spi: convert drivers to use bits_per_word_mask
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / spi / spi-xilinx.c
CommitLineData
ae918c02 1/*
ae918c02
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2 * Xilinx SPI controller driver (master mode only)
3 *
4 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
5 * source@mvista.com
6 *
8fd8821b
GL
7 * Copyright (c) 2010 Secret Lab Technologies, Ltd.
8 * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
9 * 2002-2007 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
10
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
ae918c02
AK
14 */
15
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
eae6cb31 19#include <linux/of.h>
8fd8821b 20#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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21#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
22#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
d5af91a1 23#include <linux/spi/xilinx_spi.h>
eae6cb31 24#include <linux/io.h>
d5af91a1 25
fc3ba952 26#define XILINX_SPI_NAME "xilinx_spi"
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27
28/* Register definitions as per "OPB Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) (v1.00e)
29 * Product Specification", DS464
30 */
c9da2e12 31#define XSPI_CR_OFFSET 0x60 /* Control Register */
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32
33#define XSPI_CR_ENABLE 0x02
34#define XSPI_CR_MASTER_MODE 0x04
35#define XSPI_CR_CPOL 0x08
36#define XSPI_CR_CPHA 0x10
37#define XSPI_CR_MODE_MASK (XSPI_CR_CPHA | XSPI_CR_CPOL)
38#define XSPI_CR_TXFIFO_RESET 0x20
39#define XSPI_CR_RXFIFO_RESET 0x40
40#define XSPI_CR_MANUAL_SSELECT 0x80
41#define XSPI_CR_TRANS_INHIBIT 0x100
c9da2e12 42#define XSPI_CR_LSB_FIRST 0x200
ae918c02 43
c9da2e12 44#define XSPI_SR_OFFSET 0x64 /* Status Register */
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45
46#define XSPI_SR_RX_EMPTY_MASK 0x01 /* Receive FIFO is empty */
47#define XSPI_SR_RX_FULL_MASK 0x02 /* Receive FIFO is full */
48#define XSPI_SR_TX_EMPTY_MASK 0x04 /* Transmit FIFO is empty */
49#define XSPI_SR_TX_FULL_MASK 0x08 /* Transmit FIFO is full */
50#define XSPI_SR_MODE_FAULT_MASK 0x10 /* Mode fault error */
51
c9da2e12
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52#define XSPI_TXD_OFFSET 0x68 /* Data Transmit Register */
53#define XSPI_RXD_OFFSET 0x6c /* Data Receive Register */
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54
55#define XSPI_SSR_OFFSET 0x70 /* 32-bit Slave Select Register */
56
57/* Register definitions as per "OPB IPIF (v3.01c) Product Specification", DS414
58 * IPIF registers are 32 bit
59 */
60#define XIPIF_V123B_DGIER_OFFSET 0x1c /* IPIF global int enable reg */
61#define XIPIF_V123B_GINTR_ENABLE 0x80000000
62
63#define XIPIF_V123B_IISR_OFFSET 0x20 /* IPIF interrupt status reg */
64#define XIPIF_V123B_IIER_OFFSET 0x28 /* IPIF interrupt enable reg */
65
66#define XSPI_INTR_MODE_FAULT 0x01 /* Mode fault error */
67#define XSPI_INTR_SLAVE_MODE_FAULT 0x02 /* Selected as slave while
68 * disabled */
69#define XSPI_INTR_TX_EMPTY 0x04 /* TxFIFO is empty */
70#define XSPI_INTR_TX_UNDERRUN 0x08 /* TxFIFO was underrun */
71#define XSPI_INTR_RX_FULL 0x10 /* RxFIFO is full */
72#define XSPI_INTR_RX_OVERRUN 0x20 /* RxFIFO was overrun */
c9da2e12 73#define XSPI_INTR_TX_HALF_EMPTY 0x40 /* TxFIFO is half empty */
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74
75#define XIPIF_V123B_RESETR_OFFSET 0x40 /* IPIF reset register */
76#define XIPIF_V123B_RESET_MASK 0x0a /* the value to write */
77
78struct xilinx_spi {
79 /* bitbang has to be first */
80 struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
81 struct completion done;
d5af91a1 82 struct resource mem; /* phys mem */
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83 void __iomem *regs; /* virt. address of the control registers */
84
85 u32 irq;
86
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87 u8 *rx_ptr; /* pointer in the Tx buffer */
88 const u8 *tx_ptr; /* pointer in the Rx buffer */
89 int remaining_bytes; /* the number of bytes left to transfer */
c9da2e12 90 u8 bits_per_word;
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91 unsigned int (*read_fn) (void __iomem *);
92 void (*write_fn) (u32, void __iomem *);
c9da2e12
RR
93 void (*tx_fn) (struct xilinx_spi *);
94 void (*rx_fn) (struct xilinx_spi *);
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95};
96
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97static void xspi_write32(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
98{
99 iowrite32(val, addr);
100}
101
102static unsigned int xspi_read32(void __iomem *addr)
103{
104 return ioread32(addr);
105}
106
107static void xspi_write32_be(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
108{
109 iowrite32be(val, addr);
110}
111
112static unsigned int xspi_read32_be(void __iomem *addr)
113{
114 return ioread32be(addr);
115}
116
c9da2e12
RR
117static void xspi_tx8(struct xilinx_spi *xspi)
118{
119 xspi->write_fn(*xspi->tx_ptr, xspi->regs + XSPI_TXD_OFFSET);
120 xspi->tx_ptr++;
121}
122
123static void xspi_tx16(struct xilinx_spi *xspi)
124{
125 xspi->write_fn(*(u16 *)(xspi->tx_ptr), xspi->regs + XSPI_TXD_OFFSET);
126 xspi->tx_ptr += 2;
127}
128
129static void xspi_tx32(struct xilinx_spi *xspi)
130{
131 xspi->write_fn(*(u32 *)(xspi->tx_ptr), xspi->regs + XSPI_TXD_OFFSET);
132 xspi->tx_ptr += 4;
133}
134
135static void xspi_rx8(struct xilinx_spi *xspi)
136{
137 u32 data = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XSPI_RXD_OFFSET);
138 if (xspi->rx_ptr) {
139 *xspi->rx_ptr = data & 0xff;
140 xspi->rx_ptr++;
141 }
142}
143
144static void xspi_rx16(struct xilinx_spi *xspi)
145{
146 u32 data = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XSPI_RXD_OFFSET);
147 if (xspi->rx_ptr) {
148 *(u16 *)(xspi->rx_ptr) = data & 0xffff;
149 xspi->rx_ptr += 2;
150 }
151}
152
153static void xspi_rx32(struct xilinx_spi *xspi)
154{
155 u32 data = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XSPI_RXD_OFFSET);
156 if (xspi->rx_ptr) {
157 *(u32 *)(xspi->rx_ptr) = data;
158 xspi->rx_ptr += 4;
159 }
160}
161
86fc5935 162static void xspi_init_hw(struct xilinx_spi *xspi)
ae918c02 163{
86fc5935
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164 void __iomem *regs_base = xspi->regs;
165
ae918c02 166 /* Reset the SPI device */
86fc5935
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167 xspi->write_fn(XIPIF_V123B_RESET_MASK,
168 regs_base + XIPIF_V123B_RESETR_OFFSET);
ae918c02 169 /* Disable all the interrupts just in case */
86fc5935 170 xspi->write_fn(0, regs_base + XIPIF_V123B_IIER_OFFSET);
ae918c02 171 /* Enable the global IPIF interrupt */
86fc5935
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172 xspi->write_fn(XIPIF_V123B_GINTR_ENABLE,
173 regs_base + XIPIF_V123B_DGIER_OFFSET);
ae918c02 174 /* Deselect the slave on the SPI bus */
86fc5935 175 xspi->write_fn(0xffff, regs_base + XSPI_SSR_OFFSET);
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176 /* Disable the transmitter, enable Manual Slave Select Assertion,
177 * put SPI controller into master mode, and enable it */
86fc5935 178 xspi->write_fn(XSPI_CR_TRANS_INHIBIT | XSPI_CR_MANUAL_SSELECT |
c9da2e12
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179 XSPI_CR_MASTER_MODE | XSPI_CR_ENABLE | XSPI_CR_TXFIFO_RESET |
180 XSPI_CR_RXFIFO_RESET, regs_base + XSPI_CR_OFFSET);
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181}
182
183static void xilinx_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int is_on)
184{
185 struct xilinx_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
186
187 if (is_on == BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE) {
188 /* Deselect the slave on the SPI bus */
86fc5935 189 xspi->write_fn(0xffff, xspi->regs + XSPI_SSR_OFFSET);
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190 } else if (is_on == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) {
191 /* Set the SPI clock phase and polarity */
86fc5935 192 u16 cr = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XSPI_CR_OFFSET)
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193 & ~XSPI_CR_MODE_MASK;
194 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
195 cr |= XSPI_CR_CPHA;
196 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
197 cr |= XSPI_CR_CPOL;
86fc5935 198 xspi->write_fn(cr, xspi->regs + XSPI_CR_OFFSET);
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199
200 /* We do not check spi->max_speed_hz here as the SPI clock
201 * frequency is not software programmable (the IP block design
202 * parameter)
203 */
204
205 /* Activate the chip select */
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206 xspi->write_fn(~(0x0001 << spi->chip_select),
207 xspi->regs + XSPI_SSR_OFFSET);
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208 }
209}
210
211/* spi_bitbang requires custom setup_transfer() to be defined if there is a
212 * custom txrx_bufs(). We have nothing to setup here as the SPI IP block
c9da2e12
RR
213 * supports 8 or 16 bits per word which cannot be changed in software.
214 * SPI clock can't be changed in software either.
215 * Check for correct bits per word. Chip select delay calculations could be
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216 * added here as soon as bitbang_work() can be made aware of the delay value.
217 */
218static int xilinx_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
219 struct spi_transfer *t)
220{
c9da2e12 221 struct xilinx_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
ae918c02 222 u8 bits_per_word;
ae918c02 223
1a8d3b77
JL
224 bits_per_word = (t && t->bits_per_word)
225 ? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
c9da2e12 226 if (bits_per_word != xspi->bits_per_word) {
ae918c02 227 dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s, unsupported bits_per_word=%d\n",
b687d2a8 228 __func__, bits_per_word);
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229 return -EINVAL;
230 }
231
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232 return 0;
233}
234
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235static void xilinx_spi_fill_tx_fifo(struct xilinx_spi *xspi)
236{
237 u8 sr;
238
239 /* Fill the Tx FIFO with as many bytes as possible */
86fc5935 240 sr = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XSPI_SR_OFFSET);
ae918c02 241 while ((sr & XSPI_SR_TX_FULL_MASK) == 0 && xspi->remaining_bytes > 0) {
86fc5935 242 if (xspi->tx_ptr)
c9da2e12 243 xspi->tx_fn(xspi);
86fc5935
RR
244 else
245 xspi->write_fn(0, xspi->regs + XSPI_TXD_OFFSET);
c9da2e12 246 xspi->remaining_bytes -= xspi->bits_per_word / 8;
86fc5935 247 sr = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XSPI_SR_OFFSET);
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248 }
249}
250
251static int xilinx_spi_txrx_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
252{
253 struct xilinx_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
254 u32 ipif_ier;
255 u16 cr;
256
257 /* We get here with transmitter inhibited */
258
259 xspi->tx_ptr = t->tx_buf;
260 xspi->rx_ptr = t->rx_buf;
261 xspi->remaining_bytes = t->len;
262 INIT_COMPLETION(xspi->done);
263
264 xilinx_spi_fill_tx_fifo(xspi);
265
266 /* Enable the transmit empty interrupt, which we use to determine
267 * progress on the transmission.
268 */
86fc5935
RR
269 ipif_ier = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XIPIF_V123B_IIER_OFFSET);
270 xspi->write_fn(ipif_ier | XSPI_INTR_TX_EMPTY,
271 xspi->regs + XIPIF_V123B_IIER_OFFSET);
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272
273 /* Start the transfer by not inhibiting the transmitter any longer */
86fc5935
RR
274 cr = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XSPI_CR_OFFSET) &
275 ~XSPI_CR_TRANS_INHIBIT;
276 xspi->write_fn(cr, xspi->regs + XSPI_CR_OFFSET);
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277
278 wait_for_completion(&xspi->done);
279
280 /* Disable the transmit empty interrupt */
86fc5935 281 xspi->write_fn(ipif_ier, xspi->regs + XIPIF_V123B_IIER_OFFSET);
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282
283 return t->len - xspi->remaining_bytes;
284}
285
286
287/* This driver supports single master mode only. Hence Tx FIFO Empty
288 * is the only interrupt we care about.
289 * Receive FIFO Overrun, Transmit FIFO Underrun, Mode Fault, and Slave Mode
290 * Fault are not to happen.
291 */
292static irqreturn_t xilinx_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
293{
294 struct xilinx_spi *xspi = dev_id;
295 u32 ipif_isr;
296
297 /* Get the IPIF interrupts, and clear them immediately */
86fc5935
RR
298 ipif_isr = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XIPIF_V123B_IISR_OFFSET);
299 xspi->write_fn(ipif_isr, xspi->regs + XIPIF_V123B_IISR_OFFSET);
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300
301 if (ipif_isr & XSPI_INTR_TX_EMPTY) { /* Transmission completed */
302 u16 cr;
303 u8 sr;
304
305 /* A transmit has just completed. Process received data and
306 * check for more data to transmit. Always inhibit the
307 * transmitter while the Isr refills the transmit register/FIFO,
308 * or make sure it is stopped if we're done.
309 */
86fc5935
RR
310 cr = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XSPI_CR_OFFSET);
311 xspi->write_fn(cr | XSPI_CR_TRANS_INHIBIT,
312 xspi->regs + XSPI_CR_OFFSET);
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313
314 /* Read out all the data from the Rx FIFO */
86fc5935 315 sr = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XSPI_SR_OFFSET);
ae918c02 316 while ((sr & XSPI_SR_RX_EMPTY_MASK) == 0) {
c9da2e12 317 xspi->rx_fn(xspi);
86fc5935 318 sr = xspi->read_fn(xspi->regs + XSPI_SR_OFFSET);
ae918c02
AK
319 }
320
321 /* See if there is more data to send */
322 if (xspi->remaining_bytes > 0) {
323 xilinx_spi_fill_tx_fifo(xspi);
324 /* Start the transfer by not inhibiting the
325 * transmitter any longer
326 */
86fc5935 327 xspi->write_fn(cr, xspi->regs + XSPI_CR_OFFSET);
ae918c02
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328 } else {
329 /* No more data to send.
330 * Indicate the transfer is completed.
331 */
332 complete(&xspi->done);
333 }
334 }
335
336 return IRQ_HANDLED;
337}
338
eae6cb31
GL
339static const struct of_device_id xilinx_spi_of_match[] = {
340 { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-spi-2.00.a", },
341 { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-spi-2.00.b", },
342 {}
343};
344MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xilinx_spi_of_match);
eae6cb31 345
d5af91a1 346struct spi_master *xilinx_spi_init(struct device *dev, struct resource *mem,
91565c40 347 u32 irq, s16 bus_num, int num_cs, int little_endian, int bits_per_word)
ae918c02 348{
ae918c02
AK
349 struct spi_master *master;
350 struct xilinx_spi *xspi;
d5af91a1 351 int ret;
ae918c02 352
d5af91a1
RR
353 master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(struct xilinx_spi));
354 if (!master)
355 return NULL;
ae918c02 356
e7db06b5
DB
357 /* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
358 master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
359
ae918c02
AK
360 xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
361 xspi->bitbang.master = spi_master_get(master);
362 xspi->bitbang.chipselect = xilinx_spi_chipselect;
363 xspi->bitbang.setup_transfer = xilinx_spi_setup_transfer;
364 xspi->bitbang.txrx_bufs = xilinx_spi_txrx_bufs;
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365 init_completion(&xspi->done);
366
d5af91a1
RR
367 if (!request_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem),
368 XILINX_SPI_NAME))
ae918c02 369 goto put_master;
ae918c02 370
d5af91a1 371 xspi->regs = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
ae918c02 372 if (xspi->regs == NULL) {
d5af91a1
RR
373 dev_warn(dev, "ioremap failure\n");
374 goto map_failed;
ae918c02
AK
375 }
376
d5af91a1 377 master->bus_num = bus_num;
91565c40 378 master->num_chipselect = num_cs;
12b15e83 379 master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
ae918c02 380
d5af91a1
RR
381 xspi->mem = *mem;
382 xspi->irq = irq;
91565c40 383 if (little_endian) {
97782149
PM
384 xspi->read_fn = xspi_read32;
385 xspi->write_fn = xspi_write32;
86fc5935 386 } else {
97782149
PM
387 xspi->read_fn = xspi_read32_be;
388 xspi->write_fn = xspi_write32_be;
86fc5935 389 }
91565c40 390 xspi->bits_per_word = bits_per_word;
c9da2e12
RR
391 if (xspi->bits_per_word == 8) {
392 xspi->tx_fn = xspi_tx8;
393 xspi->rx_fn = xspi_rx8;
394 } else if (xspi->bits_per_word == 16) {
395 xspi->tx_fn = xspi_tx16;
396 xspi->rx_fn = xspi_rx16;
397 } else if (xspi->bits_per_word == 32) {
398 xspi->tx_fn = xspi_tx32;
399 xspi->rx_fn = xspi_rx32;
400 } else
401 goto unmap_io;
402
ae918c02
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403
404 /* SPI controller initializations */
86fc5935 405 xspi_init_hw(xspi);
ae918c02
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406
407 /* Register for SPI Interrupt */
d5af91a1
RR
408 ret = request_irq(xspi->irq, xilinx_spi_irq, 0, XILINX_SPI_NAME, xspi);
409 if (ret)
ae918c02
AK
410 goto unmap_io;
411
d5af91a1
RR
412 ret = spi_bitbang_start(&xspi->bitbang);
413 if (ret) {
414 dev_err(dev, "spi_bitbang_start FAILED\n");
ae918c02
AK
415 goto free_irq;
416 }
417
920712af
GL
418 dev_info(dev, "at 0x%08llX mapped to 0x%p, irq=%d\n",
419 (unsigned long long)mem->start, xspi->regs, xspi->irq);
d5af91a1 420 return master;
ae918c02
AK
421
422free_irq:
423 free_irq(xspi->irq, xspi);
424unmap_io:
425 iounmap(xspi->regs);
d5af91a1
RR
426map_failed:
427 release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
ae918c02
AK
428put_master:
429 spi_master_put(master);
d5af91a1 430 return NULL;
ae918c02 431}
d5af91a1 432EXPORT_SYMBOL(xilinx_spi_init);
ae918c02 433
d5af91a1 434void xilinx_spi_deinit(struct spi_master *master)
ae918c02
AK
435{
436 struct xilinx_spi *xspi;
ae918c02 437
ae918c02
AK
438 xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
439
440 spi_bitbang_stop(&xspi->bitbang);
441 free_irq(xspi->irq, xspi);
442 iounmap(xspi->regs);
ff82c587 443
d5af91a1
RR
444 release_mem_region(xspi->mem.start, resource_size(&xspi->mem));
445 spi_master_put(xspi->bitbang.master);
ae918c02 446}
d5af91a1 447EXPORT_SYMBOL(xilinx_spi_deinit);
ae918c02 448
fd4a319b 449static int xilinx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
8fd8821b
GL
450{
451 struct xspi_platform_data *pdata;
452 struct resource *r;
eae6cb31 453 int irq, num_cs = 0, little_endian = 0, bits_per_word = 8;
8fd8821b
GL
454 struct spi_master *master;
455 u8 i;
456
3271d382 457 pdata = dev->dev.platform_data;
eae6cb31
GL
458 if (pdata) {
459 num_cs = pdata->num_chipselect;
460 little_endian = pdata->little_endian;
461 bits_per_word = pdata->bits_per_word;
462 }
463
464#ifdef CONFIG_OF
465 if (dev->dev.of_node) {
466 const __be32 *prop;
467 int len;
468
469 /* number of slave select bits is required */
470 prop = of_get_property(dev->dev.of_node, "xlnx,num-ss-bits",
471 &len);
472 if (prop && len >= sizeof(*prop))
473 num_cs = __be32_to_cpup(prop);
474 }
475#endif
476
477 if (!num_cs) {
478 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Missing slave select configuration data\n");
479 return -EINVAL;
480 }
481
8fd8821b
GL
482
483 r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
484 if (!r)
485 return -ENODEV;
486
487 irq = platform_get_irq(dev, 0);
488 if (irq < 0)
489 return -ENXIO;
490
eae6cb31
GL
491 master = xilinx_spi_init(&dev->dev, r, irq, dev->id, num_cs,
492 little_endian, bits_per_word);
8fd8821b
GL
493 if (!master)
494 return -ENODEV;
495
eae6cb31
GL
496 if (pdata) {
497 for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
498 spi_new_device(master, pdata->devices + i);
499 }
8fd8821b
GL
500
501 platform_set_drvdata(dev, master);
502 return 0;
503}
504
fd4a319b 505static int xilinx_spi_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
8fd8821b
GL
506{
507 xilinx_spi_deinit(platform_get_drvdata(dev));
508 platform_set_drvdata(dev, 0);
509
510 return 0;
511}
512
513/* work with hotplug and coldplug */
514MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" XILINX_SPI_NAME);
515
516static struct platform_driver xilinx_spi_driver = {
517 .probe = xilinx_spi_probe,
fd4a319b 518 .remove = xilinx_spi_remove,
8fd8821b
GL
519 .driver = {
520 .name = XILINX_SPI_NAME,
521 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
eae6cb31 522 .of_match_table = xilinx_spi_of_match,
8fd8821b
GL
523 },
524};
940ab889 525module_platform_driver(xilinx_spi_driver);
8fd8821b 526
ae918c02
AK
527MODULE_AUTHOR("MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>");
528MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx SPI driver");
529MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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