Linux v2.6.15
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / pnp / pnpbios / core.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * pnpbios -- PnP BIOS driver
3 *
4 * This driver provides access to Plug-'n'-Play services provided by
5 * the PnP BIOS firmware, described in the following documents:
6 * Plug and Play BIOS Specification, Version 1.0A, 5 May 1994
7 * Plug and Play BIOS Clarification Paper, 6 October 1994
8 * Compaq Computer Corporation, Phoenix Technologies Ltd., Intel Corp.
9 *
10 * Originally (C) 1998 Christian Schmidt <schmidt@digadd.de>
11 * Modifications (C) 1998 Tom Lees <tom@lpsg.demon.co.uk>
12 * Minor reorganizations by David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
13 * Further modifications (C) 2001, 2002 by:
14 * Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
15 * Thomas Hood
16 * Brian Gerst <bgerst@didntduck.org>
17 *
18 * Ported to the PnP Layer and several additional improvements (C) 2002
19 * by Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
20 *
21 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
22 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
23 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
24 * later version.
25 *
26 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
27 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
28 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
29 * General Public License for more details.
30 *
31 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
32 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
33 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
34 */
35
36/* Change Log
37 *
38 * Adam Belay - <ambx1@neo.rr.com> - March 16, 2003
39 * rev 1.01 Only call pnp_bios_dev_node_info once
40 * Added pnpbios_print_status
41 * Added several new error messages and info messages
42 * Added pnpbios_interface_attach_device
43 * integrated core and proc init system
44 * Introduced PNPMODE flags
45 * Removed some useless includes
46 */
47
48#include <linux/types.h>
49#include <linux/module.h>
50#include <linux/init.h>
51#include <linux/linkage.h>
52#include <linux/kernel.h>
53#include <linux/pnpbios.h>
54#include <linux/device.h>
55#include <linux/pnp.h>
56#include <linux/mm.h>
57#include <linux/smp.h>
58#include <linux/slab.h>
59#include <linux/kobject_uevent.h>
60#include <linux/completion.h>
61#include <linux/spinlock.h>
62#include <linux/dmi.h>
63#include <linux/delay.h>
64#include <linux/acpi.h>
65
66#include <asm/page.h>
67#include <asm/desc.h>
68#include <asm/system.h>
69#include <asm/byteorder.h>
70
71#include "pnpbios.h"
72
73
74/*
75 *
76 * PnP BIOS INTERFACE
77 *
78 */
79
80static union pnp_bios_install_struct * pnp_bios_install = NULL;
81
82int pnp_bios_present(void)
83{
84 return (pnp_bios_install != NULL);
85}
86
87struct pnp_dev_node_info node_info;
88
1da177e4
LT
89/*
90 *
91 * DOCKING FUNCTIONS
92 *
93 */
94
95#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
96
97static int unloading = 0;
98static struct completion unload_sem;
99
100/*
101 * (Much of this belongs in a shared routine somewhere)
102 */
103
104static int pnp_dock_event(int dock, struct pnp_docking_station_info *info)
105{
106 char *argv [3], **envp, *buf, *scratch;
107 int i = 0, value;
108
109 if (!hotplug_path [0])
110 return -ENOENT;
111 if (!current->fs->root) {
112 return -EAGAIN;
113 }
a2822e7f 114 if (!(envp = (char **) kcalloc (20, sizeof (char *), GFP_KERNEL))) {
1da177e4
LT
115 return -ENOMEM;
116 }
a2822e7f 117 if (!(buf = kcalloc (1, 256, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1da177e4
LT
118 kfree (envp);
119 return -ENOMEM;
120 }
121
122 /* only one standardized param to hotplug command: type */
123 argv [0] = hotplug_path;
124 argv [1] = "dock";
125 argv [2] = NULL;
126
127 /* minimal command environment */
128 envp [i++] = "HOME=/";
129 envp [i++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin";
130
131#ifdef DEBUG
132 /* hint that policy agent should enter no-stdout debug mode */
133 envp [i++] = "DEBUG=kernel";
134#endif
135 /* extensible set of named bus-specific parameters,
136 * supporting multiple driver selection algorithms.
137 */
138 scratch = buf;
139
140 /* action: add, remove */
141 envp [i++] = scratch;
142 scratch += sprintf (scratch, "ACTION=%s", dock?"add":"remove") + 1;
143
144 /* Report the ident for the dock */
145 envp [i++] = scratch;
146 scratch += sprintf (scratch, "DOCK=%x/%x/%x",
147 info->location_id, info->serial, info->capabilities);
148 envp[i] = NULL;
149
150 value = call_usermodehelper (argv [0], argv, envp, 0);
151 kfree (buf);
152 kfree (envp);
153 return 0;
154}
155
156/*
157 * Poll the PnP docking at regular intervals
158 */
159static int pnp_dock_thread(void * unused)
160{
161 static struct pnp_docking_station_info now;
162 int docked = -1, d = 0;
163 daemonize("kpnpbiosd");
164 allow_signal(SIGKILL);
165 while(!unloading && !signal_pending(current))
166 {
167 int status;
168
169 /*
170 * Poll every 2 seconds
171 */
172 msleep_interruptible(2000);
173
174 if(signal_pending(current)) {
3e1d1d28 175 if (try_to_freeze())
1da177e4
LT
176 continue;
177 break;
178 }
179
180 status = pnp_bios_dock_station_info(&now);
181
182 switch(status)
183 {
184 /*
185 * No dock to manage
186 */
187 case PNP_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED:
188 complete_and_exit(&unload_sem, 0);
189 case PNP_SYSTEM_NOT_DOCKED:
190 d = 0;
191 break;
192 case PNP_SUCCESS:
193 d = 1;
194 break;
195 default:
196 pnpbios_print_status( "pnp_dock_thread", status );
197 continue;
198 }
199 if(d != docked)
200 {
201 if(pnp_dock_event(d, &now)==0)
202 {
203 docked = d;
204#if 0
205 printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: Docking station %stached\n", docked?"at":"de");
206#endif
207 }
208 }
209 }
210 complete_and_exit(&unload_sem, 0);
211}
212
213#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
214
215static int pnpbios_get_resources(struct pnp_dev * dev, struct pnp_resource_table * res)
216{
217 u8 nodenum = dev->number;
218 struct pnp_bios_node * node;
219
220 /* just in case */
221 if(!pnpbios_is_dynamic(dev))
222 return -EPERM;
223
a2822e7f 224 node = kcalloc(1, node_info.max_node_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
225 if (!node)
226 return -1;
227 if (pnp_bios_get_dev_node(&nodenum, (char )PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node)) {
228 kfree(node);
229 return -ENODEV;
230 }
231 pnpbios_read_resources_from_node(res, node);
232 dev->active = pnp_is_active(dev);
233 kfree(node);
234 return 0;
235}
236
237static int pnpbios_set_resources(struct pnp_dev * dev, struct pnp_resource_table * res)
238{
239 u8 nodenum = dev->number;
240 struct pnp_bios_node * node;
241 int ret;
242
243 /* just in case */
244 if (!pnpbios_is_dynamic(dev))
245 return -EPERM;
246
a2822e7f 247 node = kcalloc(1, node_info.max_node_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
248 if (!node)
249 return -1;
250 if (pnp_bios_get_dev_node(&nodenum, (char )PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node)) {
251 kfree(node);
252 return -ENODEV;
253 }
254 if(pnpbios_write_resources_to_node(res, node)<0) {
255 kfree(node);
256 return -1;
257 }
258 ret = pnp_bios_set_dev_node(node->handle, (char)PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node);
259 kfree(node);
260 if (ret > 0)
261 ret = -1;
262 return ret;
263}
264
265static void pnpbios_zero_data_stream(struct pnp_bios_node * node)
266{
267 unsigned char * p = (char *)node->data;
268 unsigned char * end = (char *)(node->data + node->size);
269 unsigned int len;
270 int i;
271 while ((char *)p < (char *)end) {
272 if(p[0] & 0x80) { /* large tag */
273 len = (p[2] << 8) | p[1];
274 p += 3;
275 } else {
276 if (((p[0]>>3) & 0x0f) == 0x0f)
277 return;
278 len = p[0] & 0x07;
279 p += 1;
280 }
281 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
282 p[i] = 0;
283 p += len;
284 }
285 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Resource structure did not contain an end tag.\n");
286}
287
288static int pnpbios_disable_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
289{
290 struct pnp_bios_node * node;
291 u8 nodenum = dev->number;
292 int ret;
293
294 /* just in case */
295 if(dev->flags & PNPBIOS_NO_DISABLE || !pnpbios_is_dynamic(dev))
296 return -EPERM;
297
a2822e7f 298 node = kcalloc(1, node_info.max_node_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
299 if (!node)
300 return -ENOMEM;
301
302 if (pnp_bios_get_dev_node(&nodenum, (char )PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node)) {
303 kfree(node);
304 return -ENODEV;
305 }
306 pnpbios_zero_data_stream(node);
307
308 ret = pnp_bios_set_dev_node(dev->number, (char)PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node);
309 kfree(node);
310 if (ret > 0)
311 ret = -1;
312 return ret;
313}
314
315/* PnP Layer support */
316
317struct pnp_protocol pnpbios_protocol = {
318 .name = "Plug and Play BIOS",
319 .get = pnpbios_get_resources,
320 .set = pnpbios_set_resources,
321 .disable = pnpbios_disable_resources,
322};
323
324static int insert_device(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_bios_node * node)
325{
326 struct list_head * pos;
327 struct pnp_dev * pnp_dev;
328 struct pnp_id *dev_id;
329 char id[8];
330
331 /* check if the device is already added */
332 dev->number = node->handle;
333 list_for_each (pos, &pnpbios_protocol.devices){
334 pnp_dev = list_entry(pos, struct pnp_dev, protocol_list);
335 if (dev->number == pnp_dev->number)
336 return -1;
337 }
338
339 /* set the initial values for the PnP device */
a2822e7f 340 dev_id = kcalloc(1, sizeof(struct pnp_id), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
341 if (!dev_id)
342 return -1;
343 pnpid32_to_pnpid(node->eisa_id,id);
344 memcpy(dev_id->id,id,7);
345 pnp_add_id(dev_id, dev);
346 pnpbios_parse_data_stream(dev, node);
347 dev->active = pnp_is_active(dev);
348 dev->flags = node->flags;
349 if (!(dev->flags & PNPBIOS_NO_CONFIG))
350 dev->capabilities |= PNP_CONFIGURABLE;
351 if (!(dev->flags & PNPBIOS_NO_DISABLE))
352 dev->capabilities |= PNP_DISABLE;
353 dev->capabilities |= PNP_READ;
354 if (pnpbios_is_dynamic(dev))
355 dev->capabilities |= PNP_WRITE;
356 if (dev->flags & PNPBIOS_REMOVABLE)
357 dev->capabilities |= PNP_REMOVABLE;
358 dev->protocol = &pnpbios_protocol;
359
360 /* clear out the damaged flags */
361 if (!dev->active)
362 pnp_init_resource_table(&dev->res);
363
364 pnp_add_device(dev);
365 pnpbios_interface_attach_device(node);
366
367 return 0;
368}
369
370static void __init build_devlist(void)
371{
372 u8 nodenum;
373 unsigned int nodes_got = 0;
374 unsigned int devs = 0;
375 struct pnp_bios_node *node;
376 struct pnp_dev *dev;
377
a2822e7f 378 node = kcalloc(1, node_info.max_node_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
379 if (!node)
380 return;
381
382 for(nodenum=0; nodenum<0xff; ) {
383 u8 thisnodenum = nodenum;
384 /* eventually we will want to use PNPMODE_STATIC here but for now
385 * dynamic will help us catch buggy bioses to add to the blacklist.
386 */
387 if (!pnpbios_dont_use_current_config) {
388 if (pnp_bios_get_dev_node(&nodenum, (char )PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node))
389 break;
390 } else {
391 if (pnp_bios_get_dev_node(&nodenum, (char )PNPMODE_STATIC, node))
392 break;
393 }
394 nodes_got++;
a2822e7f 395 dev = kcalloc(1, sizeof (struct pnp_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
396 if (!dev)
397 break;
398 if(insert_device(dev,node)<0)
399 kfree(dev);
400 else
401 devs++;
402 if (nodenum <= thisnodenum) {
403 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: build_devlist: Node number 0x%x is out of sequence following node 0x%x. Aborting.\n", (unsigned int)nodenum, (unsigned int)thisnodenum);
404 break;
405 }
406 }
407 kfree(node);
408
409 printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: %i node%s reported by PnP BIOS; %i recorded by driver\n",
410 nodes_got, nodes_got != 1 ? "s" : "", devs);
411}
412
413/*
414 *
415 * INIT AND EXIT
416 *
417 */
418
419static int pnpbios_disabled; /* = 0 */
420int pnpbios_dont_use_current_config; /* = 0 */
421
422#ifndef MODULE
423static int __init pnpbios_setup(char *str)
424{
425 int invert;
426
427 while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
428 if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0)
429 pnpbios_disabled=1;
430 if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0)
431 pnpbios_disabled=0;
432 invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0);
433 if (invert)
434 str += 3;
435 if (strncmp(str, "curr", 4) == 0)
436 pnpbios_dont_use_current_config = invert;
437 str = strchr(str, ',');
438 if (str != NULL)
439 str += strspn(str, ", \t");
440 }
441
442 return 1;
443}
444
445__setup("pnpbios=", pnpbios_setup);
446#endif
447
448/* PnP BIOS signature: "$PnP" */
449#define PNP_SIGNATURE (('$' << 0) + ('P' << 8) + ('n' << 16) + ('P' << 24))
450
451static int __init pnpbios_probe_system(void)
452{
453 union pnp_bios_install_struct *check;
454 u8 sum;
455 int length, i;
456
457 printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: Scanning system for PnP BIOS support...\n");
458
459 /*
460 * Search the defined area (0xf0000-0xffff0) for a valid PnP BIOS
461 * structure and, if one is found, sets up the selectors and
462 * entry points
463 */
464 for (check = (union pnp_bios_install_struct *) __va(0xf0000);
465 check < (union pnp_bios_install_struct *) __va(0xffff0);
466 check = (void *)check + 16) {
467 if (check->fields.signature != PNP_SIGNATURE)
468 continue;
469 printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: Found PnP BIOS installation structure at 0x%p\n", check);
470 length = check->fields.length;
471 if (!length) {
472 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: installation structure is invalid, skipping\n");
473 continue;
474 }
475 for (sum = 0, i = 0; i < length; i++)
476 sum += check->chars[i];
477 if (sum) {
478 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: installation structure is corrupted, skipping\n");
479 continue;
480 }
481 if (check->fields.version < 0x10) {
482 printk(KERN_WARNING "PnPBIOS: PnP BIOS version %d.%d is not supported\n",
483 check->fields.version >> 4,
484 check->fields.version & 15);
485 continue;
486 }
487 printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: PnP BIOS version %d.%d, entry 0x%x:0x%x, dseg 0x%x\n",
488 check->fields.version >> 4, check->fields.version & 15,
489 check->fields.pm16cseg, check->fields.pm16offset,
490 check->fields.pm16dseg);
491 pnp_bios_install = check;
492 return 1;
493 }
494
495 printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: PnP BIOS support was not detected.\n");
496 return 0;
497}
498
499static int __init exploding_pnp_bios(struct dmi_system_id *d)
500{
501 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s detected. Disabling PnPBIOS\n", d->ident);
502 return 0;
503}
504
ffbe5523 505static struct dmi_system_id pnpbios_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
1da177e4
LT
506 { /* PnPBIOS GPF on boot */
507 .callback = exploding_pnp_bios,
508 .ident = "Higraded P14H",
509 .matches = {
510 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
511 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "07.00T"),
512 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Higraded"),
513 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P14H"),
514 },
515 },
516 { /* PnPBIOS GPF on boot */
517 .callback = exploding_pnp_bios,
518 .ident = "ASUS P4P800",
519 .matches = {
520 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
521 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "P4P800"),
522 },
523 },
524 { }
525};
526
527static int __init pnpbios_init(void)
528{
529 int ret;
530
531 if (pnpbios_disabled || dmi_check_system(pnpbios_dmi_table)) {
532 printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: Disabled\n");
533 return -ENODEV;
534 }
535
536#ifdef CONFIG_PNPACPI
537 if (!acpi_disabled && !pnpacpi_disabled) {
538 pnpbios_disabled = 1;
539 printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: Disabled by ACPI PNP\n");
540 return -ENODEV;
541 }
542#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
543
544 /* scan the system for pnpbios support */
545 if (!pnpbios_probe_system())
546 return -ENODEV;
547
548 /* make preparations for bios calls */
549 pnpbios_calls_init(pnp_bios_install);
550
551 /* read the node info */
552 ret = pnp_bios_dev_node_info(&node_info);
553 if (ret) {
554 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Unable to get node info. Aborting.\n");
555 return ret;
556 }
557
558 /* register with the pnp layer */
559 ret = pnp_register_protocol(&pnpbios_protocol);
560 if (ret) {
561 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Unable to register driver. Aborting.\n");
562 return ret;
563 }
564
565 /* start the proc interface */
566 ret = pnpbios_proc_init();
567 if (ret)
568 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Failed to create proc interface.\n");
569
570 /* scan for pnpbios devices */
571 build_devlist();
572
573 return 0;
574}
575
576subsys_initcall(pnpbios_init);
577
578static int __init pnpbios_thread_init(void)
579{
580 if (pnpbios_disabled)
581 return 0;
582#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
583 init_completion(&unload_sem);
584 if (kernel_thread(pnp_dock_thread, NULL, CLONE_KERNEL) > 0)
585 unloading = 0;
586#endif
587 return 0;
588}
589
590#ifndef MODULE
591
592/* init/main.c calls pnpbios_init early */
593
594/* Start the kernel thread later: */
595module_init(pnpbios_thread_init);
596
597#else
598
599/*
600 * N.B.: Building pnpbios as a module hasn't been fully implemented
601 */
602
603MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
604
605static int __init pnpbios_init_all(void)
606{
607 int r;
608
609 r = pnpbios_init();
610 if (r)
611 return r;
612 r = pnpbios_thread_init();
613 if (r)
614 return r;
615 return 0;
616}
617
618static void __exit pnpbios_exit(void)
619{
620#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
621 unloading = 1;
622 wait_for_completion(&unload_sem);
623#endif
624 pnpbios_proc_exit();
625 /* We ought to free resources here */
626 return;
627}
628
629module_init(pnpbios_init_all);
630module_exit(pnpbios_exit);
631
632#endif
633
634EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnpbios_protocol);
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