[MTD] Export nand_write_raw
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / mtd / nand / cs553x_nand.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * drivers/mtd/nand/cs553x_nand.c
3 *
4 * (C) 2005, 2006 Red Hat Inc.
5 *
6 * Author: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
9d75414b 7 * Tom Sylla <tom.sylla@amd.com>
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8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * Overview:
14 * This is a device driver for the NAND flash controller found on
15 * the AMD CS5535/CS5536 companion chipsets for the Geode processor.
16 *
17 */
18
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <linux/pci.h>
24#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
25#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
9d75414b 26#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
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27#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
28
29#include <asm/msr.h>
30#include <asm/io.h>
31
32#define NR_CS553X_CONTROLLERS 4
33
34/* NAND Timing MSRs */
35#define MSR_NANDF_DATA 0x5140001b /* NAND Flash Data Timing MSR */
36#define MSR_NANDF_CTL 0x5140001c /* NAND Flash Control Timing */
37#define MSR_NANDF_RSVD 0x5140001d /* Reserved */
38
39/* NAND BAR MSRs */
40#define MSR_DIVIL_LBAR_FLSH0 0x51400010 /* Flash Chip Select 0 */
41#define MSR_DIVIL_LBAR_FLSH1 0x51400011 /* Flash Chip Select 1 */
42#define MSR_DIVIL_LBAR_FLSH2 0x51400012 /* Flash Chip Select 2 */
43#define MSR_DIVIL_LBAR_FLSH3 0x51400013 /* Flash Chip Select 3 */
44 /* Each made up of... */
45#define FLSH_LBAR_EN (1ULL<<32)
46#define FLSH_NOR_NAND (1ULL<<33) /* 1 for NAND */
47#define FLSH_MEM_IO (1ULL<<34) /* 1 for MMIO */
48 /* I/O BARs have BASE_ADDR in bits 15:4, IO_MASK in 47:36 */
49 /* MMIO BARs have BASE_ADDR in bits 31:12, MEM_MASK in 63:44 */
50
51/* Pin function selection MSR (IDE vs. flash on the IDE pins) */
52#define MSR_DIVIL_BALL_OPTS 0x51400015
e0c7d767 53#define PIN_OPT_IDE (1<<0) /* 0 for flash, 1 for IDE */
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54
55/* Registers within the NAND flash controller BAR -- memory mapped */
56#define MM_NAND_DATA 0x00 /* 0 to 0x7ff, in fact */
57#define MM_NAND_CTL 0x800 /* Any even address 0x800-0x80e */
58#define MM_NAND_IO 0x801 /* Any odd address 0x801-0x80f */
59#define MM_NAND_STS 0x810
60#define MM_NAND_ECC_LSB 0x811
61#define MM_NAND_ECC_MSB 0x812
62#define MM_NAND_ECC_COL 0x813
63#define MM_NAND_LAC 0x814
64#define MM_NAND_ECC_CTL 0x815
65
66/* Registers within the NAND flash controller BAR -- I/O mapped */
67#define IO_NAND_DATA 0x00 /* 0 to 3, in fact */
68#define IO_NAND_CTL 0x04
69#define IO_NAND_IO 0x05
70#define IO_NAND_STS 0x06
71#define IO_NAND_ECC_CTL 0x08
72#define IO_NAND_ECC_LSB 0x09
73#define IO_NAND_ECC_MSB 0x0a
74#define IO_NAND_ECC_COL 0x0b
75#define IO_NAND_LAC 0x0c
76
77#define CS_NAND_CTL_DIST_EN (1<<4) /* Enable NAND Distract interrupt */
78#define CS_NAND_CTL_RDY_INT_MASK (1<<3) /* Enable RDY/BUSY# interrupt */
79#define CS_NAND_CTL_ALE (1<<2)
80#define CS_NAND_CTL_CLE (1<<1)
81#define CS_NAND_CTL_CE (1<<0) /* Keep low; 1 to reset */
82
83#define CS_NAND_STS_FLASH_RDY (1<<3)
84#define CS_NAND_CTLR_BUSY (1<<2)
85#define CS_NAND_CMD_COMP (1<<1)
86#define CS_NAND_DIST_ST (1<<0)
87
88#define CS_NAND_ECC_PARITY (1<<2)
89#define CS_NAND_ECC_CLRECC (1<<1)
90#define CS_NAND_ECC_ENECC (1<<0)
91
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92static void cs553x_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
93{
94 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
95
96 while (unlikely(len > 0x800)) {
97 memcpy_fromio(buf, this->IO_ADDR_R, 0x800);
98 buf += 0x800;
99 len -= 0x800;
100 }
101 memcpy_fromio(buf, this->IO_ADDR_R, len);
102}
103
104static void cs553x_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
105{
106 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
107
108 while (unlikely(len > 0x800)) {
109 memcpy_toio(this->IO_ADDR_R, buf, 0x800);
110 buf += 0x800;
111 len -= 0x800;
112 }
113 memcpy_toio(this->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
114}
115
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116static unsigned char cs553x_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
117{
118 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
9d75414b 119 return readb(this->IO_ADDR_R);
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120}
121
122static void cs553x_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
123{
124 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
125 int i = 100000;
126
127 while (i && readb(this->IO_ADDR_R + MM_NAND_STS) & CS_NAND_CTLR_BUSY) {
128 udelay(1);
129 i--;
130 }
e0c7d767 131 writeb(byte, this->IO_ADDR_W + 0x801);
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132}
133
134static void cs553x_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
135{
136 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
137 void __iomem *mmio_base = this->IO_ADDR_R;
9d75414b 138 unsigned char ctl;
179fdc3f 139
e0c7d767 140 switch (cmd) {
179fdc3f 141 case NAND_CTL_SETCLE:
9d75414b 142 ctl = CS_NAND_CTL_CLE;
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143 break;
144
145 case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE:
179fdc3f 146 case NAND_CTL_CLRALE:
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147 case NAND_CTL_SETNCE:
148 ctl = 0;
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149 break;
150
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151 case NAND_CTL_SETALE:
152 ctl = CS_NAND_CTL_ALE;
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153 break;
154
9d75414b 155 default:
179fdc3f 156 case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE:
9d75414b 157 ctl = CS_NAND_CTL_CE;
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158 break;
159 }
9d75414b 160 writeb(ctl, mmio_base + MM_NAND_CTL);
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161}
162
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163static int cs553x_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
164{
165 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
166 void __iomem *mmio_base = this->IO_ADDR_R;
167 unsigned char foo = readb(mmio_base + MM_NAND_STS);
168
e0c7d767 169 return (foo & CS_NAND_STS_FLASH_RDY) && !(foo & CS_NAND_CTLR_BUSY);
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170}
171
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172static void cs_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
173{
174 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
175 void __iomem *mmio_base = this->IO_ADDR_R;
176
177 writeb(0x07, mmio_base + MM_NAND_ECC_CTL);
178}
179
180static int cs_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
181{
182 uint32_t ecc;
183 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
184 void __iomem *mmio_base = this->IO_ADDR_R;
185
186 ecc = readl(mmio_base + MM_NAND_STS);
187
188 ecc_code[1] = ecc >> 8;
189 ecc_code[0] = ecc >> 16;
190 ecc_code[2] = ecc >> 24;
191 return 0;
192}
193
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194static struct mtd_info *cs553x_mtd[4];
195
196static int __init cs553x_init_one(int cs, int mmio, unsigned long adr)
197{
198 int err = 0;
199 struct nand_chip *this;
200 struct mtd_info *new_mtd;
201
202 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Probing CS553x NAND controller CS#%d at %sIO 0x%08lx\n", cs, mmio?"MM":"P", adr);
203
204 if (!mmio) {
205 printk(KERN_NOTICE "PIO mode not yet implemented for CS553X NAND controller\n");
206 return -ENXIO;
207 }
208
209 /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
e0c7d767 210 new_mtd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
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211 if (!new_mtd) {
212 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unable to allocate CS553X NAND MTD device structure.\n");
213 err = -ENOMEM;
214 goto out;
215 }
216
217 /* Get pointer to private data */
e0c7d767 218 this = (struct nand_chip *)(&new_mtd[1]);
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219
220 /* Initialize structures */
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221 memset(new_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info));
222 memset(this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip));
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223
224 /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
225 new_mtd->priv = this;
552d9205 226 new_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
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227
228 /* map physical address */
229 this->IO_ADDR_R = this->IO_ADDR_W = ioremap(adr, 4096);
230 if (!this->IO_ADDR_R) {
231 printk(KERN_WARNING "ioremap cs553x NAND @0x%08lx failed\n", adr);
232 err = -EIO;
233 goto out_mtd;
234 }
235
236 this->hwcontrol = cs553x_hwcontrol;
237 this->dev_ready = cs553x_device_ready;
238 this->read_byte = cs553x_read_byte;
239 this->write_byte = cs553x_write_byte;
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240 this->read_buf = cs553x_read_buf;
241 this->write_buf = cs553x_write_buf;
179fdc3f 242
9d75414b 243 this->chip_delay = 0;
179fdc3f 244
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245 this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
246 this->ecc.size = 256;
247 this->ecc.bytes = 3;
248 this->ecc.hwctl = cs_enable_hwecc;
249 this->ecc.calculate = cs_calculate_ecc;
250 this->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
251
179fdc3f 252 /* Enable the following for a flash based bad block table */
9d75414b 253 this->options = NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
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254
255 /* Scan to find existance of the device */
9d75414b 256 if (nand_scan(new_mtd, 1)) {
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257 err = -ENXIO;
258 goto out_ior;
259 }
260
261 cs553x_mtd[cs] = new_mtd;
262 goto out;
263
264out_ior:
265 iounmap((void *)this->IO_ADDR_R);
266out_mtd:
9d75414b 267 kfree(new_mtd);
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268out:
269 return err;
270}
271
cead4dbc 272static int __init cs553x_init(void)
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273{
274 int err = -ENXIO;
275 int i;
276 uint64_t val;
277
278 /* Check whether we actually have a CS5535 or CS5536 */
279 if (!pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_ISA, NULL) &&
280 !pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_CS5535_ISA, NULL))
281 return -ENXIO;
282
283 rdmsrl(MSR_DIVIL_BALL_OPTS, val);
284 if (val & 1) {
285 printk(KERN_INFO "CS553x NAND controller: Flash I/O not enabled in MSR_DIVIL_BALL_OPTS.\n");
286 return -ENXIO;
287 }
288
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289 for (i = 0; i < NR_CS553X_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
290 rdmsrl(MSR_DIVIL_LBAR_FLSH0 + i, val);
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291
292 if ((val & (FLSH_LBAR_EN|FLSH_NOR_NAND)) == (FLSH_LBAR_EN|FLSH_NOR_NAND))
293 err = cs553x_init_one(i, !!(val & FLSH_MEM_IO), val & 0xFFFFFFFF);
294 }
e0c7d767 295
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296 /* Register all devices together here. This means we can easily hack it to
297 do mtdconcat etc. if we want to. */
e0c7d767 298 for (i = 0; i < NR_CS553X_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
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299 if (cs553x_mtd[i]) {
300 add_mtd_device(cs553x_mtd[i]);
301
302 /* If any devices registered, return success. Else the last error. */
303 err = 0;
304 }
305 }
306
307 return err;
308}
e0c7d767 309
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310module_init(cs553x_init);
311
e0c7d767 312static void __exit cs553x_cleanup(void)
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313{
314 int i;
315
e0c7d767 316 for (i = 0; i < NR_CS553X_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
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317 struct mtd_info *mtd = cs553x_mtd[i];
318 struct nand_chip *this;
319 void __iomem *mmio_base;
320
321 if (!mtd)
322 break;
323
324 this = cs553x_mtd[i]->priv;
325 mmio_base = this->IO_ADDR_R;
326
327 /* Release resources, unregister device */
e0c7d767 328 nand_release(cs553x_mtd[i]);
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329 cs553x_mtd[i] = NULL;
330
331 /* unmap physical adress */
332 iounmap(mmio_base);
333
334 /* Free the MTD device structure */
9d75414b 335 kfree(mtd);
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336 }
337}
e0c7d767 338
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339module_exit(cs553x_cleanup);
340
341MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
342MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
343MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND controller driver for AMD CS5535/CS5536 companion chip");
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