dm: only initialize the request_queue once
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / md / raid5.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * raid5.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
3 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Ingo Molnar, Miguel de Icaza, Gadi Oxman
4 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar
16a53ecc 5 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 H. Peter Anvin
1da177e4 6 *
16a53ecc
N
7 * RAID-4/5/6 management functions.
8 * Thanks to Penguin Computing for making the RAID-6 development possible
9 * by donating a test server!
1da177e4
LT
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 * any later version.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
18 * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 */
20
ae3c20cc
N
21/*
22 * BITMAP UNPLUGGING:
23 *
24 * The sequencing for updating the bitmap reliably is a little
25 * subtle (and I got it wrong the first time) so it deserves some
26 * explanation.
27 *
28 * We group bitmap updates into batches. Each batch has a number.
29 * We may write out several batches at once, but that isn't very important.
7c13edc8
N
30 * conf->seq_write is the number of the last batch successfully written.
31 * conf->seq_flush is the number of the last batch that was closed to
ae3c20cc
N
32 * new additions.
33 * When we discover that we will need to write to any block in a stripe
34 * (in add_stripe_bio) we update the in-memory bitmap and record in sh->bm_seq
7c13edc8 35 * the number of the batch it will be in. This is seq_flush+1.
ae3c20cc
N
36 * When we are ready to do a write, if that batch hasn't been written yet,
37 * we plug the array and queue the stripe for later.
38 * When an unplug happens, we increment bm_flush, thus closing the current
39 * batch.
40 * When we notice that bm_flush > bm_write, we write out all pending updates
41 * to the bitmap, and advance bm_write to where bm_flush was.
42 * This may occasionally write a bit out twice, but is sure never to
43 * miss any bits.
44 */
1da177e4 45
bff61975 46#include <linux/blkdev.h>
f6705578 47#include <linux/kthread.h>
f701d589 48#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
91c00924 49#include <linux/async_tx.h>
056075c7 50#include <linux/module.h>
07a3b417 51#include <linux/async.h>
bff61975 52#include <linux/seq_file.h>
36d1c647 53#include <linux/cpu.h>
5a0e3ad6 54#include <linux/slab.h>
8bda470e 55#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
851c30c9 56#include <linux/nodemask.h>
46d5b785 57#include <linux/flex_array.h>
a9add5d9
N
58#include <trace/events/block.h>
59
43b2e5d8 60#include "md.h"
bff61975 61#include "raid5.h"
54071b38 62#include "raid0.h"
ef740c37 63#include "bitmap.h"
72626685 64
851c30c9
SL
65#define cpu_to_group(cpu) cpu_to_node(cpu)
66#define ANY_GROUP NUMA_NO_NODE
67
8e0e99ba
N
68static bool devices_handle_discard_safely = false;
69module_param(devices_handle_discard_safely, bool, 0644);
70MODULE_PARM_DESC(devices_handle_discard_safely,
71 "Set to Y if all devices in each array reliably return zeroes on reads from discarded regions");
851c30c9 72static struct workqueue_struct *raid5_wq;
1da177e4
LT
73/*
74 * Stripe cache
75 */
76
77#define NR_STRIPES 256
78#define STRIPE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
79#define STRIPE_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 9)
80#define STRIPE_SECTORS (STRIPE_SIZE>>9)
81#define IO_THRESHOLD 1
8b3e6cdc 82#define BYPASS_THRESHOLD 1
fccddba0 83#define NR_HASH (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head))
1da177e4 84#define HASH_MASK (NR_HASH - 1)
bfc90cb0 85#define MAX_STRIPE_BATCH 8
1da177e4 86
d1688a6d 87static inline struct hlist_head *stripe_hash(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sect)
db298e19
N
88{
89 int hash = (sect >> STRIPE_SHIFT) & HASH_MASK;
90 return &conf->stripe_hashtbl[hash];
91}
1da177e4 92
566c09c5
SL
93static inline int stripe_hash_locks_hash(sector_t sect)
94{
95 return (sect >> STRIPE_SHIFT) & STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS_MASK;
96}
97
98static inline void lock_device_hash_lock(struct r5conf *conf, int hash)
99{
100 spin_lock_irq(conf->hash_locks + hash);
101 spin_lock(&conf->device_lock);
102}
103
104static inline void unlock_device_hash_lock(struct r5conf *conf, int hash)
105{
106 spin_unlock(&conf->device_lock);
107 spin_unlock_irq(conf->hash_locks + hash);
108}
109
110static inline void lock_all_device_hash_locks_irq(struct r5conf *conf)
111{
112 int i;
113 local_irq_disable();
114 spin_lock(conf->hash_locks);
115 for (i = 1; i < NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS; i++)
116 spin_lock_nest_lock(conf->hash_locks + i, conf->hash_locks);
117 spin_lock(&conf->device_lock);
118}
119
120static inline void unlock_all_device_hash_locks_irq(struct r5conf *conf)
121{
122 int i;
123 spin_unlock(&conf->device_lock);
124 for (i = NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS; i; i--)
125 spin_unlock(conf->hash_locks + i - 1);
126 local_irq_enable();
127}
128
1da177e4
LT
129/* bio's attached to a stripe+device for I/O are linked together in bi_sector
130 * order without overlap. There may be several bio's per stripe+device, and
131 * a bio could span several devices.
132 * When walking this list for a particular stripe+device, we must never proceed
133 * beyond a bio that extends past this device, as the next bio might no longer
134 * be valid.
db298e19 135 * This function is used to determine the 'next' bio in the list, given the sector
1da177e4
LT
136 * of the current stripe+device
137 */
db298e19
N
138static inline struct bio *r5_next_bio(struct bio *bio, sector_t sector)
139{
aa8b57aa 140 int sectors = bio_sectors(bio);
4f024f37 141 if (bio->bi_iter.bi_sector + sectors < sector + STRIPE_SECTORS)
db298e19
N
142 return bio->bi_next;
143 else
144 return NULL;
145}
1da177e4 146
960e739d 147/*
5b99c2ff
JA
148 * We maintain a biased count of active stripes in the bottom 16 bits of
149 * bi_phys_segments, and a count of processed stripes in the upper 16 bits
960e739d 150 */
e7836bd6 151static inline int raid5_bi_processed_stripes(struct bio *bio)
960e739d 152{
e7836bd6
SL
153 atomic_t *segments = (atomic_t *)&bio->bi_phys_segments;
154 return (atomic_read(segments) >> 16) & 0xffff;
960e739d
JA
155}
156
e7836bd6 157static inline int raid5_dec_bi_active_stripes(struct bio *bio)
960e739d 158{
e7836bd6
SL
159 atomic_t *segments = (atomic_t *)&bio->bi_phys_segments;
160 return atomic_sub_return(1, segments) & 0xffff;
960e739d
JA
161}
162
e7836bd6 163static inline void raid5_inc_bi_active_stripes(struct bio *bio)
960e739d 164{
e7836bd6
SL
165 atomic_t *segments = (atomic_t *)&bio->bi_phys_segments;
166 atomic_inc(segments);
960e739d
JA
167}
168
e7836bd6
SL
169static inline void raid5_set_bi_processed_stripes(struct bio *bio,
170 unsigned int cnt)
960e739d 171{
e7836bd6
SL
172 atomic_t *segments = (atomic_t *)&bio->bi_phys_segments;
173 int old, new;
960e739d 174
e7836bd6
SL
175 do {
176 old = atomic_read(segments);
177 new = (old & 0xffff) | (cnt << 16);
178 } while (atomic_cmpxchg(segments, old, new) != old);
960e739d
JA
179}
180
e7836bd6 181static inline void raid5_set_bi_stripes(struct bio *bio, unsigned int cnt)
960e739d 182{
e7836bd6
SL
183 atomic_t *segments = (atomic_t *)&bio->bi_phys_segments;
184 atomic_set(segments, cnt);
960e739d
JA
185}
186
d0dabf7e
N
187/* Find first data disk in a raid6 stripe */
188static inline int raid6_d0(struct stripe_head *sh)
189{
67cc2b81
N
190 if (sh->ddf_layout)
191 /* ddf always start from first device */
192 return 0;
193 /* md starts just after Q block */
d0dabf7e
N
194 if (sh->qd_idx == sh->disks - 1)
195 return 0;
196 else
197 return sh->qd_idx + 1;
198}
16a53ecc
N
199static inline int raid6_next_disk(int disk, int raid_disks)
200{
201 disk++;
202 return (disk < raid_disks) ? disk : 0;
203}
a4456856 204
d0dabf7e
N
205/* When walking through the disks in a raid5, starting at raid6_d0,
206 * We need to map each disk to a 'slot', where the data disks are slot
207 * 0 .. raid_disks-3, the parity disk is raid_disks-2 and the Q disk
208 * is raid_disks-1. This help does that mapping.
209 */
67cc2b81
N
210static int raid6_idx_to_slot(int idx, struct stripe_head *sh,
211 int *count, int syndrome_disks)
d0dabf7e 212{
6629542e 213 int slot = *count;
67cc2b81 214
e4424fee 215 if (sh->ddf_layout)
6629542e 216 (*count)++;
d0dabf7e 217 if (idx == sh->pd_idx)
67cc2b81 218 return syndrome_disks;
d0dabf7e 219 if (idx == sh->qd_idx)
67cc2b81 220 return syndrome_disks + 1;
e4424fee 221 if (!sh->ddf_layout)
6629542e 222 (*count)++;
d0dabf7e
N
223 return slot;
224}
225
a4456856
DW
226static void return_io(struct bio *return_bi)
227{
228 struct bio *bi = return_bi;
229 while (bi) {
a4456856
DW
230
231 return_bi = bi->bi_next;
232 bi->bi_next = NULL;
4f024f37 233 bi->bi_iter.bi_size = 0;
0a82a8d1
LT
234 trace_block_bio_complete(bdev_get_queue(bi->bi_bdev),
235 bi, 0);
0e13fe23 236 bio_endio(bi, 0);
a4456856
DW
237 bi = return_bi;
238 }
239}
240
d1688a6d 241static void print_raid5_conf (struct r5conf *conf);
1da177e4 242
600aa109
DW
243static int stripe_operations_active(struct stripe_head *sh)
244{
245 return sh->check_state || sh->reconstruct_state ||
246 test_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state) ||
247 test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
248}
249
851c30c9
SL
250static void raid5_wakeup_stripe_thread(struct stripe_head *sh)
251{
252 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
253 struct r5worker_group *group;
bfc90cb0 254 int thread_cnt;
851c30c9
SL
255 int i, cpu = sh->cpu;
256
257 if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
258 cpu = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
259 sh->cpu = cpu;
260 }
261
262 if (list_empty(&sh->lru)) {
263 struct r5worker_group *group;
264 group = conf->worker_groups + cpu_to_group(cpu);
265 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &group->handle_list);
bfc90cb0
SL
266 group->stripes_cnt++;
267 sh->group = group;
851c30c9
SL
268 }
269
270 if (conf->worker_cnt_per_group == 0) {
271 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
272 return;
273 }
274
275 group = conf->worker_groups + cpu_to_group(sh->cpu);
276
bfc90cb0
SL
277 group->workers[0].working = true;
278 /* at least one worker should run to avoid race */
279 queue_work_on(sh->cpu, raid5_wq, &group->workers[0].work);
280
281 thread_cnt = group->stripes_cnt / MAX_STRIPE_BATCH - 1;
282 /* wakeup more workers */
283 for (i = 1; i < conf->worker_cnt_per_group && thread_cnt > 0; i++) {
284 if (group->workers[i].working == false) {
285 group->workers[i].working = true;
286 queue_work_on(sh->cpu, raid5_wq,
287 &group->workers[i].work);
288 thread_cnt--;
289 }
290 }
851c30c9
SL
291}
292
566c09c5
SL
293static void do_release_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
294 struct list_head *temp_inactive_list)
1da177e4 295{
4eb788df
SL
296 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sh->lru));
297 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes)==0);
298 if (test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state)) {
299 if (test_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state) &&
ad3ab8b6 300 !test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
4eb788df 301 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->delayed_list);
ad3ab8b6 302 else if (test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state) &&
4eb788df
SL
303 sh->bm_seq - conf->seq_write > 0)
304 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->bitmap_list);
305 else {
306 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
307 clear_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state);
851c30c9
SL
308 if (conf->worker_cnt_per_group == 0) {
309 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->handle_list);
310 } else {
311 raid5_wakeup_stripe_thread(sh);
312 return;
313 }
4eb788df
SL
314 }
315 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
316 } else {
317 BUG_ON(stripe_operations_active(sh));
318 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
319 if (atomic_dec_return(&conf->preread_active_stripes)
320 < IO_THRESHOLD)
321 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
322 atomic_dec(&conf->active_stripes);
566c09c5
SL
323 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state))
324 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, temp_inactive_list);
1da177e4
LT
325 }
326}
d0dabf7e 327
566c09c5
SL
328static void __release_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
329 struct list_head *temp_inactive_list)
4eb788df
SL
330{
331 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sh->count))
566c09c5
SL
332 do_release_stripe(conf, sh, temp_inactive_list);
333}
334
335/*
336 * @hash could be NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS, then we have a list of inactive_list
337 *
338 * Be careful: Only one task can add/delete stripes from temp_inactive_list at
339 * given time. Adding stripes only takes device lock, while deleting stripes
340 * only takes hash lock.
341 */
342static void release_inactive_stripe_list(struct r5conf *conf,
343 struct list_head *temp_inactive_list,
344 int hash)
345{
346 int size;
347 bool do_wakeup = false;
348 unsigned long flags;
349
350 if (hash == NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS) {
351 size = NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS;
352 hash = NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS - 1;
353 } else
354 size = 1;
355 while (size) {
356 struct list_head *list = &temp_inactive_list[size - 1];
357
358 /*
359 * We don't hold any lock here yet, get_active_stripe() might
360 * remove stripes from the list
361 */
362 if (!list_empty_careful(list)) {
363 spin_lock_irqsave(conf->hash_locks + hash, flags);
4bda556a
SL
364 if (list_empty(conf->inactive_list + hash) &&
365 !list_empty(list))
366 atomic_dec(&conf->empty_inactive_list_nr);
566c09c5
SL
367 list_splice_tail_init(list, conf->inactive_list + hash);
368 do_wakeup = true;
369 spin_unlock_irqrestore(conf->hash_locks + hash, flags);
370 }
371 size--;
372 hash--;
373 }
374
375 if (do_wakeup) {
376 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
377 if (conf->retry_read_aligned)
378 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
379 }
4eb788df
SL
380}
381
773ca82f 382/* should hold conf->device_lock already */
566c09c5
SL
383static int release_stripe_list(struct r5conf *conf,
384 struct list_head *temp_inactive_list)
773ca82f
SL
385{
386 struct stripe_head *sh;
387 int count = 0;
388 struct llist_node *head;
389
390 head = llist_del_all(&conf->released_stripes);
d265d9dc 391 head = llist_reverse_order(head);
773ca82f 392 while (head) {
566c09c5
SL
393 int hash;
394
773ca82f
SL
395 sh = llist_entry(head, struct stripe_head, release_list);
396 head = llist_next(head);
397 /* sh could be readded after STRIPE_ON_RELEASE_LIST is cleard */
398 smp_mb();
399 clear_bit(STRIPE_ON_RELEASE_LIST, &sh->state);
400 /*
401 * Don't worry the bit is set here, because if the bit is set
402 * again, the count is always > 1. This is true for
403 * STRIPE_ON_UNPLUG_LIST bit too.
404 */
566c09c5
SL
405 hash = sh->hash_lock_index;
406 __release_stripe(conf, sh, &temp_inactive_list[hash]);
773ca82f
SL
407 count++;
408 }
409
410 return count;
411}
412
1da177e4
LT
413static void release_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh)
414{
d1688a6d 415 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
1da177e4 416 unsigned long flags;
566c09c5
SL
417 struct list_head list;
418 int hash;
773ca82f 419 bool wakeup;
16a53ecc 420
cf170f3f
ES
421 /* Avoid release_list until the last reference.
422 */
423 if (atomic_add_unless(&sh->count, -1, 1))
424 return;
425
ad4068de 426 if (unlikely(!conf->mddev->thread) ||
427 test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_ON_RELEASE_LIST, &sh->state))
773ca82f
SL
428 goto slow_path;
429 wakeup = llist_add(&sh->release_list, &conf->released_stripes);
430 if (wakeup)
431 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
432 return;
433slow_path:
4eb788df 434 local_irq_save(flags);
773ca82f 435 /* we are ok here if STRIPE_ON_RELEASE_LIST is set or not */
4eb788df 436 if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&sh->count, &conf->device_lock)) {
566c09c5
SL
437 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
438 hash = sh->hash_lock_index;
439 do_release_stripe(conf, sh, &list);
4eb788df 440 spin_unlock(&conf->device_lock);
566c09c5 441 release_inactive_stripe_list(conf, &list, hash);
4eb788df
SL
442 }
443 local_irq_restore(flags);
1da177e4
LT
444}
445
fccddba0 446static inline void remove_hash(struct stripe_head *sh)
1da177e4 447{
45b4233c
DW
448 pr_debug("remove_hash(), stripe %llu\n",
449 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1da177e4 450
fccddba0 451 hlist_del_init(&sh->hash);
1da177e4
LT
452}
453
d1688a6d 454static inline void insert_hash(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh)
1da177e4 455{
fccddba0 456 struct hlist_head *hp = stripe_hash(conf, sh->sector);
1da177e4 457
45b4233c
DW
458 pr_debug("insert_hash(), stripe %llu\n",
459 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1da177e4 460
fccddba0 461 hlist_add_head(&sh->hash, hp);
1da177e4
LT
462}
463
1da177e4 464/* find an idle stripe, make sure it is unhashed, and return it. */
566c09c5 465static struct stripe_head *get_free_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, int hash)
1da177e4
LT
466{
467 struct stripe_head *sh = NULL;
468 struct list_head *first;
469
566c09c5 470 if (list_empty(conf->inactive_list + hash))
1da177e4 471 goto out;
566c09c5 472 first = (conf->inactive_list + hash)->next;
1da177e4
LT
473 sh = list_entry(first, struct stripe_head, lru);
474 list_del_init(first);
475 remove_hash(sh);
476 atomic_inc(&conf->active_stripes);
566c09c5 477 BUG_ON(hash != sh->hash_lock_index);
4bda556a
SL
478 if (list_empty(conf->inactive_list + hash))
479 atomic_inc(&conf->empty_inactive_list_nr);
1da177e4
LT
480out:
481 return sh;
482}
483
e4e11e38 484static void shrink_buffers(struct stripe_head *sh)
1da177e4
LT
485{
486 struct page *p;
487 int i;
e4e11e38 488 int num = sh->raid_conf->pool_size;
1da177e4 489
e4e11e38 490 for (i = 0; i < num ; i++) {
d592a996 491 WARN_ON(sh->dev[i].page != sh->dev[i].orig_page);
1da177e4
LT
492 p = sh->dev[i].page;
493 if (!p)
494 continue;
495 sh->dev[i].page = NULL;
2d1f3b5d 496 put_page(p);
1da177e4
LT
497 }
498}
499
a9683a79 500static int grow_buffers(struct stripe_head *sh, gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4
LT
501{
502 int i;
e4e11e38 503 int num = sh->raid_conf->pool_size;
1da177e4 504
e4e11e38 505 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1da177e4
LT
506 struct page *page;
507
a9683a79 508 if (!(page = alloc_page(gfp))) {
1da177e4
LT
509 return 1;
510 }
511 sh->dev[i].page = page;
d592a996 512 sh->dev[i].orig_page = page;
1da177e4
LT
513 }
514 return 0;
515}
516
784052ec 517static void raid5_build_block(struct stripe_head *sh, int i, int previous);
d1688a6d 518static void stripe_set_idx(sector_t stripe, struct r5conf *conf, int previous,
911d4ee8 519 struct stripe_head *sh);
1da177e4 520
b5663ba4 521static void init_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh, sector_t sector, int previous)
1da177e4 522{
d1688a6d 523 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
566c09c5 524 int i, seq;
1da177e4 525
78bafebd
ES
526 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sh->count) != 0);
527 BUG_ON(test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state));
600aa109 528 BUG_ON(stripe_operations_active(sh));
59fc630b 529 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
d84e0f10 530
45b4233c 531 pr_debug("init_stripe called, stripe %llu\n",
b8e6a15a 532 (unsigned long long)sector);
566c09c5
SL
533retry:
534 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&conf->gen_lock);
86b42c71 535 sh->generation = conf->generation - previous;
b5663ba4 536 sh->disks = previous ? conf->previous_raid_disks : conf->raid_disks;
1da177e4 537 sh->sector = sector;
911d4ee8 538 stripe_set_idx(sector, conf, previous, sh);
1da177e4
LT
539 sh->state = 0;
540
7ecaa1e6 541 for (i = sh->disks; i--; ) {
1da177e4
LT
542 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
543
d84e0f10 544 if (dev->toread || dev->read || dev->towrite || dev->written ||
1da177e4 545 test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) {
d84e0f10 546 printk(KERN_ERR "sector=%llx i=%d %p %p %p %p %d\n",
1da177e4 547 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, dev->toread,
d84e0f10 548 dev->read, dev->towrite, dev->written,
1da177e4 549 test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags));
8cfa7b0f 550 WARN_ON(1);
1da177e4
LT
551 }
552 dev->flags = 0;
784052ec 553 raid5_build_block(sh, i, previous);
1da177e4 554 }
566c09c5
SL
555 if (read_seqcount_retry(&conf->gen_lock, seq))
556 goto retry;
7a87f434 557 sh->overwrite_disks = 0;
1da177e4 558 insert_hash(conf, sh);
851c30c9 559 sh->cpu = smp_processor_id();
da41ba65 560 set_bit(STRIPE_BATCH_READY, &sh->state);
1da177e4
LT
561}
562
d1688a6d 563static struct stripe_head *__find_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sector,
86b42c71 564 short generation)
1da177e4
LT
565{
566 struct stripe_head *sh;
567
45b4233c 568 pr_debug("__find_stripe, sector %llu\n", (unsigned long long)sector);
b67bfe0d 569 hlist_for_each_entry(sh, stripe_hash(conf, sector), hash)
86b42c71 570 if (sh->sector == sector && sh->generation == generation)
1da177e4 571 return sh;
45b4233c 572 pr_debug("__stripe %llu not in cache\n", (unsigned long long)sector);
1da177e4
LT
573 return NULL;
574}
575
674806d6
N
576/*
577 * Need to check if array has failed when deciding whether to:
578 * - start an array
579 * - remove non-faulty devices
580 * - add a spare
581 * - allow a reshape
582 * This determination is simple when no reshape is happening.
583 * However if there is a reshape, we need to carefully check
584 * both the before and after sections.
585 * This is because some failed devices may only affect one
586 * of the two sections, and some non-in_sync devices may
587 * be insync in the section most affected by failed devices.
588 */
908f4fbd 589static int calc_degraded(struct r5conf *conf)
674806d6 590{
908f4fbd 591 int degraded, degraded2;
674806d6 592 int i;
674806d6
N
593
594 rcu_read_lock();
595 degraded = 0;
596 for (i = 0; i < conf->previous_raid_disks; i++) {
3cb03002 597 struct md_rdev *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
e5c86471
N
598 if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
599 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].replacement);
674806d6
N
600 if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
601 degraded++;
602 else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
603 ;
604 else
605 /* not in-sync or faulty.
606 * If the reshape increases the number of devices,
607 * this is being recovered by the reshape, so
608 * this 'previous' section is not in_sync.
609 * If the number of devices is being reduced however,
610 * the device can only be part of the array if
611 * we are reverting a reshape, so this section will
612 * be in-sync.
613 */
614 if (conf->raid_disks >= conf->previous_raid_disks)
615 degraded++;
616 }
617 rcu_read_unlock();
908f4fbd
N
618 if (conf->raid_disks == conf->previous_raid_disks)
619 return degraded;
674806d6 620 rcu_read_lock();
908f4fbd 621 degraded2 = 0;
674806d6 622 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
3cb03002 623 struct md_rdev *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
e5c86471
N
624 if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
625 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].replacement);
674806d6 626 if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
908f4fbd 627 degraded2++;
674806d6
N
628 else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
629 ;
630 else
631 /* not in-sync or faulty.
632 * If reshape increases the number of devices, this
633 * section has already been recovered, else it
634 * almost certainly hasn't.
635 */
636 if (conf->raid_disks <= conf->previous_raid_disks)
908f4fbd 637 degraded2++;
674806d6
N
638 }
639 rcu_read_unlock();
908f4fbd
N
640 if (degraded2 > degraded)
641 return degraded2;
642 return degraded;
643}
644
645static int has_failed(struct r5conf *conf)
646{
647 int degraded;
648
649 if (conf->mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector)
650 return conf->mddev->degraded > conf->max_degraded;
651
652 degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
674806d6
N
653 if (degraded > conf->max_degraded)
654 return 1;
655 return 0;
656}
657
b5663ba4 658static struct stripe_head *
d1688a6d 659get_active_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sector,
a8c906ca 660 int previous, int noblock, int noquiesce)
1da177e4
LT
661{
662 struct stripe_head *sh;
566c09c5 663 int hash = stripe_hash_locks_hash(sector);
1da177e4 664
45b4233c 665 pr_debug("get_stripe, sector %llu\n", (unsigned long long)sector);
1da177e4 666
566c09c5 667 spin_lock_irq(conf->hash_locks + hash);
1da177e4
LT
668
669 do {
72626685 670 wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
a8c906ca 671 conf->quiesce == 0 || noquiesce,
566c09c5 672 *(conf->hash_locks + hash));
86b42c71 673 sh = __find_stripe(conf, sector, conf->generation - previous);
1da177e4 674 if (!sh) {
edbe83ab 675 if (!test_bit(R5_INACTIVE_BLOCKED, &conf->cache_state)) {
566c09c5 676 sh = get_free_stripe(conf, hash);
edbe83ab
N
677 if (!sh && llist_empty(&conf->released_stripes) &&
678 !test_bit(R5_DID_ALLOC, &conf->cache_state))
679 set_bit(R5_ALLOC_MORE,
680 &conf->cache_state);
681 }
1da177e4
LT
682 if (noblock && sh == NULL)
683 break;
684 if (!sh) {
5423399a
N
685 set_bit(R5_INACTIVE_BLOCKED,
686 &conf->cache_state);
566c09c5
SL
687 wait_event_lock_irq(
688 conf->wait_for_stripe,
689 !list_empty(conf->inactive_list + hash) &&
690 (atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes)
691 < (conf->max_nr_stripes * 3 / 4)
5423399a
N
692 || !test_bit(R5_INACTIVE_BLOCKED,
693 &conf->cache_state)),
566c09c5 694 *(conf->hash_locks + hash));
5423399a
N
695 clear_bit(R5_INACTIVE_BLOCKED,
696 &conf->cache_state);
7da9d450 697 } else {
b5663ba4 698 init_stripe(sh, sector, previous);
7da9d450
N
699 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
700 }
e240c183 701 } else if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sh->count)) {
6d183de4 702 spin_lock(&conf->device_lock);
e240c183 703 if (!atomic_read(&sh->count)) {
1da177e4
LT
704 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state))
705 atomic_inc(&conf->active_stripes);
5af9bef7
N
706 BUG_ON(list_empty(&sh->lru) &&
707 !test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state));
16a53ecc 708 list_del_init(&sh->lru);
bfc90cb0
SL
709 if (sh->group) {
710 sh->group->stripes_cnt--;
711 sh->group = NULL;
712 }
1da177e4 713 }
7da9d450 714 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
6d183de4 715 spin_unlock(&conf->device_lock);
1da177e4
LT
716 }
717 } while (sh == NULL);
718
566c09c5 719 spin_unlock_irq(conf->hash_locks + hash);
1da177e4
LT
720 return sh;
721}
722
7a87f434 723static bool is_full_stripe_write(struct stripe_head *sh)
724{
725 BUG_ON(sh->overwrite_disks > (sh->disks - sh->raid_conf->max_degraded));
726 return sh->overwrite_disks == (sh->disks - sh->raid_conf->max_degraded);
727}
728
59fc630b 729static void lock_two_stripes(struct stripe_head *sh1, struct stripe_head *sh2)
730{
731 local_irq_disable();
732 if (sh1 > sh2) {
733 spin_lock(&sh2->stripe_lock);
734 spin_lock_nested(&sh1->stripe_lock, 1);
735 } else {
736 spin_lock(&sh1->stripe_lock);
737 spin_lock_nested(&sh2->stripe_lock, 1);
738 }
739}
740
741static void unlock_two_stripes(struct stripe_head *sh1, struct stripe_head *sh2)
742{
743 spin_unlock(&sh1->stripe_lock);
744 spin_unlock(&sh2->stripe_lock);
745 local_irq_enable();
746}
747
748/* Only freshly new full stripe normal write stripe can be added to a batch list */
749static bool stripe_can_batch(struct stripe_head *sh)
750{
751 return test_bit(STRIPE_BATCH_READY, &sh->state) &&
752 is_full_stripe_write(sh);
753}
754
755/* we only do back search */
756static void stripe_add_to_batch_list(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh)
757{
758 struct stripe_head *head;
759 sector_t head_sector, tmp_sec;
760 int hash;
761 int dd_idx;
762
763 if (!stripe_can_batch(sh))
764 return;
765 /* Don't cross chunks, so stripe pd_idx/qd_idx is the same */
766 tmp_sec = sh->sector;
767 if (!sector_div(tmp_sec, conf->chunk_sectors))
768 return;
769 head_sector = sh->sector - STRIPE_SECTORS;
770
771 hash = stripe_hash_locks_hash(head_sector);
772 spin_lock_irq(conf->hash_locks + hash);
773 head = __find_stripe(conf, head_sector, conf->generation);
774 if (head && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&head->count)) {
775 spin_lock(&conf->device_lock);
776 if (!atomic_read(&head->count)) {
777 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &head->state))
778 atomic_inc(&conf->active_stripes);
779 BUG_ON(list_empty(&head->lru) &&
780 !test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &head->state));
781 list_del_init(&head->lru);
782 if (head->group) {
783 head->group->stripes_cnt--;
784 head->group = NULL;
785 }
786 }
787 atomic_inc(&head->count);
788 spin_unlock(&conf->device_lock);
789 }
790 spin_unlock_irq(conf->hash_locks + hash);
791
792 if (!head)
793 return;
794 if (!stripe_can_batch(head))
795 goto out;
796
797 lock_two_stripes(head, sh);
798 /* clear_batch_ready clear the flag */
799 if (!stripe_can_batch(head) || !stripe_can_batch(sh))
800 goto unlock_out;
801
802 if (sh->batch_head)
803 goto unlock_out;
804
805 dd_idx = 0;
806 while (dd_idx == sh->pd_idx || dd_idx == sh->qd_idx)
807 dd_idx++;
808 if (head->dev[dd_idx].towrite->bi_rw != sh->dev[dd_idx].towrite->bi_rw)
809 goto unlock_out;
810
811 if (head->batch_head) {
812 spin_lock(&head->batch_head->batch_lock);
813 /* This batch list is already running */
814 if (!stripe_can_batch(head)) {
815 spin_unlock(&head->batch_head->batch_lock);
816 goto unlock_out;
817 }
818
819 /*
820 * at this point, head's BATCH_READY could be cleared, but we
821 * can still add the stripe to batch list
822 */
823 list_add(&sh->batch_list, &head->batch_list);
824 spin_unlock(&head->batch_head->batch_lock);
825
826 sh->batch_head = head->batch_head;
827 } else {
828 head->batch_head = head;
829 sh->batch_head = head->batch_head;
830 spin_lock(&head->batch_lock);
831 list_add_tail(&sh->batch_list, &head->batch_list);
832 spin_unlock(&head->batch_lock);
833 }
834
835 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
836 if (atomic_dec_return(&conf->preread_active_stripes)
837 < IO_THRESHOLD)
838 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
839
840 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
841unlock_out:
842 unlock_two_stripes(head, sh);
843out:
844 release_stripe(head);
845}
846
05616be5
N
847/* Determine if 'data_offset' or 'new_data_offset' should be used
848 * in this stripe_head.
849 */
850static int use_new_offset(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh)
851{
852 sector_t progress = conf->reshape_progress;
853 /* Need a memory barrier to make sure we see the value
854 * of conf->generation, or ->data_offset that was set before
855 * reshape_progress was updated.
856 */
857 smp_rmb();
858 if (progress == MaxSector)
859 return 0;
860 if (sh->generation == conf->generation - 1)
861 return 0;
862 /* We are in a reshape, and this is a new-generation stripe,
863 * so use new_data_offset.
864 */
865 return 1;
866}
867
6712ecf8
N
868static void
869raid5_end_read_request(struct bio *bi, int error);
870static void
871raid5_end_write_request(struct bio *bi, int error);
91c00924 872
c4e5ac0a 873static void ops_run_io(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s)
91c00924 874{
d1688a6d 875 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
91c00924 876 int i, disks = sh->disks;
59fc630b 877 struct stripe_head *head_sh = sh;
91c00924
DW
878
879 might_sleep();
880
881 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
882 int rw;
9a3e1101 883 int replace_only = 0;
977df362
N
884 struct bio *bi, *rbi;
885 struct md_rdev *rdev, *rrdev = NULL;
59fc630b 886
887 sh = head_sh;
e9c7469b
TH
888 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
889 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_WantFUA, &sh->dev[i].flags))
890 rw = WRITE_FUA;
891 else
892 rw = WRITE;
9e444768 893 if (test_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[i].flags))
620125f2 894 rw |= REQ_DISCARD;
e9c7469b 895 } else if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantread, &sh->dev[i].flags))
91c00924 896 rw = READ;
9a3e1101
N
897 else if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_WantReplace,
898 &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
899 rw = WRITE;
900 replace_only = 1;
901 } else
91c00924 902 continue;
bc0934f0
SL
903 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_SyncIO, &sh->dev[i].flags))
904 rw |= REQ_SYNC;
91c00924 905
59fc630b 906again:
91c00924 907 bi = &sh->dev[i].req;
977df362 908 rbi = &sh->dev[i].rreq; /* For writing to replacement */
91c00924 909
91c00924 910 rcu_read_lock();
9a3e1101 911 rrdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].replacement);
dd054fce
N
912 smp_mb(); /* Ensure that if rrdev is NULL, rdev won't be */
913 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
914 if (!rdev) {
915 rdev = rrdev;
916 rrdev = NULL;
917 }
9a3e1101
N
918 if (rw & WRITE) {
919 if (replace_only)
920 rdev = NULL;
dd054fce
N
921 if (rdev == rrdev)
922 /* We raced and saw duplicates */
923 rrdev = NULL;
9a3e1101 924 } else {
59fc630b 925 if (test_bit(R5_ReadRepl, &head_sh->dev[i].flags) && rrdev)
9a3e1101
N
926 rdev = rrdev;
927 rrdev = NULL;
928 }
977df362 929
91c00924
DW
930 if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
931 rdev = NULL;
932 if (rdev)
933 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
977df362
N
934 if (rrdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rrdev->flags))
935 rrdev = NULL;
936 if (rrdev)
937 atomic_inc(&rrdev->nr_pending);
91c00924
DW
938 rcu_read_unlock();
939
73e92e51 940 /* We have already checked bad blocks for reads. Now
977df362
N
941 * need to check for writes. We never accept write errors
942 * on the replacement, so we don't to check rrdev.
73e92e51
N
943 */
944 while ((rw & WRITE) && rdev &&
945 test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags)) {
946 sector_t first_bad;
947 int bad_sectors;
948 int bad = is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector, STRIPE_SECTORS,
949 &first_bad, &bad_sectors);
950 if (!bad)
951 break;
952
953 if (bad < 0) {
954 set_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags);
955 if (!conf->mddev->external &&
956 conf->mddev->flags) {
957 /* It is very unlikely, but we might
958 * still need to write out the
959 * bad block log - better give it
960 * a chance*/
961 md_check_recovery(conf->mddev);
962 }
1850753d 963 /*
964 * Because md_wait_for_blocked_rdev
965 * will dec nr_pending, we must
966 * increment it first.
967 */
968 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
73e92e51
N
969 md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(rdev, conf->mddev);
970 } else {
971 /* Acknowledged bad block - skip the write */
972 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
973 rdev = NULL;
974 }
975 }
976
91c00924 977 if (rdev) {
9a3e1101
N
978 if (s->syncing || s->expanding || s->expanded
979 || s->replacing)
91c00924
DW
980 md_sync_acct(rdev->bdev, STRIPE_SECTORS);
981
2b7497f0
DW
982 set_bit(STRIPE_IO_STARTED, &sh->state);
983
2f6db2a7 984 bio_reset(bi);
91c00924 985 bi->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
2f6db2a7
KO
986 bi->bi_rw = rw;
987 bi->bi_end_io = (rw & WRITE)
988 ? raid5_end_write_request
989 : raid5_end_read_request;
990 bi->bi_private = sh;
991
91c00924 992 pr_debug("%s: for %llu schedule op %ld on disc %d\n",
e46b272b 993 __func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
91c00924
DW
994 bi->bi_rw, i);
995 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
59fc630b 996 if (sh != head_sh)
997 atomic_inc(&head_sh->count);
05616be5 998 if (use_new_offset(conf, sh))
4f024f37 999 bi->bi_iter.bi_sector = (sh->sector
05616be5
N
1000 + rdev->new_data_offset);
1001 else
4f024f37 1002 bi->bi_iter.bi_sector = (sh->sector
05616be5 1003 + rdev->data_offset);
59fc630b 1004 if (test_bit(R5_ReadNoMerge, &head_sh->dev[i].flags))
e59aa23f 1005 bi->bi_rw |= REQ_NOMERGE;
3f9e7c14 1006
d592a996
SL
1007 if (test_bit(R5_SkipCopy, &sh->dev[i].flags))
1008 WARN_ON(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags));
1009 sh->dev[i].vec.bv_page = sh->dev[i].page;
4997b72e 1010 bi->bi_vcnt = 1;
91c00924
DW
1011 bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = STRIPE_SIZE;
1012 bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
4f024f37 1013 bi->bi_iter.bi_size = STRIPE_SIZE;
37c61ff3
SL
1014 /*
1015 * If this is discard request, set bi_vcnt 0. We don't
1016 * want to confuse SCSI because SCSI will replace payload
1017 */
1018 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD)
1019 bi->bi_vcnt = 0;
977df362
N
1020 if (rrdev)
1021 set_bit(R5_DOUBLE_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
e3620a3a
JB
1022
1023 if (conf->mddev->gendisk)
1024 trace_block_bio_remap(bdev_get_queue(bi->bi_bdev),
1025 bi, disk_devt(conf->mddev->gendisk),
1026 sh->dev[i].sector);
91c00924 1027 generic_make_request(bi);
977df362
N
1028 }
1029 if (rrdev) {
9a3e1101
N
1030 if (s->syncing || s->expanding || s->expanded
1031 || s->replacing)
977df362
N
1032 md_sync_acct(rrdev->bdev, STRIPE_SECTORS);
1033
1034 set_bit(STRIPE_IO_STARTED, &sh->state);
1035
2f6db2a7 1036 bio_reset(rbi);
977df362 1037 rbi->bi_bdev = rrdev->bdev;
2f6db2a7
KO
1038 rbi->bi_rw = rw;
1039 BUG_ON(!(rw & WRITE));
1040 rbi->bi_end_io = raid5_end_write_request;
1041 rbi->bi_private = sh;
1042
977df362
N
1043 pr_debug("%s: for %llu schedule op %ld on "
1044 "replacement disc %d\n",
1045 __func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
1046 rbi->bi_rw, i);
1047 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
59fc630b 1048 if (sh != head_sh)
1049 atomic_inc(&head_sh->count);
05616be5 1050 if (use_new_offset(conf, sh))
4f024f37 1051 rbi->bi_iter.bi_sector = (sh->sector
05616be5
N
1052 + rrdev->new_data_offset);
1053 else
4f024f37 1054 rbi->bi_iter.bi_sector = (sh->sector
05616be5 1055 + rrdev->data_offset);
d592a996
SL
1056 if (test_bit(R5_SkipCopy, &sh->dev[i].flags))
1057 WARN_ON(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags));
1058 sh->dev[i].rvec.bv_page = sh->dev[i].page;
4997b72e 1059 rbi->bi_vcnt = 1;
977df362
N
1060 rbi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = STRIPE_SIZE;
1061 rbi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
4f024f37 1062 rbi->bi_iter.bi_size = STRIPE_SIZE;
37c61ff3
SL
1063 /*
1064 * If this is discard request, set bi_vcnt 0. We don't
1065 * want to confuse SCSI because SCSI will replace payload
1066 */
1067 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD)
1068 rbi->bi_vcnt = 0;
e3620a3a
JB
1069 if (conf->mddev->gendisk)
1070 trace_block_bio_remap(bdev_get_queue(rbi->bi_bdev),
1071 rbi, disk_devt(conf->mddev->gendisk),
1072 sh->dev[i].sector);
977df362
N
1073 generic_make_request(rbi);
1074 }
1075 if (!rdev && !rrdev) {
b062962e 1076 if (rw & WRITE)
91c00924
DW
1077 set_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
1078 pr_debug("skip op %ld on disc %d for sector %llu\n",
1079 bi->bi_rw, i, (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1080 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
72ac7330 1081 if (sh->batch_head)
1082 set_bit(STRIPE_BATCH_ERR,
1083 &sh->batch_head->state);
91c00924
DW
1084 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
1085 }
59fc630b 1086
1087 if (!head_sh->batch_head)
1088 continue;
1089 sh = list_first_entry(&sh->batch_list, struct stripe_head,
1090 batch_list);
1091 if (sh != head_sh)
1092 goto again;
91c00924
DW
1093 }
1094}
1095
1096static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
d592a996
SL
1097async_copy_data(int frombio, struct bio *bio, struct page **page,
1098 sector_t sector, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
1099 struct stripe_head *sh)
91c00924 1100{
7988613b
KO
1101 struct bio_vec bvl;
1102 struct bvec_iter iter;
91c00924 1103 struct page *bio_page;
91c00924 1104 int page_offset;
a08abd8c 1105 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
0403e382 1106 enum async_tx_flags flags = 0;
91c00924 1107
4f024f37
KO
1108 if (bio->bi_iter.bi_sector >= sector)
1109 page_offset = (signed)(bio->bi_iter.bi_sector - sector) * 512;
91c00924 1110 else
4f024f37 1111 page_offset = (signed)(sector - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector) * -512;
a08abd8c 1112
0403e382
DW
1113 if (frombio)
1114 flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE;
1115 init_async_submit(&submit, flags, tx, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1116
7988613b
KO
1117 bio_for_each_segment(bvl, bio, iter) {
1118 int len = bvl.bv_len;
91c00924
DW
1119 int clen;
1120 int b_offset = 0;
1121
1122 if (page_offset < 0) {
1123 b_offset = -page_offset;
1124 page_offset += b_offset;
1125 len -= b_offset;
1126 }
1127
1128 if (len > 0 && page_offset + len > STRIPE_SIZE)
1129 clen = STRIPE_SIZE - page_offset;
1130 else
1131 clen = len;
1132
1133 if (clen > 0) {
7988613b
KO
1134 b_offset += bvl.bv_offset;
1135 bio_page = bvl.bv_page;
d592a996
SL
1136 if (frombio) {
1137 if (sh->raid_conf->skip_copy &&
1138 b_offset == 0 && page_offset == 0 &&
1139 clen == STRIPE_SIZE)
1140 *page = bio_page;
1141 else
1142 tx = async_memcpy(*page, bio_page, page_offset,
a08abd8c 1143 b_offset, clen, &submit);
d592a996
SL
1144 } else
1145 tx = async_memcpy(bio_page, *page, b_offset,
a08abd8c 1146 page_offset, clen, &submit);
91c00924 1147 }
a08abd8c
DW
1148 /* chain the operations */
1149 submit.depend_tx = tx;
1150
91c00924
DW
1151 if (clen < len) /* hit end of page */
1152 break;
1153 page_offset += len;
1154 }
1155
1156 return tx;
1157}
1158
1159static void ops_complete_biofill(void *stripe_head_ref)
1160{
1161 struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
1162 struct bio *return_bi = NULL;
e4d84909 1163 int i;
91c00924 1164
e46b272b 1165 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
91c00924
DW
1166 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1167
1168 /* clear completed biofills */
1169 for (i = sh->disks; i--; ) {
1170 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
91c00924
DW
1171
1172 /* acknowledge completion of a biofill operation */
e4d84909
DW
1173 /* and check if we need to reply to a read request,
1174 * new R5_Wantfill requests are held off until
83de75cc 1175 * !STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN
e4d84909
DW
1176 */
1177 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags)) {
91c00924 1178 struct bio *rbi, *rbi2;
91c00924 1179
91c00924
DW
1180 BUG_ON(!dev->read);
1181 rbi = dev->read;
1182 dev->read = NULL;
4f024f37 1183 while (rbi && rbi->bi_iter.bi_sector <
91c00924
DW
1184 dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
1185 rbi2 = r5_next_bio(rbi, dev->sector);
e7836bd6 1186 if (!raid5_dec_bi_active_stripes(rbi)) {
91c00924
DW
1187 rbi->bi_next = return_bi;
1188 return_bi = rbi;
1189 }
91c00924
DW
1190 rbi = rbi2;
1191 }
1192 }
1193 }
83de75cc 1194 clear_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state);
91c00924
DW
1195
1196 return_io(return_bi);
1197
e4d84909 1198 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
91c00924
DW
1199 release_stripe(sh);
1200}
1201
1202static void ops_run_biofill(struct stripe_head *sh)
1203{
1204 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
a08abd8c 1205 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
91c00924
DW
1206 int i;
1207
59fc630b 1208 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
e46b272b 1209 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
91c00924
DW
1210 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1211
1212 for (i = sh->disks; i--; ) {
1213 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
1214 if (test_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags)) {
1215 struct bio *rbi;
b17459c0 1216 spin_lock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
91c00924
DW
1217 dev->read = rbi = dev->toread;
1218 dev->toread = NULL;
b17459c0 1219 spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
4f024f37 1220 while (rbi && rbi->bi_iter.bi_sector <
91c00924 1221 dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
d592a996
SL
1222 tx = async_copy_data(0, rbi, &dev->page,
1223 dev->sector, tx, sh);
91c00924
DW
1224 rbi = r5_next_bio(rbi, dev->sector);
1225 }
1226 }
1227 }
1228
1229 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
a08abd8c
DW
1230 init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_ACK, tx, ops_complete_biofill, sh, NULL);
1231 async_trigger_callback(&submit);
91c00924
DW
1232}
1233
4e7d2c0a 1234static void mark_target_uptodate(struct stripe_head *sh, int target)
91c00924 1235{
4e7d2c0a 1236 struct r5dev *tgt;
91c00924 1237
4e7d2c0a
DW
1238 if (target < 0)
1239 return;
91c00924 1240
4e7d2c0a 1241 tgt = &sh->dev[target];
91c00924
DW
1242 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &tgt->flags);
1243 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags));
1244 clear_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags);
4e7d2c0a
DW
1245}
1246
ac6b53b6 1247static void ops_complete_compute(void *stripe_head_ref)
91c00924
DW
1248{
1249 struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
91c00924 1250
e46b272b 1251 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
91c00924
DW
1252 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1253
ac6b53b6 1254 /* mark the computed target(s) as uptodate */
4e7d2c0a 1255 mark_target_uptodate(sh, sh->ops.target);
ac6b53b6 1256 mark_target_uptodate(sh, sh->ops.target2);
4e7d2c0a 1257
ecc65c9b
DW
1258 clear_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
1259 if (sh->check_state == check_state_compute_run)
1260 sh->check_state = check_state_compute_result;
91c00924
DW
1261 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
1262 release_stripe(sh);
1263}
1264
d6f38f31
DW
1265/* return a pointer to the address conversion region of the scribble buffer */
1266static addr_conv_t *to_addr_conv(struct stripe_head *sh,
46d5b785 1267 struct raid5_percpu *percpu, int i)
d6f38f31 1268{
46d5b785 1269 void *addr;
1270
1271 addr = flex_array_get(percpu->scribble, i);
1272 return addr + sizeof(struct page *) * (sh->disks + 2);
1273}
1274
1275/* return a pointer to the address conversion region of the scribble buffer */
1276static struct page **to_addr_page(struct raid5_percpu *percpu, int i)
1277{
1278 void *addr;
1279
1280 addr = flex_array_get(percpu->scribble, i);
1281 return addr;
d6f38f31
DW
1282}
1283
1284static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
1285ops_run_compute5(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu)
91c00924 1286{
91c00924 1287 int disks = sh->disks;
46d5b785 1288 struct page **xor_srcs = to_addr_page(percpu, 0);
91c00924
DW
1289 int target = sh->ops.target;
1290 struct r5dev *tgt = &sh->dev[target];
1291 struct page *xor_dest = tgt->page;
1292 int count = 0;
1293 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
a08abd8c 1294 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
91c00924
DW
1295 int i;
1296
59fc630b 1297 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
1298
91c00924 1299 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu block: %d\n",
e46b272b 1300 __func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector, target);
91c00924
DW
1301 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags));
1302
1303 for (i = disks; i--; )
1304 if (i != target)
1305 xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[i].page;
1306
1307 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
1308
0403e382 1309 init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE|ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, NULL,
46d5b785 1310 ops_complete_compute, sh, to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, 0));
91c00924 1311 if (unlikely(count == 1))
a08abd8c 1312 tx = async_memcpy(xor_dest, xor_srcs[0], 0, 0, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
91c00924 1313 else
a08abd8c 1314 tx = async_xor(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
91c00924 1315
91c00924
DW
1316 return tx;
1317}
1318
ac6b53b6
DW
1319/* set_syndrome_sources - populate source buffers for gen_syndrome
1320 * @srcs - (struct page *) array of size sh->disks
1321 * @sh - stripe_head to parse
1322 *
1323 * Populates srcs in proper layout order for the stripe and returns the
1324 * 'count' of sources to be used in a call to async_gen_syndrome. The P
1325 * destination buffer is recorded in srcs[count] and the Q destination
1326 * is recorded in srcs[count+1]].
1327 */
584acdd4
MS
1328static int set_syndrome_sources(struct page **srcs,
1329 struct stripe_head *sh,
1330 int srctype)
ac6b53b6
DW
1331{
1332 int disks = sh->disks;
1333 int syndrome_disks = sh->ddf_layout ? disks : (disks - 2);
1334 int d0_idx = raid6_d0(sh);
1335 int count;
1336 int i;
1337
1338 for (i = 0; i < disks; i++)
5dd33c9a 1339 srcs[i] = NULL;
ac6b53b6
DW
1340
1341 count = 0;
1342 i = d0_idx;
1343 do {
1344 int slot = raid6_idx_to_slot(i, sh, &count, syndrome_disks);
584acdd4 1345 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
ac6b53b6 1346
584acdd4
MS
1347 if (i == sh->qd_idx || i == sh->pd_idx ||
1348 (srctype == SYNDROME_SRC_ALL) ||
1349 (srctype == SYNDROME_SRC_WANT_DRAIN &&
1350 test_bit(R5_Wantdrain, &dev->flags)) ||
1351 (srctype == SYNDROME_SRC_WRITTEN &&
1352 dev->written))
1353 srcs[slot] = sh->dev[i].page;
ac6b53b6
DW
1354 i = raid6_next_disk(i, disks);
1355 } while (i != d0_idx);
ac6b53b6 1356
e4424fee 1357 return syndrome_disks;
ac6b53b6
DW
1358}
1359
1360static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
1361ops_run_compute6_1(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu)
1362{
1363 int disks = sh->disks;
46d5b785 1364 struct page **blocks = to_addr_page(percpu, 0);
ac6b53b6
DW
1365 int target;
1366 int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
1367 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
1368 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
1369 struct r5dev *tgt;
1370 struct page *dest;
1371 int i;
1372 int count;
1373
59fc630b 1374 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
ac6b53b6
DW
1375 if (sh->ops.target < 0)
1376 target = sh->ops.target2;
1377 else if (sh->ops.target2 < 0)
1378 target = sh->ops.target;
91c00924 1379 else
ac6b53b6
DW
1380 /* we should only have one valid target */
1381 BUG();
1382 BUG_ON(target < 0);
1383 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu block: %d\n",
1384 __func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector, target);
1385
1386 tgt = &sh->dev[target];
1387 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags));
1388 dest = tgt->page;
1389
1390 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
1391
1392 if (target == qd_idx) {
584acdd4 1393 count = set_syndrome_sources(blocks, sh, SYNDROME_SRC_ALL);
ac6b53b6
DW
1394 blocks[count] = NULL; /* regenerating p is not necessary */
1395 BUG_ON(blocks[count+1] != dest); /* q should already be set */
0403e382
DW
1396 init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE, NULL,
1397 ops_complete_compute, sh,
46d5b785 1398 to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, 0));
ac6b53b6
DW
1399 tx = async_gen_syndrome(blocks, 0, count+2, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
1400 } else {
1401 /* Compute any data- or p-drive using XOR */
1402 count = 0;
1403 for (i = disks; i-- ; ) {
1404 if (i == target || i == qd_idx)
1405 continue;
1406 blocks[count++] = sh->dev[i].page;
1407 }
1408
0403e382
DW
1409 init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE|ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST,
1410 NULL, ops_complete_compute, sh,
46d5b785 1411 to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, 0));
ac6b53b6
DW
1412 tx = async_xor(dest, blocks, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
1413 }
91c00924 1414
91c00924
DW
1415 return tx;
1416}
1417
ac6b53b6
DW
1418static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
1419ops_run_compute6_2(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu)
1420{
1421 int i, count, disks = sh->disks;
1422 int syndrome_disks = sh->ddf_layout ? disks : disks-2;
1423 int d0_idx = raid6_d0(sh);
1424 int faila = -1, failb = -1;
1425 int target = sh->ops.target;
1426 int target2 = sh->ops.target2;
1427 struct r5dev *tgt = &sh->dev[target];
1428 struct r5dev *tgt2 = &sh->dev[target2];
1429 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
46d5b785 1430 struct page **blocks = to_addr_page(percpu, 0);
ac6b53b6
DW
1431 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
1432
59fc630b 1433 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
ac6b53b6
DW
1434 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu block1: %d block2: %d\n",
1435 __func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector, target, target2);
1436 BUG_ON(target < 0 || target2 < 0);
1437 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags));
1438 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt2->flags));
1439
6c910a78 1440 /* we need to open-code set_syndrome_sources to handle the
ac6b53b6
DW
1441 * slot number conversion for 'faila' and 'failb'
1442 */
1443 for (i = 0; i < disks ; i++)
5dd33c9a 1444 blocks[i] = NULL;
ac6b53b6
DW
1445 count = 0;
1446 i = d0_idx;
1447 do {
1448 int slot = raid6_idx_to_slot(i, sh, &count, syndrome_disks);
1449
1450 blocks[slot] = sh->dev[i].page;
1451
1452 if (i == target)
1453 faila = slot;
1454 if (i == target2)
1455 failb = slot;
1456 i = raid6_next_disk(i, disks);
1457 } while (i != d0_idx);
ac6b53b6
DW
1458
1459 BUG_ON(faila == failb);
1460 if (failb < faila)
1461 swap(faila, failb);
1462 pr_debug("%s: stripe: %llu faila: %d failb: %d\n",
1463 __func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector, faila, failb);
1464
1465 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
1466
1467 if (failb == syndrome_disks+1) {
1468 /* Q disk is one of the missing disks */
1469 if (faila == syndrome_disks) {
1470 /* Missing P+Q, just recompute */
0403e382
DW
1471 init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE, NULL,
1472 ops_complete_compute, sh,
46d5b785 1473 to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, 0));
e4424fee 1474 return async_gen_syndrome(blocks, 0, syndrome_disks+2,
ac6b53b6
DW
1475 STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
1476 } else {
1477 struct page *dest;
1478 int data_target;
1479 int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
1480
1481 /* Missing D+Q: recompute D from P, then recompute Q */
1482 if (target == qd_idx)
1483 data_target = target2;
1484 else
1485 data_target = target;
1486
1487 count = 0;
1488 for (i = disks; i-- ; ) {
1489 if (i == data_target || i == qd_idx)
1490 continue;
1491 blocks[count++] = sh->dev[i].page;
1492 }
1493 dest = sh->dev[data_target].page;
0403e382
DW
1494 init_async_submit(&submit,
1495 ASYNC_TX_FENCE|ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST,
1496 NULL, NULL, NULL,
46d5b785 1497 to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, 0));
ac6b53b6
DW
1498 tx = async_xor(dest, blocks, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE,
1499 &submit);
1500
584acdd4 1501 count = set_syndrome_sources(blocks, sh, SYNDROME_SRC_ALL);
0403e382
DW
1502 init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE, tx,
1503 ops_complete_compute, sh,
46d5b785 1504 to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, 0));
ac6b53b6
DW
1505 return async_gen_syndrome(blocks, 0, count+2,
1506 STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
1507 }
ac6b53b6 1508 } else {
6c910a78
DW
1509 init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE, NULL,
1510 ops_complete_compute, sh,
46d5b785 1511 to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, 0));
6c910a78
DW
1512 if (failb == syndrome_disks) {
1513 /* We're missing D+P. */
1514 return async_raid6_datap_recov(syndrome_disks+2,
1515 STRIPE_SIZE, faila,
1516 blocks, &submit);
1517 } else {
1518 /* We're missing D+D. */
1519 return async_raid6_2data_recov(syndrome_disks+2,
1520 STRIPE_SIZE, faila, failb,
1521 blocks, &submit);
1522 }
ac6b53b6
DW
1523 }
1524}
1525
91c00924
DW
1526static void ops_complete_prexor(void *stripe_head_ref)
1527{
1528 struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
1529
e46b272b 1530 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
91c00924 1531 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
91c00924
DW
1532}
1533
1534static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
584acdd4
MS
1535ops_run_prexor5(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu,
1536 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
91c00924 1537{
91c00924 1538 int disks = sh->disks;
46d5b785 1539 struct page **xor_srcs = to_addr_page(percpu, 0);
91c00924 1540 int count = 0, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, i;
a08abd8c 1541 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
91c00924
DW
1542
1543 /* existing parity data subtracted */
1544 struct page *xor_dest = xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;
1545
59fc630b 1546 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
e46b272b 1547 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
91c00924
DW
1548 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1549
1550 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
1551 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
1552 /* Only process blocks that are known to be uptodate */
d8ee0728 1553 if (test_bit(R5_Wantdrain, &dev->flags))
91c00924
DW
1554 xor_srcs[count++] = dev->page;
1555 }
1556
0403e382 1557 init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE|ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST, tx,
46d5b785 1558 ops_complete_prexor, sh, to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, 0));
a08abd8c 1559 tx = async_xor(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
91c00924
DW
1560
1561 return tx;
1562}
1563
584acdd4
MS
1564static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
1565ops_run_prexor6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu,
1566 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1567{
1568 struct page **blocks = to_addr_page(percpu, 0);
1569 int count;
1570 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
1571
1572 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
1573 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1574
1575 count = set_syndrome_sources(blocks, sh, SYNDROME_SRC_WANT_DRAIN);
1576
1577 init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE|ASYNC_TX_PQ_XOR_DST, tx,
1578 ops_complete_prexor, sh, to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, 0));
1579 tx = async_gen_syndrome(blocks, 0, count+2, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
1580
1581 return tx;
1582}
1583
91c00924 1584static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
d8ee0728 1585ops_run_biodrain(struct stripe_head *sh, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
91c00924
DW
1586{
1587 int disks = sh->disks;
d8ee0728 1588 int i;
59fc630b 1589 struct stripe_head *head_sh = sh;
91c00924 1590
e46b272b 1591 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
91c00924
DW
1592 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1593
1594 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
59fc630b 1595 struct r5dev *dev;
91c00924 1596 struct bio *chosen;
91c00924 1597
59fc630b 1598 sh = head_sh;
1599 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantdrain, &head_sh->dev[i].flags)) {
91c00924
DW
1600 struct bio *wbi;
1601
59fc630b 1602again:
1603 dev = &sh->dev[i];
b17459c0 1604 spin_lock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
91c00924
DW
1605 chosen = dev->towrite;
1606 dev->towrite = NULL;
7a87f434 1607 sh->overwrite_disks = 0;
91c00924
DW
1608 BUG_ON(dev->written);
1609 wbi = dev->written = chosen;
b17459c0 1610 spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
d592a996 1611 WARN_ON(dev->page != dev->orig_page);
91c00924 1612
4f024f37 1613 while (wbi && wbi->bi_iter.bi_sector <
91c00924 1614 dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
e9c7469b
TH
1615 if (wbi->bi_rw & REQ_FUA)
1616 set_bit(R5_WantFUA, &dev->flags);
bc0934f0
SL
1617 if (wbi->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC)
1618 set_bit(R5_SyncIO, &dev->flags);
9e444768 1619 if (wbi->bi_rw & REQ_DISCARD)
620125f2 1620 set_bit(R5_Discard, &dev->flags);
d592a996
SL
1621 else {
1622 tx = async_copy_data(1, wbi, &dev->page,
1623 dev->sector, tx, sh);
1624 if (dev->page != dev->orig_page) {
1625 set_bit(R5_SkipCopy, &dev->flags);
1626 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
1627 clear_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags);
1628 }
1629 }
91c00924
DW
1630 wbi = r5_next_bio(wbi, dev->sector);
1631 }
59fc630b 1632
1633 if (head_sh->batch_head) {
1634 sh = list_first_entry(&sh->batch_list,
1635 struct stripe_head,
1636 batch_list);
1637 if (sh == head_sh)
1638 continue;
1639 goto again;
1640 }
91c00924
DW
1641 }
1642 }
1643
1644 return tx;
1645}
1646
ac6b53b6 1647static void ops_complete_reconstruct(void *stripe_head_ref)
91c00924
DW
1648{
1649 struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
ac6b53b6
DW
1650 int disks = sh->disks;
1651 int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
1652 int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
1653 int i;
9e444768 1654 bool fua = false, sync = false, discard = false;
91c00924 1655
e46b272b 1656 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
91c00924
DW
1657 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1658
bc0934f0 1659 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
e9c7469b 1660 fua |= test_bit(R5_WantFUA, &sh->dev[i].flags);
bc0934f0 1661 sync |= test_bit(R5_SyncIO, &sh->dev[i].flags);
9e444768 1662 discard |= test_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[i].flags);
bc0934f0 1663 }
e9c7469b 1664
91c00924
DW
1665 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
1666 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
ac6b53b6 1667
e9c7469b 1668 if (dev->written || i == pd_idx || i == qd_idx) {
d592a996 1669 if (!discard && !test_bit(R5_SkipCopy, &dev->flags))
9e444768 1670 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
e9c7469b
TH
1671 if (fua)
1672 set_bit(R5_WantFUA, &dev->flags);
bc0934f0
SL
1673 if (sync)
1674 set_bit(R5_SyncIO, &dev->flags);
e9c7469b 1675 }
91c00924
DW
1676 }
1677
d8ee0728
DW
1678 if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_drain_run)
1679 sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_drain_result;
1680 else if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_run)
1681 sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_result;
1682 else {
1683 BUG_ON(sh->reconstruct_state != reconstruct_state_run);
1684 sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_result;
1685 }
91c00924
DW
1686
1687 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
1688 release_stripe(sh);
1689}
1690
1691static void
ac6b53b6
DW
1692ops_run_reconstruct5(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu,
1693 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
91c00924 1694{
91c00924 1695 int disks = sh->disks;
59fc630b 1696 struct page **xor_srcs;
a08abd8c 1697 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
59fc630b 1698 int count, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, i;
91c00924 1699 struct page *xor_dest;
d8ee0728 1700 int prexor = 0;
91c00924 1701 unsigned long flags;
59fc630b 1702 int j = 0;
1703 struct stripe_head *head_sh = sh;
1704 int last_stripe;
91c00924 1705
e46b272b 1706 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
91c00924
DW
1707 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1708
620125f2
SL
1709 for (i = 0; i < sh->disks; i++) {
1710 if (pd_idx == i)
1711 continue;
1712 if (!test_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[i].flags))
1713 break;
1714 }
1715 if (i >= sh->disks) {
1716 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
620125f2
SL
1717 set_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
1718 ops_complete_reconstruct(sh);
1719 return;
1720 }
59fc630b 1721again:
1722 count = 0;
1723 xor_srcs = to_addr_page(percpu, j);
91c00924
DW
1724 /* check if prexor is active which means only process blocks
1725 * that are part of a read-modify-write (written)
1726 */
59fc630b 1727 if (head_sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_run) {
d8ee0728 1728 prexor = 1;
91c00924
DW
1729 xor_dest = xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;
1730 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
1731 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
59fc630b 1732 if (head_sh->dev[i].written)
91c00924
DW
1733 xor_srcs[count++] = dev->page;
1734 }
1735 } else {
1736 xor_dest = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;
1737 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
1738 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
1739 if (i != pd_idx)
1740 xor_srcs[count++] = dev->page;
1741 }
1742 }
1743
91c00924
DW
1744 /* 1/ if we prexor'd then the dest is reused as a source
1745 * 2/ if we did not prexor then we are redoing the parity
1746 * set ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST and ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
1747 * for the synchronous xor case
1748 */
59fc630b 1749 last_stripe = !head_sh->batch_head ||
1750 list_first_entry(&sh->batch_list,
1751 struct stripe_head, batch_list) == head_sh;
1752 if (last_stripe) {
1753 flags = ASYNC_TX_ACK |
1754 (prexor ? ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST : ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST);
1755
1756 atomic_inc(&head_sh->count);
1757 init_async_submit(&submit, flags, tx, ops_complete_reconstruct, head_sh,
1758 to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, j));
1759 } else {
1760 flags = prexor ? ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST : ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST;
1761 init_async_submit(&submit, flags, tx, NULL, NULL,
1762 to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, j));
1763 }
91c00924 1764
a08abd8c
DW
1765 if (unlikely(count == 1))
1766 tx = async_memcpy(xor_dest, xor_srcs[0], 0, 0, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
1767 else
1768 tx = async_xor(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
59fc630b 1769 if (!last_stripe) {
1770 j++;
1771 sh = list_first_entry(&sh->batch_list, struct stripe_head,
1772 batch_list);
1773 goto again;
1774 }
91c00924
DW
1775}
1776
ac6b53b6
DW
1777static void
1778ops_run_reconstruct6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu,
1779 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1780{
1781 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
59fc630b 1782 struct page **blocks;
1783 int count, i, j = 0;
1784 struct stripe_head *head_sh = sh;
1785 int last_stripe;
584acdd4
MS
1786 int synflags;
1787 unsigned long txflags;
ac6b53b6
DW
1788
1789 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1790
620125f2
SL
1791 for (i = 0; i < sh->disks; i++) {
1792 if (sh->pd_idx == i || sh->qd_idx == i)
1793 continue;
1794 if (!test_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[i].flags))
1795 break;
1796 }
1797 if (i >= sh->disks) {
1798 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
620125f2
SL
1799 set_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags);
1800 set_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[sh->qd_idx].flags);
1801 ops_complete_reconstruct(sh);
1802 return;
1803 }
1804
59fc630b 1805again:
1806 blocks = to_addr_page(percpu, j);
584acdd4
MS
1807
1808 if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_run) {
1809 synflags = SYNDROME_SRC_WRITTEN;
1810 txflags = ASYNC_TX_ACK | ASYNC_TX_PQ_XOR_DST;
1811 } else {
1812 synflags = SYNDROME_SRC_ALL;
1813 txflags = ASYNC_TX_ACK;
1814 }
1815
1816 count = set_syndrome_sources(blocks, sh, synflags);
59fc630b 1817 last_stripe = !head_sh->batch_head ||
1818 list_first_entry(&sh->batch_list,
1819 struct stripe_head, batch_list) == head_sh;
1820
1821 if (last_stripe) {
1822 atomic_inc(&head_sh->count);
584acdd4 1823 init_async_submit(&submit, txflags, tx, ops_complete_reconstruct,
59fc630b 1824 head_sh, to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, j));
1825 } else
1826 init_async_submit(&submit, 0, tx, NULL, NULL,
1827 to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, j));
ac6b53b6 1828 async_gen_syndrome(blocks, 0, count+2, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
59fc630b 1829 if (!last_stripe) {
1830 j++;
1831 sh = list_first_entry(&sh->batch_list, struct stripe_head,
1832 batch_list);
1833 goto again;
1834 }
91c00924
DW
1835}
1836
1837static void ops_complete_check(void *stripe_head_ref)
1838{
1839 struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
91c00924 1840
e46b272b 1841 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
91c00924
DW
1842 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1843
ecc65c9b 1844 sh->check_state = check_state_check_result;
91c00924
DW
1845 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
1846 release_stripe(sh);
1847}
1848
ac6b53b6 1849static void ops_run_check_p(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu)
91c00924 1850{
91c00924 1851 int disks = sh->disks;
ac6b53b6
DW
1852 int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
1853 int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
1854 struct page *xor_dest;
46d5b785 1855 struct page **xor_srcs = to_addr_page(percpu, 0);
91c00924 1856 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
a08abd8c 1857 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
ac6b53b6
DW
1858 int count;
1859 int i;
91c00924 1860
e46b272b 1861 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
91c00924
DW
1862 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1863
59fc630b 1864 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
ac6b53b6
DW
1865 count = 0;
1866 xor_dest = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;
1867 xor_srcs[count++] = xor_dest;
91c00924 1868 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
ac6b53b6
DW
1869 if (i == pd_idx || i == qd_idx)
1870 continue;
1871 xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[i].page;
91c00924
DW
1872 }
1873
d6f38f31 1874 init_async_submit(&submit, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL,
46d5b785 1875 to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, 0));
099f53cb 1876 tx = async_xor_val(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE,
a08abd8c 1877 &sh->ops.zero_sum_result, &submit);
91c00924 1878
91c00924 1879 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
a08abd8c
DW
1880 init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_ACK, tx, ops_complete_check, sh, NULL);
1881 tx = async_trigger_callback(&submit);
91c00924
DW
1882}
1883
ac6b53b6
DW
1884static void ops_run_check_pq(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu, int checkp)
1885{
46d5b785 1886 struct page **srcs = to_addr_page(percpu, 0);
ac6b53b6
DW
1887 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
1888 int count;
1889
1890 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu checkp: %d\n", __func__,
1891 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, checkp);
1892
59fc630b 1893 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
584acdd4 1894 count = set_syndrome_sources(srcs, sh, SYNDROME_SRC_ALL);
ac6b53b6
DW
1895 if (!checkp)
1896 srcs[count] = NULL;
91c00924 1897
91c00924 1898 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
ac6b53b6 1899 init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_ACK, NULL, ops_complete_check,
46d5b785 1900 sh, to_addr_conv(sh, percpu, 0));
ac6b53b6
DW
1901 async_syndrome_val(srcs, 0, count+2, STRIPE_SIZE,
1902 &sh->ops.zero_sum_result, percpu->spare_page, &submit);
91c00924
DW
1903}
1904
51acbcec 1905static void raid_run_ops(struct stripe_head *sh, unsigned long ops_request)
91c00924
DW
1906{
1907 int overlap_clear = 0, i, disks = sh->disks;
1908 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
d1688a6d 1909 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
ac6b53b6 1910 int level = conf->level;
d6f38f31
DW
1911 struct raid5_percpu *percpu;
1912 unsigned long cpu;
91c00924 1913
d6f38f31
DW
1914 cpu = get_cpu();
1915 percpu = per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu);
83de75cc 1916 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL, &ops_request)) {
91c00924
DW
1917 ops_run_biofill(sh);
1918 overlap_clear++;
1919 }
1920
7b3a871e 1921 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &ops_request)) {
ac6b53b6
DW
1922 if (level < 6)
1923 tx = ops_run_compute5(sh, percpu);
1924 else {
1925 if (sh->ops.target2 < 0 || sh->ops.target < 0)
1926 tx = ops_run_compute6_1(sh, percpu);
1927 else
1928 tx = ops_run_compute6_2(sh, percpu);
1929 }
1930 /* terminate the chain if reconstruct is not set to be run */
1931 if (tx && !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT, &ops_request))
7b3a871e
DW
1932 async_tx_ack(tx);
1933 }
91c00924 1934
584acdd4
MS
1935 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &ops_request)) {
1936 if (level < 6)
1937 tx = ops_run_prexor5(sh, percpu, tx);
1938 else
1939 tx = ops_run_prexor6(sh, percpu, tx);
1940 }
91c00924 1941
600aa109 1942 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &ops_request)) {
d8ee0728 1943 tx = ops_run_biodrain(sh, tx);
91c00924
DW
1944 overlap_clear++;
1945 }
1946
ac6b53b6
DW
1947 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT, &ops_request)) {
1948 if (level < 6)
1949 ops_run_reconstruct5(sh, percpu, tx);
1950 else
1951 ops_run_reconstruct6(sh, percpu, tx);
1952 }
91c00924 1953
ac6b53b6
DW
1954 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK, &ops_request)) {
1955 if (sh->check_state == check_state_run)
1956 ops_run_check_p(sh, percpu);
1957 else if (sh->check_state == check_state_run_q)
1958 ops_run_check_pq(sh, percpu, 0);
1959 else if (sh->check_state == check_state_run_pq)
1960 ops_run_check_pq(sh, percpu, 1);
1961 else
1962 BUG();
1963 }
91c00924 1964
59fc630b 1965 if (overlap_clear && !sh->batch_head)
91c00924
DW
1966 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
1967 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
1968 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &dev->flags))
1969 wake_up(&sh->raid_conf->wait_for_overlap);
1970 }
d6f38f31 1971 put_cpu();
91c00924
DW
1972}
1973
486f0644 1974static int grow_one_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4
LT
1975{
1976 struct stripe_head *sh;
a9683a79 1977 sh = kmem_cache_zalloc(conf->slab_cache, gfp);
3f294f4f
N
1978 if (!sh)
1979 return 0;
6ce32846 1980
3f294f4f 1981 sh->raid_conf = conf;
3f294f4f 1982
b17459c0
SL
1983 spin_lock_init(&sh->stripe_lock);
1984
a9683a79 1985 if (grow_buffers(sh, gfp)) {
e4e11e38 1986 shrink_buffers(sh);
3f294f4f
N
1987 kmem_cache_free(conf->slab_cache, sh);
1988 return 0;
1989 }
486f0644
N
1990 sh->hash_lock_index =
1991 conf->max_nr_stripes % NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS;
3f294f4f
N
1992 /* we just created an active stripe so... */
1993 atomic_set(&sh->count, 1);
1994 atomic_inc(&conf->active_stripes);
1995 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sh->lru);
59fc630b 1996
1997 spin_lock_init(&sh->batch_lock);
1998 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sh->batch_list);
1999 sh->batch_head = NULL;
3f294f4f 2000 release_stripe(sh);
486f0644 2001 conf->max_nr_stripes++;
3f294f4f
N
2002 return 1;
2003}
2004
d1688a6d 2005static int grow_stripes(struct r5conf *conf, int num)
3f294f4f 2006{
e18b890b 2007 struct kmem_cache *sc;
5e5e3e78 2008 int devs = max(conf->raid_disks, conf->previous_raid_disks);
1da177e4 2009
f4be6b43
N
2010 if (conf->mddev->gendisk)
2011 sprintf(conf->cache_name[0],
2012 "raid%d-%s", conf->level, mdname(conf->mddev));
2013 else
2014 sprintf(conf->cache_name[0],
2015 "raid%d-%p", conf->level, conf->mddev);
2016 sprintf(conf->cache_name[1], "%s-alt", conf->cache_name[0]);
2017
ad01c9e3
N
2018 conf->active_name = 0;
2019 sc = kmem_cache_create(conf->cache_name[conf->active_name],
1da177e4 2020 sizeof(struct stripe_head)+(devs-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev),
20c2df83 2021 0, 0, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
2022 if (!sc)
2023 return 1;
2024 conf->slab_cache = sc;
ad01c9e3 2025 conf->pool_size = devs;
486f0644
N
2026 while (num--)
2027 if (!grow_one_stripe(conf, GFP_KERNEL))
1da177e4 2028 return 1;
486f0644 2029
1da177e4
LT
2030 return 0;
2031}
29269553 2032
d6f38f31
DW
2033/**
2034 * scribble_len - return the required size of the scribble region
2035 * @num - total number of disks in the array
2036 *
2037 * The size must be enough to contain:
2038 * 1/ a struct page pointer for each device in the array +2
2039 * 2/ room to convert each entry in (1) to its corresponding dma
2040 * (dma_map_page()) or page (page_address()) address.
2041 *
2042 * Note: the +2 is for the destination buffers of the ddf/raid6 case where we
2043 * calculate over all devices (not just the data blocks), using zeros in place
2044 * of the P and Q blocks.
2045 */
46d5b785 2046static struct flex_array *scribble_alloc(int num, int cnt, gfp_t flags)
d6f38f31 2047{
46d5b785 2048 struct flex_array *ret;
d6f38f31
DW
2049 size_t len;
2050
2051 len = sizeof(struct page *) * (num+2) + sizeof(addr_conv_t) * (num+2);
46d5b785 2052 ret = flex_array_alloc(len, cnt, flags);
2053 if (!ret)
2054 return NULL;
2055 /* always prealloc all elements, so no locking is required */
2056 if (flex_array_prealloc(ret, 0, cnt, flags)) {
2057 flex_array_free(ret);
2058 return NULL;
2059 }
2060 return ret;
d6f38f31
DW
2061}
2062
d1688a6d 2063static int resize_stripes(struct r5conf *conf, int newsize)
ad01c9e3
N
2064{
2065 /* Make all the stripes able to hold 'newsize' devices.
2066 * New slots in each stripe get 'page' set to a new page.
2067 *
2068 * This happens in stages:
2069 * 1/ create a new kmem_cache and allocate the required number of
2070 * stripe_heads.
83f0d77a 2071 * 2/ gather all the old stripe_heads and transfer the pages across
ad01c9e3
N
2072 * to the new stripe_heads. This will have the side effect of
2073 * freezing the array as once all stripe_heads have been collected,
2074 * no IO will be possible. Old stripe heads are freed once their
2075 * pages have been transferred over, and the old kmem_cache is
2076 * freed when all stripes are done.
2077 * 3/ reallocate conf->disks to be suitable bigger. If this fails,
2078 * we simple return a failre status - no need to clean anything up.
2079 * 4/ allocate new pages for the new slots in the new stripe_heads.
2080 * If this fails, we don't bother trying the shrink the
2081 * stripe_heads down again, we just leave them as they are.
2082 * As each stripe_head is processed the new one is released into
2083 * active service.
2084 *
2085 * Once step2 is started, we cannot afford to wait for a write,
2086 * so we use GFP_NOIO allocations.
2087 */
2088 struct stripe_head *osh, *nsh;
2089 LIST_HEAD(newstripes);
2090 struct disk_info *ndisks;
d6f38f31 2091 unsigned long cpu;
b5470dc5 2092 int err;
e18b890b 2093 struct kmem_cache *sc;
ad01c9e3 2094 int i;
566c09c5 2095 int hash, cnt;
ad01c9e3
N
2096
2097 if (newsize <= conf->pool_size)
2098 return 0; /* never bother to shrink */
2099
b5470dc5
DW
2100 err = md_allow_write(conf->mddev);
2101 if (err)
2102 return err;
2a2275d6 2103
ad01c9e3
N
2104 /* Step 1 */
2105 sc = kmem_cache_create(conf->cache_name[1-conf->active_name],
2106 sizeof(struct stripe_head)+(newsize-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev),
20c2df83 2107 0, 0, NULL);
ad01c9e3
N
2108 if (!sc)
2109 return -ENOMEM;
2110
2111 for (i = conf->max_nr_stripes; i; i--) {
6ce32846 2112 nsh = kmem_cache_zalloc(sc, GFP_KERNEL);
ad01c9e3
N
2113 if (!nsh)
2114 break;
2115
ad01c9e3 2116 nsh->raid_conf = conf;
cb13ff69 2117 spin_lock_init(&nsh->stripe_lock);
ad01c9e3
N
2118
2119 list_add(&nsh->lru, &newstripes);
2120 }
2121 if (i) {
2122 /* didn't get enough, give up */
2123 while (!list_empty(&newstripes)) {
2124 nsh = list_entry(newstripes.next, struct stripe_head, lru);
2125 list_del(&nsh->lru);
2126 kmem_cache_free(sc, nsh);
2127 }
2128 kmem_cache_destroy(sc);
2129 return -ENOMEM;
2130 }
2131 /* Step 2 - Must use GFP_NOIO now.
2132 * OK, we have enough stripes, start collecting inactive
2133 * stripes and copying them over
2134 */
566c09c5
SL
2135 hash = 0;
2136 cnt = 0;
ad01c9e3 2137 list_for_each_entry(nsh, &newstripes, lru) {
566c09c5
SL
2138 lock_device_hash_lock(conf, hash);
2139 wait_event_cmd(conf->wait_for_stripe,
2140 !list_empty(conf->inactive_list + hash),
2141 unlock_device_hash_lock(conf, hash),
2142 lock_device_hash_lock(conf, hash));
2143 osh = get_free_stripe(conf, hash);
2144 unlock_device_hash_lock(conf, hash);
ad01c9e3 2145 atomic_set(&nsh->count, 1);
d592a996 2146 for(i=0; i<conf->pool_size; i++) {
ad01c9e3 2147 nsh->dev[i].page = osh->dev[i].page;
d592a996
SL
2148 nsh->dev[i].orig_page = osh->dev[i].page;
2149 }
ad01c9e3
N
2150 for( ; i<newsize; i++)
2151 nsh->dev[i].page = NULL;
566c09c5 2152 nsh->hash_lock_index = hash;
ad01c9e3 2153 kmem_cache_free(conf->slab_cache, osh);
566c09c5
SL
2154 cnt++;
2155 if (cnt >= conf->max_nr_stripes / NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS +
2156 !!((conf->max_nr_stripes % NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS) > hash)) {
2157 hash++;
2158 cnt = 0;
2159 }
ad01c9e3
N
2160 }
2161 kmem_cache_destroy(conf->slab_cache);
2162
2163 /* Step 3.
2164 * At this point, we are holding all the stripes so the array
2165 * is completely stalled, so now is a good time to resize
d6f38f31 2166 * conf->disks and the scribble region
ad01c9e3
N
2167 */
2168 ndisks = kzalloc(newsize * sizeof(struct disk_info), GFP_NOIO);
2169 if (ndisks) {
2170 for (i=0; i<conf->raid_disks; i++)
2171 ndisks[i] = conf->disks[i];
2172 kfree(conf->disks);
2173 conf->disks = ndisks;
2174 } else
2175 err = -ENOMEM;
2176
d6f38f31 2177 get_online_cpus();
d6f38f31
DW
2178 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
2179 struct raid5_percpu *percpu;
46d5b785 2180 struct flex_array *scribble;
d6f38f31
DW
2181
2182 percpu = per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu);
46d5b785 2183 scribble = scribble_alloc(newsize, conf->chunk_sectors /
2184 STRIPE_SECTORS, GFP_NOIO);
d6f38f31
DW
2185
2186 if (scribble) {
46d5b785 2187 flex_array_free(percpu->scribble);
d6f38f31
DW
2188 percpu->scribble = scribble;
2189 } else {
2190 err = -ENOMEM;
2191 break;
2192 }
2193 }
2194 put_online_cpus();
2195
ad01c9e3
N
2196 /* Step 4, return new stripes to service */
2197 while(!list_empty(&newstripes)) {
2198 nsh = list_entry(newstripes.next, struct stripe_head, lru);
2199 list_del_init(&nsh->lru);
d6f38f31 2200
ad01c9e3
N
2201 for (i=conf->raid_disks; i < newsize; i++)
2202 if (nsh->dev[i].page == NULL) {
2203 struct page *p = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
2204 nsh->dev[i].page = p;
d592a996 2205 nsh->dev[i].orig_page = p;
ad01c9e3
N
2206 if (!p)
2207 err = -ENOMEM;
2208 }
2209 release_stripe(nsh);
2210 }
2211 /* critical section pass, GFP_NOIO no longer needed */
2212
2213 conf->slab_cache = sc;
2214 conf->active_name = 1-conf->active_name;
2215 conf->pool_size = newsize;
2216 return err;
2217}
1da177e4 2218
486f0644 2219static int drop_one_stripe(struct r5conf *conf)
1da177e4
LT
2220{
2221 struct stripe_head *sh;
486f0644 2222 int hash = (conf->max_nr_stripes - 1) % NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS;
1da177e4 2223
566c09c5
SL
2224 spin_lock_irq(conf->hash_locks + hash);
2225 sh = get_free_stripe(conf, hash);
2226 spin_unlock_irq(conf->hash_locks + hash);
3f294f4f
N
2227 if (!sh)
2228 return 0;
78bafebd 2229 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sh->count));
e4e11e38 2230 shrink_buffers(sh);
3f294f4f
N
2231 kmem_cache_free(conf->slab_cache, sh);
2232 atomic_dec(&conf->active_stripes);
486f0644 2233 conf->max_nr_stripes--;
3f294f4f
N
2234 return 1;
2235}
2236
d1688a6d 2237static void shrink_stripes(struct r5conf *conf)
3f294f4f 2238{
486f0644
N
2239 while (conf->max_nr_stripes &&
2240 drop_one_stripe(conf))
2241 ;
3f294f4f 2242
29fc7e3e
N
2243 if (conf->slab_cache)
2244 kmem_cache_destroy(conf->slab_cache);
1da177e4
LT
2245 conf->slab_cache = NULL;
2246}
2247
6712ecf8 2248static void raid5_end_read_request(struct bio * bi, int error)
1da177e4 2249{
99c0fb5f 2250 struct stripe_head *sh = bi->bi_private;
d1688a6d 2251 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
7ecaa1e6 2252 int disks = sh->disks, i;
1da177e4 2253 int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
d6950432 2254 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
dd054fce 2255 struct md_rdev *rdev = NULL;
05616be5 2256 sector_t s;
1da177e4
LT
2257
2258 for (i=0 ; i<disks; i++)
2259 if (bi == &sh->dev[i].req)
2260 break;
2261
45b4233c
DW
2262 pr_debug("end_read_request %llu/%d, count: %d, uptodate %d.\n",
2263 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, atomic_read(&sh->count),
1da177e4
LT
2264 uptodate);
2265 if (i == disks) {
2266 BUG();
6712ecf8 2267 return;
1da177e4 2268 }
14a75d3e 2269 if (test_bit(R5_ReadRepl, &sh->dev[i].flags))
dd054fce
N
2270 /* If replacement finished while this request was outstanding,
2271 * 'replacement' might be NULL already.
2272 * In that case it moved down to 'rdev'.
2273 * rdev is not removed until all requests are finished.
2274 */
14a75d3e 2275 rdev = conf->disks[i].replacement;
dd054fce 2276 if (!rdev)
14a75d3e 2277 rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
1da177e4 2278
05616be5
N
2279 if (use_new_offset(conf, sh))
2280 s = sh->sector + rdev->new_data_offset;
2281 else
2282 s = sh->sector + rdev->data_offset;
1da177e4 2283 if (uptodate) {
1da177e4 2284 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
4e5314b5 2285 if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
14a75d3e
N
2286 /* Note that this cannot happen on a
2287 * replacement device. We just fail those on
2288 * any error
2289 */
8bda470e
CD
2290 printk_ratelimited(
2291 KERN_INFO
2292 "md/raid:%s: read error corrected"
2293 " (%lu sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
2294 mdname(conf->mddev), STRIPE_SECTORS,
05616be5 2295 (unsigned long long)s,
8bda470e 2296 bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
ddd5115f 2297 atomic_add(STRIPE_SECTORS, &rdev->corrected_errors);
4e5314b5
N
2298 clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2299 clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
3f9e7c14 2300 } else if (test_bit(R5_ReadNoMerge, &sh->dev[i].flags))
2301 clear_bit(R5_ReadNoMerge, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2302
14a75d3e
N
2303 if (atomic_read(&rdev->read_errors))
2304 atomic_set(&rdev->read_errors, 0);
1da177e4 2305 } else {
14a75d3e 2306 const char *bdn = bdevname(rdev->bdev, b);
ba22dcbf 2307 int retry = 0;
2e8ac303 2308 int set_bad = 0;
d6950432 2309
1da177e4 2310 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
d6950432 2311 atomic_inc(&rdev->read_errors);
14a75d3e
N
2312 if (test_bit(R5_ReadRepl, &sh->dev[i].flags))
2313 printk_ratelimited(
2314 KERN_WARNING
2315 "md/raid:%s: read error on replacement device "
2316 "(sector %llu on %s).\n",
2317 mdname(conf->mddev),
05616be5 2318 (unsigned long long)s,
14a75d3e 2319 bdn);
2e8ac303 2320 else if (conf->mddev->degraded >= conf->max_degraded) {
2321 set_bad = 1;
8bda470e
CD
2322 printk_ratelimited(
2323 KERN_WARNING
2324 "md/raid:%s: read error not correctable "
2325 "(sector %llu on %s).\n",
2326 mdname(conf->mddev),
05616be5 2327 (unsigned long long)s,
8bda470e 2328 bdn);
2e8ac303 2329 } else if (test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
4e5314b5 2330 /* Oh, no!!! */
2e8ac303 2331 set_bad = 1;
8bda470e
CD
2332 printk_ratelimited(
2333 KERN_WARNING
2334 "md/raid:%s: read error NOT corrected!! "
2335 "(sector %llu on %s).\n",
2336 mdname(conf->mddev),
05616be5 2337 (unsigned long long)s,
8bda470e 2338 bdn);
2e8ac303 2339 } else if (atomic_read(&rdev->read_errors)
ba22dcbf 2340 > conf->max_nr_stripes)
14f8d26b 2341 printk(KERN_WARNING
0c55e022 2342 "md/raid:%s: Too many read errors, failing device %s.\n",
d6950432 2343 mdname(conf->mddev), bdn);
ba22dcbf
N
2344 else
2345 retry = 1;
edfa1f65
BY
2346 if (set_bad && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
2347 && !test_bit(R5_ReadNoMerge, &sh->dev[i].flags))
2348 retry = 1;
ba22dcbf 2349 if (retry)
3f9e7c14 2350 if (test_bit(R5_ReadNoMerge, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
2351 set_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2352 clear_bit(R5_ReadNoMerge, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2353 } else
2354 set_bit(R5_ReadNoMerge, &sh->dev[i].flags);
ba22dcbf 2355 else {
4e5314b5
N
2356 clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2357 clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2e8ac303 2358 if (!(set_bad
2359 && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
2360 && rdev_set_badblocks(
2361 rdev, sh->sector, STRIPE_SECTORS, 0)))
2362 md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
ba22dcbf 2363 }
1da177e4 2364 }
14a75d3e 2365 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
1da177e4
LT
2366 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2367 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2368 release_stripe(sh);
1da177e4
LT
2369}
2370
d710e138 2371static void raid5_end_write_request(struct bio *bi, int error)
1da177e4 2372{
99c0fb5f 2373 struct stripe_head *sh = bi->bi_private;
d1688a6d 2374 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
7ecaa1e6 2375 int disks = sh->disks, i;
977df362 2376 struct md_rdev *uninitialized_var(rdev);
1da177e4 2377 int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
b84db560
N
2378 sector_t first_bad;
2379 int bad_sectors;
977df362 2380 int replacement = 0;
1da177e4 2381
977df362
N
2382 for (i = 0 ; i < disks; i++) {
2383 if (bi == &sh->dev[i].req) {
2384 rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
1da177e4 2385 break;
977df362
N
2386 }
2387 if (bi == &sh->dev[i].rreq) {
2388 rdev = conf->disks[i].replacement;
dd054fce
N
2389 if (rdev)
2390 replacement = 1;
2391 else
2392 /* rdev was removed and 'replacement'
2393 * replaced it. rdev is not removed
2394 * until all requests are finished.
2395 */
2396 rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
977df362
N
2397 break;
2398 }
2399 }
45b4233c 2400 pr_debug("end_write_request %llu/%d, count %d, uptodate: %d.\n",
1da177e4
LT
2401 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, atomic_read(&sh->count),
2402 uptodate);
2403 if (i == disks) {
2404 BUG();
6712ecf8 2405 return;
1da177e4
LT
2406 }
2407
977df362
N
2408 if (replacement) {
2409 if (!uptodate)
2410 md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
2411 else if (is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector,
2412 STRIPE_SECTORS,
2413 &first_bad, &bad_sectors))
2414 set_bit(R5_MadeGoodRepl, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2415 } else {
2416 if (!uptodate) {
9f97e4b1 2417 set_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
977df362
N
2418 set_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags);
2419 set_bit(R5_WriteError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
3a6de292
N
2420 if (!test_and_set_bit(WantReplacement, &rdev->flags))
2421 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED,
2422 &rdev->mddev->recovery);
977df362
N
2423 } else if (is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector,
2424 STRIPE_SECTORS,
c0b32972 2425 &first_bad, &bad_sectors)) {
977df362 2426 set_bit(R5_MadeGood, &sh->dev[i].flags);
c0b32972
N
2427 if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags))
2428 /* That was a successful write so make
2429 * sure it looks like we already did
2430 * a re-write.
2431 */
2432 set_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2433 }
977df362
N
2434 }
2435 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
1da177e4 2436
72ac7330 2437 if (sh->batch_head && !uptodate)
2438 set_bit(STRIPE_BATCH_ERR, &sh->batch_head->state);
2439
977df362
N
2440 if (!test_and_clear_bit(R5_DOUBLE_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags))
2441 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
1da177e4 2442 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
c04be0aa 2443 release_stripe(sh);
59fc630b 2444
2445 if (sh->batch_head && sh != sh->batch_head)
2446 release_stripe(sh->batch_head);
1da177e4
LT
2447}
2448
784052ec 2449static sector_t compute_blocknr(struct stripe_head *sh, int i, int previous);
d592a996 2450
784052ec 2451static void raid5_build_block(struct stripe_head *sh, int i, int previous)
1da177e4
LT
2452{
2453 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
2454
2455 bio_init(&dev->req);
2456 dev->req.bi_io_vec = &dev->vec;
d592a996 2457 dev->req.bi_max_vecs = 1;
1da177e4
LT
2458 dev->req.bi_private = sh;
2459
977df362
N
2460 bio_init(&dev->rreq);
2461 dev->rreq.bi_io_vec = &dev->rvec;
d592a996 2462 dev->rreq.bi_max_vecs = 1;
977df362 2463 dev->rreq.bi_private = sh;
977df362 2464
1da177e4 2465 dev->flags = 0;
784052ec 2466 dev->sector = compute_blocknr(sh, i, previous);
1da177e4
LT
2467}
2468
fd01b88c 2469static void error(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
1da177e4
LT
2470{
2471 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
d1688a6d 2472 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
908f4fbd 2473 unsigned long flags;
0c55e022 2474 pr_debug("raid456: error called\n");
1da177e4 2475
908f4fbd
N
2476 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
2477 clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
2478 mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
2479 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
2480 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
2481
de393cde 2482 set_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags);
6f8d0c77
N
2483 set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
2484 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
2485 printk(KERN_ALERT
2486 "md/raid:%s: Disk failure on %s, disabling device.\n"
2487 "md/raid:%s: Operation continuing on %d devices.\n",
2488 mdname(mddev),
2489 bdevname(rdev->bdev, b),
2490 mdname(mddev),
2491 conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
16a53ecc 2492}
1da177e4
LT
2493
2494/*
2495 * Input: a 'big' sector number,
2496 * Output: index of the data and parity disk, and the sector # in them.
2497 */
d1688a6d 2498static sector_t raid5_compute_sector(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t r_sector,
911d4ee8
N
2499 int previous, int *dd_idx,
2500 struct stripe_head *sh)
1da177e4 2501{
6e3b96ed 2502 sector_t stripe, stripe2;
35f2a591 2503 sector_t chunk_number;
1da177e4 2504 unsigned int chunk_offset;
911d4ee8 2505 int pd_idx, qd_idx;
67cc2b81 2506 int ddf_layout = 0;
1da177e4 2507 sector_t new_sector;
e183eaed
N
2508 int algorithm = previous ? conf->prev_algo
2509 : conf->algorithm;
09c9e5fa
AN
2510 int sectors_per_chunk = previous ? conf->prev_chunk_sectors
2511 : conf->chunk_sectors;
112bf897
N
2512 int raid_disks = previous ? conf->previous_raid_disks
2513 : conf->raid_disks;
2514 int data_disks = raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
1da177e4
LT
2515
2516 /* First compute the information on this sector */
2517
2518 /*
2519 * Compute the chunk number and the sector offset inside the chunk
2520 */
2521 chunk_offset = sector_div(r_sector, sectors_per_chunk);
2522 chunk_number = r_sector;
1da177e4
LT
2523
2524 /*
2525 * Compute the stripe number
2526 */
35f2a591
N
2527 stripe = chunk_number;
2528 *dd_idx = sector_div(stripe, data_disks);
6e3b96ed 2529 stripe2 = stripe;
1da177e4
LT
2530 /*
2531 * Select the parity disk based on the user selected algorithm.
2532 */
84789554 2533 pd_idx = qd_idx = -1;
16a53ecc
N
2534 switch(conf->level) {
2535 case 4:
911d4ee8 2536 pd_idx = data_disks;
16a53ecc
N
2537 break;
2538 case 5:
e183eaed 2539 switch (algorithm) {
1da177e4 2540 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
6e3b96ed 2541 pd_idx = data_disks - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
911d4ee8 2542 if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
1da177e4
LT
2543 (*dd_idx)++;
2544 break;
2545 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
6e3b96ed 2546 pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
911d4ee8 2547 if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
1da177e4
LT
2548 (*dd_idx)++;
2549 break;
2550 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
6e3b96ed 2551 pd_idx = data_disks - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
911d4ee8 2552 *dd_idx = (pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
1da177e4
LT
2553 break;
2554 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
6e3b96ed 2555 pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
911d4ee8 2556 *dd_idx = (pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
1da177e4 2557 break;
99c0fb5f
N
2558 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
2559 pd_idx = 0;
2560 (*dd_idx)++;
2561 break;
2562 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
2563 pd_idx = data_disks;
2564 break;
1da177e4 2565 default:
99c0fb5f 2566 BUG();
16a53ecc
N
2567 }
2568 break;
2569 case 6:
2570
e183eaed 2571 switch (algorithm) {
16a53ecc 2572 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
6e3b96ed 2573 pd_idx = raid_disks - 1 - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
911d4ee8
N
2574 qd_idx = pd_idx + 1;
2575 if (pd_idx == raid_disks-1) {
99c0fb5f 2576 (*dd_idx)++; /* Q D D D P */
911d4ee8
N
2577 qd_idx = 0;
2578 } else if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
16a53ecc
N
2579 (*dd_idx) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
2580 break;
2581 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
6e3b96ed 2582 pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
911d4ee8
N
2583 qd_idx = pd_idx + 1;
2584 if (pd_idx == raid_disks-1) {
99c0fb5f 2585 (*dd_idx)++; /* Q D D D P */
911d4ee8
N
2586 qd_idx = 0;
2587 } else if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
16a53ecc
N
2588 (*dd_idx) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
2589 break;
2590 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
6e3b96ed 2591 pd_idx = raid_disks - 1 - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
911d4ee8
N
2592 qd_idx = (pd_idx + 1) % raid_disks;
2593 *dd_idx = (pd_idx + 2 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
16a53ecc
N
2594 break;
2595 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
6e3b96ed 2596 pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
911d4ee8
N
2597 qd_idx = (pd_idx + 1) % raid_disks;
2598 *dd_idx = (pd_idx + 2 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
16a53ecc 2599 break;
99c0fb5f
N
2600
2601 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
2602 pd_idx = 0;
2603 qd_idx = 1;
2604 (*dd_idx) += 2;
2605 break;
2606 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
2607 pd_idx = data_disks;
2608 qd_idx = data_disks + 1;
2609 break;
2610
2611 case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_ZERO_RESTART:
2612 /* Exactly the same as RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC, but or
2613 * of blocks for computing Q is different.
2614 */
6e3b96ed 2615 pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
99c0fb5f
N
2616 qd_idx = pd_idx + 1;
2617 if (pd_idx == raid_disks-1) {
2618 (*dd_idx)++; /* Q D D D P */
2619 qd_idx = 0;
2620 } else if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
2621 (*dd_idx) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
67cc2b81 2622 ddf_layout = 1;
99c0fb5f
N
2623 break;
2624
2625 case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_RESTART:
2626 /* Same a left_asymmetric, by first stripe is
2627 * D D D P Q rather than
2628 * Q D D D P
2629 */
6e3b96ed
N
2630 stripe2 += 1;
2631 pd_idx = raid_disks - 1 - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
99c0fb5f
N
2632 qd_idx = pd_idx + 1;
2633 if (pd_idx == raid_disks-1) {
2634 (*dd_idx)++; /* Q D D D P */
2635 qd_idx = 0;
2636 } else if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
2637 (*dd_idx) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
67cc2b81 2638 ddf_layout = 1;
99c0fb5f
N
2639 break;
2640
2641 case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_CONTINUE:
2642 /* Same as left_symmetric but Q is before P */
6e3b96ed 2643 pd_idx = raid_disks - 1 - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
99c0fb5f
N
2644 qd_idx = (pd_idx + raid_disks - 1) % raid_disks;
2645 *dd_idx = (pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
67cc2b81 2646 ddf_layout = 1;
99c0fb5f
N
2647 break;
2648
2649 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
2650 /* RAID5 left_asymmetric, with Q on last device */
6e3b96ed 2651 pd_idx = data_disks - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks-1);
99c0fb5f
N
2652 if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
2653 (*dd_idx)++;
2654 qd_idx = raid_disks - 1;
2655 break;
2656
2657 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
6e3b96ed 2658 pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks-1);
99c0fb5f
N
2659 if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
2660 (*dd_idx)++;
2661 qd_idx = raid_disks - 1;
2662 break;
2663
2664 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC_6:
6e3b96ed 2665 pd_idx = data_disks - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks-1);
99c0fb5f
N
2666 *dd_idx = (pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % (raid_disks-1);
2667 qd_idx = raid_disks - 1;
2668 break;
2669
2670 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC_6:
6e3b96ed 2671 pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks-1);
99c0fb5f
N
2672 *dd_idx = (pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % (raid_disks-1);
2673 qd_idx = raid_disks - 1;
2674 break;
2675
2676 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0_6:
2677 pd_idx = 0;
2678 (*dd_idx)++;
2679 qd_idx = raid_disks - 1;
2680 break;
2681
16a53ecc 2682 default:
99c0fb5f 2683 BUG();
16a53ecc
N
2684 }
2685 break;
1da177e4
LT
2686 }
2687
911d4ee8
N
2688 if (sh) {
2689 sh->pd_idx = pd_idx;
2690 sh->qd_idx = qd_idx;
67cc2b81 2691 sh->ddf_layout = ddf_layout;
911d4ee8 2692 }
1da177e4
LT
2693 /*
2694 * Finally, compute the new sector number
2695 */
2696 new_sector = (sector_t)stripe * sectors_per_chunk + chunk_offset;
2697 return new_sector;
2698}
2699
784052ec 2700static sector_t compute_blocknr(struct stripe_head *sh, int i, int previous)
1da177e4 2701{
d1688a6d 2702 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
b875e531
N
2703 int raid_disks = sh->disks;
2704 int data_disks = raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
1da177e4 2705 sector_t new_sector = sh->sector, check;
09c9e5fa
AN
2706 int sectors_per_chunk = previous ? conf->prev_chunk_sectors
2707 : conf->chunk_sectors;
e183eaed
N
2708 int algorithm = previous ? conf->prev_algo
2709 : conf->algorithm;
1da177e4
LT
2710 sector_t stripe;
2711 int chunk_offset;
35f2a591
N
2712 sector_t chunk_number;
2713 int dummy1, dd_idx = i;
1da177e4 2714 sector_t r_sector;
911d4ee8 2715 struct stripe_head sh2;
1da177e4
LT
2716
2717 chunk_offset = sector_div(new_sector, sectors_per_chunk);
2718 stripe = new_sector;
1da177e4 2719
16a53ecc
N
2720 if (i == sh->pd_idx)
2721 return 0;
2722 switch(conf->level) {
2723 case 4: break;
2724 case 5:
e183eaed 2725 switch (algorithm) {
1da177e4
LT
2726 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
2727 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
2728 if (i > sh->pd_idx)
2729 i--;
2730 break;
2731 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
2732 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
2733 if (i < sh->pd_idx)
2734 i += raid_disks;
2735 i -= (sh->pd_idx + 1);
2736 break;
99c0fb5f
N
2737 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
2738 i -= 1;
2739 break;
2740 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
2741 break;
1da177e4 2742 default:
99c0fb5f 2743 BUG();
16a53ecc
N
2744 }
2745 break;
2746 case 6:
d0dabf7e 2747 if (i == sh->qd_idx)
16a53ecc 2748 return 0; /* It is the Q disk */
e183eaed 2749 switch (algorithm) {
16a53ecc
N
2750 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
2751 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
99c0fb5f
N
2752 case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_ZERO_RESTART:
2753 case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_RESTART:
2754 if (sh->pd_idx == raid_disks-1)
2755 i--; /* Q D D D P */
16a53ecc
N
2756 else if (i > sh->pd_idx)
2757 i -= 2; /* D D P Q D */
2758 break;
2759 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
2760 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
2761 if (sh->pd_idx == raid_disks-1)
2762 i--; /* Q D D D P */
2763 else {
2764 /* D D P Q D */
2765 if (i < sh->pd_idx)
2766 i += raid_disks;
2767 i -= (sh->pd_idx + 2);
2768 }
2769 break;
99c0fb5f
N
2770 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
2771 i -= 2;
2772 break;
2773 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
2774 break;
2775 case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_CONTINUE:
e4424fee 2776 /* Like left_symmetric, but P is before Q */
99c0fb5f
N
2777 if (sh->pd_idx == 0)
2778 i--; /* P D D D Q */
e4424fee
N
2779 else {
2780 /* D D Q P D */
2781 if (i < sh->pd_idx)
2782 i += raid_disks;
2783 i -= (sh->pd_idx + 1);
2784 }
99c0fb5f
N
2785 break;
2786 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
2787 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
2788 if (i > sh->pd_idx)
2789 i--;
2790 break;
2791 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC_6:
2792 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC_6:
2793 if (i < sh->pd_idx)
2794 i += data_disks + 1;
2795 i -= (sh->pd_idx + 1);
2796 break;
2797 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0_6:
2798 i -= 1;
2799 break;
16a53ecc 2800 default:
99c0fb5f 2801 BUG();
16a53ecc
N
2802 }
2803 break;
1da177e4
LT
2804 }
2805
2806 chunk_number = stripe * data_disks + i;
35f2a591 2807 r_sector = chunk_number * sectors_per_chunk + chunk_offset;
1da177e4 2808
112bf897 2809 check = raid5_compute_sector(conf, r_sector,
784052ec 2810 previous, &dummy1, &sh2);
911d4ee8
N
2811 if (check != sh->sector || dummy1 != dd_idx || sh2.pd_idx != sh->pd_idx
2812 || sh2.qd_idx != sh->qd_idx) {
0c55e022
N
2813 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: compute_blocknr: map not correct\n",
2814 mdname(conf->mddev));
1da177e4
LT
2815 return 0;
2816 }
2817 return r_sector;
2818}
2819
600aa109 2820static void
c0f7bddb 2821schedule_reconstruction(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
600aa109 2822 int rcw, int expand)
e33129d8 2823{
584acdd4 2824 int i, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, qd_idx = sh->qd_idx, disks = sh->disks;
d1688a6d 2825 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
c0f7bddb 2826 int level = conf->level;
e33129d8
DW
2827
2828 if (rcw) {
e33129d8
DW
2829
2830 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
2831 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
2832
2833 if (dev->towrite) {
2834 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
d8ee0728 2835 set_bit(R5_Wantdrain, &dev->flags);
e33129d8
DW
2836 if (!expand)
2837 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
600aa109 2838 s->locked++;
e33129d8
DW
2839 }
2840 }
ce7d363a
N
2841 /* if we are not expanding this is a proper write request, and
2842 * there will be bios with new data to be drained into the
2843 * stripe cache
2844 */
2845 if (!expand) {
2846 if (!s->locked)
2847 /* False alarm, nothing to do */
2848 return;
2849 sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_drain_run;
2850 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &s->ops_request);
2851 } else
2852 sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_run;
2853
2854 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT, &s->ops_request);
2855
c0f7bddb 2856 if (s->locked + conf->max_degraded == disks)
8b3e6cdc 2857 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_FULL_WRITE, &sh->state))
c0f7bddb 2858 atomic_inc(&conf->pending_full_writes);
e33129d8
DW
2859 } else {
2860 BUG_ON(!(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags) ||
2861 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags)));
584acdd4
MS
2862 BUG_ON(level == 6 &&
2863 (!(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[qd_idx].flags) ||
2864 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &sh->dev[qd_idx].flags))));
e33129d8 2865
e33129d8
DW
2866 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
2867 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
584acdd4 2868 if (i == pd_idx || i == qd_idx)
e33129d8
DW
2869 continue;
2870
e33129d8
DW
2871 if (dev->towrite &&
2872 (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
d8ee0728
DW
2873 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
2874 set_bit(R5_Wantdrain, &dev->flags);
e33129d8
DW
2875 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2876 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
600aa109 2877 s->locked++;
e33129d8
DW
2878 }
2879 }
ce7d363a
N
2880 if (!s->locked)
2881 /* False alarm - nothing to do */
2882 return;
2883 sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_run;
2884 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &s->ops_request);
2885 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &s->ops_request);
2886 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT, &s->ops_request);
e33129d8
DW
2887 }
2888
c0f7bddb 2889 /* keep the parity disk(s) locked while asynchronous operations
e33129d8
DW
2890 * are in flight
2891 */
2892 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
2893 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
600aa109 2894 s->locked++;
e33129d8 2895
c0f7bddb
YT
2896 if (level == 6) {
2897 int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
2898 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[qd_idx];
2899
2900 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2901 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
2902 s->locked++;
2903 }
2904
600aa109 2905 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu locked: %d ops_request: %lx\n",
e46b272b 2906 __func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
600aa109 2907 s->locked, s->ops_request);
e33129d8 2908}
16a53ecc 2909
1da177e4
LT
2910/*
2911 * Each stripe/dev can have one or more bion attached.
16a53ecc 2912 * toread/towrite point to the first in a chain.
1da177e4
LT
2913 * The bi_next chain must be in order.
2914 */
da41ba65 2915static int add_stripe_bio(struct stripe_head *sh, struct bio *bi, int dd_idx,
2916 int forwrite, int previous)
1da177e4
LT
2917{
2918 struct bio **bip;
d1688a6d 2919 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
72626685 2920 int firstwrite=0;
1da177e4 2921
cbe47ec5 2922 pr_debug("adding bi b#%llu to stripe s#%llu\n",
4f024f37 2923 (unsigned long long)bi->bi_iter.bi_sector,
1da177e4
LT
2924 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
2925
b17459c0
SL
2926 /*
2927 * If several bio share a stripe. The bio bi_phys_segments acts as a
2928 * reference count to avoid race. The reference count should already be
2929 * increased before this function is called (for example, in
2930 * make_request()), so other bio sharing this stripe will not free the
2931 * stripe. If a stripe is owned by one stripe, the stripe lock will
2932 * protect it.
2933 */
2934 spin_lock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
59fc630b 2935 /* Don't allow new IO added to stripes in batch list */
2936 if (sh->batch_head)
2937 goto overlap;
72626685 2938 if (forwrite) {
1da177e4 2939 bip = &sh->dev[dd_idx].towrite;
7eaf7e8e 2940 if (*bip == NULL)
72626685
N
2941 firstwrite = 1;
2942 } else
1da177e4 2943 bip = &sh->dev[dd_idx].toread;
4f024f37
KO
2944 while (*bip && (*bip)->bi_iter.bi_sector < bi->bi_iter.bi_sector) {
2945 if (bio_end_sector(*bip) > bi->bi_iter.bi_sector)
1da177e4
LT
2946 goto overlap;
2947 bip = & (*bip)->bi_next;
2948 }
4f024f37 2949 if (*bip && (*bip)->bi_iter.bi_sector < bio_end_sector(bi))
1da177e4
LT
2950 goto overlap;
2951
da41ba65 2952 if (!forwrite || previous)
2953 clear_bit(STRIPE_BATCH_READY, &sh->state);
2954
78bafebd 2955 BUG_ON(*bip && bi->bi_next && (*bip) != bi->bi_next);
1da177e4
LT
2956 if (*bip)
2957 bi->bi_next = *bip;
2958 *bip = bi;
e7836bd6 2959 raid5_inc_bi_active_stripes(bi);
72626685 2960
1da177e4
LT
2961 if (forwrite) {
2962 /* check if page is covered */
2963 sector_t sector = sh->dev[dd_idx].sector;
2964 for (bi=sh->dev[dd_idx].towrite;
2965 sector < sh->dev[dd_idx].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS &&
4f024f37 2966 bi && bi->bi_iter.bi_sector <= sector;
1da177e4 2967 bi = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[dd_idx].sector)) {
f73a1c7d
KO
2968 if (bio_end_sector(bi) >= sector)
2969 sector = bio_end_sector(bi);
1da177e4
LT
2970 }
2971 if (sector >= sh->dev[dd_idx].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS)
7a87f434 2972 if (!test_and_set_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags))
2973 sh->overwrite_disks++;
1da177e4 2974 }
cbe47ec5
N
2975
2976 pr_debug("added bi b#%llu to stripe s#%llu, disk %d.\n",
4f024f37 2977 (unsigned long long)(*bip)->bi_iter.bi_sector,
cbe47ec5 2978 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, dd_idx);
b97390ae 2979 spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
cbe47ec5
N
2980
2981 if (conf->mddev->bitmap && firstwrite) {
2982 bitmap_startwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
2983 STRIPE_SECTORS, 0);
2984 sh->bm_seq = conf->seq_flush+1;
2985 set_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state);
2986 }
59fc630b 2987
2988 if (stripe_can_batch(sh))
2989 stripe_add_to_batch_list(conf, sh);
1da177e4
LT
2990 return 1;
2991
2992 overlap:
2993 set_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
b17459c0 2994 spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
1da177e4
LT
2995 return 0;
2996}
2997
d1688a6d 2998static void end_reshape(struct r5conf *conf);
29269553 2999
d1688a6d 3000static void stripe_set_idx(sector_t stripe, struct r5conf *conf, int previous,
911d4ee8 3001 struct stripe_head *sh)
ccfcc3c1 3002{
784052ec 3003 int sectors_per_chunk =
09c9e5fa 3004 previous ? conf->prev_chunk_sectors : conf->chunk_sectors;
911d4ee8 3005 int dd_idx;
2d2063ce 3006 int chunk_offset = sector_div(stripe, sectors_per_chunk);
112bf897 3007 int disks = previous ? conf->previous_raid_disks : conf->raid_disks;
2d2063ce 3008
112bf897
N
3009 raid5_compute_sector(conf,
3010 stripe * (disks - conf->max_degraded)
b875e531 3011 *sectors_per_chunk + chunk_offset,
112bf897 3012 previous,
911d4ee8 3013 &dd_idx, sh);
ccfcc3c1
N
3014}
3015
a4456856 3016static void
d1688a6d 3017handle_failed_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
a4456856
DW
3018 struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks,
3019 struct bio **return_bi)
3020{
3021 int i;
59fc630b 3022 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
a4456856
DW
3023 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
3024 struct bio *bi;
3025 int bitmap_end = 0;
3026
3027 if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
3cb03002 3028 struct md_rdev *rdev;
a4456856
DW
3029 rcu_read_lock();
3030 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
3031 if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
7f0da59b
N
3032 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
3033 else
3034 rdev = NULL;
a4456856 3035 rcu_read_unlock();
7f0da59b
N
3036 if (rdev) {
3037 if (!rdev_set_badblocks(
3038 rdev,
3039 sh->sector,
3040 STRIPE_SECTORS, 0))
3041 md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
3042 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
3043 }
a4456856 3044 }
b17459c0 3045 spin_lock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
a4456856
DW
3046 /* fail all writes first */
3047 bi = sh->dev[i].towrite;
3048 sh->dev[i].towrite = NULL;
7a87f434 3049 sh->overwrite_disks = 0;
b17459c0 3050 spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
1ed850f3 3051 if (bi)
a4456856 3052 bitmap_end = 1;
a4456856
DW
3053
3054 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
3055 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
3056
4f024f37 3057 while (bi && bi->bi_iter.bi_sector <
a4456856
DW
3058 sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
3059 struct bio *nextbi = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
3060 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
e7836bd6 3061 if (!raid5_dec_bi_active_stripes(bi)) {
a4456856
DW
3062 md_write_end(conf->mddev);
3063 bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
3064 *return_bi = bi;
3065 }
3066 bi = nextbi;
3067 }
7eaf7e8e
SL
3068 if (bitmap_end)
3069 bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
3070 STRIPE_SECTORS, 0, 0);
3071 bitmap_end = 0;
a4456856
DW
3072 /* and fail all 'written' */
3073 bi = sh->dev[i].written;
3074 sh->dev[i].written = NULL;
d592a996
SL
3075 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_SkipCopy, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
3076 WARN_ON(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags));
3077 sh->dev[i].page = sh->dev[i].orig_page;
3078 }
3079
a4456856 3080 if (bi) bitmap_end = 1;
4f024f37 3081 while (bi && bi->bi_iter.bi_sector <
a4456856
DW
3082 sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
3083 struct bio *bi2 = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
3084 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
e7836bd6 3085 if (!raid5_dec_bi_active_stripes(bi)) {
a4456856
DW
3086 md_write_end(conf->mddev);
3087 bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
3088 *return_bi = bi;
3089 }
3090 bi = bi2;
3091 }
3092
b5e98d65
DW
3093 /* fail any reads if this device is non-operational and
3094 * the data has not reached the cache yet.
3095 */
3096 if (!test_bit(R5_Wantfill, &sh->dev[i].flags) &&
3097 (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &sh->dev[i].flags) ||
3098 test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags))) {
143c4d05 3099 spin_lock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
a4456856
DW
3100 bi = sh->dev[i].toread;
3101 sh->dev[i].toread = NULL;
143c4d05 3102 spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
a4456856
DW
3103 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
3104 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
4f024f37 3105 while (bi && bi->bi_iter.bi_sector <
a4456856
DW
3106 sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
3107 struct bio *nextbi =
3108 r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
3109 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
e7836bd6 3110 if (!raid5_dec_bi_active_stripes(bi)) {
a4456856
DW
3111 bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
3112 *return_bi = bi;
3113 }
3114 bi = nextbi;
3115 }
3116 }
a4456856
DW
3117 if (bitmap_end)
3118 bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
3119 STRIPE_SECTORS, 0, 0);
8cfa7b0f
N
3120 /* If we were in the middle of a write the parity block might
3121 * still be locked - so just clear all R5_LOCKED flags
3122 */
3123 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
a4456856
DW
3124 }
3125
8b3e6cdc
DW
3126 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_FULL_WRITE, &sh->state))
3127 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->pending_full_writes))
3128 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
a4456856
DW
3129}
3130
7f0da59b 3131static void
d1688a6d 3132handle_failed_sync(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
7f0da59b
N
3133 struct stripe_head_state *s)
3134{
3135 int abort = 0;
3136 int i;
3137
59fc630b 3138 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
7f0da59b 3139 clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
f8dfcffd
N
3140 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags))
3141 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
7f0da59b 3142 s->syncing = 0;
9a3e1101 3143 s->replacing = 0;
7f0da59b 3144 /* There is nothing more to do for sync/check/repair.
18b9837e
N
3145 * Don't even need to abort as that is handled elsewhere
3146 * if needed, and not always wanted e.g. if there is a known
3147 * bad block here.
9a3e1101 3148 * For recover/replace we need to record a bad block on all
7f0da59b
N
3149 * non-sync devices, or abort the recovery
3150 */
18b9837e
N
3151 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &conf->mddev->recovery)) {
3152 /* During recovery devices cannot be removed, so
3153 * locking and refcounting of rdevs is not needed
3154 */
3155 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
3156 struct md_rdev *rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
3157 if (rdev
3158 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)
3159 && !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
3160 && !rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
3161 STRIPE_SECTORS, 0))
3162 abort = 1;
3163 rdev = conf->disks[i].replacement;
3164 if (rdev
3165 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)
3166 && !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
3167 && !rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
3168 STRIPE_SECTORS, 0))
3169 abort = 1;
3170 }
3171 if (abort)
3172 conf->recovery_disabled =
3173 conf->mddev->recovery_disabled;
7f0da59b 3174 }
18b9837e 3175 md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, !abort);
7f0da59b
N
3176}
3177
9a3e1101
N
3178static int want_replace(struct stripe_head *sh, int disk_idx)
3179{
3180 struct md_rdev *rdev;
3181 int rv = 0;
3182 /* Doing recovery so rcu locking not required */
3183 rdev = sh->raid_conf->disks[disk_idx].replacement;
3184 if (rdev
3185 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)
3186 && !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
3187 && (rdev->recovery_offset <= sh->sector
3188 || rdev->mddev->recovery_cp <= sh->sector))
3189 rv = 1;
3190
3191 return rv;
3192}
3193
93b3dbce 3194/* fetch_block - checks the given member device to see if its data needs
1fe797e6
DW
3195 * to be read or computed to satisfy a request.
3196 *
3197 * Returns 1 when no more member devices need to be checked, otherwise returns
93b3dbce 3198 * 0 to tell the loop in handle_stripe_fill to continue
f38e1219 3199 */
2c58f06e
N
3200
3201static int need_this_block(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
3202 int disk_idx, int disks)
a4456856 3203{
5599becc 3204 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[disk_idx];
f2b3b44d
N
3205 struct r5dev *fdev[2] = { &sh->dev[s->failed_num[0]],
3206 &sh->dev[s->failed_num[1]] };
ea664c82 3207 int i;
5599becc 3208
a79cfe12
N
3209
3210 if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) ||
3211 test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags))
3212 /* No point reading this as we already have it or have
3213 * decided to get it.
3214 */
3215 return 0;
3216
3217 if (dev->toread ||
3218 (dev->towrite && !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)))
3219 /* We need this block to directly satisfy a request */
3220 return 1;
3221
3222 if (s->syncing || s->expanding ||
3223 (s->replacing && want_replace(sh, disk_idx)))
3224 /* When syncing, or expanding we read everything.
3225 * When replacing, we need the replaced block.
3226 */
3227 return 1;
3228
3229 if ((s->failed >= 1 && fdev[0]->toread) ||
3230 (s->failed >= 2 && fdev[1]->toread))
3231 /* If we want to read from a failed device, then
3232 * we need to actually read every other device.
3233 */
3234 return 1;
3235
a9d56950
N
3236 /* Sometimes neither read-modify-write nor reconstruct-write
3237 * cycles can work. In those cases we read every block we
3238 * can. Then the parity-update is certain to have enough to
3239 * work with.
3240 * This can only be a problem when we need to write something,
3241 * and some device has failed. If either of those tests
3242 * fail we need look no further.
3243 */
3244 if (!s->failed || !s->to_write)
3245 return 0;
3246
3247 if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) &&
3248 !test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
3249 /* Pre-reads at not permitted until after short delay
3250 * to gather multiple requests. However if this
3251 * device is no Insync, the block could only be be computed
3252 * and there is no need to delay that.
3253 */
3254 return 0;
ea664c82
N
3255
3256 for (i = 0; i < s->failed; i++) {
3257 if (fdev[i]->towrite &&
3258 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &fdev[i]->flags) &&
3259 !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &fdev[i]->flags))
3260 /* If we have a partial write to a failed
3261 * device, then we will need to reconstruct
3262 * the content of that device, so all other
3263 * devices must be read.
3264 */
3265 return 1;
3266 }
3267
3268 /* If we are forced to do a reconstruct-write, either because
3269 * the current RAID6 implementation only supports that, or
3270 * or because parity cannot be trusted and we are currently
3271 * recovering it, there is extra need to be careful.
3272 * If one of the devices that we would need to read, because
3273 * it is not being overwritten (and maybe not written at all)
3274 * is missing/faulty, then we need to read everything we can.
3275 */
3276 if (sh->raid_conf->level != 6 &&
3277 sh->sector < sh->raid_conf->mddev->recovery_cp)
3278 /* reconstruct-write isn't being forced */
3279 return 0;
3280 for (i = 0; i < s->failed; i++) {
3281 if (!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &fdev[i]->flags) &&
3282 !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &fdev[i]->flags))
3283 return 1;
3284 }
3285
2c58f06e
N
3286 return 0;
3287}
3288
3289static int fetch_block(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
3290 int disk_idx, int disks)
3291{
3292 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[disk_idx];
3293
3294 /* is the data in this block needed, and can we get it? */
3295 if (need_this_block(sh, s, disk_idx, disks)) {
5599becc
YT
3296 /* we would like to get this block, possibly by computing it,
3297 * otherwise read it if the backing disk is insync
3298 */
3299 BUG_ON(test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags));
3300 BUG_ON(test_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags));
3301 if ((s->uptodate == disks - 1) &&
f2b3b44d
N
3302 (s->failed && (disk_idx == s->failed_num[0] ||
3303 disk_idx == s->failed_num[1]))) {
5599becc
YT
3304 /* have disk failed, and we're requested to fetch it;
3305 * do compute it
a4456856 3306 */
5599becc
YT
3307 pr_debug("Computing stripe %llu block %d\n",
3308 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, disk_idx);
3309 set_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
3310 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &s->ops_request);
3311 set_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags);
3312 sh->ops.target = disk_idx;
3313 sh->ops.target2 = -1; /* no 2nd target */
3314 s->req_compute = 1;
93b3dbce
N
3315 /* Careful: from this point on 'uptodate' is in the eye
3316 * of raid_run_ops which services 'compute' operations
3317 * before writes. R5_Wantcompute flags a block that will
3318 * be R5_UPTODATE by the time it is needed for a
3319 * subsequent operation.
3320 */
5599becc
YT
3321 s->uptodate++;
3322 return 1;
3323 } else if (s->uptodate == disks-2 && s->failed >= 2) {
3324 /* Computing 2-failure is *very* expensive; only
3325 * do it if failed >= 2
3326 */
3327 int other;
3328 for (other = disks; other--; ) {
3329 if (other == disk_idx)
3330 continue;
3331 if (!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE,
3332 &sh->dev[other].flags))
3333 break;
a4456856 3334 }
5599becc
YT
3335 BUG_ON(other < 0);
3336 pr_debug("Computing stripe %llu blocks %d,%d\n",
3337 (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
3338 disk_idx, other);
3339 set_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
3340 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &s->ops_request);
3341 set_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &sh->dev[disk_idx].flags);
3342 set_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &sh->dev[other].flags);
3343 sh->ops.target = disk_idx;
3344 sh->ops.target2 = other;
3345 s->uptodate += 2;
3346 s->req_compute = 1;
3347 return 1;
3348 } else if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
3349 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
3350 set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
3351 s->locked++;
3352 pr_debug("Reading block %d (sync=%d)\n",
3353 disk_idx, s->syncing);
a4456856
DW
3354 }
3355 }
5599becc
YT
3356
3357 return 0;
3358}
3359
3360/**
93b3dbce 3361 * handle_stripe_fill - read or compute data to satisfy pending requests.
5599becc 3362 */
93b3dbce
N
3363static void handle_stripe_fill(struct stripe_head *sh,
3364 struct stripe_head_state *s,
3365 int disks)
5599becc
YT
3366{
3367 int i;
3368
59fc630b 3369 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
5599becc
YT
3370 /* look for blocks to read/compute, skip this if a compute
3371 * is already in flight, or if the stripe contents are in the
3372 * midst of changing due to a write
3373 */
3374 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state) && !sh->check_state &&
3375 !sh->reconstruct_state)
3376 for (i = disks; i--; )
93b3dbce 3377 if (fetch_block(sh, s, i, disks))
5599becc 3378 break;
a4456856
DW
3379 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
3380}
3381
1fe797e6 3382/* handle_stripe_clean_event
a4456856
DW
3383 * any written block on an uptodate or failed drive can be returned.
3384 * Note that if we 'wrote' to a failed drive, it will be UPTODATE, but
3385 * never LOCKED, so we don't need to test 'failed' directly.
3386 */
d1688a6d 3387static void handle_stripe_clean_event(struct r5conf *conf,
a4456856
DW
3388 struct stripe_head *sh, int disks, struct bio **return_bi)
3389{
3390 int i;
3391 struct r5dev *dev;
f8dfcffd 3392 int discard_pending = 0;
59fc630b 3393 struct stripe_head *head_sh = sh;
3394 bool do_endio = false;
3395 int wakeup_nr = 0;
a4456856
DW
3396
3397 for (i = disks; i--; )
3398 if (sh->dev[i].written) {
3399 dev = &sh->dev[i];
3400 if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
9e444768 3401 (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
d592a996
SL
3402 test_bit(R5_Discard, &dev->flags) ||
3403 test_bit(R5_SkipCopy, &dev->flags))) {
a4456856
DW
3404 /* We can return any write requests */
3405 struct bio *wbi, *wbi2;
45b4233c 3406 pr_debug("Return write for disc %d\n", i);
ca64cae9
N
3407 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Discard, &dev->flags))
3408 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
d592a996
SL
3409 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_SkipCopy, &dev->flags)) {
3410 WARN_ON(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags));
d592a996 3411 }
59fc630b 3412 do_endio = true;
3413
3414returnbi:
3415 dev->page = dev->orig_page;
a4456856
DW
3416 wbi = dev->written;
3417 dev->written = NULL;
4f024f37 3418 while (wbi && wbi->bi_iter.bi_sector <
a4456856
DW
3419 dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
3420 wbi2 = r5_next_bio(wbi, dev->sector);
e7836bd6 3421 if (!raid5_dec_bi_active_stripes(wbi)) {
a4456856
DW
3422 md_write_end(conf->mddev);
3423 wbi->bi_next = *return_bi;
3424 *return_bi = wbi;
3425 }
3426 wbi = wbi2;
3427 }
7eaf7e8e
SL
3428 bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
3429 STRIPE_SECTORS,
a4456856 3430 !test_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state),
7eaf7e8e 3431 0);
59fc630b 3432 if (head_sh->batch_head) {
3433 sh = list_first_entry(&sh->batch_list,
3434 struct stripe_head,
3435 batch_list);
3436 if (sh != head_sh) {
3437 dev = &sh->dev[i];
3438 goto returnbi;
3439 }
3440 }
3441 sh = head_sh;
3442 dev = &sh->dev[i];
f8dfcffd
N
3443 } else if (test_bit(R5_Discard, &dev->flags))
3444 discard_pending = 1;
d592a996
SL
3445 WARN_ON(test_bit(R5_SkipCopy, &dev->flags));
3446 WARN_ON(dev->page != dev->orig_page);
f8dfcffd
N
3447 }
3448 if (!discard_pending &&
3449 test_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags)) {
3450 clear_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags);
3451 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags);
3452 if (sh->qd_idx >= 0) {
3453 clear_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[sh->qd_idx].flags);
3454 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->qd_idx].flags);
3455 }
3456 /* now that discard is done we can proceed with any sync */
3457 clear_bit(STRIPE_DISCARD, &sh->state);
d47648fc
SL
3458 /*
3459 * SCSI discard will change some bio fields and the stripe has
3460 * no updated data, so remove it from hash list and the stripe
3461 * will be reinitialized
3462 */
3463 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
59fc630b 3464unhash:
d47648fc 3465 remove_hash(sh);
59fc630b 3466 if (head_sh->batch_head) {
3467 sh = list_first_entry(&sh->batch_list,
3468 struct stripe_head, batch_list);
3469 if (sh != head_sh)
3470 goto unhash;
3471 }
d47648fc 3472 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
59fc630b 3473 sh = head_sh;
3474
f8dfcffd
N
3475 if (test_bit(STRIPE_SYNC_REQUESTED, &sh->state))
3476 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
3477
3478 }
8b3e6cdc
DW
3479
3480 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_FULL_WRITE, &sh->state))
3481 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->pending_full_writes))
3482 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
59fc630b 3483
3484 if (!head_sh->batch_head || !do_endio)
3485 return;
3486 for (i = 0; i < head_sh->disks; i++) {
3487 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &head_sh->dev[i].flags))
3488 wakeup_nr++;
3489 }
3490 while (!list_empty(&head_sh->batch_list)) {
3491 int i;
3492 sh = list_first_entry(&head_sh->batch_list,
3493 struct stripe_head, batch_list);
3494 list_del_init(&sh->batch_list);
3495
dabc4ec6 3496 set_mask_bits(&sh->state, ~STRIPE_EXPAND_SYNC_FLAG,
3497 head_sh->state & ~((1 << STRIPE_ACTIVE) |
3498 (1 << STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE) |
3499 STRIPE_EXPAND_SYNC_FLAG));
59fc630b 3500 sh->check_state = head_sh->check_state;
3501 sh->reconstruct_state = head_sh->reconstruct_state;
3502 for (i = 0; i < sh->disks; i++) {
3503 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
3504 wakeup_nr++;
3505 sh->dev[i].flags = head_sh->dev[i].flags;
3506 }
3507
3508 spin_lock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
3509 sh->batch_head = NULL;
3510 spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
dabc4ec6 3511 if (sh->state & STRIPE_EXPAND_SYNC_FLAG)
3512 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
59fc630b 3513 release_stripe(sh);
3514 }
3515
3516 spin_lock_irq(&head_sh->stripe_lock);
3517 head_sh->batch_head = NULL;
3518 spin_unlock_irq(&head_sh->stripe_lock);
3519 wake_up_nr(&conf->wait_for_overlap, wakeup_nr);
dabc4ec6 3520 if (head_sh->state & STRIPE_EXPAND_SYNC_FLAG)
3521 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &head_sh->state);
a4456856
DW
3522}
3523
d1688a6d 3524static void handle_stripe_dirtying(struct r5conf *conf,
c8ac1803
N
3525 struct stripe_head *sh,
3526 struct stripe_head_state *s,
3527 int disks)
a4456856
DW
3528{
3529 int rmw = 0, rcw = 0, i;
a7854487
AL
3530 sector_t recovery_cp = conf->mddev->recovery_cp;
3531
584acdd4 3532 /* Check whether resync is now happening or should start.
a7854487
AL
3533 * If yes, then the array is dirty (after unclean shutdown or
3534 * initial creation), so parity in some stripes might be inconsistent.
3535 * In this case, we need to always do reconstruct-write, to ensure
3536 * that in case of drive failure or read-error correction, we
3537 * generate correct data from the parity.
3538 */
584acdd4 3539 if (conf->rmw_level == PARITY_DISABLE_RMW ||
26ac1073
N
3540 (recovery_cp < MaxSector && sh->sector >= recovery_cp &&
3541 s->failed == 0)) {
a7854487 3542 /* Calculate the real rcw later - for now make it
c8ac1803
N
3543 * look like rcw is cheaper
3544 */
3545 rcw = 1; rmw = 2;
584acdd4
MS
3546 pr_debug("force RCW rmw_level=%u, recovery_cp=%llu sh->sector=%llu\n",
3547 conf->rmw_level, (unsigned long long)recovery_cp,
a7854487 3548 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
c8ac1803 3549 } else for (i = disks; i--; ) {
a4456856
DW
3550 /* would I have to read this buffer for read_modify_write */
3551 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
584acdd4 3552 if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx || i == sh->qd_idx) &&
a4456856 3553 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
f38e1219
DW
3554 !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
3555 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
a4456856
DW
3556 if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
3557 rmw++;
3558 else
3559 rmw += 2*disks; /* cannot read it */
3560 }
3561 /* Would I have to read this buffer for reconstruct_write */
584acdd4
MS
3562 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) &&
3563 i != sh->pd_idx && i != sh->qd_idx &&
a4456856 3564 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
f38e1219
DW
3565 !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
3566 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
67f45548
N
3567 if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
3568 rcw++;
a4456856
DW
3569 else
3570 rcw += 2*disks;
3571 }
3572 }
45b4233c 3573 pr_debug("for sector %llu, rmw=%d rcw=%d\n",
a4456856
DW
3574 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, rmw, rcw);
3575 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
584acdd4 3576 if ((rmw < rcw || (rmw == rcw && conf->rmw_level == PARITY_ENABLE_RMW)) && rmw > 0) {
a4456856 3577 /* prefer read-modify-write, but need to get some data */
e3620a3a
JB
3578 if (conf->mddev->queue)
3579 blk_add_trace_msg(conf->mddev->queue,
3580 "raid5 rmw %llu %d",
3581 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, rmw);
a4456856
DW
3582 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
3583 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
584acdd4 3584 if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx || i == sh->qd_idx) &&
a4456856 3585 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
f38e1219
DW
3586 !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
3587 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags)) &&
a4456856 3588 test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
67f45548
N
3589 if (test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE,
3590 &sh->state)) {
3591 pr_debug("Read_old block %d for r-m-w\n",
3592 i);
a4456856
DW
3593 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
3594 set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
3595 s->locked++;
3596 } else {
3597 set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
3598 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
3599 }
3600 }
3601 }
a9add5d9 3602 }
584acdd4 3603 if ((rcw < rmw || (rcw == rmw && conf->rmw_level != PARITY_ENABLE_RMW)) && rcw > 0) {
a4456856 3604 /* want reconstruct write, but need to get some data */
a9add5d9 3605 int qread =0;
c8ac1803 3606 rcw = 0;
a4456856
DW
3607 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
3608 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
3609 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) &&
c8ac1803 3610 i != sh->pd_idx && i != sh->qd_idx &&
a4456856 3611 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
f38e1219 3612 !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
c8ac1803
N
3613 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
3614 rcw++;
67f45548
N
3615 if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) &&
3616 test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE,
3617 &sh->state)) {
45b4233c 3618 pr_debug("Read_old block "
a4456856
DW
3619 "%d for Reconstruct\n", i);
3620 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
3621 set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
3622 s->locked++;
a9add5d9 3623 qread++;
a4456856
DW
3624 } else {
3625 set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
3626 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
3627 }
3628 }
3629 }
e3620a3a 3630 if (rcw && conf->mddev->queue)
a9add5d9
N
3631 blk_add_trace_msg(conf->mddev->queue, "raid5 rcw %llu %d %d %d",
3632 (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
3633 rcw, qread, test_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state));
c8ac1803 3634 }
b1b02fe9
N
3635
3636 if (rcw > disks && rmw > disks &&
3637 !test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
3638 set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
3639
a4456856
DW
3640 /* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data,
3641 * we can start a write request
3642 */
f38e1219
DW
3643 /* since handle_stripe can be called at any time we need to handle the
3644 * case where a compute block operation has been submitted and then a
ac6b53b6
DW
3645 * subsequent call wants to start a write request. raid_run_ops only
3646 * handles the case where compute block and reconstruct are requested
f38e1219
DW
3647 * simultaneously. If this is not the case then new writes need to be
3648 * held off until the compute completes.
3649 */
976ea8d4
DW
3650 if ((s->req_compute || !test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state)) &&
3651 (s->locked == 0 && (rcw == 0 || rmw == 0) &&
3652 !test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state)))
c0f7bddb 3653 schedule_reconstruction(sh, s, rcw == 0, 0);
a4456856
DW
3654}
3655
d1688a6d 3656static void handle_parity_checks5(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
a4456856
DW
3657 struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks)
3658{
ecc65c9b 3659 struct r5dev *dev = NULL;
bd2ab670 3660
59fc630b 3661 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
a4456856 3662 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
e89f8962 3663
ecc65c9b
DW
3664 switch (sh->check_state) {
3665 case check_state_idle:
3666 /* start a new check operation if there are no failures */
bd2ab670 3667 if (s->failed == 0) {
bd2ab670 3668 BUG_ON(s->uptodate != disks);
ecc65c9b
DW
3669 sh->check_state = check_state_run;
3670 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK, &s->ops_request);
bd2ab670 3671 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags);
bd2ab670 3672 s->uptodate--;
ecc65c9b 3673 break;
bd2ab670 3674 }
f2b3b44d 3675 dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num[0]];
ecc65c9b
DW
3676 /* fall through */
3677 case check_state_compute_result:
3678 sh->check_state = check_state_idle;
3679 if (!dev)
3680 dev = &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx];
3681
3682 /* check that a write has not made the stripe insync */
3683 if (test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state))
3684 break;
c8894419 3685
a4456856 3686 /* either failed parity check, or recovery is happening */
a4456856
DW
3687 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags));
3688 BUG_ON(s->uptodate != disks);
3689
3690 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
ecc65c9b 3691 s->locked++;
a4456856 3692 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
830ea016 3693
a4456856 3694 clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
a4456856 3695 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
ecc65c9b
DW
3696 break;
3697 case check_state_run:
3698 break; /* we will be called again upon completion */
3699 case check_state_check_result:
3700 sh->check_state = check_state_idle;
3701
3702 /* if a failure occurred during the check operation, leave
3703 * STRIPE_INSYNC not set and let the stripe be handled again
3704 */
3705 if (s->failed)
3706 break;
3707
3708 /* handle a successful check operation, if parity is correct
3709 * we are done. Otherwise update the mismatch count and repair
3710 * parity if !MD_RECOVERY_CHECK
3711 */
ad283ea4 3712 if ((sh->ops.zero_sum_result & SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT) == 0)
ecc65c9b
DW
3713 /* parity is correct (on disc,
3714 * not in buffer any more)
3715 */
3716 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
3717 else {
7f7583d4 3718 atomic64_add(STRIPE_SECTORS, &conf->mddev->resync_mismatches);
ecc65c9b
DW
3719 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &conf->mddev->recovery))
3720 /* don't try to repair!! */
3721 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
3722 else {
3723 sh->check_state = check_state_compute_run;
976ea8d4 3724 set_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
ecc65c9b
DW
3725 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &s->ops_request);
3726 set_bit(R5_Wantcompute,
3727 &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags);
3728 sh->ops.target = sh->pd_idx;
ac6b53b6 3729 sh->ops.target2 = -1;
ecc65c9b
DW
3730 s->uptodate++;
3731 }
3732 }
3733 break;
3734 case check_state_compute_run:
3735 break;
3736 default:
3737 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown check_state: %d sector: %llu\n",
3738 __func__, sh->check_state,
3739 (unsigned long long) sh->sector);
3740 BUG();
a4456856
DW
3741 }
3742}
3743
d1688a6d 3744static void handle_parity_checks6(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
36d1c647 3745 struct stripe_head_state *s,
f2b3b44d 3746 int disks)
a4456856 3747{
a4456856 3748 int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
34e04e87 3749 int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
d82dfee0 3750 struct r5dev *dev;
a4456856 3751
59fc630b 3752 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
a4456856
DW
3753 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
3754
3755 BUG_ON(s->failed > 2);
d82dfee0 3756
a4456856
DW
3757 /* Want to check and possibly repair P and Q.
3758 * However there could be one 'failed' device, in which
3759 * case we can only check one of them, possibly using the
3760 * other to generate missing data
3761 */
3762
d82dfee0
DW
3763 switch (sh->check_state) {
3764 case check_state_idle:
3765 /* start a new check operation if there are < 2 failures */
f2b3b44d 3766 if (s->failed == s->q_failed) {
d82dfee0 3767 /* The only possible failed device holds Q, so it
a4456856
DW
3768 * makes sense to check P (If anything else were failed,
3769 * we would have used P to recreate it).
3770 */
d82dfee0 3771 sh->check_state = check_state_run;
a4456856 3772 }
f2b3b44d 3773 if (!s->q_failed && s->failed < 2) {
d82dfee0 3774 /* Q is not failed, and we didn't use it to generate
a4456856
DW
3775 * anything, so it makes sense to check it
3776 */
d82dfee0
DW
3777 if (sh->check_state == check_state_run)
3778 sh->check_state = check_state_run_pq;
3779 else
3780 sh->check_state = check_state_run_q;
a4456856 3781 }
a4456856 3782
d82dfee0
DW
3783 /* discard potentially stale zero_sum_result */
3784 sh->ops.zero_sum_result = 0;
a4456856 3785
d82dfee0
DW
3786 if (sh->check_state == check_state_run) {
3787 /* async_xor_zero_sum destroys the contents of P */
3788 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
3789 s->uptodate--;
a4456856 3790 }
d82dfee0
DW
3791 if (sh->check_state >= check_state_run &&
3792 sh->check_state <= check_state_run_pq) {
3793 /* async_syndrome_zero_sum preserves P and Q, so
3794 * no need to mark them !uptodate here
3795 */
3796 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK, &s->ops_request);
3797 break;
a4456856
DW
3798 }
3799
d82dfee0
DW
3800 /* we have 2-disk failure */
3801 BUG_ON(s->failed != 2);
3802 /* fall through */
3803 case check_state_compute_result:
3804 sh->check_state = check_state_idle;
a4456856 3805
d82dfee0
DW
3806 /* check that a write has not made the stripe insync */
3807 if (test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state))
3808 break;
a4456856
DW
3809
3810 /* now write out any block on a failed drive,
d82dfee0 3811 * or P or Q if they were recomputed
a4456856 3812 */
d82dfee0 3813 BUG_ON(s->uptodate < disks - 1); /* We don't need Q to recover */
a4456856 3814 if (s->failed == 2) {
f2b3b44d 3815 dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num[1]];
a4456856
DW
3816 s->locked++;
3817 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
3818 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
3819 }
3820 if (s->failed >= 1) {
f2b3b44d 3821 dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num[0]];
a4456856
DW
3822 s->locked++;
3823 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
3824 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
3825 }
d82dfee0 3826 if (sh->ops.zero_sum_result & SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT) {
a4456856
DW
3827 dev = &sh->dev[pd_idx];
3828 s->locked++;
3829 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
3830 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
3831 }
d82dfee0 3832 if (sh->ops.zero_sum_result & SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT) {
a4456856
DW
3833 dev = &sh->dev[qd_idx];
3834 s->locked++;
3835 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
3836 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
3837 }
3838 clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
3839
3840 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
d82dfee0
DW
3841 break;
3842 case check_state_run:
3843 case check_state_run_q:
3844 case check_state_run_pq:
3845 break; /* we will be called again upon completion */
3846 case check_state_check_result:
3847 sh->check_state = check_state_idle;
3848
3849 /* handle a successful check operation, if parity is correct
3850 * we are done. Otherwise update the mismatch count and repair
3851 * parity if !MD_RECOVERY_CHECK
3852 */
3853 if (sh->ops.zero_sum_result == 0) {
3854 /* both parities are correct */
3855 if (!s->failed)
3856 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
3857 else {
3858 /* in contrast to the raid5 case we can validate
3859 * parity, but still have a failure to write
3860 * back
3861 */
3862 sh->check_state = check_state_compute_result;
3863 /* Returning at this point means that we may go
3864 * off and bring p and/or q uptodate again so
3865 * we make sure to check zero_sum_result again
3866 * to verify if p or q need writeback
3867 */
3868 }
3869 } else {
7f7583d4 3870 atomic64_add(STRIPE_SECTORS, &conf->mddev->resync_mismatches);
d82dfee0
DW
3871 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &conf->mddev->recovery))
3872 /* don't try to repair!! */
3873 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
3874 else {
3875 int *target = &sh->ops.target;
3876
3877 sh->ops.target = -1;
3878 sh->ops.target2 = -1;
3879 sh->check_state = check_state_compute_run;
3880 set_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
3881 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &s->ops_request);
3882 if (sh->ops.zero_sum_result & SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT) {
3883 set_bit(R5_Wantcompute,
3884 &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
3885 *target = pd_idx;
3886 target = &sh->ops.target2;
3887 s->uptodate++;
3888 }
3889 if (sh->ops.zero_sum_result & SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT) {
3890 set_bit(R5_Wantcompute,
3891 &sh->dev[qd_idx].flags);
3892 *target = qd_idx;
3893 s->uptodate++;
3894 }
3895 }
3896 }
3897 break;
3898 case check_state_compute_run:
3899 break;
3900 default:
3901 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown check_state: %d sector: %llu\n",
3902 __func__, sh->check_state,
3903 (unsigned long long) sh->sector);
3904 BUG();
a4456856
DW
3905 }
3906}
3907
d1688a6d 3908static void handle_stripe_expansion(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh)
a4456856
DW
3909{
3910 int i;
3911
3912 /* We have read all the blocks in this stripe and now we need to
3913 * copy some of them into a target stripe for expand.
3914 */
f0a50d37 3915 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
59fc630b 3916 BUG_ON(sh->batch_head);
a4456856
DW
3917 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
3918 for (i = 0; i < sh->disks; i++)
34e04e87 3919 if (i != sh->pd_idx && i != sh->qd_idx) {
911d4ee8 3920 int dd_idx, j;
a4456856 3921 struct stripe_head *sh2;
a08abd8c 3922 struct async_submit_ctl submit;
a4456856 3923
784052ec 3924 sector_t bn = compute_blocknr(sh, i, 1);
911d4ee8
N
3925 sector_t s = raid5_compute_sector(conf, bn, 0,
3926 &dd_idx, NULL);
a8c906ca 3927 sh2 = get_active_stripe(conf, s, 0, 1, 1);
a4456856
DW
3928 if (sh2 == NULL)
3929 /* so far only the early blocks of this stripe
3930 * have been requested. When later blocks
3931 * get requested, we will try again
3932 */
3933 continue;
3934 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh2->state) ||
3935 test_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags)) {
3936 /* must have already done this block */
3937 release_stripe(sh2);
3938 continue;
3939 }
f0a50d37
DW
3940
3941 /* place all the copies on one channel */
a08abd8c 3942 init_async_submit(&submit, 0, tx, NULL, NULL, NULL);
f0a50d37 3943 tx = async_memcpy(sh2->dev[dd_idx].page,
88ba2aa5 3944 sh->dev[i].page, 0, 0, STRIPE_SIZE,
a08abd8c 3945 &submit);
f0a50d37 3946
a4456856
DW
3947 set_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags);
3948 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags);
3949 for (j = 0; j < conf->raid_disks; j++)
3950 if (j != sh2->pd_idx &&
86c374ba 3951 j != sh2->qd_idx &&
a4456856
DW
3952 !test_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[j].flags))
3953 break;
3954 if (j == conf->raid_disks) {
3955 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh2->state);
3956 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh2->state);
3957 }
3958 release_stripe(sh2);
f0a50d37 3959
a4456856 3960 }
a2e08551 3961 /* done submitting copies, wait for them to complete */
749586b7 3962 async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
a4456856 3963}
1da177e4
LT
3964
3965/*
3966 * handle_stripe - do things to a stripe.
3967 *
9a3e1101
N
3968 * We lock the stripe by setting STRIPE_ACTIVE and then examine the
3969 * state of various bits to see what needs to be done.
1da177e4 3970 * Possible results:
9a3e1101
N
3971 * return some read requests which now have data
3972 * return some write requests which are safely on storage
1da177e4
LT
3973 * schedule a read on some buffers
3974 * schedule a write of some buffers
3975 * return confirmation of parity correctness
3976 *
1da177e4 3977 */
a4456856 3978
acfe726b 3979static void analyse_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s)
1da177e4 3980{
d1688a6d 3981 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
f416885e 3982 int disks = sh->disks;
474af965
N
3983 struct r5dev *dev;
3984 int i;
9a3e1101 3985 int do_recovery = 0;
1da177e4 3986
acfe726b
N
3987 memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
3988
dabc4ec6 3989 s->expanding = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state) && !sh->batch_head;
3990 s->expanded = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state) && !sh->batch_head;
acfe726b
N
3991 s->failed_num[0] = -1;
3992 s->failed_num[1] = -1;
1da177e4 3993
acfe726b 3994 /* Now to look around and see what can be done */
1da177e4 3995 rcu_read_lock();
16a53ecc 3996 for (i=disks; i--; ) {
3cb03002 3997 struct md_rdev *rdev;
31c176ec
N
3998 sector_t first_bad;
3999 int bad_sectors;
4000 int is_bad = 0;
acfe726b 4001
16a53ecc 4002 dev = &sh->dev[i];
1da177e4 4003
45b4233c 4004 pr_debug("check %d: state 0x%lx read %p write %p written %p\n",
9a3e1101
N
4005 i, dev->flags,
4006 dev->toread, dev->towrite, dev->written);
6c0069c0
YT
4007 /* maybe we can reply to a read
4008 *
4009 * new wantfill requests are only permitted while
4010 * ops_complete_biofill is guaranteed to be inactive
4011 */
4012 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) && dev->toread &&
4013 !test_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state))
4014 set_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags);
1da177e4 4015
16a53ecc 4016 /* now count some things */
cc94015a
N
4017 if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags))
4018 s->locked++;
4019 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags))
4020 s->uptodate++;
2d6e4ecc 4021 if (test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags)) {
cc94015a
N
4022 s->compute++;
4023 BUG_ON(s->compute > 2);
2d6e4ecc 4024 }
1da177e4 4025
acfe726b 4026 if (test_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags))
cc94015a 4027 s->to_fill++;
acfe726b 4028 else if (dev->toread)
cc94015a 4029 s->to_read++;
16a53ecc 4030 if (dev->towrite) {
cc94015a 4031 s->to_write++;
16a53ecc 4032 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags))
cc94015a 4033 s->non_overwrite++;
16a53ecc 4034 }
a4456856 4035 if (dev->written)
cc94015a 4036 s->written++;
14a75d3e
N
4037 /* Prefer to use the replacement for reads, but only
4038 * if it is recovered enough and has no bad blocks.
4039 */
4040 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].replacement);
4041 if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) &&
4042 rdev->recovery_offset >= sh->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS &&
4043 !is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector, STRIPE_SECTORS,
4044 &first_bad, &bad_sectors))
4045 set_bit(R5_ReadRepl, &dev->flags);
4046 else {
9a3e1101
N
4047 if (rdev)
4048 set_bit(R5_NeedReplace, &dev->flags);
14a75d3e
N
4049 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
4050 clear_bit(R5_ReadRepl, &dev->flags);
4051 }
9283d8c5
N
4052 if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
4053 rdev = NULL;
31c176ec
N
4054 if (rdev) {
4055 is_bad = is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector, STRIPE_SECTORS,
4056 &first_bad, &bad_sectors);
4057 if (s->blocked_rdev == NULL
4058 && (test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags)
4059 || is_bad < 0)) {
4060 if (is_bad < 0)
4061 set_bit(BlockedBadBlocks,
4062 &rdev->flags);
4063 s->blocked_rdev = rdev;
4064 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
4065 }
6bfe0b49 4066 }
415e72d0
N
4067 clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
4068 if (!rdev)
4069 /* Not in-sync */;
31c176ec
N
4070 else if (is_bad) {
4071 /* also not in-sync */
18b9837e
N
4072 if (!test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags) &&
4073 test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
31c176ec
N
4074 /* treat as in-sync, but with a read error
4075 * which we can now try to correct
4076 */
4077 set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
4078 set_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags);
4079 }
4080 } else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
415e72d0 4081 set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
30d7a483 4082 else if (sh->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS <= rdev->recovery_offset)
415e72d0 4083 /* in sync if before recovery_offset */
30d7a483
N
4084 set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
4085 else if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
4086 test_bit(R5_Expanded, &dev->flags))
4087 /* If we've reshaped into here, we assume it is Insync.
4088 * We will shortly update recovery_offset to make
4089 * it official.
4090 */
4091 set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
4092
1cc03eb9 4093 if (test_bit(R5_WriteError, &dev->flags)) {
14a75d3e
N
4094 /* This flag does not apply to '.replacement'
4095 * only to .rdev, so make sure to check that*/
4096 struct md_rdev *rdev2 = rcu_dereference(
4097 conf->disks[i].rdev);
4098 if (rdev2 == rdev)
4099 clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
4100 if (rdev2 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev2->flags)) {
bc2607f3 4101 s->handle_bad_blocks = 1;
14a75d3e 4102 atomic_inc(&rdev2->nr_pending);
bc2607f3
N
4103 } else
4104 clear_bit(R5_WriteError, &dev->flags);
4105 }
1cc03eb9 4106 if (test_bit(R5_MadeGood, &dev->flags)) {
14a75d3e
N
4107 /* This flag does not apply to '.replacement'
4108 * only to .rdev, so make sure to check that*/
4109 struct md_rdev *rdev2 = rcu_dereference(
4110 conf->disks[i].rdev);
4111 if (rdev2 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev2->flags)) {
b84db560 4112 s->handle_bad_blocks = 1;
14a75d3e 4113 atomic_inc(&rdev2->nr_pending);
b84db560
N
4114 } else
4115 clear_bit(R5_MadeGood, &dev->flags);
4116 }
977df362
N
4117 if (test_bit(R5_MadeGoodRepl, &dev->flags)) {
4118 struct md_rdev *rdev2 = rcu_dereference(
4119 conf->disks[i].replacement);
4120 if (rdev2 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev2->flags)) {
4121 s->handle_bad_blocks = 1;
4122 atomic_inc(&rdev2->nr_pending);
4123 } else
4124 clear_bit(R5_MadeGoodRepl, &dev->flags);
4125 }
415e72d0 4126 if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
16a53ecc
N
4127 /* The ReadError flag will just be confusing now */
4128 clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags);
4129 clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags);
1da177e4 4130 }
415e72d0
N
4131 if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags))
4132 clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
4133 if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
cc94015a
N
4134 if (s->failed < 2)
4135 s->failed_num[s->failed] = i;
4136 s->failed++;
9a3e1101
N
4137 if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
4138 do_recovery = 1;
415e72d0 4139 }
1da177e4 4140 }
9a3e1101
N
4141 if (test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state)) {
4142 /* If there is a failed device being replaced,
4143 * we must be recovering.
4144 * else if we are after recovery_cp, we must be syncing
c6d2e084 4145 * else if MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED is set, we also are syncing.
9a3e1101
N
4146 * else we can only be replacing
4147 * sync and recovery both need to read all devices, and so
4148 * use the same flag.
4149 */
4150 if (do_recovery ||
c6d2e084 4151 sh->sector >= conf->mddev->recovery_cp ||
4152 test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &(conf->mddev->recovery)))
9a3e1101
N
4153 s->syncing = 1;
4154 else
4155 s->replacing = 1;
4156 }
1da177e4 4157 rcu_read_unlock();
cc94015a
N
4158}
4159
59fc630b 4160static int clear_batch_ready(struct stripe_head *sh)
4161{
4162 struct stripe_head *tmp;
4163 if (!test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_BATCH_READY, &sh->state))
4164 return 0;
4165 spin_lock(&sh->stripe_lock);
4166 if (!sh->batch_head) {
4167 spin_unlock(&sh->stripe_lock);
4168 return 0;
4169 }
4170
4171 /*
4172 * this stripe could be added to a batch list before we check
4173 * BATCH_READY, skips it
4174 */
4175 if (sh->batch_head != sh) {
4176 spin_unlock(&sh->stripe_lock);
4177 return 1;
4178 }
4179 spin_lock(&sh->batch_lock);
4180 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &sh->batch_list, batch_list)
4181 clear_bit(STRIPE_BATCH_READY, &tmp->state);
4182 spin_unlock(&sh->batch_lock);
4183 spin_unlock(&sh->stripe_lock);
4184
4185 /*
4186 * BATCH_READY is cleared, no new stripes can be added.
4187 * batch_list can be accessed without lock
4188 */
4189 return 0;
4190}
4191
72ac7330 4192static void check_break_stripe_batch_list(struct stripe_head *sh)
4193{
4194 struct stripe_head *head_sh, *next;
4195 int i;
4196
4197 if (!test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_BATCH_ERR, &sh->state))
4198 return;
4199
4200 head_sh = sh;
4201 do {
4202 sh = list_first_entry(&sh->batch_list,
4203 struct stripe_head, batch_list);
4204 BUG_ON(sh == head_sh);
4205 } while (!test_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state));
4206
4207 while (sh != head_sh) {
4208 next = list_first_entry(&sh->batch_list,
4209 struct stripe_head, batch_list);
4210 list_del_init(&sh->batch_list);
4211
dabc4ec6 4212 set_mask_bits(&sh->state, ~STRIPE_EXPAND_SYNC_FLAG,
4213 head_sh->state & ~((1 << STRIPE_ACTIVE) |
4214 (1 << STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE) |
4215 (1 << STRIPE_DEGRADED) |
4216 STRIPE_EXPAND_SYNC_FLAG));
72ac7330 4217 sh->check_state = head_sh->check_state;
4218 sh->reconstruct_state = head_sh->reconstruct_state;
4219 for (i = 0; i < sh->disks; i++)
4220 sh->dev[i].flags = head_sh->dev[i].flags &
4221 (~((1 << R5_WriteError) | (1 << R5_Overlap)));
4222
4223 spin_lock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
4224 sh->batch_head = NULL;
4225 spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
4226
4227 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
4228 release_stripe(sh);
4229
4230 sh = next;
4231 }
4232}
4233
cc94015a
N
4234static void handle_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh)
4235{
4236 struct stripe_head_state s;
d1688a6d 4237 struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
3687c061 4238 int i;
84789554
N
4239 int prexor;
4240 int disks = sh->disks;
474af965 4241 struct r5dev *pdev, *qdev;
cc94015a
N
4242
4243 clear_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
257a4b42 4244 if (test_and_set_bit_lock(STRIPE_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
cc94015a
N
4245 /* already being handled, ensure it gets handled
4246 * again when current action finishes */
4247 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
4248 return;
4249 }
4250
59fc630b 4251 if (clear_batch_ready(sh) ) {
4252 clear_bit_unlock(STRIPE_ACTIVE, &sh->state);
4253 return;
4254 }
4255
72ac7330 4256 check_break_stripe_batch_list(sh);
4257
dabc4ec6 4258 if (test_bit(STRIPE_SYNC_REQUESTED, &sh->state) && !sh->batch_head) {
f8dfcffd
N
4259 spin_lock(&sh->stripe_lock);
4260 /* Cannot process 'sync' concurrently with 'discard' */
4261 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_DISCARD, &sh->state) &&
4262 test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNC_REQUESTED, &sh->state)) {
4263 set_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
4264 clear_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
f94c0b66 4265 clear_bit(STRIPE_REPLACED, &sh->state);
f8dfcffd
N
4266 }
4267 spin_unlock(&sh->stripe_lock);
cc94015a
N
4268 }
4269 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
4270
4271 pr_debug("handling stripe %llu, state=%#lx cnt=%d, "
4272 "pd_idx=%d, qd_idx=%d\n, check:%d, reconstruct:%d\n",
4273 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, sh->state,
4274 atomic_read(&sh->count), sh->pd_idx, sh->qd_idx,
4275 sh->check_state, sh->reconstruct_state);
3687c061 4276
acfe726b 4277 analyse_stripe(sh, &s);
c5a31000 4278
bc2607f3
N
4279 if (s.handle_bad_blocks) {
4280 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
4281 goto finish;
4282 }
4283
474af965
N
4284 if (unlikely(s.blocked_rdev)) {
4285 if (s.syncing || s.expanding || s.expanded ||
9a3e1101 4286 s.replacing || s.to_write || s.written) {
474af965
N
4287 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
4288 goto finish;
4289 }
4290 /* There is nothing for the blocked_rdev to block */
4291 rdev_dec_pending(s.blocked_rdev, conf->mddev);
4292 s.blocked_rdev = NULL;
4293 }
4294
4295 if (s.to_fill && !test_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state)) {
4296 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL, &s.ops_request);
4297 set_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state);
4298 }
4299
4300 pr_debug("locked=%d uptodate=%d to_read=%d"
4301 " to_write=%d failed=%d failed_num=%d,%d\n",
4302 s.locked, s.uptodate, s.to_read, s.to_write, s.failed,
4303 s.failed_num[0], s.failed_num[1]);
4304 /* check if the array has lost more than max_degraded devices and,
4305 * if so, some requests might need to be failed.
4306 */
9a3f530f
N
4307 if (s.failed > conf->max_degraded) {
4308 sh->check_state = 0;
4309 sh->reconstruct_state = 0;
4310 if (s.to_read+s.to_write+s.written)
4311 handle_failed_stripe(conf, sh, &s, disks, &s.return_bi);
9a3e1101 4312 if (s.syncing + s.replacing)
9a3f530f
N
4313 handle_failed_sync(conf, sh, &s);
4314 }
474af965 4315
84789554
N
4316 /* Now we check to see if any write operations have recently
4317 * completed
4318 */
4319 prexor = 0;
4320 if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_result)
4321 prexor = 1;
4322 if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_drain_result ||
4323 sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_result) {
4324 sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_idle;
4325
4326 /* All the 'written' buffers and the parity block are ready to
4327 * be written back to disk
4328 */
9e444768
SL
4329 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags) &&
4330 !test_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags));
84789554 4331 BUG_ON(sh->qd_idx >= 0 &&
9e444768
SL
4332 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->qd_idx].flags) &&
4333 !test_bit(R5_Discard, &sh->dev[sh->qd_idx].flags));
84789554
N
4334 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
4335 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
4336 if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
4337 (i == sh->pd_idx || i == sh->qd_idx ||
4338 dev->written)) {
4339 pr_debug("Writing block %d\n", i);
4340 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
4341 if (prexor)
4342 continue;
9c4bdf69
N
4343 if (s.failed > 1)
4344 continue;
84789554
N
4345 if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) ||
4346 ((i == sh->pd_idx || i == sh->qd_idx) &&
4347 s.failed == 0))
4348 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
4349 }
4350 }
4351 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
4352 s.dec_preread_active = 1;
4353 }
4354
ef5b7c69
N
4355 /*
4356 * might be able to return some write requests if the parity blocks
4357 * are safe, or on a failed drive
4358 */
4359 pdev = &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx];
4360 s.p_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && s.failed_num[0] == sh->pd_idx)
4361 || (s.failed >= 2 && s.failed_num[1] == sh->pd_idx);
4362 qdev = &sh->dev[sh->qd_idx];
4363 s.q_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && s.failed_num[0] == sh->qd_idx)
4364 || (s.failed >= 2 && s.failed_num[1] == sh->qd_idx)
4365 || conf->level < 6;
4366
4367 if (s.written &&
4368 (s.p_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &pdev->flags)
4369 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &pdev->flags)
4370 && (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &pdev->flags) ||
4371 test_bit(R5_Discard, &pdev->flags))))) &&
4372 (s.q_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &qdev->flags)
4373 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &qdev->flags)
4374 && (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &qdev->flags) ||
4375 test_bit(R5_Discard, &qdev->flags))))))
4376 handle_stripe_clean_event(conf, sh, disks, &s.return_bi);
4377
4378 /* Now we might consider reading some blocks, either to check/generate
4379 * parity, or to satisfy requests
4380 * or to load a block that is being partially written.
4381 */
4382 if (s.to_read || s.non_overwrite
4383 || (conf->level == 6 && s.to_write && s.failed)
4384 || (s.syncing && (s.uptodate + s.compute < disks))
4385 || s.replacing
4386 || s.expanding)
4387 handle_stripe_fill(sh, &s, disks);
4388
84789554
N
4389 /* Now to consider new write requests and what else, if anything
4390 * should be read. We do not handle new writes when:
4391 * 1/ A 'write' operation (copy+xor) is already in flight.
4392 * 2/ A 'check' operation is in flight, as it may clobber the parity
4393 * block.
4394 */
4395 if (s.to_write && !sh->reconstruct_state && !sh->check_state)
4396 handle_stripe_dirtying(conf, sh, &s, disks);
4397
4398 /* maybe we need to check and possibly fix the parity for this stripe
4399 * Any reads will already have been scheduled, so we just see if enough
4400 * data is available. The parity check is held off while parity
4401 * dependent operations are in flight.
4402 */
4403 if (sh->check_state ||
4404 (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 &&
4405 !test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state) &&
4406 !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state))) {
4407 if (conf->level == 6)
4408 handle_parity_checks6(conf, sh, &s, disks);
4409 else
4410 handle_parity_checks5(conf, sh, &s, disks);
4411 }
c5a31000 4412
f94c0b66
N
4413 if ((s.replacing || s.syncing) && s.locked == 0
4414 && !test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state)
4415 && !test_bit(STRIPE_REPLACED, &sh->state)) {
9a3e1101
N
4416 /* Write out to replacement devices where possible */
4417 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++)
f94c0b66
N
4418 if (test_bit(R5_NeedReplace, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
4419 WARN_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags));
9a3e1101
N
4420 set_bit(R5_WantReplace, &sh->dev[i].flags);
4421 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
4422 s.locked++;
4423 }
f94c0b66
N
4424 if (s.replacing)
4425 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
4426 set_bit(STRIPE_REPLACED, &sh->state);
9a3e1101
N
4427 }
4428 if ((s.syncing || s.replacing) && s.locked == 0 &&
f94c0b66 4429 !test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state) &&
9a3e1101 4430 test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
c5a31000
N
4431 md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 1);
4432 clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
f8dfcffd
N
4433 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags))
4434 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
c5a31000
N
4435 }
4436
4437 /* If the failed drives are just a ReadError, then we might need
4438 * to progress the repair/check process
4439 */
4440 if (s.failed <= conf->max_degraded && !conf->mddev->ro)
4441 for (i = 0; i < s.failed; i++) {
4442 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[s.failed_num[i]];
4443 if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags)
4444 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)
4445 && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)
4446 ) {
4447 if (!test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags)) {
4448 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
4449 set_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags);
4450 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
4451 s.locked++;
4452 } else {
4453 /* let's read it back */
4454 set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
4455 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
4456 s.locked++;
4457 }
4458 }
4459 }
4460
3687c061
N
4461 /* Finish reconstruct operations initiated by the expansion process */
4462 if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_result) {
4463 struct stripe_head *sh_src
4464 = get_active_stripe(conf, sh->sector, 1, 1, 1);
4465 if (sh_src && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh_src->state)) {
4466 /* sh cannot be written until sh_src has been read.
4467 * so arrange for sh to be delayed a little
4468 */
4469 set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
4470 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
4471 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE,
4472 &sh_src->state))
4473 atomic_inc(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
4474 release_stripe(sh_src);
4475 goto finish;
4476 }
4477 if (sh_src)
4478 release_stripe(sh_src);
4479
4480 sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_idle;
4481 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state);
4482 for (i = conf->raid_disks; i--; ) {
4483 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
4484 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
4485 s.locked++;
4486 }
4487 }
f416885e 4488
3687c061
N
4489 if (s.expanded && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state) &&
4490 !sh->reconstruct_state) {
4491 /* Need to write out all blocks after computing parity */
4492 sh->disks = conf->raid_disks;
4493 stripe_set_idx(sh->sector, conf, 0, sh);
4494 schedule_reconstruction(sh, &s, 1, 1);
4495 } else if (s.expanded && !sh->reconstruct_state && s.locked == 0) {
4496 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
4497 atomic_dec(&conf->reshape_stripes);
4498 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
4499 md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 1);
4500 }
4501
4502 if (s.expanding && s.locked == 0 &&
4503 !test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state))
4504 handle_stripe_expansion(conf, sh);
16a53ecc 4505
3687c061 4506finish:
6bfe0b49 4507 /* wait for this device to become unblocked */
5f066c63
N
4508 if (unlikely(s.blocked_rdev)) {
4509 if (conf->mddev->external)
4510 md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(s.blocked_rdev,
4511 conf->mddev);
4512 else
4513 /* Internal metadata will immediately
4514 * be written by raid5d, so we don't
4515 * need to wait here.
4516 */
4517 rdev_dec_pending(s.blocked_rdev,
4518 conf->mddev);
4519 }
6bfe0b49 4520
bc2607f3
N
4521 if (s.handle_bad_blocks)
4522 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
3cb03002 4523 struct md_rdev *rdev;
bc2607f3
N
4524 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
4525 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_WriteError, &dev->flags)) {
4526 /* We own a safe reference to the rdev */
4527 rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
4528 if (!rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
4529 STRIPE_SECTORS, 0))
4530 md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
4531 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
4532 }
b84db560
N
4533 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_MadeGood, &dev->flags)) {
4534 rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
4535 rdev_clear_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
c6563a8c 4536 STRIPE_SECTORS, 0);
b84db560
N
4537 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
4538 }
977df362
N
4539 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_MadeGoodRepl, &dev->flags)) {
4540 rdev = conf->disks[i].replacement;
dd054fce
N
4541 if (!rdev)
4542 /* rdev have been moved down */
4543 rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
977df362 4544 rdev_clear_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
c6563a8c 4545 STRIPE_SECTORS, 0);
977df362
N
4546 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
4547 }
bc2607f3
N
4548 }
4549
6c0069c0
YT
4550 if (s.ops_request)
4551 raid_run_ops(sh, s.ops_request);
4552
f0e43bcd 4553 ops_run_io(sh, &s);
16a53ecc 4554
c5709ef6 4555 if (s.dec_preread_active) {
729a1866 4556 /* We delay this until after ops_run_io so that if make_request
e9c7469b 4557 * is waiting on a flush, it won't continue until the writes
729a1866
N
4558 * have actually been submitted.
4559 */
4560 atomic_dec(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
4561 if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) <
4562 IO_THRESHOLD)
4563 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
4564 }
4565
c5709ef6 4566 return_io(s.return_bi);
16a53ecc 4567
257a4b42 4568 clear_bit_unlock(STRIPE_ACTIVE, &sh->state);
16a53ecc
N
4569}
4570
d1688a6d 4571static void raid5_activate_delayed(struct r5conf *conf)
16a53ecc
N
4572{
4573 if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) < IO_THRESHOLD) {
4574 while (!list_empty(&conf->delayed_list)) {
4575 struct list_head *l = conf->delayed_list.next;
4576 struct stripe_head *sh;
4577 sh = list_entry(l, struct stripe_head, lru);
4578 list_del_init(l);
4579 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
4580 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
4581 atomic_inc(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
8b3e6cdc 4582 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->hold_list);
851c30c9 4583 raid5_wakeup_stripe_thread(sh);
16a53ecc 4584 }
482c0834 4585 }
16a53ecc
N
4586}
4587
566c09c5
SL
4588static void activate_bit_delay(struct r5conf *conf,
4589 struct list_head *temp_inactive_list)
16a53ecc
N
4590{
4591 /* device_lock is held */
4592 struct list_head head;
4593 list_add(&head, &conf->bitmap_list);
4594 list_del_init(&conf->bitmap_list);
4595 while (!list_empty(&head)) {
4596 struct stripe_head *sh = list_entry(head.next, struct stripe_head, lru);
566c09c5 4597 int hash;
16a53ecc
N
4598 list_del_init(&sh->lru);
4599 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
566c09c5
SL
4600 hash = sh->hash_lock_index;
4601 __release_stripe(conf, sh, &temp_inactive_list[hash]);
16a53ecc
N
4602 }
4603}
4604
5c675f83 4605static int raid5_congested(struct mddev *mddev, int bits)
f022b2fd 4606{
d1688a6d 4607 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
f022b2fd
N
4608
4609 /* No difference between reads and writes. Just check
4610 * how busy the stripe_cache is
4611 */
3fa841d7 4612
5423399a 4613 if (test_bit(R5_INACTIVE_BLOCKED, &conf->cache_state))
f022b2fd
N
4614 return 1;
4615 if (conf->quiesce)
4616 return 1;
4bda556a 4617 if (atomic_read(&conf->empty_inactive_list_nr))
f022b2fd
N
4618 return 1;
4619
4620 return 0;
4621}
4622
23032a0e
RBJ
4623/* We want read requests to align with chunks where possible,
4624 * but write requests don't need to.
4625 */
64590f45 4626static int raid5_mergeable_bvec(struct mddev *mddev,
cc371e66
AK
4627 struct bvec_merge_data *bvm,
4628 struct bio_vec *biovec)
23032a0e 4629{
cc371e66 4630 sector_t sector = bvm->bi_sector + get_start_sect(bvm->bi_bdev);
23032a0e 4631 int max;
9d8f0363 4632 unsigned int chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
cc371e66 4633 unsigned int bio_sectors = bvm->bi_size >> 9;
23032a0e 4634
9ffc8f7c
EM
4635 /*
4636 * always allow writes to be mergeable, read as well if array
4637 * is degraded as we'll go through stripe cache anyway.
4638 */
4639 if ((bvm->bi_rw & 1) == WRITE || mddev->degraded)
4640 return biovec->bv_len;
23032a0e 4641
664e7c41
AN
4642 if (mddev->new_chunk_sectors < mddev->chunk_sectors)
4643 chunk_sectors = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
23032a0e
RBJ
4644 max = (chunk_sectors - ((sector & (chunk_sectors - 1)) + bio_sectors)) << 9;
4645 if (max < 0) max = 0;
4646 if (max <= biovec->bv_len && bio_sectors == 0)
4647 return biovec->bv_len;
4648 else
4649 return max;
4650}
4651
fd01b88c 4652static int in_chunk_boundary(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio)
f679623f 4653{
4f024f37 4654 sector_t sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector + get_start_sect(bio->bi_bdev);
9d8f0363 4655 unsigned int chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
aa8b57aa 4656 unsigned int bio_sectors = bio_sectors(bio);
f679623f 4657
664e7c41
AN
4658 if (mddev->new_chunk_sectors < mddev->chunk_sectors)
4659 chunk_sectors = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
f679623f
RBJ
4660 return chunk_sectors >=
4661 ((sector & (chunk_sectors - 1)) + bio_sectors);
4662}
4663
46031f9a
RBJ
4664/*
4665 * add bio to the retry LIFO ( in O(1) ... we are in interrupt )
4666 * later sampled by raid5d.
4667 */
d1688a6d 4668static void add_bio_to_retry(struct bio *bi,struct r5conf *conf)
46031f9a
RBJ
4669{
4670 unsigned long flags;
4671
4672 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
4673
4674 bi->bi_next = conf->retry_read_aligned_list;
4675 conf->retry_read_aligned_list = bi;
4676
4677 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
4678 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
4679}
4680
d1688a6d 4681static struct bio *remove_bio_from_retry(struct r5conf *conf)
46031f9a
RBJ
4682{
4683 struct bio *bi;
4684
4685 bi = conf->retry_read_aligned;
4686 if (bi) {
4687 conf->retry_read_aligned = NULL;
4688 return bi;
4689 }
4690 bi = conf->retry_read_aligned_list;
4691 if(bi) {
387bb173 4692 conf->retry_read_aligned_list = bi->bi_next;
46031f9a 4693 bi->bi_next = NULL;
960e739d
JA
4694 /*
4695 * this sets the active strip count to 1 and the processed
4696 * strip count to zero (upper 8 bits)
4697 */
e7836bd6 4698 raid5_set_bi_stripes(bi, 1); /* biased count of active stripes */
46031f9a
RBJ
4699 }
4700
4701 return bi;
4702}
4703
f679623f
RBJ
4704/*
4705 * The "raid5_align_endio" should check if the read succeeded and if it
4706 * did, call bio_endio on the original bio (having bio_put the new bio
4707 * first).
4708 * If the read failed..
4709 */
6712ecf8 4710static void raid5_align_endio(struct bio *bi, int error)
f679623f
RBJ
4711{
4712 struct bio* raid_bi = bi->bi_private;
fd01b88c 4713 struct mddev *mddev;
d1688a6d 4714 struct r5conf *conf;
46031f9a 4715 int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
3cb03002 4716 struct md_rdev *rdev;
46031f9a 4717
f679623f 4718 bio_put(bi);
46031f9a 4719
46031f9a
RBJ
4720 rdev = (void*)raid_bi->bi_next;
4721 raid_bi->bi_next = NULL;
2b7f2228
N
4722 mddev = rdev->mddev;
4723 conf = mddev->private;
46031f9a
RBJ
4724
4725 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
4726
4727 if (!error && uptodate) {
0a82a8d1
LT
4728 trace_block_bio_complete(bdev_get_queue(raid_bi->bi_bdev),
4729 raid_bi, 0);
6712ecf8 4730 bio_endio(raid_bi, 0);
46031f9a
RBJ
4731 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->active_aligned_reads))
4732 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
6712ecf8 4733 return;
46031f9a
RBJ
4734 }
4735
45b4233c 4736 pr_debug("raid5_align_endio : io error...handing IO for a retry\n");
46031f9a
RBJ
4737
4738 add_bio_to_retry(raid_bi, conf);
f679623f
RBJ
4739}
4740
387bb173
NB
4741static int bio_fits_rdev(struct bio *bi)
4742{
165125e1 4743 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bi->bi_bdev);
387bb173 4744
aa8b57aa 4745 if (bio_sectors(bi) > queue_max_sectors(q))
387bb173
NB
4746 return 0;
4747 blk_recount_segments(q, bi);
8a78362c 4748 if (bi->bi_phys_segments > queue_max_segments(q))
387bb173
NB
4749 return 0;
4750
4751 if (q->merge_bvec_fn)
4752 /* it's too hard to apply the merge_bvec_fn at this stage,
4753 * just just give up
4754 */
4755 return 0;
4756
4757 return 1;
4758}
4759
fd01b88c 4760static int chunk_aligned_read(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio * raid_bio)
f679623f 4761{
d1688a6d 4762 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
8553fe7e 4763 int dd_idx;
f679623f 4764 struct bio* align_bi;
3cb03002 4765 struct md_rdev *rdev;
671488cc 4766 sector_t end_sector;
f679623f
RBJ
4767
4768 if (!in_chunk_boundary(mddev, raid_bio)) {
45b4233c 4769 pr_debug("chunk_aligned_read : non aligned\n");
f679623f
RBJ
4770 return 0;
4771 }
4772 /*
a167f663 4773 * use bio_clone_mddev to make a copy of the bio
f679623f 4774 */
a167f663 4775 align_bi = bio_clone_mddev(raid_bio, GFP_NOIO, mddev);
f679623f
RBJ
4776 if (!align_bi)
4777 return 0;
4778 /*
4779 * set bi_end_io to a new function, and set bi_private to the
4780 * original bio.
4781 */
4782 align_bi->bi_end_io = raid5_align_endio;
4783 align_bi->bi_private = raid_bio;
4784 /*
4785 * compute position
4786 */
4f024f37
KO
4787 align_bi->bi_iter.bi_sector =
4788 raid5_compute_sector(conf, raid_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
4789 0, &dd_idx, NULL);
f679623f 4790
f73a1c7d 4791 end_sector = bio_end_sector(align_bi);
f679623f 4792 rcu_read_lock();
671488cc
N
4793 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[dd_idx].replacement);
4794 if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) ||
4795 rdev->recovery_offset < end_sector) {
4796 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[dd_idx].rdev);
4797 if (rdev &&
4798 (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) ||
4799 !(test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) ||
4800 rdev->recovery_offset >= end_sector)))
4801 rdev = NULL;
4802 }
4803 if (rdev) {
31c176ec
N
4804 sector_t first_bad;
4805 int bad_sectors;
4806
f679623f
RBJ
4807 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
4808 rcu_read_unlock();
46031f9a
RBJ
4809 raid_bio->bi_next = (void*)rdev;
4810 align_bi->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
3fd83717 4811 __clear_bit(BIO_SEG_VALID, &align_bi->bi_flags);
46031f9a 4812
31c176ec 4813 if (!bio_fits_rdev(align_bi) ||
4f024f37
KO
4814 is_badblock(rdev, align_bi->bi_iter.bi_sector,
4815 bio_sectors(align_bi),
31c176ec
N
4816 &first_bad, &bad_sectors)) {
4817 /* too big in some way, or has a known bad block */
387bb173
NB
4818 bio_put(align_bi);
4819 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
4820 return 0;
4821 }
4822
6c0544e2 4823 /* No reshape active, so we can trust rdev->data_offset */
4f024f37 4824 align_bi->bi_iter.bi_sector += rdev->data_offset;
6c0544e2 4825
46031f9a
RBJ
4826 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4827 wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
4828 conf->quiesce == 0,
eed8c02e 4829 conf->device_lock);
46031f9a
RBJ
4830 atomic_inc(&conf->active_aligned_reads);
4831 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4832
e3620a3a
JB
4833 if (mddev->gendisk)
4834 trace_block_bio_remap(bdev_get_queue(align_bi->bi_bdev),
4835 align_bi, disk_devt(mddev->gendisk),
4f024f37 4836 raid_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector);
f679623f
RBJ
4837 generic_make_request(align_bi);
4838 return 1;
4839 } else {
4840 rcu_read_unlock();
46031f9a 4841 bio_put(align_bi);
f679623f
RBJ
4842 return 0;
4843 }
4844}
4845
8b3e6cdc
DW
4846/* __get_priority_stripe - get the next stripe to process
4847 *
4848 * Full stripe writes are allowed to pass preread active stripes up until
4849 * the bypass_threshold is exceeded. In general the bypass_count
4850 * increments when the handle_list is handled before the hold_list; however, it
4851 * will not be incremented when STRIPE_IO_STARTED is sampled set signifying a
4852 * stripe with in flight i/o. The bypass_count will be reset when the
4853 * head of the hold_list has changed, i.e. the head was promoted to the
4854 * handle_list.
4855 */
851c30c9 4856static struct stripe_head *__get_priority_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, int group)
8b3e6cdc 4857{
851c30c9
SL
4858 struct stripe_head *sh = NULL, *tmp;
4859 struct list_head *handle_list = NULL;
bfc90cb0 4860 struct r5worker_group *wg = NULL;
851c30c9
SL
4861
4862 if (conf->worker_cnt_per_group == 0) {
4863 handle_list = &conf->handle_list;
4864 } else if (group != ANY_GROUP) {
4865 handle_list = &conf->worker_groups[group].handle_list;
bfc90cb0 4866 wg = &conf->worker_groups[group];
851c30c9
SL
4867 } else {
4868 int i;
4869 for (i = 0; i < conf->group_cnt; i++) {
4870 handle_list = &conf->worker_groups[i].handle_list;
bfc90cb0 4871 wg = &conf->worker_groups[i];
851c30c9
SL
4872 if (!list_empty(handle_list))
4873 break;
4874 }
4875 }
8b3e6cdc
DW
4876
4877 pr_debug("%s: handle: %s hold: %s full_writes: %d bypass_count: %d\n",
4878 __func__,
851c30c9 4879 list_empty(handle_list) ? "empty" : "busy",
8b3e6cdc
DW
4880 list_empty(&conf->hold_list) ? "empty" : "busy",
4881 atomic_read(&conf->pending_full_writes), conf->bypass_count);
4882
851c30c9
SL
4883 if (!list_empty(handle_list)) {
4884 sh = list_entry(handle_list->next, typeof(*sh), lru);
8b3e6cdc
DW
4885
4886 if (list_empty(&conf->hold_list))
4887 conf->bypass_count = 0;
4888 else if (!test_bit(STRIPE_IO_STARTED, &sh->state)) {
4889 if (conf->hold_list.next == conf->last_hold)
4890 conf->bypass_count++;
4891 else {
4892 conf->last_hold = conf->hold_list.next;
4893 conf->bypass_count -= conf->bypass_threshold;
4894 if (conf->bypass_count < 0)
4895 conf->bypass_count = 0;
4896 }
4897 }
4898 } else if (!list_empty(&conf->hold_list) &&
4899 ((conf->bypass_threshold &&
4900 conf->bypass_count > conf->bypass_threshold) ||
4901 atomic_read(&conf->pending_full_writes) == 0)) {
851c30c9
SL
4902
4903 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &conf->hold_list, lru) {
4904 if (conf->worker_cnt_per_group == 0 ||
4905 group == ANY_GROUP ||
4906 !cpu_online(tmp->cpu) ||
4907 cpu_to_group(tmp->cpu) == group) {
4908 sh = tmp;
4909 break;
4910 }
4911 }
4912
4913 if (sh) {
4914 conf->bypass_count -= conf->bypass_threshold;
4915 if (conf->bypass_count < 0)
4916 conf->bypass_count = 0;
4917 }
bfc90cb0 4918 wg = NULL;
851c30c9
SL
4919 }
4920
4921 if (!sh)
8b3e6cdc
DW
4922 return NULL;
4923
bfc90cb0
SL
4924 if (wg) {
4925 wg->stripes_cnt--;
4926 sh->group = NULL;
4927 }
8b3e6cdc 4928 list_del_init(&sh->lru);
c7a6d35e 4929 BUG_ON(atomic_inc_return(&sh->count) != 1);
8b3e6cdc
DW
4930 return sh;
4931}
f679623f 4932
8811b596
SL
4933struct raid5_plug_cb {
4934 struct blk_plug_cb cb;
4935 struct list_head list;
566c09c5 4936 struct list_head temp_inactive_list[NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS];
8811b596
SL
4937};
4938
4939static void raid5_unplug(struct blk_plug_cb *blk_cb, bool from_schedule)
4940{
4941 struct raid5_plug_cb *cb = container_of(
4942 blk_cb, struct raid5_plug_cb, cb);
4943 struct stripe_head *sh;
4944 struct mddev *mddev = cb->cb.data;
4945 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
a9add5d9 4946 int cnt = 0;
566c09c5 4947 int hash;
8811b596
SL
4948
4949 if (cb->list.next && !list_empty(&cb->list)) {
4950 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4951 while (!list_empty(&cb->list)) {
4952 sh = list_first_entry(&cb->list, struct stripe_head, lru);
4953 list_del_init(&sh->lru);
4954 /*
4955 * avoid race release_stripe_plug() sees
4956 * STRIPE_ON_UNPLUG_LIST clear but the stripe
4957 * is still in our list
4958 */
4e857c58 4959 smp_mb__before_atomic();
8811b596 4960 clear_bit(STRIPE_ON_UNPLUG_LIST, &sh->state);
773ca82f
SL
4961 /*
4962 * STRIPE_ON_RELEASE_LIST could be set here. In that
4963 * case, the count is always > 1 here
4964 */
566c09c5
SL
4965 hash = sh->hash_lock_index;
4966 __release_stripe(conf, sh, &cb->temp_inactive_list[hash]);
a9add5d9 4967 cnt++;
8811b596
SL
4968 }
4969 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4970 }
566c09c5
SL
4971 release_inactive_stripe_list(conf, cb->temp_inactive_list,
4972 NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS);
e3620a3a
JB
4973 if (mddev->queue)
4974 trace_block_unplug(mddev->queue, cnt, !from_schedule);
8811b596
SL
4975 kfree(cb);
4976}
4977
4978static void release_stripe_plug(struct mddev *mddev,
4979 struct stripe_head *sh)
4980{
4981 struct blk_plug_cb *blk_cb = blk_check_plugged(
4982 raid5_unplug, mddev,
4983 sizeof(struct raid5_plug_cb));
4984 struct raid5_plug_cb *cb;
4985
4986 if (!blk_cb) {
4987 release_stripe(sh);
4988 return;
4989 }
4990
4991 cb = container_of(blk_cb, struct raid5_plug_cb, cb);
4992
566c09c5
SL
4993 if (cb->list.next == NULL) {
4994 int i;
8811b596 4995 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cb->list);
566c09c5
SL
4996 for (i = 0; i < NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS; i++)
4997 INIT_LIST_HEAD(cb->temp_inactive_list + i);
4998 }
8811b596
SL
4999
5000 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_ON_UNPLUG_LIST, &sh->state))
5001 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &cb->list);
5002 else
5003 release_stripe(sh);
5004}
5005
620125f2
SL
5006static void make_discard_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bi)
5007{
5008 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
5009 sector_t logical_sector, last_sector;
5010 struct stripe_head *sh;
5011 int remaining;
5012 int stripe_sectors;
5013
5014 if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector)
5015 /* Skip discard while reshape is happening */
5016 return;
5017
4f024f37
KO
5018 logical_sector = bi->bi_iter.bi_sector & ~((sector_t)STRIPE_SECTORS-1);
5019 last_sector = bi->bi_iter.bi_sector + (bi->bi_iter.bi_size>>9);
620125f2
SL
5020
5021 bi->bi_next = NULL;
5022 bi->bi_phys_segments = 1; /* over-loaded to count active stripes */
5023
5024 stripe_sectors = conf->chunk_sectors *
5025 (conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded);
5026 logical_sector = DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(logical_sector,
5027 stripe_sectors);
5028 sector_div(last_sector, stripe_sectors);
5029
5030 logical_sector *= conf->chunk_sectors;
5031 last_sector *= conf->chunk_sectors;
5032
5033 for (; logical_sector < last_sector;
5034 logical_sector += STRIPE_SECTORS) {
5035 DEFINE_WAIT(w);
5036 int d;
5037 again:
5038 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, logical_sector, 0, 0, 0);
5039 prepare_to_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap, &w,
5040 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
f8dfcffd
N
5041 set_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags);
5042 if (test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state)) {
5043 release_stripe(sh);
5044 schedule();
5045 goto again;
5046 }
5047 clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags);
620125f2
SL
5048 spin_lock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
5049 for (d = 0; d < conf->raid_disks; d++) {
5050 if (d == sh->pd_idx || d == sh->qd_idx)
5051 continue;
5052 if (sh->dev[d].towrite || sh->dev[d].toread) {
5053 set_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[d].flags);
5054 spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
5055 release_stripe(sh);
5056 schedule();
5057 goto again;
5058 }
5059 }
f8dfcffd 5060 set_bit(STRIPE_DISCARD, &sh->state);
620125f2 5061 finish_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap, &w);
7a87f434 5062 sh->overwrite_disks = 0;
620125f2
SL
5063 for (d = 0; d < conf->raid_disks; d++) {
5064 if (d == sh->pd_idx || d == sh->qd_idx)
5065 continue;
5066 sh->dev[d].towrite = bi;
5067 set_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &sh->dev[d].flags);
5068 raid5_inc_bi_active_stripes(bi);
7a87f434 5069 sh->overwrite_disks++;
620125f2
SL
5070 }
5071 spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
5072 if (conf->mddev->bitmap) {
5073 for (d = 0;
5074 d < conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
5075 d++)
5076 bitmap_startwrite(mddev->bitmap,
5077 sh->sector,
5078 STRIPE_SECTORS,
5079 0);
5080 sh->bm_seq = conf->seq_flush + 1;
5081 set_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state);
5082 }
5083
5084 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
5085 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
5086 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
5087 atomic_inc(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
5088 release_stripe_plug(mddev, sh);
5089 }
5090
5091 remaining = raid5_dec_bi_active_stripes(bi);
5092 if (remaining == 0) {
5093 md_write_end(mddev);
5094 bio_endio(bi, 0);
5095 }
5096}
5097
b4fdcb02 5098static void make_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio * bi)
1da177e4 5099{
d1688a6d 5100 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
911d4ee8 5101 int dd_idx;
1da177e4
LT
5102 sector_t new_sector;
5103 sector_t logical_sector, last_sector;
5104 struct stripe_head *sh;
a362357b 5105 const int rw = bio_data_dir(bi);
49077326 5106 int remaining;
27c0f68f
SL
5107 DEFINE_WAIT(w);
5108 bool do_prepare;
1da177e4 5109
e9c7469b
TH
5110 if (unlikely(bi->bi_rw & REQ_FLUSH)) {
5111 md_flush_request(mddev, bi);
5a7bbad2 5112 return;
e5dcdd80
N
5113 }
5114
3d310eb7 5115 md_write_start(mddev, bi);
06d91a5f 5116
9ffc8f7c
EM
5117 /*
5118 * If array is degraded, better not do chunk aligned read because
5119 * later we might have to read it again in order to reconstruct
5120 * data on failed drives.
5121 */
5122 if (rw == READ && mddev->degraded == 0 &&
52488615 5123 mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector &&
21a52c6d 5124 chunk_aligned_read(mddev,bi))
5a7bbad2 5125 return;
52488615 5126
620125f2
SL
5127 if (unlikely(bi->bi_rw & REQ_DISCARD)) {
5128 make_discard_request(mddev, bi);
5129 return;
5130 }
5131
4f024f37 5132 logical_sector = bi->bi_iter.bi_sector & ~((sector_t)STRIPE_SECTORS-1);
f73a1c7d 5133 last_sector = bio_end_sector(bi);
1da177e4
LT
5134 bi->bi_next = NULL;
5135 bi->bi_phys_segments = 1; /* over-loaded to count active stripes */
06d91a5f 5136
27c0f68f 5137 prepare_to_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap, &w, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1da177e4 5138 for (;logical_sector < last_sector; logical_sector += STRIPE_SECTORS) {
b5663ba4 5139 int previous;
c46501b2 5140 int seq;
b578d55f 5141
27c0f68f 5142 do_prepare = false;
7ecaa1e6 5143 retry:
c46501b2 5144 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&conf->gen_lock);
b5663ba4 5145 previous = 0;
27c0f68f
SL
5146 if (do_prepare)
5147 prepare_to_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap, &w,
5148 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
b0f9ec04 5149 if (unlikely(conf->reshape_progress != MaxSector)) {
fef9c61f 5150 /* spinlock is needed as reshape_progress may be
df8e7f76
N
5151 * 64bit on a 32bit platform, and so it might be
5152 * possible to see a half-updated value
aeb878b0 5153 * Of course reshape_progress could change after
df8e7f76
N
5154 * the lock is dropped, so once we get a reference
5155 * to the stripe that we think it is, we will have
5156 * to check again.
5157 */
7ecaa1e6 5158 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2c810cdd 5159 if (mddev->reshape_backwards
fef9c61f
N
5160 ? logical_sector < conf->reshape_progress
5161 : logical_sector >= conf->reshape_progress) {
b5663ba4
N
5162 previous = 1;
5163 } else {
2c810cdd 5164 if (mddev->reshape_backwards
fef9c61f
N
5165 ? logical_sector < conf->reshape_safe
5166 : logical_sector >= conf->reshape_safe) {
b578d55f
N
5167 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5168 schedule();
27c0f68f 5169 do_prepare = true;
b578d55f
N
5170 goto retry;
5171 }
5172 }
7ecaa1e6
N
5173 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5174 }
16a53ecc 5175
112bf897
N
5176 new_sector = raid5_compute_sector(conf, logical_sector,
5177 previous,
911d4ee8 5178 &dd_idx, NULL);
0c55e022 5179 pr_debug("raid456: make_request, sector %llu logical %llu\n",
c46501b2 5180 (unsigned long long)new_sector,
1da177e4
LT
5181 (unsigned long long)logical_sector);
5182
b5663ba4 5183 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, new_sector, previous,
a8c906ca 5184 (bi->bi_rw&RWA_MASK), 0);
1da177e4 5185 if (sh) {
b0f9ec04 5186 if (unlikely(previous)) {
7ecaa1e6 5187 /* expansion might have moved on while waiting for a
df8e7f76
N
5188 * stripe, so we must do the range check again.
5189 * Expansion could still move past after this
5190 * test, but as we are holding a reference to
5191 * 'sh', we know that if that happens,
5192 * STRIPE_EXPANDING will get set and the expansion
5193 * won't proceed until we finish with the stripe.
7ecaa1e6
N
5194 */
5195 int must_retry = 0;
5196 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2c810cdd 5197 if (mddev->reshape_backwards
b0f9ec04
N
5198 ? logical_sector >= conf->reshape_progress
5199 : logical_sector < conf->reshape_progress)
7ecaa1e6
N
5200 /* mismatch, need to try again */
5201 must_retry = 1;
5202 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5203 if (must_retry) {
5204 release_stripe(sh);
7a3ab908 5205 schedule();
27c0f68f 5206 do_prepare = true;
7ecaa1e6
N
5207 goto retry;
5208 }
5209 }
c46501b2
N
5210 if (read_seqcount_retry(&conf->gen_lock, seq)) {
5211 /* Might have got the wrong stripe_head
5212 * by accident
5213 */
5214 release_stripe(sh);
5215 goto retry;
5216 }
e62e58a5 5217
ffd96e35 5218 if (rw == WRITE &&
a5c308d4 5219 logical_sector >= mddev->suspend_lo &&
e464eafd
N
5220 logical_sector < mddev->suspend_hi) {
5221 release_stripe(sh);
e62e58a5
N
5222 /* As the suspend_* range is controlled by
5223 * userspace, we want an interruptible
5224 * wait.
5225 */
5226 flush_signals(current);
5227 prepare_to_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap,
5228 &w, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
5229 if (logical_sector >= mddev->suspend_lo &&
27c0f68f 5230 logical_sector < mddev->suspend_hi) {
e62e58a5 5231 schedule();
27c0f68f
SL
5232 do_prepare = true;
5233 }
e464eafd
N
5234 goto retry;
5235 }
7ecaa1e6
N
5236
5237 if (test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state) ||
da41ba65 5238 !add_stripe_bio(sh, bi, dd_idx, rw, previous)) {
7ecaa1e6
N
5239 /* Stripe is busy expanding or
5240 * add failed due to overlap. Flush everything
1da177e4
LT
5241 * and wait a while
5242 */
482c0834 5243 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
1da177e4
LT
5244 release_stripe(sh);
5245 schedule();
27c0f68f 5246 do_prepare = true;
1da177e4
LT
5247 goto retry;
5248 }
6ed3003c
N
5249 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
5250 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
59fc630b 5251 if ((!sh->batch_head || sh == sh->batch_head) &&
5252 (bi->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC) &&
729a1866
N
5253 !test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
5254 atomic_inc(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
8811b596 5255 release_stripe_plug(mddev, sh);
1da177e4
LT
5256 } else {
5257 /* cannot get stripe for read-ahead, just give-up */
5258 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
1da177e4
LT
5259 break;
5260 }
1da177e4 5261 }
27c0f68f 5262 finish_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap, &w);
7c13edc8 5263
e7836bd6 5264 remaining = raid5_dec_bi_active_stripes(bi);
f6344757 5265 if (remaining == 0) {
1da177e4 5266
16a53ecc 5267 if ( rw == WRITE )
1da177e4 5268 md_write_end(mddev);
6712ecf8 5269
0a82a8d1
LT
5270 trace_block_bio_complete(bdev_get_queue(bi->bi_bdev),
5271 bi, 0);
0e13fe23 5272 bio_endio(bi, 0);
1da177e4 5273 }
1da177e4
LT
5274}
5275
fd01b88c 5276static sector_t raid5_size(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks);
b522adcd 5277
fd01b88c 5278static sector_t reshape_request(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped)
1da177e4 5279{
52c03291
N
5280 /* reshaping is quite different to recovery/resync so it is
5281 * handled quite separately ... here.
5282 *
5283 * On each call to sync_request, we gather one chunk worth of
5284 * destination stripes and flag them as expanding.
5285 * Then we find all the source stripes and request reads.
5286 * As the reads complete, handle_stripe will copy the data
5287 * into the destination stripe and release that stripe.
5288 */
d1688a6d 5289 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
1da177e4 5290 struct stripe_head *sh;
ccfcc3c1 5291 sector_t first_sector, last_sector;
f416885e
N
5292 int raid_disks = conf->previous_raid_disks;
5293 int data_disks = raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
5294 int new_data_disks = conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
52c03291
N
5295 int i;
5296 int dd_idx;
c8f517c4 5297 sector_t writepos, readpos, safepos;
ec32a2bd 5298 sector_t stripe_addr;
7a661381 5299 int reshape_sectors;
ab69ae12 5300 struct list_head stripes;
52c03291 5301
fef9c61f
N
5302 if (sector_nr == 0) {
5303 /* If restarting in the middle, skip the initial sectors */
2c810cdd 5304 if (mddev->reshape_backwards &&
fef9c61f
N
5305 conf->reshape_progress < raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0)) {
5306 sector_nr = raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0)
5307 - conf->reshape_progress;
2c810cdd 5308 } else if (!mddev->reshape_backwards &&
fef9c61f
N
5309 conf->reshape_progress > 0)
5310 sector_nr = conf->reshape_progress;
f416885e 5311 sector_div(sector_nr, new_data_disks);
fef9c61f 5312 if (sector_nr) {
8dee7211
N
5313 mddev->curr_resync_completed = sector_nr;
5314 sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed");
fef9c61f
N
5315 *skipped = 1;
5316 return sector_nr;
5317 }
52c03291
N
5318 }
5319
7a661381
N
5320 /* We need to process a full chunk at a time.
5321 * If old and new chunk sizes differ, we need to process the
5322 * largest of these
5323 */
664e7c41
AN
5324 if (mddev->new_chunk_sectors > mddev->chunk_sectors)
5325 reshape_sectors = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
7a661381 5326 else
9d8f0363 5327 reshape_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
7a661381 5328
b5254dd5
N
5329 /* We update the metadata at least every 10 seconds, or when
5330 * the data about to be copied would over-write the source of
5331 * the data at the front of the range. i.e. one new_stripe
5332 * along from reshape_progress new_maps to after where
5333 * reshape_safe old_maps to
52c03291 5334 */
fef9c61f 5335 writepos = conf->reshape_progress;
f416885e 5336 sector_div(writepos, new_data_disks);
c8f517c4
N
5337 readpos = conf->reshape_progress;
5338 sector_div(readpos, data_disks);
fef9c61f 5339 safepos = conf->reshape_safe;
f416885e 5340 sector_div(safepos, data_disks);
2c810cdd 5341 if (mddev->reshape_backwards) {
ed37d83e 5342 writepos -= min_t(sector_t, reshape_sectors, writepos);
c8f517c4 5343 readpos += reshape_sectors;
7a661381 5344 safepos += reshape_sectors;
fef9c61f 5345 } else {
7a661381 5346 writepos += reshape_sectors;
ed37d83e
N
5347 readpos -= min_t(sector_t, reshape_sectors, readpos);
5348 safepos -= min_t(sector_t, reshape_sectors, safepos);
fef9c61f 5349 }
52c03291 5350
b5254dd5
N
5351 /* Having calculated the 'writepos' possibly use it
5352 * to set 'stripe_addr' which is where we will write to.
5353 */
5354 if (mddev->reshape_backwards) {
5355 BUG_ON(conf->reshape_progress == 0);
5356 stripe_addr = writepos;
5357 BUG_ON((mddev->dev_sectors &
5358 ~((sector_t)reshape_sectors - 1))
5359 - reshape_sectors - stripe_addr
5360 != sector_nr);
5361 } else {
5362 BUG_ON(writepos != sector_nr + reshape_sectors);
5363 stripe_addr = sector_nr;
5364 }
5365
c8f517c4
N
5366 /* 'writepos' is the most advanced device address we might write.
5367 * 'readpos' is the least advanced device address we might read.
5368 * 'safepos' is the least address recorded in the metadata as having
5369 * been reshaped.
b5254dd5
N
5370 * If there is a min_offset_diff, these are adjusted either by
5371 * increasing the safepos/readpos if diff is negative, or
5372 * increasing writepos if diff is positive.
5373 * If 'readpos' is then behind 'writepos', there is no way that we can
c8f517c4
N
5374 * ensure safety in the face of a crash - that must be done by userspace
5375 * making a backup of the data. So in that case there is no particular
5376 * rush to update metadata.
5377 * Otherwise if 'safepos' is behind 'writepos', then we really need to
5378 * update the metadata to advance 'safepos' to match 'readpos' so that
5379 * we can be safe in the event of a crash.
5380 * So we insist on updating metadata if safepos is behind writepos and
5381 * readpos is beyond writepos.
5382 * In any case, update the metadata every 10 seconds.
5383 * Maybe that number should be configurable, but I'm not sure it is
5384 * worth it.... maybe it could be a multiple of safemode_delay???
5385 */
b5254dd5
N
5386 if (conf->min_offset_diff < 0) {
5387 safepos += -conf->min_offset_diff;
5388 readpos += -conf->min_offset_diff;
5389 } else
5390 writepos += conf->min_offset_diff;
5391
2c810cdd 5392 if ((mddev->reshape_backwards
c8f517c4
N
5393 ? (safepos > writepos && readpos < writepos)
5394 : (safepos < writepos && readpos > writepos)) ||
5395 time_after(jiffies, conf->reshape_checkpoint + 10*HZ)) {
52c03291
N
5396 /* Cannot proceed until we've updated the superblock... */
5397 wait_event(conf->wait_for_overlap,
c91abf5a
N
5398 atomic_read(&conf->reshape_stripes)==0
5399 || test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery));
5400 if (atomic_read(&conf->reshape_stripes) != 0)
5401 return 0;
fef9c61f 5402 mddev->reshape_position = conf->reshape_progress;
75d3da43 5403 mddev->curr_resync_completed = sector_nr;
c8f517c4 5404 conf->reshape_checkpoint = jiffies;
850b2b42 5405 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
52c03291 5406 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
850b2b42 5407 wait_event(mddev->sb_wait, mddev->flags == 0 ||
c91abf5a
N
5408 test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery));
5409 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery))
5410 return 0;
52c03291 5411 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
fef9c61f 5412 conf->reshape_safe = mddev->reshape_position;
52c03291
N
5413 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5414 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
acb180b0 5415 sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed");
52c03291
N
5416 }
5417
ab69ae12 5418 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stripes);
7a661381 5419 for (i = 0; i < reshape_sectors; i += STRIPE_SECTORS) {
52c03291 5420 int j;
a9f326eb 5421 int skipped_disk = 0;
a8c906ca 5422 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, stripe_addr+i, 0, 0, 1);
52c03291
N
5423 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state);
5424 atomic_inc(&conf->reshape_stripes);
5425 /* If any of this stripe is beyond the end of the old
5426 * array, then we need to zero those blocks
5427 */
5428 for (j=sh->disks; j--;) {
5429 sector_t s;
5430 if (j == sh->pd_idx)
5431 continue;
f416885e 5432 if (conf->level == 6 &&
d0dabf7e 5433 j == sh->qd_idx)
f416885e 5434 continue;
784052ec 5435 s = compute_blocknr(sh, j, 0);
b522adcd 5436 if (s < raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0)) {
a9f326eb 5437 skipped_disk = 1;
52c03291
N
5438 continue;
5439 }
5440 memset(page_address(sh->dev[j].page), 0, STRIPE_SIZE);
5441 set_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh->dev[j].flags);
5442 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[j].flags);
5443 }
a9f326eb 5444 if (!skipped_disk) {
52c03291
N
5445 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
5446 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
5447 }
ab69ae12 5448 list_add(&sh->lru, &stripes);
52c03291
N
5449 }
5450 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2c810cdd 5451 if (mddev->reshape_backwards)
7a661381 5452 conf->reshape_progress -= reshape_sectors * new_data_disks;
fef9c61f 5453 else
7a661381 5454 conf->reshape_progress += reshape_sectors * new_data_disks;
52c03291
N
5455 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5456 /* Ok, those stripe are ready. We can start scheduling
5457 * reads on the source stripes.
5458 * The source stripes are determined by mapping the first and last
5459 * block on the destination stripes.
5460 */
52c03291 5461 first_sector =
ec32a2bd 5462 raid5_compute_sector(conf, stripe_addr*(new_data_disks),
911d4ee8 5463 1, &dd_idx, NULL);
52c03291 5464 last_sector =
0e6e0271 5465 raid5_compute_sector(conf, ((stripe_addr+reshape_sectors)
09c9e5fa 5466 * new_data_disks - 1),
911d4ee8 5467 1, &dd_idx, NULL);
58c0fed4
AN
5468 if (last_sector >= mddev->dev_sectors)
5469 last_sector = mddev->dev_sectors - 1;
52c03291 5470 while (first_sector <= last_sector) {
a8c906ca 5471 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, first_sector, 1, 0, 1);
52c03291
N
5472 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
5473 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
5474 release_stripe(sh);
5475 first_sector += STRIPE_SECTORS;
5476 }
ab69ae12
N
5477 /* Now that the sources are clearly marked, we can release
5478 * the destination stripes
5479 */
5480 while (!list_empty(&stripes)) {
5481 sh = list_entry(stripes.next, struct stripe_head, lru);
5482 list_del_init(&sh->lru);
5483 release_stripe(sh);
5484 }
c6207277
N
5485 /* If this takes us to the resync_max point where we have to pause,
5486 * then we need to write out the superblock.
5487 */
7a661381 5488 sector_nr += reshape_sectors;
c03f6a19
N
5489 if ((sector_nr - mddev->curr_resync_completed) * 2
5490 >= mddev->resync_max - mddev->curr_resync_completed) {
c6207277
N
5491 /* Cannot proceed until we've updated the superblock... */
5492 wait_event(conf->wait_for_overlap,
c91abf5a
N
5493 atomic_read(&conf->reshape_stripes) == 0
5494 || test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery));
5495 if (atomic_read(&conf->reshape_stripes) != 0)
5496 goto ret;
fef9c61f 5497 mddev->reshape_position = conf->reshape_progress;
75d3da43 5498 mddev->curr_resync_completed = sector_nr;
c8f517c4 5499 conf->reshape_checkpoint = jiffies;
c6207277
N
5500 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
5501 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
5502 wait_event(mddev->sb_wait,
5503 !test_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags)
c91abf5a
N
5504 || test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery));
5505 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery))
5506 goto ret;
c6207277 5507 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
fef9c61f 5508 conf->reshape_safe = mddev->reshape_position;
c6207277
N
5509 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5510 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
acb180b0 5511 sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed");
c6207277 5512 }
c91abf5a 5513ret:
7a661381 5514 return reshape_sectors;
52c03291
N
5515}
5516
09314799 5517static inline sector_t sync_request(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped)
52c03291 5518{
d1688a6d 5519 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
52c03291 5520 struct stripe_head *sh;
58c0fed4 5521 sector_t max_sector = mddev->dev_sectors;
57dab0bd 5522 sector_t sync_blocks;
16a53ecc
N
5523 int still_degraded = 0;
5524 int i;
1da177e4 5525
72626685 5526 if (sector_nr >= max_sector) {
1da177e4 5527 /* just being told to finish up .. nothing much to do */
cea9c228 5528
29269553
N
5529 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery)) {
5530 end_reshape(conf);
5531 return 0;
5532 }
72626685
N
5533
5534 if (mddev->curr_resync < max_sector) /* aborted */
5535 bitmap_end_sync(mddev->bitmap, mddev->curr_resync,
5536 &sync_blocks, 1);
16a53ecc 5537 else /* completed sync */
72626685
N
5538 conf->fullsync = 0;
5539 bitmap_close_sync(mddev->bitmap);
5540
1da177e4
LT
5541 return 0;
5542 }
ccfcc3c1 5543
64bd660b
N
5544 /* Allow raid5_quiesce to complete */
5545 wait_event(conf->wait_for_overlap, conf->quiesce != 2);
5546
52c03291
N
5547 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery))
5548 return reshape_request(mddev, sector_nr, skipped);
f6705578 5549
c6207277
N
5550 /* No need to check resync_max as we never do more than one
5551 * stripe, and as resync_max will always be on a chunk boundary,
5552 * if the check in md_do_sync didn't fire, there is no chance
5553 * of overstepping resync_max here
5554 */
5555
16a53ecc 5556 /* if there is too many failed drives and we are trying
1da177e4
LT
5557 * to resync, then assert that we are finished, because there is
5558 * nothing we can do.
5559 */
3285edf1 5560 if (mddev->degraded >= conf->max_degraded &&
16a53ecc 5561 test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) {
58c0fed4 5562 sector_t rv = mddev->dev_sectors - sector_nr;
57afd89f 5563 *skipped = 1;
1da177e4
LT
5564 return rv;
5565 }
6f608040 5566 if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery) &&
5567 !conf->fullsync &&
5568 !bitmap_start_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr, &sync_blocks, 1) &&
5569 sync_blocks >= STRIPE_SECTORS) {
72626685
N
5570 /* we can skip this block, and probably more */
5571 sync_blocks /= STRIPE_SECTORS;
5572 *skipped = 1;
5573 return sync_blocks * STRIPE_SECTORS; /* keep things rounded to whole stripes */
5574 }
1da177e4 5575
b47490c9
N
5576 bitmap_cond_end_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr);
5577
a8c906ca 5578 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, sector_nr, 0, 1, 0);
1da177e4 5579 if (sh == NULL) {
a8c906ca 5580 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, sector_nr, 0, 0, 0);
1da177e4 5581 /* make sure we don't swamp the stripe cache if someone else
16a53ecc 5582 * is trying to get access
1da177e4 5583 */
66c006a5 5584 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1da177e4 5585 }
16a53ecc 5586 /* Need to check if array will still be degraded after recovery/resync
16d9cfab
EM
5587 * Note in case of > 1 drive failures it's possible we're rebuilding
5588 * one drive while leaving another faulty drive in array.
16a53ecc 5589 */
16d9cfab
EM
5590 rcu_read_lock();
5591 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
5592 struct md_rdev *rdev = ACCESS_ONCE(conf->disks[i].rdev);
5593
5594 if (rdev == NULL || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
16a53ecc 5595 still_degraded = 1;
16d9cfab
EM
5596 }
5597 rcu_read_unlock();
16a53ecc
N
5598
5599 bitmap_start_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr, &sync_blocks, still_degraded);
5600
83206d66 5601 set_bit(STRIPE_SYNC_REQUESTED, &sh->state);
053f5b65 5602 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
1da177e4 5603
1da177e4
LT
5604 release_stripe(sh);
5605
5606 return STRIPE_SECTORS;
5607}
5608
d1688a6d 5609static int retry_aligned_read(struct r5conf *conf, struct bio *raid_bio)
46031f9a
RBJ
5610{
5611 /* We may not be able to submit a whole bio at once as there
5612 * may not be enough stripe_heads available.
5613 * We cannot pre-allocate enough stripe_heads as we may need
5614 * more than exist in the cache (if we allow ever large chunks).
5615 * So we do one stripe head at a time and record in
5616 * ->bi_hw_segments how many have been done.
5617 *
5618 * We *know* that this entire raid_bio is in one chunk, so
5619 * it will be only one 'dd_idx' and only need one call to raid5_compute_sector.
5620 */
5621 struct stripe_head *sh;
911d4ee8 5622 int dd_idx;
46031f9a
RBJ
5623 sector_t sector, logical_sector, last_sector;
5624 int scnt = 0;
5625 int remaining;
5626 int handled = 0;
5627
4f024f37
KO
5628 logical_sector = raid_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector &
5629 ~((sector_t)STRIPE_SECTORS-1);
112bf897 5630 sector = raid5_compute_sector(conf, logical_sector,
911d4ee8 5631 0, &dd_idx, NULL);
f73a1c7d 5632 last_sector = bio_end_sector(raid_bio);
46031f9a
RBJ
5633
5634 for (; logical_sector < last_sector;
387bb173
NB
5635 logical_sector += STRIPE_SECTORS,
5636 sector += STRIPE_SECTORS,
5637 scnt++) {
46031f9a 5638
e7836bd6 5639 if (scnt < raid5_bi_processed_stripes(raid_bio))
46031f9a
RBJ
5640 /* already done this stripe */
5641 continue;
5642
2844dc32 5643 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, sector, 0, 1, 1);
46031f9a
RBJ
5644
5645 if (!sh) {
5646 /* failed to get a stripe - must wait */
e7836bd6 5647 raid5_set_bi_processed_stripes(raid_bio, scnt);
46031f9a
RBJ
5648 conf->retry_read_aligned = raid_bio;
5649 return handled;
5650 }
5651
da41ba65 5652 if (!add_stripe_bio(sh, raid_bio, dd_idx, 0, 0)) {
387bb173 5653 release_stripe(sh);
e7836bd6 5654 raid5_set_bi_processed_stripes(raid_bio, scnt);
387bb173
NB
5655 conf->retry_read_aligned = raid_bio;
5656 return handled;
5657 }
5658
3f9e7c14 5659 set_bit(R5_ReadNoMerge, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
36d1c647 5660 handle_stripe(sh);
46031f9a
RBJ
5661 release_stripe(sh);
5662 handled++;
5663 }
e7836bd6 5664 remaining = raid5_dec_bi_active_stripes(raid_bio);
0a82a8d1
LT
5665 if (remaining == 0) {
5666 trace_block_bio_complete(bdev_get_queue(raid_bio->bi_bdev),
5667 raid_bio, 0);
0e13fe23 5668 bio_endio(raid_bio, 0);
0a82a8d1 5669 }
46031f9a
RBJ
5670 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->active_aligned_reads))
5671 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
5672 return handled;
5673}
5674
bfc90cb0 5675static int handle_active_stripes(struct r5conf *conf, int group,
566c09c5
SL
5676 struct r5worker *worker,
5677 struct list_head *temp_inactive_list)
46a06401
SL
5678{
5679 struct stripe_head *batch[MAX_STRIPE_BATCH], *sh;
566c09c5
SL
5680 int i, batch_size = 0, hash;
5681 bool release_inactive = false;
46a06401
SL
5682
5683 while (batch_size < MAX_STRIPE_BATCH &&
851c30c9 5684 (sh = __get_priority_stripe(conf, group)) != NULL)
46a06401
SL
5685 batch[batch_size++] = sh;
5686
566c09c5
SL
5687 if (batch_size == 0) {
5688 for (i = 0; i < NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS; i++)
5689 if (!list_empty(temp_inactive_list + i))
5690 break;
5691 if (i == NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS)
5692 return batch_size;
5693 release_inactive = true;
5694 }
46a06401
SL
5695 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5696
566c09c5
SL
5697 release_inactive_stripe_list(conf, temp_inactive_list,
5698 NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS);
5699
5700 if (release_inactive) {
5701 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5702 return 0;
5703 }
5704
46a06401
SL
5705 for (i = 0; i < batch_size; i++)
5706 handle_stripe(batch[i]);
5707
5708 cond_resched();
5709
5710 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
566c09c5
SL
5711 for (i = 0; i < batch_size; i++) {
5712 hash = batch[i]->hash_lock_index;
5713 __release_stripe(conf, batch[i], &temp_inactive_list[hash]);
5714 }
46a06401
SL
5715 return batch_size;
5716}
46031f9a 5717
851c30c9
SL
5718static void raid5_do_work(struct work_struct *work)
5719{
5720 struct r5worker *worker = container_of(work, struct r5worker, work);
5721 struct r5worker_group *group = worker->group;
5722 struct r5conf *conf = group->conf;
5723 int group_id = group - conf->worker_groups;
5724 int handled;
5725 struct blk_plug plug;
5726
5727 pr_debug("+++ raid5worker active\n");
5728
5729 blk_start_plug(&plug);
5730 handled = 0;
5731 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5732 while (1) {
5733 int batch_size, released;
5734
566c09c5 5735 released = release_stripe_list(conf, worker->temp_inactive_list);
851c30c9 5736
566c09c5
SL
5737 batch_size = handle_active_stripes(conf, group_id, worker,
5738 worker->temp_inactive_list);
bfc90cb0 5739 worker->working = false;
851c30c9
SL
5740 if (!batch_size && !released)
5741 break;
5742 handled += batch_size;
5743 }
5744 pr_debug("%d stripes handled\n", handled);
5745
5746 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5747 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
5748
5749 pr_debug("--- raid5worker inactive\n");
5750}
5751
1da177e4
LT
5752/*
5753 * This is our raid5 kernel thread.
5754 *
5755 * We scan the hash table for stripes which can be handled now.
5756 * During the scan, completed stripes are saved for us by the interrupt
5757 * handler, so that they will not have to wait for our next wakeup.
5758 */
4ed8731d 5759static void raid5d(struct md_thread *thread)
1da177e4 5760{
4ed8731d 5761 struct mddev *mddev = thread->mddev;
d1688a6d 5762 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
1da177e4 5763 int handled;
e1dfa0a2 5764 struct blk_plug plug;
1da177e4 5765
45b4233c 5766 pr_debug("+++ raid5d active\n");
1da177e4
LT
5767
5768 md_check_recovery(mddev);
1da177e4 5769
e1dfa0a2 5770 blk_start_plug(&plug);
1da177e4
LT
5771 handled = 0;
5772 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5773 while (1) {
46031f9a 5774 struct bio *bio;
773ca82f
SL
5775 int batch_size, released;
5776
566c09c5 5777 released = release_stripe_list(conf, conf->temp_inactive_list);
edbe83ab
N
5778 if (released)
5779 clear_bit(R5_DID_ALLOC, &conf->cache_state);
1da177e4 5780
0021b7bc 5781 if (
7c13edc8
N
5782 !list_empty(&conf->bitmap_list)) {
5783 /* Now is a good time to flush some bitmap updates */
5784 conf->seq_flush++;
700e432d 5785 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
72626685 5786 bitmap_unplug(mddev->bitmap);
700e432d 5787 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
7c13edc8 5788 conf->seq_write = conf->seq_flush;
566c09c5 5789 activate_bit_delay(conf, conf->temp_inactive_list);
72626685 5790 }
0021b7bc 5791 raid5_activate_delayed(conf);
72626685 5792
46031f9a
RBJ
5793 while ((bio = remove_bio_from_retry(conf))) {
5794 int ok;
5795 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5796 ok = retry_aligned_read(conf, bio);
5797 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5798 if (!ok)
5799 break;
5800 handled++;
5801 }
5802
566c09c5
SL
5803 batch_size = handle_active_stripes(conf, ANY_GROUP, NULL,
5804 conf->temp_inactive_list);
773ca82f 5805 if (!batch_size && !released)
1da177e4 5806 break;
46a06401 5807 handled += batch_size;
1da177e4 5808
46a06401
SL
5809 if (mddev->flags & ~(1<<MD_CHANGE_PENDING)) {
5810 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
de393cde 5811 md_check_recovery(mddev);
46a06401
SL
5812 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
5813 }
1da177e4 5814 }
45b4233c 5815 pr_debug("%d stripes handled\n", handled);
1da177e4
LT
5816
5817 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
edbe83ab
N
5818 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_ALLOC_MORE, &conf->cache_state)) {
5819 grow_one_stripe(conf, __GFP_NOWARN);
5820 /* Set flag even if allocation failed. This helps
5821 * slow down allocation requests when mem is short
5822 */
5823 set_bit(R5_DID_ALLOC, &conf->cache_state);
5824 }
1da177e4 5825
c9f21aaf 5826 async_tx_issue_pending_all();
e1dfa0a2 5827 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
1da177e4 5828
45b4233c 5829 pr_debug("--- raid5d inactive\n");
1da177e4
LT
5830}
5831
3f294f4f 5832static ssize_t
fd01b88c 5833raid5_show_stripe_cache_size(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
3f294f4f 5834{
7b1485ba
N
5835 struct r5conf *conf;
5836 int ret = 0;
5837 spin_lock(&mddev->lock);
5838 conf = mddev->private;
96de1e66 5839 if (conf)
edbe83ab 5840 ret = sprintf(page, "%d\n", conf->min_nr_stripes);
7b1485ba
N
5841 spin_unlock(&mddev->lock);
5842 return ret;
3f294f4f
N
5843}
5844
c41d4ac4 5845int
fd01b88c 5846raid5_set_cache_size(struct mddev *mddev, int size)
3f294f4f 5847{
d1688a6d 5848 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
b5470dc5
DW
5849 int err;
5850
c41d4ac4 5851 if (size <= 16 || size > 32768)
3f294f4f 5852 return -EINVAL;
486f0644 5853
edbe83ab 5854 conf->min_nr_stripes = size;
486f0644
N
5855 while (size < conf->max_nr_stripes &&
5856 drop_one_stripe(conf))
5857 ;
5858
edbe83ab 5859
b5470dc5
DW
5860 err = md_allow_write(mddev);
5861 if (err)
5862 return err;
486f0644
N
5863
5864 while (size > conf->max_nr_stripes)
5865 if (!grow_one_stripe(conf, GFP_KERNEL))
5866 break;
5867
c41d4ac4
N
5868 return 0;
5869}
5870EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid5_set_cache_size);
5871
5872static ssize_t
fd01b88c 5873raid5_store_stripe_cache_size(struct mddev *mddev, const char *page, size_t len)
c41d4ac4 5874{
6791875e 5875 struct r5conf *conf;
c41d4ac4
N
5876 unsigned long new;
5877 int err;
5878
5879 if (len >= PAGE_SIZE)
5880 return -EINVAL;
b29bebd6 5881 if (kstrtoul(page, 10, &new))
c41d4ac4 5882 return -EINVAL;
6791875e 5883 err = mddev_lock(mddev);
c41d4ac4
N
5884 if (err)
5885 return err;
6791875e
N
5886 conf = mddev->private;
5887 if (!conf)
5888 err = -ENODEV;
5889 else
5890 err = raid5_set_cache_size(mddev, new);
5891 mddev_unlock(mddev);
5892
5893 return err ?: len;
3f294f4f 5894}
007583c9 5895
96de1e66
N
5896static struct md_sysfs_entry
5897raid5_stripecache_size = __ATTR(stripe_cache_size, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
5898 raid5_show_stripe_cache_size,
5899 raid5_store_stripe_cache_size);
3f294f4f 5900
d06f191f
MS
5901static ssize_t
5902raid5_show_rmw_level(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
5903{
5904 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
5905 if (conf)
5906 return sprintf(page, "%d\n", conf->rmw_level);
5907 else
5908 return 0;
5909}
5910
5911static ssize_t
5912raid5_store_rmw_level(struct mddev *mddev, const char *page, size_t len)
5913{
5914 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
5915 unsigned long new;
5916
5917 if (!conf)
5918 return -ENODEV;
5919
5920 if (len >= PAGE_SIZE)
5921 return -EINVAL;
5922
5923 if (kstrtoul(page, 10, &new))
5924 return -EINVAL;
5925
5926 if (new != PARITY_DISABLE_RMW && !raid6_call.xor_syndrome)
5927 return -EINVAL;
5928
5929 if (new != PARITY_DISABLE_RMW &&
5930 new != PARITY_ENABLE_RMW &&
5931 new != PARITY_PREFER_RMW)
5932 return -EINVAL;
5933
5934 conf->rmw_level = new;
5935 return len;
5936}
5937
5938static struct md_sysfs_entry
5939raid5_rmw_level = __ATTR(rmw_level, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
5940 raid5_show_rmw_level,
5941 raid5_store_rmw_level);
5942
5943
8b3e6cdc 5944static ssize_t
fd01b88c 5945raid5_show_preread_threshold(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
8b3e6cdc 5946{
7b1485ba
N
5947 struct r5conf *conf;
5948 int ret = 0;
5949 spin_lock(&mddev->lock);
5950 conf = mddev->private;
8b3e6cdc 5951 if (conf)
7b1485ba
N
5952 ret = sprintf(page, "%d\n", conf->bypass_threshold);
5953 spin_unlock(&mddev->lock);
5954 return ret;
8b3e6cdc
DW
5955}
5956
5957static ssize_t
fd01b88c 5958raid5_store_preread_threshold(struct mddev *mddev, const char *page, size_t len)
8b3e6cdc 5959{
6791875e 5960 struct r5conf *conf;
4ef197d8 5961 unsigned long new;
6791875e
N
5962 int err;
5963
8b3e6cdc
DW
5964 if (len >= PAGE_SIZE)
5965 return -EINVAL;
b29bebd6 5966 if (kstrtoul(page, 10, &new))
8b3e6cdc 5967 return -EINVAL;
6791875e
N
5968
5969 err = mddev_lock(mddev);
5970 if (err)
5971 return err;
5972 conf = mddev->private;
5973 if (!conf)
5974 err = -ENODEV;
edbe83ab 5975 else if (new > conf->min_nr_stripes)
6791875e
N
5976 err = -EINVAL;
5977 else
5978 conf->bypass_threshold = new;
5979 mddev_unlock(mddev);
5980 return err ?: len;
8b3e6cdc
DW
5981}
5982
5983static struct md_sysfs_entry
5984raid5_preread_bypass_threshold = __ATTR(preread_bypass_threshold,
5985 S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
5986 raid5_show_preread_threshold,
5987 raid5_store_preread_threshold);
5988
d592a996
SL
5989static ssize_t
5990raid5_show_skip_copy(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
5991{
7b1485ba
N
5992 struct r5conf *conf;
5993 int ret = 0;
5994 spin_lock(&mddev->lock);
5995 conf = mddev->private;
d592a996 5996 if (conf)
7b1485ba
N
5997 ret = sprintf(page, "%d\n", conf->skip_copy);
5998 spin_unlock(&mddev->lock);
5999 return ret;
d592a996
SL
6000}
6001
6002static ssize_t
6003raid5_store_skip_copy(struct mddev *mddev, const char *page, size_t len)
6004{
6791875e 6005 struct r5conf *conf;
d592a996 6006 unsigned long new;
6791875e
N
6007 int err;
6008
d592a996
SL
6009 if (len >= PAGE_SIZE)
6010 return -EINVAL;
d592a996
SL
6011 if (kstrtoul(page, 10, &new))
6012 return -EINVAL;
6013 new = !!new;
6791875e
N
6014
6015 err = mddev_lock(mddev);
6016 if (err)
6017 return err;
6018 conf = mddev->private;
6019 if (!conf)
6020 err = -ENODEV;
6021 else if (new != conf->skip_copy) {
6022 mddev_suspend(mddev);
6023 conf->skip_copy = new;
6024 if (new)
6025 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.capabilities |=
6026 BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES;
6027 else
6028 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.capabilities &=
6029 ~BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES;
6030 mddev_resume(mddev);
6031 }
6032 mddev_unlock(mddev);
6033 return err ?: len;
d592a996
SL
6034}
6035
6036static struct md_sysfs_entry
6037raid5_skip_copy = __ATTR(skip_copy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
6038 raid5_show_skip_copy,
6039 raid5_store_skip_copy);
6040
3f294f4f 6041static ssize_t
fd01b88c 6042stripe_cache_active_show(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
3f294f4f 6043{
d1688a6d 6044 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
96de1e66
N
6045 if (conf)
6046 return sprintf(page, "%d\n", atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes));
6047 else
6048 return 0;
3f294f4f
N
6049}
6050
96de1e66
N
6051static struct md_sysfs_entry
6052raid5_stripecache_active = __ATTR_RO(stripe_cache_active);
3f294f4f 6053
b721420e
SL
6054static ssize_t
6055raid5_show_group_thread_cnt(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
6056{
7b1485ba
N
6057 struct r5conf *conf;
6058 int ret = 0;
6059 spin_lock(&mddev->lock);
6060 conf = mddev->private;
b721420e 6061 if (conf)
7b1485ba
N
6062 ret = sprintf(page, "%d\n", conf->worker_cnt_per_group);
6063 spin_unlock(&mddev->lock);
6064 return ret;
b721420e
SL
6065}
6066
60aaf933 6067static int alloc_thread_groups(struct r5conf *conf, int cnt,
6068 int *group_cnt,
6069 int *worker_cnt_per_group,
6070 struct r5worker_group **worker_groups);
b721420e
SL
6071static ssize_t
6072raid5_store_group_thread_cnt(struct mddev *mddev, const char *page, size_t len)
6073{
6791875e 6074 struct r5conf *conf;
b721420e
SL
6075 unsigned long new;
6076 int err;
60aaf933 6077 struct r5worker_group *new_groups, *old_groups;
6078 int group_cnt, worker_cnt_per_group;
b721420e
SL
6079
6080 if (len >= PAGE_SIZE)
6081 return -EINVAL;
b721420e
SL
6082 if (kstrtoul(page, 10, &new))
6083 return -EINVAL;
6084
6791875e
N
6085 err = mddev_lock(mddev);
6086 if (err)
6087 return err;
6088 conf = mddev->private;
6089 if (!conf)
6090 err = -ENODEV;
6091 else if (new != conf->worker_cnt_per_group) {
6092 mddev_suspend(mddev);
b721420e 6093
6791875e
N
6094 old_groups = conf->worker_groups;
6095 if (old_groups)
6096 flush_workqueue(raid5_wq);
d206dcfa 6097
6791875e
N
6098 err = alloc_thread_groups(conf, new,
6099 &group_cnt, &worker_cnt_per_group,
6100 &new_groups);
6101 if (!err) {
6102 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
6103 conf->group_cnt = group_cnt;
6104 conf->worker_cnt_per_group = worker_cnt_per_group;
6105 conf->worker_groups = new_groups;
6106 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
b721420e 6107
6791875e
N
6108 if (old_groups)
6109 kfree(old_groups[0].workers);
6110 kfree(old_groups);
6111 }
6112 mddev_resume(mddev);
b721420e 6113 }
6791875e 6114 mddev_unlock(mddev);
b721420e 6115
6791875e 6116 return err ?: len;
b721420e
SL
6117}
6118
6119static struct md_sysfs_entry
6120raid5_group_thread_cnt = __ATTR(group_thread_cnt, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
6121 raid5_show_group_thread_cnt,
6122 raid5_store_group_thread_cnt);
6123
007583c9 6124static struct attribute *raid5_attrs[] = {
3f294f4f
N
6125 &raid5_stripecache_size.attr,
6126 &raid5_stripecache_active.attr,
8b3e6cdc 6127 &raid5_preread_bypass_threshold.attr,
b721420e 6128 &raid5_group_thread_cnt.attr,
d592a996 6129 &raid5_skip_copy.attr,
d06f191f 6130 &raid5_rmw_level.attr,
3f294f4f
N
6131 NULL,
6132};
007583c9
N
6133static struct attribute_group raid5_attrs_group = {
6134 .name = NULL,
6135 .attrs = raid5_attrs,
3f294f4f
N
6136};
6137
60aaf933 6138static int alloc_thread_groups(struct r5conf *conf, int cnt,
6139 int *group_cnt,
6140 int *worker_cnt_per_group,
6141 struct r5worker_group **worker_groups)
851c30c9 6142{
566c09c5 6143 int i, j, k;
851c30c9
SL
6144 ssize_t size;
6145 struct r5worker *workers;
6146
60aaf933 6147 *worker_cnt_per_group = cnt;
851c30c9 6148 if (cnt == 0) {
60aaf933 6149 *group_cnt = 0;
6150 *worker_groups = NULL;
851c30c9
SL
6151 return 0;
6152 }
60aaf933 6153 *group_cnt = num_possible_nodes();
851c30c9 6154 size = sizeof(struct r5worker) * cnt;
60aaf933 6155 workers = kzalloc(size * *group_cnt, GFP_NOIO);
6156 *worker_groups = kzalloc(sizeof(struct r5worker_group) *
6157 *group_cnt, GFP_NOIO);
6158 if (!*worker_groups || !workers) {
851c30c9 6159 kfree(workers);
60aaf933 6160 kfree(*worker_groups);
851c30c9
SL
6161 return -ENOMEM;
6162 }
6163
60aaf933 6164 for (i = 0; i < *group_cnt; i++) {
851c30c9
SL
6165 struct r5worker_group *group;
6166
0c775d52 6167 group = &(*worker_groups)[i];
851c30c9
SL
6168 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->handle_list);
6169 group->conf = conf;
6170 group->workers = workers + i * cnt;
6171
6172 for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++) {
566c09c5
SL
6173 struct r5worker *worker = group->workers + j;
6174 worker->group = group;
6175 INIT_WORK(&worker->work, raid5_do_work);
6176
6177 for (k = 0; k < NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS; k++)
6178 INIT_LIST_HEAD(worker->temp_inactive_list + k);
851c30c9
SL
6179 }
6180 }
6181
6182 return 0;
6183}
6184
6185static void free_thread_groups(struct r5conf *conf)
6186{
6187 if (conf->worker_groups)
6188 kfree(conf->worker_groups[0].workers);
6189 kfree(conf->worker_groups);
6190 conf->worker_groups = NULL;
6191}
6192
80c3a6ce 6193static sector_t
fd01b88c 6194raid5_size(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks)
80c3a6ce 6195{
d1688a6d 6196 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
80c3a6ce
DW
6197
6198 if (!sectors)
6199 sectors = mddev->dev_sectors;
5e5e3e78 6200 if (!raid_disks)
7ec05478 6201 /* size is defined by the smallest of previous and new size */
5e5e3e78 6202 raid_disks = min(conf->raid_disks, conf->previous_raid_disks);
80c3a6ce 6203
9d8f0363 6204 sectors &= ~((sector_t)mddev->chunk_sectors - 1);
664e7c41 6205 sectors &= ~((sector_t)mddev->new_chunk_sectors - 1);
80c3a6ce
DW
6206 return sectors * (raid_disks - conf->max_degraded);
6207}
6208
789b5e03
ON
6209static void free_scratch_buffer(struct r5conf *conf, struct raid5_percpu *percpu)
6210{
6211 safe_put_page(percpu->spare_page);
46d5b785 6212 if (percpu->scribble)
6213 flex_array_free(percpu->scribble);
789b5e03
ON
6214 percpu->spare_page = NULL;
6215 percpu->scribble = NULL;
6216}
6217
6218static int alloc_scratch_buffer(struct r5conf *conf, struct raid5_percpu *percpu)
6219{
6220 if (conf->level == 6 && !percpu->spare_page)
6221 percpu->spare_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
6222 if (!percpu->scribble)
46d5b785 6223 percpu->scribble = scribble_alloc(max(conf->raid_disks,
6224 conf->previous_raid_disks), conf->chunk_sectors /
6225 STRIPE_SECTORS, GFP_KERNEL);
789b5e03
ON
6226
6227 if (!percpu->scribble || (conf->level == 6 && !percpu->spare_page)) {
6228 free_scratch_buffer(conf, percpu);
6229 return -ENOMEM;
6230 }
6231
6232 return 0;
6233}
6234
d1688a6d 6235static void raid5_free_percpu(struct r5conf *conf)
36d1c647 6236{
36d1c647
DW
6237 unsigned long cpu;
6238
6239 if (!conf->percpu)
6240 return;
6241
36d1c647
DW
6242#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
6243 unregister_cpu_notifier(&conf->cpu_notify);
6244#endif
789b5e03
ON
6245
6246 get_online_cpus();
6247 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
6248 free_scratch_buffer(conf, per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu));
36d1c647
DW
6249 put_online_cpus();
6250
6251 free_percpu(conf->percpu);
6252}
6253
d1688a6d 6254static void free_conf(struct r5conf *conf)
95fc17aa 6255{
edbe83ab
N
6256 if (conf->shrinker.seeks)
6257 unregister_shrinker(&conf->shrinker);
851c30c9 6258 free_thread_groups(conf);
95fc17aa 6259 shrink_stripes(conf);
36d1c647 6260 raid5_free_percpu(conf);
95fc17aa
DW
6261 kfree(conf->disks);
6262 kfree(conf->stripe_hashtbl);
6263 kfree(conf);
6264}
6265
36d1c647
DW
6266#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
6267static int raid456_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action,
6268 void *hcpu)
6269{
d1688a6d 6270 struct r5conf *conf = container_of(nfb, struct r5conf, cpu_notify);
36d1c647
DW
6271 long cpu = (long)hcpu;
6272 struct raid5_percpu *percpu = per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu);
6273
6274 switch (action) {
6275 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
6276 case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
789b5e03 6277 if (alloc_scratch_buffer(conf, percpu)) {
36d1c647
DW
6278 pr_err("%s: failed memory allocation for cpu%ld\n",
6279 __func__, cpu);
55af6bb5 6280 return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
36d1c647
DW
6281 }
6282 break;
6283 case CPU_DEAD:
6284 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
789b5e03 6285 free_scratch_buffer(conf, per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu));
36d1c647
DW
6286 break;
6287 default:
6288 break;
6289 }
6290 return NOTIFY_OK;
6291}
6292#endif
6293
d1688a6d 6294static int raid5_alloc_percpu(struct r5conf *conf)
36d1c647
DW
6295{
6296 unsigned long cpu;
789b5e03 6297 int err = 0;
36d1c647 6298
789b5e03
ON
6299 conf->percpu = alloc_percpu(struct raid5_percpu);
6300 if (!conf->percpu)
36d1c647 6301 return -ENOMEM;
789b5e03
ON
6302
6303#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
6304 conf->cpu_notify.notifier_call = raid456_cpu_notify;
6305 conf->cpu_notify.priority = 0;
6306 err = register_cpu_notifier(&conf->cpu_notify);
6307 if (err)
6308 return err;
6309#endif
36d1c647
DW
6310
6311 get_online_cpus();
36d1c647 6312 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
789b5e03
ON
6313 err = alloc_scratch_buffer(conf, per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu));
6314 if (err) {
6315 pr_err("%s: failed memory allocation for cpu%ld\n",
6316 __func__, cpu);
36d1c647
DW
6317 break;
6318 }
36d1c647 6319 }
36d1c647
DW
6320 put_online_cpus();
6321
6322 return err;
6323}
6324
edbe83ab
N
6325static unsigned long raid5_cache_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
6326 struct shrink_control *sc)
6327{
6328 struct r5conf *conf = container_of(shrink, struct r5conf, shrinker);
6329 int ret = 0;
6330 while (ret < sc->nr_to_scan) {
6331 if (drop_one_stripe(conf) == 0)
6332 return SHRINK_STOP;
6333 ret++;
6334 }
6335 return ret;
6336}
6337
6338static unsigned long raid5_cache_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
6339 struct shrink_control *sc)
6340{
6341 struct r5conf *conf = container_of(shrink, struct r5conf, shrinker);
6342
6343 if (conf->max_nr_stripes < conf->min_nr_stripes)
6344 /* unlikely, but not impossible */
6345 return 0;
6346 return conf->max_nr_stripes - conf->min_nr_stripes;
6347}
6348
d1688a6d 6349static struct r5conf *setup_conf(struct mddev *mddev)
1da177e4 6350{
d1688a6d 6351 struct r5conf *conf;
5e5e3e78 6352 int raid_disk, memory, max_disks;
3cb03002 6353 struct md_rdev *rdev;
1da177e4 6354 struct disk_info *disk;
0232605d 6355 char pers_name[6];
566c09c5 6356 int i;
60aaf933 6357 int group_cnt, worker_cnt_per_group;
6358 struct r5worker_group *new_group;
1da177e4 6359
91adb564
N
6360 if (mddev->new_level != 5
6361 && mddev->new_level != 4
6362 && mddev->new_level != 6) {
0c55e022 6363 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: raid level not set to 4/5/6 (%d)\n",
91adb564
N
6364 mdname(mddev), mddev->new_level);
6365 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
1da177e4 6366 }
91adb564
N
6367 if ((mddev->new_level == 5
6368 && !algorithm_valid_raid5(mddev->new_layout)) ||
6369 (mddev->new_level == 6
6370 && !algorithm_valid_raid6(mddev->new_layout))) {
0c55e022 6371 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: layout %d not supported\n",
91adb564
N
6372 mdname(mddev), mddev->new_layout);
6373 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
99c0fb5f 6374 }
91adb564 6375 if (mddev->new_level == 6 && mddev->raid_disks < 4) {
0c55e022 6376 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: not enough configured devices (%d, minimum 4)\n",
91adb564
N
6377 mdname(mddev), mddev->raid_disks);
6378 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4bbf3771
N
6379 }
6380
664e7c41
AN
6381 if (!mddev->new_chunk_sectors ||
6382 (mddev->new_chunk_sectors << 9) % PAGE_SIZE ||
6383 !is_power_of_2(mddev->new_chunk_sectors)) {
0c55e022
N
6384 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: invalid chunk size %d\n",
6385 mdname(mddev), mddev->new_chunk_sectors << 9);
91adb564 6386 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
f6705578
N
6387 }
6388
d1688a6d 6389 conf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct r5conf), GFP_KERNEL);
91adb564 6390 if (conf == NULL)
1da177e4 6391 goto abort;
851c30c9 6392 /* Don't enable multi-threading by default*/
60aaf933 6393 if (!alloc_thread_groups(conf, 0, &group_cnt, &worker_cnt_per_group,
6394 &new_group)) {
6395 conf->group_cnt = group_cnt;
6396 conf->worker_cnt_per_group = worker_cnt_per_group;
6397 conf->worker_groups = new_group;
6398 } else
851c30c9 6399 goto abort;
f5efd45a 6400 spin_lock_init(&conf->device_lock);
c46501b2 6401 seqcount_init(&conf->gen_lock);
f5efd45a
DW
6402 init_waitqueue_head(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
6403 init_waitqueue_head(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
6404 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->handle_list);
6405 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->hold_list);
6406 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->delayed_list);
6407 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->bitmap_list);
773ca82f 6408 init_llist_head(&conf->released_stripes);
f5efd45a
DW
6409 atomic_set(&conf->active_stripes, 0);
6410 atomic_set(&conf->preread_active_stripes, 0);
6411 atomic_set(&conf->active_aligned_reads, 0);
6412 conf->bypass_threshold = BYPASS_THRESHOLD;
d890fa2b 6413 conf->recovery_disabled = mddev->recovery_disabled - 1;
91adb564
N
6414
6415 conf->raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks;
6416 if (mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector)
6417 conf->previous_raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks;
6418 else
f6705578 6419 conf->previous_raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks;
5e5e3e78 6420 max_disks = max(conf->raid_disks, conf->previous_raid_disks);
f6705578 6421
5e5e3e78 6422 conf->disks = kzalloc(max_disks * sizeof(struct disk_info),
b55e6bfc
N
6423 GFP_KERNEL);
6424 if (!conf->disks)
6425 goto abort;
9ffae0cf 6426
1da177e4
LT
6427 conf->mddev = mddev;
6428
fccddba0 6429 if ((conf->stripe_hashtbl = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1da177e4 6430 goto abort;
1da177e4 6431
566c09c5
SL
6432 /* We init hash_locks[0] separately to that it can be used
6433 * as the reference lock in the spin_lock_nest_lock() call
6434 * in lock_all_device_hash_locks_irq in order to convince
6435 * lockdep that we know what we are doing.
6436 */
6437 spin_lock_init(conf->hash_locks);
6438 for (i = 1; i < NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS; i++)
6439 spin_lock_init(conf->hash_locks + i);
6440
6441 for (i = 0; i < NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS; i++)
6442 INIT_LIST_HEAD(conf->inactive_list + i);
6443
6444 for (i = 0; i < NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS; i++)
6445 INIT_LIST_HEAD(conf->temp_inactive_list + i);
6446
36d1c647 6447 conf->level = mddev->new_level;
46d5b785 6448 conf->chunk_sectors = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
36d1c647
DW
6449 if (raid5_alloc_percpu(conf) != 0)
6450 goto abort;
6451
0c55e022 6452 pr_debug("raid456: run(%s) called.\n", mdname(mddev));
1da177e4 6453
dafb20fa 6454 rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
1da177e4 6455 raid_disk = rdev->raid_disk;
5e5e3e78 6456 if (raid_disk >= max_disks
1da177e4
LT
6457 || raid_disk < 0)
6458 continue;
6459 disk = conf->disks + raid_disk;
6460
17045f52
N
6461 if (test_bit(Replacement, &rdev->flags)) {
6462 if (disk->replacement)
6463 goto abort;
6464 disk->replacement = rdev;
6465 } else {
6466 if (disk->rdev)
6467 goto abort;
6468 disk->rdev = rdev;
6469 }
1da177e4 6470
b2d444d7 6471 if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
1da177e4 6472 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
0c55e022
N
6473 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid:%s: device %s operational as raid"
6474 " disk %d\n",
6475 mdname(mddev), bdevname(rdev->bdev, b), raid_disk);
d6b212f4 6476 } else if (rdev->saved_raid_disk != raid_disk)
8c2e870a
NB
6477 /* Cannot rely on bitmap to complete recovery */
6478 conf->fullsync = 1;
1da177e4
LT
6479 }
6480
91adb564 6481 conf->level = mddev->new_level;
584acdd4 6482 if (conf->level == 6) {
16a53ecc 6483 conf->max_degraded = 2;
584acdd4
MS
6484 if (raid6_call.xor_syndrome)
6485 conf->rmw_level = PARITY_ENABLE_RMW;
6486 else
6487 conf->rmw_level = PARITY_DISABLE_RMW;
6488 } else {
16a53ecc 6489 conf->max_degraded = 1;
584acdd4
MS
6490 conf->rmw_level = PARITY_ENABLE_RMW;
6491 }
91adb564 6492 conf->algorithm = mddev->new_layout;
fef9c61f 6493 conf->reshape_progress = mddev->reshape_position;
e183eaed 6494 if (conf->reshape_progress != MaxSector) {
09c9e5fa 6495 conf->prev_chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
e183eaed
N
6496 conf->prev_algo = mddev->layout;
6497 }
1da177e4 6498
edbe83ab
N
6499 conf->min_nr_stripes = NR_STRIPES;
6500 memory = conf->min_nr_stripes * (sizeof(struct stripe_head) +
5e5e3e78 6501 max_disks * ((sizeof(struct bio) + PAGE_SIZE))) / 1024;
4bda556a 6502 atomic_set(&conf->empty_inactive_list_nr, NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS);
edbe83ab 6503 if (grow_stripes(conf, conf->min_nr_stripes)) {
91adb564 6504 printk(KERN_ERR
0c55e022
N
6505 "md/raid:%s: couldn't allocate %dkB for buffers\n",
6506 mdname(mddev), memory);
91adb564
N
6507 goto abort;
6508 } else
0c55e022
N
6509 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid:%s: allocated %dkB\n",
6510 mdname(mddev), memory);
edbe83ab
N
6511 /*
6512 * Losing a stripe head costs more than the time to refill it,
6513 * it reduces the queue depth and so can hurt throughput.
6514 * So set it rather large, scaled by number of devices.
6515 */
6516 conf->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS * conf->raid_disks * 4;
6517 conf->shrinker.scan_objects = raid5_cache_scan;
6518 conf->shrinker.count_objects = raid5_cache_count;
6519 conf->shrinker.batch = 128;
6520 conf->shrinker.flags = 0;
6521 register_shrinker(&conf->shrinker);
1da177e4 6522
0232605d
N
6523 sprintf(pers_name, "raid%d", mddev->new_level);
6524 conf->thread = md_register_thread(raid5d, mddev, pers_name);
91adb564
N
6525 if (!conf->thread) {
6526 printk(KERN_ERR
0c55e022 6527 "md/raid:%s: couldn't allocate thread.\n",
91adb564 6528 mdname(mddev));
16a53ecc
N
6529 goto abort;
6530 }
91adb564
N
6531
6532 return conf;
6533
6534 abort:
6535 if (conf) {
95fc17aa 6536 free_conf(conf);
91adb564
N
6537 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
6538 } else
6539 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6540}
6541
c148ffdc
N
6542static int only_parity(int raid_disk, int algo, int raid_disks, int max_degraded)
6543{
6544 switch (algo) {
6545 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
6546 if (raid_disk < max_degraded)
6547 return 1;
6548 break;
6549 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
6550 if (raid_disk >= raid_disks - max_degraded)
6551 return 1;
6552 break;
6553 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0_6:
f72ffdd6 6554 if (raid_disk == 0 ||
c148ffdc
N
6555 raid_disk == raid_disks - 1)
6556 return 1;
6557 break;
6558 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
6559 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
6560 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC_6:
6561 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC_6:
6562 if (raid_disk == raid_disks - 1)
6563 return 1;
6564 }
6565 return 0;
6566}
6567
fd01b88c 6568static int run(struct mddev *mddev)
91adb564 6569{
d1688a6d 6570 struct r5conf *conf;
9f7c2220 6571 int working_disks = 0;
c148ffdc 6572 int dirty_parity_disks = 0;
3cb03002 6573 struct md_rdev *rdev;
c148ffdc 6574 sector_t reshape_offset = 0;
17045f52 6575 int i;
b5254dd5
N
6576 long long min_offset_diff = 0;
6577 int first = 1;
91adb564 6578
8c6ac868 6579 if (mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector)
0c55e022 6580 printk(KERN_NOTICE "md/raid:%s: not clean"
8c6ac868
AN
6581 " -- starting background reconstruction\n",
6582 mdname(mddev));
b5254dd5
N
6583
6584 rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
6585 long long diff;
6586 if (rdev->raid_disk < 0)
6587 continue;
6588 diff = (rdev->new_data_offset - rdev->data_offset);
6589 if (first) {
6590 min_offset_diff = diff;
6591 first = 0;
6592 } else if (mddev->reshape_backwards &&
6593 diff < min_offset_diff)
6594 min_offset_diff = diff;
6595 else if (!mddev->reshape_backwards &&
6596 diff > min_offset_diff)
6597 min_offset_diff = diff;
6598 }
6599
91adb564
N
6600 if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) {
6601 /* Check that we can continue the reshape.
b5254dd5
N
6602 * Difficulties arise if the stripe we would write to
6603 * next is at or after the stripe we would read from next.
6604 * For a reshape that changes the number of devices, this
6605 * is only possible for a very short time, and mdadm makes
6606 * sure that time appears to have past before assembling
6607 * the array. So we fail if that time hasn't passed.
6608 * For a reshape that keeps the number of devices the same
6609 * mdadm must be monitoring the reshape can keeping the
6610 * critical areas read-only and backed up. It will start
6611 * the array in read-only mode, so we check for that.
91adb564
N
6612 */
6613 sector_t here_new, here_old;
6614 int old_disks;
18b00334 6615 int max_degraded = (mddev->level == 6 ? 2 : 1);
91adb564 6616
88ce4930 6617 if (mddev->new_level != mddev->level) {
0c55e022 6618 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: unsupported reshape "
91adb564
N
6619 "required - aborting.\n",
6620 mdname(mddev));
6621 return -EINVAL;
6622 }
91adb564
N
6623 old_disks = mddev->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks;
6624 /* reshape_position must be on a new-stripe boundary, and one
6625 * further up in new geometry must map after here in old
6626 * geometry.
6627 */
6628 here_new = mddev->reshape_position;
664e7c41 6629 if (sector_div(here_new, mddev->new_chunk_sectors *
91adb564 6630 (mddev->raid_disks - max_degraded))) {
0c55e022
N
6631 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: reshape_position not "
6632 "on a stripe boundary\n", mdname(mddev));
91adb564
N
6633 return -EINVAL;
6634 }
c148ffdc 6635 reshape_offset = here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
91adb564
N
6636 /* here_new is the stripe we will write to */
6637 here_old = mddev->reshape_position;
9d8f0363 6638 sector_div(here_old, mddev->chunk_sectors *
91adb564
N
6639 (old_disks-max_degraded));
6640 /* here_old is the first stripe that we might need to read
6641 * from */
67ac6011 6642 if (mddev->delta_disks == 0) {
b5254dd5
N
6643 if ((here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors !=
6644 here_old * mddev->chunk_sectors)) {
6645 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: reshape position is"
6646 " confused - aborting\n", mdname(mddev));
6647 return -EINVAL;
6648 }
67ac6011 6649 /* We cannot be sure it is safe to start an in-place
b5254dd5 6650 * reshape. It is only safe if user-space is monitoring
67ac6011
N
6651 * and taking constant backups.
6652 * mdadm always starts a situation like this in
6653 * readonly mode so it can take control before
6654 * allowing any writes. So just check for that.
6655 */
b5254dd5
N
6656 if (abs(min_offset_diff) >= mddev->chunk_sectors &&
6657 abs(min_offset_diff) >= mddev->new_chunk_sectors)
6658 /* not really in-place - so OK */;
6659 else if (mddev->ro == 0) {
6660 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: in-place reshape "
6661 "must be started in read-only mode "
6662 "- aborting\n",
0c55e022 6663 mdname(mddev));
67ac6011
N
6664 return -EINVAL;
6665 }
2c810cdd 6666 } else if (mddev->reshape_backwards
b5254dd5 6667 ? (here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors + min_offset_diff <=
67ac6011
N
6668 here_old * mddev->chunk_sectors)
6669 : (here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors >=
b5254dd5 6670 here_old * mddev->chunk_sectors + (-min_offset_diff))) {
91adb564 6671 /* Reading from the same stripe as writing to - bad */
0c55e022
N
6672 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: reshape_position too early for "
6673 "auto-recovery - aborting.\n",
6674 mdname(mddev));
91adb564
N
6675 return -EINVAL;
6676 }
0c55e022
N
6677 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid:%s: reshape will continue\n",
6678 mdname(mddev));
91adb564
N
6679 /* OK, we should be able to continue; */
6680 } else {
6681 BUG_ON(mddev->level != mddev->new_level);
6682 BUG_ON(mddev->layout != mddev->new_layout);
664e7c41 6683 BUG_ON(mddev->chunk_sectors != mddev->new_chunk_sectors);
91adb564 6684 BUG_ON(mddev->delta_disks != 0);
1da177e4 6685 }
91adb564 6686
245f46c2
N
6687 if (mddev->private == NULL)
6688 conf = setup_conf(mddev);
6689 else
6690 conf = mddev->private;
6691
91adb564
N
6692 if (IS_ERR(conf))
6693 return PTR_ERR(conf);
6694
b5254dd5 6695 conf->min_offset_diff = min_offset_diff;
91adb564
N
6696 mddev->thread = conf->thread;
6697 conf->thread = NULL;
6698 mddev->private = conf;
6699
17045f52
N
6700 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks && conf->previous_raid_disks;
6701 i++) {
6702 rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
6703 if (!rdev && conf->disks[i].replacement) {
6704 /* The replacement is all we have yet */
6705 rdev = conf->disks[i].replacement;
6706 conf->disks[i].replacement = NULL;
6707 clear_bit(Replacement, &rdev->flags);
6708 conf->disks[i].rdev = rdev;
6709 }
6710 if (!rdev)
c148ffdc 6711 continue;
17045f52
N
6712 if (conf->disks[i].replacement &&
6713 conf->reshape_progress != MaxSector) {
6714 /* replacements and reshape simply do not mix. */
6715 printk(KERN_ERR "md: cannot handle concurrent "
6716 "replacement and reshape.\n");
6717 goto abort;
6718 }
2f115882 6719 if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
91adb564 6720 working_disks++;
2f115882
N
6721 continue;
6722 }
c148ffdc
N
6723 /* This disc is not fully in-sync. However if it
6724 * just stored parity (beyond the recovery_offset),
6725 * when we don't need to be concerned about the
6726 * array being dirty.
6727 * When reshape goes 'backwards', we never have
6728 * partially completed devices, so we only need
6729 * to worry about reshape going forwards.
6730 */
6731 /* Hack because v0.91 doesn't store recovery_offset properly. */
6732 if (mddev->major_version == 0 &&
6733 mddev->minor_version > 90)
6734 rdev->recovery_offset = reshape_offset;
5026d7a9 6735
c148ffdc
N
6736 if (rdev->recovery_offset < reshape_offset) {
6737 /* We need to check old and new layout */
6738 if (!only_parity(rdev->raid_disk,
6739 conf->algorithm,
6740 conf->raid_disks,
6741 conf->max_degraded))
6742 continue;
6743 }
6744 if (!only_parity(rdev->raid_disk,
6745 conf->prev_algo,
6746 conf->previous_raid_disks,
6747 conf->max_degraded))
6748 continue;
6749 dirty_parity_disks++;
6750 }
91adb564 6751
17045f52
N
6752 /*
6753 * 0 for a fully functional array, 1 or 2 for a degraded array.
6754 */
908f4fbd 6755 mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
91adb564 6756
674806d6 6757 if (has_failed(conf)) {
0c55e022 6758 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: not enough operational devices"
1da177e4 6759 " (%d/%d failed)\n",
02c2de8c 6760 mdname(mddev), mddev->degraded, conf->raid_disks);
1da177e4
LT
6761 goto abort;
6762 }
6763
91adb564 6764 /* device size must be a multiple of chunk size */
9d8f0363 6765 mddev->dev_sectors &= ~(mddev->chunk_sectors - 1);
91adb564
N
6766 mddev->resync_max_sectors = mddev->dev_sectors;
6767
c148ffdc 6768 if (mddev->degraded > dirty_parity_disks &&
1da177e4 6769 mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector) {
6ff8d8ec
N
6770 if (mddev->ok_start_degraded)
6771 printk(KERN_WARNING
0c55e022
N
6772 "md/raid:%s: starting dirty degraded array"
6773 " - data corruption possible.\n",
6ff8d8ec
N
6774 mdname(mddev));
6775 else {
6776 printk(KERN_ERR
0c55e022 6777 "md/raid:%s: cannot start dirty degraded array.\n",
6ff8d8ec
N
6778 mdname(mddev));
6779 goto abort;
6780 }
1da177e4
LT
6781 }
6782
1da177e4 6783 if (mddev->degraded == 0)
0c55e022
N
6784 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid:%s: raid level %d active with %d out of %d"
6785 " devices, algorithm %d\n", mdname(mddev), conf->level,
e183eaed
N
6786 mddev->raid_disks-mddev->degraded, mddev->raid_disks,
6787 mddev->new_layout);
1da177e4 6788 else
0c55e022
N
6789 printk(KERN_ALERT "md/raid:%s: raid level %d active with %d"
6790 " out of %d devices, algorithm %d\n",
6791 mdname(mddev), conf->level,
6792 mddev->raid_disks - mddev->degraded,
6793 mddev->raid_disks, mddev->new_layout);
1da177e4
LT
6794
6795 print_raid5_conf(conf);
6796
fef9c61f 6797 if (conf->reshape_progress != MaxSector) {
fef9c61f 6798 conf->reshape_safe = conf->reshape_progress;
f6705578
N
6799 atomic_set(&conf->reshape_stripes, 0);
6800 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery);
6801 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery);
6802 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery);
6803 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery);
6804 mddev->sync_thread = md_register_thread(md_do_sync, mddev,
0da3c619 6805 "reshape");
f6705578
N
6806 }
6807
1da177e4 6808 /* Ok, everything is just fine now */
a64c876f
N
6809 if (mddev->to_remove == &raid5_attrs_group)
6810 mddev->to_remove = NULL;
00bcb4ac
N
6811 else if (mddev->kobj.sd &&
6812 sysfs_create_group(&mddev->kobj, &raid5_attrs_group))
5e55e2f5 6813 printk(KERN_WARNING
4a5add49 6814 "raid5: failed to create sysfs attributes for %s\n",
5e55e2f5 6815 mdname(mddev));
4a5add49 6816 md_set_array_sectors(mddev, raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0));
7a5febe9 6817
4a5add49 6818 if (mddev->queue) {
9f7c2220 6819 int chunk_size;
620125f2 6820 bool discard_supported = true;
4a5add49
N
6821 /* read-ahead size must cover two whole stripes, which
6822 * is 2 * (datadisks) * chunksize where 'n' is the
6823 * number of raid devices
6824 */
6825 int data_disks = conf->previous_raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
6826 int stripe = data_disks *
6827 ((mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) / PAGE_SIZE);
6828 if (mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages < 2 * stripe)
6829 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = 2 * stripe;
91adb564 6830
9f7c2220
N
6831 chunk_size = mddev->chunk_sectors << 9;
6832 blk_queue_io_min(mddev->queue, chunk_size);
6833 blk_queue_io_opt(mddev->queue, chunk_size *
6834 (conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded));
c78afc62 6835 mddev->queue->limits.raid_partial_stripes_expensive = 1;
620125f2
SL
6836 /*
6837 * We can only discard a whole stripe. It doesn't make sense to
6838 * discard data disk but write parity disk
6839 */
6840 stripe = stripe * PAGE_SIZE;
4ac6875e
N
6841 /* Round up to power of 2, as discard handling
6842 * currently assumes that */
6843 while ((stripe-1) & stripe)
6844 stripe = (stripe | (stripe-1)) + 1;
620125f2
SL
6845 mddev->queue->limits.discard_alignment = stripe;
6846 mddev->queue->limits.discard_granularity = stripe;
6847 /*
6848 * unaligned part of discard request will be ignored, so can't
8e0e99ba 6849 * guarantee discard_zeroes_data
620125f2
SL
6850 */
6851 mddev->queue->limits.discard_zeroes_data = 0;
8f6c2e4b 6852
5026d7a9
PA
6853 blk_queue_max_write_same_sectors(mddev->queue, 0);
6854
05616be5 6855 rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
9f7c2220
N
6856 disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev,
6857 rdev->data_offset << 9);
05616be5
N
6858 disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev,
6859 rdev->new_data_offset << 9);
620125f2
SL
6860 /*
6861 * discard_zeroes_data is required, otherwise data
6862 * could be lost. Consider a scenario: discard a stripe
6863 * (the stripe could be inconsistent if
6864 * discard_zeroes_data is 0); write one disk of the
6865 * stripe (the stripe could be inconsistent again
6866 * depending on which disks are used to calculate
6867 * parity); the disk is broken; The stripe data of this
6868 * disk is lost.
6869 */
6870 if (!blk_queue_discard(bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev)) ||
6871 !bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev)->
6872 limits.discard_zeroes_data)
6873 discard_supported = false;
8e0e99ba
N
6874 /* Unfortunately, discard_zeroes_data is not currently
6875 * a guarantee - just a hint. So we only allow DISCARD
6876 * if the sysadmin has confirmed that only safe devices
6877 * are in use by setting a module parameter.
6878 */
6879 if (!devices_handle_discard_safely) {
6880 if (discard_supported) {
6881 pr_info("md/raid456: discard support disabled due to uncertainty.\n");
6882 pr_info("Set raid456.devices_handle_discard_safely=Y to override.\n");
6883 }
6884 discard_supported = false;
6885 }
05616be5 6886 }
620125f2
SL
6887
6888 if (discard_supported &&
6889 mddev->queue->limits.max_discard_sectors >= stripe &&
6890 mddev->queue->limits.discard_granularity >= stripe)
6891 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD,
6892 mddev->queue);
6893 else
6894 queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD,
6895 mddev->queue);
9f7c2220 6896 }
23032a0e 6897
1da177e4
LT
6898 return 0;
6899abort:
01f96c0a 6900 md_unregister_thread(&mddev->thread);
e4f869d9
N
6901 print_raid5_conf(conf);
6902 free_conf(conf);
1da177e4 6903 mddev->private = NULL;
0c55e022 6904 printk(KERN_ALERT "md/raid:%s: failed to run raid set.\n", mdname(mddev));
1da177e4
LT
6905 return -EIO;
6906}
6907
afa0f557 6908static void raid5_free(struct mddev *mddev, void *priv)
1da177e4 6909{
afa0f557 6910 struct r5conf *conf = priv;
1da177e4 6911
95fc17aa 6912 free_conf(conf);
a64c876f 6913 mddev->to_remove = &raid5_attrs_group;
1da177e4
LT
6914}
6915
fd01b88c 6916static void status(struct seq_file *seq, struct mddev *mddev)
1da177e4 6917{
d1688a6d 6918 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
1da177e4
LT
6919 int i;
6920
9d8f0363
AN
6921 seq_printf(seq, " level %d, %dk chunk, algorithm %d", mddev->level,
6922 mddev->chunk_sectors / 2, mddev->layout);
02c2de8c 6923 seq_printf (seq, " [%d/%d] [", conf->raid_disks, conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
1da177e4
LT
6924 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++)
6925 seq_printf (seq, "%s",
6926 conf->disks[i].rdev &&
b2d444d7 6927 test_bit(In_sync, &conf->disks[i].rdev->flags) ? "U" : "_");
1da177e4 6928 seq_printf (seq, "]");
1da177e4
LT
6929}
6930
d1688a6d 6931static void print_raid5_conf (struct r5conf *conf)
1da177e4
LT
6932{
6933 int i;
6934 struct disk_info *tmp;
6935
0c55e022 6936 printk(KERN_DEBUG "RAID conf printout:\n");
1da177e4
LT
6937 if (!conf) {
6938 printk("(conf==NULL)\n");
6939 return;
6940 }
0c55e022
N
6941 printk(KERN_DEBUG " --- level:%d rd:%d wd:%d\n", conf->level,
6942 conf->raid_disks,
6943 conf->raid_disks - conf->mddev->degraded);
1da177e4
LT
6944
6945 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
6946 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
6947 tmp = conf->disks + i;
6948 if (tmp->rdev)
0c55e022
N
6949 printk(KERN_DEBUG " disk %d, o:%d, dev:%s\n",
6950 i, !test_bit(Faulty, &tmp->rdev->flags),
6951 bdevname(tmp->rdev->bdev, b));
1da177e4
LT
6952 }
6953}
6954
fd01b88c 6955static int raid5_spare_active(struct mddev *mddev)
1da177e4
LT
6956{
6957 int i;
d1688a6d 6958 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
1da177e4 6959 struct disk_info *tmp;
6b965620
N
6960 int count = 0;
6961 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
6962
6963 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
6964 tmp = conf->disks + i;
dd054fce
N
6965 if (tmp->replacement
6966 && tmp->replacement->recovery_offset == MaxSector
6967 && !test_bit(Faulty, &tmp->replacement->flags)
6968 && !test_and_set_bit(In_sync, &tmp->replacement->flags)) {
6969 /* Replacement has just become active. */
6970 if (!tmp->rdev
6971 || !test_and_clear_bit(In_sync, &tmp->rdev->flags))
6972 count++;
6973 if (tmp->rdev) {
6974 /* Replaced device not technically faulty,
6975 * but we need to be sure it gets removed
6976 * and never re-added.
6977 */
6978 set_bit(Faulty, &tmp->rdev->flags);
6979 sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(
6980 tmp->rdev->sysfs_state);
6981 }
6982 sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(tmp->replacement->sysfs_state);
6983 } else if (tmp->rdev
70fffd0b 6984 && tmp->rdev->recovery_offset == MaxSector
b2d444d7 6985 && !test_bit(Faulty, &tmp->rdev->flags)
c04be0aa 6986 && !test_and_set_bit(In_sync, &tmp->rdev->flags)) {
6b965620 6987 count++;
43c73ca4 6988 sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(tmp->rdev->sysfs_state);
1da177e4
LT
6989 }
6990 }
6b965620 6991 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
908f4fbd 6992 mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
6b965620 6993 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1da177e4 6994 print_raid5_conf(conf);
6b965620 6995 return count;
1da177e4
LT
6996}
6997
b8321b68 6998static int raid5_remove_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
1da177e4 6999{
d1688a6d 7000 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
1da177e4 7001 int err = 0;
b8321b68 7002 int number = rdev->raid_disk;
657e3e4d 7003 struct md_rdev **rdevp;
1da177e4
LT
7004 struct disk_info *p = conf->disks + number;
7005
7006 print_raid5_conf(conf);
657e3e4d
N
7007 if (rdev == p->rdev)
7008 rdevp = &p->rdev;
7009 else if (rdev == p->replacement)
7010 rdevp = &p->replacement;
7011 else
7012 return 0;
7013
7014 if (number >= conf->raid_disks &&
7015 conf->reshape_progress == MaxSector)
7016 clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
7017
7018 if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) ||
7019 atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
7020 err = -EBUSY;
7021 goto abort;
7022 }
7023 /* Only remove non-faulty devices if recovery
7024 * isn't possible.
7025 */
7026 if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) &&
7027 mddev->recovery_disabled != conf->recovery_disabled &&
7028 !has_failed(conf) &&
dd054fce 7029 (!p->replacement || p->replacement == rdev) &&
657e3e4d
N
7030 number < conf->raid_disks) {
7031 err = -EBUSY;
7032 goto abort;
7033 }
7034 *rdevp = NULL;
7035 synchronize_rcu();
7036 if (atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
7037 /* lost the race, try later */
7038 err = -EBUSY;
7039 *rdevp = rdev;
dd054fce
N
7040 } else if (p->replacement) {
7041 /* We must have just cleared 'rdev' */
7042 p->rdev = p->replacement;
7043 clear_bit(Replacement, &p->replacement->flags);
7044 smp_mb(); /* Make sure other CPUs may see both as identical
7045 * but will never see neither - if they are careful
7046 */
7047 p->replacement = NULL;
7048 clear_bit(WantReplacement, &rdev->flags);
7049 } else
7050 /* We might have just removed the Replacement as faulty-
7051 * clear the bit just in case
7052 */
7053 clear_bit(WantReplacement, &rdev->flags);
1da177e4
LT
7054abort:
7055
7056 print_raid5_conf(conf);
7057 return err;
7058}
7059
fd01b88c 7060static int raid5_add_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
1da177e4 7061{
d1688a6d 7062 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
199050ea 7063 int err = -EEXIST;
1da177e4
LT
7064 int disk;
7065 struct disk_info *p;
6c2fce2e
NB
7066 int first = 0;
7067 int last = conf->raid_disks - 1;
1da177e4 7068
7f0da59b
N
7069 if (mddev->recovery_disabled == conf->recovery_disabled)
7070 return -EBUSY;
7071
dc10c643 7072 if (rdev->saved_raid_disk < 0 && has_failed(conf))
1da177e4 7073 /* no point adding a device */
199050ea 7074 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 7075
6c2fce2e
NB
7076 if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0)
7077 first = last = rdev->raid_disk;
1da177e4
LT
7078
7079 /*
16a53ecc
N
7080 * find the disk ... but prefer rdev->saved_raid_disk
7081 * if possible.
1da177e4 7082 */
16a53ecc 7083 if (rdev->saved_raid_disk >= 0 &&
6c2fce2e 7084 rdev->saved_raid_disk >= first &&
16a53ecc 7085 conf->disks[rdev->saved_raid_disk].rdev == NULL)
5cfb22a1
N
7086 first = rdev->saved_raid_disk;
7087
7088 for (disk = first; disk <= last; disk++) {
7bfec5f3
N
7089 p = conf->disks + disk;
7090 if (p->rdev == NULL) {
b2d444d7 7091 clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
1da177e4 7092 rdev->raid_disk = disk;
199050ea 7093 err = 0;
72626685
N
7094 if (rdev->saved_raid_disk != disk)
7095 conf->fullsync = 1;
d6065f7b 7096 rcu_assign_pointer(p->rdev, rdev);
5cfb22a1 7097 goto out;
1da177e4 7098 }
5cfb22a1
N
7099 }
7100 for (disk = first; disk <= last; disk++) {
7101 p = conf->disks + disk;
7bfec5f3
N
7102 if (test_bit(WantReplacement, &p->rdev->flags) &&
7103 p->replacement == NULL) {
7104 clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
7105 set_bit(Replacement, &rdev->flags);
7106 rdev->raid_disk = disk;
7107 err = 0;
7108 conf->fullsync = 1;
7109 rcu_assign_pointer(p->replacement, rdev);
7110 break;
7111 }
7112 }
5cfb22a1 7113out:
1da177e4 7114 print_raid5_conf(conf);
199050ea 7115 return err;
1da177e4
LT
7116}
7117
fd01b88c 7118static int raid5_resize(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sectors)
1da177e4
LT
7119{
7120 /* no resync is happening, and there is enough space
7121 * on all devices, so we can resize.
7122 * We need to make sure resync covers any new space.
7123 * If the array is shrinking we should possibly wait until
7124 * any io in the removed space completes, but it hardly seems
7125 * worth it.
7126 */
a4a6125a 7127 sector_t newsize;
9d8f0363 7128 sectors &= ~((sector_t)mddev->chunk_sectors - 1);
a4a6125a
N
7129 newsize = raid5_size(mddev, sectors, mddev->raid_disks);
7130 if (mddev->external_size &&
7131 mddev->array_sectors > newsize)
b522adcd 7132 return -EINVAL;
a4a6125a
N
7133 if (mddev->bitmap) {
7134 int ret = bitmap_resize(mddev->bitmap, sectors, 0, 0);
7135 if (ret)
7136 return ret;
7137 }
7138 md_set_array_sectors(mddev, newsize);
f233ea5c 7139 set_capacity(mddev->gendisk, mddev->array_sectors);
449aad3e 7140 revalidate_disk(mddev->gendisk);
b098636c
N
7141 if (sectors > mddev->dev_sectors &&
7142 mddev->recovery_cp > mddev->dev_sectors) {
58c0fed4 7143 mddev->recovery_cp = mddev->dev_sectors;
1da177e4
LT
7144 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
7145 }
58c0fed4 7146 mddev->dev_sectors = sectors;
4b5c7ae8 7147 mddev->resync_max_sectors = sectors;
1da177e4
LT
7148 return 0;
7149}
7150
fd01b88c 7151static int check_stripe_cache(struct mddev *mddev)
01ee22b4
N
7152{
7153 /* Can only proceed if there are plenty of stripe_heads.
7154 * We need a minimum of one full stripe,, and for sensible progress
7155 * it is best to have about 4 times that.
7156 * If we require 4 times, then the default 256 4K stripe_heads will
7157 * allow for chunk sizes up to 256K, which is probably OK.
7158 * If the chunk size is greater, user-space should request more
7159 * stripe_heads first.
7160 */
d1688a6d 7161 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
01ee22b4 7162 if (((mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) / STRIPE_SIZE) * 4
edbe83ab 7163 > conf->min_nr_stripes ||
01ee22b4 7164 ((mddev->new_chunk_sectors << 9) / STRIPE_SIZE) * 4
edbe83ab 7165 > conf->min_nr_stripes) {
0c55e022
N
7166 printk(KERN_WARNING "md/raid:%s: reshape: not enough stripes. Needed %lu\n",
7167 mdname(mddev),
01ee22b4
N
7168 ((max(mddev->chunk_sectors, mddev->new_chunk_sectors) << 9)
7169 / STRIPE_SIZE)*4);
7170 return 0;
7171 }
7172 return 1;
7173}
7174
fd01b88c 7175static int check_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
29269553 7176{
d1688a6d 7177 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
29269553 7178
88ce4930
N
7179 if (mddev->delta_disks == 0 &&
7180 mddev->new_layout == mddev->layout &&
664e7c41 7181 mddev->new_chunk_sectors == mddev->chunk_sectors)
50ac168a 7182 return 0; /* nothing to do */
674806d6 7183 if (has_failed(conf))
ec32a2bd 7184 return -EINVAL;
fdcfbbb6 7185 if (mddev->delta_disks < 0 && mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector) {
ec32a2bd
N
7186 /* We might be able to shrink, but the devices must
7187 * be made bigger first.
7188 * For raid6, 4 is the minimum size.
7189 * Otherwise 2 is the minimum
7190 */
7191 int min = 2;
7192 if (mddev->level == 6)
7193 min = 4;
7194 if (mddev->raid_disks + mddev->delta_disks < min)
7195 return -EINVAL;
7196 }
29269553 7197
01ee22b4 7198 if (!check_stripe_cache(mddev))
29269553 7199 return -ENOSPC;
29269553 7200
e56108d6
N
7201 return resize_stripes(conf, (conf->previous_raid_disks
7202 + mddev->delta_disks));
63c70c4f
N
7203}
7204
fd01b88c 7205static int raid5_start_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
63c70c4f 7206{
d1688a6d 7207 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
3cb03002 7208 struct md_rdev *rdev;
63c70c4f 7209 int spares = 0;
c04be0aa 7210 unsigned long flags;
63c70c4f 7211
f416885e 7212 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery))
63c70c4f
N
7213 return -EBUSY;
7214
01ee22b4
N
7215 if (!check_stripe_cache(mddev))
7216 return -ENOSPC;
7217
30b67645
N
7218 if (has_failed(conf))
7219 return -EINVAL;
7220
c6563a8c 7221 rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
469518a3
N
7222 if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
7223 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
29269553 7224 spares++;
c6563a8c 7225 }
63c70c4f 7226
f416885e 7227 if (spares - mddev->degraded < mddev->delta_disks - conf->max_degraded)
29269553
N
7228 /* Not enough devices even to make a degraded array
7229 * of that size
7230 */
7231 return -EINVAL;
7232
ec32a2bd
N
7233 /* Refuse to reduce size of the array. Any reductions in
7234 * array size must be through explicit setting of array_size
7235 * attribute.
7236 */
7237 if (raid5_size(mddev, 0, conf->raid_disks + mddev->delta_disks)
7238 < mddev->array_sectors) {
0c55e022 7239 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: array size must be reduced "
ec32a2bd
N
7240 "before number of disks\n", mdname(mddev));
7241 return -EINVAL;
7242 }
7243
f6705578 7244 atomic_set(&conf->reshape_stripes, 0);
29269553 7245 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
c46501b2 7246 write_seqcount_begin(&conf->gen_lock);
29269553 7247 conf->previous_raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
63c70c4f 7248 conf->raid_disks += mddev->delta_disks;
09c9e5fa
AN
7249 conf->prev_chunk_sectors = conf->chunk_sectors;
7250 conf->chunk_sectors = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
88ce4930
N
7251 conf->prev_algo = conf->algorithm;
7252 conf->algorithm = mddev->new_layout;
05616be5
N
7253 conf->generation++;
7254 /* Code that selects data_offset needs to see the generation update
7255 * if reshape_progress has been set - so a memory barrier needed.
7256 */
7257 smp_mb();
2c810cdd 7258 if (mddev->reshape_backwards)
fef9c61f
N
7259 conf->reshape_progress = raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0);
7260 else
7261 conf->reshape_progress = 0;
7262 conf->reshape_safe = conf->reshape_progress;
c46501b2 7263 write_seqcount_end(&conf->gen_lock);
29269553
N
7264 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
7265
4d77e3ba
N
7266 /* Now make sure any requests that proceeded on the assumption
7267 * the reshape wasn't running - like Discard or Read - have
7268 * completed.
7269 */
7270 mddev_suspend(mddev);
7271 mddev_resume(mddev);
7272
29269553
N
7273 /* Add some new drives, as many as will fit.
7274 * We know there are enough to make the newly sized array work.
3424bf6a
N
7275 * Don't add devices if we are reducing the number of
7276 * devices in the array. This is because it is not possible
7277 * to correctly record the "partially reconstructed" state of
7278 * such devices during the reshape and confusion could result.
29269553 7279 */
87a8dec9 7280 if (mddev->delta_disks >= 0) {
dafb20fa 7281 rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev)
87a8dec9
N
7282 if (rdev->raid_disk < 0 &&
7283 !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
7284 if (raid5_add_disk(mddev, rdev) == 0) {
87a8dec9 7285 if (rdev->raid_disk
9d4c7d87 7286 >= conf->previous_raid_disks)
87a8dec9 7287 set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
9d4c7d87 7288 else
87a8dec9 7289 rdev->recovery_offset = 0;
36fad858
NK
7290
7291 if (sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev))
87a8dec9 7292 /* Failure here is OK */;
50da0840 7293 }
87a8dec9
N
7294 } else if (rdev->raid_disk >= conf->previous_raid_disks
7295 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
7296 /* This is a spare that was manually added */
7297 set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
87a8dec9 7298 }
29269553 7299
87a8dec9
N
7300 /* When a reshape changes the number of devices,
7301 * ->degraded is measured against the larger of the
7302 * pre and post number of devices.
7303 */
ec32a2bd 7304 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
908f4fbd 7305 mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
ec32a2bd
N
7306 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
7307 }
63c70c4f 7308 mddev->raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
e516402c 7309 mddev->reshape_position = conf->reshape_progress;
850b2b42 7310 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
f6705578 7311
29269553
N
7312 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery);
7313 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery);
7314 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery);
7315 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery);
7316 mddev->sync_thread = md_register_thread(md_do_sync, mddev,
0da3c619 7317 "reshape");
29269553
N
7318 if (!mddev->sync_thread) {
7319 mddev->recovery = 0;
7320 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
ba8805b9 7321 write_seqcount_begin(&conf->gen_lock);
29269553 7322 mddev->raid_disks = conf->raid_disks = conf->previous_raid_disks;
ba8805b9
N
7323 mddev->new_chunk_sectors =
7324 conf->chunk_sectors = conf->prev_chunk_sectors;
7325 mddev->new_layout = conf->algorithm = conf->prev_algo;
05616be5
N
7326 rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev)
7327 rdev->new_data_offset = rdev->data_offset;
7328 smp_wmb();
ba8805b9 7329 conf->generation --;
fef9c61f 7330 conf->reshape_progress = MaxSector;
1e3fa9bd 7331 mddev->reshape_position = MaxSector;
ba8805b9 7332 write_seqcount_end(&conf->gen_lock);
29269553
N
7333 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
7334 return -EAGAIN;
7335 }
c8f517c4 7336 conf->reshape_checkpoint = jiffies;
29269553
N
7337 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->sync_thread);
7338 md_new_event(mddev);
7339 return 0;
7340}
29269553 7341
ec32a2bd
N
7342/* This is called from the reshape thread and should make any
7343 * changes needed in 'conf'
7344 */
d1688a6d 7345static void end_reshape(struct r5conf *conf)
29269553 7346{
29269553 7347
f6705578 7348 if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &conf->mddev->recovery)) {
05616be5 7349 struct md_rdev *rdev;
f6705578 7350
f6705578 7351 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
cea9c228 7352 conf->previous_raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
05616be5
N
7353 rdev_for_each(rdev, conf->mddev)
7354 rdev->data_offset = rdev->new_data_offset;
7355 smp_wmb();
fef9c61f 7356 conf->reshape_progress = MaxSector;
f6705578 7357 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
b0f9ec04 7358 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
16a53ecc
N
7359
7360 /* read-ahead size must cover two whole stripes, which is
7361 * 2 * (datadisks) * chunksize where 'n' is the number of raid devices
7362 */
4a5add49 7363 if (conf->mddev->queue) {
cea9c228 7364 int data_disks = conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
09c9e5fa 7365 int stripe = data_disks * ((conf->chunk_sectors << 9)
cea9c228 7366 / PAGE_SIZE);
16a53ecc
N
7367 if (conf->mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages < 2 * stripe)
7368 conf->mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = 2 * stripe;
7369 }
29269553 7370 }
29269553
N
7371}
7372
ec32a2bd
N
7373/* This is called from the raid5d thread with mddev_lock held.
7374 * It makes config changes to the device.
7375 */
fd01b88c 7376static void raid5_finish_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
cea9c228 7377{
d1688a6d 7378 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
cea9c228
N
7379
7380 if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery)) {
7381
ec32a2bd
N
7382 if (mddev->delta_disks > 0) {
7383 md_set_array_sectors(mddev, raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0));
7384 set_capacity(mddev->gendisk, mddev->array_sectors);
449aad3e 7385 revalidate_disk(mddev->gendisk);
ec32a2bd
N
7386 } else {
7387 int d;
908f4fbd
N
7388 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
7389 mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
7390 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
ec32a2bd
N
7391 for (d = conf->raid_disks ;
7392 d < conf->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks;
1a67dde0 7393 d++) {
3cb03002 7394 struct md_rdev *rdev = conf->disks[d].rdev;
da7613b8
N
7395 if (rdev)
7396 clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
7397 rdev = conf->disks[d].replacement;
7398 if (rdev)
7399 clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
1a67dde0 7400 }
cea9c228 7401 }
88ce4930 7402 mddev->layout = conf->algorithm;
09c9e5fa 7403 mddev->chunk_sectors = conf->chunk_sectors;
ec32a2bd
N
7404 mddev->reshape_position = MaxSector;
7405 mddev->delta_disks = 0;
2c810cdd 7406 mddev->reshape_backwards = 0;
cea9c228
N
7407 }
7408}
7409
fd01b88c 7410static void raid5_quiesce(struct mddev *mddev, int state)
72626685 7411{
d1688a6d 7412 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
72626685
N
7413
7414 switch(state) {
e464eafd
N
7415 case 2: /* resume for a suspend */
7416 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
7417 break;
7418
72626685 7419 case 1: /* stop all writes */
566c09c5 7420 lock_all_device_hash_locks_irq(conf);
64bd660b
N
7421 /* '2' tells resync/reshape to pause so that all
7422 * active stripes can drain
7423 */
7424 conf->quiesce = 2;
566c09c5 7425 wait_event_cmd(conf->wait_for_stripe,
46031f9a
RBJ
7426 atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes) == 0 &&
7427 atomic_read(&conf->active_aligned_reads) == 0,
566c09c5
SL
7428 unlock_all_device_hash_locks_irq(conf),
7429 lock_all_device_hash_locks_irq(conf));
64bd660b 7430 conf->quiesce = 1;
566c09c5 7431 unlock_all_device_hash_locks_irq(conf);
64bd660b
N
7432 /* allow reshape to continue */
7433 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
72626685
N
7434 break;
7435
7436 case 0: /* re-enable writes */
566c09c5 7437 lock_all_device_hash_locks_irq(conf);
72626685
N
7438 conf->quiesce = 0;
7439 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
e464eafd 7440 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
566c09c5 7441 unlock_all_device_hash_locks_irq(conf);
72626685
N
7442 break;
7443 }
72626685 7444}
b15c2e57 7445
fd01b88c 7446static void *raid45_takeover_raid0(struct mddev *mddev, int level)
54071b38 7447{
e373ab10 7448 struct r0conf *raid0_conf = mddev->private;
d76c8420 7449 sector_t sectors;
54071b38 7450
f1b29bca 7451 /* for raid0 takeover only one zone is supported */
e373ab10 7452 if (raid0_conf->nr_strip_zones > 1) {
0c55e022
N
7453 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: cannot takeover raid0 with more than one zone.\n",
7454 mdname(mddev));
f1b29bca
DW
7455 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
7456 }
7457
e373ab10
N
7458 sectors = raid0_conf->strip_zone[0].zone_end;
7459 sector_div(sectors, raid0_conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev);
3b71bd93 7460 mddev->dev_sectors = sectors;
f1b29bca 7461 mddev->new_level = level;
54071b38
TM
7462 mddev->new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_N;
7463 mddev->new_chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
7464 mddev->raid_disks += 1;
7465 mddev->delta_disks = 1;
7466 /* make sure it will be not marked as dirty */
7467 mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector;
7468
7469 return setup_conf(mddev);
7470}
7471
fd01b88c 7472static void *raid5_takeover_raid1(struct mddev *mddev)
d562b0c4
N
7473{
7474 int chunksect;
7475
7476 if (mddev->raid_disks != 2 ||
7477 mddev->degraded > 1)
7478 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
7479
7480 /* Should check if there are write-behind devices? */
7481
7482 chunksect = 64*2; /* 64K by default */
7483
7484 /* The array must be an exact multiple of chunksize */
7485 while (chunksect && (mddev->array_sectors & (chunksect-1)))
7486 chunksect >>= 1;
7487
7488 if ((chunksect<<9) < STRIPE_SIZE)
7489 /* array size does not allow a suitable chunk size */
7490 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
7491
7492 mddev->new_level = 5;
7493 mddev->new_layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC;
664e7c41 7494 mddev->new_chunk_sectors = chunksect;
d562b0c4
N
7495
7496 return setup_conf(mddev);
7497}
7498
fd01b88c 7499static void *raid5_takeover_raid6(struct mddev *mddev)
fc9739c6
N
7500{
7501 int new_layout;
7502
7503 switch (mddev->layout) {
7504 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
7505 new_layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC;
7506 break;
7507 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
7508 new_layout = ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC;
7509 break;
7510 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC_6:
7511 new_layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC;
7512 break;
7513 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC_6:
7514 new_layout = ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC;
7515 break;
7516 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0_6:
7517 new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_0;
7518 break;
7519 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
7520 new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_N;
7521 break;
7522 default:
7523 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
7524 }
7525 mddev->new_level = 5;
7526 mddev->new_layout = new_layout;
7527 mddev->delta_disks = -1;
7528 mddev->raid_disks -= 1;
7529 return setup_conf(mddev);
7530}
7531
fd01b88c 7532static int raid5_check_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
b3546035 7533{
88ce4930
N
7534 /* For a 2-drive array, the layout and chunk size can be changed
7535 * immediately as not restriping is needed.
7536 * For larger arrays we record the new value - after validation
7537 * to be used by a reshape pass.
b3546035 7538 */
d1688a6d 7539 struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
597a711b 7540 int new_chunk = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
b3546035 7541
597a711b 7542 if (mddev->new_layout >= 0 && !algorithm_valid_raid5(mddev->new_layout))
b3546035
N
7543 return -EINVAL;
7544 if (new_chunk > 0) {
0ba459d2 7545 if (!is_power_of_2(new_chunk))
b3546035 7546 return -EINVAL;
597a711b 7547 if (new_chunk < (PAGE_SIZE>>9))
b3546035 7548 return -EINVAL;
597a711b 7549 if (mddev->array_sectors & (new_chunk-1))
b3546035
N
7550 /* not factor of array size */
7551 return -EINVAL;
7552 }
7553
7554 /* They look valid */
7555
88ce4930 7556 if (mddev->raid_disks == 2) {
597a711b
N
7557 /* can make the change immediately */
7558 if (mddev->new_layout >= 0) {
7559 conf->algorithm = mddev->new_layout;
7560 mddev->layout = mddev->new_layout;
88ce4930
N
7561 }
7562 if (new_chunk > 0) {
597a711b
N
7563 conf->chunk_sectors = new_chunk ;
7564 mddev->chunk_sectors = new_chunk;
88ce4930
N
7565 }
7566 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
7567 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
b3546035 7568 }
50ac168a 7569 return check_reshape(mddev);
88ce4930
N
7570}
7571
fd01b88c 7572static int raid6_check_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
88ce4930 7573{
597a711b 7574 int new_chunk = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
50ac168a 7575
597a711b 7576 if (mddev->new_layout >= 0 && !algorithm_valid_raid6(mddev->new_layout))
88ce4930 7577 return -EINVAL;
b3546035 7578 if (new_chunk > 0) {
0ba459d2 7579 if (!is_power_of_2(new_chunk))
88ce4930 7580 return -EINVAL;
597a711b 7581 if (new_chunk < (PAGE_SIZE >> 9))
88ce4930 7582 return -EINVAL;
597a711b 7583 if (mddev->array_sectors & (new_chunk-1))
88ce4930
N
7584 /* not factor of array size */
7585 return -EINVAL;
b3546035 7586 }
88ce4930
N
7587
7588 /* They look valid */
50ac168a 7589 return check_reshape(mddev);
b3546035
N
7590}
7591
fd01b88c 7592static void *raid5_takeover(struct mddev *mddev)
d562b0c4
N
7593{
7594 /* raid5 can take over:
f1b29bca 7595 * raid0 - if there is only one strip zone - make it a raid4 layout
d562b0c4
N
7596 * raid1 - if there are two drives. We need to know the chunk size
7597 * raid4 - trivial - just use a raid4 layout.
7598 * raid6 - Providing it is a *_6 layout
d562b0c4 7599 */
f1b29bca
DW
7600 if (mddev->level == 0)
7601 return raid45_takeover_raid0(mddev, 5);
d562b0c4
N
7602 if (mddev->level == 1)
7603 return raid5_takeover_raid1(mddev);
e9d4758f
N
7604 if (mddev->level == 4) {
7605 mddev->new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_N;
7606 mddev->new_level = 5;
7607 return setup_conf(mddev);
7608 }
fc9739c6
N
7609 if (mddev->level == 6)
7610 return raid5_takeover_raid6(mddev);
d562b0c4
N
7611
7612 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
7613}
7614
fd01b88c 7615static void *raid4_takeover(struct mddev *mddev)
a78d38a1 7616{
f1b29bca
DW
7617 /* raid4 can take over:
7618 * raid0 - if there is only one strip zone
7619 * raid5 - if layout is right
a78d38a1 7620 */
f1b29bca
DW
7621 if (mddev->level == 0)
7622 return raid45_takeover_raid0(mddev, 4);
a78d38a1
N
7623 if (mddev->level == 5 &&
7624 mddev->layout == ALGORITHM_PARITY_N) {
7625 mddev->new_layout = 0;
7626 mddev->new_level = 4;
7627 return setup_conf(mddev);
7628 }
7629 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
7630}
d562b0c4 7631
84fc4b56 7632static struct md_personality raid5_personality;
245f46c2 7633
fd01b88c 7634static void *raid6_takeover(struct mddev *mddev)
245f46c2
N
7635{
7636 /* Currently can only take over a raid5. We map the
7637 * personality to an equivalent raid6 personality
7638 * with the Q block at the end.
7639 */
7640 int new_layout;
7641
7642 if (mddev->pers != &raid5_personality)
7643 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
7644 if (mddev->degraded > 1)
7645 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
7646 if (mddev->raid_disks > 253)
7647 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
7648 if (mddev->raid_disks < 3)
7649 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
7650
7651 switch (mddev->layout) {
7652 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
7653 new_layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC_6;
7654 break;
7655 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
7656 new_layout = ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC_6;
7657 break;
7658 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
7659 new_layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC_6;
7660 break;
7661 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
7662 new_layout = ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC_6;
7663 break;
7664 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
7665 new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_0_6;
7666 break;
7667 case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
7668 new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_N;
7669 break;
7670 default:
7671 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
7672 }
7673 mddev->new_level = 6;
7674 mddev->new_layout = new_layout;
7675 mddev->delta_disks = 1;
7676 mddev->raid_disks += 1;
7677 return setup_conf(mddev);
7678}
7679
84fc4b56 7680static struct md_personality raid6_personality =
16a53ecc
N
7681{
7682 .name = "raid6",
7683 .level = 6,
7684 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
7685 .make_request = make_request,
7686 .run = run,
afa0f557 7687 .free = raid5_free,
16a53ecc
N
7688 .status = status,
7689 .error_handler = error,
7690 .hot_add_disk = raid5_add_disk,
7691 .hot_remove_disk= raid5_remove_disk,
7692 .spare_active = raid5_spare_active,
7693 .sync_request = sync_request,
7694 .resize = raid5_resize,
80c3a6ce 7695 .size = raid5_size,
50ac168a 7696 .check_reshape = raid6_check_reshape,
f416885e 7697 .start_reshape = raid5_start_reshape,
cea9c228 7698 .finish_reshape = raid5_finish_reshape,
16a53ecc 7699 .quiesce = raid5_quiesce,
245f46c2 7700 .takeover = raid6_takeover,
5c675f83 7701 .congested = raid5_congested,
64590f45 7702 .mergeable_bvec = raid5_mergeable_bvec,
16a53ecc 7703};
84fc4b56 7704static struct md_personality raid5_personality =
1da177e4
LT
7705{
7706 .name = "raid5",
2604b703 7707 .level = 5,
1da177e4
LT
7708 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
7709 .make_request = make_request,
7710 .run = run,
afa0f557 7711 .free = raid5_free,
1da177e4
LT
7712 .status = status,
7713 .error_handler = error,
7714 .hot_add_disk = raid5_add_disk,
7715 .hot_remove_disk= raid5_remove_disk,
7716 .spare_active = raid5_spare_active,
7717 .sync_request = sync_request,
7718 .resize = raid5_resize,
80c3a6ce 7719 .size = raid5_size,
63c70c4f
N
7720 .check_reshape = raid5_check_reshape,
7721 .start_reshape = raid5_start_reshape,
cea9c228 7722 .finish_reshape = raid5_finish_reshape,
72626685 7723 .quiesce = raid5_quiesce,
d562b0c4 7724 .takeover = raid5_takeover,
5c675f83 7725 .congested = raid5_congested,
64590f45 7726 .mergeable_bvec = raid5_mergeable_bvec,
1da177e4
LT
7727};
7728
84fc4b56 7729static struct md_personality raid4_personality =
1da177e4 7730{
2604b703
N
7731 .name = "raid4",
7732 .level = 4,
7733 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
7734 .make_request = make_request,
7735 .run = run,
afa0f557 7736 .free = raid5_free,
2604b703
N
7737 .status = status,
7738 .error_handler = error,
7739 .hot_add_disk = raid5_add_disk,
7740 .hot_remove_disk= raid5_remove_disk,
7741 .spare_active = raid5_spare_active,
7742 .sync_request = sync_request,
7743 .resize = raid5_resize,
80c3a6ce 7744 .size = raid5_size,
3d37890b
N
7745 .check_reshape = raid5_check_reshape,
7746 .start_reshape = raid5_start_reshape,
cea9c228 7747 .finish_reshape = raid5_finish_reshape,
2604b703 7748 .quiesce = raid5_quiesce,
a78d38a1 7749 .takeover = raid4_takeover,
5c675f83 7750 .congested = raid5_congested,
64590f45 7751 .mergeable_bvec = raid5_mergeable_bvec,
2604b703
N
7752};
7753
7754static int __init raid5_init(void)
7755{
851c30c9
SL
7756 raid5_wq = alloc_workqueue("raid5wq",
7757 WQ_UNBOUND|WQ_MEM_RECLAIM|WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE|WQ_SYSFS, 0);
7758 if (!raid5_wq)
7759 return -ENOMEM;
16a53ecc 7760 register_md_personality(&raid6_personality);
2604b703
N
7761 register_md_personality(&raid5_personality);
7762 register_md_personality(&raid4_personality);
7763 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
7764}
7765
2604b703 7766static void raid5_exit(void)
1da177e4 7767{
16a53ecc 7768 unregister_md_personality(&raid6_personality);
2604b703
N
7769 unregister_md_personality(&raid5_personality);
7770 unregister_md_personality(&raid4_personality);
851c30c9 7771 destroy_workqueue(raid5_wq);
1da177e4
LT
7772}
7773
7774module_init(raid5_init);
7775module_exit(raid5_exit);
7776MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
0efb9e61 7777MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID4/5/6 (striping with parity) personality for MD");
1da177e4 7778MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-4"); /* RAID5 */
d9d166c2
N
7779MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid5");
7780MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid4");
2604b703
N
7781MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-5");
7782MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-4");
16a53ecc
N
7783MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-8"); /* RAID6 */
7784MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid6");
7785MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-6");
7786
7787/* This used to be two separate modules, they were: */
7788MODULE_ALIAS("raid5");
7789MODULE_ALIAS("raid6");
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