KVM: MMU: Move set_pte() into guest paging mode independent code
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / pci / pci-driver.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
3 *
2b937303
GKH
4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004, 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2007 Novell Inc.
6 *
7 * Released under the GPL v2 only.
8 *
1da177e4
LT
9 */
10
11#include <linux/pci.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/device.h>
d42c6997 15#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
4e57b681
TS
16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
8c65b4a6 18#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4
LT
19#include "pci.h"
20
1da177e4
LT
21/*
22 * Dynamic device IDs are disabled for !CONFIG_HOTPLUG
23 */
24
75865858
GKH
25struct pci_dynid {
26 struct list_head node;
27 struct pci_device_id id;
28};
1da177e4 29
3d3c2ae1
GK
30#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
31
1da177e4 32/**
8f7020d3
RD
33 * store_new_id - add a new PCI device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
34 * @driver: target device driver
35 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
36 * @count: input size
1da177e4
LT
37 *
38 * Adds a new dynamic pci device ID to this driver,
39 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
40 */
f8eb1005 41static ssize_t
1da177e4
LT
42store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
43{
75865858 44 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
1da177e4 45 struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
6ba18636 46 __u32 vendor, device, subvendor=PCI_ANY_ID,
1da177e4
LT
47 subdevice=PCI_ANY_ID, class=0, class_mask=0;
48 unsigned long driver_data=0;
49 int fields=0;
b19441af 50 int retval = 0;
1da177e4
LT
51
52 fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %lux",
53 &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
54 &class, &class_mask, &driver_data);
6ba18636 55 if (fields < 2)
1da177e4
LT
56 return -EINVAL;
57
f5afe806 58 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(*dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
59 if (!dynid)
60 return -ENOMEM;
61
1da177e4
LT
62 dynid->id.vendor = vendor;
63 dynid->id.device = device;
64 dynid->id.subvendor = subvendor;
65 dynid->id.subdevice = subdevice;
66 dynid->id.class = class;
67 dynid->id.class_mask = class_mask;
68 dynid->id.driver_data = pdrv->dynids.use_driver_data ?
69 driver_data : 0UL;
70
71 spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
a56bc69a 72 list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &pdrv->dynids.list);
1da177e4
LT
73 spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
74
75865858 75 if (get_driver(&pdrv->driver)) {
b19441af 76 retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->driver);
75865858 77 put_driver(&pdrv->driver);
1da177e4
LT
78 }
79
b19441af
GKH
80 if (retval)
81 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
82 return count;
83}
1da177e4 84static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_new_id);
1da177e4
LT
85
86static void
87pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv)
88{
75865858 89 struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
1da177e4
LT
90
91 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
75865858 92 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
1da177e4
LT
93 list_del(&dynid->node);
94 kfree(dynid);
95 }
96 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
97}
98
99static int
100pci_create_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv)
101{
102 int error = 0;
103 if (drv->probe != NULL)
03d43b19 104 error = driver_create_file(&drv->driver, &driver_attr_new_id);
1da177e4
LT
105 return error;
106}
107
03d43b19
GKH
108static void pci_remove_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv)
109{
110 driver_remove_file(&drv->driver, &driver_attr_new_id);
111}
1da177e4 112#else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
1da177e4
LT
113static inline void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv) {}
114static inline int pci_create_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv)
115{
116 return 0;
117}
03d43b19 118static inline void pci_remove_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv) {}
1da177e4
LT
119#endif
120
121/**
75865858 122 * pci_match_id - See if a pci device matches a given pci_id table
1da177e4 123 * @ids: array of PCI device id structures to search in
75865858
GKH
124 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against.
125 *
1da177e4 126 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
75865858 127 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
1da177e4 128 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
75865858 129 *
8b60756a 130 * Deprecated, don't use this as it will not catch any dynamic ids
75865858 131 * that a driver might want to check for.
1da177e4 132 */
75865858
GKH
133const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
134 struct pci_dev *dev)
1da177e4 135{
75865858
GKH
136 if (ids) {
137 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
138 if (pci_match_one_device(ids, dev))
139 return ids;
140 ids++;
141 }
1da177e4
LT
142 }
143 return NULL;
144}
145
146/**
ae9608af 147 * pci_match_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
75865858 148 * @drv: the PCI driver to match against
39ba487f 149 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
75865858
GKH
150 *
151 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
152 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
153 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
1da177e4 154 */
d73460d7
AB
155static const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
156 struct pci_dev *dev)
75865858 157{
75865858 158 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
1da177e4 159
7461b60a 160 /* Look at the dynamic ids first, before the static ones */
75865858
GKH
161 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
162 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
163 if (pci_match_one_device(&dynid->id, dev)) {
164 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
165 return &dynid->id;
166 }
1da177e4 167 }
75865858 168 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
7461b60a
RK
169
170 return pci_match_id(drv->id_table, dev);
1da177e4
LT
171}
172
d42c6997
AK
173static int pci_call_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *dev,
174 const struct pci_device_id *id)
175{
176 int error;
177#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
178 /* Execute driver initialization on node where the
179 device's bus is attached to. This way the driver likely
180 allocates its local memory on the right node without
181 any need to change it. */
182 struct mempolicy *oldpol;
183 cpumask_t oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
184 int node = pcibus_to_node(dev->bus);
185 if (node >= 0 && node_online(node))
186 set_cpus_allowed(current, node_to_cpumask(node));
187 /* And set default memory allocation policy */
188 oldpol = current->mempolicy;
189 current->mempolicy = &default_policy;
190 mpol_get(current->mempolicy);
191#endif
192 error = drv->probe(dev, id);
193#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
194 set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
195 mpol_free(current->mempolicy);
196 current->mempolicy = oldpol;
197#endif
198 return error;
199}
200
1da177e4
LT
201/**
202 * __pci_device_probe()
8f7020d3
RD
203 * @drv: driver to call to check if it wants the PCI device
204 * @pci_dev: PCI device being probed
1da177e4 205 *
8f7020d3 206 * returns 0 on success, else error.
1da177e4
LT
207 * side-effect: pci_dev->driver is set to drv when drv claims pci_dev.
208 */
209static int
210__pci_device_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
75865858
GKH
211{
212 const struct pci_device_id *id;
1da177e4
LT
213 int error = 0;
214
215 if (!pci_dev->driver && drv->probe) {
75865858
GKH
216 error = -ENODEV;
217
218 id = pci_match_device(drv, pci_dev);
219 if (id)
d42c6997 220 error = pci_call_probe(drv, pci_dev, id);
75865858
GKH
221 if (error >= 0) {
222 pci_dev->driver = drv;
223 error = 0;
224 }
1da177e4
LT
225 }
226 return error;
227}
228
229static int pci_device_probe(struct device * dev)
230{
231 int error = 0;
232 struct pci_driver *drv;
233 struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
234
235 drv = to_pci_driver(dev->driver);
236 pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
237 pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
238 error = __pci_device_probe(drv, pci_dev);
239 if (error)
240 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
241
242 return error;
243}
244
245static int pci_device_remove(struct device * dev)
246{
247 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
248 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
249
250 if (drv) {
251 if (drv->remove)
252 drv->remove(pci_dev);
253 pci_dev->driver = NULL;
254 }
255
2449e06a
SL
256 /*
257 * If the device is still on, set the power state as "unknown",
258 * since it might change by the next time we load the driver.
259 */
260 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
261 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
262
1da177e4
LT
263 /*
264 * We would love to complain here if pci_dev->is_enabled is set, that
265 * the driver should have called pci_disable_device(), but the
266 * unfortunate fact is there are too many odd BIOS and bridge setups
267 * that don't like drivers doing that all of the time.
268 * Oh well, we can dream of sane hardware when we sleep, no matter how
269 * horrible the crap we have to deal with is when we are awake...
270 */
271
272 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
273 return 0;
274}
275
276static int pci_device_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
277{
278 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
279 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
280 int i = 0;
281
02669492 282 if (drv && drv->suspend) {
1da177e4 283 i = drv->suspend(pci_dev, state);
02669492
AM
284 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend, i);
285 } else {
1da177e4 286 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
2449e06a
SL
287 /*
288 * mark its power state as "unknown", since we don't know if
289 * e.g. the BIOS will change its device state when we suspend.
290 */
291 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
292 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
02669492 293 }
1da177e4
LT
294 return i;
295}
296
cbd69dbb
LT
297static int pci_device_suspend_late(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
298{
299 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
300 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
301 int i = 0;
302
303 if (drv && drv->suspend_late) {
304 i = drv->suspend_late(pci_dev, state);
305 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend_late, i);
306 }
307 return i;
308}
1da177e4 309
95a62965 310/*
1da177e4
LT
311 * Default resume method for devices that have no driver provided resume,
312 * or not even a driver at all.
313 */
8d92bc22 314static int pci_default_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
1da177e4 315{
8d92bc22 316 int retval = 0;
95a62965 317
1da177e4
LT
318 /* restore the PCI config space */
319 pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
320 /* if the device was enabled before suspend, reenable */
0b62e13b 321 retval = pci_reenable_device(pci_dev);
1da177e4
LT
322 /* if the device was busmaster before the suspend, make it busmaster again */
323 if (pci_dev->is_busmaster)
324 pci_set_master(pci_dev);
8d92bc22
JD
325
326 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
327}
328
329static int pci_device_resume(struct device * dev)
330{
8d92bc22 331 int error;
1da177e4
LT
332 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
333 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
334
335 if (drv && drv->resume)
8d92bc22 336 error = drv->resume(pci_dev);
1da177e4 337 else
8d92bc22
JD
338 error = pci_default_resume(pci_dev);
339 return error;
1da177e4
LT
340}
341
cbd69dbb
LT
342static int pci_device_resume_early(struct device * dev)
343{
344 int error = 0;
345 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
346 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
347
1597cacb
AC
348 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
349
cbd69dbb
LT
350 if (drv && drv->resume_early)
351 error = drv->resume_early(pci_dev);
352 return error;
353}
354
c8958177
GK
355static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
356{
357 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
358 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
359
360 if (drv && drv->shutdown)
361 drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
362}
1da177e4 363
1da177e4 364/**
863b18f4 365 * __pci_register_driver - register a new pci driver
1da177e4 366 * @drv: the driver structure to register
863b18f4 367 * @owner: owner module of drv
f95d882d 368 * @mod_name: module name string
1da177e4
LT
369 *
370 * Adds the driver structure to the list of registered drivers.
371 * Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0.
eaae4b3a 372 * If no error occurred, the driver remains registered even if
1da177e4
LT
373 * no device was claimed during registration.
374 */
725522b5
GKH
375int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv, struct module *owner,
376 const char *mod_name)
1da177e4
LT
377{
378 int error;
379
380 /* initialize common driver fields */
381 drv->driver.name = drv->name;
382 drv->driver.bus = &pci_bus_type;
863b18f4 383 drv->driver.owner = owner;
725522b5 384 drv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
50b00755 385
75865858
GKH
386 spin_lock_init(&drv->dynids.lock);
387 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->dynids.list);
1da177e4
LT
388
389 /* register with core */
390 error = driver_register(&drv->driver);
50bf14b3
AM
391 if (error)
392 return error;
1da177e4 393
50bf14b3
AM
394 error = pci_create_newid_file(drv);
395 if (error)
396 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
1da177e4
LT
397
398 return error;
399}
400
401/**
402 * pci_unregister_driver - unregister a pci driver
403 * @drv: the driver structure to unregister
404 *
405 * Deletes the driver structure from the list of registered PCI drivers,
406 * gives it a chance to clean up by calling its remove() function for
407 * each device it was responsible for, and marks those devices as
408 * driverless.
409 */
410
411void
412pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
413{
03d43b19 414 pci_remove_newid_file(drv);
1da177e4
LT
415 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
416 pci_free_dynids(drv);
417}
418
419static struct pci_driver pci_compat_driver = {
420 .name = "compat"
421};
422
423/**
424 * pci_dev_driver - get the pci_driver of a device
425 * @dev: the device to query
426 *
427 * Returns the appropriate pci_driver structure or %NULL if there is no
428 * registered driver for the device.
429 */
430struct pci_driver *
431pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev)
432{
433 if (dev->driver)
434 return dev->driver;
435 else {
436 int i;
437 for(i=0; i<=PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
438 if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
439 return &pci_compat_driver;
440 }
441 return NULL;
442}
443
444/**
445 * pci_bus_match - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
1da177e4 446 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
8f7020d3 447 * @drv: the device driver to search for matching PCI device id structures
1da177e4
LT
448 *
449 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
8f7020d3 450 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
1da177e4
LT
451 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
452 */
75865858 453static int pci_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1da177e4 454{
75865858
GKH
455 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
456 struct pci_driver *pci_drv = to_pci_driver(drv);
1da177e4
LT
457 const struct pci_device_id *found_id;
458
75865858 459 found_id = pci_match_device(pci_drv, pci_dev);
1da177e4
LT
460 if (found_id)
461 return 1;
462
75865858 463 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
464}
465
466/**
467 * pci_dev_get - increments the reference count of the pci device structure
468 * @dev: the device being referenced
469 *
470 * Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
471 *
472 * Drivers for PCI devices should normally record such references in
473 * their probe() methods, when they bind to a device, and release
474 * them by calling pci_dev_put(), in their disconnect() methods.
475 *
476 * A pointer to the device with the incremented reference counter is returned.
477 */
478struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev)
479{
480 if (dev)
481 get_device(&dev->dev);
482 return dev;
483}
484
485/**
486 * pci_dev_put - release a use of the pci device structure
487 * @dev: device that's been disconnected
488 *
489 * Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it. When the last
490 * user of the device calls this function, the memory of the device is freed.
491 */
492void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev)
493{
494 if (dev)
495 put_device(&dev->dev);
496}
497
498#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
7eff2e7a 499int pci_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1da177e4
LT
500{
501 return -ENODEV;
502}
503#endif
504
505struct bus_type pci_bus_type = {
506 .name = "pci",
507 .match = pci_bus_match,
312c004d 508 .uevent = pci_uevent,
b15d686a
RK
509 .probe = pci_device_probe,
510 .remove = pci_device_remove,
1da177e4 511 .suspend = pci_device_suspend,
cbd69dbb
LT
512 .suspend_late = pci_device_suspend_late,
513 .resume_early = pci_device_resume_early,
1da177e4 514 .resume = pci_device_resume,
cbd69dbb 515 .shutdown = pci_device_shutdown,
1da177e4
LT
516 .dev_attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
517};
518
519static int __init pci_driver_init(void)
520{
521 return bus_register(&pci_bus_type);
522}
523
524postcore_initcall(pci_driver_init);
525
75865858 526EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_id);
863b18f4 527EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pci_register_driver);
1da177e4
LT
528EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unregister_driver);
529EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_driver);
530EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_type);
531EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_get);
532EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_put);
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