Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
ccfc97bd | 1 | /* |
cb7a01ac | 2 | * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c |
ccfc97bd SA |
3 | * |
4 | * Generic driver for SMIA/SMIA++ compliant camera modules | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation | |
8c5dff90 | 7 | * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> |
ccfc97bd SA |
8 | * |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
10 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
11 | * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
14 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
16 | * General Public License for more details. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
20 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA | |
21 | * 02110-1301 USA | |
22 | * | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
ccfc97bd SA |
25 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
26 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | |
27 | ||
1e73eea7 | 28 | #include "smiapp.h" |
ccfc97bd SA |
29 | #include "smiapp-regs.h" |
30 | ||
31 | static uint32_t float_to_u32_mul_1000000(struct i2c_client *client, | |
32 | uint32_t phloat) | |
33 | { | |
34 | int32_t exp; | |
35 | uint64_t man; | |
36 | ||
37 | if (phloat >= 0x80000000) { | |
38 | dev_err(&client->dev, "this is a negative number\n"); | |
39 | return 0; | |
40 | } | |
41 | ||
42 | if (phloat == 0x7f800000) | |
43 | return ~0; /* Inf. */ | |
44 | ||
45 | if ((phloat & 0x7f800000) == 0x7f800000) { | |
46 | dev_err(&client->dev, "NaN or other special number\n"); | |
47 | return 0; | |
48 | } | |
49 | ||
50 | /* Valid cases begin here */ | |
51 | if (phloat == 0) | |
52 | return 0; /* Valid zero */ | |
53 | ||
54 | if (phloat > 0x4f800000) | |
55 | return ~0; /* larger than 4294967295 */ | |
56 | ||
57 | /* | |
58 | * Unbias exponent (note how phloat is now guaranteed to | |
59 | * have 0 in the high bit) | |
60 | */ | |
61 | exp = ((int32_t)phloat >> 23) - 127; | |
62 | ||
63 | /* Extract mantissa, add missing '1' bit and it's in MHz */ | |
64 | man = ((phloat & 0x7fffff) | 0x800000) * 1000000ULL; | |
65 | ||
66 | if (exp < 0) | |
67 | man >>= -exp; | |
68 | else | |
69 | man <<= exp; | |
70 | ||
71 | man >>= 23; /* Remove mantissa bias */ | |
72 | ||
73 | return man & 0xffffffff; | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
76 | ||
77 | /* | |
78 | * Read a 8/16/32-bit i2c register. The value is returned in 'val'. | |
79 | * Returns zero if successful, or non-zero otherwise. | |
80 | */ | |
ceb9e30e SA |
81 | static int ____smiapp_read(struct smiapp_sensor *sensor, u16 reg, |
82 | u16 len, u32 *val) | |
ccfc97bd | 83 | { |
1e73eea7 | 84 | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->src->sd); |
ccfc97bd SA |
85 | struct i2c_msg msg; |
86 | unsigned char data[4]; | |
ccfc97bd SA |
87 | u16 offset = reg; |
88 | int r; | |
89 | ||
ccfc97bd SA |
90 | msg.addr = client->addr; |
91 | msg.flags = 0; | |
92 | msg.len = 2; | |
93 | msg.buf = data; | |
94 | ||
95 | /* high byte goes out first */ | |
96 | data[0] = (u8) (offset >> 8); | |
97 | data[1] = (u8) offset; | |
98 | r = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1); | |
99 | if (r != 1) { | |
100 | if (r >= 0) | |
101 | r = -EBUSY; | |
102 | goto err; | |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
105 | msg.len = len; | |
106 | msg.flags = I2C_M_RD; | |
107 | r = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1); | |
108 | if (r != 1) { | |
109 | if (r >= 0) | |
110 | r = -EBUSY; | |
111 | goto err; | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | *val = 0; | |
115 | /* high byte comes first */ | |
116 | switch (len) { | |
117 | case SMIA_REG_32BIT: | |
118 | *val = (data[0] << 24) + (data[1] << 16) + (data[2] << 8) + | |
119 | data[3]; | |
120 | break; | |
121 | case SMIA_REG_16BIT: | |
122 | *val = (data[0] << 8) + data[1]; | |
123 | break; | |
124 | case SMIA_REG_8BIT: | |
125 | *val = data[0]; | |
126 | break; | |
127 | default: | |
128 | BUG(); | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
ccfc97bd SA |
131 | return 0; |
132 | ||
133 | err: | |
134 | dev_err(&client->dev, "read from offset 0x%x error %d\n", offset, r); | |
135 | ||
136 | return r; | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
ceb9e30e SA |
139 | /* Read a register using 8-bit access only. */ |
140 | static int ____smiapp_read_8only(struct smiapp_sensor *sensor, u16 reg, | |
141 | u16 len, u32 *val) | |
142 | { | |
143 | unsigned int i; | |
144 | int rval; | |
145 | ||
146 | *val = 0; | |
147 | ||
148 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
149 | u32 val8; | |
150 | ||
151 | rval = ____smiapp_read(sensor, reg + i, 1, &val8); | |
152 | if (rval < 0) | |
153 | return rval; | |
154 | *val |= val8 << ((len - i - 1) << 3); | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | return 0; | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
160 | /* | |
161 | * Read a 8/16/32-bit i2c register. The value is returned in 'val'. | |
162 | * Returns zero if successful, or non-zero otherwise. | |
163 | */ | |
164 | static int __smiapp_read(struct smiapp_sensor *sensor, u32 reg, u32 *val, | |
165 | bool only8) | |
166 | { | |
167 | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->src->sd); | |
168 | unsigned int len = (u8)(reg >> 16); | |
169 | int rval; | |
170 | ||
171 | if (len != SMIA_REG_8BIT && len != SMIA_REG_16BIT | |
172 | && len != SMIA_REG_32BIT) | |
173 | return -EINVAL; | |
174 | ||
27b2e76d SA |
175 | if (smiapp_quirk_reg(sensor, reg, val)) |
176 | goto found_quirk; | |
177 | ||
ceb9e30e SA |
178 | if (len == SMIA_REG_8BIT && !only8) |
179 | rval = ____smiapp_read(sensor, (u16)reg, len, val); | |
180 | else | |
181 | rval = ____smiapp_read_8only(sensor, (u16)reg, len, val); | |
182 | if (rval < 0) | |
183 | return rval; | |
184 | ||
27b2e76d | 185 | found_quirk: |
ceb9e30e SA |
186 | if (reg & SMIA_REG_FLAG_FLOAT) |
187 | *val = float_to_u32_mul_1000000(client, *val); | |
188 | ||
189 | return 0; | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
192 | int smiapp_read(struct smiapp_sensor *sensor, u32 reg, u32 *val) | |
193 | { | |
194 | return __smiapp_read( | |
195 | sensor, reg, val, | |
196 | smiapp_needs_quirk(sensor, | |
197 | SMIAPP_QUIRK_FLAG_8BIT_READ_ONLY)); | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | int smiapp_read_8only(struct smiapp_sensor *sensor, u32 reg, u32 *val) | |
201 | { | |
202 | return __smiapp_read(sensor, reg, val, true); | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
ccfc97bd SA |
205 | /* |
206 | * Write to a 8/16-bit register. | |
207 | * Returns zero if successful, or non-zero otherwise. | |
208 | */ | |
1e73eea7 | 209 | int smiapp_write(struct smiapp_sensor *sensor, u32 reg, u32 val) |
ccfc97bd | 210 | { |
1e73eea7 | 211 | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->src->sd); |
ccfc97bd SA |
212 | struct i2c_msg msg; |
213 | unsigned char data[6]; | |
214 | unsigned int retries; | |
215 | unsigned int flags = reg >> 24; | |
216 | unsigned int len = (u8)(reg >> 16); | |
217 | u16 offset = reg; | |
218 | int r; | |
219 | ||
220 | if ((len != SMIA_REG_8BIT && len != SMIA_REG_16BIT && | |
221 | len != SMIA_REG_32BIT) || flags) | |
222 | return -EINVAL; | |
223 | ||
224 | msg.addr = client->addr; | |
225 | msg.flags = 0; /* Write */ | |
226 | msg.len = 2 + len; | |
227 | msg.buf = data; | |
228 | ||
229 | /* high byte goes out first */ | |
230 | data[0] = (u8) (reg >> 8); | |
231 | data[1] = (u8) (reg & 0xff); | |
232 | ||
233 | switch (len) { | |
234 | case SMIA_REG_8BIT: | |
235 | data[2] = val; | |
236 | break; | |
237 | case SMIA_REG_16BIT: | |
238 | data[2] = val >> 8; | |
239 | data[3] = val; | |
240 | break; | |
241 | case SMIA_REG_32BIT: | |
242 | data[2] = val >> 24; | |
243 | data[3] = val >> 16; | |
244 | data[4] = val >> 8; | |
245 | data[5] = val; | |
246 | break; | |
247 | default: | |
248 | BUG(); | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | for (retries = 0; retries < 5; retries++) { | |
252 | /* | |
253 | * Due to unknown reason sensor stops responding. This | |
254 | * loop is a temporaty solution until the root cause | |
255 | * is found. | |
256 | */ | |
257 | r = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1); | |
258 | if (r == 1) { | |
259 | if (retries) | |
260 | dev_err(&client->dev, | |
261 | "sensor i2c stall encountered. " | |
262 | "retries: %d\n", retries); | |
263 | return 0; | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | usleep_range(2000, 2000); | |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | dev_err(&client->dev, | |
270 | "wrote 0x%x to offset 0x%x error %d\n", val, offset, r); | |
271 | ||
272 | return r; | |
273 | } |