[SCSI] Unlock accesses to eh_deadline
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / scsi / hosts.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * hosts.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Christoph Hellwig
5 *
6 * mid to lowlevel SCSI driver interface
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
9 *
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
11 *
12 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
13 * Added QLOGIC QLA1280 SCSI controller kernel host support.
14 * August 4, 1999 Fred Lewis, Intel DuPont
15 *
16 * Updated to reflect the new initialization scheme for the higher
17 * level of scsi drivers (sd/sr/st)
18 * September 17, 2000 Torben Mathiasen <tmm@image.dk>
19 *
20 * Restructured scsi_host lists and associated functions.
21 * September 04, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
22 */
23
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
5a0e3ad6 27#include <linux/slab.h>
c5478def 28#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4
LT
29#include <linux/string.h>
30#include <linux/mm.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/completion.h>
33#include <linux/transport_class.h>
d052d1be 34#include <linux/platform_device.h>
bc4f2401 35#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
1da177e4
LT
36
37#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
38#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
39#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
40
41#include "scsi_priv.h"
42#include "scsi_logging.h"
43
44
9e1a1537 45static atomic_t scsi_host_next_hn = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* host_no for next new host */
1da177e4
LT
46
47
ee959b00 48static void scsi_host_cls_release(struct device *dev)
1da177e4 49{
ee959b00 50 put_device(&class_to_shost(dev)->shost_gendev);
1da177e4
LT
51}
52
53static struct class shost_class = {
54 .name = "scsi_host",
ee959b00 55 .dev_release = scsi_host_cls_release,
1da177e4
LT
56};
57
d3301874 58/**
eb44820c 59 * scsi_host_set_state - Take the given host through the host state model.
d3301874
MA
60 * @shost: scsi host to change the state of.
61 * @state: state to change to.
62 *
63 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if the requested
64 * transition is illegal.
65 **/
66int scsi_host_set_state(struct Scsi_Host *shost, enum scsi_host_state state)
67{
68 enum scsi_host_state oldstate = shost->shost_state;
69
70 if (state == oldstate)
71 return 0;
72
73 switch (state) {
74 case SHOST_CREATED:
75 /* There are no legal states that come back to
76 * created. This is the manually initialised start
77 * state */
78 goto illegal;
79
80 case SHOST_RUNNING:
81 switch (oldstate) {
82 case SHOST_CREATED:
83 case SHOST_RECOVERY:
84 break;
85 default:
86 goto illegal;
87 }
88 break;
89
90 case SHOST_RECOVERY:
91 switch (oldstate) {
92 case SHOST_RUNNING:
93 break;
94 default:
95 goto illegal;
96 }
97 break;
98
99 case SHOST_CANCEL:
100 switch (oldstate) {
101 case SHOST_CREATED:
102 case SHOST_RUNNING:
939647ee 103 case SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY:
d3301874
MA
104 break;
105 default:
106 goto illegal;
107 }
108 break;
109
110 case SHOST_DEL:
111 switch (oldstate) {
112 case SHOST_CANCEL:
939647ee 113 case SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY:
d3301874
MA
114 break;
115 default:
116 goto illegal;
117 }
118 break;
119
939647ee
JB
120 case SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY:
121 switch (oldstate) {
122 case SHOST_CANCEL:
123 case SHOST_RECOVERY:
124 break;
125 default:
126 goto illegal;
127 }
128 break;
129
130 case SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY:
131 switch (oldstate) {
132 case SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY:
133 break;
134 default:
135 goto illegal;
136 }
137 break;
d3301874
MA
138 }
139 shost->shost_state = state;
140 return 0;
141
142 illegal:
143 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
9ccfc756
JB
144 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
145 "Illegal host state transition"
146 "%s->%s\n",
147 scsi_host_state_name(oldstate),
148 scsi_host_state_name(state)));
d3301874
MA
149 return -EINVAL;
150}
151EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_host_set_state);
152
1da177e4
LT
153/**
154 * scsi_remove_host - remove a scsi host
155 * @shost: a pointer to a scsi host to remove
156 **/
157void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
158{
939647ee 159 unsigned long flags;
bc4f2401 160
0b950672 161 mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
939647ee
JB
162 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
163 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL))
164 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY)) {
165 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
0b950672 166 mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
939647ee
JB
167 return;
168 }
169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
bc4f2401
AS
170
171 scsi_autopm_get_host(shost);
e494f6a7 172 flush_workqueue(shost->tmf_work_q);
1da177e4 173 scsi_forget_host(shost);
4e46bf89 174 mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
175 scsi_proc_host_rm(shost);
176
939647ee
JB
177 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
178 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_DEL))
179 BUG_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY));
180 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
181
182 transport_unregister_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
ee959b00 183 device_unregister(&shost->shost_dev);
1da177e4
LT
184 device_del(&shost->shost_gendev);
185}
186EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_remove_host);
187
188/**
d139b9bd 189 * scsi_add_host_with_dma - add a scsi host with dma device
1da177e4
LT
190 * @shost: scsi host pointer to add
191 * @dev: a struct device of type scsi class
d139b9bd
JB
192 * @dma_dev: dma device for the host
193 *
194 * Note: You rarely need to worry about this unless you're in a
195 * virtualised host environments, so use the simpler scsi_add_host()
196 * function instead.
1da177e4
LT
197 *
198 * Return value:
199 * 0 on success / != 0 for error
200 **/
d139b9bd
JB
201int scsi_add_host_with_dma(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct device *dev,
202 struct device *dma_dev)
1da177e4
LT
203{
204 struct scsi_host_template *sht = shost->hostt;
205 int error = -EINVAL;
206
207 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi%d : %s\n", shost->host_no,
208 sht->info ? sht->info(shost) : sht->name);
209
210 if (!shost->can_queue) {
211 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can_queue = 0 no longer supported\n",
212 sht->name);
542bd137 213 goto fail;
1da177e4
LT
214 }
215
542bd137
JB
216 error = scsi_setup_command_freelist(shost);
217 if (error)
218 goto fail;
219
1da177e4
LT
220 if (!shost->shost_gendev.parent)
221 shost->shost_gendev.parent = dev ? dev : &platform_bus;
3c8d9a95
JB
222 if (!dma_dev)
223 dma_dev = shost->shost_gendev.parent;
224
d139b9bd 225 shost->dma_dev = dma_dev;
1da177e4
LT
226
227 error = device_add(&shost->shost_gendev);
228 if (error)
229 goto out;
230
bc4f2401
AS
231 pm_runtime_set_active(&shost->shost_gendev);
232 pm_runtime_enable(&shost->shost_gendev);
233 device_enable_async_suspend(&shost->shost_gendev);
234
d3301874 235 scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RUNNING);
1da177e4
LT
236 get_device(shost->shost_gendev.parent);
237
4cb077d9
RW
238 device_enable_async_suspend(&shost->shost_dev);
239
ee959b00 240 error = device_add(&shost->shost_dev);
1da177e4
LT
241 if (error)
242 goto out_del_gendev;
243
244 get_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
245
77cca462
JS
246 if (shost->transportt->host_size) {
247 shost->shost_data = kzalloc(shost->transportt->host_size,
248 GFP_KERNEL);
249 if (shost->shost_data == NULL) {
250 error = -ENOMEM;
ee959b00 251 goto out_del_dev;
77cca462
JS
252 }
253 }
1da177e4
LT
254
255 if (shost->transportt->create_work_queue) {
aab0de24
KS
256 snprintf(shost->work_q_name, sizeof(shost->work_q_name),
257 "scsi_wq_%d", shost->host_no);
1da177e4
LT
258 shost->work_q = create_singlethread_workqueue(
259 shost->work_q_name);
77cca462
JS
260 if (!shost->work_q) {
261 error = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 262 goto out_free_shost_data;
77cca462 263 }
1da177e4
LT
264 }
265
266 error = scsi_sysfs_add_host(shost);
267 if (error)
268 goto out_destroy_host;
269
270 scsi_proc_host_add(shost);
271 return error;
272
273 out_destroy_host:
274 if (shost->work_q)
275 destroy_workqueue(shost->work_q);
276 out_free_shost_data:
277 kfree(shost->shost_data);
ee959b00
TJ
278 out_del_dev:
279 device_del(&shost->shost_dev);
1da177e4
LT
280 out_del_gendev:
281 device_del(&shost->shost_gendev);
282 out:
542bd137
JB
283 scsi_destroy_command_freelist(shost);
284 fail:
1da177e4
LT
285 return error;
286}
d139b9bd 287EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_add_host_with_dma);
1da177e4
LT
288
289static void scsi_host_dev_release(struct device *dev)
290{
291 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
292 struct device *parent = dev->parent;
3308511c 293 struct request_queue *q;
67bd9413 294 void *queuedata;
1da177e4 295
77c01976
AS
296 scsi_proc_hostdir_rm(shost->hostt);
297
e494f6a7
HR
298 if (shost->tmf_work_q)
299 destroy_workqueue(shost->tmf_work_q);
c5478def
CH
300 if (shost->ehandler)
301 kthread_stop(shost->ehandler);
1da177e4
LT
302 if (shost->work_q)
303 destroy_workqueue(shost->work_q);
3308511c
BVA
304 q = shost->uspace_req_q;
305 if (q) {
67bd9413
BVA
306 queuedata = q->queuedata;
307 blk_cleanup_queue(q);
308 kfree(queuedata);
b58d9154 309 }
1da177e4 310
1da177e4 311 scsi_destroy_command_freelist(shost);
86e33a29
JB
312 if (shost->bqt)
313 blk_free_tags(shost->bqt);
314
1da177e4
LT
315 kfree(shost->shost_data);
316
1da177e4
LT
317 if (parent)
318 put_device(parent);
319 kfree(shost);
320}
321
b4562022
HR
322static unsigned int shost_eh_deadline;
323
324module_param_named(eh_deadline, shost_eh_deadline, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
325MODULE_PARM_DESC(eh_deadline,
326 "SCSI EH timeout in seconds (should be between 1 and 2^32-1)");
327
453cd0f3 328static struct device_type scsi_host_type = {
b0ed4336
HR
329 .name = "scsi_host",
330 .release = scsi_host_dev_release,
331};
332
1da177e4
LT
333/**
334 * scsi_host_alloc - register a scsi host adapter instance.
335 * @sht: pointer to scsi host template
336 * @privsize: extra bytes to allocate for driver
337 *
338 * Note:
339 * Allocate a new Scsi_Host and perform basic initialization.
340 * The host is not published to the scsi midlayer until scsi_add_host
341 * is called.
342 *
343 * Return value:
344 * Pointer to a new Scsi_Host
345 **/
346struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(struct scsi_host_template *sht, int privsize)
347{
348 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
c53033f6 349 gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL;
1da177e4
LT
350
351 if (sht->unchecked_isa_dma && privsize)
352 gfp_mask |= __GFP_DMA;
353
24669f75 354 shost = kzalloc(sizeof(struct Scsi_Host) + privsize, gfp_mask);
1da177e4
LT
355 if (!shost)
356 return NULL;
1da177e4 357
4f777ed2
CH
358 shost->host_lock = &shost->default_lock;
359 spin_lock_init(shost->host_lock);
d3301874 360 shost->shost_state = SHOST_CREATED;
1da177e4
LT
361 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->__devices);
362 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->__targets);
363 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->eh_cmd_q);
364 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->starved_list);
365 init_waitqueue_head(&shost->host_wait);
0b950672 366 mutex_init(&shost->scan_mutex);
1da177e4 367
30c9afa6
JE
368 /*
369 * subtract one because we increment first then return, but we need to
370 * know what the next host number was before increment
371 */
372 shost->host_no = atomic_inc_return(&scsi_host_next_hn) - 1;
1da177e4
LT
373 shost->dma_channel = 0xff;
374
375 /* These three are default values which can be overridden */
376 shost->max_channel = 0;
377 shost->max_id = 8;
378 shost->max_lun = 8;
379
380 /* Give each shost a default transportt */
381 shost->transportt = &blank_transport_template;
382
383 /*
384 * All drivers right now should be able to handle 12 byte
385 * commands. Every so often there are requests for 16 byte
386 * commands, but individual low-level drivers need to certify that
387 * they actually do something sensible with such commands.
388 */
389 shost->max_cmd_len = 12;
390 shost->hostt = sht;
391 shost->this_id = sht->this_id;
392 shost->can_queue = sht->can_queue;
393 shost->sg_tablesize = sht->sg_tablesize;
13f05c8d 394 shost->sg_prot_tablesize = sht->sg_prot_tablesize;
1da177e4
LT
395 shost->cmd_per_lun = sht->cmd_per_lun;
396 shost->unchecked_isa_dma = sht->unchecked_isa_dma;
397 shost->use_clustering = sht->use_clustering;
1da177e4 398 shost->ordered_tag = sht->ordered_tag;
b4562022 399 shost->eh_deadline = shost_eh_deadline * HZ;
54b2b50c 400 shost->no_write_same = sht->no_write_same;
1da177e4 401
7a39ac3f
JB
402 if (sht->supported_mode == MODE_UNKNOWN)
403 /* means we didn't set it ... default to INITIATOR */
404 shost->active_mode = MODE_INITIATOR;
405 else
406 shost->active_mode = sht->supported_mode;
407
1da177e4
LT
408 if (sht->max_host_blocked)
409 shost->max_host_blocked = sht->max_host_blocked;
410 else
411 shost->max_host_blocked = SCSI_DEFAULT_HOST_BLOCKED;
412
413 /*
414 * If the driver imposes no hard sector transfer limit, start at
415 * machine infinity initially.
416 */
417 if (sht->max_sectors)
418 shost->max_sectors = sht->max_sectors;
419 else
420 shost->max_sectors = SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS;
421
422 /*
423 * assume a 4GB boundary, if not set
424 */
425 if (sht->dma_boundary)
426 shost->dma_boundary = sht->dma_boundary;
427 else
428 shost->dma_boundary = 0xffffffff;
429
1da177e4 430 device_initialize(&shost->shost_gendev);
71610f55 431 dev_set_name(&shost->shost_gendev, "host%d", shost->host_no);
b0ed4336 432 shost->shost_gendev.bus = &scsi_bus_type;
b0ed4336 433 shost->shost_gendev.type = &scsi_host_type;
1da177e4 434
ee959b00
TJ
435 device_initialize(&shost->shost_dev);
436 shost->shost_dev.parent = &shost->shost_gendev;
437 shost->shost_dev.class = &shost_class;
71610f55 438 dev_set_name(&shost->shost_dev, "host%d", shost->host_no);
f7120a4f 439 shost->shost_dev.groups = scsi_sysfs_shost_attr_groups;
1da177e4 440
c5478def
CH
441 shost->ehandler = kthread_run(scsi_error_handler, shost,
442 "scsi_eh_%d", shost->host_no);
443 if (IS_ERR(shost->ehandler)) {
e4bf25fb
JM
444 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi%d: error handler thread failed to spawn, error = %ld\n",
445 shost->host_no, PTR_ERR(shost->ehandler));
542bd137 446 goto fail_kfree;
c5478def 447 }
1da177e4 448
e494f6a7
HR
449 shost->tmf_work_q = alloc_workqueue("scsi_tmf_%d",
450 WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM,
451 1, shost->host_no);
452 if (!shost->tmf_work_q) {
453 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi%d: failed to create tmf workq\n",
454 shost->host_no);
455 goto fail_kthread;
456 }
1da177e4
LT
457 scsi_proc_hostdir_add(shost->hostt);
458 return shost;
459
e494f6a7
HR
460 fail_kthread:
461 kthread_stop(shost->ehandler);
1da177e4
LT
462 fail_kfree:
463 kfree(shost);
464 return NULL;
465}
466EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_host_alloc);
467
468struct Scsi_Host *scsi_register(struct scsi_host_template *sht, int privsize)
469{
470 struct Scsi_Host *shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, privsize);
471
472 if (!sht->detect) {
473 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi_register() called on new-style "
474 "template for driver %s\n", sht->name);
475 dump_stack();
476 }
477
478 if (shost)
479 list_add_tail(&shost->sht_legacy_list, &sht->legacy_hosts);
480 return shost;
481}
482EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_register);
483
484void scsi_unregister(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
485{
486 list_del(&shost->sht_legacy_list);
487 scsi_host_put(shost);
488}
489EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unregister);
490
9f3b795a 491static int __scsi_host_match(struct device *dev, const void *data)
9c770108
DY
492{
493 struct Scsi_Host *p;
9f3b795a 494 const unsigned short *hostnum = data;
9c770108 495
ee959b00 496 p = class_to_shost(dev);
9c770108
DY
497 return p->host_no == *hostnum;
498}
499
1da177e4
LT
500/**
501 * scsi_host_lookup - get a reference to a Scsi_Host by host no
1da177e4
LT
502 * @hostnum: host number to locate
503 *
504 * Return value:
505 * A pointer to located Scsi_Host or NULL.
3ed78972
MC
506 *
507 * The caller must do a scsi_host_put() to drop the reference
508 * that scsi_host_get() took. The put_device() below dropped
509 * the reference from class_find_device().
1da177e4
LT
510 **/
511struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_lookup(unsigned short hostnum)
512{
ee959b00 513 struct device *cdev;
315cb0ad 514 struct Scsi_Host *shost = NULL;
1da177e4 515
695794ae
GKH
516 cdev = class_find_device(&shost_class, NULL, &hostnum,
517 __scsi_host_match);
3ed78972 518 if (cdev) {
9c770108 519 shost = scsi_host_get(class_to_shost(cdev));
3ed78972
MC
520 put_device(cdev);
521 }
1da177e4
LT
522 return shost;
523}
524EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_host_lookup);
525
526/**
527 * scsi_host_get - inc a Scsi_Host ref count
528 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host to inc.
529 **/
530struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_get(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
531{
d3301874 532 if ((shost->shost_state == SHOST_DEL) ||
1da177e4
LT
533 !get_device(&shost->shost_gendev))
534 return NULL;
535 return shost;
536}
537EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_host_get);
538
539/**
540 * scsi_host_put - dec a Scsi_Host ref count
541 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host to dec.
542 **/
543void scsi_host_put(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
544{
545 put_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
546}
547EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_host_put);
548
549int scsi_init_hosts(void)
550{
551 return class_register(&shost_class);
552}
553
554void scsi_exit_hosts(void)
555{
556 class_unregister(&shost_class);
557}
558
559int scsi_is_host_device(const struct device *dev)
560{
b0ed4336 561 return dev->type == &scsi_host_type;
1da177e4
LT
562}
563EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_host_device);
564
565/**
566 * scsi_queue_work - Queue work to the Scsi_Host workqueue.
567 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host.
568 * @work: Work to queue for execution.
569 *
570 * Return value:
dd7e2f22
MR
571 * 1 - work queued for execution
572 * 0 - work is already queued
573 * -EINVAL - work queue doesn't exist
1da177e4
LT
574 **/
575int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct work_struct *work)
576{
577 if (unlikely(!shost->work_q)) {
578 printk(KERN_ERR
579 "ERROR: Scsi host '%s' attempted to queue scsi-work, "
580 "when no workqueue created.\n", shost->hostt->name);
581 dump_stack();
582
583 return -EINVAL;
584 }
585
586 return queue_work(shost->work_q, work);
587}
588EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_queue_work);
589
590/**
591 * scsi_flush_work - Flush a Scsi_Host's workqueue.
592 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host.
593 **/
594void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
595{
596 if (!shost->work_q) {
597 printk(KERN_ERR
598 "ERROR: Scsi host '%s' attempted to flush scsi-work, "
599 "when no workqueue created.\n", shost->hostt->name);
600 dump_stack();
601 return;
602 }
603
604 flush_workqueue(shost->work_q);
605}
606EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_flush_work);
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