?
329 'D' : 'A';
330 }
331 buffer[i] = '\0';
332 DMEMIT("1 %s", buffer);
1da177e4
LT
333 break;
334
335 case STATUSTYPE_TABLE:
4ee218cd 336 DMEMIT("%d %llu", sc->stripes,
eb850de6 337 (unsigned long long)sc->chunk_size);
1da177e4 338 for (i = 0; i < sc->stripes; i++)
4ee218cd
AM
339 DMEMIT(" %s %llu", sc->stripe[i].dev->name,
340 (unsigned long long)sc->stripe[i].physical_start);
1da177e4
LT
341 break;
342 }
1da177e4
LT
343}
344
7de3ee57 345static int stripe_end_io(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio, int error)
a25eb944
BW
346{
347 unsigned i;
348 char major_minor[16];
349 struct stripe_c *sc = ti->private;
350
351 if (!error)
352 return 0; /* I/O complete */
353
7b6d91da 354 if ((error == -EWOULDBLOCK) && (bio->bi_rw & REQ_RAHEAD))
a25eb944
BW
355 return error;
356
357 if (error == -EOPNOTSUPP)
358 return error;
359
360 memset(major_minor, 0, sizeof(major_minor));
361 sprintf(major_minor, "%d:%d",
f331c029
TH
362 MAJOR(disk_devt(bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk)),
363 MINOR(disk_devt(bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk)));
a25eb944
BW
364
365 /*
366 * Test to see which stripe drive triggered the event
367 * and increment error count for all stripes on that device.
368 * If the error count for a given device exceeds the threshold
369 * value we will no longer trigger any further events.
370 */
371 for (i = 0; i < sc->stripes; i++)
372 if (!strcmp(sc->stripe[i].dev->name, major_minor)) {
373 atomic_inc(&(sc->stripe[i].error_count));
374 if (atomic_read(&(sc->stripe[i].error_count)) <
375 DM_IO_ERROR_THRESHOLD)
f521f074 376 schedule_work(&sc->trigger_event);
a25eb944
BW
377 }
378
379 return error;
380}
381
af4874e0
MS
382static int stripe_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti,
383 iterate_devices_callout_fn fn, void *data)
384{
385 struct stripe_c *sc = ti->private;
386 int ret = 0;
387 unsigned i = 0;
388
5dea271b 389 do {
af4874e0 390 ret = fn(ti, sc->stripe[i].dev,
5dea271b
MS
391 sc->stripe[i].physical_start,
392 sc->stripe_width, data);
393 } while (!ret && ++i < sc->stripes);
af4874e0
MS
394
395 return ret;
396}
397
40bea431
MS
398static void stripe_io_hints(struct dm_target *ti,
399 struct queue_limits *limits)
400{
401 struct stripe_c *sc = ti->private;
eb850de6 402 unsigned chunk_size = sc->chunk_size << SECTOR_SHIFT;
40bea431
MS
403
404 blk_limits_io_min(limits, chunk_size);
3c5820c7 405 blk_limits_io_opt(limits, chunk_size * sc->stripes);
40bea431
MS
406}
407
29915202
MM
408static int stripe_merge(struct dm_target *ti, struct bvec_merge_data *bvm,
409 struct bio_vec *biovec, int max_size)
410{
411 struct stripe_c *sc = ti->private;
412 sector_t bvm_sector = bvm->bi_sector;
413 uint32_t stripe;
414 struct request_queue *q;
415
416 stripe_map_sector(sc, bvm_sector, &stripe, &bvm_sector);
417
418 q = bdev_get_queue(sc->stripe[stripe].dev->bdev);
419 if (!q->merge_bvec_fn)
420 return max_size;
421
422 bvm->bi_bdev = sc->stripe[stripe].dev->bdev;
423 bvm->bi_sector = sc->stripe[stripe].physical_start + bvm_sector;
424
425 return min(max_size, q->merge_bvec_fn(q, bvm, biovec));
426}
427
1da177e4
LT
428static struct target_type stripe_target = {
429 .name = "striped",
fd7c092e 430 .version = {1, 5, 1},
1da177e4
LT
431 .module = THIS_MODULE,
432 .ctr = stripe_ctr,
433 .dtr = stripe_dtr,
434 .map = stripe_map,
a25eb944 435 .end_io = stripe_end_io,
1da177e4 436 .status = stripe_status,
af4874e0 437 .iterate_devices = stripe_iterate_devices,
40bea431 438 .io_hints = stripe_io_hints,
29915202 439 .merge = stripe_merge,
1da177e4
LT
440};
441
442int __init dm_stripe_init(void)
443{
444 int r;
445
446 r = dm_register_target(&stripe_target);
6edebdee 447 if (r < 0) {
72d94861 448 DMWARN("target registration failed");
6edebdee
HM
449 return r;
450 }
1da177e4
LT
451
452 return r;
453}
454
455void dm_stripe_exit(void)
456{
10d3bd09 457 dm_unregister_target(&stripe_target);
1da177e4 458}
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