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[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / media / video / saa6588.c
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1/*
2 Driver for SAA6588 RDS decoder
3
4 (c) 2005 Hans J. Koch
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19*/
20
21
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/i2c.h>
25#include <linux/types.h>
26#include <linux/videodev.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/errno.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/poll.h>
31#include <linux/wait.h>
32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
33
10b89ee3 34
fa3fcceb 35#include <media/rds.h>
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36
37/* Addresses to scan */
38static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
39 0x20 >> 1,
40 0x22 >> 1,
41 I2C_CLIENT_END,
42};
43
44I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD;
45
46/* insmod options */
47static unsigned int debug = 0;
48static unsigned int xtal = 0;
49static unsigned int rbds = 0;
50static unsigned int plvl = 0;
51static unsigned int bufblocks = 100;
52
9b565eb7 53module_param(debug, int, 0644);
10b89ee3 54MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable debug messages");
9b565eb7 55module_param(xtal, int, 0);
10b89ee3 56MODULE_PARM_DESC(xtal, "select oscillator frequency (0..3), default 0");
9b565eb7 57module_param(rbds, int, 0);
10b89ee3 58MODULE_PARM_DESC(rbds, "select mode, 0=RDS, 1=RBDS, default 0");
9b565eb7 59module_param(plvl, int, 0);
10b89ee3 60MODULE_PARM_DESC(plvl, "select pause level (0..3), default 0");
9b565eb7 61module_param(bufblocks, int, 0);
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62MODULE_PARM_DESC(bufblocks, "number of buffered blocks, default 100");
63
64MODULE_DESCRIPTION("v4l2 driver module for SAA6588 RDS decoder");
65MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans J. Koch <koch@hjk-az.de>");
66
67MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
68
69/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
70
71#define UNSET (-1U)
72#define PREFIX "saa6588: "
73#define dprintk if (debug) printk
74
75struct saa6588 {
76 struct i2c_client client;
77 struct work_struct work;
78 struct timer_list timer;
79 spinlock_t lock;
80 unsigned char *buffer;
81 unsigned int buf_size;
82 unsigned int rd_index;
83 unsigned int wr_index;
84 unsigned int block_count;
85 unsigned char last_blocknum;
86 wait_queue_head_t read_queue;
87 int data_available_for_read;
88};
89
90static struct i2c_driver driver;
91static struct i2c_client client_template;
92
93/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
94
95/*
96 * SAA6588 defines
97 */
98
99/* Initialization and mode control byte (0w) */
100
101/* bit 0+1 (DAC0/DAC1) */
102#define cModeStandard 0x00
103#define cModeFastPI 0x01
104#define cModeReducedRequest 0x02
105#define cModeInvalid 0x03
106
107/* bit 2 (RBDS) */
108#define cProcessingModeRDS 0x00
109#define cProcessingModeRBDS 0x04
110
111/* bit 3+4 (SYM0/SYM1) */
112#define cErrCorrectionNone 0x00
113#define cErrCorrection2Bits 0x08
114#define cErrCorrection5Bits 0x10
115#define cErrCorrectionNoneRBDS 0x18
116
117/* bit 5 (NWSY) */
118#define cSyncNormal 0x00
119#define cSyncRestart 0x20
120
121/* bit 6 (TSQD) */
122#define cSigQualityDetectOFF 0x00
123#define cSigQualityDetectON 0x40
124
125/* bit 7 (SQCM) */
126#define cSigQualityTriggered 0x00
127#define cSigQualityContinous 0x80
128
129/* Pause level and flywheel control byte (1w) */
130
131/* bits 0..5 (FEB0..FEB5) */
132#define cFlywheelMaxBlocksMask 0x3F
133#define cFlywheelDefault 0x20
134
135/* bits 6+7 (PL0/PL1) */
136#define cPauseLevel_11mV 0x00
137#define cPauseLevel_17mV 0x40
138#define cPauseLevel_27mV 0x80
139#define cPauseLevel_43mV 0xC0
140
141/* Pause time/oscillator frequency/quality detector control byte (1w) */
142
143/* bits 0..4 (SQS0..SQS4) */
144#define cQualityDetectSensMask 0x1F
145#define cQualityDetectDefault 0x0F
146
147/* bit 5 (SOSC) */
148#define cSelectOscFreqOFF 0x00
149#define cSelectOscFreqON 0x20
150
151/* bit 6+7 (PTF0/PTF1) */
152#define cOscFreq_4332kHz 0x00
153#define cOscFreq_8664kHz 0x40
154#define cOscFreq_12996kHz 0x80
155#define cOscFreq_17328kHz 0xC0
156
157/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
158
ae8aed03 159static int block_to_user_buf(struct saa6588 *s, unsigned char __user *user_buf)
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160{
161 int i;
162
163 if (s->rd_index == s->wr_index) {
164 if (debug > 2)
165 dprintk(PREFIX "Read: buffer empty.\n");
166 return 0;
167 }
168
169 if (debug > 2) {
170 dprintk(PREFIX "Read: ");
171 for (i = s->rd_index; i < s->rd_index + 3; i++)
172 dprintk("0x%02x ", s->buffer[i]);
173 }
174
175 if (copy_to_user(user_buf, &s->buffer[s->rd_index], 3))
176 return -EFAULT;
177
178 s->rd_index += 3;
179 if (s->rd_index >= s->buf_size)
180 s->rd_index = 0;
181 s->block_count--;
182
183 if (debug > 2)
184 dprintk("%d blocks total.\n", s->block_count);
185
186 return 1;
187}
188
189static void read_from_buf(struct saa6588 *s, struct rds_command *a)
190{
191 unsigned long flags;
192
ae8aed03 193 unsigned char __user *buf_ptr = a->buffer;
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194 unsigned int i;
195 unsigned int rd_blocks;
196
197 a->result = 0;
198 if (!a->buffer)
199 return;
200
201 while (!s->data_available_for_read) {
202 int ret = wait_event_interruptible(s->read_queue,
203 s->data_available_for_read);
204 if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) {
205 a->result = -EINTR;
206 return;
207 }
208 }
209
210 spin_lock_irqsave(&s->lock, flags);
211 rd_blocks = a->block_count;
212 if (rd_blocks > s->block_count)
213 rd_blocks = s->block_count;
214
215 if (!rd_blocks)
216 return;
217
218 for (i = 0; i < rd_blocks; i++) {
219 if (block_to_user_buf(s, buf_ptr)) {
220 buf_ptr += 3;
221 a->result++;
222 } else
223 break;
224 }
225 a->result *= 3;
226 s->data_available_for_read = (s->block_count > 0);
227 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->lock, flags);
228}
229
230static void block_to_buf(struct saa6588 *s, unsigned char *blockbuf)
231{
232 unsigned int i;
233
234 if (debug > 3)
235 dprintk(PREFIX "New block: ");
236
237 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
238 if (debug > 3)
239 dprintk("0x%02x ", blockbuf[i]);
240 s->buffer[s->wr_index] = blockbuf[i];
241 s->wr_index++;
242 }
243
244 if (s->wr_index >= s->buf_size)
245 s->wr_index = 0;
246
247 if (s->wr_index == s->rd_index) {
6c3d67ab 248 s->rd_index += 3;
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249 if (s->rd_index >= s->buf_size)
250 s->rd_index = 0;
251 } else
252 s->block_count++;
253
254 if (debug > 3)
255 dprintk("%d blocks total.\n", s->block_count);
256}
257
258static void saa6588_i2c_poll(struct saa6588 *s)
259{
260 unsigned long flags;
261 unsigned char tmpbuf[6];
262 unsigned char blocknum;
263 unsigned char tmp;
264
265 /* Although we only need 3 bytes, we have to read at least 6.
266 SAA6588 returns garbage otherwise */
267 if (6 != i2c_master_recv(&s->client, &tmpbuf[0], 6)) {
268 if (debug > 1)
269 dprintk(PREFIX "read error!\n");
270 return;
271 }
272
273 blocknum = tmpbuf[0] >> 5;
274 if (blocknum == s->last_blocknum) {
275 if (debug > 3)
276 dprintk("Saw block %d again.\n", blocknum);
277 return;
278 }
279
280 s->last_blocknum = blocknum;
281
282 /*
283 Byte order according to v4l2 specification:
284
285 Byte 0: Least Significant Byte of RDS Block
286 Byte 1: Most Significant Byte of RDS Block
287 Byte 2 Bit 7: Error bit. Indicates that an uncorrectable error
288 occurred during reception of this block.
289 Bit 6: Corrected bit. Indicates that an error was
290 corrected for this data block.
291 Bits 5-3: Received Offset. Indicates the offset received
292 by the sync system.
293 Bits 2-0: Offset Name. Indicates the offset applied to this data.
294
295 SAA6588 byte order is Status-MSB-LSB, so we have to swap the
296 first and the last of the 3 bytes block.
297 */
298
299 tmp = tmpbuf[2];
300 tmpbuf[2] = tmpbuf[0];
301 tmpbuf[0] = tmp;
302
303 tmp = blocknum;
304 tmp |= blocknum << 3; /* Received offset == Offset Name (OK ?) */
305 if ((tmpbuf[2] & 0x03) == 0x03)
306 tmp |= 0x80; /* uncorrectable error */
307 else if ((tmpbuf[2] & 0x03) != 0x00)
308 tmp |= 0x40; /* corrected error */
309 tmpbuf[2] = tmp; /* Is this enough ? Should we also check other bits ? */
310
311 spin_lock_irqsave(&s->lock, flags);
312 block_to_buf(s, tmpbuf);
313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->lock, flags);
314 s->data_available_for_read = 1;
315 wake_up_interruptible(&s->read_queue);
316}
317
318static void saa6588_timer(unsigned long data)
319{
320 struct saa6588 *s = (struct saa6588 *)data;
321
322 schedule_work(&s->work);
323}
324
c4028958 325static void saa6588_work(struct work_struct *work)
10b89ee3 326{
c4028958 327 struct saa6588 *s = container_of(work, struct saa6588, work);
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328
329 saa6588_i2c_poll(s);
e222f834 330 mod_timer(&s->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
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331}
332
333static int saa6588_configure(struct saa6588 *s)
334{
335 unsigned char buf[3];
336 int rc;
337
338 buf[0] = cSyncRestart;
339 if (rbds)
340 buf[0] |= cProcessingModeRBDS;
341
342 buf[1] = cFlywheelDefault;
343 switch (plvl) {
344 case 0:
345 buf[1] |= cPauseLevel_11mV;
346 break;
347 case 1:
348 buf[1] |= cPauseLevel_17mV;
349 break;
350 case 2:
351 buf[1] |= cPauseLevel_27mV;
352 break;
353 case 3:
354 buf[1] |= cPauseLevel_43mV;
355 break;
356 default: /* nothing */
357 break;
358 }
359
360 buf[2] = cQualityDetectDefault | cSelectOscFreqON;
361
362 switch (xtal) {
363 case 0:
364 buf[2] |= cOscFreq_4332kHz;
365 break;
366 case 1:
367 buf[2] |= cOscFreq_8664kHz;
368 break;
369 case 2:
370 buf[2] |= cOscFreq_12996kHz;
371 break;
372 case 3:
373 buf[2] |= cOscFreq_17328kHz;
374 break;
375 default: /* nothing */
376 break;
377 }
378
379 dprintk(PREFIX "writing: 0w=0x%02x 1w=0x%02x 2w=0x%02x\n",
380 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2]);
381
382 if (3 != (rc = i2c_master_send(&s->client, buf, 3)))
383 printk(PREFIX "i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 3)\n", rc);
384
385 return 0;
386}
387
388/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
389
390static int saa6588_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind)
391{
392 struct saa6588 *s;
393 client_template.adapter = adap;
394 client_template.addr = addr;
395
396 printk(PREFIX "chip found @ 0x%x\n", addr << 1);
397
398 if (NULL == (s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL)))
399 return -ENOMEM;
400
401 s->buf_size = bufblocks * 3;
402
403 if (NULL == (s->buffer = kmalloc(s->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL))) {
404 kfree(s);
405 return -ENOMEM;
406 }
407 s->client = client_template;
408 s->block_count = 0;
409 s->wr_index = 0;
410 s->rd_index = 0;
411 s->last_blocknum = 0xff;
412 init_waitqueue_head(&s->read_queue);
413 s->data_available_for_read = 0;
414 i2c_set_clientdata(&s->client, s);
415 i2c_attach_client(&s->client);
416
417 saa6588_configure(s);
418
419 /* start polling via eventd */
c4028958 420 INIT_WORK(&s->work, saa6588_work);
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421 init_timer(&s->timer);
422 s->timer.function = saa6588_timer;
423 s->timer.data = (unsigned long)s;
424 schedule_work(&s->work);
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425 return 0;
426}
427
428static int saa6588_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
429{
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430 if (adap->class & I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG)
431 return i2c_probe(adap, &addr_data, saa6588_attach);
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432 return 0;
433}
434
435static int saa6588_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
436{
437 struct saa6588 *s = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
438
439 del_timer_sync(&s->timer);
440 flush_scheduled_work();
441
442 i2c_detach_client(client);
443 kfree(s->buffer);
444 kfree(s);
445 return 0;
446}
447
448static int saa6588_command(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd,
449 void *arg)
450{
451 struct saa6588 *s = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
452 struct rds_command *a = (struct rds_command *)arg;
453
454 switch (cmd) {
455 /* --- open() for /dev/radio --- */
456 case RDS_CMD_OPEN:
457 a->result = 0; /* return error if chip doesn't work ??? */
458 break;
459 /* --- close() for /dev/radio --- */
460 case RDS_CMD_CLOSE:
461 s->data_available_for_read = 1;
462 wake_up_interruptible(&s->read_queue);
463 a->result = 0;
464 break;
465 /* --- read() for /dev/radio --- */
466 case RDS_CMD_READ:
467 read_from_buf(s, a);
468 break;
469 /* --- poll() for /dev/radio --- */
470 case RDS_CMD_POLL:
471 a->result = 0;
472 if (s->data_available_for_read) {
473 a->result |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
474 }
475 poll_wait(a->instance, &s->read_queue, a->event_list);
476 break;
477
478 default:
479 /* nothing */
480 break;
481 }
482 return 0;
483}
484
485/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
486
487static struct i2c_driver driver = {
604f28e2 488 .driver = {
cab462f7 489 .name = "saa6588",
604f28e2 490 },
10b89ee3 491 .id = -1, /* FIXME */
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492 .attach_adapter = saa6588_probe,
493 .detach_client = saa6588_detach,
494 .command = saa6588_command,
495};
496
497static struct i2c_client client_template = {
498 .name = "saa6588",
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499 .driver = &driver,
500};
501
502static int __init saa6588_init_module(void)
503{
504 return i2c_add_driver(&driver);
505}
506
507static void __exit saa6588_cleanup_module(void)
508{
509 i2c_del_driver(&driver);
510}
511
512module_init(saa6588_init_module);
513module_exit(saa6588_cleanup_module);
514
515/*
516 * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
517 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
518 * Local variables:
519 * c-basic-offset: 8
520 * End:
521 */
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