Commit | Line | Data |
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612de10d | 1 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | * Parallel-port resource manager code. |
3 | * | |
4 | * Authors: David Campbell <campbell@tirian.che.curtin.edu.au> | |
5 | * Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.demon.co.uk> | |
6 | * Jose Renau <renau@acm.org> | |
7 | * Philip Blundell <philb@gnu.org> | |
8 | * Andrea Arcangeli | |
9 | * | |
10 | * based on work by Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net> | |
11 | * and Philip Blundell | |
12 | * | |
13 | * Any part of this program may be used in documents licensed under | |
14 | * the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version | |
15 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
16 | */ | |
17 | ||
18 | #undef PARPORT_DEBUG_SHARING /* undef for production */ | |
19 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
20 | #include <linux/module.h> |
21 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/threads.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/parport.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/kmod.h> | |
32 | ||
33 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
14cc3e2b | 34 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
35 | #include <asm/irq.h> |
36 | ||
37 | #undef PARPORT_PARANOID | |
38 | ||
39 | #define PARPORT_DEFAULT_TIMESLICE (HZ/5) | |
40 | ||
41 | unsigned long parport_default_timeslice = PARPORT_DEFAULT_TIMESLICE; | |
42 | int parport_default_spintime = DEFAULT_SPIN_TIME; | |
43 | ||
44 | static LIST_HEAD(portlist); | |
45 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(parportlist_lock); | |
46 | ||
47 | /* list of all allocated ports, sorted by ->number */ | |
48 | static LIST_HEAD(all_ports); | |
49 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(full_list_lock); | |
50 | ||
51 | static LIST_HEAD(drivers); | |
52 | ||
14cc3e2b | 53 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(registration_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
54 | |
55 | /* What you can do to a port that's gone away.. */ | |
56 | static void dead_write_lines (struct parport *p, unsigned char b){} | |
57 | static unsigned char dead_read_lines (struct parport *p) { return 0; } | |
58 | static unsigned char dead_frob_lines (struct parport *p, unsigned char b, | |
59 | unsigned char c) { return 0; } | |
60 | static void dead_onearg (struct parport *p){} | |
61 | static void dead_initstate (struct pardevice *d, struct parport_state *s) { } | |
62 | static void dead_state (struct parport *p, struct parport_state *s) { } | |
63 | static size_t dead_write (struct parport *p, const void *b, size_t l, int f) | |
64 | { return 0; } | |
65 | static size_t dead_read (struct parport *p, void *b, size_t l, int f) | |
66 | { return 0; } | |
67 | static struct parport_operations dead_ops = { | |
68 | .write_data = dead_write_lines, /* data */ | |
69 | .read_data = dead_read_lines, | |
70 | ||
71 | .write_control = dead_write_lines, /* control */ | |
72 | .read_control = dead_read_lines, | |
73 | .frob_control = dead_frob_lines, | |
74 | ||
75 | .read_status = dead_read_lines, /* status */ | |
76 | ||
77 | .enable_irq = dead_onearg, /* enable_irq */ | |
78 | .disable_irq = dead_onearg, /* disable_irq */ | |
79 | ||
80 | .data_forward = dead_onearg, /* data_forward */ | |
81 | .data_reverse = dead_onearg, /* data_reverse */ | |
82 | ||
83 | .init_state = dead_initstate, /* init_state */ | |
84 | .save_state = dead_state, | |
85 | .restore_state = dead_state, | |
86 | ||
87 | .epp_write_data = dead_write, /* epp */ | |
88 | .epp_read_data = dead_read, | |
89 | .epp_write_addr = dead_write, | |
90 | .epp_read_addr = dead_read, | |
91 | ||
92 | .ecp_write_data = dead_write, /* ecp */ | |
93 | .ecp_read_data = dead_read, | |
94 | .ecp_write_addr = dead_write, | |
95 | ||
96 | .compat_write_data = dead_write, /* compat */ | |
97 | .nibble_read_data = dead_read, /* nibble */ | |
98 | .byte_read_data = dead_read, /* byte */ | |
99 | ||
100 | .owner = NULL, | |
101 | }; | |
102 | ||
103 | /* Call attach(port) for each registered driver. */ | |
104 | static void attach_driver_chain(struct parport *port) | |
105 | { | |
106 | /* caller has exclusive registration_lock */ | |
107 | struct parport_driver *drv; | |
108 | list_for_each_entry(drv, &drivers, list) | |
109 | drv->attach(port); | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | /* Call detach(port) for each registered driver. */ | |
113 | static void detach_driver_chain(struct parport *port) | |
114 | { | |
115 | struct parport_driver *drv; | |
116 | /* caller has exclusive registration_lock */ | |
117 | list_for_each_entry(drv, &drivers, list) | |
118 | drv->detach (port); | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | /* Ask kmod for some lowlevel drivers. */ | |
122 | static void get_lowlevel_driver (void) | |
123 | { | |
124 | /* There is no actual module called this: you should set | |
125 | * up an alias for modutils. */ | |
126 | request_module ("parport_lowlevel"); | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | /** | |
130 | * parport_register_driver - register a parallel port device driver | |
131 | * @drv: structure describing the driver | |
132 | * | |
133 | * This can be called by a parallel port device driver in order | |
134 | * to receive notifications about ports being found in the | |
135 | * system, as well as ports no longer available. | |
136 | * | |
137 | * The @drv structure is allocated by the caller and must not be | |
138 | * deallocated until after calling parport_unregister_driver(). | |
139 | * | |
140 | * The driver's attach() function may block. The port that | |
141 | * attach() is given will be valid for the duration of the | |
142 | * callback, but if the driver wants to take a copy of the | |
143 | * pointer it must call parport_get_port() to do so. Calling | |
144 | * parport_register_device() on that port will do this for you. | |
145 | * | |
146 | * The driver's detach() function may block. The port that | |
147 | * detach() is given will be valid for the duration of the | |
148 | * callback, but if the driver wants to take a copy of the | |
149 | * pointer it must call parport_get_port() to do so. | |
150 | * | |
151 | * Returns 0 on success. Currently it always succeeds. | |
152 | **/ | |
153 | ||
154 | int parport_register_driver (struct parport_driver *drv) | |
155 | { | |
156 | struct parport *port; | |
157 | ||
158 | if (list_empty(&portlist)) | |
159 | get_lowlevel_driver (); | |
160 | ||
14cc3e2b | 161 | mutex_lock(®istration_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
162 | list_for_each_entry(port, &portlist, list) |
163 | drv->attach(port); | |
164 | list_add(&drv->list, &drivers); | |
14cc3e2b | 165 | mutex_unlock(®istration_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
166 | |
167 | return 0; | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | /** | |
171 | * parport_unregister_driver - deregister a parallel port device driver | |
172 | * @drv: structure describing the driver that was given to | |
173 | * parport_register_driver() | |
174 | * | |
175 | * This should be called by a parallel port device driver that | |
176 | * has registered itself using parport_register_driver() when it | |
177 | * is about to be unloaded. | |
178 | * | |
179 | * When it returns, the driver's attach() routine will no longer | |
180 | * be called, and for each port that attach() was called for, the | |
181 | * detach() routine will have been called. | |
182 | * | |
183 | * All the driver's attach() and detach() calls are guaranteed to have | |
184 | * finished by the time this function returns. | |
185 | **/ | |
186 | ||
187 | void parport_unregister_driver (struct parport_driver *drv) | |
188 | { | |
189 | struct parport *port; | |
190 | ||
14cc3e2b | 191 | mutex_lock(®istration_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
192 | list_del_init(&drv->list); |
193 | list_for_each_entry(port, &portlist, list) | |
194 | drv->detach(port); | |
14cc3e2b | 195 | mutex_unlock(®istration_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
196 | } |
197 | ||
198 | static void free_port (struct parport *port) | |
199 | { | |
200 | int d; | |
201 | spin_lock(&full_list_lock); | |
202 | list_del(&port->full_list); | |
203 | spin_unlock(&full_list_lock); | |
204 | for (d = 0; d < 5; d++) { | |
6044ec88 JJ |
205 | kfree(port->probe_info[d].class_name); |
206 | kfree(port->probe_info[d].mfr); | |
207 | kfree(port->probe_info[d].model); | |
208 | kfree(port->probe_info[d].cmdset); | |
209 | kfree(port->probe_info[d].description); | |
1da177e4 LT |
210 | } |
211 | ||
212 | kfree(port->name); | |
213 | kfree(port); | |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
216 | /** | |
217 | * parport_get_port - increment a port's reference count | |
218 | * @port: the port | |
219 | * | |
7d469722 | 220 | * This ensures that a struct parport pointer remains valid |
1da177e4 LT |
221 | * until the matching parport_put_port() call. |
222 | **/ | |
223 | ||
224 | struct parport *parport_get_port (struct parport *port) | |
225 | { | |
226 | atomic_inc (&port->ref_count); | |
227 | return port; | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
230 | /** | |
231 | * parport_put_port - decrement a port's reference count | |
232 | * @port: the port | |
233 | * | |
234 | * This should be called once for each call to parport_get_port(), | |
235 | * once the port is no longer needed. | |
236 | **/ | |
237 | ||
238 | void parport_put_port (struct parport *port) | |
239 | { | |
240 | if (atomic_dec_and_test (&port->ref_count)) | |
241 | /* Can destroy it now. */ | |
242 | free_port (port); | |
243 | ||
244 | return; | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | /** | |
248 | * parport_register_port - register a parallel port | |
249 | * @base: base I/O address | |
250 | * @irq: IRQ line | |
251 | * @dma: DMA channel | |
252 | * @ops: pointer to the port driver's port operations structure | |
253 | * | |
254 | * When a parallel port (lowlevel) driver finds a port that | |
255 | * should be made available to parallel port device drivers, it | |
256 | * should call parport_register_port(). The @base, @irq, and | |
257 | * @dma parameters are for the convenience of port drivers, and | |
258 | * for ports where they aren't meaningful needn't be set to | |
259 | * anything special. They can be altered afterwards by adjusting | |
260 | * the relevant members of the parport structure that is returned | |
261 | * and represents the port. They should not be tampered with | |
262 | * after calling parport_announce_port, however. | |
263 | * | |
264 | * If there are parallel port device drivers in the system that | |
265 | * have registered themselves using parport_register_driver(), | |
266 | * they are not told about the port at this time; that is done by | |
267 | * parport_announce_port(). | |
268 | * | |
269 | * The @ops structure is allocated by the caller, and must not be | |
270 | * deallocated before calling parport_remove_port(). | |
271 | * | |
272 | * If there is no memory to allocate a new parport structure, | |
273 | * this function will return %NULL. | |
274 | **/ | |
275 | ||
276 | struct parport *parport_register_port(unsigned long base, int irq, int dma, | |
277 | struct parport_operations *ops) | |
278 | { | |
279 | struct list_head *l; | |
280 | struct parport *tmp; | |
281 | int num; | |
282 | int device; | |
283 | char *name; | |
284 | ||
285 | tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport), GFP_KERNEL); | |
286 | if (!tmp) { | |
287 | printk(KERN_WARNING "parport: memory squeeze\n"); | |
288 | return NULL; | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
291 | /* Init our structure */ | |
292 | memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(struct parport)); | |
293 | tmp->base = base; | |
294 | tmp->irq = irq; | |
295 | tmp->dma = dma; | |
296 | tmp->muxport = tmp->daisy = tmp->muxsel = -1; | |
297 | tmp->modes = 0; | |
298 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp->list); | |
299 | tmp->devices = tmp->cad = NULL; | |
300 | tmp->flags = 0; | |
301 | tmp->ops = ops; | |
302 | tmp->physport = tmp; | |
303 | memset (tmp->probe_info, 0, 5 * sizeof (struct parport_device_info)); | |
304 | rwlock_init(&tmp->cad_lock); | |
305 | spin_lock_init(&tmp->waitlist_lock); | |
306 | spin_lock_init(&tmp->pardevice_lock); | |
307 | tmp->ieee1284.mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT; | |
308 | tmp->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE; | |
a529f150 | 309 | sema_init(&tmp->ieee1284.irq, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
310 | tmp->spintime = parport_default_spintime; |
311 | atomic_set (&tmp->ref_count, 1); | |
312 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp->full_list); | |
313 | ||
314 | name = kmalloc(15, GFP_KERNEL); | |
315 | if (!name) { | |
316 | printk(KERN_ERR "parport: memory squeeze\n"); | |
317 | kfree(tmp); | |
318 | return NULL; | |
319 | } | |
320 | /* Search for the lowest free parport number. */ | |
321 | ||
322 | spin_lock(&full_list_lock); | |
323 | for (l = all_ports.next, num = 0; l != &all_ports; l = l->next, num++) { | |
324 | struct parport *p = list_entry(l, struct parport, full_list); | |
325 | if (p->number != num) | |
326 | break; | |
327 | } | |
328 | tmp->portnum = tmp->number = num; | |
329 | list_add_tail(&tmp->full_list, l); | |
330 | spin_unlock(&full_list_lock); | |
331 | ||
332 | /* | |
333 | * Now that the portnum is known finish doing the Init. | |
334 | */ | |
335 | sprintf(name, "parport%d", tmp->portnum = tmp->number); | |
336 | tmp->name = name; | |
337 | ||
338 | for (device = 0; device < 5; device++) | |
339 | /* assume the worst */ | |
340 | tmp->probe_info[device].class = PARPORT_CLASS_LEGACY; | |
341 | ||
342 | tmp->waithead = tmp->waittail = NULL; | |
343 | ||
344 | return tmp; | |
345 | } | |
346 | ||
347 | /** | |
348 | * parport_announce_port - tell device drivers about a parallel port | |
349 | * @port: parallel port to announce | |
350 | * | |
351 | * After a port driver has registered a parallel port with | |
352 | * parport_register_port, and performed any necessary | |
353 | * initialisation or adjustments, it should call | |
354 | * parport_announce_port() in order to notify all device drivers | |
355 | * that have called parport_register_driver(). Their attach() | |
356 | * functions will be called, with @port as the parameter. | |
357 | **/ | |
358 | ||
359 | void parport_announce_port (struct parport *port) | |
360 | { | |
361 | int i; | |
362 | ||
363 | #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 | |
364 | /* Analyse the IEEE1284.3 topology of the port. */ | |
365 | parport_daisy_init(port); | |
366 | #endif | |
367 | ||
c15a3837 DB |
368 | if (!port->dev) |
369 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: fix this legacy " | |
370 | "no-device port driver!\n", | |
371 | port->name); | |
372 | ||
1da177e4 | 373 | parport_proc_register(port); |
14cc3e2b | 374 | mutex_lock(®istration_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
375 | spin_lock_irq(&parportlist_lock); |
376 | list_add_tail(&port->list, &portlist); | |
377 | for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) { | |
378 | struct parport *slave = port->slaves[i-1]; | |
379 | if (slave) | |
380 | list_add_tail(&slave->list, &portlist); | |
381 | } | |
382 | spin_unlock_irq(&parportlist_lock); | |
383 | ||
384 | /* Let drivers know that new port(s) has arrived. */ | |
385 | attach_driver_chain (port); | |
386 | for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) { | |
387 | struct parport *slave = port->slaves[i-1]; | |
388 | if (slave) | |
389 | attach_driver_chain(slave); | |
390 | } | |
14cc3e2b | 391 | mutex_unlock(®istration_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
392 | } |
393 | ||
394 | /** | |
395 | * parport_remove_port - deregister a parallel port | |
396 | * @port: parallel port to deregister | |
397 | * | |
398 | * When a parallel port driver is forcibly unloaded, or a | |
399 | * parallel port becomes inaccessible, the port driver must call | |
400 | * this function in order to deal with device drivers that still | |
401 | * want to use it. | |
402 | * | |
403 | * The parport structure associated with the port has its | |
404 | * operations structure replaced with one containing 'null' | |
405 | * operations that return errors or just don't do anything. | |
406 | * | |
407 | * Any drivers that have registered themselves using | |
408 | * parport_register_driver() are notified that the port is no | |
409 | * longer accessible by having their detach() routines called | |
410 | * with @port as the parameter. | |
411 | **/ | |
412 | ||
413 | void parport_remove_port(struct parport *port) | |
414 | { | |
415 | int i; | |
416 | ||
14cc3e2b | 417 | mutex_lock(®istration_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
418 | |
419 | /* Spread the word. */ | |
420 | detach_driver_chain (port); | |
421 | ||
422 | #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 | |
423 | /* Forget the IEEE1284.3 topology of the port. */ | |
424 | parport_daisy_fini(port); | |
425 | for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) { | |
426 | struct parport *slave = port->slaves[i-1]; | |
427 | if (!slave) | |
428 | continue; | |
429 | detach_driver_chain(slave); | |
430 | parport_daisy_fini(slave); | |
431 | } | |
432 | #endif | |
433 | ||
434 | port->ops = &dead_ops; | |
435 | spin_lock(&parportlist_lock); | |
436 | list_del_init(&port->list); | |
437 | for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) { | |
438 | struct parport *slave = port->slaves[i-1]; | |
439 | if (slave) | |
440 | list_del_init(&slave->list); | |
441 | } | |
442 | spin_unlock(&parportlist_lock); | |
443 | ||
14cc3e2b | 444 | mutex_unlock(®istration_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
445 | |
446 | parport_proc_unregister(port); | |
447 | ||
448 | for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) { | |
449 | struct parport *slave = port->slaves[i-1]; | |
450 | if (slave) | |
451 | parport_put_port(slave); | |
452 | } | |
453 | } | |
454 | ||
455 | /** | |
456 | * parport_register_device - register a device on a parallel port | |
457 | * @port: port to which the device is attached | |
458 | * @name: a name to refer to the device | |
459 | * @pf: preemption callback | |
460 | * @kf: kick callback (wake-up) | |
461 | * @irq_func: interrupt handler | |
462 | * @flags: registration flags | |
463 | * @handle: data for callback functions | |
464 | * | |
465 | * This function, called by parallel port device drivers, | |
466 | * declares that a device is connected to a port, and tells the | |
467 | * system all it needs to know. | |
468 | * | |
469 | * The @name is allocated by the caller and must not be | |
470 | * deallocated until the caller calls @parport_unregister_device | |
471 | * for that device. | |
472 | * | |
473 | * The preemption callback function, @pf, is called when this | |
474 | * device driver has claimed access to the port but another | |
475 | * device driver wants to use it. It is given @handle as its | |
476 | * parameter, and should return zero if it is willing for the | |
477 | * system to release the port to another driver on its behalf. | |
478 | * If it wants to keep control of the port it should return | |
479 | * non-zero, and no action will be taken. It is good manners for | |
480 | * the driver to try to release the port at the earliest | |
481 | * opportunity after its preemption callback rejects a preemption | |
482 | * attempt. Note that if a preemption callback is happy for | |
483 | * preemption to go ahead, there is no need to release the port; | |
484 | * it is done automatically. This function may not block, as it | |
485 | * may be called from interrupt context. If the device driver | |
486 | * does not support preemption, @pf can be %NULL. | |
487 | * | |
488 | * The wake-up ("kick") callback function, @kf, is called when | |
489 | * the port is available to be claimed for exclusive access; that | |
490 | * is, parport_claim() is guaranteed to succeed when called from | |
491 | * inside the wake-up callback function. If the driver wants to | |
492 | * claim the port it should do so; otherwise, it need not take | |
493 | * any action. This function may not block, as it may be called | |
494 | * from interrupt context. If the device driver does not want to | |
495 | * be explicitly invited to claim the port in this way, @kf can | |
496 | * be %NULL. | |
497 | * | |
498 | * The interrupt handler, @irq_func, is called when an interrupt | |
499 | * arrives from the parallel port. Note that if a device driver | |
500 | * wants to use interrupts it should use parport_enable_irq(), | |
501 | * and can also check the irq member of the parport structure | |
502 | * representing the port. | |
503 | * | |
504 | * The parallel port (lowlevel) driver is the one that has called | |
505 | * request_irq() and whose interrupt handler is called first. | |
506 | * This handler does whatever needs to be done to the hardware to | |
507 | * acknowledge the interrupt (for PC-style ports there is nothing | |
508 | * special to be done). It then tells the IEEE 1284 code about | |
509 | * the interrupt, which may involve reacting to an IEEE 1284 | |
510 | * event depending on the current IEEE 1284 phase. After this, | |
511 | * it calls @irq_func. Needless to say, @irq_func will be called | |
512 | * from interrupt context, and may not block. | |
513 | * | |
514 | * The %PARPORT_DEV_EXCL flag is for preventing port sharing, and | |
515 | * so should only be used when sharing the port with other device | |
516 | * drivers is impossible and would lead to incorrect behaviour. | |
517 | * Use it sparingly! Normally, @flags will be zero. | |
518 | * | |
519 | * This function returns a pointer to a structure that represents | |
520 | * the device on the port, or %NULL if there is not enough memory | |
521 | * to allocate space for that structure. | |
522 | **/ | |
523 | ||
524 | struct pardevice * | |
525 | parport_register_device(struct parport *port, const char *name, | |
526 | int (*pf)(void *), void (*kf)(void *), | |
5712cb3d | 527 | void (*irq_func)(void *), |
1da177e4 LT |
528 | int flags, void *handle) |
529 | { | |
530 | struct pardevice *tmp; | |
531 | ||
532 | if (port->physport->flags & PARPORT_FLAG_EXCL) { | |
533 | /* An exclusive device is registered. */ | |
534 | printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s: no more devices allowed\n", | |
535 | port->name); | |
536 | return NULL; | |
537 | } | |
538 | ||
539 | if (flags & PARPORT_DEV_LURK) { | |
540 | if (!pf || !kf) { | |
541 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: refused to register lurking device (%s) without callbacks\n", port->name, name); | |
542 | return NULL; | |
543 | } | |
544 | } | |
545 | ||
546 | /* We up our own module reference count, and that of the port | |
547 | on which a device is to be registered, to ensure that | |
548 | neither of us gets unloaded while we sleep in (e.g.) | |
549 | kmalloc. | |
550 | */ | |
551 | if (!try_module_get(port->ops->owner)) { | |
552 | return NULL; | |
553 | } | |
554 | ||
555 | parport_get_port (port); | |
556 | ||
557 | tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pardevice), GFP_KERNEL); | |
558 | if (tmp == NULL) { | |
559 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, couldn't register %s.\n", port->name, name); | |
560 | goto out; | |
561 | } | |
562 | ||
563 | tmp->state = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_state), GFP_KERNEL); | |
564 | if (tmp->state == NULL) { | |
565 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, couldn't register %s.\n", port->name, name); | |
566 | goto out_free_pardevice; | |
567 | } | |
568 | ||
569 | tmp->name = name; | |
570 | tmp->port = port; | |
571 | tmp->daisy = -1; | |
572 | tmp->preempt = pf; | |
573 | tmp->wakeup = kf; | |
574 | tmp->private = handle; | |
575 | tmp->flags = flags; | |
576 | tmp->irq_func = irq_func; | |
577 | tmp->waiting = 0; | |
578 | tmp->timeout = 5 * HZ; | |
579 | ||
580 | /* Chain this onto the list */ | |
581 | tmp->prev = NULL; | |
582 | /* | |
583 | * This function must not run from an irq handler so we don' t need | |
584 | * to clear irq on the local CPU. -arca | |
585 | */ | |
586 | spin_lock(&port->physport->pardevice_lock); | |
587 | ||
588 | if (flags & PARPORT_DEV_EXCL) { | |
589 | if (port->physport->devices) { | |
590 | spin_unlock (&port->physport->pardevice_lock); | |
591 | printk (KERN_DEBUG | |
592 | "%s: cannot grant exclusive access for " | |
593 | "device %s\n", port->name, name); | |
594 | goto out_free_all; | |
595 | } | |
596 | port->flags |= PARPORT_FLAG_EXCL; | |
597 | } | |
598 | ||
599 | tmp->next = port->physport->devices; | |
600 | wmb(); /* Make sure that tmp->next is written before it's | |
601 | added to the list; see comments marked 'no locking | |
602 | required' */ | |
603 | if (port->physport->devices) | |
604 | port->physport->devices->prev = tmp; | |
605 | port->physport->devices = tmp; | |
606 | spin_unlock(&port->physport->pardevice_lock); | |
607 | ||
608 | init_waitqueue_head(&tmp->wait_q); | |
609 | tmp->timeslice = parport_default_timeslice; | |
610 | tmp->waitnext = tmp->waitprev = NULL; | |
611 | ||
612 | /* | |
613 | * This has to be run as last thing since init_state may need other | |
614 | * pardevice fields. -arca | |
615 | */ | |
616 | port->ops->init_state(tmp, tmp->state); | |
05ad709d AC |
617 | if (!test_and_set_bit(PARPORT_DEVPROC_REGISTERED, &port->devflags)) { |
618 | port->proc_device = tmp; | |
619 | parport_device_proc_register(tmp); | |
620 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
621 | return tmp; |
622 | ||
623 | out_free_all: | |
6044ec88 | 624 | kfree(tmp->state); |
1da177e4 | 625 | out_free_pardevice: |
6044ec88 | 626 | kfree(tmp); |
1da177e4 LT |
627 | out: |
628 | parport_put_port (port); | |
629 | module_put(port->ops->owner); | |
630 | ||
631 | return NULL; | |
632 | } | |
633 | ||
634 | /** | |
635 | * parport_unregister_device - deregister a device on a parallel port | |
636 | * @dev: pointer to structure representing device | |
637 | * | |
638 | * This undoes the effect of parport_register_device(). | |
639 | **/ | |
640 | ||
641 | void parport_unregister_device(struct pardevice *dev) | |
642 | { | |
643 | struct parport *port; | |
644 | ||
645 | #ifdef PARPORT_PARANOID | |
646 | if (dev == NULL) { | |
647 | printk(KERN_ERR "parport_unregister_device: passed NULL\n"); | |
648 | return; | |
649 | } | |
650 | #endif | |
651 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
652 | port = dev->port->physport; |
653 | ||
05ad709d AC |
654 | if (port->proc_device == dev) { |
655 | port->proc_device = NULL; | |
656 | clear_bit(PARPORT_DEVPROC_REGISTERED, &port->devflags); | |
657 | parport_device_proc_unregister(dev); | |
658 | } | |
659 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
660 | if (port->cad == dev) { |
661 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s forgot to release port\n", | |
662 | port->name, dev->name); | |
663 | parport_release (dev); | |
664 | } | |
665 | ||
666 | spin_lock(&port->pardevice_lock); | |
667 | if (dev->next) | |
668 | dev->next->prev = dev->prev; | |
669 | if (dev->prev) | |
670 | dev->prev->next = dev->next; | |
671 | else | |
672 | port->devices = dev->next; | |
673 | ||
674 | if (dev->flags & PARPORT_DEV_EXCL) | |
675 | port->flags &= ~PARPORT_FLAG_EXCL; | |
676 | ||
677 | spin_unlock(&port->pardevice_lock); | |
678 | ||
679 | /* Make sure we haven't left any pointers around in the wait | |
680 | * list. */ | |
681 | spin_lock (&port->waitlist_lock); | |
682 | if (dev->waitprev || dev->waitnext || port->waithead == dev) { | |
683 | if (dev->waitprev) | |
684 | dev->waitprev->waitnext = dev->waitnext; | |
685 | else | |
686 | port->waithead = dev->waitnext; | |
687 | if (dev->waitnext) | |
688 | dev->waitnext->waitprev = dev->waitprev; | |
689 | else | |
690 | port->waittail = dev->waitprev; | |
691 | } | |
692 | spin_unlock (&port->waitlist_lock); | |
693 | ||
694 | kfree(dev->state); | |
695 | kfree(dev); | |
696 | ||
697 | module_put(port->ops->owner); | |
698 | parport_put_port (port); | |
699 | } | |
700 | ||
701 | /** | |
702 | * parport_find_number - find a parallel port by number | |
703 | * @number: parallel port number | |
704 | * | |
705 | * This returns the parallel port with the specified number, or | |
706 | * %NULL if there is none. | |
707 | * | |
708 | * There is an implicit parport_get_port() done already; to throw | |
709 | * away the reference to the port that parport_find_number() | |
710 | * gives you, use parport_put_port(). | |
711 | */ | |
712 | ||
713 | struct parport *parport_find_number (int number) | |
714 | { | |
715 | struct parport *port, *result = NULL; | |
716 | ||
717 | if (list_empty(&portlist)) | |
718 | get_lowlevel_driver (); | |
719 | ||
720 | spin_lock (&parportlist_lock); | |
721 | list_for_each_entry(port, &portlist, list) { | |
722 | if (port->number == number) { | |
723 | result = parport_get_port (port); | |
724 | break; | |
725 | } | |
726 | } | |
727 | spin_unlock (&parportlist_lock); | |
728 | return result; | |
729 | } | |
730 | ||
731 | /** | |
732 | * parport_find_base - find a parallel port by base address | |
733 | * @base: base I/O address | |
734 | * | |
735 | * This returns the parallel port with the specified base | |
736 | * address, or %NULL if there is none. | |
737 | * | |
738 | * There is an implicit parport_get_port() done already; to throw | |
739 | * away the reference to the port that parport_find_base() | |
740 | * gives you, use parport_put_port(). | |
741 | */ | |
742 | ||
743 | struct parport *parport_find_base (unsigned long base) | |
744 | { | |
745 | struct parport *port, *result = NULL; | |
746 | ||
747 | if (list_empty(&portlist)) | |
748 | get_lowlevel_driver (); | |
749 | ||
750 | spin_lock (&parportlist_lock); | |
751 | list_for_each_entry(port, &portlist, list) { | |
752 | if (port->base == base) { | |
753 | result = parport_get_port (port); | |
754 | break; | |
755 | } | |
756 | } | |
757 | spin_unlock (&parportlist_lock); | |
758 | return result; | |
759 | } | |
760 | ||
761 | /** | |
762 | * parport_claim - claim access to a parallel port device | |
763 | * @dev: pointer to structure representing a device on the port | |
764 | * | |
765 | * This function will not block and so can be used from interrupt | |
766 | * context. If parport_claim() succeeds in claiming access to | |
767 | * the port it returns zero and the port is available to use. It | |
768 | * may fail (returning non-zero) if the port is in use by another | |
769 | * driver and that driver is not willing to relinquish control of | |
770 | * the port. | |
771 | **/ | |
772 | ||
773 | int parport_claim(struct pardevice *dev) | |
774 | { | |
775 | struct pardevice *oldcad; | |
776 | struct parport *port = dev->port->physport; | |
777 | unsigned long flags; | |
778 | ||
779 | if (port->cad == dev) { | |
780 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s already owner\n", | |
781 | dev->port->name,dev->name); | |
782 | return 0; | |
783 | } | |
784 | ||
785 | /* Preempt any current device */ | |
786 | write_lock_irqsave (&port->cad_lock, flags); | |
787 | if ((oldcad = port->cad) != NULL) { | |
788 | if (oldcad->preempt) { | |
789 | if (oldcad->preempt(oldcad->private)) | |
790 | goto blocked; | |
791 | port->ops->save_state(port, dev->state); | |
792 | } else | |
793 | goto blocked; | |
794 | ||
795 | if (port->cad != oldcad) { | |
796 | /* I think we'll actually deadlock rather than | |
797 | get here, but just in case.. */ | |
798 | printk(KERN_WARNING | |
799 | "%s: %s released port when preempted!\n", | |
800 | port->name, oldcad->name); | |
801 | if (port->cad) | |
802 | goto blocked; | |
803 | } | |
804 | } | |
805 | ||
806 | /* Can't fail from now on, so mark ourselves as no longer waiting. */ | |
807 | if (dev->waiting & 1) { | |
808 | dev->waiting = 0; | |
809 | ||
810 | /* Take ourselves out of the wait list again. */ | |
811 | spin_lock_irq (&port->waitlist_lock); | |
812 | if (dev->waitprev) | |
813 | dev->waitprev->waitnext = dev->waitnext; | |
814 | else | |
815 | port->waithead = dev->waitnext; | |
816 | if (dev->waitnext) | |
817 | dev->waitnext->waitprev = dev->waitprev; | |
818 | else | |
819 | port->waittail = dev->waitprev; | |
820 | spin_unlock_irq (&port->waitlist_lock); | |
821 | dev->waitprev = dev->waitnext = NULL; | |
822 | } | |
823 | ||
824 | /* Now we do the change of devices */ | |
825 | port->cad = dev; | |
826 | ||
827 | #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 | |
828 | /* If it's a mux port, select it. */ | |
829 | if (dev->port->muxport >= 0) { | |
830 | /* FIXME */ | |
831 | port->muxsel = dev->port->muxport; | |
832 | } | |
833 | ||
834 | /* If it's a daisy chain device, select it. */ | |
835 | if (dev->daisy >= 0) { | |
836 | /* This could be lazier. */ | |
837 | if (!parport_daisy_select (port, dev->daisy, | |
838 | IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT)) | |
839 | port->daisy = dev->daisy; | |
840 | } | |
841 | #endif /* IEEE1284.3 support */ | |
842 | ||
843 | /* Restore control registers */ | |
844 | port->ops->restore_state(port, dev->state); | |
845 | write_unlock_irqrestore(&port->cad_lock, flags); | |
846 | dev->time = jiffies; | |
847 | return 0; | |
848 | ||
849 | blocked: | |
850 | /* If this is the first time we tried to claim the port, register an | |
851 | interest. This is only allowed for devices sleeping in | |
852 | parport_claim_or_block(), or those with a wakeup function. */ | |
853 | ||
854 | /* The cad_lock is still held for writing here */ | |
855 | if (dev->waiting & 2 || dev->wakeup) { | |
856 | spin_lock (&port->waitlist_lock); | |
857 | if (test_and_set_bit(0, &dev->waiting) == 0) { | |
858 | /* First add ourselves to the end of the wait list. */ | |
859 | dev->waitnext = NULL; | |
860 | dev->waitprev = port->waittail; | |
861 | if (port->waittail) { | |
862 | port->waittail->waitnext = dev; | |
863 | port->waittail = dev; | |
864 | } else | |
865 | port->waithead = port->waittail = dev; | |
866 | } | |
867 | spin_unlock (&port->waitlist_lock); | |
868 | } | |
869 | write_unlock_irqrestore (&port->cad_lock, flags); | |
870 | return -EAGAIN; | |
871 | } | |
872 | ||
873 | /** | |
874 | * parport_claim_or_block - claim access to a parallel port device | |
875 | * @dev: pointer to structure representing a device on the port | |
876 | * | |
877 | * This behaves like parport_claim(), but will block if necessary | |
878 | * to wait for the port to be free. A return value of 1 | |
879 | * indicates that it slept; 0 means that it succeeded without | |
880 | * needing to sleep. A negative error code indicates failure. | |
881 | **/ | |
882 | ||
883 | int parport_claim_or_block(struct pardevice *dev) | |
884 | { | |
885 | int r; | |
886 | ||
887 | /* Signal to parport_claim() that we can wait even without a | |
888 | wakeup function. */ | |
889 | dev->waiting = 2; | |
890 | ||
891 | /* Try to claim the port. If this fails, we need to sleep. */ | |
892 | r = parport_claim(dev); | |
893 | if (r == -EAGAIN) { | |
894 | #ifdef PARPORT_DEBUG_SHARING | |
895 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: parport_claim() returned -EAGAIN\n", dev->name); | |
896 | #endif | |
897 | /* | |
898 | * FIXME!!! Use the proper locking for dev->waiting, | |
899 | * and make this use the "wait_event_interruptible()" | |
900 | * interfaces. The cli/sti that used to be here | |
901 | * did nothing. | |
902 | * | |
903 | * See also parport_release() | |
904 | */ | |
905 | ||
906 | /* If dev->waiting is clear now, an interrupt | |
907 | gave us the port and we would deadlock if we slept. */ | |
908 | if (dev->waiting) { | |
909 | interruptible_sleep_on (&dev->wait_q); | |
910 | if (signal_pending (current)) { | |
911 | return -EINTR; | |
912 | } | |
913 | r = 1; | |
914 | } else { | |
915 | r = 0; | |
916 | #ifdef PARPORT_DEBUG_SHARING | |
917 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: didn't sleep in parport_claim_or_block()\n", | |
918 | dev->name); | |
919 | #endif | |
920 | } | |
921 | ||
922 | #ifdef PARPORT_DEBUG_SHARING | |
923 | if (dev->port->physport->cad != dev) | |
924 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: exiting parport_claim_or_block " | |
925 | "but %s owns port!\n", dev->name, | |
926 | dev->port->physport->cad ? | |
927 | dev->port->physport->cad->name:"nobody"); | |
928 | #endif | |
929 | } | |
930 | dev->waiting = 0; | |
931 | return r; | |
932 | } | |
933 | ||
934 | /** | |
935 | * parport_release - give up access to a parallel port device | |
936 | * @dev: pointer to structure representing parallel port device | |
937 | * | |
938 | * This function cannot fail, but it should not be called without | |
939 | * the port claimed. Similarly, if the port is already claimed | |
940 | * you should not try claiming it again. | |
941 | **/ | |
942 | ||
943 | void parport_release(struct pardevice *dev) | |
944 | { | |
945 | struct parport *port = dev->port->physport; | |
946 | struct pardevice *pd; | |
947 | unsigned long flags; | |
948 | ||
949 | /* Make sure that dev is the current device */ | |
950 | write_lock_irqsave(&port->cad_lock, flags); | |
951 | if (port->cad != dev) { | |
952 | write_unlock_irqrestore (&port->cad_lock, flags); | |
953 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s tried to release parport " | |
954 | "when not owner\n", port->name, dev->name); | |
955 | return; | |
956 | } | |
957 | ||
958 | #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 | |
959 | /* If this is on a mux port, deselect it. */ | |
960 | if (dev->port->muxport >= 0) { | |
961 | /* FIXME */ | |
962 | port->muxsel = -1; | |
963 | } | |
964 | ||
965 | /* If this is a daisy device, deselect it. */ | |
966 | if (dev->daisy >= 0) { | |
967 | parport_daisy_deselect_all (port); | |
968 | port->daisy = -1; | |
969 | } | |
970 | #endif | |
971 | ||
972 | port->cad = NULL; | |
973 | write_unlock_irqrestore(&port->cad_lock, flags); | |
974 | ||
975 | /* Save control registers */ | |
976 | port->ops->save_state(port, dev->state); | |
977 | ||
978 | /* If anybody is waiting, find out who's been there longest and | |
979 | then wake them up. (Note: no locking required) */ | |
980 | /* !!! LOCKING IS NEEDED HERE */ | |
981 | for (pd = port->waithead; pd; pd = pd->waitnext) { | |
982 | if (pd->waiting & 2) { /* sleeping in claim_or_block */ | |
983 | parport_claim(pd); | |
984 | if (waitqueue_active(&pd->wait_q)) | |
985 | wake_up_interruptible(&pd->wait_q); | |
986 | return; | |
987 | } else if (pd->wakeup) { | |
988 | pd->wakeup(pd->private); | |
989 | if (dev->port->cad) /* racy but no matter */ | |
990 | return; | |
991 | } else { | |
992 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: don't know how to wake %s\n", port->name, pd->name); | |
993 | } | |
994 | } | |
995 | ||
996 | /* Nobody was waiting, so walk the list to see if anyone is | |
997 | interested in being woken up. (Note: no locking required) */ | |
998 | /* !!! LOCKING IS NEEDED HERE */ | |
999 | for (pd = port->devices; (port->cad == NULL) && pd; pd = pd->next) { | |
1000 | if (pd->wakeup && pd != dev) | |
1001 | pd->wakeup(pd->private); | |
1002 | } | |
1003 | } | |
1004 | ||
3f2e40df JG |
1005 | irqreturn_t parport_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) |
1006 | { | |
1007 | struct parport *port = dev_id; | |
1008 | ||
f230d101 | 1009 | parport_generic_irq(port); |
3f2e40df JG |
1010 | |
1011 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | |
1012 | } | |
1013 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1014 | /* Exported symbols for modules. */ |
1015 | ||
1016 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_claim); | |
1017 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_claim_or_block); | |
1018 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_release); | |
1019 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_register_port); | |
1020 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_announce_port); | |
1021 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_remove_port); | |
1022 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_register_driver); | |
1023 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_unregister_driver); | |
1024 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_register_device); | |
1025 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_unregister_device); | |
94b82095 | 1026 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_get_port); |
1da177e4 LT |
1027 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_put_port); |
1028 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_find_number); | |
1029 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_find_base); | |
3f2e40df | 1030 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_irq_handler); |
1da177e4 LT |
1031 | |
1032 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |