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54d33c4c MR |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/drivers/mtd/nand/cmx270-nand.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Compulab, Ltd. | |
5 | * Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il> | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/h1910.c | |
8 | * Copyright (C) 2002 Marius Gröger (mag@sysgo.de) | |
9 | * Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de) | |
10 | * | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
13 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
14 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Overview: | |
17 | * This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the | |
18 | * CM-X270 board. | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 23 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
70eb33d6 | 24 | #include <linux/gpio.h> |
a0e5cc58 | 25 | #include <linux/module.h> |
54d33c4c MR |
26 | |
27 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
28 | #include <asm/irq.h> | |
70eb33d6 | 29 | #include <asm/mach-types.h> |
54d33c4c | 30 | |
b74d1969 | 31 | #include <mach/pxa2xx-regs.h> |
54d33c4c MR |
32 | |
33 | #define GPIO_NAND_CS (11) | |
34 | #define GPIO_NAND_RB (89) | |
35 | ||
54d33c4c MR |
36 | /* MTD structure for CM-X270 board */ |
37 | static struct mtd_info *cmx270_nand_mtd; | |
38 | ||
39 | /* remaped IO address of the device */ | |
40 | static void __iomem *cmx270_nand_io; | |
41 | ||
42 | /* | |
43 | * Define static partitions for flash device | |
44 | */ | |
45 | static struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = { | |
46 | [0] = { | |
47 | .name = "cmx270-0", | |
48 | .offset = 0, | |
49 | .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL | |
50 | } | |
51 | }; | |
52 | #define NUM_PARTITIONS (ARRAY_SIZE(partition_info)) | |
53 | ||
54d33c4c MR |
54 | static u_char cmx270_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
55 | { | |
56 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; | |
57 | ||
58 | return (readl(this->IO_ADDR_R) >> 16); | |
59 | } | |
60 | ||
61 | static void cmx270_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) | |
62 | { | |
63 | int i; | |
64 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; | |
65 | ||
66 | for (i=0; i<len; i++) | |
67 | writel((*buf++ << 16), this->IO_ADDR_W); | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
70 | static void cmx270_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) | |
71 | { | |
72 | int i; | |
73 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; | |
74 | ||
75 | for (i=0; i<len; i++) | |
76 | *buf++ = readl(this->IO_ADDR_R) >> 16; | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | static int cmx270_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) | |
80 | { | |
81 | int i; | |
82 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; | |
83 | ||
84 | for (i=0; i<len; i++) | |
85 | if (buf[i] != (u_char)(readl(this->IO_ADDR_R) >> 16)) | |
86 | return -EFAULT; | |
87 | ||
88 | return 0; | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | static inline void nand_cs_on(void) | |
92 | { | |
70eb33d6 | 93 | gpio_set_value(GPIO_NAND_CS, 0); |
54d33c4c MR |
94 | } |
95 | ||
96 | static void nand_cs_off(void) | |
97 | { | |
70eb33d6 | 98 | dsb(); |
54d33c4c | 99 | |
70eb33d6 | 100 | gpio_set_value(GPIO_NAND_CS, 1); |
54d33c4c MR |
101 | } |
102 | ||
103 | /* | |
104 | * hardware specific access to control-lines | |
105 | */ | |
106 | static void cmx270_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, | |
107 | unsigned int ctrl) | |
108 | { | |
109 | struct nand_chip* this = mtd->priv; | |
110 | unsigned int nandaddr = (unsigned int)this->IO_ADDR_W; | |
111 | ||
70eb33d6 | 112 | dsb(); |
54d33c4c MR |
113 | |
114 | if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { | |
115 | if ( ctrl & NAND_ALE ) | |
116 | nandaddr |= (1 << 3); | |
117 | else | |
118 | nandaddr &= ~(1 << 3); | |
119 | if ( ctrl & NAND_CLE ) | |
120 | nandaddr |= (1 << 2); | |
121 | else | |
122 | nandaddr &= ~(1 << 2); | |
123 | if ( ctrl & NAND_NCE ) | |
124 | nand_cs_on(); | |
125 | else | |
126 | nand_cs_off(); | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
70eb33d6 | 129 | dsb(); |
54d33c4c MR |
130 | this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem*)nandaddr; |
131 | if (dat != NAND_CMD_NONE) | |
132 | writel((dat << 16), this->IO_ADDR_W); | |
133 | ||
70eb33d6 | 134 | dsb(); |
54d33c4c MR |
135 | } |
136 | ||
137 | /* | |
138 | * read device ready pin | |
139 | */ | |
140 | static int cmx270_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
141 | { | |
70eb33d6 | 142 | dsb(); |
54d33c4c | 143 | |
70eb33d6 | 144 | return (gpio_get_value(GPIO_NAND_RB)); |
54d33c4c MR |
145 | } |
146 | ||
147 | /* | |
148 | * Main initialization routine | |
149 | */ | |
627df23c | 150 | static int __init cmx270_init(void) |
54d33c4c MR |
151 | { |
152 | struct nand_chip *this; | |
54d33c4c MR |
153 | int ret; |
154 | ||
a7f3f030 | 155 | if (!(machine_is_armcore() && cpu_is_pxa27x())) |
70eb33d6 MR |
156 | return -ENODEV; |
157 | ||
158 | ret = gpio_request(GPIO_NAND_CS, "NAND CS"); | |
159 | if (ret) { | |
160 | pr_warning("CM-X270: failed to request NAND CS gpio\n"); | |
161 | return ret; | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | gpio_direction_output(GPIO_NAND_CS, 1); | |
165 | ||
166 | ret = gpio_request(GPIO_NAND_RB, "NAND R/B"); | |
167 | if (ret) { | |
168 | pr_warning("CM-X270: failed to request NAND R/B gpio\n"); | |
169 | goto err_gpio_request; | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
172 | gpio_direction_input(GPIO_NAND_RB); | |
173 | ||
54d33c4c MR |
174 | /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ |
175 | cmx270_nand_mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + | |
176 | sizeof(struct nand_chip), | |
177 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
178 | if (!cmx270_nand_mtd) { | |
70eb33d6 MR |
179 | pr_debug("Unable to allocate CM-X270 NAND MTD device structure.\n"); |
180 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
181 | goto err_kzalloc; | |
54d33c4c MR |
182 | } |
183 | ||
184 | cmx270_nand_io = ioremap(PXA_CS1_PHYS, 12); | |
185 | if (!cmx270_nand_io) { | |
70eb33d6 | 186 | pr_debug("Unable to ioremap NAND device\n"); |
54d33c4c | 187 | ret = -EINVAL; |
70eb33d6 | 188 | goto err_ioremap; |
54d33c4c MR |
189 | } |
190 | ||
191 | /* Get pointer to private data */ | |
192 | this = (struct nand_chip *)(&cmx270_nand_mtd[1]); | |
193 | ||
194 | /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */ | |
195 | cmx270_nand_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; | |
196 | cmx270_nand_mtd->priv = this; | |
197 | ||
198 | /* insert callbacks */ | |
199 | this->IO_ADDR_R = cmx270_nand_io; | |
200 | this->IO_ADDR_W = cmx270_nand_io; | |
201 | this->cmd_ctrl = cmx270_hwcontrol; | |
202 | this->dev_ready = cmx270_device_ready; | |
203 | ||
204 | /* 15 us command delay time */ | |
205 | this->chip_delay = 20; | |
206 | this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; | |
207 | ||
208 | /* read/write functions */ | |
209 | this->read_byte = cmx270_read_byte; | |
210 | this->read_buf = cmx270_read_buf; | |
211 | this->write_buf = cmx270_write_buf; | |
212 | this->verify_buf = cmx270_verify_buf; | |
213 | ||
214 | /* Scan to find existence of the device */ | |
215 | if (nand_scan (cmx270_nand_mtd, 1)) { | |
70eb33d6 | 216 | pr_notice("No NAND device\n"); |
54d33c4c | 217 | ret = -ENXIO; |
70eb33d6 | 218 | goto err_scan; |
54d33c4c MR |
219 | } |
220 | ||
54d33c4c | 221 | /* Register the partitions */ |
0b118f06 DES |
222 | ret = mtd_device_parse_register(cmx270_nand_mtd, NULL, 0, |
223 | partition_info, NUM_PARTITIONS); | |
54d33c4c | 224 | if (ret) |
70eb33d6 | 225 | goto err_scan; |
54d33c4c MR |
226 | |
227 | /* Return happy */ | |
228 | return 0; | |
229 | ||
70eb33d6 | 230 | err_scan: |
54d33c4c | 231 | iounmap(cmx270_nand_io); |
70eb33d6 | 232 | err_ioremap: |
54d33c4c | 233 | kfree(cmx270_nand_mtd); |
70eb33d6 MR |
234 | err_kzalloc: |
235 | gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_RB); | |
236 | err_gpio_request: | |
237 | gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_CS); | |
54d33c4c MR |
238 | |
239 | return ret; | |
240 | ||
241 | } | |
242 | module_init(cmx270_init); | |
243 | ||
244 | /* | |
245 | * Clean up routine | |
246 | */ | |
627df23c | 247 | static void __exit cmx270_cleanup(void) |
54d33c4c MR |
248 | { |
249 | /* Release resources, unregister device */ | |
250 | nand_release(cmx270_nand_mtd); | |
251 | ||
70eb33d6 MR |
252 | gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_RB); |
253 | gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_CS); | |
254 | ||
54d33c4c MR |
255 | iounmap(cmx270_nand_io); |
256 | ||
257 | /* Free the MTD device structure */ | |
258 | kfree (cmx270_nand_mtd); | |
259 | } | |
260 | module_exit(cmx270_cleanup); | |
261 | ||
262 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
263 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>"); | |
264 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND flash driver for Compulab CM-X270 Module"); |