mmc: dw_mmc: Add support for pre_req and post_req
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / mmc / core / core.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
aaac1b47 2 * linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5b4fd9ae 5 * SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved.
ad3868b2 6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
bce40a36 7 * MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
1da177e4
LT
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/completion.h>
17#include <linux/device.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
20#include <linux/err.h>
af8350c7 21#include <linux/leds.h>
b57c43ad 22#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
86e8286a 23#include <linux/log2.h>
5c13941a 24#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
e594573d 25#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
35eb6db1 26#include <linux/suspend.h>
1b676f70
PF
27#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
28#include <linux/random.h>
1da177e4
LT
29
30#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
da7fbe58
PO
32#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
33#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
1da177e4 34
aaac1b47 35#include "core.h"
ffce2e7e
PO
36#include "bus.h"
37#include "host.h"
e29a7d73 38#include "sdio_bus.h"
da7fbe58
PO
39
40#include "mmc_ops.h"
41#include "sd_ops.h"
5c4e6f13 42#include "sdio_ops.h"
1da177e4 43
ffce2e7e
PO
44static struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
45
af517150
DB
46/*
47 * Enabling software CRCs on the data blocks can be a significant (30%)
48 * performance cost, and for other reasons may not always be desired.
49 * So we allow it it to be disabled.
50 */
90ab5ee9 51bool use_spi_crc = 1;
af517150
DB
52module_param(use_spi_crc, bool, 0);
53
bd68e083
BH
54/*
55 * We normally treat cards as removed during suspend if they are not
56 * known to be on a non-removable bus, to avoid the risk of writing
57 * back data to a different card after resume. Allow this to be
58 * overridden if necessary.
59 */
60#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME
90ab5ee9 61bool mmc_assume_removable;
bd68e083 62#else
90ab5ee9 63bool mmc_assume_removable = 1;
bd68e083 64#endif
71d7d3d1 65EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_assume_removable);
bd68e083
BH
66module_param_named(removable, mmc_assume_removable, bool, 0644);
67MODULE_PARM_DESC(
68 removable,
69 "MMC/SD cards are removable and may be removed during suspend");
70
ffce2e7e
PO
71/*
72 * Internal function. Schedule delayed work in the MMC work queue.
73 */
74static int mmc_schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work,
75 unsigned long delay)
76{
77 return queue_delayed_work(workqueue, work, delay);
78}
79
80/*
81 * Internal function. Flush all scheduled work from the MMC work queue.
82 */
83static void mmc_flush_scheduled_work(void)
84{
85 flush_workqueue(workqueue);
86}
87
1b676f70
PF
88#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
89
90/*
91 * Internal function. Inject random data errors.
92 * If mmc_data is NULL no errors are injected.
93 */
94static void mmc_should_fail_request(struct mmc_host *host,
95 struct mmc_request *mrq)
96{
97 struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
98 struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
99 static const int data_errors[] = {
100 -ETIMEDOUT,
101 -EILSEQ,
102 -EIO,
103 };
104
105 if (!data)
106 return;
107
108 if (cmd->error || data->error ||
109 !should_fail(&host->fail_mmc_request, data->blksz * data->blocks))
110 return;
111
112 data->error = data_errors[random32() % ARRAY_SIZE(data_errors)];
113 data->bytes_xfered = (random32() % (data->bytes_xfered >> 9)) << 9;
114}
115
116#else /* CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST */
117
118static inline void mmc_should_fail_request(struct mmc_host *host,
119 struct mmc_request *mrq)
120{
121}
122
123#endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST */
124
1da177e4 125/**
fe10c6ab
RK
126 * mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC request
127 * @host: MMC host which completed request
128 * @mrq: MMC request which request
1da177e4
LT
129 *
130 * MMC drivers should call this function when they have completed
fe10c6ab 131 * their processing of a request.
1da177e4
LT
132 */
133void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
134{
135 struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
920e70c5
RK
136 int err = cmd->error;
137
af517150
DB
138 if (err && cmd->retries && mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
139 if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
140 cmd->retries = 0;
141 }
142
d3049504 143 if (err && cmd->retries && !mmc_card_removed(host->card)) {
08a7e1df
AH
144 /*
145 * Request starter must handle retries - see
146 * mmc_wait_for_req_done().
147 */
148 if (mrq->done)
149 mrq->done(mrq);
e4d21708 150 } else {
1b676f70
PF
151 mmc_should_fail_request(host, mrq);
152
af8350c7
PO
153 led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_OFF);
154
e4d21708
PO
155 pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
156 mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err,
157 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1],
158 cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]);
159
160 if (mrq->data) {
161 pr_debug("%s: %d bytes transferred: %d\n",
162 mmc_hostname(host),
163 mrq->data->bytes_xfered, mrq->data->error);
164 }
165
166 if (mrq->stop) {
167 pr_debug("%s: (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
168 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
169 mrq->stop->error,
170 mrq->stop->resp[0], mrq->stop->resp[1],
171 mrq->stop->resp[2], mrq->stop->resp[3]);
172 }
173
174 if (mrq->done)
175 mrq->done(mrq);
04566831 176
08c14071 177 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1da177e4
LT
178 }
179}
180
181EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_request_done);
182
39361851 183static void
1da177e4
LT
184mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
185{
976d9276
PO
186#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
187 unsigned int i, sz;
a84756c5 188 struct scatterlist *sg;
976d9276
PO
189#endif
190
920e70c5
RK
191 pr_debug("%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
192 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->cmd->opcode,
193 mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags);
1da177e4 194
e4d21708
PO
195 if (mrq->data) {
196 pr_debug("%s: blksz %d blocks %d flags %08x "
197 "tsac %d ms nsac %d\n",
198 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->data->blksz,
199 mrq->data->blocks, mrq->data->flags,
ce252edd 200 mrq->data->timeout_ns / 1000000,
e4d21708
PO
201 mrq->data->timeout_clks);
202 }
203
204 if (mrq->stop) {
205 pr_debug("%s: CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
206 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
207 mrq->stop->arg, mrq->stop->flags);
208 }
209
f22ee4ed 210 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1da177e4
LT
211
212 mrq->cmd->error = 0;
213 mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq;
214 if (mrq->data) {
fe4a3c7a 215 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blksz > host->max_blk_size);
55db890a
PO
216 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks > host->max_blk_count);
217 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz >
218 host->max_req_size);
fe4a3c7a 219
976d9276
PO
220#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
221 sz = 0;
a84756c5
PO
222 for_each_sg(mrq->data->sg, sg, mrq->data->sg_len, i)
223 sz += sg->length;
976d9276
PO
224 BUG_ON(sz != mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz);
225#endif
226
1da177e4
LT
227 mrq->cmd->data = mrq->data;
228 mrq->data->error = 0;
229 mrq->data->mrq = mrq;
230 if (mrq->stop) {
231 mrq->data->stop = mrq->stop;
232 mrq->stop->error = 0;
233 mrq->stop->mrq = mrq;
234 }
235 }
08c14071 236 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
66c036e0 237 led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_FULL);
1da177e4
LT
238 host->ops->request(host, mrq);
239}
240
1da177e4
LT
241static void mmc_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
242{
aa8b683a
PF
243 complete(&mrq->completion);
244}
245
246static void __mmc_start_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
247{
248 init_completion(&mrq->completion);
249 mrq->done = mmc_wait_done;
d3049504
AH
250 if (mmc_card_removed(host->card)) {
251 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
252 complete(&mrq->completion);
253 return;
254 }
aa8b683a
PF
255 mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
256}
257
258static void mmc_wait_for_req_done(struct mmc_host *host,
259 struct mmc_request *mrq)
260{
08a7e1df
AH
261 struct mmc_command *cmd;
262
263 while (1) {
264 wait_for_completion(&mrq->completion);
265
266 cmd = mrq->cmd;
d3049504
AH
267 if (!cmd->error || !cmd->retries ||
268 mmc_card_removed(host->card))
08a7e1df
AH
269 break;
270
271 pr_debug("%s: req failed (CMD%u): %d, retrying...\n",
272 mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, cmd->error);
273 cmd->retries--;
274 cmd->error = 0;
275 host->ops->request(host, mrq);
276 }
aa8b683a
PF
277}
278
279/**
280 * mmc_pre_req - Prepare for a new request
281 * @host: MMC host to prepare command
282 * @mrq: MMC request to prepare for
283 * @is_first_req: true if there is no previous started request
284 * that may run in parellel to this call, otherwise false
285 *
286 * mmc_pre_req() is called in prior to mmc_start_req() to let
287 * host prepare for the new request. Preparation of a request may be
288 * performed while another request is running on the host.
289 */
290static void mmc_pre_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
291 bool is_first_req)
292{
2c4967f7
SRT
293 if (host->ops->pre_req) {
294 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
aa8b683a 295 host->ops->pre_req(host, mrq, is_first_req);
2c4967f7
SRT
296 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
297 }
aa8b683a
PF
298}
299
300/**
301 * mmc_post_req - Post process a completed request
302 * @host: MMC host to post process command
303 * @mrq: MMC request to post process for
304 * @err: Error, if non zero, clean up any resources made in pre_req
305 *
306 * Let the host post process a completed request. Post processing of
307 * a request may be performed while another reuqest is running.
308 */
309static void mmc_post_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
310 int err)
311{
2c4967f7
SRT
312 if (host->ops->post_req) {
313 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
aa8b683a 314 host->ops->post_req(host, mrq, err);
2c4967f7
SRT
315 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
316 }
1da177e4
LT
317}
318
aa8b683a
PF
319/**
320 * mmc_start_req - start a non-blocking request
321 * @host: MMC host to start command
322 * @areq: async request to start
323 * @error: out parameter returns 0 for success, otherwise non zero
324 *
325 * Start a new MMC custom command request for a host.
326 * If there is on ongoing async request wait for completion
327 * of that request and start the new one and return.
328 * Does not wait for the new request to complete.
329 *
330 * Returns the completed request, NULL in case of none completed.
331 * Wait for the an ongoing request (previoulsy started) to complete and
332 * return the completed request. If there is no ongoing request, NULL
333 * is returned without waiting. NULL is not an error condition.
334 */
335struct mmc_async_req *mmc_start_req(struct mmc_host *host,
336 struct mmc_async_req *areq, int *error)
337{
338 int err = 0;
339 struct mmc_async_req *data = host->areq;
340
341 /* Prepare a new request */
342 if (areq)
343 mmc_pre_req(host, areq->mrq, !host->areq);
344
345 if (host->areq) {
346 mmc_wait_for_req_done(host, host->areq->mrq);
347 err = host->areq->err_check(host->card, host->areq);
348 if (err) {
7c8a2829 349 /* post process the completed failed request */
aa8b683a
PF
350 mmc_post_req(host, host->areq->mrq, 0);
351 if (areq)
7c8a2829
PF
352 /*
353 * Cancel the new prepared request, because
354 * it can't run until the failed
355 * request has been properly handled.
356 */
aa8b683a
PF
357 mmc_post_req(host, areq->mrq, -EINVAL);
358
359 host->areq = NULL;
360 goto out;
361 }
362 }
363
364 if (areq)
365 __mmc_start_req(host, areq->mrq);
366
367 if (host->areq)
368 mmc_post_req(host, host->areq->mrq, 0);
369
370 host->areq = areq;
371 out:
372 if (error)
373 *error = err;
374 return data;
375}
376EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_start_req);
377
67a61c48
PO
378/**
379 * mmc_wait_for_req - start a request and wait for completion
380 * @host: MMC host to start command
381 * @mrq: MMC request to start
382 *
383 * Start a new MMC custom command request for a host, and wait
384 * for the command to complete. Does not attempt to parse the
385 * response.
386 */
387void mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1da177e4 388{
aa8b683a
PF
389 __mmc_start_req(host, mrq);
390 mmc_wait_for_req_done(host, mrq);
1da177e4 391}
1da177e4
LT
392EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_req);
393
eb0d8f13
JC
394/**
395 * mmc_interrupt_hpi - Issue for High priority Interrupt
396 * @card: the MMC card associated with the HPI transfer
397 *
398 * Issued High Priority Interrupt, and check for card status
399 * util out-of prg-state.
400 */
401int mmc_interrupt_hpi(struct mmc_card *card)
402{
403 int err;
404 u32 status;
405
406 BUG_ON(!card);
407
408 if (!card->ext_csd.hpi_en) {
409 pr_info("%s: HPI enable bit unset\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
410 return 1;
411 }
412
413 mmc_claim_host(card->host);
414 err = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
415 if (err) {
416 pr_err("%s: Get card status fail\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
417 goto out;
418 }
419
420 /*
421 * If the card status is in PRG-state, we can send the HPI command.
422 */
423 if (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_PRG) {
424 do {
425 /*
426 * We don't know when the HPI command will finish
427 * processing, so we need to resend HPI until out
428 * of prg-state, and keep checking the card status
429 * with SEND_STATUS. If a timeout error occurs when
430 * sending the HPI command, we are already out of
431 * prg-state.
432 */
433 err = mmc_send_hpi_cmd(card, &status);
434 if (err)
435 pr_debug("%s: abort HPI (%d error)\n",
436 mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
437
438 err = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
439 if (err)
440 break;
441 } while (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_PRG);
442 } else
443 pr_debug("%s: Left prg-state\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
444
445out:
446 mmc_release_host(card->host);
447 return err;
448}
449EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_interrupt_hpi);
450
1da177e4
LT
451/**
452 * mmc_wait_for_cmd - start a command and wait for completion
453 * @host: MMC host to start command
454 * @cmd: MMC command to start
455 * @retries: maximum number of retries
456 *
457 * Start a new MMC command for a host, and wait for the command
458 * to complete. Return any error that occurred while the command
459 * was executing. Do not attempt to parse the response.
460 */
461int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
462{
ad5fd972 463 struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
1da177e4 464
d84075c8 465 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1da177e4 466
1da177e4
LT
467 memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
468 cmd->retries = retries;
469
470 mrq.cmd = cmd;
471 cmd->data = NULL;
472
473 mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
474
475 return cmd->error;
476}
477
478EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_cmd);
479
d773d725
RK
480/**
481 * mmc_set_data_timeout - set the timeout for a data command
482 * @data: data phase for command
483 * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
67a61c48
PO
484 *
485 * Computes the data timeout parameters according to the
486 * correct algorithm given the card type.
d773d725 487 */
b146d26a 488void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card)
d773d725
RK
489{
490 unsigned int mult;
491
e6f918bf
PO
492 /*
493 * SDIO cards only define an upper 1 s limit on access.
494 */
495 if (mmc_card_sdio(card)) {
496 data->timeout_ns = 1000000000;
497 data->timeout_clks = 0;
498 return;
499 }
500
d773d725
RK
501 /*
502 * SD cards use a 100 multiplier rather than 10
503 */
504 mult = mmc_card_sd(card) ? 100 : 10;
505
506 /*
507 * Scale up the multiplier (and therefore the timeout) by
508 * the r2w factor for writes.
509 */
b146d26a 510 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
d773d725
RK
511 mult <<= card->csd.r2w_factor;
512
513 data->timeout_ns = card->csd.tacc_ns * mult;
514 data->timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
515
516 /*
517 * SD cards also have an upper limit on the timeout.
518 */
519 if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
520 unsigned int timeout_us, limit_us;
521
522 timeout_us = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
e9b86841
LW
523 if (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host))
524 timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
525 (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host) / 1000);
d773d725 526
b146d26a 527 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
493890e7
PO
528 /*
529 * The limit is really 250 ms, but that is
530 * insufficient for some crappy cards.
531 */
532 limit_us = 300000;
d773d725
RK
533 else
534 limit_us = 100000;
535
fba68bd2
PL
536 /*
537 * SDHC cards always use these fixed values.
538 */
539 if (timeout_us > limit_us || mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
d773d725
RK
540 data->timeout_ns = limit_us * 1000;
541 data->timeout_clks = 0;
542 }
543 }
6de5fc9c
SNX
544
545 /*
546 * Some cards require longer data read timeout than indicated in CSD.
547 * Address this by setting the read timeout to a "reasonably high"
548 * value. For the cards tested, 300ms has proven enough. If necessary,
549 * this value can be increased if other problematic cards require this.
550 */
551 if (mmc_card_long_read_time(card) && data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
552 data->timeout_ns = 300000000;
553 data->timeout_clks = 0;
554 }
555
c0c88871
WM
556 /*
557 * Some cards need very high timeouts if driven in SPI mode.
558 * The worst observed timeout was 900ms after writing a
559 * continuous stream of data until the internal logic
560 * overflowed.
561 */
562 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
563 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
564 if (data->timeout_ns < 1000000000)
565 data->timeout_ns = 1000000000; /* 1s */
566 } else {
567 if (data->timeout_ns < 100000000)
568 data->timeout_ns = 100000000; /* 100ms */
569 }
570 }
d773d725
RK
571}
572EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_data_timeout);
573
ad3868b2
PO
574/**
575 * mmc_align_data_size - pads a transfer size to a more optimal value
576 * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
577 * @sz: original transfer size
578 *
579 * Pads the original data size with a number of extra bytes in
580 * order to avoid controller bugs and/or performance hits
581 * (e.g. some controllers revert to PIO for certain sizes).
582 *
583 * Returns the improved size, which might be unmodified.
584 *
585 * Note that this function is only relevant when issuing a
586 * single scatter gather entry.
587 */
588unsigned int mmc_align_data_size(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int sz)
589{
590 /*
591 * FIXME: We don't have a system for the controller to tell
592 * the core about its problems yet, so for now we just 32-bit
593 * align the size.
594 */
595 sz = ((sz + 3) / 4) * 4;
596
597 return sz;
598}
599EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_align_data_size);
600
8ea926b2
AH
601/**
602 * mmc_host_enable - enable a host.
603 * @host: mmc host to enable
604 *
605 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
606 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
607 * see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
608 */
609int mmc_host_enable(struct mmc_host *host)
610{
611 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
612 return 0;
613
614 if (host->en_dis_recurs)
615 return 0;
616
617 if (host->nesting_cnt++)
618 return 0;
619
620 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->disable);
621
622 if (host->enabled)
623 return 0;
624
625 if (host->ops->enable) {
626 int err;
627
628 host->en_dis_recurs = 1;
2c4967f7 629 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
8ea926b2 630 err = host->ops->enable(host);
2c4967f7 631 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
8ea926b2
AH
632 host->en_dis_recurs = 0;
633
634 if (err) {
635 pr_debug("%s: enable error %d\n",
636 mmc_hostname(host), err);
637 return err;
638 }
639 }
640 host->enabled = 1;
641 return 0;
642}
643EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_enable);
644
645static int mmc_host_do_disable(struct mmc_host *host, int lazy)
646{
647 if (host->ops->disable) {
648 int err;
649
650 host->en_dis_recurs = 1;
2c4967f7 651 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
8ea926b2 652 err = host->ops->disable(host, lazy);
2c4967f7 653 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
8ea926b2
AH
654 host->en_dis_recurs = 0;
655
656 if (err < 0) {
657 pr_debug("%s: disable error %d\n",
658 mmc_hostname(host), err);
659 return err;
660 }
661 if (err > 0) {
662 unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(err);
663
664 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->disable, delay);
665 }
666 }
667 host->enabled = 0;
668 return 0;
669}
670
671/**
672 * mmc_host_disable - disable a host.
673 * @host: mmc host to disable
674 *
675 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
676 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
677 * see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
678 */
679int mmc_host_disable(struct mmc_host *host)
680{
681 int err;
682
683 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
684 return 0;
685
686 if (host->en_dis_recurs)
687 return 0;
688
689 if (--host->nesting_cnt)
690 return 0;
691
692 if (!host->enabled)
693 return 0;
694
695 err = mmc_host_do_disable(host, 0);
696 return err;
697}
698EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_disable);
699
1da177e4 700/**
2342f332 701 * __mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
1da177e4 702 * @host: mmc host to claim
2342f332 703 * @abort: whether or not the operation should be aborted
1da177e4 704 *
2342f332
NP
705 * Claim a host for a set of operations. If @abort is non null and
706 * dereference a non-zero value then this will return prematurely with
707 * that non-zero value without acquiring the lock. Returns zero
708 * with the lock held otherwise.
1da177e4 709 */
2342f332 710int __mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host, atomic_t *abort)
1da177e4
LT
711{
712 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
713 unsigned long flags;
2342f332 714 int stop;
1da177e4 715
cf795bfb
PO
716 might_sleep();
717
1da177e4
LT
718 add_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
719 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
720 while (1) {
721 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2342f332 722 stop = abort ? atomic_read(abort) : 0;
319a3f14 723 if (stop || !host->claimed || host->claimer == current)
1da177e4
LT
724 break;
725 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
726 schedule();
727 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
728 }
729 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
319a3f14 730 if (!stop) {
2342f332 731 host->claimed = 1;
319a3f14
AH
732 host->claimer = current;
733 host->claim_cnt += 1;
734 } else
2342f332 735 wake_up(&host->wq);
1da177e4
LT
736 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
737 remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
8ea926b2
AH
738 if (!stop)
739 mmc_host_enable(host);
2342f332 740 return stop;
1da177e4
LT
741}
742
2342f332 743EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmc_claim_host);
1da177e4 744
319a3f14
AH
745/**
746 * mmc_try_claim_host - try exclusively to claim a host
747 * @host: mmc host to claim
748 *
749 * Returns %1 if the host is claimed, %0 otherwise.
750 */
751int mmc_try_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host)
8ea926b2
AH
752{
753 int claimed_host = 0;
754 unsigned long flags;
755
756 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
319a3f14 757 if (!host->claimed || host->claimer == current) {
8ea926b2 758 host->claimed = 1;
319a3f14
AH
759 host->claimer = current;
760 host->claim_cnt += 1;
8ea926b2
AH
761 claimed_host = 1;
762 }
763 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
764 return claimed_host;
765}
319a3f14 766EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_try_claim_host);
8ea926b2 767
ab1efd27
UH
768/**
769 * mmc_do_release_host - release a claimed host
770 * @host: mmc host to release
771 *
772 * If you successfully claimed a host, this function will
773 * release it again.
774 */
775void mmc_do_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
8ea926b2
AH
776{
777 unsigned long flags;
778
779 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
319a3f14
AH
780 if (--host->claim_cnt) {
781 /* Release for nested claim */
782 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
783 } else {
784 host->claimed = 0;
785 host->claimer = NULL;
786 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
787 wake_up(&host->wq);
788 }
8ea926b2 789}
ab1efd27 790EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_do_release_host);
8ea926b2
AH
791
792void mmc_host_deeper_disable(struct work_struct *work)
793{
794 struct mmc_host *host =
795 container_of(work, struct mmc_host, disable.work);
796
797 /* If the host is claimed then we do not want to disable it anymore */
798 if (!mmc_try_claim_host(host))
799 return;
800 mmc_host_do_disable(host, 1);
801 mmc_do_release_host(host);
802}
803
804/**
805 * mmc_host_lazy_disable - lazily disable a host.
806 * @host: mmc host to disable
807 *
808 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
809 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
810 * see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
811 */
812int mmc_host_lazy_disable(struct mmc_host *host)
813{
814 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
815 return 0;
816
817 if (host->en_dis_recurs)
818 return 0;
819
820 if (--host->nesting_cnt)
821 return 0;
822
823 if (!host->enabled)
824 return 0;
825
826 if (host->disable_delay) {
827 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->disable,
828 msecs_to_jiffies(host->disable_delay));
829 return 0;
830 } else
831 return mmc_host_do_disable(host, 1);
832}
833EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_lazy_disable);
834
1da177e4
LT
835/**
836 * mmc_release_host - release a host
837 * @host: mmc host to release
838 *
839 * Release a MMC host, allowing others to claim the host
840 * for their operations.
841 */
842void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
843{
d84075c8 844 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1da177e4 845
8ea926b2 846 mmc_host_lazy_disable(host);
1da177e4 847
8ea926b2 848 mmc_do_release_host(host);
1da177e4
LT
849}
850
851EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_release_host);
852
7ea239d9
PO
853/*
854 * Internal function that does the actual ios call to the host driver,
855 * optionally printing some debug output.
856 */
920e70c5
RK
857static inline void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *host)
858{
859 struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;
860
cd9277c0
PO
861 pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u "
862 "width %u timing %u\n",
920e70c5
RK
863 mmc_hostname(host), ios->clock, ios->bus_mode,
864 ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd,
cd9277c0 865 ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
fba68bd2 866
04566831
LW
867 if (ios->clock > 0)
868 mmc_set_ungated(host);
920e70c5
RK
869 host->ops->set_ios(host, ios);
870}
871
7ea239d9
PO
872/*
873 * Control chip select pin on a host.
874 */
da7fbe58 875void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode)
1da177e4 876{
778e277c 877 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
da7fbe58
PO
878 host->ios.chip_select = mode;
879 mmc_set_ios(host);
778e277c 880 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1da177e4
LT
881}
882
7ea239d9
PO
883/*
884 * Sets the host clock to the highest possible frequency that
885 * is below "hz".
886 */
778e277c 887static void __mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz)
7ea239d9
PO
888{
889 WARN_ON(hz < host->f_min);
890
891 if (hz > host->f_max)
892 hz = host->f_max;
893
894 host->ios.clock = hz;
895 mmc_set_ios(host);
896}
897
778e277c
MW
898void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz)
899{
900 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
901 __mmc_set_clock(host, hz);
902 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
903}
904
04566831
LW
905#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
906/*
907 * This gates the clock by setting it to 0 Hz.
908 */
909void mmc_gate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
910{
911 unsigned long flags;
912
913 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
914 host->clk_old = host->ios.clock;
915 host->ios.clock = 0;
916 host->clk_gated = true;
917 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
918 mmc_set_ios(host);
919}
920
921/*
922 * This restores the clock from gating by using the cached
923 * clock value.
924 */
925void mmc_ungate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
926{
927 /*
928 * We should previously have gated the clock, so the clock shall
929 * be 0 here! The clock may however be 0 during initialization,
930 * when some request operations are performed before setting
931 * the frequency. When ungate is requested in that situation
932 * we just ignore the call.
933 */
934 if (host->clk_old) {
935 BUG_ON(host->ios.clock);
936 /* This call will also set host->clk_gated to false */
778e277c 937 __mmc_set_clock(host, host->clk_old);
04566831
LW
938 }
939}
940
941void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
942{
943 unsigned long flags;
944
945 /*
946 * We've been given a new frequency while the clock is gated,
947 * so make sure we regard this as ungating it.
948 */
949 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
950 host->clk_gated = false;
951 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
952}
953
954#else
955void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
956{
957}
958#endif
959
7ea239d9
PO
960/*
961 * Change the bus mode (open drain/push-pull) of a host.
962 */
963void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode)
964{
778e277c 965 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
7ea239d9
PO
966 host->ios.bus_mode = mode;
967 mmc_set_ios(host);
778e277c 968 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
7ea239d9
PO
969}
970
0f8d8ea6
AH
971/*
972 * Change data bus width of a host.
973 */
974void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width)
975{
778e277c 976 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
4c4cb171
PR
977 host->ios.bus_width = width;
978 mmc_set_ios(host);
778e277c 979 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
0f8d8ea6
AH
980}
981
86e8286a
AV
982/**
983 * mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum - Convert a voltage to the OCR bit number
984 * @vdd: voltage (mV)
985 * @low_bits: prefer low bits in boundary cases
986 *
987 * This function returns the OCR bit number according to the provided @vdd
988 * value. If conversion is not possible a negative errno value returned.
989 *
990 * Depending on the @low_bits flag the function prefers low or high OCR bits
991 * on boundary voltages. For example,
992 * with @low_bits = true, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_32_33);
993 * with @low_bits = false, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_33_34);
994 *
995 * Any value in the [1951:1999] range translates to the ilog2(MMC_VDD_20_21).
996 */
997static int mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(int vdd, bool low_bits)
998{
999 const int max_bit = ilog2(MMC_VDD_35_36);
1000 int bit;
1001
1002 if (vdd < 1650 || vdd > 3600)
1003 return -EINVAL;
1004
1005 if (vdd >= 1650 && vdd <= 1950)
1006 return ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
1007
1008 if (low_bits)
1009 vdd -= 1;
1010
1011 /* Base 2000 mV, step 100 mV, bit's base 8. */
1012 bit = (vdd - 2000) / 100 + 8;
1013 if (bit > max_bit)
1014 return max_bit;
1015 return bit;
1016}
1017
1018/**
1019 * mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask - Convert a voltage range to the OCR mask
1020 * @vdd_min: minimum voltage value (mV)
1021 * @vdd_max: maximum voltage value (mV)
1022 *
1023 * This function returns the OCR mask bits according to the provided @vdd_min
1024 * and @vdd_max values. If conversion is not possible the function returns 0.
1025 *
1026 * Notes wrt boundary cases:
1027 * This function sets the OCR bits for all boundary voltages, for example
1028 * [3300:3400] range is translated to MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 |
1029 * MMC_VDD_34_35 mask.
1030 */
1031u32 mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(int vdd_min, int vdd_max)
1032{
1033 u32 mask = 0;
1034
1035 if (vdd_max < vdd_min)
1036 return 0;
1037
1038 /* Prefer high bits for the boundary vdd_max values. */
1039 vdd_max = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_max, false);
1040 if (vdd_max < 0)
1041 return 0;
1042
1043 /* Prefer low bits for the boundary vdd_min values. */
1044 vdd_min = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_min, true);
1045 if (vdd_min < 0)
1046 return 0;
1047
1048 /* Fill the mask, from max bit to min bit. */
1049 while (vdd_max >= vdd_min)
1050 mask |= 1 << vdd_max--;
1051
1052 return mask;
1053}
1054EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask);
1055
5c13941a
DB
1056#ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
1057
1058/**
1059 * mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask - return mask of supported voltages
1060 * @supply: regulator to use
1061 *
1062 * This returns either a negative errno, or a mask of voltages that
1063 * can be provided to MMC/SD/SDIO devices using the specified voltage
1064 * regulator. This would normally be called before registering the
1065 * MMC host adapter.
1066 */
1067int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
1068{
1069 int result = 0;
1070 int count;
1071 int i;
1072
1073 count = regulator_count_voltages(supply);
1074 if (count < 0)
1075 return count;
1076
1077 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1078 int vdd_uV;
1079 int vdd_mV;
1080
1081 vdd_uV = regulator_list_voltage(supply, i);
1082 if (vdd_uV <= 0)
1083 continue;
1084
1085 vdd_mV = vdd_uV / 1000;
1086 result |= mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(vdd_mV, vdd_mV);
1087 }
1088
1089 return result;
1090}
1091EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask);
1092
1093/**
1094 * mmc_regulator_set_ocr - set regulator to match host->ios voltage
99fc5131 1095 * @mmc: the host to regulate
5c13941a 1096 * @supply: regulator to use
99fc5131 1097 * @vdd_bit: zero for power off, else a bit number (host->ios.vdd)
5c13941a
DB
1098 *
1099 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
1100 *
1101 * MMC host drivers may use this to enable or disable a regulator using
1102 * a particular supply voltage. This would normally be called from the
1103 * set_ios() method.
1104 */
99fc5131
LW
1105int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
1106 struct regulator *supply,
1107 unsigned short vdd_bit)
5c13941a
DB
1108{
1109 int result = 0;
1110 int min_uV, max_uV;
5c13941a
DB
1111
1112 if (vdd_bit) {
1113 int tmp;
1114 int voltage;
1115
1116 /* REVISIT mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask() may have set some
1117 * bits this regulator doesn't quite support ... don't
1118 * be too picky, most cards and regulators are OK with
1119 * a 0.1V range goof (it's a small error percentage).
1120 */
1121 tmp = vdd_bit - ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
1122 if (tmp == 0) {
1123 min_uV = 1650 * 1000;
1124 max_uV = 1950 * 1000;
1125 } else {
1126 min_uV = 1900 * 1000 + tmp * 100 * 1000;
1127 max_uV = min_uV + 100 * 1000;
1128 }
1129
1130 /* avoid needless changes to this voltage; the regulator
1131 * might not allow this operation
1132 */
1133 voltage = regulator_get_voltage(supply);
6e8201f5
JC
1134
1135 if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_BROKEN_VOLTAGE)
1136 min_uV = max_uV = voltage;
1137
5c13941a
DB
1138 if (voltage < 0)
1139 result = voltage;
1140 else if (voltage < min_uV || voltage > max_uV)
1141 result = regulator_set_voltage(supply, min_uV, max_uV);
1142 else
1143 result = 0;
1144
99fc5131 1145 if (result == 0 && !mmc->regulator_enabled) {
5c13941a 1146 result = regulator_enable(supply);
99fc5131
LW
1147 if (!result)
1148 mmc->regulator_enabled = true;
1149 }
1150 } else if (mmc->regulator_enabled) {
5c13941a 1151 result = regulator_disable(supply);
99fc5131
LW
1152 if (result == 0)
1153 mmc->regulator_enabled = false;
5c13941a
DB
1154 }
1155
99fc5131
LW
1156 if (result)
1157 dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc),
1158 "could not set regulator OCR (%d)\n", result);
5c13941a
DB
1159 return result;
1160}
1161EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_set_ocr);
1162
99fc5131 1163#endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
5c13941a 1164
1da177e4
LT
1165/*
1166 * Mask off any voltages we don't support and select
1167 * the lowest voltage
1168 */
7ea239d9 1169u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
1da177e4
LT
1170{
1171 int bit;
1172
1173 ocr &= host->ocr_avail;
1174
1175 bit = ffs(ocr);
1176 if (bit) {
1177 bit -= 1;
1178
63ef731a 1179 ocr &= 3 << bit;
1da177e4 1180
778e277c 1181 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1da177e4 1182 host->ios.vdd = bit;
920e70c5 1183 mmc_set_ios(host);
778e277c 1184 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1da177e4 1185 } else {
f6e10b86
DB
1186 pr_warning("%s: host doesn't support card's voltages\n",
1187 mmc_hostname(host));
1da177e4
LT
1188 ocr = 0;
1189 }
1190
1191 return ocr;
1192}
1193
261bbd46 1194int mmc_set_signal_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, int signal_voltage, bool cmd11)
f2119df6
AN
1195{
1196 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1197 int err = 0;
1198
1199 BUG_ON(!host);
1200
1201 /*
1202 * Send CMD11 only if the request is to switch the card to
1203 * 1.8V signalling.
1204 */
261bbd46 1205 if ((signal_voltage != MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) && cmd11) {
f2119df6
AN
1206 cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE;
1207 cmd.arg = 0;
1208 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1209
1210 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
1211 if (err)
1212 return err;
1213
1214 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && (cmd.resp[0] & R1_ERROR))
1215 return -EIO;
1216 }
1217
1218 host->ios.signal_voltage = signal_voltage;
1219
2c4967f7
SRT
1220 if (host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch) {
1221 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
f2119df6 1222 err = host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->ios);
2c4967f7
SRT
1223 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1224 }
f2119df6
AN
1225
1226 return err;
1227}
1228
b57c43ad 1229/*
7ea239d9 1230 * Select timing parameters for host.
b57c43ad 1231 */
7ea239d9 1232void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing)
b57c43ad 1233{
778e277c 1234 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
7ea239d9
PO
1235 host->ios.timing = timing;
1236 mmc_set_ios(host);
778e277c 1237 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
b57c43ad
PO
1238}
1239
d6d50a15
AN
1240/*
1241 * Select appropriate driver type for host.
1242 */
1243void mmc_set_driver_type(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int drv_type)
1244{
778e277c 1245 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
d6d50a15
AN
1246 host->ios.drv_type = drv_type;
1247 mmc_set_ios(host);
778e277c 1248 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
d6d50a15
AN
1249}
1250
a80f1627
G
1251static void mmc_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_host *host)
1252{
1253 struct mmc_card *card;
1254 unsigned int timeout;
1255 unsigned int notify_type = EXT_CSD_NO_POWER_NOTIFICATION;
1256 int err = 0;
1257
1258 card = host->card;
3e73c36b 1259 mmc_claim_host(host);
a80f1627
G
1260
1261 /*
1262 * Send power notify command only if card
1263 * is mmc and notify state is powered ON
1264 */
1265 if (card && mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
1266 (card->poweroff_notify_state == MMC_POWERED_ON)) {
1267
1268 if (host->power_notify_type == MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_SHORT) {
1269 notify_type = EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT;
1270 timeout = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
1271 card->poweroff_notify_state = MMC_POWEROFF_SHORT;
1272 } else {
1273 notify_type = EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG;
1274 timeout = card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime;
1275 card->poweroff_notify_state = MMC_POWEROFF_LONG;
1276 }
1277
1278 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1279 EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION,
1280 notify_type, timeout);
1281
1282 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1283 pr_err("Device failed to respond within %d poweroff "
1284 "time. Forcefully powering down the device\n",
1285 timeout);
1286
1287 /* Set the card state to no notification after the poweroff */
1288 card->poweroff_notify_state = MMC_NO_POWER_NOTIFICATION;
1289 }
3e73c36b 1290 mmc_release_host(host);
a80f1627
G
1291}
1292
1da177e4 1293/*
45f8245b
RK
1294 * Apply power to the MMC stack. This is a two-stage process.
1295 * First, we enable power to the card without the clock running.
1296 * We then wait a bit for the power to stabilise. Finally,
1297 * enable the bus drivers and clock to the card.
1298 *
1299 * We must _NOT_ enable the clock prior to power stablising.
1300 *
1301 * If a host does all the power sequencing itself, ignore the
1302 * initial MMC_POWER_UP stage.
1da177e4
LT
1303 */
1304static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host)
1305{
500f3564
BR
1306 int bit;
1307
778e277c
MW
1308 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1309
500f3564
BR
1310 /* If ocr is set, we use it */
1311 if (host->ocr)
1312 bit = ffs(host->ocr) - 1;
1313 else
1314 bit = fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1;
1da177e4
LT
1315
1316 host->ios.vdd = bit;
44669034 1317 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
af517150 1318 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_HIGH;
44669034 1319 else
af517150 1320 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
44669034 1321 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL;
1da177e4 1322 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
f218278a 1323 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
cd9277c0 1324 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
920e70c5 1325 mmc_set_ios(host);
1da177e4 1326
f9996aee
PO
1327 /*
1328 * This delay should be sufficient to allow the power supply
1329 * to reach the minimum voltage.
1330 */
79bccc5a 1331 mmc_delay(10);
1da177e4 1332
88ae8b86 1333 host->ios.clock = host->f_init;
8dfd0374 1334
1da177e4 1335 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
920e70c5 1336 mmc_set_ios(host);
1da177e4 1337
f9996aee
PO
1338 /*
1339 * This delay must be at least 74 clock sizes, or 1 ms, or the
1340 * time required to reach a stable voltage.
1341 */
79bccc5a 1342 mmc_delay(10);
778e277c
MW
1343
1344 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1da177e4
LT
1345}
1346
7f7e4129 1347void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
1da177e4 1348{
3e73c36b 1349 int err = 0;
778e277c
MW
1350 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1351
1da177e4
LT
1352 host->ios.clock = 0;
1353 host->ios.vdd = 0;
b33d46c3 1354
3e73c36b
G
1355 /*
1356 * For eMMC 4.5 device send AWAKE command before
1357 * POWER_OFF_NOTIFY command, because in sleep state
1358 * eMMC 4.5 devices respond to only RESET and AWAKE cmd
1359 */
1360 if (host->card && mmc_card_is_sleep(host->card) &&
1361 host->bus_ops->resume) {
1362 err = host->bus_ops->resume(host);
1363
1364 if (!err)
1365 mmc_poweroff_notify(host);
1366 else
1367 pr_warning("%s: error %d during resume "
1368 "(continue with poweroff sequence)\n",
1369 mmc_hostname(host), err);
1370 }
bec8726a 1371
b33d46c3
UH
1372 /*
1373 * Reset ocr mask to be the highest possible voltage supported for
1374 * this mmc host. This value will be used at next power up.
1375 */
1376 host->ocr = 1 << (fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1);
1377
af517150
DB
1378 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1379 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
1380 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
1381 }
1da177e4 1382 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
f218278a 1383 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
cd9277c0 1384 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
920e70c5 1385 mmc_set_ios(host);
778e277c 1386
041beb1d
DD
1387 /*
1388 * Some configurations, such as the 802.11 SDIO card in the OLPC
1389 * XO-1.5, require a short delay after poweroff before the card
1390 * can be successfully turned on again.
1391 */
1392 mmc_delay(1);
1393
778e277c 1394 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1da177e4
LT
1395}
1396
39361851
AB
1397/*
1398 * Cleanup when the last reference to the bus operator is dropped.
1399 */
261172fd 1400static void __mmc_release_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
39361851
AB
1401{
1402 BUG_ON(!host);
1403 BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
1404 BUG_ON(!host->bus_dead);
1405
1406 host->bus_ops = NULL;
1407}
1408
1409/*
1410 * Increase reference count of bus operator
1411 */
1412static inline void mmc_bus_get(struct mmc_host *host)
1413{
1414 unsigned long flags;
1415
1416 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1417 host->bus_refs++;
1418 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1419}
1420
1421/*
1422 * Decrease reference count of bus operator and free it if
1423 * it is the last reference.
1424 */
1425static inline void mmc_bus_put(struct mmc_host *host)
1426{
1427 unsigned long flags;
1428
1429 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1430 host->bus_refs--;
1431 if ((host->bus_refs == 0) && host->bus_ops)
1432 __mmc_release_bus(host);
1433 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1434}
1435
1da177e4 1436/*
7ea239d9
PO
1437 * Assign a mmc bus handler to a host. Only one bus handler may control a
1438 * host at any given time.
1da177e4 1439 */
7ea239d9 1440void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops)
1da177e4 1441{
7ea239d9 1442 unsigned long flags;
e45a1bd2 1443
7ea239d9
PO
1444 BUG_ON(!host);
1445 BUG_ON(!ops);
b855885e 1446
d84075c8 1447 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
bce40a36 1448
7ea239d9 1449 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
bce40a36 1450
7ea239d9
PO
1451 BUG_ON(host->bus_ops);
1452 BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
b57c43ad 1453
7ea239d9
PO
1454 host->bus_ops = ops;
1455 host->bus_refs = 1;
1456 host->bus_dead = 0;
b57c43ad 1457
7ea239d9 1458 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
b57c43ad
PO
1459}
1460
7ea239d9 1461/*
7f7e4129 1462 * Remove the current bus handler from a host.
7ea239d9
PO
1463 */
1464void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
7ccd266e 1465{
7ea239d9 1466 unsigned long flags;
7ccd266e 1467
7ea239d9 1468 BUG_ON(!host);
7ccd266e 1469
d84075c8
PO
1470 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1471 WARN_ON(!host->bus_ops);
cd9277c0 1472
7ea239d9 1473 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
7ccd266e 1474
7ea239d9 1475 host->bus_dead = 1;
7ccd266e 1476
7ea239d9 1477 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1da177e4 1478
7ea239d9 1479 mmc_bus_put(host);
1da177e4
LT
1480}
1481
1da177e4
LT
1482/**
1483 * mmc_detect_change - process change of state on a MMC socket
1484 * @host: host which changed state.
8dc00335 1485 * @delay: optional delay to wait before detection (jiffies)
1da177e4 1486 *
67a61c48
PO
1487 * MMC drivers should call this when they detect a card has been
1488 * inserted or removed. The MMC layer will confirm that any
1489 * present card is still functional, and initialize any newly
1490 * inserted.
1da177e4 1491 */
8dc00335 1492void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
1da177e4 1493{
3b91e550 1494#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1efd48b3 1495 unsigned long flags;
01f41ec7 1496 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
d84075c8 1497 WARN_ON(host->removed);
01f41ec7 1498 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3b91e550 1499#endif
d3049504 1500 host->detect_change = 1;
c4028958 1501 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
1da177e4
LT
1502}
1503
1504EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change);
1505
dfe86cba
AH
1506void mmc_init_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
1507{
1508 unsigned int sz;
1509
1510 if (is_power_of_2(card->erase_size))
1511 card->erase_shift = ffs(card->erase_size) - 1;
1512 else
1513 card->erase_shift = 0;
1514
1515 /*
1516 * It is possible to erase an arbitrarily large area of an SD or MMC
1517 * card. That is not desirable because it can take a long time
1518 * (minutes) potentially delaying more important I/O, and also the
1519 * timeout calculations become increasingly hugely over-estimated.
1520 * Consequently, 'pref_erase' is defined as a guide to limit erases
1521 * to that size and alignment.
1522 *
1523 * For SD cards that define Allocation Unit size, limit erases to one
1524 * Allocation Unit at a time. For MMC cards that define High Capacity
1525 * Erase Size, whether it is switched on or not, limit to that size.
1526 * Otherwise just have a stab at a good value. For modern cards it
1527 * will end up being 4MiB. Note that if the value is too small, it
1528 * can end up taking longer to erase.
1529 */
1530 if (mmc_card_sd(card) && card->ssr.au) {
1531 card->pref_erase = card->ssr.au;
1532 card->erase_shift = ffs(card->ssr.au) - 1;
1533 } else if (card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size) {
1534 card->pref_erase = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size;
1535 } else {
1536 sz = (card->csd.capacity << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9)) >> 11;
1537 if (sz < 128)
1538 card->pref_erase = 512 * 1024 / 512;
1539 else if (sz < 512)
1540 card->pref_erase = 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1541 else if (sz < 1024)
1542 card->pref_erase = 2 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1543 else
1544 card->pref_erase = 4 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1545 if (card->pref_erase < card->erase_size)
1546 card->pref_erase = card->erase_size;
1547 else {
1548 sz = card->pref_erase % card->erase_size;
1549 if (sz)
1550 card->pref_erase += card->erase_size - sz;
1551 }
1552 }
1553}
1554
eaa02f75
AW
1555static unsigned int mmc_mmc_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1556 unsigned int arg, unsigned int qty)
dfe86cba
AH
1557{
1558 unsigned int erase_timeout;
1559
1560 if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1) {
1561 /* High Capacity Erase Group Size uses HC timeouts */
1562 if (arg == MMC_TRIM_ARG)
1563 erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.trim_timeout;
1564 else
1565 erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout;
1566 } else {
1567 /* CSD Erase Group Size uses write timeout */
1568 unsigned int mult = (10 << card->csd.r2w_factor);
1569 unsigned int timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
1570 unsigned int timeout_us;
1571
1572 /* Avoid overflow: e.g. tacc_ns=80000000 mult=1280 */
1573 if (card->csd.tacc_ns < 1000000)
1574 timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns * mult) / 1000;
1575 else
1576 timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns / 1000) * mult;
1577
1578 /*
1579 * ios.clock is only a target. The real clock rate might be
1580 * less but not that much less, so fudge it by multiplying by 2.
1581 */
1582 timeout_clks <<= 1;
1583 timeout_us += (timeout_clks * 1000) /
4cf8c6dd 1584 (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host) / 1000);
dfe86cba
AH
1585
1586 erase_timeout = timeout_us / 1000;
1587
1588 /*
1589 * Theoretically, the calculation could underflow so round up
1590 * to 1ms in that case.
1591 */
1592 if (!erase_timeout)
1593 erase_timeout = 1;
1594 }
1595
1596 /* Multiplier for secure operations */
1597 if (arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) {
1598 if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG)
1599 erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult;
1600 else
1601 erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult;
1602 }
1603
1604 erase_timeout *= qty;
1605
1606 /*
1607 * Ensure at least a 1 second timeout for SPI as per
1608 * 'mmc_set_data_timeout()'
1609 */
1610 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && erase_timeout < 1000)
1611 erase_timeout = 1000;
1612
eaa02f75 1613 return erase_timeout;
dfe86cba
AH
1614}
1615
eaa02f75
AW
1616static unsigned int mmc_sd_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1617 unsigned int arg,
1618 unsigned int qty)
dfe86cba 1619{
eaa02f75
AW
1620 unsigned int erase_timeout;
1621
dfe86cba
AH
1622 if (card->ssr.erase_timeout) {
1623 /* Erase timeout specified in SD Status Register (SSR) */
eaa02f75
AW
1624 erase_timeout = card->ssr.erase_timeout * qty +
1625 card->ssr.erase_offset;
dfe86cba
AH
1626 } else {
1627 /*
1628 * Erase timeout not specified in SD Status Register (SSR) so
1629 * use 250ms per write block.
1630 */
eaa02f75 1631 erase_timeout = 250 * qty;
dfe86cba
AH
1632 }
1633
1634 /* Must not be less than 1 second */
eaa02f75
AW
1635 if (erase_timeout < 1000)
1636 erase_timeout = 1000;
1637
1638 return erase_timeout;
dfe86cba
AH
1639}
1640
eaa02f75
AW
1641static unsigned int mmc_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1642 unsigned int arg,
1643 unsigned int qty)
dfe86cba
AH
1644{
1645 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
eaa02f75 1646 return mmc_sd_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
dfe86cba 1647 else
eaa02f75 1648 return mmc_mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
dfe86cba
AH
1649}
1650
1651static int mmc_do_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
1652 unsigned int to, unsigned int arg)
1653{
1278dba1 1654 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
dfe86cba
AH
1655 unsigned int qty = 0;
1656 int err;
1657
1658 /*
1659 * qty is used to calculate the erase timeout which depends on how many
1660 * erase groups (or allocation units in SD terminology) are affected.
1661 * We count erasing part of an erase group as one erase group.
1662 * For SD, the allocation units are always a power of 2. For MMC, the
1663 * erase group size is almost certainly also power of 2, but it does not
1664 * seem to insist on that in the JEDEC standard, so we fall back to
1665 * division in that case. SD may not specify an allocation unit size,
1666 * in which case the timeout is based on the number of write blocks.
1667 *
1668 * Note that the timeout for secure trim 2 will only be correct if the
1669 * number of erase groups specified is the same as the total of all
1670 * preceding secure trim 1 commands. Since the power may have been
1671 * lost since the secure trim 1 commands occurred, it is generally
1672 * impossible to calculate the secure trim 2 timeout correctly.
1673 */
1674 if (card->erase_shift)
1675 qty += ((to >> card->erase_shift) -
1676 (from >> card->erase_shift)) + 1;
1677 else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1678 qty += to - from + 1;
1679 else
1680 qty += ((to / card->erase_size) -
1681 (from / card->erase_size)) + 1;
1682
1683 if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
1684 from <<= 9;
1685 to <<= 9;
1686 }
1687
dfe86cba
AH
1688 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1689 cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START;
1690 else
1691 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START;
1692 cmd.arg = from;
1693 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1694 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1695 if (err) {
a3c76eb9 1696 pr_err("mmc_erase: group start error %d, "
dfe86cba 1697 "status %#x\n", err, cmd.resp[0]);
67716327 1698 err = -EIO;
dfe86cba
AH
1699 goto out;
1700 }
1701
1702 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1703 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1704 cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END;
1705 else
1706 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END;
1707 cmd.arg = to;
1708 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1709 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1710 if (err) {
a3c76eb9 1711 pr_err("mmc_erase: group end error %d, status %#x\n",
dfe86cba 1712 err, cmd.resp[0]);
67716327 1713 err = -EIO;
dfe86cba
AH
1714 goto out;
1715 }
1716
1717 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1718 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE;
1719 cmd.arg = arg;
1720 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
eaa02f75 1721 cmd.cmd_timeout_ms = mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
dfe86cba
AH
1722 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1723 if (err) {
a3c76eb9 1724 pr_err("mmc_erase: erase error %d, status %#x\n",
dfe86cba
AH
1725 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1726 err = -EIO;
1727 goto out;
1728 }
1729
1730 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
1731 goto out;
1732
1733 do {
1734 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1735 cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
1736 cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
1737 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1738 /* Do not retry else we can't see errors */
1739 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1740 if (err || (cmd.resp[0] & 0xFDF92000)) {
a3c76eb9 1741 pr_err("error %d requesting status %#x\n",
dfe86cba
AH
1742 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1743 err = -EIO;
1744 goto out;
1745 }
1746 } while (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA) ||
7435bb79 1747 R1_CURRENT_STATE(cmd.resp[0]) == R1_STATE_PRG);
dfe86cba
AH
1748out:
1749 return err;
1750}
1751
1752/**
1753 * mmc_erase - erase sectors.
1754 * @card: card to erase
1755 * @from: first sector to erase
1756 * @nr: number of sectors to erase
1757 * @arg: erase command argument (SD supports only %MMC_ERASE_ARG)
1758 *
1759 * Caller must claim host before calling this function.
1760 */
1761int mmc_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from, unsigned int nr,
1762 unsigned int arg)
1763{
1764 unsigned int rem, to = from + nr;
1765
1766 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) ||
1767 !(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE))
1768 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1769
1770 if (!card->erase_size)
1771 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1772
1773 if (mmc_card_sd(card) && arg != MMC_ERASE_ARG)
1774 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1775
1776 if ((arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) &&
1777 !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN))
1778 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1779
1780 if ((arg & MMC_TRIM_ARGS) &&
1781 !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN))
1782 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1783
1784 if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG) {
1785 if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
1786 return -EINVAL;
1787 }
1788
1789 if (arg == MMC_ERASE_ARG) {
1790 rem = from % card->erase_size;
1791 if (rem) {
1792 rem = card->erase_size - rem;
1793 from += rem;
1794 if (nr > rem)
1795 nr -= rem;
1796 else
1797 return 0;
1798 }
1799 rem = nr % card->erase_size;
1800 if (rem)
1801 nr -= rem;
1802 }
1803
1804 if (nr == 0)
1805 return 0;
1806
1807 to = from + nr;
1808
1809 if (to <= from)
1810 return -EINVAL;
1811
1812 /* 'from' and 'to' are inclusive */
1813 to -= 1;
1814
1815 return mmc_do_erase(card, from, to, arg);
1816}
1817EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase);
1818
1819int mmc_can_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
1820{
1821 if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) &&
1822 (card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE) && card->erase_size)
1823 return 1;
1824 return 0;
1825}
1826EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_erase);
1827
1828int mmc_can_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
1829{
1830 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN)
1831 return 1;
b3bf9153
KP
1832 if (mmc_can_discard(card))
1833 return 1;
dfe86cba
AH
1834 return 0;
1835}
1836EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_trim);
1837
b3bf9153
KP
1838int mmc_can_discard(struct mmc_card *card)
1839{
1840 /*
1841 * As there's no way to detect the discard support bit at v4.5
1842 * use the s/w feature support filed.
1843 */
1844 if (card->ext_csd.feature_support & MMC_DISCARD_FEATURE)
1845 return 1;
1846 return 0;
1847}
1848EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_discard);
1849
d9ddd629
KP
1850int mmc_can_sanitize(struct mmc_card *card)
1851{
1852 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_SANITIZE)
1853 return 1;
1854 return 0;
1855}
1856EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_sanitize);
1857
dfe86cba
AH
1858int mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
1859{
1860 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN)
1861 return 1;
1862 return 0;
1863}
1864EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_secure_erase_trim);
1865
1866int mmc_erase_group_aligned(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
1867 unsigned int nr)
1868{
1869 if (!card->erase_size)
1870 return 0;
1871 if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
1872 return 0;
1873 return 1;
1874}
1875EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase_group_aligned);
1da177e4 1876
e056a1b5
AH
1877static unsigned int mmc_do_calc_max_discard(struct mmc_card *card,
1878 unsigned int arg)
1879{
1880 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1881 unsigned int max_discard, x, y, qty = 0, max_qty, timeout;
1882 unsigned int last_timeout = 0;
1883
1884 if (card->erase_shift)
1885 max_qty = UINT_MAX >> card->erase_shift;
1886 else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1887 max_qty = UINT_MAX;
1888 else
1889 max_qty = UINT_MAX / card->erase_size;
1890
1891 /* Find the largest qty with an OK timeout */
1892 do {
1893 y = 0;
1894 for (x = 1; x && x <= max_qty && max_qty - x >= qty; x <<= 1) {
1895 timeout = mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty + x);
1896 if (timeout > host->max_discard_to)
1897 break;
1898 if (timeout < last_timeout)
1899 break;
1900 last_timeout = timeout;
1901 y = x;
1902 }
1903 qty += y;
1904 } while (y);
1905
1906 if (!qty)
1907 return 0;
1908
1909 if (qty == 1)
1910 return 1;
1911
1912 /* Convert qty to sectors */
1913 if (card->erase_shift)
1914 max_discard = --qty << card->erase_shift;
1915 else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1916 max_discard = qty;
1917 else
1918 max_discard = --qty * card->erase_size;
1919
1920 return max_discard;
1921}
1922
1923unsigned int mmc_calc_max_discard(struct mmc_card *card)
1924{
1925 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1926 unsigned int max_discard, max_trim;
1927
1928 if (!host->max_discard_to)
1929 return UINT_MAX;
1930
1931 /*
1932 * Without erase_group_def set, MMC erase timeout depends on clock
1933 * frequence which can change. In that case, the best choice is
1934 * just the preferred erase size.
1935 */
1936 if (mmc_card_mmc(card) && !(card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1))
1937 return card->pref_erase;
1938
1939 max_discard = mmc_do_calc_max_discard(card, MMC_ERASE_ARG);
1940 if (mmc_can_trim(card)) {
1941 max_trim = mmc_do_calc_max_discard(card, MMC_TRIM_ARG);
1942 if (max_trim < max_discard)
1943 max_discard = max_trim;
1944 } else if (max_discard < card->erase_size) {
1945 max_discard = 0;
1946 }
1947 pr_debug("%s: calculated max. discard sectors %u for timeout %u ms\n",
1948 mmc_hostname(host), max_discard, host->max_discard_to);
1949 return max_discard;
1950}
1951EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_calc_max_discard);
1952
0f8d8ea6
AH
1953int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int blocklen)
1954{
1278dba1 1955 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
0f8d8ea6
AH
1956
1957 if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card) || mmc_card_ddr_mode(card))
1958 return 0;
1959
0f8d8ea6
AH
1960 cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN;
1961 cmd.arg = blocklen;
1962 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1963 return mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 5);
1964}
1965EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_blocklen);
1966
b2499518
AH
1967static void mmc_hw_reset_for_init(struct mmc_host *host)
1968{
1969 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_HW_RESET) || !host->ops->hw_reset)
1970 return;
1971 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1972 host->ops->hw_reset(host);
1973 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1974}
1975
1976int mmc_can_reset(struct mmc_card *card)
1977{
1978 u8 rst_n_function;
1979
1980 if (!mmc_card_mmc(card))
1981 return 0;
1982 rst_n_function = card->ext_csd.rst_n_function;
1983 if ((rst_n_function & EXT_CSD_RST_N_EN_MASK) != EXT_CSD_RST_N_ENABLED)
1984 return 0;
1985 return 1;
1986}
1987EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_reset);
1988
1989static int mmc_do_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host, int check)
1990{
1991 struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
1992
1993 if (!host->bus_ops->power_restore)
1994 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1995
1996 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_HW_RESET) || !host->ops->hw_reset)
1997 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1998
1999 if (!card)
2000 return -EINVAL;
2001
2002 if (!mmc_can_reset(card))
2003 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2004
2005 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
2006 mmc_set_clock(host, host->f_init);
2007
2008 host->ops->hw_reset(host);
2009
2010 /* If the reset has happened, then a status command will fail */
2011 if (check) {
2012 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
2013 int err;
2014
2015 cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
2016 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
2017 cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
2018 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R2 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
2019 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
2020 if (!err) {
2021 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
2022 return -ENOSYS;
2023 }
2024 }
2025
2026 host->card->state &= ~(MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED | MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED_DDR);
2027 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
2028 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_HIGH;
2029 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL;
2030 } else {
2031 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
2032 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
2033 }
2034 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
2035 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
2036 mmc_set_ios(host);
2037
2038 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
2039
2040 return host->bus_ops->power_restore(host);
2041}
2042
2043int mmc_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
2044{
2045 return mmc_do_hw_reset(host, 0);
2046}
2047EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_hw_reset);
2048
2049int mmc_hw_reset_check(struct mmc_host *host)
2050{
2051 return mmc_do_hw_reset(host, 1);
2052}
2053EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_hw_reset_check);
2054
807e8e40
AR
2055static int mmc_rescan_try_freq(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned freq)
2056{
2057 host->f_init = freq;
2058
2059#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2060 pr_info("%s: %s: trying to init card at %u Hz\n",
2061 mmc_hostname(host), __func__, host->f_init);
2062#endif
2063 mmc_power_up(host);
2f94e55a 2064
b2499518
AH
2065 /*
2066 * Some eMMCs (with VCCQ always on) may not be reset after power up, so
2067 * do a hardware reset if possible.
2068 */
2069 mmc_hw_reset_for_init(host);
2070
e7747475
UH
2071 /* Initialization should be done at 3.3 V I/O voltage. */
2072 mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330, 0);
2073
2f94e55a
PR
2074 /*
2075 * sdio_reset sends CMD52 to reset card. Since we do not know
2076 * if the card is being re-initialized, just send it. CMD52
2077 * should be ignored by SD/eMMC cards.
2078 */
807e8e40
AR
2079 sdio_reset(host);
2080 mmc_go_idle(host);
2081
2082 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
2083
2084 /* Order's important: probe SDIO, then SD, then MMC */
2085 if (!mmc_attach_sdio(host))
2086 return 0;
2087 if (!mmc_attach_sd(host))
2088 return 0;
2089 if (!mmc_attach_mmc(host))
2090 return 0;
2091
2092 mmc_power_off(host);
2093 return -EIO;
2094}
2095
d3049504
AH
2096int _mmc_detect_card_removed(struct mmc_host *host)
2097{
2098 int ret;
2099
2100 if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) || !host->bus_ops->alive)
2101 return 0;
2102
2103 if (!host->card || mmc_card_removed(host->card))
2104 return 1;
2105
2106 ret = host->bus_ops->alive(host);
2107 if (ret) {
2108 mmc_card_set_removed(host->card);
2109 pr_debug("%s: card remove detected\n", mmc_hostname(host));
2110 }
2111
2112 return ret;
2113}
2114
2115int mmc_detect_card_removed(struct mmc_host *host)
2116{
2117 struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
2118
2119 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
2120 /*
2121 * The card will be considered unchanged unless we have been asked to
2122 * detect a change or host requires polling to provide card detection.
2123 */
2124 if (card && !host->detect_change && !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL))
2125 return mmc_card_removed(card);
2126
2127 host->detect_change = 0;
2128
2129 return _mmc_detect_card_removed(host);
2130}
2131EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_card_removed);
2132
b93931a6 2133void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
1da177e4 2134{
807e8e40 2135 static const unsigned freqs[] = { 400000, 300000, 200000, 100000 };
c4028958
DH
2136 struct mmc_host *host =
2137 container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
88ae8b86 2138 int i;
4c2ef25f 2139
807e8e40 2140 if (host->rescan_disable)
4c2ef25f 2141 return;
1da177e4 2142
7ea239d9 2143 mmc_bus_get(host);
b855885e 2144
30201e7f
OBC
2145 /*
2146 * if there is a _removable_ card registered, check whether it is
2147 * still present
2148 */
2149 if (host->bus_ops && host->bus_ops->detect && !host->bus_dead
bad3baba 2150 && !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
94d89efb
JS
2151 host->bus_ops->detect(host);
2152
d3049504
AH
2153 host->detect_change = 0;
2154
c5841798
CB
2155 /*
2156 * Let mmc_bus_put() free the bus/bus_ops if we've found that
2157 * the card is no longer present.
2158 */
94d89efb 2159 mmc_bus_put(host);
94d89efb
JS
2160 mmc_bus_get(host);
2161
2162 /* if there still is a card present, stop here */
2163 if (host->bus_ops != NULL) {
7ea239d9 2164 mmc_bus_put(host);
94d89efb
JS
2165 goto out;
2166 }
1da177e4 2167
94d89efb
JS
2168 /*
2169 * Only we can add a new handler, so it's safe to
2170 * release the lock here.
2171 */
2172 mmc_bus_put(host);
1da177e4 2173
94d89efb
JS
2174 if (host->ops->get_cd && host->ops->get_cd(host) == 0)
2175 goto out;
1da177e4 2176
807e8e40 2177 mmc_claim_host(host);
88ae8b86 2178 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freqs); i++) {
807e8e40
AR
2179 if (!mmc_rescan_try_freq(host, max(freqs[i], host->f_min)))
2180 break;
06b2233a 2181 if (freqs[i] <= host->f_min)
807e8e40 2182 break;
88ae8b86 2183 }
807e8e40
AR
2184 mmc_release_host(host);
2185
2186 out:
28f52482
AV
2187 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
2188 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, HZ);
1da177e4
LT
2189}
2190
b93931a6 2191void mmc_start_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1da177e4 2192{
b93931a6
PO
2193 mmc_power_off(host);
2194 mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
1da177e4
LT
2195}
2196
b93931a6 2197void mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1da177e4 2198{
3b91e550 2199#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1efd48b3
PO
2200 unsigned long flags;
2201 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3b91e550 2202 host->removed = 1;
1efd48b3 2203 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3b91e550
PO
2204#endif
2205
8ea926b2
AH
2206 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE)
2207 cancel_delayed_work(&host->disable);
d9bcbf34 2208 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);
3b91e550
PO
2209 mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
2210
da68c4eb
NP
2211 /* clear pm flags now and let card drivers set them as needed */
2212 host->pm_flags = 0;
2213
7ea239d9
PO
2214 mmc_bus_get(host);
2215 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
0db13fc2 2216 /* Calling bus_ops->remove() with a claimed host can deadlock */
7ea239d9
PO
2217 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
2218 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
2219
2220 mmc_claim_host(host);
2221 mmc_detach_bus(host);
7f7e4129 2222 mmc_power_off(host);
7ea239d9 2223 mmc_release_host(host);
53509f0f
DK
2224 mmc_bus_put(host);
2225 return;
1da177e4 2226 }
7ea239d9
PO
2227 mmc_bus_put(host);
2228
2229 BUG_ON(host->card);
1da177e4
LT
2230
2231 mmc_power_off(host);
2232}
2233
12ae637f 2234int mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host)
eae1aeee 2235{
12ae637f
OBC
2236 int ret = 0;
2237
bb9cab94
DD
2238#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2239 pr_info("%s: %s: powering down\n", mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
2240#endif
2241
eae1aeee
AH
2242 mmc_bus_get(host);
2243
2244 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_dead || !host->bus_ops->power_restore) {
2245 mmc_bus_put(host);
12ae637f 2246 return -EINVAL;
eae1aeee
AH
2247 }
2248
2249 if (host->bus_ops->power_save)
12ae637f 2250 ret = host->bus_ops->power_save(host);
eae1aeee
AH
2251
2252 mmc_bus_put(host);
2253
2254 mmc_power_off(host);
12ae637f
OBC
2255
2256 return ret;
eae1aeee
AH
2257}
2258EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_power_save_host);
2259
12ae637f 2260int mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host *host)
eae1aeee 2261{
12ae637f
OBC
2262 int ret;
2263
bb9cab94
DD
2264#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2265 pr_info("%s: %s: powering up\n", mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
2266#endif
2267
eae1aeee
AH
2268 mmc_bus_get(host);
2269
2270 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_dead || !host->bus_ops->power_restore) {
2271 mmc_bus_put(host);
12ae637f 2272 return -EINVAL;
eae1aeee
AH
2273 }
2274
2275 mmc_power_up(host);
12ae637f 2276 ret = host->bus_ops->power_restore(host);
eae1aeee
AH
2277
2278 mmc_bus_put(host);
12ae637f
OBC
2279
2280 return ret;
eae1aeee
AH
2281}
2282EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_power_restore_host);
2283
b1ebe384
JL
2284int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host *host)
2285{
2286 int err = -ENOSYS;
2287
aa9df4fb
UH
2288 if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_NO_SLEEP_CMD)
2289 return 0;
2290
b1ebe384
JL
2291 mmc_bus_get(host);
2292
2293 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead && host->bus_ops->awake)
2294 err = host->bus_ops->awake(host);
2295
2296 mmc_bus_put(host);
2297
2298 return err;
2299}
2300EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_awake);
2301
2302int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
2303{
2304 int err = -ENOSYS;
2305
aa9df4fb
UH
2306 if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_NO_SLEEP_CMD)
2307 return 0;
2308
b1ebe384
JL
2309 mmc_bus_get(host);
2310
c99872a1 2311 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead && host->bus_ops->sleep)
b1ebe384
JL
2312 err = host->bus_ops->sleep(host);
2313
2314 mmc_bus_put(host);
2315
2316 return err;
2317}
2318EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_sleep);
2319
2320int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
2321{
2322 struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
2323
2324 if (card && mmc_card_mmc(card) && card->ext_csd.rev >= 3)
2325 return 1;
2326 return 0;
2327}
2328EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_can_sleep);
2329
881d1c25
SJ
2330/*
2331 * Flush the cache to the non-volatile storage.
2332 */
2333int mmc_flush_cache(struct mmc_card *card)
2334{
2335 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
2336 int err = 0;
2337
2338 if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CACHE_CTRL))
2339 return err;
2340
2341 if (mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
2342 (card->ext_csd.cache_size > 0) &&
2343 (card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl & 1)) {
2344 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
2345 EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE, 1, 0);
2346 if (err)
2347 pr_err("%s: cache flush error %d\n",
2348 mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
2349 }
2350
2351 return err;
2352}
2353EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_flush_cache);
2354
2355/*
2356 * Turn the cache ON/OFF.
2357 * Turning the cache OFF shall trigger flushing of the data
2358 * to the non-volatile storage.
2359 */
2360int mmc_cache_ctrl(struct mmc_host *host, u8 enable)
2361{
2362 struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
8bc0678b 2363 unsigned int timeout;
881d1c25
SJ
2364 int err = 0;
2365
2366 if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CACHE_CTRL) ||
2367 mmc_card_is_removable(host))
2368 return err;
2369
2370 if (card && mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
2371 (card->ext_csd.cache_size > 0)) {
2372 enable = !!enable;
2373
8bc0678b
SJ
2374 if (card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl ^ enable) {
2375 timeout = enable ? card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time : 0;
881d1c25 2376 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
8bc0678b
SJ
2377 EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL, enable, timeout);
2378 if (err)
2379 pr_err("%s: cache %s error %d\n",
2380 mmc_hostname(card->host),
2381 enable ? "on" : "off",
2382 err);
2383 else
2384 card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = enable;
2385 }
881d1c25
SJ
2386 }
2387
2388 return err;
2389}
2390EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cache_ctrl);
2391
1da177e4
LT
2392#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2393
2394/**
2395 * mmc_suspend_host - suspend a host
2396 * @host: mmc host
1da177e4 2397 */
1a13f8fa 2398int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1da177e4 2399{
95cdfb72
NP
2400 int err = 0;
2401
8ea926b2
AH
2402 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE)
2403 cancel_delayed_work(&host->disable);
7de427d0 2404 cancel_delayed_work(&host->detect);
b5af25be 2405 mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
17e9ff55
SJ
2406 if (mmc_try_claim_host(host)) {
2407 err = mmc_cache_ctrl(host, 0);
2408 mmc_do_release_host(host);
2409 } else {
2410 err = -EBUSY;
2411 }
2412
881d1c25
SJ
2413 if (err)
2414 goto out;
b5af25be 2415
7ea239d9
PO
2416 mmc_bus_get(host);
2417 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
b6ad726e
UH
2418
2419 /*
2420 * A long response time is not acceptable for device drivers
2421 * when doing suspend. Prevent mmc_claim_host in the suspend
2422 * sequence, to potentially wait "forever" by trying to
2423 * pre-claim the host.
2424 */
2425 if (mmc_try_claim_host(host)) {
a80f1627 2426 if (host->bus_ops->suspend) {
b6ad726e 2427 err = host->bus_ops->suspend(host);
a80f1627 2428 }
49df7807
SRT
2429 mmc_do_release_host(host);
2430
b6ad726e
UH
2431 if (err == -ENOSYS || !host->bus_ops->resume) {
2432 /*
2433 * We simply "remove" the card in this case.
0db13fc2
GL
2434 * It will be redetected on resume. (Calling
2435 * bus_ops->remove() with a claimed host can
2436 * deadlock.)
b6ad726e
UH
2437 */
2438 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
2439 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
2440 mmc_claim_host(host);
2441 mmc_detach_bus(host);
2442 mmc_power_off(host);
2443 mmc_release_host(host);
2444 host->pm_flags = 0;
2445 err = 0;
2446 }
b6ad726e
UH
2447 } else {
2448 err = -EBUSY;
1c8cf9c9 2449 }
b5af25be 2450 }
7ea239d9
PO
2451 mmc_bus_put(host);
2452
a5e9425d 2453 if (!err && !mmc_card_keep_power(host))
95cdfb72 2454 mmc_power_off(host);
1da177e4 2455
881d1c25 2456out:
95cdfb72 2457 return err;
1da177e4
LT
2458}
2459
2460EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_suspend_host);
2461
2462/**
2463 * mmc_resume_host - resume a previously suspended host
2464 * @host: mmc host
2465 */
2466int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
2467{
95cdfb72
NP
2468 int err = 0;
2469
6abaa0c9
PO
2470 mmc_bus_get(host);
2471 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
a5e9425d 2472 if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
da68c4eb
NP
2473 mmc_power_up(host);
2474 mmc_select_voltage(host, host->ocr);
e594573d
OBC
2475 /*
2476 * Tell runtime PM core we just powered up the card,
2477 * since it still believes the card is powered off.
2478 * Note that currently runtime PM is only enabled
2479 * for SDIO cards that are MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
2480 */
2481 if (mmc_card_sdio(host->card) &&
2482 (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)) {
2483 pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
2484 pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
2485 pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
2486 }
da68c4eb 2487 }
6abaa0c9 2488 BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops->resume);
95cdfb72
NP
2489 err = host->bus_ops->resume(host);
2490 if (err) {
a3c76eb9 2491 pr_warning("%s: error %d during resume "
95cdfb72
NP
2492 "(card was removed?)\n",
2493 mmc_hostname(host), err);
95cdfb72
NP
2494 err = 0;
2495 }
6abaa0c9 2496 }
a8e6df73 2497 host->pm_flags &= ~MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
6abaa0c9
PO
2498 mmc_bus_put(host);
2499
95cdfb72 2500 return err;
1da177e4 2501}
1da177e4
LT
2502EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_resume_host);
2503
4c2ef25f
ML
2504/* Do the card removal on suspend if card is assumed removeable
2505 * Do that in pm notifier while userspace isn't yet frozen, so we will be able
2506 to sync the card.
2507*/
2508int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block,
2509 unsigned long mode, void *unused)
2510{
2511 struct mmc_host *host = container_of(
2512 notify_block, struct mmc_host, pm_notify);
2513 unsigned long flags;
2514
2515
2516 switch (mode) {
2517 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
2518 case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
2519
2520 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2521 host->rescan_disable = 1;
bec8726a 2522 host->power_notify_type = MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_SHORT;
4c2ef25f
ML
2523 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2524 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);
2525
2526 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_ops->suspend)
2527 break;
2528
0db13fc2 2529 /* Calling bus_ops->remove() with a claimed host can deadlock */
4c2ef25f
ML
2530 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
2531 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
2532
0db13fc2 2533 mmc_claim_host(host);
4c2ef25f 2534 mmc_detach_bus(host);
7f7e4129 2535 mmc_power_off(host);
4c2ef25f
ML
2536 mmc_release_host(host);
2537 host->pm_flags = 0;
2538 break;
2539
2540 case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
2541 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
274476f8 2542 case PM_POST_RESTORE:
4c2ef25f
ML
2543
2544 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2545 host->rescan_disable = 0;
bec8726a 2546 host->power_notify_type = MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_LONG;
4c2ef25f
ML
2547 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2548 mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
2549
2550 }
2551
2552 return 0;
2553}
1da177e4
LT
2554#endif
2555
ffce2e7e
PO
2556static int __init mmc_init(void)
2557{
2558 int ret;
2559
0d9ee5b2 2560 workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kmmcd", 0);
ffce2e7e
PO
2561 if (!workqueue)
2562 return -ENOMEM;
2563
2564 ret = mmc_register_bus();
e29a7d73
PO
2565 if (ret)
2566 goto destroy_workqueue;
2567
2568 ret = mmc_register_host_class();
2569 if (ret)
2570 goto unregister_bus;
2571
2572 ret = sdio_register_bus();
2573 if (ret)
2574 goto unregister_host_class;
2575
2576 return 0;
2577
2578unregister_host_class:
2579 mmc_unregister_host_class();
2580unregister_bus:
2581 mmc_unregister_bus();
2582destroy_workqueue:
2583 destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
2584
ffce2e7e
PO
2585 return ret;
2586}
2587
2588static void __exit mmc_exit(void)
2589{
e29a7d73 2590 sdio_unregister_bus();
ffce2e7e
PO
2591 mmc_unregister_host_class();
2592 mmc_unregister_bus();
2593 destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
2594}
2595
26074962 2596subsys_initcall(mmc_init);
ffce2e7e
PO
2597module_exit(mmc_exit);
2598
1da177e4 2599MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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