mmc: core: add support for eMMC Dual Data Rate
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / mmc / core / core.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
aaac1b47 2 * linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5b4fd9ae 5 * SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved.
ad3868b2 6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
bce40a36 7 * MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
1da177e4
LT
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/completion.h>
17#include <linux/device.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
20#include <linux/err.h>
af8350c7 21#include <linux/leds.h>
b57c43ad 22#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
86e8286a 23#include <linux/log2.h>
5c13941a 24#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
e594573d 25#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
1da177e4
LT
26
27#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
28#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
da7fbe58
PO
29#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
30#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
1da177e4 31
aaac1b47 32#include "core.h"
ffce2e7e
PO
33#include "bus.h"
34#include "host.h"
e29a7d73 35#include "sdio_bus.h"
da7fbe58
PO
36
37#include "mmc_ops.h"
38#include "sd_ops.h"
5c4e6f13 39#include "sdio_ops.h"
1da177e4 40
ffce2e7e
PO
41static struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
42
af517150
DB
43/*
44 * Enabling software CRCs on the data blocks can be a significant (30%)
45 * performance cost, and for other reasons may not always be desired.
46 * So we allow it it to be disabled.
47 */
48int use_spi_crc = 1;
49module_param(use_spi_crc, bool, 0);
50
bd68e083
BH
51/*
52 * We normally treat cards as removed during suspend if they are not
53 * known to be on a non-removable bus, to avoid the risk of writing
54 * back data to a different card after resume. Allow this to be
55 * overridden if necessary.
56 */
57#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME
58int mmc_assume_removable;
59#else
60int mmc_assume_removable = 1;
61#endif
71d7d3d1 62EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_assume_removable);
bd68e083
BH
63module_param_named(removable, mmc_assume_removable, bool, 0644);
64MODULE_PARM_DESC(
65 removable,
66 "MMC/SD cards are removable and may be removed during suspend");
67
ffce2e7e
PO
68/*
69 * Internal function. Schedule delayed work in the MMC work queue.
70 */
71static int mmc_schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work,
72 unsigned long delay)
73{
74 return queue_delayed_work(workqueue, work, delay);
75}
76
77/*
78 * Internal function. Flush all scheduled work from the MMC work queue.
79 */
80static void mmc_flush_scheduled_work(void)
81{
82 flush_workqueue(workqueue);
83}
84
1da177e4 85/**
fe10c6ab
RK
86 * mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC request
87 * @host: MMC host which completed request
88 * @mrq: MMC request which request
1da177e4
LT
89 *
90 * MMC drivers should call this function when they have completed
fe10c6ab 91 * their processing of a request.
1da177e4
LT
92 */
93void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
94{
95 struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
920e70c5
RK
96 int err = cmd->error;
97
af517150
DB
98 if (err && cmd->retries && mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
99 if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
100 cmd->retries = 0;
101 }
102
1da177e4 103 if (err && cmd->retries) {
e4d21708
PO
104 pr_debug("%s: req failed (CMD%u): %d, retrying...\n",
105 mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err);
106
1da177e4
LT
107 cmd->retries--;
108 cmd->error = 0;
109 host->ops->request(host, mrq);
e4d21708 110 } else {
af8350c7
PO
111 led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_OFF);
112
e4d21708
PO
113 pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
114 mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err,
115 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1],
116 cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]);
117
118 if (mrq->data) {
119 pr_debug("%s: %d bytes transferred: %d\n",
120 mmc_hostname(host),
121 mrq->data->bytes_xfered, mrq->data->error);
122 }
123
124 if (mrq->stop) {
125 pr_debug("%s: (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
126 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
127 mrq->stop->error,
128 mrq->stop->resp[0], mrq->stop->resp[1],
129 mrq->stop->resp[2], mrq->stop->resp[3]);
130 }
131
132 if (mrq->done)
133 mrq->done(mrq);
04566831
LW
134
135 mmc_host_clk_gate(host);
1da177e4
LT
136 }
137}
138
139EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_request_done);
140
39361851 141static void
1da177e4
LT
142mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
143{
976d9276
PO
144#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
145 unsigned int i, sz;
a84756c5 146 struct scatterlist *sg;
976d9276
PO
147#endif
148
920e70c5
RK
149 pr_debug("%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
150 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->cmd->opcode,
151 mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags);
1da177e4 152
e4d21708
PO
153 if (mrq->data) {
154 pr_debug("%s: blksz %d blocks %d flags %08x "
155 "tsac %d ms nsac %d\n",
156 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->data->blksz,
157 mrq->data->blocks, mrq->data->flags,
ce252edd 158 mrq->data->timeout_ns / 1000000,
e4d21708
PO
159 mrq->data->timeout_clks);
160 }
161
162 if (mrq->stop) {
163 pr_debug("%s: CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
164 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
165 mrq->stop->arg, mrq->stop->flags);
166 }
167
f22ee4ed 168 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1da177e4
LT
169
170 mrq->cmd->error = 0;
171 mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq;
172 if (mrq->data) {
fe4a3c7a 173 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blksz > host->max_blk_size);
55db890a
PO
174 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks > host->max_blk_count);
175 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz >
176 host->max_req_size);
fe4a3c7a 177
976d9276
PO
178#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
179 sz = 0;
a84756c5
PO
180 for_each_sg(mrq->data->sg, sg, mrq->data->sg_len, i)
181 sz += sg->length;
976d9276
PO
182 BUG_ON(sz != mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz);
183#endif
184
1da177e4
LT
185 mrq->cmd->data = mrq->data;
186 mrq->data->error = 0;
187 mrq->data->mrq = mrq;
188 if (mrq->stop) {
189 mrq->data->stop = mrq->stop;
190 mrq->stop->error = 0;
191 mrq->stop->mrq = mrq;
192 }
193 }
04566831 194 mmc_host_clk_ungate(host);
66c036e0 195 led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_FULL);
1da177e4
LT
196 host->ops->request(host, mrq);
197}
198
1da177e4
LT
199static void mmc_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
200{
201 complete(mrq->done_data);
202}
203
67a61c48
PO
204/**
205 * mmc_wait_for_req - start a request and wait for completion
206 * @host: MMC host to start command
207 * @mrq: MMC request to start
208 *
209 * Start a new MMC custom command request for a host, and wait
210 * for the command to complete. Does not attempt to parse the
211 * response.
212 */
213void mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1da177e4 214{
0afffc72 215 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(complete);
1da177e4
LT
216
217 mrq->done_data = &complete;
218 mrq->done = mmc_wait_done;
219
220 mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
221
222 wait_for_completion(&complete);
1da177e4
LT
223}
224
225EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_req);
226
227/**
228 * mmc_wait_for_cmd - start a command and wait for completion
229 * @host: MMC host to start command
230 * @cmd: MMC command to start
231 * @retries: maximum number of retries
232 *
233 * Start a new MMC command for a host, and wait for the command
234 * to complete. Return any error that occurred while the command
235 * was executing. Do not attempt to parse the response.
236 */
237int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
238{
24f5b53b 239 struct mmc_request mrq = {0};
1da177e4 240
d84075c8 241 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1da177e4 242
1da177e4
LT
243 memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
244 cmd->retries = retries;
245
246 mrq.cmd = cmd;
247 cmd->data = NULL;
248
249 mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
250
251 return cmd->error;
252}
253
254EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_cmd);
255
d773d725
RK
256/**
257 * mmc_set_data_timeout - set the timeout for a data command
258 * @data: data phase for command
259 * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
67a61c48
PO
260 *
261 * Computes the data timeout parameters according to the
262 * correct algorithm given the card type.
d773d725 263 */
b146d26a 264void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card)
d773d725
RK
265{
266 unsigned int mult;
267
e6f918bf
PO
268 /*
269 * SDIO cards only define an upper 1 s limit on access.
270 */
271 if (mmc_card_sdio(card)) {
272 data->timeout_ns = 1000000000;
273 data->timeout_clks = 0;
274 return;
275 }
276
d773d725
RK
277 /*
278 * SD cards use a 100 multiplier rather than 10
279 */
280 mult = mmc_card_sd(card) ? 100 : 10;
281
282 /*
283 * Scale up the multiplier (and therefore the timeout) by
284 * the r2w factor for writes.
285 */
b146d26a 286 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
d773d725
RK
287 mult <<= card->csd.r2w_factor;
288
289 data->timeout_ns = card->csd.tacc_ns * mult;
290 data->timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
291
292 /*
293 * SD cards also have an upper limit on the timeout.
294 */
295 if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
296 unsigned int timeout_us, limit_us;
297
298 timeout_us = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
e9b86841
LW
299 if (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host))
300 timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
301 (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host) / 1000);
d773d725 302
b146d26a 303 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
493890e7
PO
304 /*
305 * The limit is really 250 ms, but that is
306 * insufficient for some crappy cards.
307 */
308 limit_us = 300000;
d773d725
RK
309 else
310 limit_us = 100000;
311
fba68bd2
PL
312 /*
313 * SDHC cards always use these fixed values.
314 */
315 if (timeout_us > limit_us || mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
d773d725
RK
316 data->timeout_ns = limit_us * 1000;
317 data->timeout_clks = 0;
318 }
319 }
c0c88871
WM
320 /*
321 * Some cards need very high timeouts if driven in SPI mode.
322 * The worst observed timeout was 900ms after writing a
323 * continuous stream of data until the internal logic
324 * overflowed.
325 */
326 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
327 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
328 if (data->timeout_ns < 1000000000)
329 data->timeout_ns = 1000000000; /* 1s */
330 } else {
331 if (data->timeout_ns < 100000000)
332 data->timeout_ns = 100000000; /* 100ms */
333 }
334 }
d773d725
RK
335}
336EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_data_timeout);
337
ad3868b2
PO
338/**
339 * mmc_align_data_size - pads a transfer size to a more optimal value
340 * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
341 * @sz: original transfer size
342 *
343 * Pads the original data size with a number of extra bytes in
344 * order to avoid controller bugs and/or performance hits
345 * (e.g. some controllers revert to PIO for certain sizes).
346 *
347 * Returns the improved size, which might be unmodified.
348 *
349 * Note that this function is only relevant when issuing a
350 * single scatter gather entry.
351 */
352unsigned int mmc_align_data_size(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int sz)
353{
354 /*
355 * FIXME: We don't have a system for the controller to tell
356 * the core about its problems yet, so for now we just 32-bit
357 * align the size.
358 */
359 sz = ((sz + 3) / 4) * 4;
360
361 return sz;
362}
363EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_align_data_size);
364
8ea926b2
AH
365/**
366 * mmc_host_enable - enable a host.
367 * @host: mmc host to enable
368 *
369 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
370 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
371 * see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
372 */
373int mmc_host_enable(struct mmc_host *host)
374{
375 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
376 return 0;
377
378 if (host->en_dis_recurs)
379 return 0;
380
381 if (host->nesting_cnt++)
382 return 0;
383
384 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->disable);
385
386 if (host->enabled)
387 return 0;
388
389 if (host->ops->enable) {
390 int err;
391
392 host->en_dis_recurs = 1;
393 err = host->ops->enable(host);
394 host->en_dis_recurs = 0;
395
396 if (err) {
397 pr_debug("%s: enable error %d\n",
398 mmc_hostname(host), err);
399 return err;
400 }
401 }
402 host->enabled = 1;
403 return 0;
404}
405EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_enable);
406
407static int mmc_host_do_disable(struct mmc_host *host, int lazy)
408{
409 if (host->ops->disable) {
410 int err;
411
412 host->en_dis_recurs = 1;
413 err = host->ops->disable(host, lazy);
414 host->en_dis_recurs = 0;
415
416 if (err < 0) {
417 pr_debug("%s: disable error %d\n",
418 mmc_hostname(host), err);
419 return err;
420 }
421 if (err > 0) {
422 unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(err);
423
424 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->disable, delay);
425 }
426 }
427 host->enabled = 0;
428 return 0;
429}
430
431/**
432 * mmc_host_disable - disable a host.
433 * @host: mmc host to disable
434 *
435 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
436 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
437 * see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
438 */
439int mmc_host_disable(struct mmc_host *host)
440{
441 int err;
442
443 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
444 return 0;
445
446 if (host->en_dis_recurs)
447 return 0;
448
449 if (--host->nesting_cnt)
450 return 0;
451
452 if (!host->enabled)
453 return 0;
454
455 err = mmc_host_do_disable(host, 0);
456 return err;
457}
458EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_disable);
459
1da177e4 460/**
2342f332 461 * __mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
1da177e4 462 * @host: mmc host to claim
2342f332 463 * @abort: whether or not the operation should be aborted
1da177e4 464 *
2342f332
NP
465 * Claim a host for a set of operations. If @abort is non null and
466 * dereference a non-zero value then this will return prematurely with
467 * that non-zero value without acquiring the lock. Returns zero
468 * with the lock held otherwise.
1da177e4 469 */
2342f332 470int __mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host, atomic_t *abort)
1da177e4
LT
471{
472 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
473 unsigned long flags;
2342f332 474 int stop;
1da177e4 475
cf795bfb
PO
476 might_sleep();
477
1da177e4
LT
478 add_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
479 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
480 while (1) {
481 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2342f332 482 stop = abort ? atomic_read(abort) : 0;
319a3f14 483 if (stop || !host->claimed || host->claimer == current)
1da177e4
LT
484 break;
485 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
486 schedule();
487 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
488 }
489 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
319a3f14 490 if (!stop) {
2342f332 491 host->claimed = 1;
319a3f14
AH
492 host->claimer = current;
493 host->claim_cnt += 1;
494 } else
2342f332 495 wake_up(&host->wq);
1da177e4
LT
496 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
497 remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
8ea926b2
AH
498 if (!stop)
499 mmc_host_enable(host);
2342f332 500 return stop;
1da177e4
LT
501}
502
2342f332 503EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmc_claim_host);
1da177e4 504
319a3f14
AH
505/**
506 * mmc_try_claim_host - try exclusively to claim a host
507 * @host: mmc host to claim
508 *
509 * Returns %1 if the host is claimed, %0 otherwise.
510 */
511int mmc_try_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host)
8ea926b2
AH
512{
513 int claimed_host = 0;
514 unsigned long flags;
515
516 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
319a3f14 517 if (!host->claimed || host->claimer == current) {
8ea926b2 518 host->claimed = 1;
319a3f14
AH
519 host->claimer = current;
520 host->claim_cnt += 1;
8ea926b2
AH
521 claimed_host = 1;
522 }
523 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
524 return claimed_host;
525}
319a3f14 526EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_try_claim_host);
8ea926b2 527
ab1efd27
UH
528/**
529 * mmc_do_release_host - release a claimed host
530 * @host: mmc host to release
531 *
532 * If you successfully claimed a host, this function will
533 * release it again.
534 */
535void mmc_do_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
8ea926b2
AH
536{
537 unsigned long flags;
538
539 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
319a3f14
AH
540 if (--host->claim_cnt) {
541 /* Release for nested claim */
542 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
543 } else {
544 host->claimed = 0;
545 host->claimer = NULL;
546 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
547 wake_up(&host->wq);
548 }
8ea926b2 549}
ab1efd27 550EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_do_release_host);
8ea926b2
AH
551
552void mmc_host_deeper_disable(struct work_struct *work)
553{
554 struct mmc_host *host =
555 container_of(work, struct mmc_host, disable.work);
556
557 /* If the host is claimed then we do not want to disable it anymore */
558 if (!mmc_try_claim_host(host))
559 return;
560 mmc_host_do_disable(host, 1);
561 mmc_do_release_host(host);
562}
563
564/**
565 * mmc_host_lazy_disable - lazily disable a host.
566 * @host: mmc host to disable
567 *
568 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
569 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
570 * see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
571 */
572int mmc_host_lazy_disable(struct mmc_host *host)
573{
574 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
575 return 0;
576
577 if (host->en_dis_recurs)
578 return 0;
579
580 if (--host->nesting_cnt)
581 return 0;
582
583 if (!host->enabled)
584 return 0;
585
586 if (host->disable_delay) {
587 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->disable,
588 msecs_to_jiffies(host->disable_delay));
589 return 0;
590 } else
591 return mmc_host_do_disable(host, 1);
592}
593EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_lazy_disable);
594
1da177e4
LT
595/**
596 * mmc_release_host - release a host
597 * @host: mmc host to release
598 *
599 * Release a MMC host, allowing others to claim the host
600 * for their operations.
601 */
602void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
603{
d84075c8 604 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1da177e4 605
8ea926b2 606 mmc_host_lazy_disable(host);
1da177e4 607
8ea926b2 608 mmc_do_release_host(host);
1da177e4
LT
609}
610
611EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_release_host);
612
7ea239d9
PO
613/*
614 * Internal function that does the actual ios call to the host driver,
615 * optionally printing some debug output.
616 */
920e70c5
RK
617static inline void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *host)
618{
619 struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;
620
cd9277c0
PO
621 pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u "
622 "width %u timing %u\n",
920e70c5
RK
623 mmc_hostname(host), ios->clock, ios->bus_mode,
624 ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd,
cd9277c0 625 ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
fba68bd2 626
04566831
LW
627 if (ios->clock > 0)
628 mmc_set_ungated(host);
920e70c5
RK
629 host->ops->set_ios(host, ios);
630}
631
7ea239d9
PO
632/*
633 * Control chip select pin on a host.
634 */
da7fbe58 635void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode)
1da177e4 636{
da7fbe58
PO
637 host->ios.chip_select = mode;
638 mmc_set_ios(host);
1da177e4
LT
639}
640
7ea239d9
PO
641/*
642 * Sets the host clock to the highest possible frequency that
643 * is below "hz".
644 */
645void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz)
646{
647 WARN_ON(hz < host->f_min);
648
649 if (hz > host->f_max)
650 hz = host->f_max;
651
652 host->ios.clock = hz;
653 mmc_set_ios(host);
654}
655
04566831
LW
656#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
657/*
658 * This gates the clock by setting it to 0 Hz.
659 */
660void mmc_gate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
661{
662 unsigned long flags;
663
664 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
665 host->clk_old = host->ios.clock;
666 host->ios.clock = 0;
667 host->clk_gated = true;
668 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
669 mmc_set_ios(host);
670}
671
672/*
673 * This restores the clock from gating by using the cached
674 * clock value.
675 */
676void mmc_ungate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
677{
678 /*
679 * We should previously have gated the clock, so the clock shall
680 * be 0 here! The clock may however be 0 during initialization,
681 * when some request operations are performed before setting
682 * the frequency. When ungate is requested in that situation
683 * we just ignore the call.
684 */
685 if (host->clk_old) {
686 BUG_ON(host->ios.clock);
687 /* This call will also set host->clk_gated to false */
688 mmc_set_clock(host, host->clk_old);
689 }
690}
691
692void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
693{
694 unsigned long flags;
695
696 /*
697 * We've been given a new frequency while the clock is gated,
698 * so make sure we regard this as ungating it.
699 */
700 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
701 host->clk_gated = false;
702 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
703}
704
705#else
706void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
707{
708}
709#endif
710
7ea239d9
PO
711/*
712 * Change the bus mode (open drain/push-pull) of a host.
713 */
714void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode)
715{
716 host->ios.bus_mode = mode;
717 mmc_set_ios(host);
718}
719
0f8d8ea6
AH
720/*
721 * Change data bus width of a host.
722 */
723void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width)
724{
4c4cb171
PR
725 host->ios.bus_width = width;
726 mmc_set_ios(host);
0f8d8ea6
AH
727}
728
86e8286a
AV
729/**
730 * mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum - Convert a voltage to the OCR bit number
731 * @vdd: voltage (mV)
732 * @low_bits: prefer low bits in boundary cases
733 *
734 * This function returns the OCR bit number according to the provided @vdd
735 * value. If conversion is not possible a negative errno value returned.
736 *
737 * Depending on the @low_bits flag the function prefers low or high OCR bits
738 * on boundary voltages. For example,
739 * with @low_bits = true, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_32_33);
740 * with @low_bits = false, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_33_34);
741 *
742 * Any value in the [1951:1999] range translates to the ilog2(MMC_VDD_20_21).
743 */
744static int mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(int vdd, bool low_bits)
745{
746 const int max_bit = ilog2(MMC_VDD_35_36);
747 int bit;
748
749 if (vdd < 1650 || vdd > 3600)
750 return -EINVAL;
751
752 if (vdd >= 1650 && vdd <= 1950)
753 return ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
754
755 if (low_bits)
756 vdd -= 1;
757
758 /* Base 2000 mV, step 100 mV, bit's base 8. */
759 bit = (vdd - 2000) / 100 + 8;
760 if (bit > max_bit)
761 return max_bit;
762 return bit;
763}
764
765/**
766 * mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask - Convert a voltage range to the OCR mask
767 * @vdd_min: minimum voltage value (mV)
768 * @vdd_max: maximum voltage value (mV)
769 *
770 * This function returns the OCR mask bits according to the provided @vdd_min
771 * and @vdd_max values. If conversion is not possible the function returns 0.
772 *
773 * Notes wrt boundary cases:
774 * This function sets the OCR bits for all boundary voltages, for example
775 * [3300:3400] range is translated to MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 |
776 * MMC_VDD_34_35 mask.
777 */
778u32 mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(int vdd_min, int vdd_max)
779{
780 u32 mask = 0;
781
782 if (vdd_max < vdd_min)
783 return 0;
784
785 /* Prefer high bits for the boundary vdd_max values. */
786 vdd_max = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_max, false);
787 if (vdd_max < 0)
788 return 0;
789
790 /* Prefer low bits for the boundary vdd_min values. */
791 vdd_min = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_min, true);
792 if (vdd_min < 0)
793 return 0;
794
795 /* Fill the mask, from max bit to min bit. */
796 while (vdd_max >= vdd_min)
797 mask |= 1 << vdd_max--;
798
799 return mask;
800}
801EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask);
802
5c13941a
DB
803#ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
804
805/**
806 * mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask - return mask of supported voltages
807 * @supply: regulator to use
808 *
809 * This returns either a negative errno, or a mask of voltages that
810 * can be provided to MMC/SD/SDIO devices using the specified voltage
811 * regulator. This would normally be called before registering the
812 * MMC host adapter.
813 */
814int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
815{
816 int result = 0;
817 int count;
818 int i;
819
820 count = regulator_count_voltages(supply);
821 if (count < 0)
822 return count;
823
824 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
825 int vdd_uV;
826 int vdd_mV;
827
828 vdd_uV = regulator_list_voltage(supply, i);
829 if (vdd_uV <= 0)
830 continue;
831
832 vdd_mV = vdd_uV / 1000;
833 result |= mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(vdd_mV, vdd_mV);
834 }
835
836 return result;
837}
838EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask);
839
840/**
841 * mmc_regulator_set_ocr - set regulator to match host->ios voltage
99fc5131 842 * @mmc: the host to regulate
5c13941a 843 * @supply: regulator to use
99fc5131 844 * @vdd_bit: zero for power off, else a bit number (host->ios.vdd)
5c13941a
DB
845 *
846 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
847 *
848 * MMC host drivers may use this to enable or disable a regulator using
849 * a particular supply voltage. This would normally be called from the
850 * set_ios() method.
851 */
99fc5131
LW
852int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
853 struct regulator *supply,
854 unsigned short vdd_bit)
5c13941a
DB
855{
856 int result = 0;
857 int min_uV, max_uV;
5c13941a
DB
858
859 if (vdd_bit) {
860 int tmp;
861 int voltage;
862
863 /* REVISIT mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask() may have set some
864 * bits this regulator doesn't quite support ... don't
865 * be too picky, most cards and regulators are OK with
866 * a 0.1V range goof (it's a small error percentage).
867 */
868 tmp = vdd_bit - ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
869 if (tmp == 0) {
870 min_uV = 1650 * 1000;
871 max_uV = 1950 * 1000;
872 } else {
873 min_uV = 1900 * 1000 + tmp * 100 * 1000;
874 max_uV = min_uV + 100 * 1000;
875 }
876
877 /* avoid needless changes to this voltage; the regulator
878 * might not allow this operation
879 */
880 voltage = regulator_get_voltage(supply);
881 if (voltage < 0)
882 result = voltage;
883 else if (voltage < min_uV || voltage > max_uV)
884 result = regulator_set_voltage(supply, min_uV, max_uV);
885 else
886 result = 0;
887
99fc5131 888 if (result == 0 && !mmc->regulator_enabled) {
5c13941a 889 result = regulator_enable(supply);
99fc5131
LW
890 if (!result)
891 mmc->regulator_enabled = true;
892 }
893 } else if (mmc->regulator_enabled) {
5c13941a 894 result = regulator_disable(supply);
99fc5131
LW
895 if (result == 0)
896 mmc->regulator_enabled = false;
5c13941a
DB
897 }
898
99fc5131
LW
899 if (result)
900 dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc),
901 "could not set regulator OCR (%d)\n", result);
5c13941a
DB
902 return result;
903}
904EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_set_ocr);
905
99fc5131 906#endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
5c13941a 907
1da177e4
LT
908/*
909 * Mask off any voltages we don't support and select
910 * the lowest voltage
911 */
7ea239d9 912u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
1da177e4
LT
913{
914 int bit;
915
916 ocr &= host->ocr_avail;
917
918 bit = ffs(ocr);
919 if (bit) {
920 bit -= 1;
921
63ef731a 922 ocr &= 3 << bit;
1da177e4
LT
923
924 host->ios.vdd = bit;
920e70c5 925 mmc_set_ios(host);
1da177e4 926 } else {
f6e10b86
DB
927 pr_warning("%s: host doesn't support card's voltages\n",
928 mmc_hostname(host));
1da177e4
LT
929 ocr = 0;
930 }
931
932 return ocr;
933}
934
261bbd46 935int mmc_set_signal_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, int signal_voltage, bool cmd11)
f2119df6
AN
936{
937 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
938 int err = 0;
939
940 BUG_ON(!host);
941
942 /*
943 * Send CMD11 only if the request is to switch the card to
944 * 1.8V signalling.
945 */
261bbd46 946 if ((signal_voltage != MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) && cmd11) {
f2119df6
AN
947 cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE;
948 cmd.arg = 0;
949 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
950
951 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
952 if (err)
953 return err;
954
955 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && (cmd.resp[0] & R1_ERROR))
956 return -EIO;
957 }
958
959 host->ios.signal_voltage = signal_voltage;
960
961 if (host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch)
962 err = host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->ios);
963
964 return err;
965}
966
b57c43ad 967/*
7ea239d9 968 * Select timing parameters for host.
b57c43ad 969 */
7ea239d9 970void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing)
b57c43ad 971{
7ea239d9
PO
972 host->ios.timing = timing;
973 mmc_set_ios(host);
b57c43ad
PO
974}
975
d6d50a15
AN
976/*
977 * Select appropriate driver type for host.
978 */
979void mmc_set_driver_type(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int drv_type)
980{
981 host->ios.drv_type = drv_type;
982 mmc_set_ios(host);
983}
984
1da177e4 985/*
45f8245b
RK
986 * Apply power to the MMC stack. This is a two-stage process.
987 * First, we enable power to the card without the clock running.
988 * We then wait a bit for the power to stabilise. Finally,
989 * enable the bus drivers and clock to the card.
990 *
991 * We must _NOT_ enable the clock prior to power stablising.
992 *
993 * If a host does all the power sequencing itself, ignore the
994 * initial MMC_POWER_UP stage.
1da177e4
LT
995 */
996static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host)
997{
500f3564
BR
998 int bit;
999
1000 /* If ocr is set, we use it */
1001 if (host->ocr)
1002 bit = ffs(host->ocr) - 1;
1003 else
1004 bit = fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1;
1da177e4
LT
1005
1006 host->ios.vdd = bit;
af517150
DB
1007 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1008 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_HIGH;
1009 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL;
1010 } else {
1011 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
1012 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
1013 }
1da177e4 1014 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
f218278a 1015 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
cd9277c0 1016 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
920e70c5 1017 mmc_set_ios(host);
1da177e4 1018
f9996aee
PO
1019 /*
1020 * This delay should be sufficient to allow the power supply
1021 * to reach the minimum voltage.
1022 */
79bccc5a 1023 mmc_delay(10);
1da177e4 1024
88ae8b86 1025 host->ios.clock = host->f_init;
8dfd0374 1026
1da177e4 1027 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
920e70c5 1028 mmc_set_ios(host);
1da177e4 1029
f9996aee
PO
1030 /*
1031 * This delay must be at least 74 clock sizes, or 1 ms, or the
1032 * time required to reach a stable voltage.
1033 */
79bccc5a 1034 mmc_delay(10);
1da177e4
LT
1035}
1036
1037static void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
1038{
1039 host->ios.clock = 0;
1040 host->ios.vdd = 0;
b33d46c3
UH
1041
1042 /*
1043 * Reset ocr mask to be the highest possible voltage supported for
1044 * this mmc host. This value will be used at next power up.
1045 */
1046 host->ocr = 1 << (fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1);
1047
af517150
DB
1048 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1049 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
1050 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
1051 }
1da177e4 1052 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
f218278a 1053 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
cd9277c0 1054 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
920e70c5 1055 mmc_set_ios(host);
1da177e4
LT
1056}
1057
39361851
AB
1058/*
1059 * Cleanup when the last reference to the bus operator is dropped.
1060 */
261172fd 1061static void __mmc_release_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
39361851
AB
1062{
1063 BUG_ON(!host);
1064 BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
1065 BUG_ON(!host->bus_dead);
1066
1067 host->bus_ops = NULL;
1068}
1069
1070/*
1071 * Increase reference count of bus operator
1072 */
1073static inline void mmc_bus_get(struct mmc_host *host)
1074{
1075 unsigned long flags;
1076
1077 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1078 host->bus_refs++;
1079 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1080}
1081
1082/*
1083 * Decrease reference count of bus operator and free it if
1084 * it is the last reference.
1085 */
1086static inline void mmc_bus_put(struct mmc_host *host)
1087{
1088 unsigned long flags;
1089
1090 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1091 host->bus_refs--;
1092 if ((host->bus_refs == 0) && host->bus_ops)
1093 __mmc_release_bus(host);
1094 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1095}
1096
1da177e4 1097/*
7ea239d9
PO
1098 * Assign a mmc bus handler to a host. Only one bus handler may control a
1099 * host at any given time.
1da177e4 1100 */
7ea239d9 1101void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops)
1da177e4 1102{
7ea239d9 1103 unsigned long flags;
e45a1bd2 1104
7ea239d9
PO
1105 BUG_ON(!host);
1106 BUG_ON(!ops);
b855885e 1107
d84075c8 1108 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
bce40a36 1109
7ea239d9 1110 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
bce40a36 1111
7ea239d9
PO
1112 BUG_ON(host->bus_ops);
1113 BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
b57c43ad 1114
7ea239d9
PO
1115 host->bus_ops = ops;
1116 host->bus_refs = 1;
1117 host->bus_dead = 0;
b57c43ad 1118
7ea239d9 1119 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
b57c43ad
PO
1120}
1121
7ea239d9
PO
1122/*
1123 * Remove the current bus handler from a host. Assumes that there are
1124 * no interesting cards left, so the bus is powered down.
1125 */
1126void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
7ccd266e 1127{
7ea239d9 1128 unsigned long flags;
7ccd266e 1129
7ea239d9 1130 BUG_ON(!host);
7ccd266e 1131
d84075c8
PO
1132 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1133 WARN_ON(!host->bus_ops);
cd9277c0 1134
7ea239d9 1135 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
7ccd266e 1136
7ea239d9 1137 host->bus_dead = 1;
7ccd266e 1138
7ea239d9 1139 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1da177e4 1140
7ea239d9 1141 mmc_power_off(host);
1da177e4 1142
7ea239d9 1143 mmc_bus_put(host);
1da177e4
LT
1144}
1145
1da177e4
LT
1146/**
1147 * mmc_detect_change - process change of state on a MMC socket
1148 * @host: host which changed state.
8dc00335 1149 * @delay: optional delay to wait before detection (jiffies)
1da177e4 1150 *
67a61c48
PO
1151 * MMC drivers should call this when they detect a card has been
1152 * inserted or removed. The MMC layer will confirm that any
1153 * present card is still functional, and initialize any newly
1154 * inserted.
1da177e4 1155 */
8dc00335 1156void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
1da177e4 1157{
3b91e550 1158#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1efd48b3 1159 unsigned long flags;
01f41ec7 1160 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
d84075c8 1161 WARN_ON(host->removed);
01f41ec7 1162 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3b91e550
PO
1163#endif
1164
c4028958 1165 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
1da177e4
LT
1166}
1167
1168EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change);
1169
dfe86cba
AH
1170void mmc_init_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
1171{
1172 unsigned int sz;
1173
1174 if (is_power_of_2(card->erase_size))
1175 card->erase_shift = ffs(card->erase_size) - 1;
1176 else
1177 card->erase_shift = 0;
1178
1179 /*
1180 * It is possible to erase an arbitrarily large area of an SD or MMC
1181 * card. That is not desirable because it can take a long time
1182 * (minutes) potentially delaying more important I/O, and also the
1183 * timeout calculations become increasingly hugely over-estimated.
1184 * Consequently, 'pref_erase' is defined as a guide to limit erases
1185 * to that size and alignment.
1186 *
1187 * For SD cards that define Allocation Unit size, limit erases to one
1188 * Allocation Unit at a time. For MMC cards that define High Capacity
1189 * Erase Size, whether it is switched on or not, limit to that size.
1190 * Otherwise just have a stab at a good value. For modern cards it
1191 * will end up being 4MiB. Note that if the value is too small, it
1192 * can end up taking longer to erase.
1193 */
1194 if (mmc_card_sd(card) && card->ssr.au) {
1195 card->pref_erase = card->ssr.au;
1196 card->erase_shift = ffs(card->ssr.au) - 1;
1197 } else if (card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size) {
1198 card->pref_erase = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size;
1199 } else {
1200 sz = (card->csd.capacity << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9)) >> 11;
1201 if (sz < 128)
1202 card->pref_erase = 512 * 1024 / 512;
1203 else if (sz < 512)
1204 card->pref_erase = 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1205 else if (sz < 1024)
1206 card->pref_erase = 2 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1207 else
1208 card->pref_erase = 4 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1209 if (card->pref_erase < card->erase_size)
1210 card->pref_erase = card->erase_size;
1211 else {
1212 sz = card->pref_erase % card->erase_size;
1213 if (sz)
1214 card->pref_erase += card->erase_size - sz;
1215 }
1216 }
1217}
1218
eaa02f75
AW
1219static unsigned int mmc_mmc_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1220 unsigned int arg, unsigned int qty)
dfe86cba
AH
1221{
1222 unsigned int erase_timeout;
1223
1224 if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1) {
1225 /* High Capacity Erase Group Size uses HC timeouts */
1226 if (arg == MMC_TRIM_ARG)
1227 erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.trim_timeout;
1228 else
1229 erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout;
1230 } else {
1231 /* CSD Erase Group Size uses write timeout */
1232 unsigned int mult = (10 << card->csd.r2w_factor);
1233 unsigned int timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
1234 unsigned int timeout_us;
1235
1236 /* Avoid overflow: e.g. tacc_ns=80000000 mult=1280 */
1237 if (card->csd.tacc_ns < 1000000)
1238 timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns * mult) / 1000;
1239 else
1240 timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns / 1000) * mult;
1241
1242 /*
1243 * ios.clock is only a target. The real clock rate might be
1244 * less but not that much less, so fudge it by multiplying by 2.
1245 */
1246 timeout_clks <<= 1;
1247 timeout_us += (timeout_clks * 1000) /
1248 (card->host->ios.clock / 1000);
1249
1250 erase_timeout = timeout_us / 1000;
1251
1252 /*
1253 * Theoretically, the calculation could underflow so round up
1254 * to 1ms in that case.
1255 */
1256 if (!erase_timeout)
1257 erase_timeout = 1;
1258 }
1259
1260 /* Multiplier for secure operations */
1261 if (arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) {
1262 if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG)
1263 erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult;
1264 else
1265 erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult;
1266 }
1267
1268 erase_timeout *= qty;
1269
1270 /*
1271 * Ensure at least a 1 second timeout for SPI as per
1272 * 'mmc_set_data_timeout()'
1273 */
1274 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && erase_timeout < 1000)
1275 erase_timeout = 1000;
1276
eaa02f75 1277 return erase_timeout;
dfe86cba
AH
1278}
1279
eaa02f75
AW
1280static unsigned int mmc_sd_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1281 unsigned int arg,
1282 unsigned int qty)
dfe86cba 1283{
eaa02f75
AW
1284 unsigned int erase_timeout;
1285
dfe86cba
AH
1286 if (card->ssr.erase_timeout) {
1287 /* Erase timeout specified in SD Status Register (SSR) */
eaa02f75
AW
1288 erase_timeout = card->ssr.erase_timeout * qty +
1289 card->ssr.erase_offset;
dfe86cba
AH
1290 } else {
1291 /*
1292 * Erase timeout not specified in SD Status Register (SSR) so
1293 * use 250ms per write block.
1294 */
eaa02f75 1295 erase_timeout = 250 * qty;
dfe86cba
AH
1296 }
1297
1298 /* Must not be less than 1 second */
eaa02f75
AW
1299 if (erase_timeout < 1000)
1300 erase_timeout = 1000;
1301
1302 return erase_timeout;
dfe86cba
AH
1303}
1304
eaa02f75
AW
1305static unsigned int mmc_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1306 unsigned int arg,
1307 unsigned int qty)
dfe86cba
AH
1308{
1309 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
eaa02f75 1310 return mmc_sd_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
dfe86cba 1311 else
eaa02f75 1312 return mmc_mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
dfe86cba
AH
1313}
1314
1315static int mmc_do_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
1316 unsigned int to, unsigned int arg)
1317{
1278dba1 1318 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
dfe86cba
AH
1319 unsigned int qty = 0;
1320 int err;
1321
1322 /*
1323 * qty is used to calculate the erase timeout which depends on how many
1324 * erase groups (or allocation units in SD terminology) are affected.
1325 * We count erasing part of an erase group as one erase group.
1326 * For SD, the allocation units are always a power of 2. For MMC, the
1327 * erase group size is almost certainly also power of 2, but it does not
1328 * seem to insist on that in the JEDEC standard, so we fall back to
1329 * division in that case. SD may not specify an allocation unit size,
1330 * in which case the timeout is based on the number of write blocks.
1331 *
1332 * Note that the timeout for secure trim 2 will only be correct if the
1333 * number of erase groups specified is the same as the total of all
1334 * preceding secure trim 1 commands. Since the power may have been
1335 * lost since the secure trim 1 commands occurred, it is generally
1336 * impossible to calculate the secure trim 2 timeout correctly.
1337 */
1338 if (card->erase_shift)
1339 qty += ((to >> card->erase_shift) -
1340 (from >> card->erase_shift)) + 1;
1341 else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1342 qty += to - from + 1;
1343 else
1344 qty += ((to / card->erase_size) -
1345 (from / card->erase_size)) + 1;
1346
1347 if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
1348 from <<= 9;
1349 to <<= 9;
1350 }
1351
dfe86cba
AH
1352 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1353 cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START;
1354 else
1355 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START;
1356 cmd.arg = from;
1357 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1358 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1359 if (err) {
1360 printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: group start error %d, "
1361 "status %#x\n", err, cmd.resp[0]);
1362 err = -EINVAL;
1363 goto out;
1364 }
1365
1366 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1367 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1368 cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END;
1369 else
1370 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END;
1371 cmd.arg = to;
1372 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1373 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1374 if (err) {
1375 printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: group end error %d, status %#x\n",
1376 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1377 err = -EINVAL;
1378 goto out;
1379 }
1380
1381 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1382 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE;
1383 cmd.arg = arg;
1384 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
eaa02f75 1385 cmd.cmd_timeout_ms = mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
dfe86cba
AH
1386 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1387 if (err) {
1388 printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: erase error %d, status %#x\n",
1389 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1390 err = -EIO;
1391 goto out;
1392 }
1393
1394 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
1395 goto out;
1396
1397 do {
1398 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1399 cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
1400 cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
1401 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1402 /* Do not retry else we can't see errors */
1403 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1404 if (err || (cmd.resp[0] & 0xFDF92000)) {
1405 printk(KERN_ERR "error %d requesting status %#x\n",
1406 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1407 err = -EIO;
1408 goto out;
1409 }
1410 } while (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA) ||
1411 R1_CURRENT_STATE(cmd.resp[0]) == 7);
1412out:
1413 return err;
1414}
1415
1416/**
1417 * mmc_erase - erase sectors.
1418 * @card: card to erase
1419 * @from: first sector to erase
1420 * @nr: number of sectors to erase
1421 * @arg: erase command argument (SD supports only %MMC_ERASE_ARG)
1422 *
1423 * Caller must claim host before calling this function.
1424 */
1425int mmc_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from, unsigned int nr,
1426 unsigned int arg)
1427{
1428 unsigned int rem, to = from + nr;
1429
1430 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) ||
1431 !(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE))
1432 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1433
1434 if (!card->erase_size)
1435 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1436
1437 if (mmc_card_sd(card) && arg != MMC_ERASE_ARG)
1438 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1439
1440 if ((arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) &&
1441 !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN))
1442 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1443
1444 if ((arg & MMC_TRIM_ARGS) &&
1445 !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN))
1446 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1447
1448 if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG) {
1449 if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
1450 return -EINVAL;
1451 }
1452
1453 if (arg == MMC_ERASE_ARG) {
1454 rem = from % card->erase_size;
1455 if (rem) {
1456 rem = card->erase_size - rem;
1457 from += rem;
1458 if (nr > rem)
1459 nr -= rem;
1460 else
1461 return 0;
1462 }
1463 rem = nr % card->erase_size;
1464 if (rem)
1465 nr -= rem;
1466 }
1467
1468 if (nr == 0)
1469 return 0;
1470
1471 to = from + nr;
1472
1473 if (to <= from)
1474 return -EINVAL;
1475
1476 /* 'from' and 'to' are inclusive */
1477 to -= 1;
1478
1479 return mmc_do_erase(card, from, to, arg);
1480}
1481EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase);
1482
1483int mmc_can_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
1484{
1485 if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) &&
1486 (card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE) && card->erase_size)
1487 return 1;
1488 return 0;
1489}
1490EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_erase);
1491
1492int mmc_can_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
1493{
1494 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN)
1495 return 1;
1496 return 0;
1497}
1498EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_trim);
1499
1500int mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
1501{
1502 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN)
1503 return 1;
1504 return 0;
1505}
1506EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_secure_erase_trim);
1507
1508int mmc_erase_group_aligned(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
1509 unsigned int nr)
1510{
1511 if (!card->erase_size)
1512 return 0;
1513 if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
1514 return 0;
1515 return 1;
1516}
1517EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase_group_aligned);
1da177e4 1518
0f8d8ea6
AH
1519int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int blocklen)
1520{
1278dba1 1521 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
0f8d8ea6
AH
1522
1523 if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card) || mmc_card_ddr_mode(card))
1524 return 0;
1525
0f8d8ea6
AH
1526 cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN;
1527 cmd.arg = blocklen;
1528 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1529 return mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 5);
1530}
1531EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_blocklen);
1532
807e8e40
AR
1533static int mmc_rescan_try_freq(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned freq)
1534{
1535 host->f_init = freq;
1536
1537#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1538 pr_info("%s: %s: trying to init card at %u Hz\n",
1539 mmc_hostname(host), __func__, host->f_init);
1540#endif
1541 mmc_power_up(host);
2f94e55a
PR
1542
1543 /*
1544 * sdio_reset sends CMD52 to reset card. Since we do not know
1545 * if the card is being re-initialized, just send it. CMD52
1546 * should be ignored by SD/eMMC cards.
1547 */
807e8e40
AR
1548 sdio_reset(host);
1549 mmc_go_idle(host);
1550
1551 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
1552
1553 /* Order's important: probe SDIO, then SD, then MMC */
1554 if (!mmc_attach_sdio(host))
1555 return 0;
1556 if (!mmc_attach_sd(host))
1557 return 0;
1558 if (!mmc_attach_mmc(host))
1559 return 0;
1560
1561 mmc_power_off(host);
1562 return -EIO;
1563}
1564
b93931a6 1565void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
1da177e4 1566{
807e8e40 1567 static const unsigned freqs[] = { 400000, 300000, 200000, 100000 };
c4028958
DH
1568 struct mmc_host *host =
1569 container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
88ae8b86 1570 int i;
4c2ef25f 1571
807e8e40 1572 if (host->rescan_disable)
4c2ef25f 1573 return;
1da177e4 1574
7ea239d9 1575 mmc_bus_get(host);
b855885e 1576
30201e7f
OBC
1577 /*
1578 * if there is a _removable_ card registered, check whether it is
1579 * still present
1580 */
1581 if (host->bus_ops && host->bus_ops->detect && !host->bus_dead
bad3baba 1582 && !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
94d89efb
JS
1583 host->bus_ops->detect(host);
1584
c5841798
CB
1585 /*
1586 * Let mmc_bus_put() free the bus/bus_ops if we've found that
1587 * the card is no longer present.
1588 */
94d89efb 1589 mmc_bus_put(host);
94d89efb
JS
1590 mmc_bus_get(host);
1591
1592 /* if there still is a card present, stop here */
1593 if (host->bus_ops != NULL) {
7ea239d9 1594 mmc_bus_put(host);
94d89efb
JS
1595 goto out;
1596 }
1da177e4 1597
94d89efb
JS
1598 /*
1599 * Only we can add a new handler, so it's safe to
1600 * release the lock here.
1601 */
1602 mmc_bus_put(host);
1da177e4 1603
94d89efb
JS
1604 if (host->ops->get_cd && host->ops->get_cd(host) == 0)
1605 goto out;
1da177e4 1606
807e8e40 1607 mmc_claim_host(host);
88ae8b86 1608 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freqs); i++) {
807e8e40
AR
1609 if (!mmc_rescan_try_freq(host, max(freqs[i], host->f_min)))
1610 break;
1611 if (freqs[i] < host->f_min)
1612 break;
88ae8b86 1613 }
807e8e40
AR
1614 mmc_release_host(host);
1615
1616 out:
28f52482
AV
1617 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
1618 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, HZ);
1da177e4
LT
1619}
1620
b93931a6 1621void mmc_start_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1da177e4 1622{
b93931a6
PO
1623 mmc_power_off(host);
1624 mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1625}
1626
b93931a6 1627void mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1da177e4 1628{
3b91e550 1629#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1efd48b3
PO
1630 unsigned long flags;
1631 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3b91e550 1632 host->removed = 1;
1efd48b3 1633 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3b91e550
PO
1634#endif
1635
8ea926b2
AH
1636 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE)
1637 cancel_delayed_work(&host->disable);
d9bcbf34 1638 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);
3b91e550
PO
1639 mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
1640
da68c4eb
NP
1641 /* clear pm flags now and let card drivers set them as needed */
1642 host->pm_flags = 0;
1643
7ea239d9
PO
1644 mmc_bus_get(host);
1645 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
1646 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
1647 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
1648
1649 mmc_claim_host(host);
1650 mmc_detach_bus(host);
1651 mmc_release_host(host);
53509f0f
DK
1652 mmc_bus_put(host);
1653 return;
1da177e4 1654 }
7ea239d9
PO
1655 mmc_bus_put(host);
1656
1657 BUG_ON(host->card);
1da177e4
LT
1658
1659 mmc_power_off(host);
1660}
1661
12ae637f 1662int mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host)
eae1aeee 1663{
12ae637f
OBC
1664 int ret = 0;
1665
eae1aeee
AH
1666 mmc_bus_get(host);
1667
1668 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_dead || !host->bus_ops->power_restore) {
1669 mmc_bus_put(host);
12ae637f 1670 return -EINVAL;
eae1aeee
AH
1671 }
1672
1673 if (host->bus_ops->power_save)
12ae637f 1674 ret = host->bus_ops->power_save(host);
eae1aeee
AH
1675
1676 mmc_bus_put(host);
1677
1678 mmc_power_off(host);
12ae637f
OBC
1679
1680 return ret;
eae1aeee
AH
1681}
1682EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_power_save_host);
1683
12ae637f 1684int mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host *host)
eae1aeee 1685{
12ae637f
OBC
1686 int ret;
1687
eae1aeee
AH
1688 mmc_bus_get(host);
1689
1690 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_dead || !host->bus_ops->power_restore) {
1691 mmc_bus_put(host);
12ae637f 1692 return -EINVAL;
eae1aeee
AH
1693 }
1694
1695 mmc_power_up(host);
12ae637f 1696 ret = host->bus_ops->power_restore(host);
eae1aeee
AH
1697
1698 mmc_bus_put(host);
12ae637f
OBC
1699
1700 return ret;
eae1aeee
AH
1701}
1702EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_power_restore_host);
1703
b1ebe384
JL
1704int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host *host)
1705{
1706 int err = -ENOSYS;
1707
1708 mmc_bus_get(host);
1709
1710 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead && host->bus_ops->awake)
1711 err = host->bus_ops->awake(host);
1712
1713 mmc_bus_put(host);
1714
1715 return err;
1716}
1717EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_awake);
1718
1719int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
1720{
1721 int err = -ENOSYS;
1722
1723 mmc_bus_get(host);
1724
1725 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead && host->bus_ops->awake)
1726 err = host->bus_ops->sleep(host);
1727
1728 mmc_bus_put(host);
1729
1730 return err;
1731}
1732EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_sleep);
1733
1734int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
1735{
1736 struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
1737
1738 if (card && mmc_card_mmc(card) && card->ext_csd.rev >= 3)
1739 return 1;
1740 return 0;
1741}
1742EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_can_sleep);
1743
1da177e4
LT
1744#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1745
1746/**
1747 * mmc_suspend_host - suspend a host
1748 * @host: mmc host
1da177e4 1749 */
1a13f8fa 1750int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1da177e4 1751{
95cdfb72
NP
1752 int err = 0;
1753
8ea926b2
AH
1754 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE)
1755 cancel_delayed_work(&host->disable);
7de427d0 1756 cancel_delayed_work(&host->detect);
b5af25be
PO
1757 mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
1758
7ea239d9
PO
1759 mmc_bus_get(host);
1760 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
6abaa0c9 1761 if (host->bus_ops->suspend)
95cdfb72 1762 err = host->bus_ops->suspend(host);
1c8cf9c9
OBC
1763 if (err == -ENOSYS || !host->bus_ops->resume) {
1764 /*
1765 * We simply "remove" the card in this case.
1766 * It will be redetected on resume.
1767 */
1768 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
1769 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
1770 mmc_claim_host(host);
1771 mmc_detach_bus(host);
1772 mmc_release_host(host);
1773 host->pm_flags = 0;
1774 err = 0;
1775 }
b5af25be 1776 }
7ea239d9
PO
1777 mmc_bus_put(host);
1778
a5e9425d 1779 if (!err && !mmc_card_keep_power(host))
95cdfb72 1780 mmc_power_off(host);
1da177e4 1781
95cdfb72 1782 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1783}
1784
1785EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_suspend_host);
1786
1787/**
1788 * mmc_resume_host - resume a previously suspended host
1789 * @host: mmc host
1790 */
1791int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1792{
95cdfb72
NP
1793 int err = 0;
1794
6abaa0c9
PO
1795 mmc_bus_get(host);
1796 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
a5e9425d 1797 if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
da68c4eb
NP
1798 mmc_power_up(host);
1799 mmc_select_voltage(host, host->ocr);
e594573d
OBC
1800 /*
1801 * Tell runtime PM core we just powered up the card,
1802 * since it still believes the card is powered off.
1803 * Note that currently runtime PM is only enabled
1804 * for SDIO cards that are MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
1805 */
1806 if (mmc_card_sdio(host->card) &&
1807 (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)) {
1808 pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
1809 pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
1810 pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
1811 }
da68c4eb 1812 }
6abaa0c9 1813 BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops->resume);
95cdfb72
NP
1814 err = host->bus_ops->resume(host);
1815 if (err) {
1816 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: error %d during resume "
1817 "(card was removed?)\n",
1818 mmc_hostname(host), err);
95cdfb72
NP
1819 err = 0;
1820 }
6abaa0c9 1821 }
a8e6df73 1822 host->pm_flags &= ~MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
6abaa0c9
PO
1823 mmc_bus_put(host);
1824
95cdfb72 1825 return err;
1da177e4 1826}
1da177e4
LT
1827EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_resume_host);
1828
4c2ef25f
ML
1829/* Do the card removal on suspend if card is assumed removeable
1830 * Do that in pm notifier while userspace isn't yet frozen, so we will be able
1831 to sync the card.
1832*/
1833int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block,
1834 unsigned long mode, void *unused)
1835{
1836 struct mmc_host *host = container_of(
1837 notify_block, struct mmc_host, pm_notify);
1838 unsigned long flags;
1839
1840
1841 switch (mode) {
1842 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
1843 case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
1844
1845 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1846 host->rescan_disable = 1;
1847 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1848 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);
1849
1850 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_ops->suspend)
1851 break;
1852
1853 mmc_claim_host(host);
1854
1855 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
1856 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
1857
1858 mmc_detach_bus(host);
1859 mmc_release_host(host);
1860 host->pm_flags = 0;
1861 break;
1862
1863 case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
1864 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
274476f8 1865 case PM_POST_RESTORE:
4c2ef25f
ML
1866
1867 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1868 host->rescan_disable = 0;
1869 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1870 mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
1871
1872 }
1873
1874 return 0;
1875}
1da177e4
LT
1876#endif
1877
ffce2e7e
PO
1878static int __init mmc_init(void)
1879{
1880 int ret;
1881
0d9ee5b2 1882 workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kmmcd", 0);
ffce2e7e
PO
1883 if (!workqueue)
1884 return -ENOMEM;
1885
1886 ret = mmc_register_bus();
e29a7d73
PO
1887 if (ret)
1888 goto destroy_workqueue;
1889
1890 ret = mmc_register_host_class();
1891 if (ret)
1892 goto unregister_bus;
1893
1894 ret = sdio_register_bus();
1895 if (ret)
1896 goto unregister_host_class;
1897
1898 return 0;
1899
1900unregister_host_class:
1901 mmc_unregister_host_class();
1902unregister_bus:
1903 mmc_unregister_bus();
1904destroy_workqueue:
1905 destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
1906
ffce2e7e
PO
1907 return ret;
1908}
1909
1910static void __exit mmc_exit(void)
1911{
e29a7d73 1912 sdio_unregister_bus();
ffce2e7e
PO
1913 mmc_unregister_host_class();
1914 mmc_unregister_bus();
1915 destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
1916}
1917
26074962 1918subsys_initcall(mmc_init);
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PO
1919module_exit(mmc_exit);
1920
1da177e4 1921MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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