Merge branch 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / scsi / hosts.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * hosts.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Christoph Hellwig
5 *
6 * mid to lowlevel SCSI driver interface
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
9 *
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
11 *
12 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
13 * Added QLOGIC QLA1280 SCSI controller kernel host support.
14 * August 4, 1999 Fred Lewis, Intel DuPont
15 *
16 * Updated to reflect the new initialization scheme for the higher
17 * level of scsi drivers (sd/sr/st)
18 * September 17, 2000 Torben Mathiasen <tmm@image.dk>
19 *
20 * Restructured scsi_host lists and associated functions.
21 * September 04, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
22 */
23
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
c5478def 27#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4
LT
28#include <linux/string.h>
29#include <linux/mm.h>
30#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <linux/completion.h>
32#include <linux/transport_class.h>
d052d1be 33#include <linux/platform_device.h>
1da177e4
LT
34
35#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
36#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
37#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
38
39#include "scsi_priv.h"
40#include "scsi_logging.h"
41
42
43static int scsi_host_next_hn; /* host_no for next new host */
44
45
46static void scsi_host_cls_release(struct class_device *class_dev)
47{
48 put_device(&class_to_shost(class_dev)->shost_gendev);
49}
50
51static struct class shost_class = {
52 .name = "scsi_host",
53 .release = scsi_host_cls_release,
54};
55
d3301874
MA
56/**
57 * scsi_host_set_state - Take the given host through the host
58 * state model.
59 * @shost: scsi host to change the state of.
60 * @state: state to change to.
61 *
62 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if the requested
63 * transition is illegal.
64 **/
65int scsi_host_set_state(struct Scsi_Host *shost, enum scsi_host_state state)
66{
67 enum scsi_host_state oldstate = shost->shost_state;
68
69 if (state == oldstate)
70 return 0;
71
72 switch (state) {
73 case SHOST_CREATED:
74 /* There are no legal states that come back to
75 * created. This is the manually initialised start
76 * state */
77 goto illegal;
78
79 case SHOST_RUNNING:
80 switch (oldstate) {
81 case SHOST_CREATED:
82 case SHOST_RECOVERY:
83 break;
84 default:
85 goto illegal;
86 }
87 break;
88
89 case SHOST_RECOVERY:
90 switch (oldstate) {
91 case SHOST_RUNNING:
92 break;
93 default:
94 goto illegal;
95 }
96 break;
97
98 case SHOST_CANCEL:
99 switch (oldstate) {
100 case SHOST_CREATED:
101 case SHOST_RUNNING:
939647ee 102 case SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY:
d3301874
MA
103 break;
104 default:
105 goto illegal;
106 }
107 break;
108
109 case SHOST_DEL:
110 switch (oldstate) {
111 case SHOST_CANCEL:
939647ee 112 case SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY:
d3301874
MA
113 break;
114 default:
115 goto illegal;
116 }
117 break;
118
939647ee
JB
119 case SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY:
120 switch (oldstate) {
121 case SHOST_CANCEL:
122 case SHOST_RECOVERY:
123 break;
124 default:
125 goto illegal;
126 }
127 break;
128
129 case SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY:
130 switch (oldstate) {
131 case SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY:
132 break;
133 default:
134 goto illegal;
135 }
136 break;
d3301874
MA
137 }
138 shost->shost_state = state;
139 return 0;
140
141 illegal:
142 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
9ccfc756
JB
143 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
144 "Illegal host state transition"
145 "%s->%s\n",
146 scsi_host_state_name(oldstate),
147 scsi_host_state_name(state)));
d3301874
MA
148 return -EINVAL;
149}
150EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_host_set_state);
151
1da177e4
LT
152/**
153 * scsi_remove_host - remove a scsi host
154 * @shost: a pointer to a scsi host to remove
155 **/
156void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
157{
939647ee 158 unsigned long flags;
0b950672 159 mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
939647ee
JB
160 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
161 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL))
162 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY)) {
163 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
0b950672 164 mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
939647ee
JB
165 return;
166 }
167 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
0b950672 168 mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1da177e4 169 scsi_forget_host(shost);
1da177e4
LT
170 scsi_proc_host_rm(shost);
171
939647ee
JB
172 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
173 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_DEL))
174 BUG_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY));
175 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
176
177 transport_unregister_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
178 class_device_unregister(&shost->shost_classdev);
179 device_del(&shost->shost_gendev);
9e70592f 180 scsi_proc_hostdir_rm(shost->hostt);
1da177e4
LT
181}
182EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_remove_host);
183
184/**
185 * scsi_add_host - add a scsi host
186 * @shost: scsi host pointer to add
187 * @dev: a struct device of type scsi class
188 *
189 * Return value:
190 * 0 on success / != 0 for error
191 **/
192int scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct device *dev)
193{
194 struct scsi_host_template *sht = shost->hostt;
195 int error = -EINVAL;
196
197 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi%d : %s\n", shost->host_no,
198 sht->info ? sht->info(shost) : sht->name);
199
200 if (!shost->can_queue) {
201 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can_queue = 0 no longer supported\n",
202 sht->name);
203 goto out;
204 }
205
206 if (!shost->shost_gendev.parent)
207 shost->shost_gendev.parent = dev ? dev : &platform_bus;
208
209 error = device_add(&shost->shost_gendev);
210 if (error)
211 goto out;
212
d3301874 213 scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RUNNING);
1da177e4
LT
214 get_device(shost->shost_gendev.parent);
215
216 error = class_device_add(&shost->shost_classdev);
217 if (error)
218 goto out_del_gendev;
219
220 get_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
221
222 if (shost->transportt->host_size &&
c000c43c 223 (shost->shost_data = kzalloc(shost->transportt->host_size,
1da177e4
LT
224 GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
225 goto out_del_classdev;
226
227 if (shost->transportt->create_work_queue) {
228 snprintf(shost->work_q_name, KOBJ_NAME_LEN, "scsi_wq_%d",
229 shost->host_no);
230 shost->work_q = create_singlethread_workqueue(
231 shost->work_q_name);
232 if (!shost->work_q)
233 goto out_free_shost_data;
234 }
235
236 error = scsi_sysfs_add_host(shost);
237 if (error)
238 goto out_destroy_host;
239
240 scsi_proc_host_add(shost);
241 return error;
242
243 out_destroy_host:
244 if (shost->work_q)
245 destroy_workqueue(shost->work_q);
246 out_free_shost_data:
247 kfree(shost->shost_data);
248 out_del_classdev:
249 class_device_del(&shost->shost_classdev);
250 out_del_gendev:
251 device_del(&shost->shost_gendev);
252 out:
253 return error;
254}
255EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_add_host);
256
257static void scsi_host_dev_release(struct device *dev)
258{
259 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
260 struct device *parent = dev->parent;
261
c5478def
CH
262 if (shost->ehandler)
263 kthread_stop(shost->ehandler);
1da177e4
LT
264 if (shost->work_q)
265 destroy_workqueue(shost->work_q);
b58d9154
FT
266 if (shost->uspace_req_q) {
267 kfree(shost->uspace_req_q->queuedata);
268 scsi_free_queue(shost->uspace_req_q);
269 }
1da177e4 270
1da177e4 271 scsi_destroy_command_freelist(shost);
86e33a29
JB
272 if (shost->bqt)
273 blk_free_tags(shost->bqt);
274
1da177e4
LT
275 kfree(shost->shost_data);
276
1da177e4
LT
277 if (parent)
278 put_device(parent);
279 kfree(shost);
280}
281
282/**
283 * scsi_host_alloc - register a scsi host adapter instance.
284 * @sht: pointer to scsi host template
285 * @privsize: extra bytes to allocate for driver
286 *
287 * Note:
288 * Allocate a new Scsi_Host and perform basic initialization.
289 * The host is not published to the scsi midlayer until scsi_add_host
290 * is called.
291 *
292 * Return value:
293 * Pointer to a new Scsi_Host
294 **/
295struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(struct scsi_host_template *sht, int privsize)
296{
297 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
c53033f6
AV
298 gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL;
299 int rval;
1da177e4
LT
300
301 if (sht->unchecked_isa_dma && privsize)
302 gfp_mask |= __GFP_DMA;
303
24669f75 304 shost = kzalloc(sizeof(struct Scsi_Host) + privsize, gfp_mask);
1da177e4
LT
305 if (!shost)
306 return NULL;
1da177e4 307
4f777ed2
CH
308 shost->host_lock = &shost->default_lock;
309 spin_lock_init(shost->host_lock);
d3301874 310 shost->shost_state = SHOST_CREATED;
1da177e4
LT
311 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->__devices);
312 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->__targets);
313 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->eh_cmd_q);
314 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->starved_list);
315 init_waitqueue_head(&shost->host_wait);
316
0b950672 317 mutex_init(&shost->scan_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
318
319 shost->host_no = scsi_host_next_hn++; /* XXX(hch): still racy */
320 shost->dma_channel = 0xff;
321
322 /* These three are default values which can be overridden */
323 shost->max_channel = 0;
324 shost->max_id = 8;
325 shost->max_lun = 8;
326
327 /* Give each shost a default transportt */
328 shost->transportt = &blank_transport_template;
329
330 /*
331 * All drivers right now should be able to handle 12 byte
332 * commands. Every so often there are requests for 16 byte
333 * commands, but individual low-level drivers need to certify that
334 * they actually do something sensible with such commands.
335 */
336 shost->max_cmd_len = 12;
337 shost->hostt = sht;
338 shost->this_id = sht->this_id;
339 shost->can_queue = sht->can_queue;
340 shost->sg_tablesize = sht->sg_tablesize;
341 shost->cmd_per_lun = sht->cmd_per_lun;
342 shost->unchecked_isa_dma = sht->unchecked_isa_dma;
343 shost->use_clustering = sht->use_clustering;
1da177e4 344 shost->ordered_tag = sht->ordered_tag;
5dc2b89e 345 shost->active_mode = sht->supported_mode;
1da177e4 346
1da177e4
LT
347 if (sht->max_host_blocked)
348 shost->max_host_blocked = sht->max_host_blocked;
349 else
350 shost->max_host_blocked = SCSI_DEFAULT_HOST_BLOCKED;
351
352 /*
353 * If the driver imposes no hard sector transfer limit, start at
354 * machine infinity initially.
355 */
356 if (sht->max_sectors)
357 shost->max_sectors = sht->max_sectors;
358 else
359 shost->max_sectors = SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS;
360
361 /*
362 * assume a 4GB boundary, if not set
363 */
364 if (sht->dma_boundary)
365 shost->dma_boundary = sht->dma_boundary;
366 else
367 shost->dma_boundary = 0xffffffff;
368
369 rval = scsi_setup_command_freelist(shost);
370 if (rval)
371 goto fail_kfree;
372
373 device_initialize(&shost->shost_gendev);
374 snprintf(shost->shost_gendev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "host%d",
375 shost->host_no);
376 shost->shost_gendev.release = scsi_host_dev_release;
377
378 class_device_initialize(&shost->shost_classdev);
379 shost->shost_classdev.dev = &shost->shost_gendev;
380 shost->shost_classdev.class = &shost_class;
381 snprintf(shost->shost_classdev.class_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "host%d",
382 shost->host_no);
383
c5478def
CH
384 shost->ehandler = kthread_run(scsi_error_handler, shost,
385 "scsi_eh_%d", shost->host_no);
386 if (IS_ERR(shost->ehandler)) {
387 rval = PTR_ERR(shost->ehandler);
1da177e4 388 goto fail_destroy_freelist;
c5478def 389 }
1da177e4
LT
390
391 scsi_proc_hostdir_add(shost->hostt);
392 return shost;
393
394 fail_destroy_freelist:
395 scsi_destroy_command_freelist(shost);
396 fail_kfree:
397 kfree(shost);
398 return NULL;
399}
400EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_host_alloc);
401
402struct Scsi_Host *scsi_register(struct scsi_host_template *sht, int privsize)
403{
404 struct Scsi_Host *shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, privsize);
405
406 if (!sht->detect) {
407 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi_register() called on new-style "
408 "template for driver %s\n", sht->name);
409 dump_stack();
410 }
411
412 if (shost)
413 list_add_tail(&shost->sht_legacy_list, &sht->legacy_hosts);
414 return shost;
415}
416EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_register);
417
418void scsi_unregister(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
419{
420 list_del(&shost->sht_legacy_list);
421 scsi_host_put(shost);
422}
423EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unregister);
424
425/**
426 * scsi_host_lookup - get a reference to a Scsi_Host by host no
427 *
428 * @hostnum: host number to locate
429 *
430 * Return value:
431 * A pointer to located Scsi_Host or NULL.
432 **/
433struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_lookup(unsigned short hostnum)
434{
435 struct class *class = &shost_class;
436 struct class_device *cdev;
437 struct Scsi_Host *shost = ERR_PTR(-ENXIO), *p;
438
b7bb125d 439 down(&class->sem);
1da177e4
LT
440 list_for_each_entry(cdev, &class->children, node) {
441 p = class_to_shost(cdev);
442 if (p->host_no == hostnum) {
443 shost = scsi_host_get(p);
444 break;
445 }
446 }
b7bb125d 447 up(&class->sem);
1da177e4
LT
448
449 return shost;
450}
451EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_host_lookup);
452
453/**
454 * scsi_host_get - inc a Scsi_Host ref count
455 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host to inc.
456 **/
457struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_get(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
458{
d3301874 459 if ((shost->shost_state == SHOST_DEL) ||
1da177e4
LT
460 !get_device(&shost->shost_gendev))
461 return NULL;
462 return shost;
463}
464EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_host_get);
465
466/**
467 * scsi_host_put - dec a Scsi_Host ref count
468 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host to dec.
469 **/
470void scsi_host_put(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
471{
472 put_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
473}
474EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_host_put);
475
476int scsi_init_hosts(void)
477{
478 return class_register(&shost_class);
479}
480
481void scsi_exit_hosts(void)
482{
483 class_unregister(&shost_class);
484}
485
486int scsi_is_host_device(const struct device *dev)
487{
488 return dev->release == scsi_host_dev_release;
489}
490EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_host_device);
491
492/**
493 * scsi_queue_work - Queue work to the Scsi_Host workqueue.
494 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host.
495 * @work: Work to queue for execution.
496 *
497 * Return value:
dd7e2f22
MR
498 * 1 - work queued for execution
499 * 0 - work is already queued
500 * -EINVAL - work queue doesn't exist
1da177e4
LT
501 **/
502int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct work_struct *work)
503{
504 if (unlikely(!shost->work_q)) {
505 printk(KERN_ERR
506 "ERROR: Scsi host '%s' attempted to queue scsi-work, "
507 "when no workqueue created.\n", shost->hostt->name);
508 dump_stack();
509
510 return -EINVAL;
511 }
512
513 return queue_work(shost->work_q, work);
514}
515EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_queue_work);
516
517/**
518 * scsi_flush_work - Flush a Scsi_Host's workqueue.
519 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host.
520 **/
521void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
522{
523 if (!shost->work_q) {
524 printk(KERN_ERR
525 "ERROR: Scsi host '%s' attempted to flush scsi-work, "
526 "when no workqueue created.\n", shost->hostt->name);
527 dump_stack();
528 return;
529 }
530
531 flush_workqueue(shost->work_q);
532}
533EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_flush_work);
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