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c8d86be3 GKH |
1 | /* |
2 | * Host AP crypt: host-based WEP encryption implementation for Host AP driver | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
8 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. See README and COPYING for | |
9 | * more details. | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
e10fbca9 YT |
12 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
13 | ||
c8d86be3 | 14 | //#include <linux/config.h> |
c8d86be3 | 15 | #include <linux/module.h> |
c8d86be3 GKH |
16 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
17 | #include <linux/random.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
4de389bd | 19 | #include <linux/string.h> |
c8d86be3 GKH |
20 | |
21 | #include "ieee80211.h" | |
22 | ||
c8d86be3 | 23 | #include <linux/crypto.h> |
0370453f | 24 | #include <linux/scatterlist.h> |
c8d86be3 GKH |
25 | #include <linux/crc32.h> |
26 | ||
27 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Jouni Malinen"); | |
28 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host AP crypt: WEP"); | |
29 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
30 | ||
c8d86be3 GKH |
31 | |
32 | ||
33 | struct prism2_wep_data { | |
34 | u32 iv; | |
35 | #define WEP_KEY_LEN 13 | |
36 | u8 key[WEP_KEY_LEN + 1]; | |
37 | u8 key_len; | |
38 | u8 key_idx; | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
39 | struct crypto_blkcipher *tx_tfm; |
40 | struct crypto_blkcipher *rx_tfm; | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
41 | }; |
42 | ||
43 | ||
98319002 | 44 | static void *prism2_wep_init(int keyidx) |
c8d86be3 GKH |
45 | { |
46 | struct prism2_wep_data *priv; | |
47 | ||
7a6cb0d5 | 48 | priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_ATOMIC); |
c8d86be3 GKH |
49 | if (priv == NULL) |
50 | goto fail; | |
c8d86be3 | 51 | priv->key_idx = keyidx; |
c8d86be3 GKH |
52 | priv->tx_tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(arc4)", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); |
53 | if (IS_ERR(priv->tx_tfm)) { | |
e10fbca9 | 54 | pr_debug("could not allocate crypto API arc4\n"); |
c8d86be3 GKH |
55 | priv->tx_tfm = NULL; |
56 | goto fail; | |
57 | } | |
58 | priv->rx_tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(arc4)", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); | |
59 | if (IS_ERR(priv->rx_tfm)) { | |
e10fbca9 | 60 | pr_debug("could not allocate crypto API arc4\n"); |
c8d86be3 GKH |
61 | priv->rx_tfm = NULL; |
62 | goto fail; | |
63 | } | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
64 | |
65 | /* start WEP IV from a random value */ | |
66 | get_random_bytes(&priv->iv, 4); | |
67 | ||
68 | return priv; | |
69 | ||
70 | fail: | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
71 | if (priv) { |
72 | if (priv->tx_tfm) | |
73 | crypto_free_blkcipher(priv->tx_tfm); | |
74 | if (priv->rx_tfm) | |
75 | crypto_free_blkcipher(priv->rx_tfm); | |
76 | kfree(priv); | |
77 | } | |
0370453f | 78 | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
79 | return NULL; |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
82 | ||
83 | static void prism2_wep_deinit(void *priv) | |
84 | { | |
85 | struct prism2_wep_data *_priv = priv; | |
0370453f | 86 | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
87 | if (_priv) { |
88 | if (_priv->tx_tfm) | |
89 | crypto_free_blkcipher(_priv->tx_tfm); | |
90 | if (_priv->rx_tfm) | |
91 | crypto_free_blkcipher(_priv->rx_tfm); | |
92 | } | |
0370453f | 93 | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
94 | kfree(priv); |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | ||
98 | /* Perform WEP encryption on given skb that has at least 4 bytes of headroom | |
99 | * for IV and 4 bytes of tailroom for ICV. Both IV and ICV will be transmitted, | |
100 | * so the payload length increases with 8 bytes. | |
101 | * | |
102 | * WEP frame payload: IV + TX key idx, RC4(data), ICV = RC4(CRC32(data)) | |
103 | */ | |
104 | static int prism2_wep_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv) | |
105 | { | |
106 | struct prism2_wep_data *wep = priv; | |
0370453f | 107 | struct blkcipher_desc desc = { .tfm = wep->tx_tfm }; |
c8d86be3 GKH |
108 | u32 klen, len; |
109 | u8 key[WEP_KEY_LEN + 3]; | |
110 | u8 *pos; | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
111 | u32 crc; |
112 | u8 *icv; | |
113 | struct scatterlist sg; | |
7fdb78d0 | 114 | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
115 | if (skb_headroom(skb) < 4 || skb_tailroom(skb) < 4 || |
116 | skb->len < hdr_len) | |
117 | return -1; | |
118 | ||
119 | len = skb->len - hdr_len; | |
120 | pos = skb_push(skb, 4); | |
121 | memmove(pos, pos + 4, hdr_len); | |
122 | pos += hdr_len; | |
123 | ||
124 | klen = 3 + wep->key_len; | |
125 | ||
126 | wep->iv++; | |
127 | ||
128 | /* Fluhrer, Mantin, and Shamir have reported weaknesses in the key | |
129 | * scheduling algorithm of RC4. At least IVs (KeyByte + 3, 0xff, N) | |
130 | * can be used to speedup attacks, so avoid using them. */ | |
131 | if ((wep->iv & 0xff00) == 0xff00) { | |
132 | u8 B = (wep->iv >> 16) & 0xff; | |
133 | if (B >= 3 && B < klen) | |
134 | wep->iv += 0x0100; | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
137 | /* Prepend 24-bit IV to RC4 key and TX frame */ | |
138 | *pos++ = key[0] = (wep->iv >> 16) & 0xff; | |
139 | *pos++ = key[1] = (wep->iv >> 8) & 0xff; | |
140 | *pos++ = key[2] = wep->iv & 0xff; | |
141 | *pos++ = wep->key_idx << 6; | |
142 | ||
143 | /* Copy rest of the WEP key (the secret part) */ | |
144 | memcpy(key + 3, wep->key, wep->key_len); | |
145 | ||
c8d86be3 | 146 | /* Append little-endian CRC32 and encrypt it to produce ICV */ |
c8d86be3 | 147 | crc = ~crc32_le(~0, pos, len); |
c8d86be3 GKH |
148 | icv = skb_put(skb, 4); |
149 | icv[0] = crc; | |
150 | icv[1] = crc >> 8; | |
151 | icv[2] = crc >> 16; | |
152 | icv[3] = crc >> 24; | |
153 | ||
c8d86be3 | 154 | crypto_blkcipher_setkey(wep->tx_tfm, key, klen); |
0370453f BZ |
155 | sg_init_one(&sg, pos, len + 4); |
156 | ||
c8d86be3 | 157 | return crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, &sg, &sg, len + 4); |
c8d86be3 GKH |
158 | } |
159 | ||
160 | ||
161 | /* Perform WEP decryption on given buffer. Buffer includes whole WEP part of | |
162 | * the frame: IV (4 bytes), encrypted payload (including SNAP header), | |
163 | * ICV (4 bytes). len includes both IV and ICV. | |
164 | * | |
165 | * Returns 0 if frame was decrypted successfully and ICV was correct and -1 on | |
166 | * failure. If frame is OK, IV and ICV will be removed. | |
167 | */ | |
168 | static int prism2_wep_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv) | |
169 | { | |
170 | struct prism2_wep_data *wep = priv; | |
0370453f | 171 | struct blkcipher_desc desc = { .tfm = wep->rx_tfm }; |
c8d86be3 GKH |
172 | u32 klen, plen; |
173 | u8 key[WEP_KEY_LEN + 3]; | |
174 | u8 keyidx, *pos; | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
175 | u32 crc; |
176 | u8 icv[4]; | |
177 | struct scatterlist sg; | |
7fdb78d0 | 178 | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
179 | if (skb->len < hdr_len + 8) |
180 | return -1; | |
181 | ||
182 | pos = skb->data + hdr_len; | |
183 | key[0] = *pos++; | |
184 | key[1] = *pos++; | |
185 | key[2] = *pos++; | |
186 | keyidx = *pos++ >> 6; | |
187 | if (keyidx != wep->key_idx) | |
188 | return -1; | |
189 | ||
190 | klen = 3 + wep->key_len; | |
191 | ||
192 | /* Copy rest of the WEP key (the secret part) */ | |
193 | memcpy(key + 3, wep->key, wep->key_len); | |
194 | ||
195 | /* Apply RC4 to data and compute CRC32 over decrypted data */ | |
196 | plen = skb->len - hdr_len - 8; | |
7fdb78d0 | 197 | |
c8d86be3 | 198 | crypto_blkcipher_setkey(wep->rx_tfm, key, klen); |
0370453f BZ |
199 | sg_init_one(&sg, pos, plen + 4); |
200 | ||
c8d86be3 GKH |
201 | if (crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc, &sg, &sg, plen + 4)) |
202 | return -7; | |
c8d86be3 | 203 | |
c8d86be3 | 204 | crc = ~crc32_le(~0, pos, plen); |
c8d86be3 GKH |
205 | icv[0] = crc; |
206 | icv[1] = crc >> 8; | |
207 | icv[2] = crc >> 16; | |
208 | icv[3] = crc >> 24; | |
209 | ||
210 | if (memcmp(icv, pos + plen, 4) != 0) { | |
211 | /* ICV mismatch - drop frame */ | |
212 | return -2; | |
213 | } | |
c8d86be3 GKH |
214 | |
215 | /* Remove IV and ICV */ | |
216 | memmove(skb->data + 4, skb->data, hdr_len); | |
217 | skb_pull(skb, 4); | |
218 | skb_trim(skb, skb->len - 4); | |
0ef68ab4 | 219 | return 0; |
c8d86be3 GKH |
220 | } |
221 | ||
222 | ||
223 | static int prism2_wep_set_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv) | |
224 | { | |
225 | struct prism2_wep_data *wep = priv; | |
226 | ||
227 | if (len < 0 || len > WEP_KEY_LEN) | |
228 | return -1; | |
229 | ||
230 | memcpy(wep->key, key, len); | |
231 | wep->key_len = len; | |
232 | ||
233 | return 0; | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | ||
237 | static int prism2_wep_get_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv) | |
238 | { | |
239 | struct prism2_wep_data *wep = priv; | |
240 | ||
241 | if (len < wep->key_len) | |
242 | return -1; | |
243 | ||
244 | memcpy(key, wep->key, wep->key_len); | |
245 | ||
246 | return wep->key_len; | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | ||
98319002 | 250 | static char *prism2_wep_print_stats(char *p, void *priv) |
c8d86be3 GKH |
251 | { |
252 | struct prism2_wep_data *wep = priv; | |
253 | p += sprintf(p, "key[%d] alg=WEP len=%d\n", | |
254 | wep->key_idx, wep->key_len); | |
255 | return p; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | ||
259 | static struct ieee80211_crypto_ops ieee80211_crypt_wep = { | |
260 | .name = "WEP", | |
261 | .init = prism2_wep_init, | |
262 | .deinit = prism2_wep_deinit, | |
263 | .encrypt_mpdu = prism2_wep_encrypt, | |
264 | .decrypt_mpdu = prism2_wep_decrypt, | |
265 | .encrypt_msdu = NULL, | |
266 | .decrypt_msdu = NULL, | |
267 | .set_key = prism2_wep_set_key, | |
268 | .get_key = prism2_wep_get_key, | |
269 | .print_stats = prism2_wep_print_stats, | |
270 | .extra_prefix_len = 4, /* IV */ | |
271 | .extra_postfix_len = 4, /* ICV */ | |
272 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
273 | }; | |
274 | ||
275 | ||
276 | int ieee80211_crypto_wep_init(void) | |
277 | { | |
278 | return ieee80211_register_crypto_ops(&ieee80211_crypt_wep); | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | ||
282 | void ieee80211_crypto_wep_exit(void) | |
283 | { | |
284 | ieee80211_unregister_crypto_ops(&ieee80211_crypt_wep); | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | ||
288 | void ieee80211_wep_null(void) | |
289 | { | |
d599edca | 290 | // printk("============>%s()\n", __func__); |
0ef68ab4 | 291 | return; |
c8d86be3 | 292 | } |