[PATCH] PCI: Improve PCI config space writeback
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / pci / pci.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * $Id: pci.c,v 1.91 1999/01/21 13:34:01 davem Exp $
3 *
4 * PCI Bus Services, see include/linux/pci.h for further explanation.
5 *
6 * Copyright 1993 -- 1997 Drew Eckhardt, Frederic Potter,
7 * David Mosberger-Tang
8 *
9 * Copyright 1997 -- 2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
10 */
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/delay.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/pci.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
4e57b681 18#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4 19#include <asm/dma.h> /* isa_dma_bridge_buggy */
bc56b9e0 20#include "pci.h"
1da177e4
LT
21
22
23/**
24 * pci_bus_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number of given bus' children
25 * @bus: pointer to PCI bus structure to search
26 *
27 * Given a PCI bus, returns the highest PCI bus number present in the set
28 * including the given PCI bus and its list of child PCI buses.
29 */
30unsigned char __devinit
31pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus* bus)
32{
33 struct list_head *tmp;
34 unsigned char max, n;
35
b82db5ce 36 max = bus->subordinate;
1da177e4
LT
37 list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
38 n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
39 if(n > max)
40 max = n;
41 }
42 return max;
43}
b82db5ce 44EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_max_busnr);
1da177e4 45
b82db5ce 46#if 0
1da177e4
LT
47/**
48 * pci_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number
49 *
50 * Returns the highest PCI bus number present in the system global list of
51 * PCI buses.
52 */
53unsigned char __devinit
54pci_max_busnr(void)
55{
56 struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
57 unsigned char max, n;
58
59 max = 0;
60 while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
61 n = pci_bus_max_busnr(bus);
62 if(n > max)
63 max = n;
64 }
65 return max;
66}
67
54c762fe
AB
68#endif /* 0 */
69
24a4e377
RD
70static int __pci_find_next_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, u8 pos, int cap)
71{
72 u8 id;
73 int ttl = 48;
74
75 while (ttl--) {
76 pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos, &pos);
77 if (pos < 0x40)
78 break;
79 pos &= ~3;
80 pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID,
81 &id);
82 if (id == 0xff)
83 break;
84 if (id == cap)
85 return pos;
86 pos += PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT;
87 }
88 return 0;
89}
90
91int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap)
92{
93 return __pci_find_next_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn,
94 pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, cap);
95}
96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_next_capability);
97
1da177e4
LT
98static int __pci_bus_find_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, u8 hdr_type, int cap)
99{
100 u16 status;
24a4e377 101 u8 pos;
1da177e4
LT
102
103 pci_bus_read_config_word(bus, devfn, PCI_STATUS, &status);
104 if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
105 return 0;
106
107 switch (hdr_type) {
108 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
109 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
24a4e377 110 pos = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST;
1da177e4
LT
111 break;
112 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
24a4e377 113 pos = PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST;
1da177e4
LT
114 break;
115 default:
116 return 0;
117 }
24a4e377 118 return __pci_find_next_cap(bus, devfn, pos, cap);
1da177e4
LT
119}
120
121/**
122 * pci_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
123 * @dev: PCI device to query
124 * @cap: capability code
125 *
126 * Tell if a device supports a given PCI capability.
127 * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
128 * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
129 * support it. Possible values for @cap:
130 *
131 * %PCI_CAP_ID_PM Power Management
132 * %PCI_CAP_ID_AGP Accelerated Graphics Port
133 * %PCI_CAP_ID_VPD Vital Product Data
134 * %PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID Slot Identification
135 * %PCI_CAP_ID_MSI Message Signalled Interrupts
136 * %PCI_CAP_ID_CHSWP CompactPCI HotSwap
137 * %PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX PCI-X
138 * %PCI_CAP_ID_EXP PCI Express
139 */
140int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
141{
142 return __pci_bus_find_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn, dev->hdr_type, cap);
143}
144
145/**
146 * pci_bus_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
147 * @bus: the PCI bus to query
148 * @devfn: PCI device to query
149 * @cap: capability code
150 *
151 * Like pci_find_capability() but works for pci devices that do not have a
152 * pci_dev structure set up yet.
153 *
154 * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
155 * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
156 * support it.
157 */
158int pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap)
159{
160 u8 hdr_type;
161
162 pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type);
163
164 return __pci_bus_find_cap(bus, devfn, hdr_type & 0x7f, cap);
165}
166
f8d65713 167#if 0
1da177e4
LT
168/**
169 * pci_find_ext_capability - Find an extended capability
170 * @dev: PCI device to query
171 * @cap: capability code
172 *
173 * Returns the address of the requested extended capability structure
174 * within the device's PCI configuration space or 0 if the device does
175 * not support it. Possible values for @cap:
176 *
177 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR Advanced Error Reporting
178 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC Virtual Channel
179 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN Device Serial Number
180 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR Power Budgeting
181 */
182int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
183{
184 u32 header;
185 int ttl = 480; /* 3840 bytes, minimum 8 bytes per capability */
186 int pos = 0x100;
187
188 if (dev->cfg_size <= 256)
189 return 0;
190
191 if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
192 return 0;
193
194 /*
195 * If we have no capabilities, this is indicated by cap ID,
196 * cap version and next pointer all being 0.
197 */
198 if (header == 0)
199 return 0;
200
201 while (ttl-- > 0) {
202 if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) == cap)
203 return pos;
204
205 pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header);
206 if (pos < 0x100)
207 break;
208
209 if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
210 break;
211 }
212
213 return 0;
214}
f8d65713 215#endif /* 0 */
1da177e4
LT
216
217/**
218 * pci_find_parent_resource - return resource region of parent bus of given region
219 * @dev: PCI device structure contains resources to be searched
220 * @res: child resource record for which parent is sought
221 *
222 * For given resource region of given device, return the resource
223 * region of parent bus the given region is contained in or where
224 * it should be allocated from.
225 */
226struct resource *
227pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
228{
229 const struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
230 int i;
231 struct resource *best = NULL;
232
233 for(i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
234 struct resource *r = bus->resource[i];
235 if (!r)
236 continue;
237 if (res->start && !(res->start >= r->start && res->end <= r->end))
238 continue; /* Not contained */
239 if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))
240 continue; /* Wrong type */
241 if (!((res->flags ^ r->flags) & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
242 return r; /* Exact match */
243 if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) && !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
244 best = r; /* Approximating prefetchable by non-prefetchable */
245 }
246 return best;
247}
248
064b53db
JL
249/**
250 * pci_restore_bars - restore a devices BAR values (e.g. after wake-up)
251 * @dev: PCI device to have its BARs restored
252 *
253 * Restore the BAR values for a given device, so as to make it
254 * accessible by its driver.
255 */
256void
257pci_restore_bars(struct pci_dev *dev)
258{
259 int i, numres;
260
261 switch (dev->hdr_type) {
262 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
263 numres = 6;
264 break;
265 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
266 numres = 2;
267 break;
268 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
269 numres = 1;
270 break;
271 default:
272 /* Should never get here, but just in case... */
273 return;
274 }
275
276 for (i = 0; i < numres; i ++)
277 pci_update_resource(dev, &dev->resource[i], i);
278}
279
8f7020d3
RD
280int (*platform_pci_set_power_state)(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t t);
281
1da177e4
LT
282/**
283 * pci_set_power_state - Set the power state of a PCI device
284 * @dev: PCI device to be suspended
285 * @state: PCI power state (D0, D1, D2, D3hot, D3cold) we're entering
286 *
287 * Transition a device to a new power state, using the Power Management
288 * Capabilities in the device's config space.
289 *
290 * RETURN VALUE:
291 * -EINVAL if trying to enter a lower state than we're already in.
292 * 0 if we're already in the requested state.
293 * -EIO if device does not support PCI PM.
294 * 0 if we can successfully change the power state.
295 */
1da177e4
LT
296int
297pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
298{
064b53db 299 int pm, need_restore = 0;
1da177e4
LT
300 u16 pmcsr, pmc;
301
302 /* bound the state we're entering */
303 if (state > PCI_D3hot)
304 state = PCI_D3hot;
305
306 /* Validate current state:
307 * Can enter D0 from any state, but if we can only go deeper
308 * to sleep if we're already in a low power state
309 */
02669492
AM
310 if (state != PCI_D0 && dev->current_state > state) {
311 printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): %s: state=%d, current state=%d\n",
312 __FUNCTION__, pci_name(dev), state, dev->current_state);
1da177e4 313 return -EINVAL;
02669492 314 } else if (dev->current_state == state)
1da177e4
LT
315 return 0; /* we're already there */
316
317 /* find PCI PM capability in list */
318 pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);
319
320 /* abort if the device doesn't support PM capabilities */
321 if (!pm)
322 return -EIO;
323
324 pci_read_config_word(dev,pm + PCI_PM_PMC,&pmc);
3fe9d19f 325 if ((pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK) > 3) {
1da177e4
LT
326 printk(KERN_DEBUG
327 "PCI: %s has unsupported PM cap regs version (%u)\n",
328 pci_name(dev), pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK);
329 return -EIO;
330 }
331
332 /* check if this device supports the desired state */
3fe9d19f
DR
333 if (state == PCI_D1 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D1))
334 return -EIO;
335 else if (state == PCI_D2 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D2))
336 return -EIO;
1da177e4 337
064b53db
JL
338 pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
339
32a36585 340 /* If we're (effectively) in D3, force entire word to 0.
1da177e4
LT
341 * This doesn't affect PME_Status, disables PME_En, and
342 * sets PowerState to 0.
343 */
32a36585 344 switch (dev->current_state) {
d3535fbb
JL
345 case PCI_D0:
346 case PCI_D1:
347 case PCI_D2:
348 pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
349 pmcsr |= state;
350 break;
32a36585
JL
351 case PCI_UNKNOWN: /* Boot-up */
352 if ((pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK) == PCI_D3hot
353 && !(pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET))
064b53db 354 need_restore = 1;
32a36585 355 /* Fall-through: force to D0 */
32a36585 356 default:
d3535fbb 357 pmcsr = 0;
32a36585 358 break;
1da177e4
LT
359 }
360
361 /* enter specified state */
362 pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr);
363
364 /* Mandatory power management transition delays */
365 /* see PCI PM 1.1 5.6.1 table 18 */
366 if (state == PCI_D3hot || dev->current_state == PCI_D3hot)
367 msleep(10);
368 else if (state == PCI_D2 || dev->current_state == PCI_D2)
369 udelay(200);
1da177e4 370
b913100d
DSL
371 /*
372 * Give firmware a chance to be called, such as ACPI _PRx, _PSx
373 * Firmware method after natice method ?
374 */
375 if (platform_pci_set_power_state)
376 platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state);
377
378 dev->current_state = state;
064b53db
JL
379
380 /* According to section 5.4.1 of the "PCI BUS POWER MANAGEMENT
381 * INTERFACE SPECIFICATION, REV. 1.2", a device transitioning
382 * from D3hot to D0 _may_ perform an internal reset, thereby
383 * going to "D0 Uninitialized" rather than "D0 Initialized".
384 * For example, at least some versions of the 3c905B and the
385 * 3c556B exhibit this behaviour.
386 *
387 * At least some laptop BIOSen (e.g. the Thinkpad T21) leave
388 * devices in a D3hot state at boot. Consequently, we need to
389 * restore at least the BARs so that the device will be
390 * accessible to its driver.
391 */
392 if (need_restore)
393 pci_restore_bars(dev);
394
1da177e4
LT
395 return 0;
396}
397
f165b10f 398int (*platform_pci_choose_state)(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
0f64474b 399
1da177e4
LT
400/**
401 * pci_choose_state - Choose the power state of a PCI device
402 * @dev: PCI device to be suspended
403 * @state: target sleep state for the whole system. This is the value
404 * that is passed to suspend() function.
405 *
406 * Returns PCI power state suitable for given device and given system
407 * message.
408 */
409
410pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
411{
0f64474b
DSL
412 int ret;
413
1da177e4
LT
414 if (!pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM))
415 return PCI_D0;
416
0f64474b
DSL
417 if (platform_pci_choose_state) {
418 ret = platform_pci_choose_state(dev, state);
419 if (ret >= 0)
ca078bae 420 state.event = ret;
0f64474b 421 }
ca078bae
PM
422
423 switch (state.event) {
424 case PM_EVENT_ON:
425 return PCI_D0;
426 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
427 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
428 return PCI_D3hot;
1da177e4 429 default:
ca078bae 430 printk("They asked me for state %d\n", state.event);
1da177e4
LT
431 BUG();
432 }
433 return PCI_D0;
434}
435
436EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_choose_state);
437
438/**
439 * pci_save_state - save the PCI configuration space of a device before suspending
440 * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
1da177e4
LT
441 */
442int
443pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
444{
445 int i;
446 /* XXX: 100% dword access ok here? */
447 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
448 pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4,&dev->saved_config_space[i]);
41017f0c
SL
449 if ((i = pci_save_msi_state(dev)) != 0)
450 return i;
451 if ((i = pci_save_msix_state(dev)) != 0)
452 return i;
1da177e4
LT
453 return 0;
454}
455
456/**
457 * pci_restore_state - Restore the saved state of a PCI device
458 * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
1da177e4
LT
459 */
460int
461pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
462{
463 int i;
04d9c1a1
DJ
464 int val;
465
466 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
467 pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4, &val);
468 if (val != dev->saved_config_space[i]) {
469 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PM: Writing back config space on "
470 "device %s at offset %x (was %x, writing %x)\n",
471 pci_name(dev), i,
472 val, (int)dev->saved_config_space[i]);
473 pci_write_config_dword(dev,i * 4,
474 dev->saved_config_space[i]);
475 }
476 }
41017f0c
SL
477 pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
478 pci_restore_msix_state(dev);
1da177e4
LT
479 return 0;
480}
481
482/**
483 * pci_enable_device_bars - Initialize some of a device for use
484 * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
485 * @bars: bitmask of BAR's that must be configured
486 *
487 * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
488 * to enable selected I/O and memory resources. Wake up the device if it
489 * was suspended. Beware, this function can fail.
490 */
491
492int
493pci_enable_device_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, int bars)
494{
495 int err;
496
95a62965 497 err = pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0);
11f3859b 498 if (err < 0 && err != -EIO)
95a62965
GKH
499 return err;
500 err = pcibios_enable_device(dev, bars);
501 if (err < 0)
1da177e4
LT
502 return err;
503 return 0;
504}
505
506/**
507 * pci_enable_device - Initialize device before it's used by a driver.
508 * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
509 *
510 * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
511 * to enable I/O and memory. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
512 * Beware, this function can fail.
513 */
514int
515pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
516{
b64c05e7
GG
517 int err = pci_enable_device_bars(dev, (1 << PCI_NUM_RESOURCES) - 1);
518 if (err)
1da177e4
LT
519 return err;
520 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_enable, dev);
ceb43744 521 dev->is_enabled = 1;
1da177e4
LT
522 return 0;
523}
524
525/**
526 * pcibios_disable_device - disable arch specific PCI resources for device dev
527 * @dev: the PCI device to disable
528 *
529 * Disables architecture specific PCI resources for the device. This
530 * is the default implementation. Architecture implementations can
531 * override this.
532 */
533void __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev) {}
534
535/**
536 * pci_disable_device - Disable PCI device after use
537 * @dev: PCI device to be disabled
538 *
539 * Signal to the system that the PCI device is not in use by the system
540 * anymore. This only involves disabling PCI bus-mastering, if active.
541 */
542void
543pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
544{
545 u16 pci_command;
546
1da177e4
LT
547 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
548 if (pci_command & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) {
549 pci_command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
550 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command);
551 }
ceb43744 552 dev->is_busmaster = 0;
1da177e4
LT
553
554 pcibios_disable_device(dev);
ceb43744 555 dev->is_enabled = 0;
1da177e4
LT
556}
557
558/**
559 * pci_enable_wake - enable device to generate PME# when suspended
560 * @dev: - PCI device to operate on
561 * @state: - Current state of device.
562 * @enable: - Flag to enable or disable generation
563 *
564 * Set the bits in the device's PM Capabilities to generate PME# when
565 * the system is suspended.
566 *
567 * -EIO is returned if device doesn't have PM Capabilities.
568 * -EINVAL is returned if device supports it, but can't generate wake events.
569 * 0 if operation is successful.
570 *
571 */
572int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state, int enable)
573{
574 int pm;
575 u16 value;
576
577 /* find PCI PM capability in list */
578 pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);
579
580 /* If device doesn't support PM Capabilities, but request is to disable
581 * wake events, it's a nop; otherwise fail */
582 if (!pm)
583 return enable ? -EIO : 0;
584
585 /* Check device's ability to generate PME# */
586 pci_read_config_word(dev,pm+PCI_PM_PMC,&value);
587
588 value &= PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK;
589 value >>= ffs(PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK) - 1; /* First bit of mask */
590
591 /* Check if it can generate PME# from requested state. */
592 if (!value || !(value & (1 << state)))
593 return enable ? -EINVAL : 0;
594
595 pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &value);
596
597 /* Clear PME_Status by writing 1 to it and enable PME# */
598 value |= PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS | PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
599
600 if (!enable)
601 value &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
602
603 pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, value);
604
605 return 0;
606}
607
608int
609pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge)
610{
611 u8 pin;
612
514d207d 613 pin = dev->pin;
1da177e4
LT
614 if (!pin)
615 return -1;
616 pin--;
617 while (dev->bus->self) {
618 pin = (pin + PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn)) % 4;
619 dev = dev->bus->self;
620 }
621 *bridge = dev;
622 return pin;
623}
624
625/**
626 * pci_release_region - Release a PCI bar
627 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_region
628 * @bar: BAR to release
629 *
630 * Releases the PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
631 * successful call to pci_request_region. Call this function only
632 * after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
633 */
634void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
635{
636 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
637 return;
638 if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO)
639 release_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
640 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
641 else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM)
642 release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
643 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
644}
645
646/**
647 * pci_request_region - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resource
648 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
649 * @bar: BAR to be reserved
650 * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
651 *
652 * Mark the PCI region associated with PCI device @pdev BR @bar as
653 * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
654 * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
655 * successfully.
656 *
657 * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
658 * message is also printed on failure.
659 */
3c990e92 660int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
1da177e4
LT
661{
662 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
663 return 0;
664
665 if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
666 if (!request_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
667 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
668 goto err_out;
669 }
670 else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
671 if (!request_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
672 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
673 goto err_out;
674 }
675
676 return 0;
677
678err_out:
679 printk (KERN_WARNING "PCI: Unable to reserve %s region #%d:%lx@%lx for device %s\n",
680 pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO ? "I/O" : "mem",
681 bar + 1, /* PCI BAR # */
682 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
683 pci_name(pdev));
684 return -EBUSY;
685}
686
687
688/**
689 * pci_release_regions - Release reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
690 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_regions
691 *
692 * Releases all PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
693 * successful call to pci_request_regions. Call this function only
694 * after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
695 */
696
697void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
698{
699 int i;
700
701 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
702 pci_release_region(pdev, i);
703}
704
705/**
706 * pci_request_regions - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
707 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
708 * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
709 *
710 * Mark all PCI regions associated with PCI device @pdev as
711 * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
712 * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
713 * successfully.
714 *
715 * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
716 * message is also printed on failure.
717 */
3c990e92 718int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *res_name)
1da177e4
LT
719{
720 int i;
721
722 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
723 if(pci_request_region(pdev, i, res_name))
724 goto err_out;
725 return 0;
726
727err_out:
728 while(--i >= 0)
729 pci_release_region(pdev, i);
730
731 return -EBUSY;
732}
733
734/**
735 * pci_set_master - enables bus-mastering for device dev
736 * @dev: the PCI device to enable
737 *
738 * Enables bus-mastering on the device and calls pcibios_set_master()
739 * to do the needed arch specific settings.
740 */
741void
742pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
743{
744 u16 cmd;
745
746 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
747 if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
748 pr_debug("PCI: Enabling bus mastering for device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
749 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
750 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
751 }
752 dev->is_busmaster = 1;
753 pcibios_set_master(dev);
754}
755
756#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_MWI
757/* This can be overridden by arch code. */
758u8 pci_cache_line_size = L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2;
759
760/**
761 * pci_generic_prep_mwi - helper function for pci_set_mwi
762 * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
763 *
764 * Helper function for generic implementation of pcibios_prep_mwi
765 * function. Originally copied from drivers/net/acenic.c.
766 * Copyright 1998-2001 by Jes Sorensen, <jes@trained-monkey.org>.
767 *
768 * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
769 */
770static int
771pci_generic_prep_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
772{
773 u8 cacheline_size;
774
775 if (!pci_cache_line_size)
776 return -EINVAL; /* The system doesn't support MWI. */
777
778 /* Validate current setting: the PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE must be
779 equal to or multiple of the right value. */
780 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
781 if (cacheline_size >= pci_cache_line_size &&
782 (cacheline_size % pci_cache_line_size) == 0)
783 return 0;
784
785 /* Write the correct value. */
786 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, pci_cache_line_size);
787 /* Read it back. */
788 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
789 if (cacheline_size == pci_cache_line_size)
790 return 0;
791
792 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: cache line size of %d is not supported "
793 "by device %s\n", pci_cache_line_size << 2, pci_name(dev));
794
795 return -EINVAL;
796}
797#endif /* !HAVE_ARCH_PCI_MWI */
798
799/**
800 * pci_set_mwi - enables memory-write-invalidate PCI transaction
801 * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
802 *
803 * Enables the Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction in %PCI_COMMAND,
804 * and then calls @pcibios_set_mwi to do the needed arch specific
805 * operations or a generic mwi-prep function.
806 *
807 * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
808 */
809int
810pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
811{
812 int rc;
813 u16 cmd;
814
815#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_MWI
816 rc = pcibios_prep_mwi(dev);
817#else
818 rc = pci_generic_prep_mwi(dev);
819#endif
820
821 if (rc)
822 return rc;
823
824 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
825 if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) {
826 pr_debug("PCI: Enabling Mem-Wr-Inval for device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
827 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
828 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
829 }
830
831 return 0;
832}
833
834/**
835 * pci_clear_mwi - disables Memory-Write-Invalidate for device dev
836 * @dev: the PCI device to disable
837 *
838 * Disables PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction on the device
839 */
840void
841pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
842{
843 u16 cmd;
844
845 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
846 if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE) {
847 cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
848 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
849 }
850}
851
a04ce0ff
BR
852/**
853 * pci_intx - enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
8f7020d3
RD
854 * @pdev: the PCI device to operate on
855 * @enable: boolean: whether to enable or disable PCI INTx
a04ce0ff
BR
856 *
857 * Enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
858 */
859void
860pci_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev, int enable)
861{
862 u16 pci_command, new;
863
864 pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
865
866 if (enable) {
867 new = pci_command & ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
868 } else {
869 new = pci_command | PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
870 }
871
872 if (new != pci_command) {
2fd9d74b 873 pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, new);
a04ce0ff
BR
874 }
875}
876
1da177e4
LT
877#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK
878/*
879 * These can be overridden by arch-specific implementations
880 */
881int
882pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
883{
884 if (!pci_dma_supported(dev, mask))
885 return -EIO;
886
887 dev->dma_mask = mask;
888
889 return 0;
890}
891
1da177e4
LT
892int
893pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
894{
895 if (!pci_dma_supported(dev, mask))
896 return -EIO;
897
898 dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = mask;
899
900 return 0;
901}
902#endif
903
904static int __devinit pci_init(void)
905{
906 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
907
908 while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
909 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev);
910 }
911 return 0;
912}
913
914static int __devinit pci_setup(char *str)
915{
916 while (str) {
917 char *k = strchr(str, ',');
918 if (k)
919 *k++ = 0;
920 if (*str && (str = pcibios_setup(str)) && *str) {
309e57df
MW
921 if (!strcmp(str, "nomsi")) {
922 pci_no_msi();
923 } else {
924 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unknown option `%s'\n",
925 str);
926 }
1da177e4
LT
927 }
928 str = k;
929 }
930 return 1;
931}
932
933device_initcall(pci_init);
934
935__setup("pci=", pci_setup);
936
937#if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
938/* FIXME: Some boxes have multiple ISA bridges! */
939struct pci_dev *isa_bridge;
940EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_bridge);
941#endif
942
064b53db 943EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_bars);
1da177e4
LT
944EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device_bars);
945EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device);
946EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_device);
1da177e4
LT
947EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_capability);
948EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_find_capability);
949EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_regions);
950EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_regions);
951EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_region);
952EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_region);
953EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_master);
954EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_mwi);
955EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_clear_mwi);
a04ce0ff 956EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_intx);
1da177e4 957EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_dma_mask);
1da177e4
LT
958EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_consistent_dma_mask);
959EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_assign_resource);
960EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_parent_resource);
961
962EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_power_state);
963EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_save_state);
964EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_restore_state);
965EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_wake);
966
967/* Quirk info */
968
969EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_dma_bridge_buggy);
970EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_pci_problems);
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