net/mlx5e: TX latency optimization to save DMA reads
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / net / ethernet / realtek / atp.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* atp.c: Attached (pocket) ethernet adapter driver for linux. */
2/*
3 This is a driver for commonly OEM pocket (parallel port)
4 ethernet adapters based on the Realtek RTL8002 and RTL8012 chips.
5
6 Written 1993-2000 by Donald Becker.
7
8 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
9 the GNU General Public License (GPL), incorporated herein by reference.
10 Drivers based on or derived from this code fall under the GPL and must
11 retain the authorship, copyright and license notice. This file is not
12 a complete program and may only be used when the entire operating
13 system is licensed under the GPL.
14
15 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the Director,
16 National Security Agency. Copyright 1994-2000 retained by the original
17 author, Donald Becker. The timer-based reset code was supplied in 1995
18 by Bill Carlson, wwc@super.org.
19
20 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
21 Scyld Computing Corporation
22 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
23 Annapolis MD 21403
24
25 Support information and updates available at
26 http://www.scyld.com/network/atp.html
27
28
29 Modular support/softnet added by Alan Cox.
30 _bit abuse fixed up by Alan Cox
31
32*/
33
2c2a8c53 34static const char version[] =
1da177e4 35"atp.c:v1.09=ac 2002/10/01 Donald Becker <becker@scyld.com>\n";
1da177e4
LT
36
37/* The user-configurable values.
38 These may be modified when a driver module is loaded.*/
39
40static int debug = 1; /* 1 normal messages, 0 quiet .. 7 verbose. */
41#define net_debug debug
42
43/* Maximum events (Rx packets, etc.) to handle at each interrupt. */
44static int max_interrupt_work = 15;
45
46#define NUM_UNITS 2
47/* The standard set of ISA module parameters. */
48static int io[NUM_UNITS];
49static int irq[NUM_UNITS];
50static int xcvr[NUM_UNITS]; /* The data transfer mode. */
51
52/* Operational parameters that are set at compile time. */
53
54/* Time in jiffies before concluding the transmitter is hung. */
55#define TX_TIMEOUT (400*HZ/1000)
56
57/*
58 This file is a device driver for the RealTek (aka AT-Lan-Tec) pocket
59 ethernet adapter. This is a common low-cost OEM pocket ethernet
60 adapter, sold under many names.
61
62 Sources:
63 This driver was written from the packet driver assembly code provided by
64 Vincent Bono of AT-Lan-Tec. Ever try to figure out how a complicated
65 device works just from the assembly code? It ain't pretty. The following
66 description is written based on guesses and writing lots of special-purpose
67 code to test my theorized operation.
68
69 In 1997 Realtek made available the documentation for the second generation
70 RTL8012 chip, which has lead to several driver improvements.
631dd1a8 71 http://www.realtek.com.tw/
1da177e4
LT
72
73 Theory of Operation
74
75 The RTL8002 adapter seems to be built around a custom spin of the SEEQ
76 controller core. It probably has a 16K or 64K internal packet buffer, of
77 which the first 4K is devoted to transmit and the rest to receive.
78 The controller maintains the queue of received packet and the packet buffer
79 access pointer internally, with only 'reset to beginning' and 'skip to next
80 packet' commands visible. The transmit packet queue holds two (or more?)
81 packets: both 'retransmit this packet' (due to collision) and 'transmit next
82 packet' commands must be started by hand.
83
84 The station address is stored in a standard bit-serial EEPROM which must be
85 read (ughh) by the device driver. (Provisions have been made for
86 substituting a 74S288 PROM, but I haven't gotten reports of any models
87 using it.) Unlike built-in devices, a pocket adapter can temporarily lose
88 power without indication to the device driver. The major effect is that
89 the station address, receive filter (promiscuous, etc.) and transceiver
90 must be reset.
91
92 The controller itself has 16 registers, some of which use only the lower
93 bits. The registers are read and written 4 bits at a time. The four bit
94 register address is presented on the data lines along with a few additional
95 timing and control bits. The data is then read from status port or written
96 to the data port.
97
98 Correction: the controller has two banks of 16 registers. The second
99 bank contains only the multicast filter table (now used) and the EEPROM
100 access registers.
101
102 Since the bulk data transfer of the actual packets through the slow
103 parallel port dominates the driver's running time, four distinct data
104 (non-register) transfer modes are provided by the adapter, two in each
105 direction. In the first mode timing for the nibble transfers is
106 provided through the data port. In the second mode the same timing is
107 provided through the control port. In either case the data is read from
108 the status port and written to the data port, just as it is accessing
109 registers.
110
111 In addition to the basic data transfer methods, several more are modes are
112 created by adding some delay by doing multiple reads of the data to allow
113 it to stabilize. This delay seems to be needed on most machines.
114
115 The data transfer mode is stored in the 'dev->if_port' field. Its default
116 value is '4'. It may be overridden at boot-time using the third parameter
117 to the "ether=..." initialization.
118
119 The header file <atp.h> provides inline functions that encapsulate the
120 register and data access methods. These functions are hand-tuned to
121 generate reasonable object code. This header file also documents my
122 interpretations of the device registers.
123*/
124
125#include <linux/kernel.h>
126#include <linux/module.h>
127#include <linux/types.h>
128#include <linux/fcntl.h>
129#include <linux/interrupt.h>
130#include <linux/ioport.h>
131#include <linux/in.h>
1da177e4
LT
132#include <linux/string.h>
133#include <linux/errno.h>
134#include <linux/init.h>
135#include <linux/crc32.h>
136#include <linux/netdevice.h>
137#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
138#include <linux/skbuff.h>
139#include <linux/spinlock.h>
140#include <linux/delay.h>
141#include <linux/bitops.h>
142
1da177e4
LT
143#include <asm/io.h>
144#include <asm/dma.h>
145
146#include "atp.h"
147
148MODULE_AUTHOR("Donald Becker <becker@scyld.com>");
149MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RealTek RTL8002/8012 parallel port Ethernet driver");
150MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
151
152module_param(max_interrupt_work, int, 0);
153module_param(debug, int, 0);
154module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0);
155module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0);
156module_param_array(xcvr, int, NULL, 0);
157MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_interrupt_work, "ATP maximum events handled per interrupt");
158MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "ATP debug level (0-7)");
159MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "ATP I/O base address(es)");
160MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "ATP IRQ number(s)");
161MODULE_PARM_DESC(xcvr, "ATP transceiver(s) (0=internal, 1=external)");
162
163/* The number of low I/O ports used by the ethercard. */
164#define ETHERCARD_TOTAL_SIZE 3
165
166/* Sequence to switch an 8012 from printer mux to ethernet mode. */
167static char mux_8012[] = { 0xff, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xfb, 0xf3, 0xfb, 0xff, 0xf7,};
168
169struct net_local {
170 spinlock_t lock;
171 struct net_device *next_module;
1da177e4
LT
172 struct timer_list timer; /* Media selection timer. */
173 long last_rx_time; /* Last Rx, in jiffies, to handle Rx hang. */
174 int saved_tx_size;
175 unsigned int tx_unit_busy:1;
176 unsigned char re_tx, /* Number of packet retransmissions. */
177 addr_mode, /* Current Rx filter e.g. promiscuous, etc. */
bb263e18 178 pac_cnt_in_tx_buf;
1da177e4
LT
179};
180
181/* This code, written by wwc@super.org, resets the adapter every
182 TIMED_CHECKER ticks. This recovers from an unknown error which
183 hangs the device. */
184#define TIMED_CHECKER (HZ/4)
185#ifdef TIMED_CHECKER
186#include <linux/timer.h>
187static void atp_timed_checker(unsigned long ignored);
188#endif
189
190/* Index to functions, as function prototypes. */
191
192static int atp_probe1(long ioaddr);
193static void get_node_ID(struct net_device *dev);
194static unsigned short eeprom_op(long ioaddr, unsigned int cmd);
195static int net_open(struct net_device *dev);
196static void hardware_init(struct net_device *dev);
197static void write_packet(long ioaddr, int length, unsigned char *packet, int pad, int mode);
198static void trigger_send(long ioaddr, int length);
61357325
SH
199static netdev_tx_t atp_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
200 struct net_device *dev);
7d12e780 201static irqreturn_t atp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
1da177e4
LT
202static void net_rx(struct net_device *dev);
203static void read_block(long ioaddr, int length, unsigned char *buffer, int data_mode);
204static int net_close(struct net_device *dev);
3a1a27fa 205static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);
1da177e4
LT
206static void tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
207
208
209/* A list of all installed ATP devices, for removing the driver module. */
210static struct net_device *root_atp_dev;
211
212/* Check for a network adapter of this type, and return '0' iff one exists.
213 If dev->base_addr == 0, probe all likely locations.
214 If dev->base_addr == 1, always return failure.
215 If dev->base_addr == 2, allocate space for the device and return success
216 (detachable devices only).
6aa20a22 217
1da177e4
LT
218 FIXME: we should use the parport layer for this
219 */
220static int __init atp_init(void)
221{
222 int *port, ports[] = {0x378, 0x278, 0x3bc, 0};
223 int base_addr = io[0];
224
225 if (base_addr > 0x1ff) /* Check a single specified location. */
226 return atp_probe1(base_addr);
227 else if (base_addr == 1) /* Don't probe at all. */
228 return -ENXIO;
229
230 for (port = ports; *port; port++) {
231 long ioaddr = *port;
232 outb(0x57, ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
233 if (inb(ioaddr + PAR_DATA) != 0x57)
234 continue;
235 if (atp_probe1(ioaddr) == 0)
236 return 0;
237 }
238
239 return -ENODEV;
240}
241
3a1a27fa
SH
242static const struct net_device_ops atp_netdev_ops = {
243 .ndo_open = net_open,
244 .ndo_stop = net_close,
245 .ndo_start_xmit = atp_send_packet,
afc4b13d 246 .ndo_set_rx_mode = set_rx_mode,
3a1a27fa
SH
247 .ndo_tx_timeout = tx_timeout,
248 .ndo_change_mtu = eth_change_mtu,
249 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
250 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
251};
252
1da177e4
LT
253static int __init atp_probe1(long ioaddr)
254{
255 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
256 struct net_local *lp;
257 int saved_ctrl_reg, status, i;
258 int res;
259
260 outb(0xff, ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
261 /* Save the original value of the Control register, in case we guessed
262 wrong. */
263 saved_ctrl_reg = inb(ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
264 if (net_debug > 3)
265 printk("atp: Control register was %#2.2x.\n", saved_ctrl_reg);
266 /* IRQEN=0, SLCTB=high INITB=high, AUTOFDB=high, STBB=high. */
267 outb(0x04, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
268#ifndef final_version
269 if (net_debug > 3) {
270 /* Turn off the printer multiplexer on the 8012. */
271 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
272 outb(mux_8012[i], ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
273 write_reg(ioaddr, MODSEL, 0x00);
274 printk("atp: Registers are ");
275 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
276 printk(" %2.2x", read_nibble(ioaddr, i));
277 printk(".\n");
278 }
279#endif
280 /* Turn off the printer multiplexer on the 8012. */
281 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
282 outb(mux_8012[i], ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
283 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1h_RESET);
284 /* udelay() here? */
285 status = read_nibble(ioaddr, CMR1);
286
287 if (net_debug > 3) {
288 printk(KERN_DEBUG "atp: Status nibble was %#2.2x..", status);
289 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
290 printk(" %2.2x", read_nibble(ioaddr, i));
291 printk("\n");
292 }
293
294 if ((status & 0x78) != 0x08) {
295 /* The pocket adapter probe failed, restore the control register. */
296 outb(saved_ctrl_reg, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
297 return -ENODEV;
298 }
299 status = read_nibble(ioaddr, CMR2_h);
300 if ((status & 0x78) != 0x10) {
301 outb(saved_ctrl_reg, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
302 return -ENODEV;
303 }
304
305 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct net_local));
306 if (!dev)
307 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
308
309 /* Find the IRQ used by triggering an interrupt. */
310 write_reg_byte(ioaddr, CMR2, 0x01); /* No accept mode, IRQ out. */
311 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1h_RxENABLE | CMR1h_TxENABLE); /* Enable Tx and Rx. */
312
313 /* Omit autoIRQ routine for now. Use "table lookup" instead. Uhgggh. */
314 if (irq[0])
315 dev->irq = irq[0];
316 else if (ioaddr == 0x378)
317 dev->irq = 7;
318 else
319 dev->irq = 5;
320 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1h_TxRxOFF); /* Disable Tx and Rx units. */
321 write_reg(ioaddr, CMR2, CMR2_NULL);
322
323 dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
324
325 /* Read the station address PROM. */
326 get_node_ID(dev);
327
328#ifndef MODULE
329 if (net_debug)
2c2a8c53 330 printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
1da177e4
LT
331#endif
332
0795af57 333 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Pocket adapter found at %#3lx, IRQ %d, "
e174961c
JB
334 "SAPROM %pM.\n",
335 dev->name, dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr);
1da177e4
LT
336
337 /* Reset the ethernet hardware and activate the printer pass-through. */
338 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1h_RESET | CMR1h_MUX);
339
340 lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
341 lp->addr_mode = CMR2h_Normal;
342 spin_lock_init(&lp->lock);
343
344 /* For the ATP adapter the "if_port" is really the data transfer mode. */
345 if (xcvr[0])
346 dev->if_port = xcvr[0];
347 else
348 dev->if_port = (dev->mem_start & 0xf) ? (dev->mem_start & 0x7) : 4;
349 if (dev->mem_end & 0xf)
350 net_debug = dev->mem_end & 7;
351
3a1a27fa 352 dev->netdev_ops = &atp_netdev_ops;
1da177e4
LT
353 dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
354
355 res = register_netdev(dev);
356 if (res) {
357 free_netdev(dev);
358 return res;
359 }
360
361 lp->next_module = root_atp_dev;
362 root_atp_dev = dev;
363
364 return 0;
365}
366
367/* Read the station address PROM, usually a word-wide EEPROM. */
368static void __init get_node_ID(struct net_device *dev)
369{
370 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
371 int sa_offset = 0;
372 int i;
373
374 write_reg(ioaddr, CMR2, CMR2_EEPROM); /* Point to the EEPROM control registers. */
375
376 /* Some adapters have the station address at offset 15 instead of offset
377 zero. Check for it, and fix it if needed. */
378 if (eeprom_op(ioaddr, EE_READ(0)) == 0xffff)
379 sa_offset = 15;
380
381 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
eca1ad82
AV
382 ((__be16 *)dev->dev_addr)[i] =
383 cpu_to_be16(eeprom_op(ioaddr, EE_READ(sa_offset + i)));
1da177e4
LT
384
385 write_reg(ioaddr, CMR2, CMR2_NULL);
386}
387
388/*
389 An EEPROM read command starts by shifting out 0x60+address, and then
390 shifting in the serial data. See the NatSemi databook for details.
391 * ________________
392 * CS : __|
393 * ___ ___
394 * CLK: ______| |___| |
395 * __ _______ _______
396 * DI : __X_______X_______X
397 * DO : _________X_______X
398 */
399
400static unsigned short __init eeprom_op(long ioaddr, u32 cmd)
401{
402 unsigned eedata_out = 0;
403 int num_bits = EE_CMD_SIZE;
404
405 while (--num_bits >= 0) {
406 char outval = (cmd & (1<<num_bits)) ? EE_DATA_WRITE : 0;
407 write_reg_high(ioaddr, PROM_CMD, outval | EE_CLK_LOW);
408 write_reg_high(ioaddr, PROM_CMD, outval | EE_CLK_HIGH);
409 eedata_out <<= 1;
410 if (read_nibble(ioaddr, PROM_DATA) & EE_DATA_READ)
411 eedata_out++;
412 }
413 write_reg_high(ioaddr, PROM_CMD, EE_CLK_LOW & ~EE_CS);
414 return eedata_out;
415}
416
417
418/* Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel)
419 sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
420
421 This routine sets everything up anew at each open, even
422 registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
423 there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
424
b74ca3a8 425 This is an attachable device: if there is no private entry then it wasn't
1da177e4
LT
426 probed for at boot-time, and we need to probe for it again.
427 */
428static int net_open(struct net_device *dev)
429{
430 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
431 int ret;
432
433 /* The interrupt line is turned off (tri-stated) when the device isn't in
434 use. That's especially important for "attached" interfaces where the
435 port or interrupt may be shared. */
a0607fd3 436 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, atp_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev);
1da177e4
LT
437 if (ret)
438 return ret;
439
440 hardware_init(dev);
441
442 init_timer(&lp->timer);
443 lp->timer.expires = jiffies + TIMED_CHECKER;
444 lp->timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
c061b18d 445 lp->timer.function = atp_timed_checker; /* timer handler */
1da177e4
LT
446 add_timer(&lp->timer);
447
448 netif_start_queue(dev);
449 return 0;
450}
451
452/* This routine resets the hardware. We initialize everything, assuming that
453 the hardware may have been temporarily detached. */
454static void hardware_init(struct net_device *dev)
455{
456 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
457 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
458 int i;
459
460 /* Turn off the printer multiplexer on the 8012. */
461 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
462 outb(mux_8012[i], ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
463 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1h_RESET);
464
465 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
466 write_reg_byte(ioaddr, PAR0 + i, dev->dev_addr[i]);
467
468 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR2, lp->addr_mode);
469
470 if (net_debug > 2) {
471 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Reset: current Rx mode %d.\n", dev->name,
472 (read_nibble(ioaddr, CMR2_h) >> 3) & 0x0f);
473 }
474
475 write_reg(ioaddr, CMR2, CMR2_IRQOUT);
476 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1h_RxENABLE | CMR1h_TxENABLE);
477
478 /* Enable the interrupt line from the serial port. */
479 outb(Ctrl_SelData + Ctrl_IRQEN, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
480
481 /* Unmask the interesting interrupts. */
482 write_reg(ioaddr, IMR, ISR_RxOK | ISR_TxErr | ISR_TxOK);
483 write_reg_high(ioaddr, IMR, ISRh_RxErr);
484
485 lp->tx_unit_busy = 0;
486 lp->pac_cnt_in_tx_buf = 0;
487 lp->saved_tx_size = 0;
488}
489
490static void trigger_send(long ioaddr, int length)
491{
492 write_reg_byte(ioaddr, TxCNT0, length & 0xff);
493 write_reg(ioaddr, TxCNT1, length >> 8);
494 write_reg(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1_Xmit);
495}
496
497static void write_packet(long ioaddr, int length, unsigned char *packet, int pad_len, int data_mode)
498{
499 if (length & 1)
500 {
501 length++;
502 pad_len++;
503 }
504
505 outb(EOC+MAR, ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
506 if ((data_mode & 1) == 0) {
507 /* Write the packet out, starting with the write addr. */
508 outb(WrAddr+MAR, ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
509 do {
510 write_byte_mode0(ioaddr, *packet++);
511 } while (--length > pad_len) ;
512 do {
513 write_byte_mode0(ioaddr, 0);
514 } while (--length > 0) ;
515 } else {
516 /* Write the packet out in slow mode. */
517 unsigned char outbyte = *packet++;
518
519 outb(Ctrl_LNibWrite + Ctrl_IRQEN, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
520 outb(WrAddr+MAR, ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
521
522 outb((outbyte & 0x0f)|0x40, ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
523 outb(outbyte & 0x0f, ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
524 outbyte >>= 4;
525 outb(outbyte & 0x0f, ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
526 outb(Ctrl_HNibWrite + Ctrl_IRQEN, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
527 while (--length > pad_len)
528 write_byte_mode1(ioaddr, *packet++);
529 while (--length > 0)
530 write_byte_mode1(ioaddr, 0);
531 }
532 /* Terminate the Tx frame. End of write: ECB. */
533 outb(0xff, ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
534 outb(Ctrl_HNibWrite | Ctrl_SelData | Ctrl_IRQEN, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
535}
536
537static void tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
538{
1da177e4
LT
539 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
540
541 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Transmit timed out, %s?\n", dev->name,
542 inb(ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL) & 0x10 ? "network cable problem"
543 : "IRQ conflict");
09f75cd7 544 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1da177e4
LT
545 /* Try to restart the adapter. */
546 hardware_init(dev);
1ae5dc34 547 dev->trans_start = jiffies; /* prevent tx timeout */
1da177e4 548 netif_wake_queue(dev);
09f75cd7 549 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1da177e4
LT
550}
551
61357325
SH
552static netdev_tx_t atp_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
553 struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
554{
555 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
556 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
557 int length;
558 unsigned long flags;
559
560 length = ETH_ZLEN < skb->len ? skb->len : ETH_ZLEN;
561
562 netif_stop_queue(dev);
563
564 /* Disable interrupts by writing 0x00 to the Interrupt Mask Register.
565 This sequence must not be interrupted by an incoming packet. */
566
567 spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
568 write_reg(ioaddr, IMR, 0);
569 write_reg_high(ioaddr, IMR, 0);
570 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
571
572 write_packet(ioaddr, length, skb->data, length-skb->len, dev->if_port);
573
574 lp->pac_cnt_in_tx_buf++;
575 if (lp->tx_unit_busy == 0) {
576 trigger_send(ioaddr, length);
577 lp->saved_tx_size = 0; /* Redundant */
578 lp->re_tx = 0;
579 lp->tx_unit_busy = 1;
580 } else
581 lp->saved_tx_size = length;
582 /* Re-enable the LPT interrupts. */
583 write_reg(ioaddr, IMR, ISR_RxOK | ISR_TxErr | ISR_TxOK);
584 write_reg_high(ioaddr, IMR, ISRh_RxErr);
585
1da177e4 586 dev_kfree_skb (skb);
6ed10654 587 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4
LT
588}
589
590
591/* The typical workload of the driver:
592 Handle the network interface interrupts. */
7d12e780 593static irqreturn_t atp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1da177e4 594{
c31f28e7 595 struct net_device *dev = dev_instance;
1da177e4
LT
596 struct net_local *lp;
597 long ioaddr;
598 static int num_tx_since_rx;
599 int boguscount = max_interrupt_work;
600 int handled = 0;
601
1da177e4
LT
602 ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
603 lp = netdev_priv(dev);
604
605 spin_lock(&lp->lock);
606
607 /* Disable additional spurious interrupts. */
608 outb(Ctrl_SelData, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
609
610 /* The adapter's output is currently the IRQ line, switch it to data. */
611 write_reg(ioaddr, CMR2, CMR2_NULL);
612 write_reg(ioaddr, IMR, 0);
613
614 if (net_debug > 5) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: In interrupt ", dev->name);
615 while (--boguscount > 0) {
616 int status = read_nibble(ioaddr, ISR);
617 if (net_debug > 5) printk("loop status %02x..", status);
618
619 if (status & (ISR_RxOK<<3)) {
620 handled = 1;
621 write_reg(ioaddr, ISR, ISR_RxOK); /* Clear the Rx interrupt. */
622 do {
623 int read_status = read_nibble(ioaddr, CMR1);
624 if (net_debug > 6)
625 printk("handling Rx packet %02x..", read_status);
626 /* We acknowledged the normal Rx interrupt, so if the interrupt
627 is still outstanding we must have a Rx error. */
628 if (read_status & (CMR1_IRQ << 3)) { /* Overrun. */
09f75cd7 629 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1da177e4
LT
630 /* Set to no-accept mode long enough to remove a packet. */
631 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR2, CMR2h_OFF);
632 net_rx(dev);
633 /* Clear the interrupt and return to normal Rx mode. */
634 write_reg_high(ioaddr, ISR, ISRh_RxErr);
635 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR2, lp->addr_mode);
636 } else if ((read_status & (CMR1_BufEnb << 3)) == 0) {
637 net_rx(dev);
638 num_tx_since_rx = 0;
639 } else
640 break;
641 } while (--boguscount > 0);
642 } else if (status & ((ISR_TxErr + ISR_TxOK)<<3)) {
643 handled = 1;
644 if (net_debug > 6) printk("handling Tx done..");
645 /* Clear the Tx interrupt. We should check for too many failures
646 and reinitialize the adapter. */
647 write_reg(ioaddr, ISR, ISR_TxErr + ISR_TxOK);
648 if (status & (ISR_TxErr<<3)) {
09f75cd7 649 dev->stats.collisions++;
1da177e4 650 if (++lp->re_tx > 15) {
09f75cd7 651 dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1da177e4
LT
652 hardware_init(dev);
653 break;
654 }
655 /* Attempt to retransmit. */
656 if (net_debug > 6) printk("attempting to ReTx");
657 write_reg(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1_ReXmit + CMR1_Xmit);
658 } else {
659 /* Finish up the transmit. */
09f75cd7 660 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1da177e4
LT
661 lp->pac_cnt_in_tx_buf--;
662 if ( lp->saved_tx_size) {
663 trigger_send(ioaddr, lp->saved_tx_size);
664 lp->saved_tx_size = 0;
665 lp->re_tx = 0;
666 } else
667 lp->tx_unit_busy = 0;
668 netif_wake_queue(dev); /* Inform upper layers. */
669 }
670 num_tx_since_rx++;
8e95a202
JP
671 } else if (num_tx_since_rx > 8 &&
672 time_after(jiffies, dev->last_rx + HZ)) {
1da177e4
LT
673 if (net_debug > 2)
674 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Missed packet? No Rx after %d Tx and "
675 "%ld jiffies status %02x CMR1 %02x.\n", dev->name,
676 num_tx_since_rx, jiffies - dev->last_rx, status,
677 (read_nibble(ioaddr, CMR1) >> 3) & 15);
09f75cd7 678 dev->stats.rx_missed_errors++;
1da177e4
LT
679 hardware_init(dev);
680 num_tx_since_rx = 0;
681 break;
682 } else
683 break;
684 }
685
686 /* This following code fixes a rare (and very difficult to track down)
687 problem where the adapter forgets its ethernet address. */
688 {
689 int i;
690 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
691 write_reg_byte(ioaddr, PAR0 + i, dev->dev_addr[i]);
692#if 0 && defined(TIMED_CHECKER)
693 mod_timer(&lp->timer, jiffies + TIMED_CHECKER);
694#endif
695 }
696
697 /* Tell the adapter that it can go back to using the output line as IRQ. */
698 write_reg(ioaddr, CMR2, CMR2_IRQOUT);
699 /* Enable the physical interrupt line, which is sure to be low until.. */
700 outb(Ctrl_SelData + Ctrl_IRQEN, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
701 /* .. we enable the interrupt sources. */
702 write_reg(ioaddr, IMR, ISR_RxOK | ISR_TxErr | ISR_TxOK);
703 write_reg_high(ioaddr, IMR, ISRh_RxErr); /* Hmmm, really needed? */
704
705 spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
706
707 if (net_debug > 5) printk("exiting interrupt.\n");
708 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
709}
710
711#ifdef TIMED_CHECKER
712/* This following code fixes a rare (and very difficult to track down)
713 problem where the adapter forgets its ethernet address. */
714static void atp_timed_checker(unsigned long data)
715{
716 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
717 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
718 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
719 int tickssofar = jiffies - lp->last_rx_time;
720 int i;
721
722 spin_lock(&lp->lock);
723 if (tickssofar > 2*HZ) {
724#if 1
725 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
726 write_reg_byte(ioaddr, PAR0 + i, dev->dev_addr[i]);
727 lp->last_rx_time = jiffies;
728#else
729 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
730 if (read_cmd_byte(ioaddr, PAR0 + i) != atp_timed_dev->dev_addr[i])
731 {
732 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(atp_timed_dev);
733 write_reg_byte(ioaddr, PAR0 + i, atp_timed_dev->dev_addr[i]);
734 if (i == 2)
09f75cd7 735 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1da177e4 736 else if (i == 3)
09f75cd7 737 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1da177e4 738 else if (i == 4)
09f75cd7 739 dev->stats.collisions++;
1da177e4 740 else
09f75cd7 741 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1da177e4
LT
742 }
743#endif
744 }
745 spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
746 lp->timer.expires = jiffies + TIMED_CHECKER;
747 add_timer(&lp->timer);
748}
749#endif
750
751/* We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. */
752static void net_rx(struct net_device *dev)
753{
754 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
755 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
756 struct rx_header rx_head;
757
758 /* Process the received packet. */
759 outb(EOC+MAR, ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
760 read_block(ioaddr, 8, (unsigned char*)&rx_head, dev->if_port);
761 if (net_debug > 5)
762 printk(KERN_DEBUG " rx_count %04x %04x %04x %04x..", rx_head.pad,
763 rx_head.rx_count, rx_head.rx_status, rx_head.cur_addr);
764 if ((rx_head.rx_status & 0x77) != 0x01) {
09f75cd7
JG
765 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
766 if (rx_head.rx_status & 0x0004) dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
767 else if (rx_head.rx_status & 0x0002) dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
1da177e4
LT
768 if (net_debug > 3)
769 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Unknown ATP Rx error %04x.\n",
770 dev->name, rx_head.rx_status);
771 if (rx_head.rx_status & 0x0020) {
09f75cd7 772 dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1da177e4
LT
773 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1h_TxENABLE);
774 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1h_RxENABLE | CMR1h_TxENABLE);
775 } else if (rx_head.rx_status & 0x0050)
776 hardware_init(dev);
777 return;
778 } else {
779 /* Malloc up new buffer. The "-4" omits the FCS (CRC). */
780 int pkt_len = (rx_head.rx_count & 0x7ff) - 4;
781 struct sk_buff *skb;
782
dae2e9f4 783 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 2);
1da177e4 784 if (skb == NULL) {
09f75cd7 785 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1da177e4
LT
786 goto done;
787 }
1da177e4
LT
788
789 skb_reserve(skb, 2); /* Align IP on 16 byte boundaries */
790 read_block(ioaddr, pkt_len, skb_put(skb,pkt_len), dev->if_port);
791 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
792 netif_rx(skb);
793 dev->last_rx = jiffies;
09f75cd7
JG
794 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
795 dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1da177e4
LT
796 }
797 done:
798 write_reg(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1_NextPkt);
799 lp->last_rx_time = jiffies;
1da177e4
LT
800}
801
802static void read_block(long ioaddr, int length, unsigned char *p, int data_mode)
803{
1da177e4
LT
804 if (data_mode <= 3) { /* Mode 0 or 1 */
805 outb(Ctrl_LNibRead, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
806 outb(length == 8 ? RdAddr | HNib | MAR : RdAddr | MAR,
807 ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
808 if (data_mode <= 1) { /* Mode 0 or 1 */
e4c3c13c
HE
809 do { *p++ = read_byte_mode0(ioaddr); } while (--length > 0);
810 } else { /* Mode 2 or 3 */
811 do { *p++ = read_byte_mode2(ioaddr); } while (--length > 0);
812 }
813 } else if (data_mode <= 5) {
814 do { *p++ = read_byte_mode4(ioaddr); } while (--length > 0);
815 } else {
816 do { *p++ = read_byte_mode6(ioaddr); } while (--length > 0);
817 }
1da177e4 818
e4c3c13c 819 outb(EOC+HNib+MAR, ioaddr + PAR_DATA);
1da177e4
LT
820 outb(Ctrl_SelData, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
821}
822
823/* The inverse routine to net_open(). */
824static int
825net_close(struct net_device *dev)
826{
827 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
828 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
829
830 netif_stop_queue(dev);
831
832 del_timer_sync(&lp->timer);
833
834 /* Flush the Tx and disable Rx here. */
835 lp->addr_mode = CMR2h_OFF;
836 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR2, CMR2h_OFF);
837
838 /* Free the IRQ line. */
839 outb(0x00, ioaddr + PAR_CONTROL);
840 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
841
842 /* Reset the ethernet hardware and activate the printer pass-through. */
843 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR1, CMR1h_RESET | CMR1h_MUX);
844 return 0;
845}
846
1da177e4
LT
847/*
848 * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adapter.
849 */
850
bb263e18 851static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
852{
853 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
854 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
855
4cd24eaf 856 if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev) || (dev->flags & (IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC)))
1da177e4 857 lp->addr_mode = CMR2h_PROMISC;
c16d1185 858 else
1da177e4
LT
859 lp->addr_mode = CMR2h_Normal;
860 write_reg_high(ioaddr, CMR2, lp->addr_mode);
861}
862
1da177e4
LT
863static int __init atp_init_module(void) {
864 if (debug) /* Emit version even if no cards detected. */
2c2a8c53 865 printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
1da177e4
LT
866 return atp_init();
867}
868
869static void __exit atp_cleanup_module(void) {
870 struct net_device *next_dev;
871
872 while (root_atp_dev) {
454d7c9b
WC
873 struct net_local *atp_local = netdev_priv(root_atp_dev);
874 next_dev = atp_local->next_module;
1da177e4
LT
875 unregister_netdev(root_atp_dev);
876 /* No need to release_region(), since we never snarf it. */
877 free_netdev(root_atp_dev);
878 root_atp_dev = next_dev;
879 }
880}
881
882module_init(atp_init_module);
883module_exit(atp_cleanup_module);
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