md: Make mddev->size sector-based.
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / md / linear.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 linear.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
3 Copyright (C) 1994-96 Marc ZYNGIER
4 <zyngier@ufr-info-p7.ibp.fr> or
5 <maz@gloups.fdn.fr>
6
7 Linear mode management functions.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 any later version.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
16 Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17*/
18
bff61975
N
19#include <linux/blkdev.h>
20#include <linux/raid/md_u.h>
bff61975 21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
43b2e5d8 22#include "md.h"
ef740c37 23#include "linear.h"
1da177e4 24
1da177e4
LT
25/*
26 * find which device holds a particular offset
27 */
28static inline dev_info_t *which_dev(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector)
29{
30 dev_info_t *hash;
31 linear_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
852c8bf4 32 sector_t idx = sector >> conf->sector_shift;
1da177e4
LT
33
34 /*
35 * sector_div(a,b) returns the remainer and sets a to a/b
36 */
852c8bf4
AN
37 (void)sector_div(idx, conf->spacing);
38 hash = conf->hash_table[idx];
1da177e4 39
6283815d 40 while (sector >= hash->num_sectors + hash->start_sector)
1da177e4
LT
41 hash++;
42 return hash;
43}
44
45/**
15945fee 46 * linear_mergeable_bvec -- tell bio layer if two requests can be merged
1da177e4 47 * @q: request queue
cc371e66 48 * @bvm: properties of new bio
1da177e4
LT
49 * @biovec: the request that could be merged to it.
50 *
51 * Return amount of bytes we can take at this offset
52 */
cc371e66
AK
53static int linear_mergeable_bvec(struct request_queue *q,
54 struct bvec_merge_data *bvm,
55 struct bio_vec *biovec)
1da177e4
LT
56{
57 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
58 dev_info_t *dev0;
cc371e66
AK
59 unsigned long maxsectors, bio_sectors = bvm->bi_size >> 9;
60 sector_t sector = bvm->bi_sector + get_start_sect(bvm->bi_bdev);
1da177e4
LT
61
62 dev0 = which_dev(mddev, sector);
6283815d 63 maxsectors = dev0->num_sectors - (sector - dev0->start_sector);
1da177e4
LT
64
65 if (maxsectors < bio_sectors)
66 maxsectors = 0;
67 else
68 maxsectors -= bio_sectors;
69
70 if (maxsectors <= (PAGE_SIZE >> 9 ) && bio_sectors == 0)
71 return biovec->bv_len;
72 /* The bytes available at this offset could be really big,
73 * so we cap at 2^31 to avoid overflow */
74 if (maxsectors > (1 << (31-9)))
75 return 1<<31;
76 return maxsectors << 9;
77}
78
165125e1 79static void linear_unplug(struct request_queue *q)
1da177e4
LT
80{
81 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
82 linear_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
83 int i;
84
85 for (i=0; i < mddev->raid_disks; i++) {
165125e1 86 struct request_queue *r_queue = bdev_get_queue(conf->disks[i].rdev->bdev);
2ad8b1ef 87 blk_unplug(r_queue);
1da177e4
LT
88 }
89}
90
26be34dc
N
91static int linear_congested(void *data, int bits)
92{
93 mddev_t *mddev = data;
94 linear_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
95 int i, ret = 0;
96
97 for (i = 0; i < mddev->raid_disks && !ret ; i++) {
165125e1 98 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(conf->disks[i].rdev->bdev);
26be34dc
N
99 ret |= bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, bits);
100 }
101 return ret;
102}
103
7c7546cc 104static linear_conf_t *linear_conf(mddev_t *mddev, int raid_disks)
1da177e4
LT
105{
106 linear_conf_t *conf;
107 dev_info_t **table;
108 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
109 int i, nb_zone, cnt;
23242fbb 110 sector_t min_sectors;
6283815d 111 sector_t curr_sector;
1da177e4 112
7c7546cc 113 conf = kzalloc (sizeof (*conf) + raid_disks*sizeof(dev_info_t),
1da177e4
LT
114 GFP_KERNEL);
115 if (!conf)
7c7546cc
N
116 return NULL;
117
1da177e4 118 cnt = 0;
d6e22150 119 conf->array_sectors = 0;
1da177e4 120
159ec1fc 121 list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
1da177e4
LT
122 int j = rdev->raid_disk;
123 dev_info_t *disk = conf->disks + j;
124
13864515 125 if (j < 0 || j >= raid_disks || disk->rdev) {
1da177e4
LT
126 printk("linear: disk numbering problem. Aborting!\n");
127 goto out;
128 }
129
130 disk->rdev = rdev;
131
132 blk_queue_stack_limits(mddev->queue,
133 rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue);
134 /* as we don't honour merge_bvec_fn, we must never risk
135 * violating it, so limit ->max_sector to one PAGE, as
136 * a one page request is never in violation.
137 */
138 if (rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue->merge_bvec_fn &&
139 mddev->queue->max_sectors > (PAGE_SIZE>>9))
140 blk_queue_max_sectors(mddev->queue, PAGE_SIZE>>9);
141
6283815d 142 disk->num_sectors = rdev->size * 2;
d6e22150 143 conf->array_sectors += rdev->size * 2;
1da177e4 144
1da177e4
LT
145 cnt++;
146 }
7c7546cc 147 if (cnt != raid_disks) {
1da177e4
LT
148 printk("linear: not enough drives present. Aborting!\n");
149 goto out;
150 }
151
23242fbb
AN
152 min_sectors = conf->array_sectors;
153 sector_div(min_sectors, PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(struct dev_info *));
f1cd14ae
AN
154 if (min_sectors == 0)
155 min_sectors = 1;
15945fee 156
23242fbb 157 /* min_sectors is the minimum spacing that will fit the hash
15945fee
N
158 * table in one PAGE. This may be much smaller than needed.
159 * We find the smallest non-terminal set of consecutive devices
23242fbb 160 * that is larger than min_sectors and use the size of that as
15945fee
N
161 * the actual spacing
162 */
ab5bd5cb 163 conf->spacing = conf->array_sectors;
15945fee 164 for (i=0; i < cnt-1 ; i++) {
23242fbb 165 sector_t tmp = 0;
15945fee 166 int j;
23242fbb
AN
167 for (j = i; j < cnt - 1 && tmp < min_sectors; j++)
168 tmp += conf->disks[j].num_sectors;
ab5bd5cb
AN
169 if (tmp >= min_sectors && tmp < conf->spacing)
170 conf->spacing = tmp;
15945fee
N
171 }
172
ab5bd5cb 173 /* spacing may be too large for sector_div to work with,
15945fee
N
174 * so we might need to pre-shift
175 */
ab5bd5cb 176 conf->sector_shift = 0;
15945fee 177 if (sizeof(sector_t) > sizeof(u32)) {
ab5bd5cb 178 sector_t space = conf->spacing;
15945fee
N
179 while (space > (sector_t)(~(u32)0)) {
180 space >>= 1;
ab5bd5cb 181 conf->sector_shift++;
15945fee
N
182 }
183 }
1da177e4
LT
184 /*
185 * This code was restructured to work around a gcc-2.95.3 internal
186 * compiler error. Alter it with care.
187 */
188 {
189 sector_t sz;
190 unsigned round;
191 unsigned long base;
192
ab5bd5cb 193 sz = conf->array_sectors >> conf->sector_shift;
15945fee 194 sz += 1; /* force round-up */
ab5bd5cb 195 base = conf->spacing >> conf->sector_shift;
1da177e4 196 round = sector_div(sz, base);
15945fee 197 nb_zone = sz + (round ? 1 : 0);
1da177e4 198 }
15945fee
N
199 BUG_ON(nb_zone > PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct dev_info *));
200
201 conf->hash_table = kmalloc (sizeof (struct dev_info *) * nb_zone,
1da177e4
LT
202 GFP_KERNEL);
203 if (!conf->hash_table)
204 goto out;
205
206 /*
207 * Here we generate the linear hash table
15945fee 208 * First calculate the device offsets.
1da177e4 209 */
6283815d 210 conf->disks[0].start_sector = 0;
a778b73f 211 for (i = 1; i < raid_disks; i++)
6283815d
AN
212 conf->disks[i].start_sector =
213 conf->disks[i-1].start_sector +
214 conf->disks[i-1].num_sectors;
15945fee 215
1da177e4 216 table = conf->hash_table;
15945fee 217 i = 0;
6283815d
AN
218 for (curr_sector = 0;
219 curr_sector < conf->array_sectors;
ab5bd5cb 220 curr_sector += conf->spacing) {
1da177e4 221
a778b73f 222 while (i < raid_disks-1 &&
6283815d 223 curr_sector >= conf->disks[i+1].start_sector)
15945fee 224 i++;
1da177e4 225
15945fee
N
226 *table ++ = conf->disks + i;
227 }
228
ab5bd5cb
AN
229 if (conf->sector_shift) {
230 conf->spacing >>= conf->sector_shift;
231 /* round spacing up so that when we divide by it,
15945fee 232 * we err on the side of "too-low", which is safest.
1da177e4 233 */
ab5bd5cb 234 conf->spacing++;
1da177e4 235 }
15945fee
N
236
237 BUG_ON(table - conf->hash_table > nb_zone);
1da177e4 238
7c7546cc
N
239 return conf;
240
241out:
242 kfree(conf);
243 return NULL;
244}
245
246static int linear_run (mddev_t *mddev)
247{
248 linear_conf_t *conf;
249
e7e72bf6 250 mddev->queue->queue_lock = &mddev->queue->__queue_lock;
7c7546cc
N
251 conf = linear_conf(mddev, mddev->raid_disks);
252
253 if (!conf)
254 return 1;
255 mddev->private = conf;
d6e22150 256 mddev->array_sectors = conf->array_sectors;
7c7546cc 257
1da177e4
LT
258 blk_queue_merge_bvec(mddev->queue, linear_mergeable_bvec);
259 mddev->queue->unplug_fn = linear_unplug;
26be34dc
N
260 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = linear_congested;
261 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data = mddev;
1da177e4 262 return 0;
7c7546cc 263}
1da177e4 264
7c7546cc
N
265static int linear_add(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
266{
267 /* Adding a drive to a linear array allows the array to grow.
268 * It is permitted if the new drive has a matching superblock
269 * already on it, with raid_disk equal to raid_disks.
270 * It is achieved by creating a new linear_private_data structure
271 * and swapping it in in-place of the current one.
272 * The current one is never freed until the array is stopped.
273 * This avoids races.
274 */
275 linear_conf_t *newconf;
276
a778b73f 277 if (rdev->saved_raid_disk != mddev->raid_disks)
7c7546cc
N
278 return -EINVAL;
279
a778b73f
N
280 rdev->raid_disk = rdev->saved_raid_disk;
281
7c7546cc
N
282 newconf = linear_conf(mddev,mddev->raid_disks+1);
283
284 if (!newconf)
285 return -ENOMEM;
286
287 newconf->prev = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
288 mddev->private = newconf;
289 mddev->raid_disks++;
d6e22150 290 mddev->array_sectors = newconf->array_sectors;
f233ea5c 291 set_capacity(mddev->gendisk, mddev->array_sectors);
7c7546cc 292 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
293}
294
295static int linear_stop (mddev_t *mddev)
296{
297 linear_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
298
299 blk_sync_queue(mddev->queue); /* the unplug fn references 'conf'*/
7c7546cc
N
300 do {
301 linear_conf_t *t = conf->prev;
302 kfree(conf->hash_table);
303 kfree(conf);
304 conf = t;
305 } while (conf);
1da177e4
LT
306
307 return 0;
308}
309
165125e1 310static int linear_make_request (struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
1da177e4 311{
a362357b 312 const int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
1da177e4
LT
313 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
314 dev_info_t *tmp_dev;
c9959059 315 int cpu;
1da177e4 316
e5dcdd80 317 if (unlikely(bio_barrier(bio))) {
6712ecf8 318 bio_endio(bio, -EOPNOTSUPP);
e5dcdd80
N
319 return 0;
320 }
321
074a7aca
TH
322 cpu = part_stat_lock();
323 part_stat_inc(cpu, &mddev->gendisk->part0, ios[rw]);
324 part_stat_add(cpu, &mddev->gendisk->part0, sectors[rw],
325 bio_sectors(bio));
326 part_stat_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
327
328 tmp_dev = which_dev(mddev, bio->bi_sector);
1da177e4 329
6283815d
AN
330 if (unlikely(bio->bi_sector >= (tmp_dev->num_sectors +
331 tmp_dev->start_sector)
332 || (bio->bi_sector <
333 tmp_dev->start_sector))) {
1da177e4
LT
334 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
335
6283815d
AN
336 printk("linear_make_request: Sector %llu out of bounds on "
337 "dev %s: %llu sectors, offset %llu\n",
338 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector,
1da177e4 339 bdevname(tmp_dev->rdev->bdev, b),
6283815d
AN
340 (unsigned long long)tmp_dev->num_sectors,
341 (unsigned long long)tmp_dev->start_sector);
6712ecf8 342 bio_io_error(bio);
1da177e4
LT
343 return 0;
344 }
345 if (unlikely(bio->bi_sector + (bio->bi_size >> 9) >
6283815d 346 tmp_dev->start_sector + tmp_dev->num_sectors)) {
1da177e4
LT
347 /* This bio crosses a device boundary, so we have to
348 * split it.
349 */
350 struct bio_pair *bp;
6283815d 351
6feef531 352 bp = bio_split(bio,
6283815d
AN
353 tmp_dev->start_sector + tmp_dev->num_sectors
354 - bio->bi_sector);
355
1da177e4
LT
356 if (linear_make_request(q, &bp->bio1))
357 generic_make_request(&bp->bio1);
358 if (linear_make_request(q, &bp->bio2))
359 generic_make_request(&bp->bio2);
360 bio_pair_release(bp);
361 return 0;
362 }
363
364 bio->bi_bdev = tmp_dev->rdev->bdev;
6283815d
AN
365 bio->bi_sector = bio->bi_sector - tmp_dev->start_sector
366 + tmp_dev->rdev->data_offset;
1da177e4
LT
367
368 return 1;
369}
370
371static void linear_status (struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev)
372{
373
1da177e4
LT
374 seq_printf(seq, " %dk rounding", mddev->chunk_size/1024);
375}
376
377
2604b703 378static struct mdk_personality linear_personality =
1da177e4
LT
379{
380 .name = "linear",
2604b703 381 .level = LEVEL_LINEAR,
1da177e4
LT
382 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
383 .make_request = linear_make_request,
384 .run = linear_run,
385 .stop = linear_stop,
386 .status = linear_status,
7c7546cc 387 .hot_add_disk = linear_add,
1da177e4
LT
388};
389
390static int __init linear_init (void)
391{
2604b703 392 return register_md_personality (&linear_personality);
1da177e4
LT
393}
394
395static void linear_exit (void)
396{
2604b703 397 unregister_md_personality (&linear_personality);
1da177e4
LT
398}
399
400
401module_init(linear_init);
402module_exit(linear_exit);
403MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
d9d166c2
N
404MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-1"); /* LINEAR - deprecated*/
405MODULE_ALIAS("md-linear");
2604b703 406MODULE_ALIAS("md-level--1");
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