[SCSI] add SCSI_UNKNOWN and LUN transfer limit restrictions
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
5 *
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
9 *
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
11 *
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
16 *
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
19 * enhancements.
20 *
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
23 *
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
27 * (changed to kmod)
28 *
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
32 *
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
34 *
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
36 *
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
38 */
39
40#include <linux/module.h>
41#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42#include <linux/kernel.h>
43#include <linux/sched.h>
44#include <linux/timer.h>
45#include <linux/string.h>
46#include <linux/slab.h>
47#include <linux/blkdev.h>
48#include <linux/delay.h>
49#include <linux/init.h>
50#include <linux/completion.h>
1da177e4
LT
51#include <linux/unistd.h>
52#include <linux/spinlock.h>
53#include <linux/kmod.h>
54#include <linux/interrupt.h>
55#include <linux/notifier.h>
56#include <linux/cpu.h>
0b950672 57#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4
LT
58
59#include <scsi/scsi.h>
60#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
61#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
62#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
63#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
64#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
65#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
66#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
67
68#include "scsi_priv.h"
69#include "scsi_logging.h"
70
52c1da39 71static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
1da177e4
LT
72
73/*
74 * Definitions and constants.
75 */
76
77#define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
78
79/* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
80#define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
81
82/*
83 * Macro to determine the size of SCSI command. This macro takes vendor
84 * unique commands into account. SCSI commands in groups 6 and 7 are
85 * vendor unique and we will depend upon the command length being
86 * supplied correctly in cmd_len.
87 */
88#define CDB_SIZE(cmd) (((((cmd)->cmnd[0] >> 5) & 7) < 6) ? \
89 COMMAND_SIZE((cmd)->cmnd[0]) : (cmd)->cmd_len)
90
91/*
92 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
93 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
94 */
95unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
96#if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
97EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
98#endif
99
100const char *const scsi_device_types[MAX_SCSI_DEVICE_CODE] = {
101 "Direct-Access ",
102 "Sequential-Access",
103 "Printer ",
104 "Processor ",
105 "WORM ",
106 "CD-ROM ",
107 "Scanner ",
108 "Optical Device ",
109 "Medium Changer ",
110 "Communications ",
111 "Unknown ",
112 "Unknown ",
113 "RAID ",
114 "Enclosure ",
7f602c53 115 "Direct-Access-RBC",
1da177e4
LT
116};
117EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_types);
118
119/*
120 * Function: scsi_allocate_request
121 *
122 * Purpose: Allocate a request descriptor.
123 *
124 * Arguments: device - device for which we want a request
125 * gfp_mask - allocation flags passed to kmalloc
126 *
127 * Lock status: No locks assumed to be held. This function is SMP-safe.
128 *
129 * Returns: Pointer to request block.
130 */
131struct scsi_request *scsi_allocate_request(struct scsi_device *sdev,
c53033f6 132 gfp_t gfp_mask)
1da177e4
LT
133{
134 const int offset = ALIGN(sizeof(struct scsi_request), 4);
135 const int size = offset + sizeof(struct request);
136 struct scsi_request *sreq;
137
24669f75 138 sreq = kzalloc(size, gfp_mask);
1da177e4 139 if (likely(sreq != NULL)) {
1da177e4
LT
140 sreq->sr_request = (struct request *)(((char *)sreq) + offset);
141 sreq->sr_device = sdev;
142 sreq->sr_host = sdev->host;
143 sreq->sr_magic = SCSI_REQ_MAGIC;
144 sreq->sr_data_direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
145 }
146
147 return sreq;
148}
149EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_allocate_request);
150
151void __scsi_release_request(struct scsi_request *sreq)
152{
153 struct request *req = sreq->sr_request;
154
155 /* unlikely because the tag was usually ended earlier by the
156 * mid-layer. However, for layering reasons ULD's don't end
157 * the tag of commands they generate. */
158 if (unlikely(blk_rq_tagged(req))) {
159 unsigned long flags;
160 struct request_queue *q = req->q;
161
162 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
163 blk_queue_end_tag(q, req);
164 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
165 }
166
167
168 if (likely(sreq->sr_command != NULL)) {
169 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = sreq->sr_command;
170
171 sreq->sr_command = NULL;
172 scsi_next_command(cmd);
173 }
174}
175
176/*
177 * Function: scsi_release_request
178 *
179 * Purpose: Release a request descriptor.
180 *
181 * Arguments: sreq - request to release
182 *
183 * Lock status: No locks assumed to be held. This function is SMP-safe.
184 */
185void scsi_release_request(struct scsi_request *sreq)
186{
187 __scsi_release_request(sreq);
188 kfree(sreq);
189}
190EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_release_request);
191
192struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
193 kmem_cache_t *slab;
194 unsigned int users;
195 char *name;
196 unsigned int slab_flags;
c53033f6 197 gfp_t gfp_mask;
1da177e4
LT
198};
199
200static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
201 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
202 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
203};
204
205static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
206 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
207 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
208 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
209};
210
0b950672 211static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
212
213static struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
c53033f6 214 gfp_t gfp_mask)
1da177e4
LT
215{
216 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
217
218 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
219 gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
220
221 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
222 unsigned long flags;
223
224 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
225 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
226 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
227 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
228 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
229 }
230 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
231 }
232
233 return cmd;
234}
235
236/*
237 * Function: scsi_get_command()
238 *
239 * Purpose: Allocate and setup a scsi command block
240 *
241 * Arguments: dev - parent scsi device
242 * gfp_mask- allocator flags
243 *
244 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
245 */
c53033f6 246struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
1da177e4
LT
247{
248 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
249
250 /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
251 if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
252 return NULL;
253
254 cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
255
256 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
257 unsigned long flags;
258
259 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
260 cmd->device = dev;
1da177e4
LT
261 init_timer(&cmd->eh_timeout);
262 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
263 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
264 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
79e448bf 266 cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
1da177e4
LT
267 } else
268 put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
269
270 return cmd;
271}
272EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
273
274/*
275 * Function: scsi_put_command()
276 *
277 * Purpose: Free a scsi command block
278 *
279 * Arguments: cmd - command block to free
280 *
281 * Returns: Nothing.
282 *
283 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
284 */
285void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
286{
287 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
288 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
289 unsigned long flags;
290
291 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
292 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
293 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
294 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
295 spin_unlock(&cmd->device->list_lock);
296 /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
297 spin_lock(&shost->free_list_lock);
298 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
299 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
300 cmd = NULL;
301 }
302 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
303
304 if (likely(cmd != NULL))
305 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
306
307 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
308}
309EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
310
311/*
312 * Function: scsi_setup_command_freelist()
313 *
314 * Purpose: Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
315 *
316 * Arguments: shost - host to allocate the freelist for.
317 *
318 * Returns: Nothing.
319 */
320int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
321{
322 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
323 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
324
325 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
326 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
327
328 /*
329 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
330 * yet existant.
331 */
0b950672 332 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
333 pool = (shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool : &scsi_cmd_pool);
334 if (!pool->users) {
335 pool->slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->name,
336 sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
337 pool->slab_flags, NULL, NULL);
338 if (!pool->slab)
339 goto fail;
340 }
341
342 pool->users++;
343 shost->cmd_pool = pool;
0b950672 344 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
345
346 /*
347 * Get one backup command for this host.
348 */
349 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
350 GFP_KERNEL | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
351 if (!cmd)
352 goto fail2;
353 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
354 return 0;
355
356 fail2:
357 if (!--pool->users)
358 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->slab);
359 return -ENOMEM;
360 fail:
0b950672 361 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
362 return -ENOMEM;
363
364}
365
366/*
367 * Function: scsi_destroy_command_freelist()
368 *
369 * Purpose: Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
370 *
371 * Arguments: shost - host that's freelist is going to be destroyed
372 */
373void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
374{
375 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
376 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
377
378 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
379 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
380 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
381 }
382
0b950672 383 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
384 if (!--shost->cmd_pool->users)
385 kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->slab);
0b950672 386 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
387}
388
389#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
390void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
391{
392 unsigned int level;
393 struct scsi_device *sdev;
394
395 /*
396 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
397 *
398 * 1: nothing (match completion)
399 *
400 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
401 *
402 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
403 *
404 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
405 */
406 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
407 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
408 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
409 if (level > 1) {
410 sdev = cmd->device;
9ccfc756 411 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "send ");
1da177e4
LT
412 if (level > 2)
413 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
414 /*
415 * spaces to match disposition and cmd->result
416 * output in scsi_log_completion.
417 */
418 printk(" ");
419 scsi_print_command(cmd);
420 if (level > 3) {
421 printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
422 " done = 0x%p, queuecommand 0x%p\n",
423 cmd->buffer, cmd->bufflen,
424 cmd->done,
425 sdev->host->hostt->queuecommand);
426
427 }
428 }
429 }
430}
431
432void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
433{
434 unsigned int level;
435 struct scsi_device *sdev;
436
437 /*
438 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
439 *
440 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
441 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
442 *
443 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
444 *
445 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
446 *
447 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
448 */
449 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
450 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
451 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
452 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
453 (level > 1)) {
454 sdev = cmd->device;
9ccfc756 455 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "done ");
1da177e4
LT
456 if (level > 2)
457 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
458 /*
459 * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
460 * 80 chars.
461 */
462 switch (disposition) {
463 case SUCCESS:
464 printk("SUCCESS");
465 break;
466 case NEEDS_RETRY:
467 printk("RETRY ");
468 break;
469 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
470 printk("MLQUEUE");
471 break;
472 case FAILED:
473 printk("FAILED ");
474 break;
475 case TIMEOUT_ERROR:
476 /*
477 * If called via scsi_times_out.
478 */
479 printk("TIMEOUT");
480 break;
481 default:
482 printk("UNKNOWN");
483 }
484 printk(" %8x ", cmd->result);
485 scsi_print_command(cmd);
486 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION) {
487 /*
db9dff36 488 * XXX The scsi_print_sense formatting/prefix
1da177e4
LT
489 * doesn't match this function.
490 */
491 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
492 }
493 if (level > 3) {
494 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
495 sdev->host->host_busy,
496 sdev->host->host_failed);
497 }
498 }
499 }
500}
501#endif
502
503/*
504 * Assign a serial number and pid to the request for error recovery
505 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
506 */
507static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
508{
509 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
510 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
511 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
512
513 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
514 if (cmd->pid == 0)
515 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
516}
517
518/*
519 * Function: scsi_dispatch_command
520 *
521 * Purpose: Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
522 *
523 * Arguments: cmd - command block we are dispatching.
524 *
525 * Notes:
526 */
527int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
528{
529 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
530 unsigned long flags = 0;
531 unsigned long timeout;
532 int rtn = 0;
533
534 /* check if the device is still usable */
535 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
536 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
537 * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
538 * that the device is no longer present */
539 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
540 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
69b52893 541 __scsi_done(cmd);
1da177e4
LT
542 /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
543 goto out;
544 }
545
546 /* Check to see if the scsi lld put this device into state SDEV_BLOCK. */
547 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK)) {
548 /*
549 * in SDEV_BLOCK, the command is just put back on the device
550 * queue. The suspend state has already blocked the queue so
551 * future requests should not occur until the device
552 * transitions out of the suspend state.
553 */
554 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
555
556 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
557
558 /*
559 * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
560 * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
561 */
562 goto out;
563 }
564
565 /*
566 * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
567 */
4d7db04a
JB
568 if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
569 cmd->device->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN) {
1da177e4
LT
570 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
571 (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
572 }
573
574 /*
575 * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
576 * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
577 */
578 timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
579
580 if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
581 int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
582 /*
583 * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
584 * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
585 * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
586 * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
587 * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
588 * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
589 * host).
590 */
591 while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
592 mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
593 host->resetting = 0;
594 }
595
596 /*
597 * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
598 * expire before the serial number is set up below.
599 */
600 scsi_add_timer(cmd, cmd->timeout_per_command, scsi_times_out);
601
602 scsi_log_send(cmd);
603
604 /*
605 * We will use a queued command if possible, otherwise we will
606 * emulate the queuing and calling of completion function ourselves.
607 */
1da177e4
LT
608 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
609
610 /*
611 * Before we queue this command, check if the command
612 * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
613 */
614 if (CDB_SIZE(cmd) > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
615 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
616 printk("queuecommand : command too long.\n"));
617 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
618
619 scsi_done(cmd);
620 goto out;
621 }
622
623 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
624 scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
625
d2c9d9ea 626 if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
1da177e4
LT
627 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
628 scsi_done(cmd);
629 } else {
630 rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
631 }
632 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
633 if (rtn) {
d8c37e7b
TH
634 if (scsi_delete_timer(cmd)) {
635 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
636 scsi_queue_insert(cmd,
637 (rtn == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY) ?
638 rtn : SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY);
639 }
1da177e4
LT
640 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
641 printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
642 }
643
644 out:
645 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
646 return rtn;
647}
648
649/*
650 * Function: scsi_init_cmd_from_req
651 *
652 * Purpose: Queue a SCSI command
653 * Purpose: Initialize a struct scsi_cmnd from a struct scsi_request
654 *
655 * Arguments: cmd - command descriptor.
656 * sreq - Request from the queue.
657 *
658 * Lock status: None needed.
659 *
660 * Returns: Nothing.
661 *
662 * Notes: Mainly transfer data from the request structure to the
663 * command structure. The request structure is allocated
664 * using the normal memory allocator, and requests can pile
665 * up to more or less any depth. The command structure represents
666 * a consumable resource, as these are allocated into a pool
667 * when the SCSI subsystem initializes. The preallocation is
668 * required so that in low-memory situations a disk I/O request
669 * won't cause the memory manager to try and write out a page.
670 * The request structure is generally used by ioctls and character
671 * devices.
672 */
673void scsi_init_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct scsi_request *sreq)
674{
675 sreq->sr_command = cmd;
676
1da177e4
LT
677 cmd->cmd_len = sreq->sr_cmd_len;
678 cmd->use_sg = sreq->sr_use_sg;
679
680 cmd->request = sreq->sr_request;
681 memcpy(cmd->data_cmnd, sreq->sr_cmnd, sizeof(cmd->data_cmnd));
682 cmd->serial_number = 0;
1da177e4
LT
683 cmd->bufflen = sreq->sr_bufflen;
684 cmd->buffer = sreq->sr_buffer;
685 cmd->retries = 0;
686 cmd->allowed = sreq->sr_allowed;
687 cmd->done = sreq->sr_done;
688 cmd->timeout_per_command = sreq->sr_timeout_per_command;
689 cmd->sc_data_direction = sreq->sr_data_direction;
690 cmd->sglist_len = sreq->sr_sglist_len;
691 cmd->underflow = sreq->sr_underflow;
692 cmd->sc_request = sreq;
693 memcpy(cmd->cmnd, sreq->sr_cmnd, sizeof(sreq->sr_cmnd));
694
695 /*
696 * Zero the sense buffer. Some host adapters automatically request
697 * sense on error. 0 is not a valid sense code.
698 */
699 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(sreq->sr_sense_buffer));
700 cmd->request_buffer = sreq->sr_buffer;
701 cmd->request_bufflen = sreq->sr_bufflen;
702 cmd->old_use_sg = cmd->use_sg;
703 if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
704 cmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd->cmnd[0]);
705 cmd->old_cmd_len = cmd->cmd_len;
706 cmd->sc_old_data_direction = cmd->sc_data_direction;
707 cmd->old_underflow = cmd->underflow;
708
709 /*
710 * Start the timer ticking.
711 */
1da177e4
LT
712 cmd->result = 0;
713
714 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("Leaving scsi_init_cmd_from_req()\n"));
715}
716
717/*
718 * Per-CPU I/O completion queue.
719 */
720static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, scsi_done_q);
721
722/**
723 * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
724 * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
725 * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
726 *
727 * This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine, which
728 * regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and enqueues
729 * the command to the done queue for further processing.
730 *
731 * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
732 *
733 * This function is interrupt context safe.
734 */
52c1da39 735static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1da177e4
LT
736{
737 /*
738 * We don't have to worry about this one timing out any more.
739 * If we are unable to remove the timer, then the command
740 * has already timed out. In which case, we have no choice but to
741 * let the timeout function run, as we have no idea where in fact
742 * that function could really be. It might be on another processor,
743 * etc, etc.
744 */
745 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
746 return;
747 __scsi_done(cmd);
748}
749
750/* Private entry to scsi_done() to complete a command when the timer
751 * isn't running --- used by scsi_times_out */
752void __scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
753{
1aea6434 754 struct request *rq = cmd->request;
1da177e4
LT
755
756 /*
757 * Set the serial numbers back to zero
758 */
759 cmd->serial_number = 0;
1da177e4
LT
760
761 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
762 if (cmd->result)
763 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
764
1aea6434
JA
765 BUG_ON(!rq);
766
1da177e4 767 /*
1aea6434
JA
768 * The uptodate/nbytes values don't matter, as we allow partial
769 * completes and thus will check this in the softirq callback
1da177e4 770 */
1aea6434
JA
771 rq->completion_data = cmd;
772 blk_complete_request(rq);
1da177e4
LT
773}
774
775/*
776 * Function: scsi_retry_command
777 *
778 * Purpose: Send a command back to the low level to be retried.
779 *
780 * Notes: This command is always executed in the context of the
781 * bottom half handler, or the error handler thread. Low
782 * level drivers should not become re-entrant as a result of
783 * this.
784 */
1aea6434 785int scsi_retry_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1da177e4
LT
786{
787 /*
788 * Restore the SCSI command state.
789 */
790 scsi_setup_cmd_retry(cmd);
791
792 /*
793 * Zero the sense information from the last time we tried
794 * this command.
795 */
796 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
797
798 return scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
799}
800
801/*
802 * Function: scsi_finish_command
803 *
804 * Purpose: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
805 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
806 * etc.
807 */
808void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
809{
810 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
811 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
812 struct scsi_request *sreq;
813
814 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
815
816 /*
817 * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
818 * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
819 * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
820 * host full condition on the host.
821 *
822 * XXX(hch): What about locking?
823 */
824 shost->host_blocked = 0;
825 sdev->device_blocked = 0;
826
827 /*
828 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
829 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
830 */
831 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
832 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
833
3bf743e7
JG
834 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
835 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
836 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
1da177e4 837
1da177e4
LT
838 /*
839 * We can get here with use_sg=0, causing a panic in the upper level
840 */
841 cmd->use_sg = cmd->old_use_sg;
842
843 /*
844 * If there is an associated request structure, copy the data over
845 * before we call the completion function.
846 */
847 sreq = cmd->sc_request;
848 if (sreq) {
849 sreq->sr_result = sreq->sr_command->result;
850 if (sreq->sr_result) {
851 memcpy(sreq->sr_sense_buffer,
852 sreq->sr_command->sense_buffer,
853 sizeof(sreq->sr_sense_buffer));
854 }
855 }
856
857 cmd->done(cmd);
858}
859EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
860
861/*
862 * Function: scsi_adjust_queue_depth()
863 *
864 * Purpose: Allow low level drivers to tell us to change the queue depth
865 * on a specific SCSI device
866 *
867 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
868 * tagged - Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
869 * this device as an untagged device (0)
870 * tags - Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
871 * or number of commands the low level driver can
872 * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
873 *
874 * Returns: Nothing
875 *
876 * Lock Status: None held on entry
877 *
878 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
879 * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
880 * currently active and whether or not it even has the
881 * command blocks built yet.
882 */
883void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
884{
885 unsigned long flags;
886
887 /*
888 * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
889 */
890 if (tags <= 0)
891 return;
892
893 spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
894
895 /* Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer
896 * if it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit */
897 if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
898 blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
899 goto out;
900
901 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
902 switch (tagged) {
903 case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
904 sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
905 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
906 break;
907 case MSG_SIMPLE_TAG:
908 sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
909 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
910 break;
911 default:
9ccfc756
JB
912 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
913 "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
914 "disabled\n");
1da177e4
LT
915 case 0:
916 sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
917 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
918 break;
919 }
920 out:
921 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
922}
923EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
924
925/*
926 * Function: scsi_track_queue_full()
927 *
928 * Purpose: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
929 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
930 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
931 *
932 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
933 * depth - Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on
934 * this device, not counting the one returned as
935 * QUEUE_FULL.
936 *
937 * Returns: 0 - No change needed
938 * >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth
939 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
940 * as the untagged command depth
941 *
942 * Lock Status: None held on entry
943 *
944 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
945 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
946 */
947int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
948{
949 if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
950 return 0;
951
952 sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
953 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
954 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
955 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
956 } else {
957 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
958 }
959
960 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
961 return 0;
962 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
963 /* Drop back to untagged */
964 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
965 return -1;
966 }
967
968 if (sdev->ordered_tags)
969 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
970 else
971 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
972 return depth;
973}
974EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
975
976/**
977 * scsi_device_get - get an addition reference to a scsi_device
978 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
979 *
980 * Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
981 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
982 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
983 */
984int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
985{
986 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL)
987 return -ENXIO;
988 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
989 return -ENXIO;
990 if (!try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module)) {
991 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
992 return -ENXIO;
993 }
994 return 0;
995}
996EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
997
998/**
999 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
1000 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
1001 *
1002 * Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use count
1003 * of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
1004 * user vanishes.
1005 */
1006void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1007{
1008 module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
1009 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1010}
1011EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
1012
1013/* helper for shost_for_each_device, thus not documented */
1014struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1015 struct scsi_device *prev)
1016{
1017 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
1018 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
1019 unsigned long flags;
1020
1021 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1022 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
1023 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
1024 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
1025 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
1026 break;
1027 next = NULL;
1028 list = list->next;
1029 }
1030 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1031
1032 if (prev)
1033 scsi_device_put(prev);
1034 return next;
1035}
1036EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
1037
1038/**
1039 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
1040 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
1041 *
1042 * This traverses over each devices of @shost. The devices have
1043 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
1044 * out of the loop.
1045 */
1046void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void * data,
1047 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
1048{
1049 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1050 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1051
1052 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1053 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
1054 (sdev->id == starget->id))
1055 fn(sdev, data);
1056 }
1057}
1058EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
1059
1060/**
1061 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
1062 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1063 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1064 *
1065 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a give
1066 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1067 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
1068 * any access to the returned scsi_device.
1069 *
1070 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1071 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1072 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
1073 **/
1074struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1075 uint lun)
1076{
1077 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1078
1079 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
1080 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
1081 return sdev;
1082 }
1083
1084 return NULL;
1085}
1086EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1087
1088/**
1089 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
1090 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1091 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1092 *
1093 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1094 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1095 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
1096 **/
1097struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1098 uint lun)
1099{
1100 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1101 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1102 unsigned long flags;
1103
1104 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1105 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
1106 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1107 sdev = NULL;
1108 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1109
1110 return sdev;
1111}
1112EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1113
1114/**
1115 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
1116 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1117 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1118 * @pun: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1119 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1120 *
1121 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1122 * give host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional reference.
1123 * You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access to the
1124 * returned scsi_device.
1125 *
1126 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1127 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1128 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1129 **/
1130struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1131 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1132{
1133 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1134
1135 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1136 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1137 sdev->lun ==lun)
1138 return sdev;
1139 }
1140
1141 return NULL;
1142}
1143EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1144
1145/**
1146 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1147 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1148 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1149 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1150 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1151 *
1152 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1153 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1154 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
1155 **/
1156struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1157 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1158{
1159 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1160 unsigned long flags;
1161
1162 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1163 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1164 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1165 sdev = NULL;
1166 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1167
1168 return sdev;
1169}
1170EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1171
1172/**
1173 * scsi_device_cancel - cancel outstanding IO to this device
1174 * @sdev: Pointer to struct scsi_device
1175 * @recovery: Boolean instructing function to recover device or not.
1176 *
1177 **/
1178int scsi_device_cancel(struct scsi_device *sdev, int recovery)
1179{
1180 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
1181 LIST_HEAD(active_list);
1182 struct list_head *lh, *lh_sf;
1183 unsigned long flags;
1184
1185 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CANCEL);
1186
1187 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1188 list_for_each_entry(scmd, &sdev->cmd_list, list) {
1189 if (scmd->request && scmd->request->rq_status != RQ_INACTIVE) {
1190 /*
1191 * If we are unable to remove the timer, it means
1192 * that the command has already timed out or
1193 * finished.
1194 */
1195 if (!scsi_delete_timer(scmd))
1196 continue;
1197 list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &active_list);
1198 }
1199 }
1200 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1201
1202 if (!list_empty(&active_list)) {
1203 list_for_each_safe(lh, lh_sf, &active_list) {
1204 scmd = list_entry(lh, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1205 list_del_init(lh);
939647ee
JB
1206 if (recovery &&
1207 !scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD)) {
1da177e4
LT
1208 scmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
1209 scsi_finish_command(scmd);
1210 }
1211 }
1212 }
1213
1214 return 0;
1215}
1216EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_cancel);
1217
1da177e4
LT
1218MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1219MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1220
1221module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1222MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1223
1224static int __init init_scsi(void)
1225{
1226 int error, i;
1227
1228 error = scsi_init_queue();
1229 if (error)
1230 return error;
1231 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1232 if (error)
1233 goto cleanup_queue;
1234 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1235 if (error)
1236 goto cleanup_procfs;
1237 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1238 if (error)
1239 goto cleanup_devlist;
1240 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1241 if (error)
1242 goto cleanup_hosts;
1243 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1244 if (error)
1245 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1246
530bba6f 1247 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1da177e4
LT
1248 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(scsi_done_q, i));
1249
1da177e4
LT
1250 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1251 return 0;
1252
1253cleanup_sysctl:
1254 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1255cleanup_hosts:
1256 scsi_exit_hosts();
1257cleanup_devlist:
1258 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1259cleanup_procfs:
1260 scsi_exit_procfs();
1261cleanup_queue:
1262 scsi_exit_queue();
1263 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1264 -error);
1265 return error;
1266}
1267
1268static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1269{
1270 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1271 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1272 scsi_exit_hosts();
1273 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1da177e4
LT
1274 scsi_exit_procfs();
1275 scsi_exit_queue();
1da177e4
LT
1276}
1277
1278subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1279module_exit(exit_scsi);
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