[S390] workqueue fixes.
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / s390 / char / tape_block.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * drivers/s390/char/tape_block.c
3 * block device frontend for tape device driver
4 *
5 * S390 and zSeries version
6 * Copyright (C) 2001,2003 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7 * Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
8 * Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com>
9 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
10 * Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
11 */
12
13#include <linux/fs.h>
1da177e4
LT
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/blkdev.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
18
19#include <asm/debug.h>
20
21#define TAPE_DBF_AREA tape_core_dbf
22
23#include "tape.h"
24
25#define PRINTK_HEADER "TAPE_BLOCK: "
26
27#define TAPEBLOCK_MAX_SEC 100
28#define TAPEBLOCK_MIN_REQUEUE 3
29
30/*
31 * 2003/11/25 Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
32 *
33 * In 2.5/2.6 the block device request function is very likely to be called
34 * with disabled interrupts (e.g. generic_unplug_device). So the driver can't
35 * just call any function that tries to allocate CCW requests from that con-
36 * text since it might sleep. There are two choices to work around this:
37 * a) do not allocate with kmalloc but use its own memory pool
38 * b) take requests from the queue outside that context, knowing that
39 * allocation might sleep
40 */
41
42/*
43 * file operation structure for tape block frontend
44 */
45static int tapeblock_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
46static int tapeblock_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
47static int tapeblock_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int,
48 unsigned long);
49static int tapeblock_medium_changed(struct gendisk *);
50static int tapeblock_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
51
52static struct block_device_operations tapeblock_fops = {
53 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
54 .open = tapeblock_open,
55 .release = tapeblock_release,
56 .ioctl = tapeblock_ioctl,
57 .media_changed = tapeblock_medium_changed,
58 .revalidate_disk = tapeblock_revalidate_disk,
59};
60
61static int tapeblock_major = 0;
62
63static void
64tapeblock_trigger_requeue(struct tape_device *device)
65{
66 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
973bd993 67 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&device->blk_data.requeue_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
68 return;
69 schedule_work(&device->blk_data.requeue_task);
70}
71
72/*
73 * Post finished request.
74 */
75static inline void
76tapeblock_end_request(struct request *req, int uptodate)
77{
78 if (end_that_request_first(req, uptodate, req->hard_nr_sectors))
79 BUG();
8ffdc655 80 end_that_request_last(req, uptodate);
1da177e4
LT
81}
82
83static void
84__tapeblock_end_request(struct tape_request *ccw_req, void *data)
85{
86 struct tape_device *device;
87 struct request *req;
88
89 DBF_LH(6, "__tapeblock_end_request()\n");
90
91 device = ccw_req->device;
92 req = (struct request *) data;
93 tapeblock_end_request(req, ccw_req->rc == 0);
94 if (ccw_req->rc == 0)
95 /* Update position. */
96 device->blk_data.block_position =
97 (req->sector + req->nr_sectors) >> TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B;
98 else
99 /* We lost the position information due to an error. */
100 device->blk_data.block_position = -1;
101 device->discipline->free_bread(ccw_req);
102 if (!list_empty(&device->req_queue) ||
103 elv_next_request(device->blk_data.request_queue))
104 tapeblock_trigger_requeue(device);
105}
106
107/*
108 * Feed the tape device CCW queue with requests supplied in a list.
109 */
110static inline int
111tapeblock_start_request(struct tape_device *device, struct request *req)
112{
113 struct tape_request * ccw_req;
114 int rc;
115
116 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_start_request(%p, %p)\n", device, req);
117
118 ccw_req = device->discipline->bread(device, req);
119 if (IS_ERR(ccw_req)) {
120 DBF_EVENT(1, "TBLOCK: bread failed\n");
121 tapeblock_end_request(req, 0);
122 return PTR_ERR(ccw_req);
123 }
124 ccw_req->callback = __tapeblock_end_request;
125 ccw_req->callback_data = (void *) req;
126 ccw_req->retries = TAPEBLOCK_RETRIES;
127
128 rc = tape_do_io_async(device, ccw_req);
129 if (rc) {
130 /*
131 * Start/enqueueing failed. No retries in
132 * this case.
133 */
134 tapeblock_end_request(req, 0);
135 device->discipline->free_bread(ccw_req);
136 }
137
138 return rc;
139}
140
141/*
142 * Move requests from the block device request queue to the tape device ccw
143 * queue.
144 */
145static void
146tapeblock_requeue(void *data) {
147 struct tape_device * device;
148 request_queue_t * queue;
149 int nr_queued;
150 struct request * req;
151 struct list_head * l;
152 int rc;
153
154 device = (struct tape_device *) data;
155 if (!device)
156 return;
157
158 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
159 queue = device->blk_data.request_queue;
160
161 /* Count number of requests on ccw queue. */
162 nr_queued = 0;
163 list_for_each(l, &device->req_queue)
164 nr_queued++;
165 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
166
167 spin_lock(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
168 while (
169 !blk_queue_plugged(queue) &&
170 elv_next_request(queue) &&
171 nr_queued < TAPEBLOCK_MIN_REQUEUE
172 ) {
173 req = elv_next_request(queue);
174 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
175 DBF_EVENT(1, "TBLOCK: Rejecting write request\n");
176 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
177 tapeblock_end_request(req, 0);
178 continue;
179 }
180 spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
181 rc = tapeblock_start_request(device, req);
182 spin_lock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
183 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
184 nr_queued++;
185 }
186 spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
187 atomic_set(&device->blk_data.requeue_scheduled, 0);
188}
189
190/*
191 * Tape request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
192 */
193static void
194tapeblock_request_fn(request_queue_t *queue)
195{
196 struct tape_device *device;
197
198 device = (struct tape_device *) queue->queuedata;
199 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_request_fn(device=%p)\n", device);
3a8dc893 200 BUG_ON(device == NULL);
1da177e4
LT
201 tapeblock_trigger_requeue(device);
202}
203
204/*
205 * This function is called for every new tapedevice
206 */
207int
208tapeblock_setup_device(struct tape_device * device)
209{
210 struct tape_blk_data * blkdat;
211 struct gendisk * disk;
212 int rc;
213
214 blkdat = &device->blk_data;
215 spin_lock_init(&blkdat->request_queue_lock);
216 atomic_set(&blkdat->requeue_scheduled, 0);
217
218 blkdat->request_queue = blk_init_queue(
219 tapeblock_request_fn,
220 &blkdat->request_queue_lock
221 );
222 if (!blkdat->request_queue)
223 return -ENOMEM;
224
225 elevator_exit(blkdat->request_queue->elevator);
226 rc = elevator_init(blkdat->request_queue, "noop");
227 if (rc)
228 goto cleanup_queue;
229
230 blk_queue_hardsect_size(blkdat->request_queue, TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE);
231 blk_queue_max_sectors(blkdat->request_queue, TAPEBLOCK_MAX_SEC);
232 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
233 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
234 blk_queue_max_segment_size(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
235 blk_queue_segment_boundary(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
236
237 disk = alloc_disk(1);
238 if (!disk) {
239 rc = -ENOMEM;
240 goto cleanup_queue;
241 }
242
243 disk->major = tapeblock_major;
244 disk->first_minor = device->first_minor;
245 disk->fops = &tapeblock_fops;
246 disk->private_data = tape_get_device_reference(device);
247 disk->queue = blkdat->request_queue;
248 set_capacity(disk, 0);
249 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "btibm%d",
250 device->first_minor / TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV);
251
252 blkdat->disk = disk;
253 blkdat->medium_changed = 1;
254 blkdat->request_queue->queuedata = tape_get_device_reference(device);
255
256 add_disk(disk);
257
258 INIT_WORK(&blkdat->requeue_task, tapeblock_requeue,
259 tape_get_device_reference(device));
260
261 return 0;
262
263cleanup_queue:
264 blk_cleanup_queue(blkdat->request_queue);
265 blkdat->request_queue = NULL;
266
267 return rc;
268}
269
270void
271tapeblock_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *device)
272{
273 flush_scheduled_work();
274 device->blk_data.requeue_task.data = tape_put_device(device);
275
276 if (!device->blk_data.disk) {
277 PRINT_ERR("(%s): No gendisk to clean up!\n",
278 device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
279 goto cleanup_queue;
280 }
281
282 del_gendisk(device->blk_data.disk);
283 device->blk_data.disk->private_data =
284 tape_put_device(device->blk_data.disk->private_data);
285 put_disk(device->blk_data.disk);
286
287 device->blk_data.disk = NULL;
288cleanup_queue:
289 device->blk_data.request_queue->queuedata = tape_put_device(device);
290
291 blk_cleanup_queue(device->blk_data.request_queue);
292 device->blk_data.request_queue = NULL;
293}
294
295/*
296 * Detect number of blocks of the tape.
297 * FIXME: can we extent this to detect the blocks size as well ?
298 */
299static int
300tapeblock_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
301{
302 struct tape_device * device;
303 unsigned int nr_of_blks;
304 int rc;
305
306 device = (struct tape_device *) disk->private_data;
3a8dc893 307 BUG_ON(!device);
1da177e4
LT
308
309 if (!device->blk_data.medium_changed)
310 return 0;
311
312 PRINT_INFO("Detecting media size...\n");
313 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTFSFM, 1);
314 if (rc)
315 return rc;
316
317 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
318 if (rc < 0)
319 return rc;
320
321 DBF_LH(3, "Image file ends at %d\n", rc);
322 nr_of_blks = rc;
323
324 /* This will fail for the first file. Catch the error by checking the
325 * position. */
326 tape_mtop(device, MTBSF, 1);
327
328 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
329 if (rc < 0)
330 return rc;
331
332 if (rc > nr_of_blks)
333 return -EINVAL;
334
335 DBF_LH(3, "Image file starts at %d\n", rc);
336 device->bof = rc;
337 nr_of_blks -= rc;
338
339 PRINT_INFO("Found %i blocks on media\n", nr_of_blks);
340 set_capacity(device->blk_data.disk,
341 nr_of_blks*(TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE/512));
342
343 device->blk_data.block_position = 0;
344 device->blk_data.medium_changed = 0;
345 return 0;
346}
347
348static int
349tapeblock_medium_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
350{
351 struct tape_device *device;
352
353 device = (struct tape_device *) disk->private_data;
354 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_medium_changed(%p) = %d\n",
355 device, device->blk_data.medium_changed);
356
357 return device->blk_data.medium_changed;
358}
359
360/*
361 * Block frontend tape device open function.
362 */
363static int
364tapeblock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
365{
366 struct gendisk * disk;
367 struct tape_device * device;
368 int rc;
369
370 disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
371 device = tape_get_device_reference(disk->private_data);
372
373 if (device->required_tapemarks) {
374 DBF_EVENT(2, "TBLOCK: missing tapemarks\n");
375 PRINT_ERR("TBLOCK: Refusing to open tape with missing"
376 " end of file marks.\n");
377 rc = -EPERM;
378 goto put_device;
379 }
380
381 rc = tape_open(device);
382 if (rc)
383 goto put_device;
384
385 rc = tapeblock_revalidate_disk(disk);
386 if (rc)
387 goto release;
388
389 /*
390 * Note: The reference to <device> is hold until the release function
391 * is called.
392 */
393 tape_state_set(device, TS_BLKUSE);
394 return 0;
395
396release:
397 tape_release(device);
398 put_device:
399 tape_put_device(device);
400 return rc;
401}
402
403/*
404 * Block frontend tape device release function.
405 *
406 * Note: One reference to the tape device was made by the open function. So
407 * we just get the pointer here and release the reference.
408 */
409static int
410tapeblock_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
411{
412 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
413 struct tape_device *device = disk->private_data;
414
415 tape_state_set(device, TS_IN_USE);
416 tape_release(device);
417 tape_put_device(device);
418
419 return 0;
420}
421
422/*
423 * Support of some generic block device IOCTLs.
424 */
425static int
426tapeblock_ioctl(
427 struct inode * inode,
428 struct file * file,
429 unsigned int command,
430 unsigned long arg
431) {
432 int rc;
433 int minor;
f976069a
PO
434 struct gendisk *disk;
435 struct tape_device *device;
1da177e4
LT
436
437 rc = 0;
438 disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
3a8dc893 439 BUG_ON(!disk);
1da177e4 440 device = disk->private_data;
3a8dc893 441 BUG_ON(!device);
1da177e4
LT
442 minor = iminor(inode);
443
444 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_ioctl(0x%0x)\n", command);
445 DBF_LH(6, "device = %d:%d\n", tapeblock_major, minor);
446
447 switch (command) {
448 /* Refuse some IOCTL calls without complaining (mount). */
449 case 0x5310: /* CDROMMULTISESSION */
450 rc = -EINVAL;
451 break;
452 default:
453 PRINT_WARN("invalid ioctl 0x%x\n", command);
454 rc = -EINVAL;
455 }
456
457 return rc;
458}
459
460/*
461 * Initialize block device frontend.
462 */
463int
464tapeblock_init(void)
465{
466 int rc;
467
468 /* Register the tape major number to the kernel */
469 rc = register_blkdev(tapeblock_major, "tBLK");
470 if (rc < 0)
471 return rc;
472
473 if (tapeblock_major == 0)
474 tapeblock_major = rc;
475 PRINT_INFO("tape gets major %d for block device\n", tapeblock_major);
476 return 0;
477}
478
479/*
480 * Deregister major for block device frontend
481 */
482void
483tapeblock_exit(void)
484{
485 unregister_blkdev(tapeblock_major, "tBLK");
486}
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