USB: EHCI: fix up root-hub TT mess
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / usb / core / hcd.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 by David Brownell
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
7 * option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
11 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17 */
18
19
20#ifdef __KERNEL__
21
32fe0198
AS
22#include <linux/rwsem.h>
23
1da177e4
LT
24/* This file contains declarations of usbcore internals that are mostly
25 * used or exposed by Host Controller Drivers.
26 */
27
28/*
29 * USB Packet IDs (PIDs)
30 */
dbe0dbb7 31#define USB_PID_EXT 0xf0 /* USB 2.0 LPM ECN */
1da177e4
LT
32#define USB_PID_OUT 0xe1
33#define USB_PID_ACK 0xd2
34#define USB_PID_DATA0 0xc3
35#define USB_PID_PING 0xb4 /* USB 2.0 */
36#define USB_PID_SOF 0xa5
37#define USB_PID_NYET 0x96 /* USB 2.0 */
38#define USB_PID_DATA2 0x87 /* USB 2.0 */
39#define USB_PID_SPLIT 0x78 /* USB 2.0 */
40#define USB_PID_IN 0x69
41#define USB_PID_NAK 0x5a
42#define USB_PID_DATA1 0x4b
43#define USB_PID_PREAMBLE 0x3c /* Token mode */
44#define USB_PID_ERR 0x3c /* USB 2.0: handshake mode */
45#define USB_PID_SETUP 0x2d
46#define USB_PID_STALL 0x1e
47#define USB_PID_MDATA 0x0f /* USB 2.0 */
48
49/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
50
51/*
52 * USB Host Controller Driver (usb_hcd) framework
53 *
54 * Since "struct usb_bus" is so thin, you can't share much code in it.
55 * This framework is a layer over that, and should be more sharable.
5234ce1b
IPG
56 *
57 * @authorized_default: Specifies if new devices are authorized to
58 * connect by default or they require explicit
59 * user space authorization; this bit is settable
60 * through /sys/class/usb_host/X/authorized_default.
61 * For the rest is RO, so we don't lock to r/w it.
1da177e4
LT
62 */
63
64/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
65
17200583 66struct usb_hcd {
1da177e4
LT
67
68 /*
69 * housekeeping
70 */
71 struct usb_bus self; /* hcd is-a bus */
17200583 72 struct kref kref; /* reference counter */
1da177e4
LT
73
74 const char *product_desc; /* product/vendor string */
75 char irq_descr[24]; /* driver + bus # */
76
d5926ae7
AS
77 struct timer_list rh_timer; /* drives root-hub polling */
78 struct urb *status_urb; /* the current status urb */
6b157c9b
AS
79#ifdef CONFIG_PM
80 struct work_struct wakeup_work; /* for remote wakeup */
81#endif
1da177e4
LT
82
83 /*
84 * hardware info/state
85 */
86 const struct hc_driver *driver; /* hw-specific hooks */
8de98402
BH
87
88 /* Flags that need to be manipulated atomically */
89 unsigned long flags;
90#define HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE 0x00000001
91#define HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ 0x00000002
92
1da177e4
LT
93 unsigned rh_registered:1;/* is root hub registered? */
94
d5926ae7
AS
95 /* The next flag is a stopgap, to be removed when all the HCDs
96 * support the new root-hub polling mechanism. */
97 unsigned uses_new_polling:1;
98 unsigned poll_rh:1; /* poll for rh status? */
99 unsigned poll_pending:1; /* status has changed? */
0165de09 100 unsigned wireless:1; /* Wireless USB HCD */
5234ce1b 101 unsigned authorized_default:1;
7329e211 102 unsigned has_tt:1; /* Integrated TT in root hub */
d5926ae7 103
1da177e4
LT
104 int irq; /* irq allocated */
105 void __iomem *regs; /* device memory/io */
106 u64 rsrc_start; /* memory/io resource start */
107 u64 rsrc_len; /* memory/io resource length */
7d35b929 108 unsigned power_budget; /* in mA, 0 = no limit */
1da177e4
LT
109
110#define HCD_BUFFER_POOLS 4
111 struct dma_pool *pool [HCD_BUFFER_POOLS];
112
113 int state;
114# define __ACTIVE 0x01
115# define __SUSPEND 0x04
116# define __TRANSIENT 0x80
117
118# define HC_STATE_HALT 0
119# define HC_STATE_RUNNING (__ACTIVE)
120# define HC_STATE_QUIESCING (__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT|__ACTIVE)
121# define HC_STATE_RESUMING (__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT)
122# define HC_STATE_SUSPENDED (__SUSPEND)
123
124#define HC_IS_RUNNING(state) ((state) & __ACTIVE)
125#define HC_IS_SUSPENDED(state) ((state) & __SUSPEND)
126
127 /* more shared queuing code would be good; it should support
128 * smarter scheduling, handle transaction translators, etc;
84cca820 129 * input size of periodic table to an interrupt scheduler.
1da177e4
LT
130 * (ohci 32, uhci 1024, ehci 256/512/1024).
131 */
132
133 /* The HC driver's private data is stored at the end of
134 * this structure.
135 */
136 unsigned long hcd_priv[0]
84cca820 137 __attribute__ ((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
1da177e4
LT
138};
139
140/* 2.4 does this a bit differently ... */
84cca820 141static inline struct usb_bus *hcd_to_bus(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1da177e4
LT
142{
143 return &hcd->self;
144}
145
84cca820 146static inline struct usb_hcd *bus_to_hcd(struct usb_bus *bus)
17200583
AS
147{
148 return container_of(bus, struct usb_hcd, self);
149}
1da177e4
LT
150
151struct hcd_timeout { /* timeouts we allocate */
152 struct list_head timeout_list;
153 struct timer_list timer;
154};
155
156/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
157
1da177e4 158
1da177e4
LT
159struct hc_driver {
160 const char *description; /* "ehci-hcd" etc */
161 const char *product_desc; /* product/vendor string */
162 size_t hcd_priv_size; /* size of private data */
163
164 /* irq handler */
7d12e780 165 irqreturn_t (*irq) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1da177e4
LT
166
167 int flags;
168#define HCD_MEMORY 0x0001 /* HC regs use memory (else I/O) */
b3476675 169#define HCD_LOCAL_MEM 0x0002 /* HC needs local memory */
1da177e4
LT
170#define HCD_USB11 0x0010 /* USB 1.1 */
171#define HCD_USB2 0x0020 /* USB 2.0 */
172
173 /* called to init HCD and root hub */
174 int (*reset) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
175 int (*start) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
176
177 /* NOTE: these suspend/resume calls relate to the HC as
5f827ea3 178 * a whole, not just the root hub; they're for PCI bus glue.
1da177e4 179 */
5f827ea3 180 /* called after suspending the hub, before entering D3 etc */
7be7d741 181 int (*pci_suspend) (struct usb_hcd *hcd, pm_message_t message);
1da177e4 182
5f827ea3 183 /* called after entering D0 (etc), before resuming the hub */
7be7d741 184 int (*pci_resume) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1da177e4
LT
185
186 /* cleanly make HCD stop writing memory and doing I/O */
187 void (*stop) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
188
64a21d02
AG
189 /* shutdown HCD */
190 void (*shutdown) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
191
1da177e4
LT
192 /* return current frame number */
193 int (*get_frame_number) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
194
195 /* manage i/o requests, device state */
e9df41c5
AS
196 int (*urb_enqueue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
197 struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
198 int (*urb_dequeue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
199 struct urb *urb, int status);
1da177e4
LT
200
201 /* hw synch, freeing endpoint resources that urb_dequeue can't */
202 void (*endpoint_disable)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
203 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
204
205 /* root hub support */
84cca820
GKH
206 int (*hub_status_data) (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf);
207 int (*hub_control) (struct usb_hcd *hcd,
1da177e4
LT
208 u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
209 char *buf, u16 wLength);
84cca820
GKH
210 int (*bus_suspend)(struct usb_hcd *);
211 int (*bus_resume)(struct usb_hcd *);
212 int (*start_port_reset)(struct usb_hcd *, unsigned port_num);
90da096e
BR
213
214 /* force handover of high-speed port to full-speed companion */
84cca820 215 void (*relinquish_port)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
1da177e4
LT
216};
217
e9df41c5
AS
218extern int usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
219extern int usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
220 int status);
221extern void usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
222
84cca820
GKH
223extern int usb_hcd_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
224extern int usb_hcd_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb, int status);
4a00027d
AS
225extern void usb_hcd_giveback_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
226 int status);
95cf82f9
AS
227extern void usb_hcd_flush_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
228 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
229extern void usb_hcd_disable_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
a6d2bb9f 230 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
84cca820 231extern int usb_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_device *udev);
1da177e4 232
84cca820 233extern struct usb_hcd *usb_create_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
1da177e4 234 struct device *dev, char *bus_name);
84cca820
GKH
235extern struct usb_hcd *usb_get_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
236extern void usb_put_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1da177e4
LT
237extern int usb_add_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
238 unsigned int irqnum, unsigned long irqflags);
239extern void usb_remove_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
240
64a21d02 241struct platform_device;
84cca820 242extern void usb_hcd_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev);
64a21d02 243
1da177e4
LT
244#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
245struct pci_dev;
246struct pci_device_id;
84cca820 247extern int usb_hcd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
1da177e4 248 const struct pci_device_id *id);
84cca820 249extern void usb_hcd_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev);
1da177e4
LT
250
251#ifdef CONFIG_PM
84cca820
GKH
252extern int usb_hcd_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
253extern int usb_hcd_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *dev);
1da177e4
LT
254#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
255
84cca820 256extern void usb_hcd_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev);
64a21d02 257
1da177e4
LT
258#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
259
260/* pci-ish (pdev null is ok) buffer alloc/mapping support */
84cca820
GKH
261int hcd_buffer_create(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
262void hcd_buffer_destroy(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1da177e4 263
84cca820 264void *hcd_buffer_alloc(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size,
55016f10 265 gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *dma);
84cca820 266void hcd_buffer_free(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size,
1da177e4
LT
267 void *addr, dma_addr_t dma);
268
269/* generic bus glue, needed for host controllers that don't use PCI */
84cca820 270extern irqreturn_t usb_hcd_irq(int irq, void *__hcd);
d5926ae7 271
84cca820 272extern void usb_hc_died(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
d5926ae7 273extern void usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1da177e4
LT
274
275/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
276
277/* Enumeration is only for the hub driver, or HCD virtual root hubs */
278extern struct usb_device *usb_alloc_dev(struct usb_device *parent,
279 struct usb_bus *, unsigned port);
280extern int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev);
281extern void usb_disconnect(struct usb_device **);
282
283extern int usb_get_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
284extern void usb_destroy_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
285
286/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
287
288/*
289 * HCD Root Hub support
290 */
291
292#include "hub.h"
293
294/* (shifted) direction/type/recipient from the USB 2.0 spec, table 9.2 */
295#define DeviceRequest \
296 ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
297#define DeviceOutRequest \
298 ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
299
300#define InterfaceRequest \
301 ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
302
303#define EndpointRequest \
304 ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
305#define EndpointOutRequest \
306 ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
307
308/* class requests from the USB 2.0 hub spec, table 11-15 */
309/* GetBusState and SetHubDescriptor are optional, omitted */
310#define ClearHubFeature (0x2000 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
311#define ClearPortFeature (0x2300 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
312#define GetHubDescriptor (0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR)
313#define GetHubStatus (0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
314#define GetPortStatus (0xa300 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
315#define SetHubFeature (0x2000 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
316#define SetPortFeature (0x2300 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
317
318
319/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
320
321/*
322 * Generic bandwidth allocation constants/support
323 */
324#define FRAME_TIME_USECS 1000L
84cca820 325#define BitTime(bytecount) (7 * 8 * bytecount / 6) /* with integer truncation */
1da177e4 326 /* Trying not to use worst-case bit-stuffing
84cca820 327 * of (7/6 * 8 * bytecount) = 9.33 * bytecount */
1da177e4
LT
328 /* bytecount = data payload byte count */
329
330#define NS_TO_US(ns) ((ns + 500L) / 1000L)
331 /* convert & round nanoseconds to microseconds */
332
1da177e4
LT
333
334/*
335 * Full/low speed bandwidth allocation constants/support.
336 */
337#define BW_HOST_DELAY 1000L /* nanoseconds */
338#define BW_HUB_LS_SETUP 333L /* nanoseconds */
84cca820 339 /* 4 full-speed bit times (est.) */
1da177e4 340
84cca820 341#define FRAME_TIME_BITS 12000L /* frame = 1 millisecond */
1da177e4
LT
342#define FRAME_TIME_MAX_BITS_ALLOC (90L * FRAME_TIME_BITS / 100L)
343#define FRAME_TIME_MAX_USECS_ALLOC (90L * FRAME_TIME_USECS / 100L)
344
1da177e4 345/*
498f78e6 346 * Ceiling [nano/micro]seconds (typical) for that many bytes at high speed
1da177e4
LT
347 * ISO is a bit less, no ACK ... from USB 2.0 spec, 5.11.3 (and needed
348 * to preallocate bandwidth)
349 */
350#define USB2_HOST_DELAY 5 /* nsec, guess */
84cca820 351#define HS_NSECS(bytes) (((55 * 8 * 2083) \
f956e7cd 352 + (2083UL * (3 + BitTime(bytes))))/1000 \
1da177e4 353 + USB2_HOST_DELAY)
84cca820 354#define HS_NSECS_ISO(bytes) (((38 * 8 * 2083) \
f956e7cd 355 + (2083UL * (3 + BitTime(bytes))))/1000 \
1da177e4 356 + USB2_HOST_DELAY)
498f78e6
DS
357#define HS_USECS(bytes) NS_TO_US (HS_NSECS(bytes))
358#define HS_USECS_ISO(bytes) NS_TO_US (HS_NSECS_ISO(bytes))
1da177e4 359
84cca820 360extern long usb_calc_bus_time(int speed, int is_input,
1da177e4
LT
361 int isoc, int bytecount);
362
363/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
364
1da177e4
LT
365extern void usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev,
366 enum usb_device_state new_state);
367
368/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
369
370/* exported only within usbcore */
371
372extern struct list_head usb_bus_list;
4186ecf8 373extern struct mutex usb_bus_list_lock;
1da177e4
LT
374extern wait_queue_head_t usb_kill_urb_queue;
375
84cca820 376extern void usb_enable_root_hub_irq(struct usb_bus *bus);
d5926ae7 377
84cca820 378extern int usb_find_interface_driver(struct usb_device *dev,
1da177e4
LT
379 struct usb_interface *interface);
380
381#define usb_endpoint_out(ep_dir) (!((ep_dir) & USB_DIR_IN))
382
0c0382e3 383#ifdef CONFIG_PM
84cca820
GKH
384extern void usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
385extern void usb_root_hub_lost_power(struct usb_device *rhdev);
686314cf
AS
386extern int hcd_bus_suspend(struct usb_device *rhdev);
387extern int hcd_bus_resume(struct usb_device *rhdev);
0c0382e3 388#else
db2d55b7
AM
389static inline void usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
390{
391 return;
392}
0c0382e3
AS
393#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
394
1da177e4
LT
395/*
396 * USB device fs stuff
397 */
398
399#ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS
400
401/*
402 * these are expected to be called from the USB core/hub thread
403 * with the kernel lock held
404 */
84cca820 405extern void usbfs_update_special(void);
1da177e4
LT
406extern int usbfs_init(void);
407extern void usbfs_cleanup(void);
408
409#else /* CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS */
410
84cca820 411static inline void usbfs_update_special(void) {}
1da177e4
LT
412static inline int usbfs_init(void) { return 0; }
413static inline void usbfs_cleanup(void) { }
414
415#endif /* CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS */
416
417/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
418
4749f32d 419#if defined(CONFIG_USB_MON)
1da177e4
LT
420
421struct usb_mon_operations {
422 void (*urb_submit)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb);
423 void (*urb_submit_error)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int err);
9347d51c 424 void (*urb_complete)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int status);
1da177e4 425 /* void (*urb_unlink)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb); */
1da177e4
LT
426};
427
428extern struct usb_mon_operations *mon_ops;
429
430static inline void usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb)
431{
432 if (bus->monitored)
433 (*mon_ops->urb_submit)(bus, urb);
434}
435
436static inline void usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
437 int error)
438{
439 if (bus->monitored)
440 (*mon_ops->urb_submit_error)(bus, urb, error);
441}
442
9347d51c
AS
443static inline void usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
444 int status)
1da177e4
LT
445{
446 if (bus->monitored)
9347d51c 447 (*mon_ops->urb_complete)(bus, urb, status);
1da177e4 448}
1da177e4
LT
449
450int usb_mon_register(struct usb_mon_operations *ops);
451void usb_mon_deregister(void);
452
453#else
454
455static inline void usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb) {}
456static inline void usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
457 int error) {}
9347d51c
AS
458static inline void usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
459 int status) {}
1da177e4
LT
460
461#endif /* CONFIG_USB_MON */
462
463/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
464
465/* hub.h ... DeviceRemovable in 2.4.2-ac11, gone in 2.4.10 */
84cca820 466/* bleech -- resurfaced in 2.4.11 or 2.4.12 */
1da177e4
LT
467#define bitmap DeviceRemovable
468
469
470/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
471
472/* random stuff */
473
84cca820
GKH
474#define RUN_CONTEXT (in_irq() ? "in_irq" \
475 : (in_interrupt() ? "in_interrupt" : "can sleep"))
1da177e4
LT
476
477
32fe0198
AS
478/* This rwsem is for use only by the hub driver and ehci-hcd.
479 * Nobody else should touch it.
480 */
481extern struct rw_semaphore ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem;
1da177e4 482
32fe0198 483#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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