drivers/amba: create devices from device tree
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / of / platform.c
CommitLineData
3f23de10
SR
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
3 * <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
4 * and Arnd Bergmann, IBM Corp.
5 * Merged from powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c and
6 * sparc{,64}/kernel/of_device.c by Stephen Rothwell
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 */
14#include <linux/errno.h>
5c457083 15#include <linux/module.h>
5de1540b 16#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
3f23de10 17#include <linux/device.h>
5fd200f3 18#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
50ef5284 19#include <linux/slab.h>
9e3288dc 20#include <linux/of_address.h>
3f23de10 21#include <linux/of_device.h>
9e3288dc 22#include <linux/of_irq.h>
3f23de10 23#include <linux/of_platform.h>
eca39301
GL
24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
25
cbb49c26
GL
26const struct of_device_id of_default_bus_match_table[] = {
27 { .compatible = "simple-bus", },
28#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA
29 { .compatible = "arm,amba-bus", },
30#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_AMBA */
31 {} /* Empty terminated list */
32};
33
c6085584
JB
34static int of_dev_node_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
35{
36 return dev->of_node == data;
37}
38
39/**
40 * of_find_device_by_node - Find the platform_device associated with a node
41 * @np: Pointer to device tree node
42 *
43 * Returns platform_device pointer, or NULL if not found
44 */
45struct platform_device *of_find_device_by_node(struct device_node *np)
46{
47 struct device *dev;
48
49 dev = bus_find_device(&platform_bus_type, NULL, np, of_dev_node_match);
50 return dev ? to_platform_device(dev) : NULL;
51}
52EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_device_by_node);
53
596c955c
GL
54#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_DCR)
55#include <asm/dcr.h>
56#endif
57
5fd200f3
GL
58#if !defined(CONFIG_SPARC)
59/*
60 * The following routines scan a subtree and registers a device for
61 * each applicable node.
62 *
63 * Note: sparc doesn't use these routines because it has a different
64 * mechanism for creating devices from device tree nodes.
65 */
66
94c09319
GL
67/**
68 * of_device_make_bus_id - Use the device node data to assign a unique name
69 * @dev: pointer to device structure that is linked to a device tree node
70 *
71 * This routine will first try using either the dcr-reg or the reg property
72 * value to derive a unique name. As a last resort it will use the node
73 * name followed by a unique number.
74 */
c6601225 75void of_device_make_bus_id(struct device *dev)
94c09319
GL
76{
77 static atomic_t bus_no_reg_magic;
78 struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
79 const u32 *reg;
80 u64 addr;
81 int magic;
82
83#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR
84 /*
85 * If it's a DCR based device, use 'd' for native DCRs
86 * and 'D' for MMIO DCRs.
87 */
88 reg = of_get_property(node, "dcr-reg", NULL);
89 if (reg) {
90#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR_NATIVE
91 dev_set_name(dev, "d%x.%s", *reg, node->name);
92#else /* CONFIG_PPC_DCR_NATIVE */
93 u64 addr = of_translate_dcr_address(node, *reg, NULL);
94 if (addr != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
95 dev_set_name(dev, "D%llx.%s",
96 (unsigned long long)addr, node->name);
97 return;
98 }
99#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_DCR_NATIVE */
100 }
101#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_DCR */
102
103 /*
104 * For MMIO, get the physical address
105 */
106 reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
107 if (reg) {
108 addr = of_translate_address(node, reg);
109 if (addr != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
110 dev_set_name(dev, "%llx.%s",
111 (unsigned long long)addr, node->name);
112 return;
113 }
114 }
115
116 /*
117 * No BusID, use the node name and add a globally incremented
118 * counter (and pray...)
119 */
120 magic = atomic_add_return(1, &bus_no_reg_magic);
121 dev_set_name(dev, "%s.%d", node->name, magic - 1);
122}
123
124/**
125 * of_device_alloc - Allocate and initialize an of_device
126 * @np: device node to assign to device
127 * @bus_id: Name to assign to the device. May be null to use default name.
128 * @parent: Parent device.
129 */
94a0cb1f 130struct platform_device *of_device_alloc(struct device_node *np,
94c09319
GL
131 const char *bus_id,
132 struct device *parent)
133{
94a0cb1f 134 struct platform_device *dev;
52f6537c 135 int rc, i, num_reg = 0, num_irq;
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GL
136 struct resource *res, temp_res;
137
7096d042
GL
138 dev = platform_device_alloc("", -1);
139 if (!dev)
140 return NULL;
141
142 /* count the io and irq resources */
ac80a51e
GL
143 while (of_address_to_resource(np, num_reg, &temp_res) == 0)
144 num_reg++;
52f6537c 145 num_irq = of_irq_count(np);
ac80a51e 146
ac80a51e
GL
147 /* Populate the resource table */
148 if (num_irq || num_reg) {
7096d042
GL
149 res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res) * (num_irq + num_reg), GFP_KERNEL);
150 if (!res) {
151 platform_device_put(dev);
152 return NULL;
153 }
154
ac80a51e
GL
155 dev->num_resources = num_reg + num_irq;
156 dev->resource = res;
157 for (i = 0; i < num_reg; i++, res++) {
158 rc = of_address_to_resource(np, i, res);
159 WARN_ON(rc);
160 }
52f6537c 161 WARN_ON(of_irq_to_resource_table(np, res, num_irq) != num_irq);
ac80a51e 162 }
94c09319
GL
163
164 dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(np);
9e3288dc 165#if defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE)
94c09319 166 dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->archdata.dma_mask;
9e3288dc 167#endif
94c09319 168 dev->dev.parent = parent;
94c09319
GL
169
170 if (bus_id)
171 dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", bus_id);
172 else
173 of_device_make_bus_id(&dev->dev);
174
175 return dev;
176}
177EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_alloc);
178
5fd200f3
GL
179/**
180 * of_platform_device_create - Alloc, initialize and register an of_device
181 * @np: pointer to node to create device for
182 * @bus_id: name to assign device
183 * @parent: Linux device model parent device.
cd1e6504
GL
184 *
185 * Returns pointer to created platform device, or NULL if a device was not
186 * registered. Unavailable devices will not get registered.
5fd200f3 187 */
94a0cb1f 188struct platform_device *of_platform_device_create(struct device_node *np,
5fd200f3
GL
189 const char *bus_id,
190 struct device *parent)
191{
94a0cb1f 192 struct platform_device *dev;
5fd200f3 193
cd1e6504
GL
194 if (!of_device_is_available(np))
195 return NULL;
196
5fd200f3
GL
197 dev = of_device_alloc(np, bus_id, parent);
198 if (!dev)
199 return NULL;
200
9e3288dc 201#if defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE)
5fd200f3 202 dev->archdata.dma_mask = 0xffffffffUL;
9e3288dc 203#endif
5fd200f3 204 dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
eca39301 205 dev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
5fd200f3
GL
206
207 /* We do not fill the DMA ops for platform devices by default.
208 * This is currently the responsibility of the platform code
209 * to do such, possibly using a device notifier
210 */
211
7096d042
GL
212 if (of_device_add(dev) != 0) {
213 platform_device_put(dev);
5fd200f3
GL
214 return NULL;
215 }
216
217 return dev;
218}
219EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_device_create);
220
5de1540b
GL
221#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA
222static struct amba_device *of_amba_device_create(struct device_node *node,
223 const char *bus_id,
224 void *platform_data,
225 struct device *parent)
226{
227 struct amba_device *dev;
228 const void *prop;
229 int i, ret;
230
231 pr_debug("Creating amba device %s\n", node->full_name);
232
233 if (!of_device_is_available(node))
234 return NULL;
235
236 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
237 if (!dev)
238 return NULL;
239
240 /* setup generic device info */
241 dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ~0;
242 dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(node);
243 dev->dev.parent = parent;
244 dev->dev.platform_data = platform_data;
245 if (bus_id)
246 dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", bus_id);
247 else
248 of_device_make_bus_id(&dev->dev);
249
250 /* setup amba-specific device info */
251 dev->dma_mask = ~0;
252
253 /* Allow the HW Peripheral ID to be overridden */
254 prop = of_get_property(node, "arm,primecell-periphid", NULL);
255 if (prop)
256 dev->periphid = of_read_ulong(prop, 1);
257
258 /* Decode the IRQs and address ranges */
259 for (i = 0; i < AMBA_NR_IRQS; i++)
260 dev->irq[i] = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, i);
261
262 ret = of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &dev->res);
263 if (ret)
264 goto err_free;
265
266 ret = amba_device_register(dev, &iomem_resource);
267 if (ret)
268 goto err_free;
269
270 return dev;
271
272err_free:
273 kfree(dev);
274 return NULL;
275}
276#else /* CONFIG_ARM_AMBA */
277static struct amba_device *of_amba_device_create(struct device_node *node,
278 const char *bus_id,
279 void *platform_data,
280 struct device *parent)
281{
282 return NULL;
283}
284#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_AMBA */
285
5fd200f3 286/**
38e9e21d 287 * of_platform_bus_create() - Create a device for a node and its children.
5fd200f3 288 * @bus: device node of the bus to instantiate
1eed4c07 289 * @matches: match table for bus nodes
38e9e21d
GL
290 * disallow recursive creation of child buses
291 * @parent: parent for new device, or NULL for top level.
292 *
293 * Creates a platform_device for the provided device_node, and optionally
294 * recursively create devices for all the child nodes.
5fd200f3 295 */
38e9e21d 296static int of_platform_bus_create(struct device_node *bus,
5fd200f3 297 const struct of_device_id *matches,
29d4f8a4 298 struct device *parent, bool strict)
5fd200f3
GL
299{
300 struct device_node *child;
94a0cb1f 301 struct platform_device *dev;
5fd200f3
GL
302 int rc = 0;
303
29d4f8a4
GL
304 /* Make sure it has a compatible property */
305 if (strict && (!of_get_property(bus, "compatible", NULL))) {
306 pr_debug("%s() - skipping %s, no compatible prop\n",
307 __func__, bus->full_name);
308 return 0;
309 }
310
5de1540b
GL
311 if (of_device_is_compatible(bus, "arm,primecell")) {
312 of_amba_device_create(bus, NULL, NULL, parent);
313 return 0;
314 }
315
38e9e21d
GL
316 dev = of_platform_device_create(bus, NULL, parent);
317 if (!dev || !of_match_node(matches, bus))
318 return 0;
319
5fd200f3
GL
320 for_each_child_of_node(bus, child) {
321 pr_debug(" create child: %s\n", child->full_name);
29d4f8a4 322 rc = of_platform_bus_create(child, matches, &dev->dev, strict);
5fd200f3
GL
323 if (rc) {
324 of_node_put(child);
325 break;
326 }
327 }
328 return rc;
329}
330
331/**
38e9e21d 332 * of_platform_bus_probe() - Probe the device-tree for platform buses
5fd200f3 333 * @root: parent of the first level to probe or NULL for the root of the tree
1eed4c07 334 * @matches: match table for bus nodes
5fd200f3
GL
335 * @parent: parent to hook devices from, NULL for toplevel
336 *
337 * Note that children of the provided root are not instantiated as devices
338 * unless the specified root itself matches the bus list and is not NULL.
339 */
340int of_platform_bus_probe(struct device_node *root,
341 const struct of_device_id *matches,
342 struct device *parent)
343{
344 struct device_node *child;
5fd200f3
GL
345 int rc = 0;
346
1eed4c07
GL
347 root = root ? of_node_get(root) : of_find_node_by_path("/");
348 if (!root)
60d59913 349 return -EINVAL;
5fd200f3
GL
350
351 pr_debug("of_platform_bus_probe()\n");
352 pr_debug(" starting at: %s\n", root->full_name);
353
1eed4c07 354 /* Do a self check of bus type, if there's a match, create children */
5fd200f3 355 if (of_match_node(matches, root)) {
29d4f8a4 356 rc = of_platform_bus_create(root, matches, parent, false);
38e9e21d 357 } else for_each_child_of_node(root, child) {
5fd200f3
GL
358 if (!of_match_node(matches, child))
359 continue;
29d4f8a4 360 rc = of_platform_bus_create(child, matches, parent, false);
38e9e21d 361 if (rc)
5fd200f3 362 break;
5fd200f3 363 }
38e9e21d 364
5fd200f3
GL
365 of_node_put(root);
366 return rc;
367}
368EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_bus_probe);
29d4f8a4
GL
369
370/**
371 * of_platform_populate() - Populate platform_devices from device tree data
372 * @root: parent of the first level to probe or NULL for the root of the tree
373 * @matches: match table, NULL to use the default
374 * @parent: parent to hook devices from, NULL for toplevel
375 *
376 * Similar to of_platform_bus_probe(), this function walks the device tree
377 * and creates devices from nodes. It differs in that it follows the modern
378 * convention of requiring all device nodes to have a 'compatible' property,
379 * and it is suitable for creating devices which are children of the root
380 * node (of_platform_bus_probe will only create children of the root which
381 * are selected by the @matches argument).
382 *
383 * New board support should be using this function instead of
384 * of_platform_bus_probe().
385 *
386 * Returns 0 on success, < 0 on failure.
387 */
388int of_platform_populate(struct device_node *root,
389 const struct of_device_id *matches,
390 struct device *parent)
391{
392 struct device_node *child;
393 int rc = 0;
394
395 root = root ? of_node_get(root) : of_find_node_by_path("/");
396 if (!root)
397 return -EINVAL;
398
399 for_each_child_of_node(root, child) {
400 rc = of_platform_bus_create(child, matches, parent, true);
401 if (rc)
402 break;
403 }
404
405 of_node_put(root);
406 return rc;
407}
5fd200f3 408#endif /* !CONFIG_SPARC */
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