virtio: virtio_net free transmit skbs in a timer
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / net / virtio_net.c
CommitLineData
296f96fc
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1/* A simple network driver using virtio.
2 *
3 * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 */
19//#define DEBUG
20#include <linux/netdevice.h>
21#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/virtio.h>
24#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
25#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
26
6c0cd7c0
DL
27static int napi_weight = 128;
28module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
29
34a48579
RR
30static int csum = 1, gso = 1;
31module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
32module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
33
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34/* FIXME: MTU in config. */
35#define MAX_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN+ETH_DATA_LEN)
36
37struct virtnet_info
38{
39 struct virtio_device *vdev;
40 struct virtqueue *rvq, *svq;
41 struct net_device *dev;
42 struct napi_struct napi;
43
99ffc696
RR
44 /* The skb we couldn't send because buffers were full. */
45 struct sk_buff *last_xmit_skb;
46
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MM
47 struct timer_list xmit_free_timer;
48
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RR
49 /* Number of input buffers, and max we've ever had. */
50 unsigned int num, max;
51
11a3a154
RR
52 /* For cleaning up after transmission. */
53 struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
54
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55 /* Receive & send queues. */
56 struct sk_buff_head recv;
57 struct sk_buff_head send;
58};
59
60static inline struct virtio_net_hdr *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
61{
62 return (struct virtio_net_hdr *)skb->cb;
63}
64
65static inline void vnet_hdr_to_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, struct sk_buff *skb)
66{
67 sg_init_one(sg, skb_vnet_hdr(skb), sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
68}
69
2cb9c6ba 70static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *svq)
296f96fc 71{
2cb9c6ba 72 struct virtnet_info *vi = svq->vdev->priv;
296f96fc 73
2cb9c6ba
RR
74 /* Suppress further interrupts. */
75 svq->vq_ops->disable_cb(svq);
11a3a154 76
2cb9c6ba 77 /* We were waiting for more output buffers. */
296f96fc 78 netif_wake_queue(vi->dev);
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RR
79
80 /* Make sure we re-xmit last_xmit_skb: if there are no more packets
81 * queued, start_xmit won't be called. */
82 tasklet_schedule(&vi->tasklet);
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83}
84
85static void receive_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
86 unsigned len)
87{
88 struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
89
90 if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN)) {
91 pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
92 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
93 goto drop;
94 }
95 len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
96 BUG_ON(len > MAX_PACKET_LEN);
97
98 skb_trim(skb, len);
23cde76d 99
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100 dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
101 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
102
103 if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
104 pr_debug("Needs csum!\n");
f35d9d8a 105 if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb,hdr->csum_start,hdr->csum_offset))
296f96fc 106 goto frame_err;
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RR
107 }
108
23cde76d
MM
109 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
110 pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
111 ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
112
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113 if (hdr->gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
114 pr_debug("GSO!\n");
34a48579 115 switch (hdr->gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
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116 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
117 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
118 break;
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119 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
120 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
121 break;
122 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
123 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
124 break;
125 default:
126 if (net_ratelimit())
127 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bad gso type %u.\n",
128 dev->name, hdr->gso_type);
129 goto frame_err;
130 }
131
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RR
132 if (hdr->gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
133 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
134
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RR
135 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = hdr->gso_size;
136 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
137 if (net_ratelimit())
138 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: zero gso size.\n",
139 dev->name);
140 goto frame_err;
141 }
142
143 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
144 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
145 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
146 }
147
148 netif_receive_skb(skb);
149 return;
150
151frame_err:
152 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
153drop:
154 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
155}
156
157static void try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi)
158{
159 struct sk_buff *skb;
05271685 160 struct scatterlist sg[2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
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161 int num, err;
162
05271685 163 sg_init_table(sg, 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
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164 for (;;) {
165 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(vi->dev, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
166 if (unlikely(!skb))
167 break;
168
169 skb_put(skb, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
170 vnet_hdr_to_sg(sg, skb);
171 num = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg+1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
172 skb_queue_head(&vi->recv, skb);
173
174 err = vi->rvq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->rvq, sg, 0, num, skb);
175 if (err) {
176 skb_unlink(skb, &vi->recv);
177 kfree_skb(skb);
178 break;
179 }
180 vi->num++;
181 }
182 if (unlikely(vi->num > vi->max))
183 vi->max = vi->num;
184 vi->rvq->vq_ops->kick(vi->rvq);
185}
186
18445c4d 187static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
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188{
189 struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
18445c4d
RR
190 /* Schedule NAPI, Suppress further interrupts if successful. */
191 if (netif_rx_schedule_prep(vi->dev, &vi->napi)) {
192 rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(rvq);
193 __netif_rx_schedule(vi->dev, &vi->napi);
194 }
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RR
195}
196
197static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
198{
199 struct virtnet_info *vi = container_of(napi, struct virtnet_info, napi);
200 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
201 unsigned int len, received = 0;
202
203again:
204 while (received < budget &&
205 (skb = vi->rvq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->rvq, &len)) != NULL) {
206 __skb_unlink(skb, &vi->recv);
207 receive_skb(vi->dev, skb, len);
208 vi->num--;
209 received++;
210 }
211
212 /* FIXME: If we oom and completely run out of inbufs, we need
213 * to start a timer trying to fill more. */
214 if (vi->num < vi->max / 2)
215 try_fill_recv(vi);
216
8329d98e
RR
217 /* Out of packets? */
218 if (received < budget) {
296f96fc 219 netif_rx_complete(vi->dev, napi);
18445c4d 220 if (unlikely(!vi->rvq->vq_ops->enable_cb(vi->rvq))
4265f161
CB
221 && napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
222 vi->rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->rvq);
223 __netif_rx_schedule(vi->dev, napi);
296f96fc 224 goto again;
4265f161 225 }
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RR
226 }
227
228 return received;
229}
230
231static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
232{
233 struct sk_buff *skb;
234 unsigned int len;
235
236 while ((skb = vi->svq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
237 pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
238 __skb_unlink(skb, &vi->send);
655aa31f 239 vi->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
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RR
240 vi->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
241 kfree_skb(skb);
242 }
243}
244
14c998f0
MM
245static void xmit_free(unsigned long data)
246{
247 struct virtnet_info *vi = (void *)data;
248
249 netif_tx_lock(vi->dev);
250
251 free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
252
253 if (!skb_queue_empty(&vi->send))
254 mod_timer(&vi->xmit_free_timer, jiffies + (HZ/10));
255
256 netif_tx_unlock(vi->dev);
257}
258
99ffc696 259static int xmit_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct sk_buff *skb)
296f96fc 260{
14c998f0 261 int num, err;
05271685 262 struct scatterlist sg[2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
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RR
263 struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr;
264 const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
296f96fc 265
05271685 266 sg_init_table(sg, 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
4d125de3 267
99ffc696 268 pr_debug("%s: xmit %p " MAC_FMT "\n", vi->dev->name, skb,
21f644f3
DM
269 dest[0], dest[1], dest[2],
270 dest[3], dest[4], dest[5]);
296f96fc 271
296f96fc
RR
272 /* Encode metadata header at front. */
273 hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
274 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
275 hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
276 hdr->csum_start = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
277 hdr->csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
278 } else {
279 hdr->flags = 0;
280 hdr->csum_offset = hdr->csum_start = 0;
281 }
282
283 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
50c8ea80 284 hdr->hdr_len = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
296f96fc 285 hdr->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
34a48579 286 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
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RR
287 hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
288 else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
289 hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
290 else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
291 hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
292 else
293 BUG();
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RR
294 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
295 hdr->gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
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RR
296 } else {
297 hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
50c8ea80 298 hdr->gso_size = hdr->hdr_len = 0;
296f96fc
RR
299 }
300
301 vnet_hdr_to_sg(sg, skb);
302 num = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg+1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
99ffc696 303
14c998f0
MM
304 err = vi->svq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->svq, sg, num, 0, skb);
305 if (!err)
306 mod_timer(&vi->xmit_free_timer, jiffies + (HZ/10));
307
308 return err;
99ffc696
RR
309}
310
11a3a154
RR
311static void xmit_tasklet(unsigned long data)
312{
313 struct virtnet_info *vi = (void *)data;
314
315 netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev);
316 if (vi->last_xmit_skb && xmit_skb(vi, vi->last_xmit_skb) == 0) {
317 vi->svq->vq_ops->kick(vi->svq);
318 vi->last_xmit_skb = NULL;
319 }
320 netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev);
321}
322
99ffc696
RR
323static int start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
324{
325 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2cb9c6ba
RR
326
327again:
328 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
329 free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
99ffc696
RR
330
331 /* If we has a buffer left over from last time, send it now. */
7eb2e251 332 if (unlikely(vi->last_xmit_skb)) {
99ffc696
RR
333 if (xmit_skb(vi, vi->last_xmit_skb) != 0) {
334 /* Drop this skb: we only queue one. */
335 vi->dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
336 kfree_skb(skb);
7eb2e251 337 skb = NULL;
99ffc696 338 goto stop_queue;
2cb9c6ba 339 }
99ffc696
RR
340 vi->last_xmit_skb = NULL;
341 }
2cb9c6ba 342
99ffc696 343 /* Put new one in send queue and do transmit */
7eb2e251
RR
344 if (likely(skb)) {
345 __skb_queue_head(&vi->send, skb);
346 if (xmit_skb(vi, skb) != 0) {
347 vi->last_xmit_skb = skb;
348 skb = NULL;
349 goto stop_queue;
350 }
296f96fc 351 }
99ffc696 352done:
296f96fc 353 vi->svq->vq_ops->kick(vi->svq);
99ffc696
RR
354 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
355
356stop_queue:
357 pr_debug("%s: virtio not prepared to send\n", dev->name);
358 netif_stop_queue(dev);
359
360 /* Activate callback for using skbs: if this returns false it
361 * means some were used in the meantime. */
362 if (unlikely(!vi->svq->vq_ops->enable_cb(vi->svq))) {
363 vi->svq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->svq);
364 netif_start_queue(dev);
365 goto again;
366 }
367 goto done;
296f96fc
RR
368}
369
da74e89d
AS
370#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
371static void virtnet_netpoll(struct net_device *dev)
372{
373 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
374
375 napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
376}
377#endif
378
296f96fc
RR
379static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
380{
381 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
382
296f96fc 383 napi_enable(&vi->napi);
a48bd8f6
RR
384
385 /* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
386 * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets
370076d9
CB
387 * now. virtnet_poll wants re-enable the queue, so we disable here.
388 * We synchronize against interrupts via NAPI_STATE_SCHED */
389 if (netif_rx_schedule_prep(dev, &vi->napi)) {
390 vi->rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->rvq);
391 __netif_rx_schedule(dev, &vi->napi);
392 }
296f96fc
RR
393 return 0;
394}
395
396static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
397{
398 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
296f96fc
RR
399
400 napi_disable(&vi->napi);
401
296f96fc
RR
402 return 0;
403}
404
405static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
406{
407 int err;
296f96fc
RR
408 struct net_device *dev;
409 struct virtnet_info *vi;
296f96fc
RR
410
411 /* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
412 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct virtnet_info));
413 if (!dev)
414 return -ENOMEM;
415
416 /* Set up network device as normal. */
296f96fc
RR
417 dev->open = virtnet_open;
418 dev->stop = virtnet_close;
419 dev->hard_start_xmit = start_xmit;
420 dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
da74e89d
AS
421#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
422 dev->poll_controller = virtnet_netpoll;
423#endif
296f96fc
RR
424 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
425
426 /* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
c45a6816 427 if (csum && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
296f96fc
RR
428 /* This opens up the world of extra features. */
429 dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
c45a6816 430 if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
34a48579
RR
431 dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_UFO
432 | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
433 }
5539ae96 434 /* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
c45a6816 435 if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
5539ae96 436 dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
c45a6816 437 if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
5539ae96 438 dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
c45a6816 439 if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
5539ae96 440 dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
c45a6816 441 if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO))
5539ae96 442 dev->features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
296f96fc
RR
443 }
444
445 /* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
c45a6816 446 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) {
a586d4f6
RR
447 vdev->config->get(vdev,
448 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
449 dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
296f96fc
RR
450 } else
451 random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
452
453 /* Set up our device-specific information */
454 vi = netdev_priv(dev);
6c0cd7c0 455 netif_napi_add(dev, &vi->napi, virtnet_poll, napi_weight);
296f96fc
RR
456 vi->dev = dev;
457 vi->vdev = vdev;
d9d5dcc8 458 vdev->priv = vi;
296f96fc
RR
459
460 /* We expect two virtqueues, receive then send. */
a586d4f6 461 vi->rvq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, skb_recv_done);
296f96fc
RR
462 if (IS_ERR(vi->rvq)) {
463 err = PTR_ERR(vi->rvq);
464 goto free;
465 }
466
a586d4f6 467 vi->svq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 1, skb_xmit_done);
296f96fc
RR
468 if (IS_ERR(vi->svq)) {
469 err = PTR_ERR(vi->svq);
470 goto free_recv;
471 }
472
473 /* Initialize our empty receive and send queues. */
474 skb_queue_head_init(&vi->recv);
475 skb_queue_head_init(&vi->send);
476
11a3a154
RR
477 tasklet_init(&vi->tasklet, xmit_tasklet, (unsigned long)vi);
478
14c998f0
MM
479 setup_timer(&vi->xmit_free_timer, xmit_free, (unsigned long)vi);
480
296f96fc
RR
481 err = register_netdev(dev);
482 if (err) {
483 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
484 goto free_send;
485 }
b3369c1f
RR
486
487 /* Last of all, set up some receive buffers. */
488 try_fill_recv(vi);
489
490 /* If we didn't even get one input buffer, we're useless. */
491 if (vi->num == 0) {
492 err = -ENOMEM;
493 goto unregister;
494 }
495
296f96fc 496 pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s\n", dev->name);
296f96fc
RR
497 return 0;
498
b3369c1f
RR
499unregister:
500 unregister_netdev(dev);
296f96fc
RR
501free_send:
502 vdev->config->del_vq(vi->svq);
503free_recv:
504 vdev->config->del_vq(vi->rvq);
505free:
506 free_netdev(dev);
507 return err;
508}
509
510static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
511{
74b2553f 512 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
b3369c1f
RR
513 struct sk_buff *skb;
514
6e5aa7ef
RR
515 /* Stop all the virtqueues. */
516 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
517
14c998f0
MM
518 del_timer_sync(&vi->xmit_free_timer);
519
b3369c1f 520 /* Free our skbs in send and recv queues, if any. */
b3369c1f
RR
521 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&vi->recv)) != NULL) {
522 kfree_skb(skb);
523 vi->num--;
524 }
288369cc 525 __skb_queue_purge(&vi->send);
b3369c1f
RR
526
527 BUG_ON(vi->num != 0);
74b2553f
RR
528
529 vdev->config->del_vq(vi->svq);
530 vdev->config->del_vq(vi->rvq);
531 unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
532 free_netdev(vi->dev);
296f96fc
RR
533}
534
535static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
536 { VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
537 { 0 },
538};
539
c45a6816
RR
540static unsigned int features[] = {
541 VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
542 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6,
543 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN,
544};
545
296f96fc 546static struct virtio_driver virtio_net = {
c45a6816
RR
547 .feature_table = features,
548 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
296f96fc
RR
549 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
550 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
551 .id_table = id_table,
552 .probe = virtnet_probe,
553 .remove = __devexit_p(virtnet_remove),
554};
555
556static int __init init(void)
557{
558 return register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net);
559}
560
561static void __exit fini(void)
562{
563 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net);
564}
565module_init(init);
566module_exit(fini);
567
568MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
569MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
570MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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