[media] v4l2-dv-timings: support interlaced in v4l2_print_dv_timings
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / media / v4l2-core / v4l2-dv-timings.c
CommitLineData
b18787ed
HV
1/*
2 * v4l2-dv-timings - dv-timings helper functions
3 *
4 * Copyright 2013 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
11 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
13 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
14 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
16 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
17 * SOFTWARE.
18 *
19 */
20
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/types.h>
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/errno.h>
25#include <linux/videodev2.h>
26#include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
b18787ed 27#include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
c9bc9f50 28#include <linux/math64.h>
b18787ed 29
c4885ada
HV
30MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans Verkuil");
31MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V4L2 DV Timings Helper Functions");
32MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
33
d1c65ad6 34const struct v4l2_dv_timings v4l2_dv_timings_presets[] = {
b18787ed
HV
35 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_640X480P59_94,
36 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X480I59_94,
37 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X480P59_94,
38 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576I50,
39 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576P50,
40 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P24,
41 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P25,
42 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P30,
43 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P50,
44 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P60,
45 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P24,
46 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P25,
47 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P30,
48 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I50,
49 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P50,
50 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I60,
51 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P60,
52 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X350P85,
53 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X400P85,
54 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_720X400P85,
55 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X480P72,
56 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X480P75,
57 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X480P85,
58 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P56,
59 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P60,
60 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P72,
61 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P75,
62 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P85,
63 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P120_RB,
64 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_848X480P60,
65 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768I43,
66 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P60,
67 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P70,
68 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P75,
69 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P85,
70 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P120_RB,
71 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1152X864P75,
72 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P60_RB,
73 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P60,
74 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P75,
75 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P85,
76 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P120_RB,
77 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P60_RB,
78 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P60,
79 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P75,
80 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P85,
81 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P120_RB,
82 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X960P60,
83 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X960P85,
84 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X960P120_RB,
85 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P60,
86 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P75,
87 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P85,
88 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P120_RB,
89 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1360X768P60,
90 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1360X768P120_RB,
91 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1366X768P60,
92 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1366X768P60_RB,
93 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P60_RB,
94 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P60,
95 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P75,
96 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P85,
97 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P120_RB,
98 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P60_RB,
99 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P60,
100 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P75,
101 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P85,
102 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P120_RB,
103 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X900P60_RB,
104 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P60,
105 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P65,
106 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P70,
107 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P75,
108 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P85,
109 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P120_RB,
110 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P60_RB,
111 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P60,
112 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P75,
113 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P85,
114 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P120_RB,
115 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1792X1344P60,
116 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1792X1344P75,
117 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1792X1344P120_RB,
118 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1856X1392P60,
119 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1856X1392P75,
120 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1856X1392P120_RB,
121 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P60_RB,
122 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P60,
123 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P75,
124 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P85,
125 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P120_RB,
126 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1440P60,
127 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1440P75,
128 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1440P120_RB,
129 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2048X1152P60_RB,
130 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P60_RB,
131 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P60,
132 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P75,
133 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P85,
134 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P120_RB,
bc96f30c
HV
135 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_3840X2160P24,
136 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_3840X2160P25,
137 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_3840X2160P30,
138 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_3840X2160P50,
139 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_3840X2160P60,
140 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_4096X2160P24,
141 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_4096X2160P25,
142 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_4096X2160P30,
143 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_4096X2160P50,
144 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_4096X2160P59_94_RB,
145 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_4096X2160P60,
d1c65ad6 146 { }
b18787ed 147};
d1c65ad6 148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_dv_timings_presets);
b18787ed 149
70b65494 150bool v4l2_valid_dv_timings(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t,
b8f0fff4
HV
151 const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *dvcap,
152 v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
153 void *fnc_handle)
b18787ed
HV
154{
155 const struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &t->bt;
156 const struct v4l2_bt_timings_cap *cap = &dvcap->bt;
157 u32 caps = cap->capabilities;
158
159 if (t->type != V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120)
160 return false;
161 if (t->type != dvcap->type ||
162 bt->height < cap->min_height ||
163 bt->height > cap->max_height ||
164 bt->width < cap->min_width ||
165 bt->width > cap->max_width ||
166 bt->pixelclock < cap->min_pixelclock ||
167 bt->pixelclock > cap->max_pixelclock ||
c166845c
HV
168 (cap->standards && bt->standards &&
169 !(bt->standards & cap->standards)) ||
b18787ed
HV
170 (bt->interlaced && !(caps & V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_INTERLACED)) ||
171 (!bt->interlaced && !(caps & V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_PROGRESSIVE)))
172 return false;
b8f0fff4 173 return fnc == NULL || fnc(t, fnc_handle);
b18787ed 174}
70b65494 175EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_valid_dv_timings);
b18787ed
HV
176
177int v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *t,
b8f0fff4
HV
178 const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap,
179 v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
180 void *fnc_handle)
b18787ed
HV
181{
182 u32 i, idx;
183
184 memset(t->reserved, 0, sizeof(t->reserved));
d1c65ad6 185 for (i = idx = 0; v4l2_dv_timings_presets[i].bt.width; i++) {
b8f0fff4
HV
186 if (v4l2_valid_dv_timings(v4l2_dv_timings_presets + i, cap,
187 fnc, fnc_handle) &&
b18787ed 188 idx++ == t->index) {
d1c65ad6 189 t->timings = v4l2_dv_timings_presets[i];
b18787ed
HV
190 return 0;
191 }
192 }
193 return -EINVAL;
194}
195EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap);
196
197bool v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_dv_timings *t,
198 const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap,
b8f0fff4
HV
199 unsigned pclock_delta,
200 v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
201 void *fnc_handle)
b18787ed
HV
202{
203 int i;
204
b8f0fff4 205 if (!v4l2_valid_dv_timings(t, cap, fnc, fnc_handle))
b18787ed
HV
206 return false;
207
d1c65ad6 208 for (i = 0; i < v4l2_dv_timings_presets[i].bt.width; i++) {
b8f0fff4
HV
209 if (v4l2_valid_dv_timings(v4l2_dv_timings_presets + i, cap,
210 fnc, fnc_handle) &&
211 v4l2_match_dv_timings(t, v4l2_dv_timings_presets + i,
212 pclock_delta)) {
d1c65ad6 213 *t = v4l2_dv_timings_presets[i];
b18787ed
HV
214 return true;
215 }
216 }
217 return false;
218}
219EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap);
25764158
HV
220
221/**
ef1ed8f5 222 * v4l2_match_dv_timings - check if two timings match
25764158
HV
223 * @t1 - compare this v4l2_dv_timings struct...
224 * @t2 - with this struct.
225 * @pclock_delta - the allowed pixelclock deviation.
226 *
227 * Compare t1 with t2 with a given margin of error for the pixelclock.
228 */
ef1ed8f5
HV
229bool v4l2_match_dv_timings(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t1,
230 const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t2,
231 unsigned pclock_delta)
25764158
HV
232{
233 if (t1->type != t2->type || t1->type != V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120)
234 return false;
235 if (t1->bt.width == t2->bt.width &&
236 t1->bt.height == t2->bt.height &&
237 t1->bt.interlaced == t2->bt.interlaced &&
238 t1->bt.polarities == t2->bt.polarities &&
239 t1->bt.pixelclock >= t2->bt.pixelclock - pclock_delta &&
240 t1->bt.pixelclock <= t2->bt.pixelclock + pclock_delta &&
241 t1->bt.hfrontporch == t2->bt.hfrontporch &&
242 t1->bt.vfrontporch == t2->bt.vfrontporch &&
243 t1->bt.vsync == t2->bt.vsync &&
244 t1->bt.vbackporch == t2->bt.vbackporch &&
245 (!t1->bt.interlaced ||
246 (t1->bt.il_vfrontporch == t2->bt.il_vfrontporch &&
247 t1->bt.il_vsync == t2->bt.il_vsync &&
248 t1->bt.il_vbackporch == t2->bt.il_vbackporch)))
249 return true;
250 return false;
251}
ef1ed8f5 252EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_match_dv_timings);
25764158 253
0216dc2f
HV
254void v4l2_print_dv_timings(const char *dev_prefix, const char *prefix,
255 const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t, bool detailed)
256{
257 const struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &t->bt;
258 u32 htot, vtot;
259
260 if (t->type != V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120)
261 return;
262
263 htot = V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_WIDTH(bt);
264 vtot = V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_HEIGHT(bt);
8cf6874e
HV
265 if (bt->interlaced)
266 vtot /= 2;
0216dc2f
HV
267
268 if (prefix == NULL)
269 prefix = "";
270
271 pr_info("%s: %s%ux%u%s%u (%ux%u)\n", dev_prefix, prefix,
272 bt->width, bt->height, bt->interlaced ? "i" : "p",
273 (htot * vtot) > 0 ? ((u32)bt->pixelclock / (htot * vtot)) : 0,
274 htot, vtot);
275
276 if (!detailed)
277 return;
278
279 pr_info("%s: horizontal: fp = %u, %ssync = %u, bp = %u\n",
280 dev_prefix, bt->hfrontporch,
281 (bt->polarities & V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL) ? "+" : "-",
282 bt->hsync, bt->hbackporch);
283 pr_info("%s: vertical: fp = %u, %ssync = %u, bp = %u\n",
284 dev_prefix, bt->vfrontporch,
285 (bt->polarities & V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL) ? "+" : "-",
286 bt->vsync, bt->vbackporch);
8cf6874e
HV
287 if (bt->interlaced)
288 pr_info("%s: vertical bottom field: fp = %u, %ssync = %u, bp = %u\n",
289 dev_prefix, bt->il_vfrontporch,
290 (bt->polarities & V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL) ? "+" : "-",
291 bt->il_vsync, bt->il_vbackporch);
0216dc2f 292 pr_info("%s: pixelclock: %llu\n", dev_prefix, bt->pixelclock);
74d802d8 293 pr_info("%s: flags (0x%x):%s%s%s%s%s\n", dev_prefix, bt->flags,
0216dc2f
HV
294 (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING) ?
295 " REDUCED_BLANKING" : "",
296 (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS) ?
297 " CAN_REDUCE_FPS" : "",
298 (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_FPS) ?
299 " REDUCED_FPS" : "",
300 (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_HALF_LINE) ?
74d802d8
HV
301 " HALF_LINE" : "",
302 (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_IS_CE_VIDEO) ?
303 " CE_VIDEO" : "");
0216dc2f
HV
304 pr_info("%s: standards (0x%x):%s%s%s%s\n", dev_prefix, bt->standards,
305 (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861) ? " CEA" : "",
306 (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_DMT) ? " DMT" : "",
307 (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT) ? " CVT" : "",
308 (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_GTF) ? " GTF" : "");
309}
310EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_print_dv_timings);
311
25764158
HV
312/*
313 * CVT defines
314 * Based on Coordinated Video Timings Standard
315 * version 1.1 September 10, 2003
316 */
317
318#define CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN 250000 /* pixel clock granularity */
319
320/* Normal blanking */
321#define CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH 7 /* lines */
322#define CVT_MIN_V_PORCH_RND 3 /* lines */
323#define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP 550 /* min time of vsync + back porch (us) */
9c3f2052 324#define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENT 8 /* nominal hsync as percentage of line */
25764158
HV
325
326/* Normal blanking for CVT uses GTF to calculate horizontal blanking */
327#define CVT_CELL_GRAN 8 /* character cell granularity */
328#define CVT_M 600 /* blanking formula gradient */
329#define CVT_C 40 /* blanking formula offset */
330#define CVT_K 128 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
331#define CVT_J 20 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
332#define CVT_C_PRIME (((CVT_C - CVT_J) * CVT_K / 256) + CVT_J)
333#define CVT_M_PRIME (CVT_K * CVT_M / 256)
334
335/* Reduced Blanking */
336#define CVT_RB_MIN_V_BPORCH 7 /* lines */
337#define CVT_RB_V_FPORCH 3 /* lines */
338#define CVT_RB_MIN_V_BLANK 460 /* us */
339#define CVT_RB_H_SYNC 32 /* pixels */
340#define CVT_RB_H_BPORCH 80 /* pixels */
341#define CVT_RB_H_BLANK 160 /* pixels */
342
343/** v4l2_detect_cvt - detect if the given timings follow the CVT standard
344 * @frame_height - the total height of the frame (including blanking) in lines.
345 * @hfreq - the horizontal frequency in Hz.
346 * @vsync - the height of the vertical sync in lines.
347 * @polarities - the horizontal and vertical polarities (same as struct
348 * v4l2_bt_timings polarities).
349 * @fmt - the resulting timings.
350 *
351 * This function will attempt to detect if the given values correspond to a
352 * valid CVT format. If so, then it will return true, and fmt will be filled
353 * in with the found CVT timings.
3be55e04
HV
354 *
355 * TODO: VESA defined a new version 2 of their reduced blanking
356 * formula. Support for that is currently missing in this CVT
357 * detection function.
25764158
HV
358 */
359bool v4l2_detect_cvt(unsigned frame_height, unsigned hfreq, unsigned vsync,
360 u32 polarities, struct v4l2_dv_timings *fmt)
361{
362 int v_fp, v_bp, h_fp, h_bp, hsync;
363 int frame_width, image_height, image_width;
364 bool reduced_blanking;
365 unsigned pix_clk;
366
367 if (vsync < 4 || vsync > 7)
368 return false;
369
370 if (polarities == V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL)
371 reduced_blanking = false;
372 else if (polarities == V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL)
373 reduced_blanking = true;
374 else
375 return false;
376
947ed99e
PL
377 if (hfreq == 0)
378 return false;
379
25764158
HV
380 /* Vertical */
381 if (reduced_blanking) {
382 v_fp = CVT_RB_V_FPORCH;
f6747658 383 v_bp = (CVT_RB_MIN_V_BLANK * hfreq) / 1000000 + 1;
25764158
HV
384 v_bp -= vsync + v_fp;
385
386 if (v_bp < CVT_RB_MIN_V_BPORCH)
387 v_bp = CVT_RB_MIN_V_BPORCH;
388 } else {
389 v_fp = CVT_MIN_V_PORCH_RND;
f6747658 390 v_bp = (CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * hfreq) / 1000000 + 1 - vsync;
25764158
HV
391
392 if (v_bp < CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH)
393 v_bp = CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
394 }
395 image_height = (frame_height - v_fp - vsync - v_bp + 1) & ~0x1;
396
947ed99e
PL
397 if (image_height < 0)
398 return false;
399
25764158
HV
400 /* Aspect ratio based on vsync */
401 switch (vsync) {
402 case 4:
403 image_width = (image_height * 4) / 3;
404 break;
405 case 5:
406 image_width = (image_height * 16) / 9;
407 break;
408 case 6:
409 image_width = (image_height * 16) / 10;
410 break;
411 case 7:
412 /* special case */
413 if (image_height == 1024)
414 image_width = (image_height * 5) / 4;
415 else if (image_height == 768)
416 image_width = (image_height * 15) / 9;
417 else
418 return false;
419 break;
420 default:
421 return false;
422 }
423
424 image_width = image_width & ~7;
425
426 /* Horizontal */
427 if (reduced_blanking) {
428 pix_clk = (image_width + CVT_RB_H_BLANK) * hfreq;
429 pix_clk = (pix_clk / CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN) * CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN;
430
431 h_bp = CVT_RB_H_BPORCH;
432 hsync = CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
433 h_fp = CVT_RB_H_BLANK - h_bp - hsync;
434
435 frame_width = image_width + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
436 } else {
c3e75c7d
MB
437 unsigned ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad =
438 100 * CVT_C_PRIME - (CVT_M_PRIME * 100000) / hfreq;
25764158 439 int h_blank;
25764158 440
c3e75c7d
MB
441 if (ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad < 2000)
442 ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad = 2000;
25764158 443
c3e75c7d
MB
444 h_blank = image_width * ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad /
445 (10000 - ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad);
446 h_blank = (h_blank / (2 * CVT_CELL_GRAN)) * 2 * CVT_CELL_GRAN;
25764158
HV
447
448 pix_clk = (image_width + h_blank) * hfreq;
449 pix_clk = (pix_clk / CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN) * CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN;
450
451 h_bp = h_blank / 2;
452 frame_width = image_width + h_blank;
453
9c3f2052 454 hsync = frame_width * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENT / 100;
d7ed5a3d 455 hsync = (hsync / CVT_CELL_GRAN) * CVT_CELL_GRAN;
25764158
HV
456 h_fp = h_blank - hsync - h_bp;
457 }
458
074ca43f 459 fmt->type = V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120;
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460 fmt->bt.polarities = polarities;
461 fmt->bt.width = image_width;
462 fmt->bt.height = image_height;
463 fmt->bt.hfrontporch = h_fp;
464 fmt->bt.vfrontporch = v_fp;
465 fmt->bt.hsync = hsync;
466 fmt->bt.vsync = vsync;
467 fmt->bt.hbackporch = frame_width - image_width - h_fp - hsync;
468 fmt->bt.vbackporch = frame_height - image_height - v_fp - vsync;
469 fmt->bt.pixelclock = pix_clk;
470 fmt->bt.standards = V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT;
471 if (reduced_blanking)
472 fmt->bt.flags |= V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING;
473 return true;
474}
475EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_detect_cvt);
476
477/*
478 * GTF defines
479 * Based on Generalized Timing Formula Standard
480 * Version 1.1 September 2, 1999
481 */
482
483#define GTF_PXL_CLK_GRAN 250000 /* pixel clock granularity */
484
485#define GTF_MIN_VSYNC_BP 550 /* min time of vsync + back porch (us) */
486#define GTF_V_FP 1 /* vertical front porch (lines) */
487#define GTF_CELL_GRAN 8 /* character cell granularity */
488
489/* Default */
490#define GTF_D_M 600 /* blanking formula gradient */
491#define GTF_D_C 40 /* blanking formula offset */
492#define GTF_D_K 128 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
493#define GTF_D_J 20 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
494#define GTF_D_C_PRIME ((((GTF_D_C - GTF_D_J) * GTF_D_K) / 256) + GTF_D_J)
495#define GTF_D_M_PRIME ((GTF_D_K * GTF_D_M) / 256)
496
497/* Secondary */
498#define GTF_S_M 3600 /* blanking formula gradient */
499#define GTF_S_C 40 /* blanking formula offset */
500#define GTF_S_K 128 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
501#define GTF_S_J 35 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
502#define GTF_S_C_PRIME ((((GTF_S_C - GTF_S_J) * GTF_S_K) / 256) + GTF_S_J)
503#define GTF_S_M_PRIME ((GTF_S_K * GTF_S_M) / 256)
504
505/** v4l2_detect_gtf - detect if the given timings follow the GTF standard
506 * @frame_height - the total height of the frame (including blanking) in lines.
507 * @hfreq - the horizontal frequency in Hz.
508 * @vsync - the height of the vertical sync in lines.
509 * @polarities - the horizontal and vertical polarities (same as struct
510 * v4l2_bt_timings polarities).
511 * @aspect - preferred aspect ratio. GTF has no method of determining the
512 * aspect ratio in order to derive the image width from the
513 * image height, so it has to be passed explicitly. Usually
514 * the native screen aspect ratio is used for this. If it
515 * is not filled in correctly, then 16:9 will be assumed.
516 * @fmt - the resulting timings.
517 *
518 * This function will attempt to detect if the given values correspond to a
519 * valid GTF format. If so, then it will return true, and fmt will be filled
520 * in with the found GTF timings.
521 */
522bool v4l2_detect_gtf(unsigned frame_height,
523 unsigned hfreq,
524 unsigned vsync,
525 u32 polarities,
526 struct v4l2_fract aspect,
527 struct v4l2_dv_timings *fmt)
528{
529 int pix_clk;
530 int v_fp, v_bp, h_fp, hsync;
531 int frame_width, image_height, image_width;
532 bool default_gtf;
533 int h_blank;
534
535 if (vsync != 3)
536 return false;
537
538 if (polarities == V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL)
539 default_gtf = true;
540 else if (polarities == V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL)
541 default_gtf = false;
542 else
543 return false;
544
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545 if (hfreq == 0)
546 return false;
547
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548 /* Vertical */
549 v_fp = GTF_V_FP;
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550
551 v_bp = (GTF_MIN_VSYNC_BP * hfreq + 500000) / 1000000 - vsync;
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552 image_height = (frame_height - v_fp - vsync - v_bp + 1) & ~0x1;
553
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554 if (image_height < 0)
555 return false;
556
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557 if (aspect.numerator == 0 || aspect.denominator == 0) {
558 aspect.numerator = 16;
559 aspect.denominator = 9;
560 }
561 image_width = ((image_height * aspect.numerator) / aspect.denominator);
257cc4b5 562 image_width = (image_width + GTF_CELL_GRAN/2) & ~(GTF_CELL_GRAN - 1);
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563
564 /* Horizontal */
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565 if (default_gtf) {
566 u64 num;
567 u32 den;
568
569 num = ((image_width * GTF_D_C_PRIME * (u64)hfreq) -
570 ((u64)image_width * GTF_D_M_PRIME * 1000));
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571 den = (hfreq * (100 - GTF_D_C_PRIME) + GTF_D_M_PRIME * 1000) *
572 (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
c9bc9f50 573 h_blank = div_u64((num + (den >> 1)), den);
dc0cf4cf 574 h_blank *= (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
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575 } else {
576 u64 num;
577 u32 den;
578
579 num = ((image_width * GTF_S_C_PRIME * (u64)hfreq) -
580 ((u64)image_width * GTF_S_M_PRIME * 1000));
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581 den = (hfreq * (100 - GTF_S_C_PRIME) + GTF_S_M_PRIME * 1000) *
582 (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
c9bc9f50 583 h_blank = div_u64((num + (den >> 1)), den);
dc0cf4cf 584 h_blank *= (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
c9bc9f50 585 }
25764158 586
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587 frame_width = image_width + h_blank;
588
589 pix_clk = (image_width + h_blank) * hfreq;
590 pix_clk = pix_clk / GTF_PXL_CLK_GRAN * GTF_PXL_CLK_GRAN;
591
592 hsync = (frame_width * 8 + 50) / 100;
d7ed5a3d 593 hsync = ((hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN) * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
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594
595 h_fp = h_blank / 2 - hsync;
596
074ca43f 597 fmt->type = V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120;
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598 fmt->bt.polarities = polarities;
599 fmt->bt.width = image_width;
600 fmt->bt.height = image_height;
601 fmt->bt.hfrontporch = h_fp;
602 fmt->bt.vfrontporch = v_fp;
603 fmt->bt.hsync = hsync;
604 fmt->bt.vsync = vsync;
605 fmt->bt.hbackporch = frame_width - image_width - h_fp - hsync;
606 fmt->bt.vbackporch = frame_height - image_height - v_fp - vsync;
607 fmt->bt.pixelclock = pix_clk;
608 fmt->bt.standards = V4L2_DV_BT_STD_GTF;
609 if (!default_gtf)
610 fmt->bt.flags |= V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING;
611 return true;
612}
613EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_detect_gtf);
614
615/** v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio - calculate the aspect ratio based on bytes
616 * 0x15 and 0x16 from the EDID.
617 * @hor_landscape - byte 0x15 from the EDID.
618 * @vert_portrait - byte 0x16 from the EDID.
619 *
620 * Determines the aspect ratio from the EDID.
621 * See VESA Enhanced EDID standard, release A, rev 2, section 3.6.2:
622 * "Horizontal and Vertical Screen Size or Aspect Ratio"
623 */
624struct v4l2_fract v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio(u8 hor_landscape, u8 vert_portrait)
625{
626 struct v4l2_fract aspect = { 16, 9 };
627 u32 tmp;
628 u8 ratio;
629
630 /* Nothing filled in, fallback to 16:9 */
631 if (!hor_landscape && !vert_portrait)
632 return aspect;
633 /* Both filled in, so they are interpreted as the screen size in cm */
634 if (hor_landscape && vert_portrait) {
635 aspect.numerator = hor_landscape;
636 aspect.denominator = vert_portrait;
637 return aspect;
638 }
639 /* Only one is filled in, so interpret them as a ratio:
640 (val + 99) / 100 */
641 ratio = hor_landscape | vert_portrait;
642 /* Change some rounded values into the exact aspect ratio */
643 if (ratio == 79) {
644 aspect.numerator = 16;
645 aspect.denominator = 9;
646 } else if (ratio == 34) {
647 aspect.numerator = 4;
f71920ef 648 aspect.denominator = 3;
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649 } else if (ratio == 68) {
650 aspect.numerator = 15;
f71920ef 651 aspect.denominator = 9;
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652 } else {
653 aspect.numerator = hor_landscape + 99;
654 aspect.denominator = 100;
655 }
656 if (hor_landscape)
657 return aspect;
658 /* The aspect ratio is for portrait, so swap numerator and denominator */
659 tmp = aspect.denominator;
660 aspect.denominator = aspect.numerator;
661 aspect.numerator = tmp;
662 return aspect;
663}
664EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio);
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