Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * USB hub driver. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | * (C) Copyright 1999 Johannes Erdfelt | |
6 | * (C) Copyright 1999 Gregory P. Smith | |
7 | * (C) Copyright 2001 Brad Hards (bhards@bigpond.net.au) | |
8 | * | |
9 | */ | |
10 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
11 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
12 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/completion.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/ioctl.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/usb.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h> | |
9c8d6178 | 23 | #include <linux/kthread.h> |
4186ecf8 | 24 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
25 | |
26 | #include <asm/semaphore.h> | |
27 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
28 | #include <asm/byteorder.h> | |
29 | ||
30 | #include "usb.h" | |
31 | #include "hcd.h" | |
32 | #include "hub.h" | |
33 | ||
34 | /* Protect struct usb_device->state and ->children members | |
9ad3d6cc | 35 | * Note: Both are also protected by ->dev.sem, except that ->state can |
1da177e4 LT |
36 | * change to USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED even when the semaphore isn't held. */ |
37 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(device_state_lock); | |
38 | ||
39 | /* khubd's worklist and its lock */ | |
40 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hub_event_lock); | |
41 | static LIST_HEAD(hub_event_list); /* List of hubs needing servicing */ | |
42 | ||
43 | /* Wakes up khubd */ | |
44 | static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(khubd_wait); | |
45 | ||
9c8d6178 | 46 | static struct task_struct *khubd_task; |
1da177e4 LT |
47 | |
48 | /* cycle leds on hubs that aren't blinking for attention */ | |
49 | static int blinkenlights = 0; | |
50 | module_param (blinkenlights, bool, S_IRUGO); | |
51 | MODULE_PARM_DESC (blinkenlights, "true to cycle leds on hubs"); | |
52 | ||
53 | /* | |
54 | * As of 2.6.10 we introduce a new USB device initialization scheme which | |
55 | * closely resembles the way Windows works. Hopefully it will be compatible | |
56 | * with a wider range of devices than the old scheme. However some previously | |
57 | * working devices may start giving rise to "device not accepting address" | |
58 | * errors; if that happens the user can try the old scheme by adjusting the | |
59 | * following module parameters. | |
60 | * | |
61 | * For maximum flexibility there are two boolean parameters to control the | |
62 | * hub driver's behavior. On the first initialization attempt, if the | |
63 | * "old_scheme_first" parameter is set then the old scheme will be used, | |
64 | * otherwise the new scheme is used. If that fails and "use_both_schemes" | |
65 | * is set, then the driver will make another attempt, using the other scheme. | |
66 | */ | |
67 | static int old_scheme_first = 0; | |
68 | module_param(old_scheme_first, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); | |
69 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(old_scheme_first, | |
70 | "start with the old device initialization scheme"); | |
71 | ||
72 | static int use_both_schemes = 1; | |
73 | module_param(use_both_schemes, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); | |
74 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_both_schemes, | |
75 | "try the other device initialization scheme if the " | |
76 | "first one fails"); | |
77 | ||
78 | ||
79 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
80 | static inline char *portspeed (int portstatus) | |
81 | { | |
82 | if (portstatus & (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_HIGHSPEED)) | |
83 | return "480 Mb/s"; | |
84 | else if (portstatus & (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED)) | |
85 | return "1.5 Mb/s"; | |
86 | else | |
87 | return "12 Mb/s"; | |
88 | } | |
89 | #endif | |
90 | ||
91 | /* Note that hdev or one of its children must be locked! */ | |
92 | static inline struct usb_hub *hdev_to_hub(struct usb_device *hdev) | |
93 | { | |
94 | return usb_get_intfdata(hdev->actconfig->interface[0]); | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | /* USB 2.0 spec Section 11.24.4.5 */ | |
98 | static int get_hub_descriptor(struct usb_device *hdev, void *data, int size) | |
99 | { | |
100 | int i, ret; | |
101 | ||
102 | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { | |
103 | ret = usb_control_msg(hdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(hdev, 0), | |
104 | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB, | |
105 | USB_DT_HUB << 8, 0, data, size, | |
106 | USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT); | |
107 | if (ret >= (USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE + 2)) | |
108 | return ret; | |
109 | } | |
110 | return -EINVAL; | |
111 | } | |
112 | ||
113 | /* | |
114 | * USB 2.0 spec Section 11.24.2.1 | |
115 | */ | |
116 | static int clear_hub_feature(struct usb_device *hdev, int feature) | |
117 | { | |
118 | return usb_control_msg(hdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(hdev, 0), | |
119 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_RT_HUB, feature, 0, NULL, 0, 1000); | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | /* | |
123 | * USB 2.0 spec Section 11.24.2.2 | |
124 | */ | |
125 | static int clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *hdev, int port1, int feature) | |
126 | { | |
127 | return usb_control_msg(hdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(hdev, 0), | |
128 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_RT_PORT, feature, port1, | |
129 | NULL, 0, 1000); | |
130 | } | |
131 | ||
132 | /* | |
133 | * USB 2.0 spec Section 11.24.2.13 | |
134 | */ | |
135 | static int set_port_feature(struct usb_device *hdev, int port1, int feature) | |
136 | { | |
137 | return usb_control_msg(hdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(hdev, 0), | |
138 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RT_PORT, feature, port1, | |
139 | NULL, 0, 1000); | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
142 | /* | |
143 | * USB 2.0 spec Section 11.24.2.7.1.10 and table 11-7 | |
144 | * for info about using port indicators | |
145 | */ | |
146 | static void set_port_led( | |
147 | struct usb_hub *hub, | |
148 | int port1, | |
149 | int selector | |
150 | ) | |
151 | { | |
152 | int status = set_port_feature(hub->hdev, (selector << 8) | port1, | |
153 | USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR); | |
154 | if (status < 0) | |
155 | dev_dbg (hub->intfdev, | |
156 | "port %d indicator %s status %d\n", | |
157 | port1, | |
158 | ({ char *s; switch (selector) { | |
159 | case HUB_LED_AMBER: s = "amber"; break; | |
160 | case HUB_LED_GREEN: s = "green"; break; | |
161 | case HUB_LED_OFF: s = "off"; break; | |
162 | case HUB_LED_AUTO: s = "auto"; break; | |
163 | default: s = "??"; break; | |
164 | }; s; }), | |
165 | status); | |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
168 | #define LED_CYCLE_PERIOD ((2*HZ)/3) | |
169 | ||
c4028958 | 170 | static void led_work (struct work_struct *work) |
1da177e4 | 171 | { |
c4028958 DH |
172 | struct usb_hub *hub = |
173 | container_of(work, struct usb_hub, leds.work); | |
1da177e4 LT |
174 | struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev; |
175 | unsigned i; | |
176 | unsigned changed = 0; | |
177 | int cursor = -1; | |
178 | ||
179 | if (hdev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED || hub->quiescing) | |
180 | return; | |
181 | ||
182 | for (i = 0; i < hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts; i++) { | |
183 | unsigned selector, mode; | |
184 | ||
185 | /* 30%-50% duty cycle */ | |
186 | ||
187 | switch (hub->indicator[i]) { | |
188 | /* cycle marker */ | |
189 | case INDICATOR_CYCLE: | |
190 | cursor = i; | |
191 | selector = HUB_LED_AUTO; | |
192 | mode = INDICATOR_AUTO; | |
193 | break; | |
194 | /* blinking green = sw attention */ | |
195 | case INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK: | |
196 | selector = HUB_LED_GREEN; | |
197 | mode = INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF; | |
198 | break; | |
199 | case INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF: | |
200 | selector = HUB_LED_OFF; | |
201 | mode = INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK; | |
202 | break; | |
203 | /* blinking amber = hw attention */ | |
204 | case INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK: | |
205 | selector = HUB_LED_AMBER; | |
206 | mode = INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF; | |
207 | break; | |
208 | case INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF: | |
209 | selector = HUB_LED_OFF; | |
210 | mode = INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK; | |
211 | break; | |
212 | /* blink green/amber = reserved */ | |
213 | case INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK: | |
214 | selector = HUB_LED_GREEN; | |
215 | mode = INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF; | |
216 | break; | |
217 | case INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF: | |
218 | selector = HUB_LED_AMBER; | |
219 | mode = INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK; | |
220 | break; | |
221 | default: | |
222 | continue; | |
223 | } | |
224 | if (selector != HUB_LED_AUTO) | |
225 | changed = 1; | |
226 | set_port_led(hub, i + 1, selector); | |
227 | hub->indicator[i] = mode; | |
228 | } | |
229 | if (!changed && blinkenlights) { | |
230 | cursor++; | |
231 | cursor %= hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts; | |
232 | set_port_led(hub, cursor + 1, HUB_LED_GREEN); | |
233 | hub->indicator[cursor] = INDICATOR_CYCLE; | |
234 | changed++; | |
235 | } | |
236 | if (changed) | |
237 | schedule_delayed_work(&hub->leds, LED_CYCLE_PERIOD); | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | /* use a short timeout for hub/port status fetches */ | |
241 | #define USB_STS_TIMEOUT 1000 | |
242 | #define USB_STS_RETRIES 5 | |
243 | ||
244 | /* | |
245 | * USB 2.0 spec Section 11.24.2.6 | |
246 | */ | |
247 | static int get_hub_status(struct usb_device *hdev, | |
248 | struct usb_hub_status *data) | |
249 | { | |
250 | int i, status = -ETIMEDOUT; | |
251 | ||
252 | for (i = 0; i < USB_STS_RETRIES && status == -ETIMEDOUT; i++) { | |
253 | status = usb_control_msg(hdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(hdev, 0), | |
254 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB, 0, 0, | |
255 | data, sizeof(*data), USB_STS_TIMEOUT); | |
256 | } | |
257 | return status; | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | /* | |
261 | * USB 2.0 spec Section 11.24.2.7 | |
262 | */ | |
263 | static int get_port_status(struct usb_device *hdev, int port1, | |
264 | struct usb_port_status *data) | |
265 | { | |
266 | int i, status = -ETIMEDOUT; | |
267 | ||
268 | for (i = 0; i < USB_STS_RETRIES && status == -ETIMEDOUT; i++) { | |
269 | status = usb_control_msg(hdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(hdev, 0), | |
270 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_PORT, 0, port1, | |
271 | data, sizeof(*data), USB_STS_TIMEOUT); | |
272 | } | |
273 | return status; | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | static void kick_khubd(struct usb_hub *hub) | |
277 | { | |
278 | unsigned long flags; | |
279 | ||
280 | spin_lock_irqsave(&hub_event_lock, flags); | |
281 | if (list_empty(&hub->event_list)) { | |
282 | list_add_tail(&hub->event_list, &hub_event_list); | |
283 | wake_up(&khubd_wait); | |
284 | } | |
285 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hub_event_lock, flags); | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | void usb_kick_khubd(struct usb_device *hdev) | |
289 | { | |
290 | kick_khubd(hdev_to_hub(hdev)); | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
293 | ||
294 | /* completion function, fires on port status changes and various faults */ | |
7d12e780 | 295 | static void hub_irq(struct urb *urb) |
1da177e4 | 296 | { |
ec17cf1c | 297 | struct usb_hub *hub = urb->context; |
1da177e4 LT |
298 | int status; |
299 | int i; | |
300 | unsigned long bits; | |
301 | ||
302 | switch (urb->status) { | |
303 | case -ENOENT: /* synchronous unlink */ | |
304 | case -ECONNRESET: /* async unlink */ | |
305 | case -ESHUTDOWN: /* hardware going away */ | |
306 | return; | |
307 | ||
308 | default: /* presumably an error */ | |
309 | /* Cause a hub reset after 10 consecutive errors */ | |
310 | dev_dbg (hub->intfdev, "transfer --> %d\n", urb->status); | |
311 | if ((++hub->nerrors < 10) || hub->error) | |
312 | goto resubmit; | |
313 | hub->error = urb->status; | |
314 | /* FALL THROUGH */ | |
ec17cf1c | 315 | |
1da177e4 LT |
316 | /* let khubd handle things */ |
317 | case 0: /* we got data: port status changed */ | |
318 | bits = 0; | |
319 | for (i = 0; i < urb->actual_length; ++i) | |
320 | bits |= ((unsigned long) ((*hub->buffer)[i])) | |
321 | << (i*8); | |
322 | hub->event_bits[0] = bits; | |
323 | break; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | hub->nerrors = 0; | |
327 | ||
328 | /* Something happened, let khubd figure it out */ | |
329 | kick_khubd(hub); | |
330 | ||
331 | resubmit: | |
332 | if (hub->quiescing) | |
333 | return; | |
334 | ||
335 | if ((status = usb_submit_urb (hub->urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) != 0 | |
336 | && status != -ENODEV && status != -EPERM) | |
337 | dev_err (hub->intfdev, "resubmit --> %d\n", status); | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
340 | /* USB 2.0 spec Section 11.24.2.3 */ | |
341 | static inline int | |
342 | hub_clear_tt_buffer (struct usb_device *hdev, u16 devinfo, u16 tt) | |
343 | { | |
344 | return usb_control_msg(hdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(hdev, 0), | |
345 | HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, USB_RT_PORT, devinfo, | |
346 | tt, NULL, 0, 1000); | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | /* | |
350 | * enumeration blocks khubd for a long time. we use keventd instead, since | |
351 | * long blocking there is the exception, not the rule. accordingly, HCDs | |
352 | * talking to TTs must queue control transfers (not just bulk and iso), so | |
353 | * both can talk to the same hub concurrently. | |
354 | */ | |
c4028958 | 355 | static void hub_tt_kevent (struct work_struct *work) |
1da177e4 | 356 | { |
c4028958 DH |
357 | struct usb_hub *hub = |
358 | container_of(work, struct usb_hub, tt.kevent); | |
1da177e4 LT |
359 | unsigned long flags; |
360 | ||
361 | spin_lock_irqsave (&hub->tt.lock, flags); | |
362 | while (!list_empty (&hub->tt.clear_list)) { | |
363 | struct list_head *temp; | |
364 | struct usb_tt_clear *clear; | |
365 | struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev; | |
366 | int status; | |
367 | ||
368 | temp = hub->tt.clear_list.next; | |
369 | clear = list_entry (temp, struct usb_tt_clear, clear_list); | |
370 | list_del (&clear->clear_list); | |
371 | ||
372 | /* drop lock so HCD can concurrently report other TT errors */ | |
373 | spin_unlock_irqrestore (&hub->tt.lock, flags); | |
374 | status = hub_clear_tt_buffer (hdev, clear->devinfo, clear->tt); | |
375 | spin_lock_irqsave (&hub->tt.lock, flags); | |
376 | ||
377 | if (status) | |
378 | dev_err (&hdev->dev, | |
379 | "clear tt %d (%04x) error %d\n", | |
380 | clear->tt, clear->devinfo, status); | |
1bc3c9e1 | 381 | kfree(clear); |
1da177e4 LT |
382 | } |
383 | spin_unlock_irqrestore (&hub->tt.lock, flags); | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | /** | |
387 | * usb_hub_tt_clear_buffer - clear control/bulk TT state in high speed hub | |
388 | * @udev: the device whose split transaction failed | |
389 | * @pipe: identifies the endpoint of the failed transaction | |
390 | * | |
391 | * High speed HCDs use this to tell the hub driver that some split control or | |
392 | * bulk transaction failed in a way that requires clearing internal state of | |
393 | * a transaction translator. This is normally detected (and reported) from | |
394 | * interrupt context. | |
395 | * | |
396 | * It may not be possible for that hub to handle additional full (or low) | |
397 | * speed transactions until that state is fully cleared out. | |
398 | */ | |
399 | void usb_hub_tt_clear_buffer (struct usb_device *udev, int pipe) | |
400 | { | |
401 | struct usb_tt *tt = udev->tt; | |
402 | unsigned long flags; | |
403 | struct usb_tt_clear *clear; | |
404 | ||
405 | /* we've got to cope with an arbitrary number of pending TT clears, | |
406 | * since each TT has "at least two" buffers that can need it (and | |
407 | * there can be many TTs per hub). even if they're uncommon. | |
408 | */ | |
409 | if ((clear = kmalloc (sizeof *clear, SLAB_ATOMIC)) == NULL) { | |
410 | dev_err (&udev->dev, "can't save CLEAR_TT_BUFFER state\n"); | |
411 | /* FIXME recover somehow ... RESET_TT? */ | |
412 | return; | |
413 | } | |
414 | ||
415 | /* info that CLEAR_TT_BUFFER needs */ | |
416 | clear->tt = tt->multi ? udev->ttport : 1; | |
417 | clear->devinfo = usb_pipeendpoint (pipe); | |
418 | clear->devinfo |= udev->devnum << 4; | |
419 | clear->devinfo |= usb_pipecontrol (pipe) | |
420 | ? (USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL << 11) | |
421 | : (USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK << 11); | |
422 | if (usb_pipein (pipe)) | |
423 | clear->devinfo |= 1 << 15; | |
424 | ||
425 | /* tell keventd to clear state for this TT */ | |
426 | spin_lock_irqsave (&tt->lock, flags); | |
427 | list_add_tail (&clear->clear_list, &tt->clear_list); | |
428 | schedule_work (&tt->kevent); | |
429 | spin_unlock_irqrestore (&tt->lock, flags); | |
430 | } | |
431 | ||
432 | static void hub_power_on(struct usb_hub *hub) | |
433 | { | |
434 | int port1; | |
b789696a | 435 | unsigned pgood_delay = hub->descriptor->bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2; |
4489a571 AS |
436 | u16 wHubCharacteristics = |
437 | le16_to_cpu(hub->descriptor->wHubCharacteristics); | |
438 | ||
439 | /* Enable power on each port. Some hubs have reserved values | |
440 | * of LPSM (> 2) in their descriptors, even though they are | |
441 | * USB 2.0 hubs. Some hubs do not implement port-power switching | |
442 | * but only emulate it. In all cases, the ports won't work | |
443 | * unless we send these messages to the hub. | |
444 | */ | |
445 | if ((wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) < 2) | |
1da177e4 | 446 | dev_dbg(hub->intfdev, "enabling power on all ports\n"); |
4489a571 AS |
447 | else |
448 | dev_dbg(hub->intfdev, "trying to enable port power on " | |
449 | "non-switchable hub\n"); | |
450 | for (port1 = 1; port1 <= hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts; port1++) | |
451 | set_port_feature(hub->hdev, port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER); | |
1da177e4 | 452 | |
b789696a DB |
453 | /* Wait at least 100 msec for power to become stable */ |
454 | msleep(max(pgood_delay, (unsigned) 100)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
455 | } |
456 | ||
02c399ee | 457 | static void hub_quiesce(struct usb_hub *hub) |
1da177e4 | 458 | { |
979d5199 | 459 | /* (nonblocking) khubd and related activity won't re-trigger */ |
1da177e4 | 460 | hub->quiescing = 1; |
c9f89fa4 | 461 | hub->activating = 0; |
979d5199 | 462 | hub->resume_root_hub = 0; |
979d5199 | 463 | |
979d5199 | 464 | /* (blocking) stop khubd and related activity */ |
1da177e4 LT |
465 | usb_kill_urb(hub->urb); |
466 | if (hub->has_indicators) | |
467 | cancel_delayed_work(&hub->leds); | |
468 | if (hub->has_indicators || hub->tt.hub) | |
469 | flush_scheduled_work(); | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
472 | static void hub_activate(struct usb_hub *hub) | |
473 | { | |
474 | int status; | |
475 | ||
476 | hub->quiescing = 0; | |
477 | hub->activating = 1; | |
979d5199 | 478 | hub->resume_root_hub = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
479 | status = usb_submit_urb(hub->urb, GFP_NOIO); |
480 | if (status < 0) | |
481 | dev_err(hub->intfdev, "activate --> %d\n", status); | |
482 | if (hub->has_indicators && blinkenlights) | |
483 | schedule_delayed_work(&hub->leds, LED_CYCLE_PERIOD); | |
484 | ||
485 | /* scan all ports ASAP */ | |
486 | kick_khubd(hub); | |
487 | } | |
488 | ||
489 | static int hub_hub_status(struct usb_hub *hub, | |
490 | u16 *status, u16 *change) | |
491 | { | |
492 | int ret; | |
493 | ||
494 | ret = get_hub_status(hub->hdev, &hub->status->hub); | |
495 | if (ret < 0) | |
496 | dev_err (hub->intfdev, | |
497 | "%s failed (err = %d)\n", __FUNCTION__, ret); | |
498 | else { | |
499 | *status = le16_to_cpu(hub->status->hub.wHubStatus); | |
500 | *change = le16_to_cpu(hub->status->hub.wHubChange); | |
501 | ret = 0; | |
502 | } | |
503 | return ret; | |
504 | } | |
505 | ||
8b28c752 AS |
506 | static int hub_port_disable(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1, int set_state) |
507 | { | |
508 | struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev; | |
509 | int ret; | |
510 | ||
511 | if (hdev->children[port1-1] && set_state) { | |
512 | usb_set_device_state(hdev->children[port1-1], | |
513 | USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED); | |
514 | } | |
515 | ret = clear_port_feature(hdev, port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE); | |
516 | if (ret) | |
517 | dev_err(hub->intfdev, "cannot disable port %d (err = %d)\n", | |
518 | port1, ret); | |
519 | ||
520 | return ret; | |
521 | } | |
522 | ||
7d069b7d AS |
523 | |
524 | /* caller has locked the hub device */ | |
7de18d8b | 525 | static void hub_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf) |
7d069b7d | 526 | { |
7de18d8b | 527 | struct usb_hub *hub = usb_get_intfdata(intf); |
7d069b7d AS |
528 | struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev; |
529 | int port1; | |
530 | ||
531 | for (port1 = 1; port1 <= hdev->maxchild; ++port1) { | |
532 | if (hdev->children[port1 - 1]) { | |
533 | usb_disconnect(&hdev->children[port1 - 1]); | |
7de18d8b | 534 | if (hub->error == 0) |
7d069b7d AS |
535 | hub_port_disable(hub, port1, 0); |
536 | } | |
537 | } | |
538 | hub_quiesce(hub); | |
539 | } | |
540 | ||
541 | /* caller has locked the hub device */ | |
7de18d8b | 542 | static void hub_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf) |
7d069b7d | 543 | { |
7de18d8b AS |
544 | struct usb_hub *hub = usb_get_intfdata(intf); |
545 | ||
7d069b7d AS |
546 | hub_activate(hub); |
547 | hub_power_on(hub); | |
548 | } | |
549 | ||
550 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
551 | static int hub_configure(struct usb_hub *hub, |
552 | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint) | |
553 | { | |
554 | struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev; | |
555 | struct device *hub_dev = hub->intfdev; | |
556 | u16 hubstatus, hubchange; | |
74ad9bd2 | 557 | u16 wHubCharacteristics; |
1da177e4 LT |
558 | unsigned int pipe; |
559 | int maxp, ret; | |
560 | char *message; | |
561 | ||
562 | hub->buffer = usb_buffer_alloc(hdev, sizeof(*hub->buffer), GFP_KERNEL, | |
563 | &hub->buffer_dma); | |
564 | if (!hub->buffer) { | |
565 | message = "can't allocate hub irq buffer"; | |
566 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
567 | goto fail; | |
568 | } | |
569 | ||
570 | hub->status = kmalloc(sizeof(*hub->status), GFP_KERNEL); | |
571 | if (!hub->status) { | |
572 | message = "can't kmalloc hub status buffer"; | |
573 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
574 | goto fail; | |
575 | } | |
576 | ||
577 | hub->descriptor = kmalloc(sizeof(*hub->descriptor), GFP_KERNEL); | |
578 | if (!hub->descriptor) { | |
579 | message = "can't kmalloc hub descriptor"; | |
580 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
581 | goto fail; | |
582 | } | |
583 | ||
584 | /* Request the entire hub descriptor. | |
585 | * hub->descriptor can handle USB_MAXCHILDREN ports, | |
586 | * but the hub can/will return fewer bytes here. | |
587 | */ | |
588 | ret = get_hub_descriptor(hdev, hub->descriptor, | |
589 | sizeof(*hub->descriptor)); | |
590 | if (ret < 0) { | |
591 | message = "can't read hub descriptor"; | |
592 | goto fail; | |
593 | } else if (hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts > USB_MAXCHILDREN) { | |
594 | message = "hub has too many ports!"; | |
595 | ret = -ENODEV; | |
596 | goto fail; | |
597 | } | |
598 | ||
599 | hdev->maxchild = hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts; | |
600 | dev_info (hub_dev, "%d port%s detected\n", hdev->maxchild, | |
601 | (hdev->maxchild == 1) ? "" : "s"); | |
602 | ||
74ad9bd2 | 603 | wHubCharacteristics = le16_to_cpu(hub->descriptor->wHubCharacteristics); |
1da177e4 | 604 | |
74ad9bd2 | 605 | if (wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND) { |
1da177e4 LT |
606 | int i; |
607 | char portstr [USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1]; | |
608 | ||
609 | for (i = 0; i < hdev->maxchild; i++) | |
610 | portstr[i] = hub->descriptor->DeviceRemovable | |
611 | [((i + 1) / 8)] & (1 << ((i + 1) % 8)) | |
612 | ? 'F' : 'R'; | |
613 | portstr[hdev->maxchild] = 0; | |
614 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "compound device; port removable status: %s\n", portstr); | |
615 | } else | |
616 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "standalone hub\n"); | |
617 | ||
74ad9bd2 | 618 | switch (wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) { |
1da177e4 LT |
619 | case 0x00: |
620 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "ganged power switching\n"); | |
621 | break; | |
622 | case 0x01: | |
623 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "individual port power switching\n"); | |
624 | break; | |
625 | case 0x02: | |
626 | case 0x03: | |
627 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "no power switching (usb 1.0)\n"); | |
628 | break; | |
629 | } | |
630 | ||
74ad9bd2 | 631 | switch (wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_OCPM) { |
1da177e4 LT |
632 | case 0x00: |
633 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "global over-current protection\n"); | |
634 | break; | |
635 | case 0x08: | |
636 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "individual port over-current protection\n"); | |
637 | break; | |
638 | case 0x10: | |
639 | case 0x18: | |
640 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "no over-current protection\n"); | |
641 | break; | |
642 | } | |
643 | ||
644 | spin_lock_init (&hub->tt.lock); | |
645 | INIT_LIST_HEAD (&hub->tt.clear_list); | |
c4028958 | 646 | INIT_WORK (&hub->tt.kevent, hub_tt_kevent); |
1da177e4 LT |
647 | switch (hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol) { |
648 | case 0: | |
649 | break; | |
650 | case 1: | |
651 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "Single TT\n"); | |
652 | hub->tt.hub = hdev; | |
653 | break; | |
654 | case 2: | |
655 | ret = usb_set_interface(hdev, 0, 1); | |
656 | if (ret == 0) { | |
657 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "TT per port\n"); | |
658 | hub->tt.multi = 1; | |
659 | } else | |
660 | dev_err(hub_dev, "Using single TT (err %d)\n", | |
661 | ret); | |
662 | hub->tt.hub = hdev; | |
663 | break; | |
664 | default: | |
665 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "Unrecognized hub protocol %d\n", | |
666 | hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol); | |
667 | break; | |
668 | } | |
669 | ||
e09711ae | 670 | /* Note 8 FS bit times == (8 bits / 12000000 bps) ~= 666ns */ |
74ad9bd2 | 671 | switch (wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_TTTT) { |
e09711ae | 672 | case HUB_TTTT_8_BITS: |
673 | if (hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol != 0) { | |
674 | hub->tt.think_time = 666; | |
675 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "TT requires at most %d " | |
676 | "FS bit times (%d ns)\n", | |
677 | 8, hub->tt.think_time); | |
678 | } | |
1da177e4 | 679 | break; |
e09711ae | 680 | case HUB_TTTT_16_BITS: |
681 | hub->tt.think_time = 666 * 2; | |
682 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "TT requires at most %d " | |
683 | "FS bit times (%d ns)\n", | |
684 | 16, hub->tt.think_time); | |
1da177e4 | 685 | break; |
e09711ae | 686 | case HUB_TTTT_24_BITS: |
687 | hub->tt.think_time = 666 * 3; | |
688 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "TT requires at most %d " | |
689 | "FS bit times (%d ns)\n", | |
690 | 24, hub->tt.think_time); | |
1da177e4 | 691 | break; |
e09711ae | 692 | case HUB_TTTT_32_BITS: |
693 | hub->tt.think_time = 666 * 4; | |
694 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "TT requires at most %d " | |
695 | "FS bit times (%d ns)\n", | |
696 | 32, hub->tt.think_time); | |
1da177e4 LT |
697 | break; |
698 | } | |
699 | ||
700 | /* probe() zeroes hub->indicator[] */ | |
74ad9bd2 | 701 | if (wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_PORTIND) { |
1da177e4 LT |
702 | hub->has_indicators = 1; |
703 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "Port indicators are supported\n"); | |
704 | } | |
705 | ||
706 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "power on to power good time: %dms\n", | |
707 | hub->descriptor->bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2); | |
708 | ||
709 | /* power budgeting mostly matters with bus-powered hubs, | |
710 | * and battery-powered root hubs (may provide just 8 mA). | |
711 | */ | |
712 | ret = usb_get_status(hdev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, &hubstatus); | |
55c52718 | 713 | if (ret < 2) { |
1da177e4 LT |
714 | message = "can't get hub status"; |
715 | goto fail; | |
716 | } | |
7d35b929 AS |
717 | le16_to_cpus(&hubstatus); |
718 | if (hdev == hdev->bus->root_hub) { | |
55c52718 AS |
719 | if (hdev->bus_mA == 0 || hdev->bus_mA >= 500) |
720 | hub->mA_per_port = 500; | |
721 | else { | |
722 | hub->mA_per_port = hdev->bus_mA; | |
723 | hub->limited_power = 1; | |
724 | } | |
7d35b929 | 725 | } else if ((hubstatus & (1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED)) == 0) { |
1da177e4 LT |
726 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "hub controller current requirement: %dmA\n", |
727 | hub->descriptor->bHubContrCurrent); | |
55c52718 AS |
728 | hub->limited_power = 1; |
729 | if (hdev->maxchild > 0) { | |
730 | int remaining = hdev->bus_mA - | |
731 | hub->descriptor->bHubContrCurrent; | |
732 | ||
733 | if (remaining < hdev->maxchild * 100) | |
734 | dev_warn(hub_dev, | |
735 | "insufficient power available " | |
736 | "to use all downstream ports\n"); | |
737 | hub->mA_per_port = 100; /* 7.2.1.1 */ | |
738 | } | |
739 | } else { /* Self-powered external hub */ | |
740 | /* FIXME: What about battery-powered external hubs that | |
741 | * provide less current per port? */ | |
742 | hub->mA_per_port = 500; | |
7d35b929 | 743 | } |
55c52718 AS |
744 | if (hub->mA_per_port < 500) |
745 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "%umA bus power budget for each child\n", | |
746 | hub->mA_per_port); | |
1da177e4 LT |
747 | |
748 | ret = hub_hub_status(hub, &hubstatus, &hubchange); | |
749 | if (ret < 0) { | |
750 | message = "can't get hub status"; | |
751 | goto fail; | |
752 | } | |
753 | ||
754 | /* local power status reports aren't always correct */ | |
755 | if (hdev->actconfig->desc.bmAttributes & USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER) | |
756 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "local power source is %s\n", | |
757 | (hubstatus & HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER) | |
758 | ? "lost (inactive)" : "good"); | |
759 | ||
74ad9bd2 | 760 | if ((wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_OCPM) == 0) |
1da177e4 LT |
761 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "%sover-current condition exists\n", |
762 | (hubstatus & HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT) ? "" : "no "); | |
763 | ||
764 | /* set up the interrupt endpoint */ | |
765 | pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(hdev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress); | |
766 | maxp = usb_maxpacket(hdev, pipe, usb_pipeout(pipe)); | |
767 | ||
768 | if (maxp > sizeof(*hub->buffer)) | |
769 | maxp = sizeof(*hub->buffer); | |
770 | ||
771 | hub->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); | |
772 | if (!hub->urb) { | |
773 | message = "couldn't allocate interrupt urb"; | |
774 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
775 | goto fail; | |
776 | } | |
777 | ||
778 | usb_fill_int_urb(hub->urb, hdev, pipe, *hub->buffer, maxp, hub_irq, | |
779 | hub, endpoint->bInterval); | |
780 | hub->urb->transfer_dma = hub->buffer_dma; | |
781 | hub->urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; | |
782 | ||
783 | /* maybe cycle the hub leds */ | |
784 | if (hub->has_indicators && blinkenlights) | |
785 | hub->indicator [0] = INDICATOR_CYCLE; | |
786 | ||
787 | hub_power_on(hub); | |
788 | hub_activate(hub); | |
789 | return 0; | |
790 | ||
791 | fail: | |
792 | dev_err (hub_dev, "config failed, %s (err %d)\n", | |
793 | message, ret); | |
794 | /* hub_disconnect() frees urb and descriptor */ | |
795 | return ret; | |
796 | } | |
797 | ||
798 | static unsigned highspeed_hubs; | |
799 | ||
800 | static void hub_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) | |
801 | { | |
802 | struct usb_hub *hub = usb_get_intfdata (intf); | |
803 | struct usb_device *hdev; | |
804 | ||
7de18d8b AS |
805 | /* Disconnect all children and quiesce the hub */ |
806 | hub->error = 0; | |
807 | hub_pre_reset(intf); | |
808 | ||
8b28c752 | 809 | usb_set_intfdata (intf, NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
810 | hdev = hub->hdev; |
811 | ||
812 | if (hdev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) | |
813 | highspeed_hubs--; | |
814 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
815 | usb_free_urb(hub->urb); |
816 | hub->urb = NULL; | |
817 | ||
818 | spin_lock_irq(&hub_event_lock); | |
819 | list_del_init(&hub->event_list); | |
820 | spin_unlock_irq(&hub_event_lock); | |
821 | ||
1bc3c9e1 JJ |
822 | kfree(hub->descriptor); |
823 | hub->descriptor = NULL; | |
1da177e4 | 824 | |
1bc3c9e1 JJ |
825 | kfree(hub->status); |
826 | hub->status = NULL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
827 | |
828 | if (hub->buffer) { | |
829 | usb_buffer_free(hdev, sizeof(*hub->buffer), hub->buffer, | |
830 | hub->buffer_dma); | |
831 | hub->buffer = NULL; | |
832 | } | |
833 | ||
7d069b7d | 834 | kfree(hub); |
1da177e4 LT |
835 | } |
836 | ||
837 | static int hub_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) | |
838 | { | |
839 | struct usb_host_interface *desc; | |
840 | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint; | |
841 | struct usb_device *hdev; | |
842 | struct usb_hub *hub; | |
843 | ||
844 | desc = intf->cur_altsetting; | |
845 | hdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); | |
846 | ||
89ccbdc9 DB |
847 | #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG_BLACKLIST_HUB |
848 | if (hdev->parent) { | |
849 | dev_warn(&intf->dev, "ignoring external hub\n"); | |
850 | return -ENODEV; | |
851 | } | |
852 | #endif | |
853 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
854 | /* Some hubs have a subclass of 1, which AFAICT according to the */ |
855 | /* specs is not defined, but it works */ | |
856 | if ((desc->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 0) && | |
857 | (desc->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 1)) { | |
858 | descriptor_error: | |
859 | dev_err (&intf->dev, "bad descriptor, ignoring hub\n"); | |
860 | return -EIO; | |
861 | } | |
862 | ||
863 | /* Multiple endpoints? What kind of mutant ninja-hub is this? */ | |
864 | if (desc->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1) | |
865 | goto descriptor_error; | |
866 | ||
867 | endpoint = &desc->endpoint[0].desc; | |
868 | ||
fbf81c29 LFC |
869 | /* If it's not an interrupt in endpoint, we'd better punt! */ |
870 | if (!usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
871 | goto descriptor_error; |
872 | ||
873 | /* We found a hub */ | |
874 | dev_info (&intf->dev, "USB hub found\n"); | |
875 | ||
0a1ef3b5 | 876 | hub = kzalloc(sizeof(*hub), GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
877 | if (!hub) { |
878 | dev_dbg (&intf->dev, "couldn't kmalloc hub struct\n"); | |
879 | return -ENOMEM; | |
880 | } | |
881 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
882 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hub->event_list); |
883 | hub->intfdev = &intf->dev; | |
884 | hub->hdev = hdev; | |
c4028958 | 885 | INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hub->leds, led_work); |
1da177e4 LT |
886 | |
887 | usb_set_intfdata (intf, hub); | |
888 | ||
889 | if (hdev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) | |
890 | highspeed_hubs++; | |
891 | ||
892 | if (hub_configure(hub, endpoint) >= 0) | |
893 | return 0; | |
894 | ||
895 | hub_disconnect (intf); | |
896 | return -ENODEV; | |
897 | } | |
898 | ||
899 | static int | |
900 | hub_ioctl(struct usb_interface *intf, unsigned int code, void *user_data) | |
901 | { | |
902 | struct usb_device *hdev = interface_to_usbdev (intf); | |
903 | ||
904 | /* assert ifno == 0 (part of hub spec) */ | |
905 | switch (code) { | |
906 | case USBDEVFS_HUB_PORTINFO: { | |
907 | struct usbdevfs_hub_portinfo *info = user_data; | |
908 | int i; | |
909 | ||
910 | spin_lock_irq(&device_state_lock); | |
911 | if (hdev->devnum <= 0) | |
912 | info->nports = 0; | |
913 | else { | |
914 | info->nports = hdev->maxchild; | |
915 | for (i = 0; i < info->nports; i++) { | |
916 | if (hdev->children[i] == NULL) | |
917 | info->port[i] = 0; | |
918 | else | |
919 | info->port[i] = | |
920 | hdev->children[i]->devnum; | |
921 | } | |
922 | } | |
923 | spin_unlock_irq(&device_state_lock); | |
924 | ||
925 | return info->nports + 1; | |
926 | } | |
927 | ||
928 | default: | |
929 | return -ENOSYS; | |
930 | } | |
931 | } | |
932 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
933 | |
934 | /* grab device/port lock, returning index of that port (zero based). | |
935 | * protects the upstream link used by this device from concurrent | |
936 | * tree operations like suspend, resume, reset, and disconnect, which | |
937 | * apply to everything downstream of a given port. | |
938 | */ | |
939 | static int locktree(struct usb_device *udev) | |
940 | { | |
941 | int t; | |
942 | struct usb_device *hdev; | |
943 | ||
944 | if (!udev) | |
945 | return -ENODEV; | |
946 | ||
947 | /* root hub is always the first lock in the series */ | |
948 | hdev = udev->parent; | |
949 | if (!hdev) { | |
950 | usb_lock_device(udev); | |
951 | return 0; | |
952 | } | |
953 | ||
954 | /* on the path from root to us, lock everything from | |
955 | * top down, dropping parent locks when not needed | |
956 | */ | |
957 | t = locktree(hdev); | |
958 | if (t < 0) | |
959 | return t; | |
1da177e4 | 960 | |
12c3da34 AS |
961 | /* everything is fail-fast once disconnect |
962 | * processing starts | |
963 | */ | |
964 | if (udev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) { | |
965 | usb_unlock_device(hdev); | |
966 | return -ENODEV; | |
1da177e4 | 967 | } |
12c3da34 AS |
968 | |
969 | /* when everyone grabs locks top->bottom, | |
970 | * non-overlapping work may be concurrent | |
971 | */ | |
972 | usb_lock_device(udev); | |
1da177e4 | 973 | usb_unlock_device(hdev); |
12c3da34 | 974 | return udev->portnum; |
1da177e4 LT |
975 | } |
976 | ||
977 | static void recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED(struct usb_device *udev) | |
978 | { | |
979 | int i; | |
980 | ||
981 | for (i = 0; i < udev->maxchild; ++i) { | |
982 | if (udev->children[i]) | |
983 | recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED(udev->children[i]); | |
984 | } | |
985 | udev->state = USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED; | |
986 | } | |
987 | ||
988 | /** | |
989 | * usb_set_device_state - change a device's current state (usbcore, hcds) | |
990 | * @udev: pointer to device whose state should be changed | |
991 | * @new_state: new state value to be stored | |
992 | * | |
993 | * udev->state is _not_ fully protected by the device lock. Although | |
994 | * most transitions are made only while holding the lock, the state can | |
995 | * can change to USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED at almost any time. This | |
996 | * is so that devices can be marked as disconnected as soon as possible, | |
997 | * without having to wait for any semaphores to be released. As a result, | |
998 | * all changes to any device's state must be protected by the | |
999 | * device_state_lock spinlock. | |
1000 | * | |
1001 | * Once a device has been added to the device tree, all changes to its state | |
1002 | * should be made using this routine. The state should _not_ be set directly. | |
1003 | * | |
1004 | * If udev->state is already USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED then no change is made. | |
1005 | * Otherwise udev->state is set to new_state, and if new_state is | |
1006 | * USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED then all of udev's descendants' states are also set | |
1007 | * to USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED. | |
1008 | */ | |
1009 | void usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev, | |
1010 | enum usb_device_state new_state) | |
1011 | { | |
1012 | unsigned long flags; | |
1013 | ||
1014 | spin_lock_irqsave(&device_state_lock, flags); | |
1015 | if (udev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) | |
1016 | ; /* do nothing */ | |
b94dc6b5 | 1017 | else if (new_state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) { |
fb669cc0 DB |
1018 | |
1019 | /* root hub wakeup capabilities are managed out-of-band | |
1020 | * and may involve silicon errata ... ignore them here. | |
1021 | */ | |
1022 | if (udev->parent) { | |
645daaab AS |
1023 | if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED |
1024 | || new_state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED) | |
1025 | ; /* No change to wakeup settings */ | |
1026 | else if (new_state == USB_STATE_CONFIGURED) | |
fb669cc0 DB |
1027 | device_init_wakeup(&udev->dev, |
1028 | (udev->actconfig->desc.bmAttributes | |
1029 | & USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP)); | |
645daaab | 1030 | else |
fb669cc0 DB |
1031 | device_init_wakeup(&udev->dev, 0); |
1032 | } | |
645daaab | 1033 | udev->state = new_state; |
b94dc6b5 | 1034 | } else |
1da177e4 LT |
1035 | recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED(udev); |
1036 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_state_lock, flags); | |
1037 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1038 | |
1039 | ||
d388dab7 | 1040 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM |
1c50c317 AS |
1041 | |
1042 | /** | |
1043 | * usb_root_hub_lost_power - called by HCD if the root hub lost Vbus power | |
1044 | * @rhdev: struct usb_device for the root hub | |
1045 | * | |
1046 | * The USB host controller driver calls this function when its root hub | |
1047 | * is resumed and Vbus power has been interrupted or the controller | |
1048 | * has been reset. The routine marks all the children of the root hub | |
1049 | * as NOTATTACHED and marks logical connect-change events on their ports. | |
1050 | */ | |
1051 | void usb_root_hub_lost_power(struct usb_device *rhdev) | |
1052 | { | |
1053 | struct usb_hub *hub; | |
1054 | int port1; | |
1055 | unsigned long flags; | |
1056 | ||
1057 | dev_warn(&rhdev->dev, "root hub lost power or was reset\n"); | |
353a4098 AS |
1058 | |
1059 | /* Make sure no potential wakeup events get lost, | |
1060 | * by forcing the root hub to be resumed. | |
1061 | */ | |
1062 | rhdev->dev.power.prev_state.event = PM_EVENT_ON; | |
1063 | ||
1c50c317 AS |
1064 | spin_lock_irqsave(&device_state_lock, flags); |
1065 | hub = hdev_to_hub(rhdev); | |
1066 | for (port1 = 1; port1 <= rhdev->maxchild; ++port1) { | |
1067 | if (rhdev->children[port1 - 1]) { | |
1068 | recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED( | |
1069 | rhdev->children[port1 - 1]); | |
1070 | set_bit(port1, hub->change_bits); | |
1071 | } | |
1072 | } | |
1073 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_state_lock, flags); | |
1074 | } | |
1075 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_root_hub_lost_power); | |
1076 | ||
d388dab7 | 1077 | #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ |
1c50c317 | 1078 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1079 | static void choose_address(struct usb_device *udev) |
1080 | { | |
1081 | int devnum; | |
1082 | struct usb_bus *bus = udev->bus; | |
1083 | ||
1084 | /* If khubd ever becomes multithreaded, this will need a lock */ | |
1085 | ||
1086 | /* Try to allocate the next devnum beginning at bus->devnum_next. */ | |
1087 | devnum = find_next_zero_bit(bus->devmap.devicemap, 128, | |
1088 | bus->devnum_next); | |
1089 | if (devnum >= 128) | |
1090 | devnum = find_next_zero_bit(bus->devmap.devicemap, 128, 1); | |
1091 | ||
1092 | bus->devnum_next = ( devnum >= 127 ? 1 : devnum + 1); | |
1093 | ||
1094 | if (devnum < 128) { | |
1095 | set_bit(devnum, bus->devmap.devicemap); | |
1096 | udev->devnum = devnum; | |
1097 | } | |
1098 | } | |
1099 | ||
1100 | static void release_address(struct usb_device *udev) | |
1101 | { | |
1102 | if (udev->devnum > 0) { | |
1103 | clear_bit(udev->devnum, udev->bus->devmap.devicemap); | |
1104 | udev->devnum = -1; | |
1105 | } | |
1106 | } | |
1107 | ||
1108 | /** | |
1109 | * usb_disconnect - disconnect a device (usbcore-internal) | |
1110 | * @pdev: pointer to device being disconnected | |
1111 | * Context: !in_interrupt () | |
1112 | * | |
1113 | * Something got disconnected. Get rid of it and all of its children. | |
1114 | * | |
1115 | * If *pdev is a normal device then the parent hub must already be locked. | |
1116 | * If *pdev is a root hub then this routine will acquire the | |
1117 | * usb_bus_list_lock on behalf of the caller. | |
1118 | * | |
1119 | * Only hub drivers (including virtual root hub drivers for host | |
1120 | * controllers) should ever call this. | |
1121 | * | |
1122 | * This call is synchronous, and may not be used in an interrupt context. | |
1123 | */ | |
1124 | void usb_disconnect(struct usb_device **pdev) | |
1125 | { | |
1126 | struct usb_device *udev = *pdev; | |
1127 | int i; | |
1128 | ||
1129 | if (!udev) { | |
1130 | pr_debug ("%s nodev\n", __FUNCTION__); | |
1131 | return; | |
1132 | } | |
1133 | ||
1134 | /* mark the device as inactive, so any further urb submissions for | |
1135 | * this device (and any of its children) will fail immediately. | |
1136 | * this quiesces everyting except pending urbs. | |
1137 | */ | |
1138 | usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1139 | dev_info (&udev->dev, "USB disconnect, address %d\n", udev->devnum); |
1140 | ||
9ad3d6cc AS |
1141 | usb_lock_device(udev); |
1142 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1143 | /* Free up all the children before we remove this device */ |
1144 | for (i = 0; i < USB_MAXCHILDREN; i++) { | |
1145 | if (udev->children[i]) | |
1146 | usb_disconnect(&udev->children[i]); | |
1147 | } | |
1148 | ||
1149 | /* deallocate hcd/hardware state ... nuking all pending urbs and | |
1150 | * cleaning up all state associated with the current configuration | |
1151 | * so that the hardware is now fully quiesced. | |
1152 | */ | |
782da727 | 1153 | dev_dbg (&udev->dev, "unregistering device\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
1154 | usb_disable_device(udev, 0); |
1155 | ||
782da727 AS |
1156 | usb_unlock_device(udev); |
1157 | ||
1158 | /* Unregister the device. The device driver is responsible | |
1159 | * for removing the device files from usbfs and sysfs and for | |
1160 | * de-configuring the device. | |
1161 | */ | |
1162 | device_del(&udev->dev); | |
3099e75a | 1163 | |
782da727 | 1164 | /* Free the device number and delete the parent's children[] |
1da177e4 LT |
1165 | * (or root_hub) pointer. |
1166 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 1167 | release_address(udev); |
1da177e4 LT |
1168 | |
1169 | /* Avoid races with recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED() */ | |
1170 | spin_lock_irq(&device_state_lock); | |
1171 | *pdev = NULL; | |
1172 | spin_unlock_irq(&device_state_lock); | |
1173 | ||
782da727 | 1174 | put_device(&udev->dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
1175 | } |
1176 | ||
1177 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
1178 | static void show_string(struct usb_device *udev, char *id, char *string) | |
1179 | { | |
1180 | if (!string) | |
1181 | return; | |
1182 | dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &udev->dev, "%s: %s\n", id, string); | |
1183 | } | |
1184 | ||
1185 | #else | |
1186 | static inline void show_string(struct usb_device *udev, char *id, char *string) | |
1187 | {} | |
1188 | #endif | |
1189 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1190 | |
1191 | #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG | |
1192 | #include "otg_whitelist.h" | |
11bd44ab | 1193 | static int __usb_port_suspend(struct usb_device *, int port1); |
1da177e4 LT |
1194 | #endif |
1195 | ||
1196 | /** | |
1197 | * usb_new_device - perform initial device setup (usbcore-internal) | |
1198 | * @udev: newly addressed device (in ADDRESS state) | |
1199 | * | |
1200 | * This is called with devices which have been enumerated, but not yet | |
1201 | * configured. The device descriptor is available, but not descriptors | |
9ad3d6cc AS |
1202 | * for any device configuration. The caller must have locked either |
1203 | * the parent hub (if udev is a normal device) or else the | |
1da177e4 LT |
1204 | * usb_bus_list_lock (if udev is a root hub). The parent's pointer to |
1205 | * udev has already been installed, but udev is not yet visible through | |
1206 | * sysfs or other filesystem code. | |
1207 | * | |
1208 | * Returns 0 for success (device is configured and listed, with its | |
1209 | * interfaces, in sysfs); else a negative errno value. | |
1210 | * | |
1211 | * This call is synchronous, and may not be used in an interrupt context. | |
1212 | * | |
9ad3d6cc | 1213 | * Only the hub driver or root-hub registrar should ever call this. |
1da177e4 LT |
1214 | */ |
1215 | int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *udev) | |
1216 | { | |
1217 | int err; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1218 | |
1219 | err = usb_get_configuration(udev); | |
1220 | if (err < 0) { | |
1221 | dev_err(&udev->dev, "can't read configurations, error %d\n", | |
1222 | err); | |
1223 | goto fail; | |
1224 | } | |
1225 | ||
1226 | /* read the standard strings and cache them if present */ | |
4f62efe6 AS |
1227 | udev->product = usb_cache_string(udev, udev->descriptor.iProduct); |
1228 | udev->manufacturer = usb_cache_string(udev, | |
1229 | udev->descriptor.iManufacturer); | |
1230 | udev->serial = usb_cache_string(udev, udev->descriptor.iSerialNumber); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1231 | |
1232 | /* Tell the world! */ | |
1233 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "new device strings: Mfr=%d, Product=%d, " | |
1234 | "SerialNumber=%d\n", | |
1235 | udev->descriptor.iManufacturer, | |
1236 | udev->descriptor.iProduct, | |
1237 | udev->descriptor.iSerialNumber); | |
1238 | show_string(udev, "Product", udev->product); | |
1239 | show_string(udev, "Manufacturer", udev->manufacturer); | |
1240 | show_string(udev, "SerialNumber", udev->serial); | |
1241 | ||
1242 | #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG | |
1243 | /* | |
1244 | * OTG-aware devices on OTG-capable root hubs may be able to use SRP, | |
1245 | * to wake us after we've powered off VBUS; and HNP, switching roles | |
1246 | * "host" to "peripheral". The OTG descriptor helps figure this out. | |
1247 | */ | |
1248 | if (!udev->bus->is_b_host | |
1249 | && udev->config | |
1250 | && udev->parent == udev->bus->root_hub) { | |
1251 | struct usb_otg_descriptor *desc = 0; | |
1252 | struct usb_bus *bus = udev->bus; | |
1253 | ||
1254 | /* descriptor may appear anywhere in config */ | |
1255 | if (__usb_get_extra_descriptor (udev->rawdescriptors[0], | |
1256 | le16_to_cpu(udev->config[0].desc.wTotalLength), | |
1257 | USB_DT_OTG, (void **) &desc) == 0) { | |
1258 | if (desc->bmAttributes & USB_OTG_HNP) { | |
12c3da34 | 1259 | unsigned port1 = udev->portnum; |
fc849b85 | 1260 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1261 | dev_info(&udev->dev, |
1262 | "Dual-Role OTG device on %sHNP port\n", | |
1263 | (port1 == bus->otg_port) | |
1264 | ? "" : "non-"); | |
1265 | ||
1266 | /* enable HNP before suspend, it's simpler */ | |
1267 | if (port1 == bus->otg_port) | |
1268 | bus->b_hnp_enable = 1; | |
1269 | err = usb_control_msg(udev, | |
1270 | usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), | |
1271 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, 0, | |
1272 | bus->b_hnp_enable | |
1273 | ? USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE | |
1274 | : USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT, | |
1275 | 0, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); | |
1276 | if (err < 0) { | |
1277 | /* OTG MESSAGE: report errors here, | |
1278 | * customize to match your product. | |
1279 | */ | |
1280 | dev_info(&udev->dev, | |
1281 | "can't set HNP mode; %d\n", | |
1282 | err); | |
1283 | bus->b_hnp_enable = 0; | |
1284 | } | |
1285 | } | |
1286 | } | |
1287 | } | |
1288 | ||
1289 | if (!is_targeted(udev)) { | |
1290 | ||
1291 | /* Maybe it can talk to us, though we can't talk to it. | |
1292 | * (Includes HNP test device.) | |
1293 | */ | |
1294 | if (udev->bus->b_hnp_enable || udev->bus->is_b_host) { | |
140d8f68 | 1295 | err = __usb_port_suspend(udev, udev->bus->otg_port); |
1da177e4 LT |
1296 | if (err < 0) |
1297 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "HNP fail, %d\n", err); | |
1298 | } | |
1299 | err = -ENODEV; | |
1300 | goto fail; | |
1301 | } | |
1302 | #endif | |
1303 | ||
782da727 AS |
1304 | /* Register the device. The device driver is responsible |
1305 | * for adding the device files to usbfs and sysfs and for | |
1306 | * configuring the device. | |
1307 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
1308 | err = device_add (&udev->dev); |
1309 | if (err) { | |
1310 | dev_err(&udev->dev, "can't device_add, error %d\n", err); | |
1311 | goto fail; | |
1312 | } | |
9ad3d6cc | 1313 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1314 | return 0; |
1315 | ||
1316 | fail: | |
1317 | usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED); | |
1318 | return err; | |
1319 | } | |
1320 | ||
1321 | ||
1322 | static int hub_port_status(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1, | |
1323 | u16 *status, u16 *change) | |
1324 | { | |
1325 | int ret; | |
1326 | ||
1327 | ret = get_port_status(hub->hdev, port1, &hub->status->port); | |
1328 | if (ret < 0) | |
1329 | dev_err (hub->intfdev, | |
1330 | "%s failed (err = %d)\n", __FUNCTION__, ret); | |
1331 | else { | |
1332 | *status = le16_to_cpu(hub->status->port.wPortStatus); | |
1333 | *change = le16_to_cpu(hub->status->port.wPortChange); | |
1334 | ret = 0; | |
1335 | } | |
1336 | return ret; | |
1337 | } | |
1338 | ||
0165de09 IPG |
1339 | |
1340 | /* Returns 1 if @hub is a WUSB root hub, 0 otherwise */ | |
1341 | static unsigned hub_is_wusb(struct usb_hub *hub) | |
1342 | { | |
1343 | struct usb_hcd *hcd; | |
1344 | if (hub->hdev->parent != NULL) /* not a root hub? */ | |
1345 | return 0; | |
1346 | hcd = container_of(hub->hdev->bus, struct usb_hcd, self); | |
1347 | return hcd->wireless; | |
1348 | } | |
1349 | ||
1350 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1351 | #define PORT_RESET_TRIES 5 |
1352 | #define SET_ADDRESS_TRIES 2 | |
1353 | #define GET_DESCRIPTOR_TRIES 2 | |
1354 | #define SET_CONFIG_TRIES (2 * (use_both_schemes + 1)) | |
1355 | #define USE_NEW_SCHEME(i) ((i) / 2 == old_scheme_first) | |
1356 | ||
1357 | #define HUB_ROOT_RESET_TIME 50 /* times are in msec */ | |
1358 | #define HUB_SHORT_RESET_TIME 10 | |
1359 | #define HUB_LONG_RESET_TIME 200 | |
1360 | #define HUB_RESET_TIMEOUT 500 | |
1361 | ||
1362 | static int hub_port_wait_reset(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1, | |
1363 | struct usb_device *udev, unsigned int delay) | |
1364 | { | |
1365 | int delay_time, ret; | |
1366 | u16 portstatus; | |
1367 | u16 portchange; | |
1368 | ||
1369 | for (delay_time = 0; | |
1370 | delay_time < HUB_RESET_TIMEOUT; | |
1371 | delay_time += delay) { | |
1372 | /* wait to give the device a chance to reset */ | |
1373 | msleep(delay); | |
1374 | ||
1375 | /* read and decode port status */ | |
1376 | ret = hub_port_status(hub, port1, &portstatus, &portchange); | |
1377 | if (ret < 0) | |
1378 | return ret; | |
1379 | ||
1380 | /* Device went away? */ | |
1381 | if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) | |
1382 | return -ENOTCONN; | |
1383 | ||
1384 | /* bomb out completely if something weird happened */ | |
1385 | if ((portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION)) | |
1386 | return -EINVAL; | |
1387 | ||
1388 | /* if we`ve finished resetting, then break out of the loop */ | |
1389 | if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_RESET) && | |
1390 | (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE)) { | |
0165de09 IPG |
1391 | if (hub_is_wusb(hub)) |
1392 | udev->speed = USB_SPEED_VARIABLE; | |
1393 | else if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1394 | udev->speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH; |
1395 | else if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED) | |
1396 | udev->speed = USB_SPEED_LOW; | |
1397 | else | |
1398 | udev->speed = USB_SPEED_FULL; | |
1399 | return 0; | |
1400 | } | |
1401 | ||
1402 | /* switch to the long delay after two short delay failures */ | |
1403 | if (delay_time >= 2 * HUB_SHORT_RESET_TIME) | |
1404 | delay = HUB_LONG_RESET_TIME; | |
1405 | ||
1406 | dev_dbg (hub->intfdev, | |
1407 | "port %d not reset yet, waiting %dms\n", | |
1408 | port1, delay); | |
1409 | } | |
1410 | ||
1411 | return -EBUSY; | |
1412 | } | |
1413 | ||
1414 | static int hub_port_reset(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1, | |
1415 | struct usb_device *udev, unsigned int delay) | |
1416 | { | |
1417 | int i, status; | |
1418 | ||
1419 | /* Reset the port */ | |
1420 | for (i = 0; i < PORT_RESET_TRIES; i++) { | |
1421 | status = set_port_feature(hub->hdev, | |
1422 | port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET); | |
1423 | if (status) | |
1424 | dev_err(hub->intfdev, | |
1425 | "cannot reset port %d (err = %d)\n", | |
1426 | port1, status); | |
1427 | else { | |
1428 | status = hub_port_wait_reset(hub, port1, udev, delay); | |
dd16525b | 1429 | if (status && status != -ENOTCONN) |
1da177e4 LT |
1430 | dev_dbg(hub->intfdev, |
1431 | "port_wait_reset: err = %d\n", | |
1432 | status); | |
1433 | } | |
1434 | ||
1435 | /* return on disconnect or reset */ | |
1436 | switch (status) { | |
1437 | case 0: | |
b789696a DB |
1438 | /* TRSTRCY = 10 ms; plus some extra */ |
1439 | msleep(10 + 40); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1440 | /* FALL THROUGH */ |
1441 | case -ENOTCONN: | |
1442 | case -ENODEV: | |
1443 | clear_port_feature(hub->hdev, | |
1444 | port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET); | |
1445 | /* FIXME need disconnect() for NOTATTACHED device */ | |
1446 | usb_set_device_state(udev, status | |
1447 | ? USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED | |
1448 | : USB_STATE_DEFAULT); | |
1449 | return status; | |
1450 | } | |
1451 | ||
1452 | dev_dbg (hub->intfdev, | |
1453 | "port %d not enabled, trying reset again...\n", | |
1454 | port1); | |
1455 | delay = HUB_LONG_RESET_TIME; | |
1456 | } | |
1457 | ||
1458 | dev_err (hub->intfdev, | |
1459 | "Cannot enable port %i. Maybe the USB cable is bad?\n", | |
1460 | port1); | |
1461 | ||
1462 | return status; | |
1463 | } | |
1464 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1465 | /* |
1466 | * Disable a port and mark a logical connnect-change event, so that some | |
1467 | * time later khubd will disconnect() any existing usb_device on the port | |
1468 | * and will re-enumerate if there actually is a device attached. | |
1469 | */ | |
1470 | static void hub_port_logical_disconnect(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1) | |
1471 | { | |
1472 | dev_dbg(hub->intfdev, "logical disconnect on port %d\n", port1); | |
1473 | hub_port_disable(hub, port1, 1); | |
1474 | ||
1475 | /* FIXME let caller ask to power down the port: | |
1476 | * - some devices won't enumerate without a VBUS power cycle | |
1477 | * - SRP saves power that way | |
390a8c34 | 1478 | * - ... new call, TBD ... |
1da177e4 LT |
1479 | * That's easy if this hub can switch power per-port, and |
1480 | * khubd reactivates the port later (timer, SRP, etc). | |
1481 | * Powerdown must be optional, because of reset/DFU. | |
1482 | */ | |
1483 | ||
1484 | set_bit(port1, hub->change_bits); | |
1485 | kick_khubd(hub); | |
1486 | } | |
1487 | ||
d388dab7 | 1488 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM |
1da177e4 LT |
1489 | |
1490 | #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND | |
1491 | ||
1492 | /* | |
1493 | * Selective port suspend reduces power; most suspended devices draw | |
1494 | * less than 500 uA. It's also used in OTG, along with remote wakeup. | |
1495 | * All devices below the suspended port are also suspended. | |
1496 | * | |
1497 | * Devices leave suspend state when the host wakes them up. Some devices | |
1498 | * also support "remote wakeup", where the device can activate the USB | |
1499 | * tree above them to deliver data, such as a keypress or packet. In | |
1500 | * some cases, this wakes the USB host. | |
1501 | */ | |
1502 | static int hub_port_suspend(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1, | |
1503 | struct usb_device *udev) | |
1504 | { | |
1505 | int status; | |
1506 | ||
1507 | // dev_dbg(hub->intfdev, "suspend port %d\n", port1); | |
1508 | ||
1509 | /* enable remote wakeup when appropriate; this lets the device | |
1510 | * wake up the upstream hub (including maybe the root hub). | |
1511 | * | |
1512 | * NOTE: OTG devices may issue remote wakeup (or SRP) even when | |
1513 | * we don't explicitly enable it here. | |
1514 | */ | |
645daaab | 1515 | if (udev->do_remote_wakeup) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1516 | status = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), |
1517 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, | |
1518 | USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP, 0, | |
1519 | NULL, 0, | |
1520 | USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); | |
1521 | if (status) | |
1522 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, | |
1523 | "won't remote wakeup, status %d\n", | |
1524 | status); | |
1525 | } | |
1526 | ||
1527 | /* see 7.1.7.6 */ | |
1528 | status = set_port_feature(hub->hdev, port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND); | |
1529 | if (status) { | |
1530 | dev_dbg(hub->intfdev, | |
1531 | "can't suspend port %d, status %d\n", | |
1532 | port1, status); | |
1533 | /* paranoia: "should not happen" */ | |
1534 | (void) usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), | |
1535 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, | |
1536 | USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP, 0, | |
1537 | NULL, 0, | |
1538 | USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); | |
1539 | } else { | |
1540 | /* device has up to 10 msec to fully suspend */ | |
645daaab AS |
1541 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb %ssuspend\n", |
1542 | udev->auto_pm ? "auto-" : ""); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1543 | usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_SUSPENDED); |
1544 | msleep(10); | |
1545 | } | |
1546 | return status; | |
1547 | } | |
1548 | ||
1549 | /* | |
1550 | * Devices on USB hub ports have only one "suspend" state, corresponding | |
ba9d35fb | 1551 | * to ACPI D2, "may cause the device to lose some context". |
1da177e4 LT |
1552 | * State transitions include: |
1553 | * | |
1554 | * - suspend, resume ... when the VBUS power link stays live | |
1555 | * - suspend, disconnect ... VBUS lost | |
1556 | * | |
1557 | * Once VBUS drop breaks the circuit, the port it's using has to go through | |
1558 | * normal re-enumeration procedures, starting with enabling VBUS power. | |
1559 | * Other than re-initializing the hub (plug/unplug, except for root hubs), | |
1560 | * Linux (2.6) currently has NO mechanisms to initiate that: no khubd | |
1561 | * timer, no SRP, no requests through sysfs. | |
390a8c34 DB |
1562 | * |
1563 | * If CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND isn't enabled, devices only really suspend when | |
1564 | * the root hub for their bus goes into global suspend ... so we don't | |
1565 | * (falsely) update the device power state to say it suspended. | |
1da177e4 | 1566 | */ |
140d8f68 | 1567 | static int __usb_port_suspend (struct usb_device *udev, int port1) |
1da177e4 | 1568 | { |
f3f3253d | 1569 | int status = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
1570 | |
1571 | /* caller owns the udev device lock */ | |
1572 | if (port1 < 0) | |
1573 | return port1; | |
1574 | ||
140d8f68 AS |
1575 | /* we change the device's upstream USB link, |
1576 | * but root hubs have no upstream USB link. | |
1da177e4 | 1577 | */ |
f3f3253d | 1578 | if (udev->parent) |
1da177e4 LT |
1579 | status = hub_port_suspend(hdev_to_hub(udev->parent), port1, |
1580 | udev); | |
2bf4086d | 1581 | else { |
645daaab AS |
1582 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb %ssuspend\n", |
1583 | udev->auto_pm ? "auto-" : ""); | |
2bf4086d AS |
1584 | usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_SUSPENDED); |
1585 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1586 | return status; |
1587 | } | |
1588 | ||
5edbfb7c | 1589 | /* |
140d8f68 | 1590 | * usb_port_suspend - suspend a usb device's upstream port |
1da177e4 | 1591 | * @udev: device that's no longer in active use |
5edbfb7c | 1592 | * Context: must be able to sleep; device not locked; pm locks held |
1da177e4 LT |
1593 | * |
1594 | * Suspends a USB device that isn't in active use, conserving power. | |
1595 | * Devices may wake out of a suspend, if anything important happens, | |
1596 | * using the remote wakeup mechanism. They may also be taken out of | |
140d8f68 | 1597 | * suspend by the host, using usb_port_resume(). It's also routine |
1da177e4 LT |
1598 | * to disconnect devices while they are suspended. |
1599 | * | |
390a8c34 DB |
1600 | * This only affects the USB hardware for a device; its interfaces |
1601 | * (and, for hubs, child devices) must already have been suspended. | |
1602 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
1603 | * Suspending OTG devices may trigger HNP, if that's been enabled |
1604 | * between a pair of dual-role devices. That will change roles, such | |
1605 | * as from A-Host to A-Peripheral or from B-Host back to B-Peripheral. | |
1606 | * | |
1607 | * Returns 0 on success, else negative errno. | |
1608 | */ | |
140d8f68 | 1609 | int usb_port_suspend(struct usb_device *udev) |
1da177e4 | 1610 | { |
140d8f68 | 1611 | return __usb_port_suspend(udev, udev->portnum); |
1da177e4 | 1612 | } |
f3f3253d | 1613 | |
1da177e4 | 1614 | /* |
390a8c34 DB |
1615 | * If the USB "suspend" state is in use (rather than "global suspend"), |
1616 | * many devices will be individually taken out of suspend state using | |
1617 | * special" resume" signaling. These routines kick in shortly after | |
1da177e4 LT |
1618 | * hardware resume signaling is finished, either because of selective |
1619 | * resume (by host) or remote wakeup (by device) ... now see what changed | |
1620 | * in the tree that's rooted at this device. | |
1621 | */ | |
140d8f68 | 1622 | static int finish_port_resume(struct usb_device *udev) |
1da177e4 LT |
1623 | { |
1624 | int status; | |
1625 | u16 devstatus; | |
1626 | ||
1627 | /* caller owns the udev device lock */ | |
f3f3253d | 1628 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "finish resume\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
1629 | |
1630 | /* usb ch9 identifies four variants of SUSPENDED, based on what | |
1631 | * state the device resumes to. Linux currently won't see the | |
1632 | * first two on the host side; they'd be inside hub_port_init() | |
1633 | * during many timeouts, but khubd can't suspend until later. | |
1634 | */ | |
1635 | usb_set_device_state(udev, udev->actconfig | |
1636 | ? USB_STATE_CONFIGURED | |
1637 | : USB_STATE_ADDRESS); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1638 | |
1639 | /* 10.5.4.5 says be sure devices in the tree are still there. | |
1640 | * For now let's assume the device didn't go crazy on resume, | |
1641 | * and device drivers will know about any resume quirks. | |
1642 | */ | |
1643 | status = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, &devstatus); | |
b40b7a90 AS |
1644 | if (status >= 0) |
1645 | status = (status == 2 ? 0 : -ENODEV); | |
1646 | ||
1647 | if (status) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1648 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, |
1649 | "gone after usb resume? status %d\n", | |
1650 | status); | |
1651 | else if (udev->actconfig) { | |
1da177e4 | 1652 | le16_to_cpus(&devstatus); |
55c52718 | 1653 | if ((devstatus & (1 << USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP)) |
f3f3253d | 1654 | && udev->parent) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1655 | status = usb_control_msg(udev, |
1656 | usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), | |
1657 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, | |
1658 | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, | |
1659 | USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP, 0, | |
1660 | NULL, 0, | |
1661 | USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); | |
a8e7c565 | 1662 | if (status) |
1da177e4 LT |
1663 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "disable remote " |
1664 | "wakeup, status %d\n", status); | |
4bf0ba86 | 1665 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1666 | status = 0; |
1667 | ||
1668 | } else if (udev->devnum <= 0) { | |
1669 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "bogus resume!\n"); | |
1670 | status = -EINVAL; | |
1671 | } | |
1672 | return status; | |
1673 | } | |
1674 | ||
1675 | static int | |
1676 | hub_port_resume(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1, struct usb_device *udev) | |
1677 | { | |
1678 | int status; | |
1679 | ||
1680 | // dev_dbg(hub->intfdev, "resume port %d\n", port1); | |
1681 | ||
d5cbad4b AS |
1682 | set_bit(port1, hub->busy_bits); |
1683 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1684 | /* see 7.1.7.7; affects power usage, but not budgeting */ |
1685 | status = clear_port_feature(hub->hdev, | |
1686 | port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND); | |
1687 | if (status) { | |
1688 | dev_dbg(hub->intfdev, | |
1689 | "can't resume port %d, status %d\n", | |
1690 | port1, status); | |
1691 | } else { | |
1692 | u16 devstatus; | |
1693 | u16 portchange; | |
1694 | ||
1695 | /* drive resume for at least 20 msec */ | |
1696 | if (udev) | |
645daaab AS |
1697 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb %sresume\n", |
1698 | udev->auto_pm ? "auto-" : ""); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1699 | msleep(25); |
1700 | ||
1701 | #define LIVE_FLAGS ( USB_PORT_STAT_POWER \ | |
1702 | | USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE \ | |
1703 | | USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) | |
1704 | ||
1705 | /* Virtual root hubs can trigger on GET_PORT_STATUS to | |
1706 | * stop resume signaling. Then finish the resume | |
1707 | * sequence. | |
1708 | */ | |
1709 | devstatus = portchange = 0; | |
1710 | status = hub_port_status(hub, port1, | |
1711 | &devstatus, &portchange); | |
1712 | if (status < 0 | |
1713 | || (devstatus & LIVE_FLAGS) != LIVE_FLAGS | |
1714 | || (devstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) != 0 | |
1715 | ) { | |
1716 | dev_dbg(hub->intfdev, | |
1717 | "port %d status %04x.%04x after resume, %d\n", | |
1718 | port1, portchange, devstatus, status); | |
20307949 AS |
1719 | if (status >= 0) |
1720 | status = -ENODEV; | |
1da177e4 | 1721 | } else { |
20307949 AS |
1722 | if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND) |
1723 | clear_port_feature(hub->hdev, port1, | |
1724 | USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1725 | /* TRSMRCY = 10 msec */ |
1726 | msleep(10); | |
1727 | if (udev) | |
140d8f68 | 1728 | status = finish_port_resume(udev); |
1da177e4 LT |
1729 | } |
1730 | } | |
1731 | if (status < 0) | |
1732 | hub_port_logical_disconnect(hub, port1); | |
1733 | ||
d5cbad4b AS |
1734 | clear_bit(port1, hub->busy_bits); |
1735 | if (!hub->hdev->parent && !hub->busy_bits[0]) | |
1736 | usb_enable_root_hub_irq(hub->hdev->bus); | |
1737 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1738 | return status; |
1739 | } | |
1740 | ||
5edbfb7c | 1741 | /* |
140d8f68 | 1742 | * usb_port_resume - re-activate a suspended usb device's upstream port |
1da177e4 | 1743 | * @udev: device to re-activate |
5edbfb7c | 1744 | * Context: must be able to sleep; device not locked; pm locks held |
1da177e4 LT |
1745 | * |
1746 | * This will re-activate the suspended device, increasing power usage | |
1747 | * while letting drivers communicate again with its endpoints. | |
1748 | * USB resume explicitly guarantees that the power session between | |
1749 | * the host and the device is the same as it was when the device | |
1750 | * suspended. | |
1751 | * | |
1752 | * Returns 0 on success, else negative errno. | |
1753 | */ | |
140d8f68 | 1754 | int usb_port_resume(struct usb_device *udev) |
1da177e4 | 1755 | { |
d388dab7 | 1756 | int status; |
1da177e4 | 1757 | |
140d8f68 AS |
1758 | /* we change the device's upstream USB link, |
1759 | * but root hubs have no upstream USB link. | |
1760 | */ | |
f3f3253d | 1761 | if (udev->parent) { |
114b368c AS |
1762 | // NOTE this fails if parent is also suspended... |
1763 | status = hub_port_resume(hdev_to_hub(udev->parent), | |
1764 | udev->portnum, udev); | |
645daaab AS |
1765 | } else { |
1766 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb %sresume\n", | |
1767 | udev->auto_pm ? "auto-" : ""); | |
140d8f68 | 1768 | status = finish_port_resume(udev); |
645daaab | 1769 | } |
f3f3253d | 1770 | if (status < 0) |
a8e7c565 | 1771 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "can't resume, status %d\n", status); |
1da177e4 LT |
1772 | return status; |
1773 | } | |
1774 | ||
1775 | static int remote_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev) | |
1776 | { | |
1777 | int status = 0; | |
1778 | ||
645daaab AS |
1779 | /* All this just to avoid sending a port-resume message |
1780 | * to the parent hub! */ | |
1781 | ||
9ad3d6cc | 1782 | usb_lock_device(udev); |
e0318ebf | 1783 | usb_pm_lock(udev); |
1da177e4 | 1784 | if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED) { |
645daaab | 1785 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb %sresume\n", "wakeup-"); |
1da177e4 LT |
1786 | /* TRSMRCY = 10 msec */ |
1787 | msleep(10); | |
140d8f68 | 1788 | status = finish_port_resume(udev); |
645daaab AS |
1789 | if (status == 0) |
1790 | udev->dev.power.power_state.event = PM_EVENT_ON; | |
1da177e4 | 1791 | } |
e0318ebf | 1792 | usb_pm_unlock(udev); |
a8e7c565 AS |
1793 | |
1794 | if (status == 0) | |
645daaab | 1795 | usb_autoresume_device(udev, 0); |
9ad3d6cc | 1796 | usb_unlock_device(udev); |
1da177e4 LT |
1797 | return status; |
1798 | } | |
1799 | ||
d388dab7 AS |
1800 | #else /* CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND */ |
1801 | ||
1802 | /* When CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND isn't set, we never suspend or resume any ports. */ | |
1803 | ||
1804 | int usb_port_suspend(struct usb_device *udev) | |
1805 | { | |
1806 | return 0; | |
1807 | } | |
1808 | ||
1809 | static inline int | |
1810 | finish_port_resume(struct usb_device *udev) | |
1811 | { | |
1812 | return 0; | |
1813 | } | |
1814 | ||
1815 | static inline int | |
1816 | hub_port_resume(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1, struct usb_device *udev) | |
1817 | { | |
1818 | return 0; | |
1819 | } | |
1820 | ||
1821 | int usb_port_resume(struct usb_device *udev) | |
1822 | { | |
1823 | return 0; | |
1824 | } | |
1825 | ||
1826 | static inline int remote_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev) | |
1827 | { | |
1828 | return 0; | |
1829 | } | |
1830 | ||
1831 | #endif | |
1832 | ||
db690874 | 1833 | static int hub_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t msg) |
1da177e4 LT |
1834 | { |
1835 | struct usb_hub *hub = usb_get_intfdata (intf); | |
1836 | struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev; | |
1837 | unsigned port1; | |
1da177e4 | 1838 | |
c9f89fa4 | 1839 | /* fail if children aren't already suspended */ |
1da177e4 LT |
1840 | for (port1 = 1; port1 <= hdev->maxchild; port1++) { |
1841 | struct usb_device *udev; | |
1842 | ||
1843 | udev = hdev->children [port1-1]; | |
114b368c | 1844 | if (udev && msg.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND && |
f3f3253d | 1845 | #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND |
114b368c AS |
1846 | udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED |
1847 | #else | |
1848 | udev->dev.power.power_state.event | |
1849 | == PM_EVENT_ON | |
f3f3253d | 1850 | #endif |
114b368c | 1851 | ) { |
645daaab AS |
1852 | if (!hdev->auto_pm) |
1853 | dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "port %d nyet suspended\n", | |
1854 | port1); | |
c9f89fa4 DB |
1855 | return -EBUSY; |
1856 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1857 | } |
1858 | ||
f3f3253d DB |
1859 | /* "global suspend" of the downstream HC-to-USB interface */ |
1860 | if (!hdev->parent) { | |
1861 | struct usb_bus *bus = hdev->bus; | |
0c0382e3 AS |
1862 | if (bus) { |
1863 | int status = hcd_bus_suspend (bus); | |
f3f3253d DB |
1864 | |
1865 | if (status != 0) { | |
1866 | dev_dbg(&hdev->dev, "'global' suspend %d\n", | |
1867 | status); | |
1868 | return status; | |
1869 | } | |
1870 | } else | |
1871 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1872 | } | |
1873 | ||
c9f89fa4 DB |
1874 | /* stop khubd and related activity */ |
1875 | hub_quiesce(hub); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1876 | return 0; |
1877 | } | |
1878 | ||
1879 | static int hub_resume(struct usb_interface *intf) | |
1880 | { | |
1881 | struct usb_device *hdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); | |
1882 | struct usb_hub *hub = usb_get_intfdata (intf); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1883 | int status; |
1884 | ||
f3f3253d DB |
1885 | /* "global resume" of the downstream HC-to-USB interface */ |
1886 | if (!hdev->parent) { | |
1887 | struct usb_bus *bus = hdev->bus; | |
0c0382e3 AS |
1888 | if (bus) { |
1889 | status = hcd_bus_resume (bus); | |
f3f3253d DB |
1890 | if (status) { |
1891 | dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "'global' resume %d\n", | |
1892 | status); | |
1893 | return status; | |
1894 | } | |
1895 | } else | |
1896 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1897 | if (status == 0) { | |
1898 | /* TRSMRCY = 10 msec */ | |
1899 | msleep(10); | |
1900 | } | |
1901 | } | |
1902 | ||
a8e7c565 | 1903 | /* tell khubd to look for changes on this hub */ |
f3f3253d | 1904 | hub_activate(hub); |
1da177e4 LT |
1905 | return 0; |
1906 | } | |
1907 | ||
d388dab7 AS |
1908 | #else /* CONFIG_PM */ |
1909 | ||
1910 | static inline int remote_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev) | |
1911 | { | |
1912 | return 0; | |
1913 | } | |
1914 | ||
511366da AM |
1915 | #define hub_suspend NULL |
1916 | #define hub_resume NULL | |
d388dab7 AS |
1917 | #endif |
1918 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1919 | void usb_resume_root_hub(struct usb_device *hdev) |
1920 | { | |
1921 | struct usb_hub *hub = hdev_to_hub(hdev); | |
1922 | ||
1923 | hub->resume_root_hub = 1; | |
1924 | kick_khubd(hub); | |
1925 | } | |
1926 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1927 | |
1928 | /* USB 2.0 spec, 7.1.7.3 / fig 7-29: | |
1929 | * | |
1930 | * Between connect detection and reset signaling there must be a delay | |
1931 | * of 100ms at least for debounce and power-settling. The corresponding | |
1932 | * timer shall restart whenever the downstream port detects a disconnect. | |
1933 | * | |
1934 | * Apparently there are some bluetooth and irda-dongles and a number of | |
1935 | * low-speed devices for which this debounce period may last over a second. | |
1936 | * Not covered by the spec - but easy to deal with. | |
1937 | * | |
1938 | * This implementation uses a 1500ms total debounce timeout; if the | |
1939 | * connection isn't stable by then it returns -ETIMEDOUT. It checks | |
1940 | * every 25ms for transient disconnects. When the port status has been | |
1941 | * unchanged for 100ms it returns the port status. | |
1942 | */ | |
1943 | ||
1944 | #define HUB_DEBOUNCE_TIMEOUT 1500 | |
1945 | #define HUB_DEBOUNCE_STEP 25 | |
1946 | #define HUB_DEBOUNCE_STABLE 100 | |
1947 | ||
1948 | static int hub_port_debounce(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1) | |
1949 | { | |
1950 | int ret; | |
1951 | int total_time, stable_time = 0; | |
1952 | u16 portchange, portstatus; | |
1953 | unsigned connection = 0xffff; | |
1954 | ||
1955 | for (total_time = 0; ; total_time += HUB_DEBOUNCE_STEP) { | |
1956 | ret = hub_port_status(hub, port1, &portstatus, &portchange); | |
1957 | if (ret < 0) | |
1958 | return ret; | |
1959 | ||
1960 | if (!(portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) && | |
1961 | (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) == connection) { | |
1962 | stable_time += HUB_DEBOUNCE_STEP; | |
1963 | if (stable_time >= HUB_DEBOUNCE_STABLE) | |
1964 | break; | |
1965 | } else { | |
1966 | stable_time = 0; | |
1967 | connection = portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION; | |
1968 | } | |
1969 | ||
1970 | if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) { | |
1971 | clear_port_feature(hub->hdev, port1, | |
1972 | USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION); | |
1973 | } | |
1974 | ||
1975 | if (total_time >= HUB_DEBOUNCE_TIMEOUT) | |
1976 | break; | |
1977 | msleep(HUB_DEBOUNCE_STEP); | |
1978 | } | |
1979 | ||
1980 | dev_dbg (hub->intfdev, | |
1981 | "debounce: port %d: total %dms stable %dms status 0x%x\n", | |
1982 | port1, total_time, stable_time, portstatus); | |
1983 | ||
1984 | if (stable_time < HUB_DEBOUNCE_STABLE) | |
1985 | return -ETIMEDOUT; | |
1986 | return portstatus; | |
1987 | } | |
1988 | ||
1989 | static void ep0_reinit(struct usb_device *udev) | |
1990 | { | |
1991 | usb_disable_endpoint(udev, 0 + USB_DIR_IN); | |
1992 | usb_disable_endpoint(udev, 0 + USB_DIR_OUT); | |
1993 | udev->ep_in[0] = udev->ep_out[0] = &udev->ep0; | |
1994 | } | |
1995 | ||
1996 | #define usb_sndaddr0pipe() (PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | |
1997 | #define usb_rcvaddr0pipe() ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | USB_DIR_IN) | |
1998 | ||
1999 | static int hub_set_address(struct usb_device *udev) | |
2000 | { | |
2001 | int retval; | |
2002 | ||
2003 | if (udev->devnum == 0) | |
2004 | return -EINVAL; | |
2005 | if (udev->state == USB_STATE_ADDRESS) | |
2006 | return 0; | |
2007 | if (udev->state != USB_STATE_DEFAULT) | |
2008 | return -EINVAL; | |
2009 | retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndaddr0pipe(), | |
2010 | USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS, 0, udev->devnum, 0, | |
2011 | NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); | |
2012 | if (retval == 0) { | |
2013 | usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESS); | |
2014 | ep0_reinit(udev); | |
2015 | } | |
2016 | return retval; | |
2017 | } | |
2018 | ||
2019 | /* Reset device, (re)assign address, get device descriptor. | |
2020 | * Device connection must be stable, no more debouncing needed. | |
2021 | * Returns device in USB_STATE_ADDRESS, except on error. | |
2022 | * | |
2023 | * If this is called for an already-existing device (as part of | |
2024 | * usb_reset_device), the caller must own the device lock. For a | |
2025 | * newly detected device that is not accessible through any global | |
2026 | * pointers, it's not necessary to lock the device. | |
2027 | */ | |
2028 | static int | |
2029 | hub_port_init (struct usb_hub *hub, struct usb_device *udev, int port1, | |
2030 | int retry_counter) | |
2031 | { | |
4186ecf8 | 2032 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(usb_address0_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
2033 | |
2034 | struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev; | |
2035 | int i, j, retval; | |
2036 | unsigned delay = HUB_SHORT_RESET_TIME; | |
2037 | enum usb_device_speed oldspeed = udev->speed; | |
83a07196 | 2038 | char *speed, *type; |
1da177e4 LT |
2039 | |
2040 | /* root hub ports have a slightly longer reset period | |
2041 | * (from USB 2.0 spec, section 7.1.7.5) | |
2042 | */ | |
2043 | if (!hdev->parent) { | |
2044 | delay = HUB_ROOT_RESET_TIME; | |
2045 | if (port1 == hdev->bus->otg_port) | |
2046 | hdev->bus->b_hnp_enable = 0; | |
2047 | } | |
2048 | ||
2049 | /* Some low speed devices have problems with the quick delay, so */ | |
2050 | /* be a bit pessimistic with those devices. RHbug #23670 */ | |
2051 | if (oldspeed == USB_SPEED_LOW) | |
2052 | delay = HUB_LONG_RESET_TIME; | |
2053 | ||
4186ecf8 | 2054 | mutex_lock(&usb_address0_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
2055 | |
2056 | /* Reset the device; full speed may morph to high speed */ | |
2057 | retval = hub_port_reset(hub, port1, udev, delay); | |
2058 | if (retval < 0) /* error or disconnect */ | |
2059 | goto fail; | |
2060 | /* success, speed is known */ | |
2061 | retval = -ENODEV; | |
2062 | ||
2063 | if (oldspeed != USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN && oldspeed != udev->speed) { | |
2064 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "device reset changed speed!\n"); | |
2065 | goto fail; | |
2066 | } | |
2067 | oldspeed = udev->speed; | |
2068 | ||
2069 | /* USB 2.0 section 5.5.3 talks about ep0 maxpacket ... | |
2070 | * it's fixed size except for full speed devices. | |
5bb6e0ae IPG |
2071 | * For Wireless USB devices, ep0 max packet is always 512 (tho |
2072 | * reported as 0xff in the device descriptor). WUSB1.0[4.8.1]. | |
1da177e4 LT |
2073 | */ |
2074 | switch (udev->speed) { | |
5bb6e0ae IPG |
2075 | case USB_SPEED_VARIABLE: /* fixed at 512 */ |
2076 | udev->ep0.desc.wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512); | |
2077 | break; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2078 | case USB_SPEED_HIGH: /* fixed at 64 */ |
2079 | udev->ep0.desc.wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(64); | |
2080 | break; | |
2081 | case USB_SPEED_FULL: /* 8, 16, 32, or 64 */ | |
2082 | /* to determine the ep0 maxpacket size, try to read | |
2083 | * the device descriptor to get bMaxPacketSize0 and | |
2084 | * then correct our initial guess. | |
2085 | */ | |
2086 | udev->ep0.desc.wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(64); | |
2087 | break; | |
2088 | case USB_SPEED_LOW: /* fixed at 8 */ | |
2089 | udev->ep0.desc.wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(8); | |
2090 | break; | |
2091 | default: | |
2092 | goto fail; | |
2093 | } | |
2094 | ||
83a07196 IPG |
2095 | type = ""; |
2096 | switch (udev->speed) { | |
2097 | case USB_SPEED_LOW: speed = "low"; break; | |
2098 | case USB_SPEED_FULL: speed = "full"; break; | |
2099 | case USB_SPEED_HIGH: speed = "high"; break; | |
2100 | case USB_SPEED_VARIABLE: | |
2101 | speed = "variable"; | |
2102 | type = "Wireless "; | |
2103 | break; | |
2104 | default: speed = "?"; break; | |
2105 | } | |
1da177e4 | 2106 | dev_info (&udev->dev, |
83a07196 IPG |
2107 | "%s %s speed %sUSB device using %s and address %d\n", |
2108 | (udev->config) ? "reset" : "new", speed, type, | |
2109 | udev->bus->controller->driver->name, udev->devnum); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2110 | |
2111 | /* Set up TT records, if needed */ | |
2112 | if (hdev->tt) { | |
2113 | udev->tt = hdev->tt; | |
2114 | udev->ttport = hdev->ttport; | |
2115 | } else if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH | |
2116 | && hdev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) { | |
2117 | udev->tt = &hub->tt; | |
2118 | udev->ttport = port1; | |
2119 | } | |
2120 | ||
2121 | /* Why interleave GET_DESCRIPTOR and SET_ADDRESS this way? | |
2122 | * Because device hardware and firmware is sometimes buggy in | |
2123 | * this area, and this is how Linux has done it for ages. | |
2124 | * Change it cautiously. | |
2125 | * | |
2126 | * NOTE: If USE_NEW_SCHEME() is true we will start by issuing | |
2127 | * a 64-byte GET_DESCRIPTOR request. This is what Windows does, | |
2128 | * so it may help with some non-standards-compliant devices. | |
2129 | * Otherwise we start with SET_ADDRESS and then try to read the | |
2130 | * first 8 bytes of the device descriptor to get the ep0 maxpacket | |
2131 | * value. | |
2132 | */ | |
2133 | for (i = 0; i < GET_DESCRIPTOR_TRIES; (++i, msleep(100))) { | |
2134 | if (USE_NEW_SCHEME(retry_counter)) { | |
2135 | struct usb_device_descriptor *buf; | |
2136 | int r = 0; | |
2137 | ||
2138 | #define GET_DESCRIPTOR_BUFSIZE 64 | |
2139 | buf = kmalloc(GET_DESCRIPTOR_BUFSIZE, GFP_NOIO); | |
2140 | if (!buf) { | |
2141 | retval = -ENOMEM; | |
2142 | continue; | |
2143 | } | |
2144 | ||
2145 | /* Use a short timeout the first time through, | |
2146 | * so that recalcitrant full-speed devices with | |
2147 | * 8- or 16-byte ep0-maxpackets won't slow things | |
2148 | * down tremendously by NAKing the unexpectedly | |
2149 | * early status stage. Also, retry on all errors; | |
2150 | * some devices are flakey. | |
5bb6e0ae IPG |
2151 | * 255 is for WUSB devices, we actually need to use 512. |
2152 | * WUSB1.0[4.8.1]. | |
1da177e4 LT |
2153 | */ |
2154 | for (j = 0; j < 3; ++j) { | |
2155 | buf->bMaxPacketSize0 = 0; | |
2156 | r = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvaddr0pipe(), | |
2157 | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_DIR_IN, | |
2158 | USB_DT_DEVICE << 8, 0, | |
2159 | buf, GET_DESCRIPTOR_BUFSIZE, | |
2160 | (i ? USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT : 1000)); | |
2161 | switch (buf->bMaxPacketSize0) { | |
5bb6e0ae | 2162 | case 8: case 16: case 32: case 64: case 255: |
1da177e4 LT |
2163 | if (buf->bDescriptorType == |
2164 | USB_DT_DEVICE) { | |
2165 | r = 0; | |
2166 | break; | |
2167 | } | |
2168 | /* FALL THROUGH */ | |
2169 | default: | |
2170 | if (r == 0) | |
2171 | r = -EPROTO; | |
2172 | break; | |
2173 | } | |
2174 | if (r == 0) | |
2175 | break; | |
2176 | } | |
2177 | udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0 = | |
2178 | buf->bMaxPacketSize0; | |
2179 | kfree(buf); | |
2180 | ||
2181 | retval = hub_port_reset(hub, port1, udev, delay); | |
2182 | if (retval < 0) /* error or disconnect */ | |
2183 | goto fail; | |
2184 | if (oldspeed != udev->speed) { | |
2185 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, | |
2186 | "device reset changed speed!\n"); | |
2187 | retval = -ENODEV; | |
2188 | goto fail; | |
2189 | } | |
2190 | if (r) { | |
2191 | dev_err(&udev->dev, "device descriptor " | |
2192 | "read/%s, error %d\n", | |
2193 | "64", r); | |
2194 | retval = -EMSGSIZE; | |
2195 | continue; | |
2196 | } | |
2197 | #undef GET_DESCRIPTOR_BUFSIZE | |
2198 | } | |
2199 | ||
2200 | for (j = 0; j < SET_ADDRESS_TRIES; ++j) { | |
2201 | retval = hub_set_address(udev); | |
2202 | if (retval >= 0) | |
2203 | break; | |
2204 | msleep(200); | |
2205 | } | |
2206 | if (retval < 0) { | |
2207 | dev_err(&udev->dev, | |
2208 | "device not accepting address %d, error %d\n", | |
2209 | udev->devnum, retval); | |
2210 | goto fail; | |
2211 | } | |
2212 | ||
2213 | /* cope with hardware quirkiness: | |
2214 | * - let SET_ADDRESS settle, some device hardware wants it | |
2215 | * - read ep0 maxpacket even for high and low speed, | |
2216 | */ | |
2217 | msleep(10); | |
2218 | if (USE_NEW_SCHEME(retry_counter)) | |
2219 | break; | |
2220 | ||
2221 | retval = usb_get_device_descriptor(udev, 8); | |
2222 | if (retval < 8) { | |
2223 | dev_err(&udev->dev, "device descriptor " | |
2224 | "read/%s, error %d\n", | |
2225 | "8", retval); | |
2226 | if (retval >= 0) | |
2227 | retval = -EMSGSIZE; | |
2228 | } else { | |
2229 | retval = 0; | |
2230 | break; | |
2231 | } | |
2232 | } | |
2233 | if (retval) | |
2234 | goto fail; | |
2235 | ||
5bb6e0ae IPG |
2236 | i = udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0 == 0xff? |
2237 | 512 : udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2238 | if (le16_to_cpu(udev->ep0.desc.wMaxPacketSize) != i) { |
2239 | if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL || | |
2240 | !(i == 8 || i == 16 || i == 32 || i == 64)) { | |
2241 | dev_err(&udev->dev, "ep0 maxpacket = %d\n", i); | |
2242 | retval = -EMSGSIZE; | |
2243 | goto fail; | |
2244 | } | |
2245 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "ep0 maxpacket = %d\n", i); | |
2246 | udev->ep0.desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(i); | |
2247 | ep0_reinit(udev); | |
2248 | } | |
2249 | ||
2250 | retval = usb_get_device_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE); | |
2251 | if (retval < (signed)sizeof(udev->descriptor)) { | |
2252 | dev_err(&udev->dev, "device descriptor read/%s, error %d\n", | |
2253 | "all", retval); | |
2254 | if (retval >= 0) | |
2255 | retval = -ENOMSG; | |
2256 | goto fail; | |
2257 | } | |
2258 | ||
2259 | retval = 0; | |
2260 | ||
2261 | fail: | |
2262 | if (retval) | |
2263 | hub_port_disable(hub, port1, 0); | |
4186ecf8 | 2264 | mutex_unlock(&usb_address0_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
2265 | return retval; |
2266 | } | |
2267 | ||
2268 | static void | |
2269 | check_highspeed (struct usb_hub *hub, struct usb_device *udev, int port1) | |
2270 | { | |
2271 | struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual; | |
2272 | int status; | |
2273 | ||
2274 | qual = kmalloc (sizeof *qual, SLAB_KERNEL); | |
2275 | if (qual == NULL) | |
2276 | return; | |
2277 | ||
2278 | status = usb_get_descriptor (udev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER, 0, | |
2279 | qual, sizeof *qual); | |
2280 | if (status == sizeof *qual) { | |
2281 | dev_info(&udev->dev, "not running at top speed; " | |
2282 | "connect to a high speed hub\n"); | |
2283 | /* hub LEDs are probably harder to miss than syslog */ | |
2284 | if (hub->has_indicators) { | |
2285 | hub->indicator[port1-1] = INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK; | |
c4028958 | 2286 | schedule_delayed_work (&hub->leds, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
2287 | } |
2288 | } | |
1bc3c9e1 | 2289 | kfree(qual); |
1da177e4 LT |
2290 | } |
2291 | ||
2292 | static unsigned | |
2293 | hub_power_remaining (struct usb_hub *hub) | |
2294 | { | |
2295 | struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev; | |
2296 | int remaining; | |
55c52718 | 2297 | int port1; |
1da177e4 | 2298 | |
55c52718 | 2299 | if (!hub->limited_power) |
1da177e4 LT |
2300 | return 0; |
2301 | ||
55c52718 AS |
2302 | remaining = hdev->bus_mA - hub->descriptor->bHubContrCurrent; |
2303 | for (port1 = 1; port1 <= hdev->maxchild; ++port1) { | |
2304 | struct usb_device *udev = hdev->children[port1 - 1]; | |
2305 | int delta; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2306 | |
2307 | if (!udev) | |
2308 | continue; | |
2309 | ||
55c52718 AS |
2310 | /* Unconfigured devices may not use more than 100mA, |
2311 | * or 8mA for OTG ports */ | |
1da177e4 | 2312 | if (udev->actconfig) |
55c52718 AS |
2313 | delta = udev->actconfig->desc.bMaxPower * 2; |
2314 | else if (port1 != udev->bus->otg_port || hdev->parent) | |
2315 | delta = 100; | |
1da177e4 | 2316 | else |
55c52718 AS |
2317 | delta = 8; |
2318 | if (delta > hub->mA_per_port) | |
2319 | dev_warn(&udev->dev, "%dmA is over %umA budget " | |
2320 | "for port %d!\n", | |
2321 | delta, hub->mA_per_port, port1); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2322 | remaining -= delta; |
2323 | } | |
2324 | if (remaining < 0) { | |
55c52718 AS |
2325 | dev_warn(hub->intfdev, "%dmA over power budget!\n", |
2326 | - remaining); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2327 | remaining = 0; |
2328 | } | |
2329 | return remaining; | |
2330 | } | |
2331 | ||
2332 | /* Handle physical or logical connection change events. | |
2333 | * This routine is called when: | |
2334 | * a port connection-change occurs; | |
2335 | * a port enable-change occurs (often caused by EMI); | |
2336 | * usb_reset_device() encounters changed descriptors (as from | |
2337 | * a firmware download) | |
2338 | * caller already locked the hub | |
2339 | */ | |
2340 | static void hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1, | |
2341 | u16 portstatus, u16 portchange) | |
2342 | { | |
2343 | struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev; | |
2344 | struct device *hub_dev = hub->intfdev; | |
74ad9bd2 | 2345 | u16 wHubCharacteristics = le16_to_cpu(hub->descriptor->wHubCharacteristics); |
1da177e4 LT |
2346 | int status, i; |
2347 | ||
2348 | dev_dbg (hub_dev, | |
2349 | "port %d, status %04x, change %04x, %s\n", | |
2350 | port1, portstatus, portchange, portspeed (portstatus)); | |
2351 | ||
2352 | if (hub->has_indicators) { | |
2353 | set_port_led(hub, port1, HUB_LED_AUTO); | |
2354 | hub->indicator[port1-1] = INDICATOR_AUTO; | |
2355 | } | |
2356 | ||
2357 | /* Disconnect any existing devices under this port */ | |
2358 | if (hdev->children[port1-1]) | |
2359 | usb_disconnect(&hdev->children[port1-1]); | |
2360 | clear_bit(port1, hub->change_bits); | |
2361 | ||
2362 | #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG | |
2363 | /* during HNP, don't repeat the debounce */ | |
2364 | if (hdev->bus->is_b_host) | |
2365 | portchange &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION; | |
2366 | #endif | |
2367 | ||
2368 | if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) { | |
2369 | status = hub_port_debounce(hub, port1); | |
2370 | if (status < 0) { | |
2371 | dev_err (hub_dev, | |
2372 | "connect-debounce failed, port %d disabled\n", | |
2373 | port1); | |
2374 | goto done; | |
2375 | } | |
2376 | portstatus = status; | |
2377 | } | |
2378 | ||
2379 | /* Return now if nothing is connected */ | |
2380 | if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) { | |
2381 | ||
2382 | /* maybe switch power back on (e.g. root hub was reset) */ | |
74ad9bd2 | 2383 | if ((wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) < 2 |
1da177e4 LT |
2384 | && !(portstatus & (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER))) |
2385 | set_port_feature(hdev, port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER); | |
2386 | ||
2387 | if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) | |
2388 | goto done; | |
2389 | return; | |
2390 | } | |
2391 | ||
2392 | #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND | |
2393 | /* If something is connected, but the port is suspended, wake it up. */ | |
2394 | if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) { | |
2395 | status = hub_port_resume(hub, port1, NULL); | |
2396 | if (status < 0) { | |
2397 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, | |
2398 | "can't clear suspend on port %d; %d\n", | |
2399 | port1, status); | |
2400 | goto done; | |
2401 | } | |
2402 | } | |
2403 | #endif | |
2404 | ||
2405 | for (i = 0; i < SET_CONFIG_TRIES; i++) { | |
2406 | struct usb_device *udev; | |
2407 | ||
2408 | /* reallocate for each attempt, since references | |
2409 | * to the previous one can escape in various ways | |
2410 | */ | |
2411 | udev = usb_alloc_dev(hdev, hdev->bus, port1); | |
2412 | if (!udev) { | |
2413 | dev_err (hub_dev, | |
2414 | "couldn't allocate port %d usb_device\n", | |
2415 | port1); | |
2416 | goto done; | |
2417 | } | |
2418 | ||
2419 | usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_POWERED); | |
2420 | udev->speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN; | |
55c52718 | 2421 | udev->bus_mA = hub->mA_per_port; |
b6956ffa | 2422 | udev->level = hdev->level + 1; |
55c52718 | 2423 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2424 | /* set the address */ |
2425 | choose_address(udev); | |
2426 | if (udev->devnum <= 0) { | |
2427 | status = -ENOTCONN; /* Don't retry */ | |
2428 | goto loop; | |
2429 | } | |
2430 | ||
2431 | /* reset and get descriptor */ | |
2432 | status = hub_port_init(hub, udev, port1, i); | |
2433 | if (status < 0) | |
2434 | goto loop; | |
2435 | ||
2436 | /* consecutive bus-powered hubs aren't reliable; they can | |
2437 | * violate the voltage drop budget. if the new child has | |
2438 | * a "powered" LED, users should notice we didn't enable it | |
2439 | * (without reading syslog), even without per-port LEDs | |
2440 | * on the parent. | |
2441 | */ | |
2442 | if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB | |
55c52718 | 2443 | && udev->bus_mA <= 100) { |
1da177e4 LT |
2444 | u16 devstat; |
2445 | ||
2446 | status = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, | |
2447 | &devstat); | |
55c52718 | 2448 | if (status < 2) { |
1da177e4 LT |
2449 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "get status %d ?\n", status); |
2450 | goto loop_disable; | |
2451 | } | |
55c52718 | 2452 | le16_to_cpus(&devstat); |
1da177e4 LT |
2453 | if ((devstat & (1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED)) == 0) { |
2454 | dev_err(&udev->dev, | |
2455 | "can't connect bus-powered hub " | |
2456 | "to this port\n"); | |
2457 | if (hub->has_indicators) { | |
2458 | hub->indicator[port1-1] = | |
2459 | INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK; | |
c4028958 | 2460 | schedule_delayed_work (&hub->leds, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
2461 | } |
2462 | status = -ENOTCONN; /* Don't retry */ | |
2463 | goto loop_disable; | |
2464 | } | |
2465 | } | |
2466 | ||
2467 | /* check for devices running slower than they could */ | |
2468 | if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0200 | |
2469 | && udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL | |
2470 | && highspeed_hubs != 0) | |
2471 | check_highspeed (hub, udev, port1); | |
2472 | ||
2473 | /* Store the parent's children[] pointer. At this point | |
2474 | * udev becomes globally accessible, although presumably | |
2475 | * no one will look at it until hdev is unlocked. | |
2476 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
2477 | status = 0; |
2478 | ||
2479 | /* We mustn't add new devices if the parent hub has | |
2480 | * been disconnected; we would race with the | |
2481 | * recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED() routine. | |
2482 | */ | |
2483 | spin_lock_irq(&device_state_lock); | |
2484 | if (hdev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) | |
2485 | status = -ENOTCONN; | |
2486 | else | |
2487 | hdev->children[port1-1] = udev; | |
2488 | spin_unlock_irq(&device_state_lock); | |
2489 | ||
2490 | /* Run it through the hoops (find a driver, etc) */ | |
2491 | if (!status) { | |
2492 | status = usb_new_device(udev); | |
2493 | if (status) { | |
2494 | spin_lock_irq(&device_state_lock); | |
2495 | hdev->children[port1-1] = NULL; | |
2496 | spin_unlock_irq(&device_state_lock); | |
2497 | } | |
2498 | } | |
2499 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2500 | if (status) |
2501 | goto loop_disable; | |
2502 | ||
2503 | status = hub_power_remaining(hub); | |
2504 | if (status) | |
55c52718 | 2505 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "%dmA power budget left\n", status); |
1da177e4 LT |
2506 | |
2507 | return; | |
2508 | ||
2509 | loop_disable: | |
2510 | hub_port_disable(hub, port1, 1); | |
2511 | loop: | |
2512 | ep0_reinit(udev); | |
2513 | release_address(udev); | |
2514 | usb_put_dev(udev); | |
2515 | if (status == -ENOTCONN) | |
2516 | break; | |
2517 | } | |
2518 | ||
2519 | done: | |
2520 | hub_port_disable(hub, port1, 1); | |
2521 | } | |
2522 | ||
2523 | static void hub_events(void) | |
2524 | { | |
2525 | struct list_head *tmp; | |
2526 | struct usb_device *hdev; | |
2527 | struct usb_interface *intf; | |
2528 | struct usb_hub *hub; | |
2529 | struct device *hub_dev; | |
2530 | u16 hubstatus; | |
2531 | u16 hubchange; | |
2532 | u16 portstatus; | |
2533 | u16 portchange; | |
2534 | int i, ret; | |
2535 | int connect_change; | |
2536 | ||
2537 | /* | |
2538 | * We restart the list every time to avoid a deadlock with | |
2539 | * deleting hubs downstream from this one. This should be | |
2540 | * safe since we delete the hub from the event list. | |
2541 | * Not the most efficient, but avoids deadlocks. | |
2542 | */ | |
2543 | while (1) { | |
2544 | ||
2545 | /* Grab the first entry at the beginning of the list */ | |
2546 | spin_lock_irq(&hub_event_lock); | |
2547 | if (list_empty(&hub_event_list)) { | |
2548 | spin_unlock_irq(&hub_event_lock); | |
2549 | break; | |
2550 | } | |
2551 | ||
2552 | tmp = hub_event_list.next; | |
2553 | list_del_init(tmp); | |
2554 | ||
2555 | hub = list_entry(tmp, struct usb_hub, event_list); | |
2556 | hdev = hub->hdev; | |
2557 | intf = to_usb_interface(hub->intfdev); | |
2558 | hub_dev = &intf->dev; | |
2559 | ||
979d5199 DB |
2560 | i = hub->resume_root_hub; |
2561 | ||
2562 | dev_dbg(hub_dev, "state %d ports %d chg %04x evt %04x%s\n", | |
1da177e4 LT |
2563 | hdev->state, hub->descriptor |
2564 | ? hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts | |
2565 | : 0, | |
2566 | /* NOTE: expects max 15 ports... */ | |
2567 | (u16) hub->change_bits[0], | |
979d5199 DB |
2568 | (u16) hub->event_bits[0], |
2569 | i ? ", resume root" : ""); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2570 | |
2571 | usb_get_intf(intf); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2572 | spin_unlock_irq(&hub_event_lock); |
2573 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2574 | /* Lock the device, then check to see if we were |
2575 | * disconnected while waiting for the lock to succeed. */ | |
2576 | if (locktree(hdev) < 0) { | |
2577 | usb_put_intf(intf); | |
2578 | continue; | |
2579 | } | |
2580 | if (hub != usb_get_intfdata(intf)) | |
2581 | goto loop; | |
2582 | ||
2583 | /* If the hub has died, clean up after it */ | |
2584 | if (hdev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) { | |
7de18d8b AS |
2585 | hub->error = -ENODEV; |
2586 | hub_pre_reset(intf); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2587 | goto loop; |
2588 | } | |
2589 | ||
a8e7c565 AS |
2590 | /* Is this is a root hub wanting to reactivate the downstream |
2591 | * ports? If so, be sure the interface resumes even if its | |
2592 | * stub "device" node was never suspended. | |
2593 | */ | |
2594 | if (i) | |
645daaab | 2595 | usb_autoresume_device(hdev, 0); |
a8e7c565 | 2596 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2597 | /* If this is an inactive or suspended hub, do nothing */ |
2598 | if (hub->quiescing) | |
2599 | goto loop; | |
2600 | ||
2601 | if (hub->error) { | |
2602 | dev_dbg (hub_dev, "resetting for error %d\n", | |
2603 | hub->error); | |
2604 | ||
7de18d8b | 2605 | ret = usb_reset_composite_device(hdev, intf); |
1da177e4 LT |
2606 | if (ret) { |
2607 | dev_dbg (hub_dev, | |
2608 | "error resetting hub: %d\n", ret); | |
2609 | goto loop; | |
2610 | } | |
2611 | ||
2612 | hub->nerrors = 0; | |
2613 | hub->error = 0; | |
2614 | } | |
2615 | ||
2616 | /* deal with port status changes */ | |
2617 | for (i = 1; i <= hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts; i++) { | |
2618 | if (test_bit(i, hub->busy_bits)) | |
2619 | continue; | |
2620 | connect_change = test_bit(i, hub->change_bits); | |
2621 | if (!test_and_clear_bit(i, hub->event_bits) && | |
2622 | !connect_change && !hub->activating) | |
2623 | continue; | |
2624 | ||
2625 | ret = hub_port_status(hub, i, | |
2626 | &portstatus, &portchange); | |
2627 | if (ret < 0) | |
2628 | continue; | |
2629 | ||
2630 | if (hub->activating && !hdev->children[i-1] && | |
2631 | (portstatus & | |
2632 | USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) | |
2633 | connect_change = 1; | |
2634 | ||
2635 | if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) { | |
2636 | clear_port_feature(hdev, i, | |
2637 | USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION); | |
2638 | connect_change = 1; | |
2639 | } | |
2640 | ||
2641 | if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE) { | |
2642 | if (!connect_change) | |
2643 | dev_dbg (hub_dev, | |
2644 | "port %d enable change, " | |
2645 | "status %08x\n", | |
2646 | i, portstatus); | |
2647 | clear_port_feature(hdev, i, | |
2648 | USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE); | |
2649 | ||
2650 | /* | |
2651 | * EM interference sometimes causes badly | |
2652 | * shielded USB devices to be shutdown by | |
2653 | * the hub, this hack enables them again. | |
2654 | * Works at least with mouse driver. | |
2655 | */ | |
2656 | if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) | |
2657 | && !connect_change | |
2658 | && hdev->children[i-1]) { | |
2659 | dev_err (hub_dev, | |
2660 | "port %i " | |
2661 | "disabled by hub (EMI?), " | |
2662 | "re-enabling...\n", | |
2663 | i); | |
2664 | connect_change = 1; | |
2665 | } | |
2666 | } | |
2667 | ||
2668 | if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND) { | |
2669 | clear_port_feature(hdev, i, | |
2670 | USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND); | |
2671 | if (hdev->children[i-1]) { | |
2672 | ret = remote_wakeup(hdev-> | |
2673 | children[i-1]); | |
2674 | if (ret < 0) | |
2675 | connect_change = 1; | |
2676 | } else { | |
2677 | ret = -ENODEV; | |
2678 | hub_port_disable(hub, i, 1); | |
2679 | } | |
2680 | dev_dbg (hub_dev, | |
2681 | "resume on port %d, status %d\n", | |
2682 | i, ret); | |
2683 | } | |
2684 | ||
2685 | if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT) { | |
2686 | dev_err (hub_dev, | |
2687 | "over-current change on port %d\n", | |
2688 | i); | |
2689 | clear_port_feature(hdev, i, | |
2690 | USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT); | |
2691 | hub_power_on(hub); | |
2692 | } | |
2693 | ||
2694 | if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) { | |
2695 | dev_dbg (hub_dev, | |
2696 | "reset change on port %d\n", | |
2697 | i); | |
2698 | clear_port_feature(hdev, i, | |
2699 | USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET); | |
2700 | } | |
2701 | ||
2702 | if (connect_change) | |
2703 | hub_port_connect_change(hub, i, | |
2704 | portstatus, portchange); | |
2705 | } /* end for i */ | |
2706 | ||
2707 | /* deal with hub status changes */ | |
2708 | if (test_and_clear_bit(0, hub->event_bits) == 0) | |
2709 | ; /* do nothing */ | |
2710 | else if (hub_hub_status(hub, &hubstatus, &hubchange) < 0) | |
2711 | dev_err (hub_dev, "get_hub_status failed\n"); | |
2712 | else { | |
2713 | if (hubchange & HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER) { | |
2714 | dev_dbg (hub_dev, "power change\n"); | |
2715 | clear_hub_feature(hdev, C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER); | |
55c52718 AS |
2716 | if (hubstatus & HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER) |
2717 | /* FIXME: Is this always true? */ | |
2718 | hub->limited_power = 0; | |
2719 | else | |
2720 | hub->limited_power = 1; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2721 | } |
2722 | if (hubchange & HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT) { | |
2723 | dev_dbg (hub_dev, "overcurrent change\n"); | |
2724 | msleep(500); /* Cool down */ | |
2725 | clear_hub_feature(hdev, C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT); | |
2726 | hub_power_on(hub); | |
2727 | } | |
2728 | } | |
2729 | ||
2730 | hub->activating = 0; | |
2731 | ||
d5926ae7 AS |
2732 | /* If this is a root hub, tell the HCD it's okay to |
2733 | * re-enable port-change interrupts now. */ | |
d5cbad4b | 2734 | if (!hdev->parent && !hub->busy_bits[0]) |
d5926ae7 AS |
2735 | usb_enable_root_hub_irq(hdev->bus); |
2736 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2737 | loop: |
2738 | usb_unlock_device(hdev); | |
2739 | usb_put_intf(intf); | |
2740 | ||
2741 | } /* end while (1) */ | |
2742 | } | |
2743 | ||
2744 | static int hub_thread(void *__unused) | |
2745 | { | |
1da177e4 LT |
2746 | do { |
2747 | hub_events(); | |
9c8d6178 | 2748 | wait_event_interruptible(khubd_wait, |
2749 | !list_empty(&hub_event_list) || | |
2750 | kthread_should_stop()); | |
3e1d1d28 | 2751 | try_to_freeze(); |
9c8d6178 | 2752 | } while (!kthread_should_stop() || !list_empty(&hub_event_list)); |
1da177e4 | 2753 | |
9c8d6178 | 2754 | pr_debug("%s: khubd exiting\n", usbcore_name); |
2755 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2756 | } |
2757 | ||
2758 | static struct usb_device_id hub_id_table [] = { | |
2759 | { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS, | |
2760 | .bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_HUB}, | |
2761 | { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS, | |
2762 | .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_HUB}, | |
2763 | { } /* Terminating entry */ | |
2764 | }; | |
2765 | ||
2766 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, hub_id_table); | |
2767 | ||
2768 | static struct usb_driver hub_driver = { | |
1da177e4 LT |
2769 | .name = "hub", |
2770 | .probe = hub_probe, | |
2771 | .disconnect = hub_disconnect, | |
2772 | .suspend = hub_suspend, | |
2773 | .resume = hub_resume, | |
7de18d8b AS |
2774 | .pre_reset = hub_pre_reset, |
2775 | .post_reset = hub_post_reset, | |
1da177e4 LT |
2776 | .ioctl = hub_ioctl, |
2777 | .id_table = hub_id_table, | |
2778 | }; | |
2779 | ||
2780 | int usb_hub_init(void) | |
2781 | { | |
1da177e4 LT |
2782 | if (usb_register(&hub_driver) < 0) { |
2783 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't register hub driver\n", | |
2784 | usbcore_name); | |
2785 | return -1; | |
2786 | } | |
2787 | ||
9c8d6178 | 2788 | khubd_task = kthread_run(hub_thread, NULL, "khubd"); |
2789 | if (!IS_ERR(khubd_task)) | |
1da177e4 | 2790 | return 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
2791 | |
2792 | /* Fall through if kernel_thread failed */ | |
2793 | usb_deregister(&hub_driver); | |
2794 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't start khubd\n", usbcore_name); | |
2795 | ||
2796 | return -1; | |
2797 | } | |
2798 | ||
2799 | void usb_hub_cleanup(void) | |
2800 | { | |
9c8d6178 | 2801 | kthread_stop(khubd_task); |
1da177e4 LT |
2802 | |
2803 | /* | |
2804 | * Hub resources are freed for us by usb_deregister. It calls | |
2805 | * usb_driver_purge on every device which in turn calls that | |
2806 | * devices disconnect function if it is using this driver. | |
2807 | * The hub_disconnect function takes care of releasing the | |
2808 | * individual hub resources. -greg | |
2809 | */ | |
2810 | usb_deregister(&hub_driver); | |
2811 | } /* usb_hub_cleanup() */ | |
2812 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2813 | static int config_descriptors_changed(struct usb_device *udev) |
2814 | { | |
2815 | unsigned index; | |
2816 | unsigned len = 0; | |
2817 | struct usb_config_descriptor *buf; | |
2818 | ||
2819 | for (index = 0; index < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; index++) { | |
2820 | if (len < le16_to_cpu(udev->config[index].desc.wTotalLength)) | |
2821 | len = le16_to_cpu(udev->config[index].desc.wTotalLength); | |
2822 | } | |
2823 | buf = kmalloc (len, SLAB_KERNEL); | |
2824 | if (buf == NULL) { | |
2825 | dev_err(&udev->dev, "no mem to re-read configs after reset\n"); | |
2826 | /* assume the worst */ | |
2827 | return 1; | |
2828 | } | |
2829 | for (index = 0; index < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; index++) { | |
2830 | int length; | |
2831 | int old_length = le16_to_cpu(udev->config[index].desc.wTotalLength); | |
2832 | ||
2833 | length = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_CONFIG, index, buf, | |
2834 | old_length); | |
2835 | if (length < old_length) { | |
2836 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "config index %d, error %d\n", | |
2837 | index, length); | |
2838 | break; | |
2839 | } | |
2840 | if (memcmp (buf, udev->rawdescriptors[index], old_length) | |
2841 | != 0) { | |
2842 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "config index %d changed (#%d)\n", | |
2843 | index, buf->bConfigurationValue); | |
2844 | break; | |
2845 | } | |
2846 | } | |
2847 | kfree(buf); | |
2848 | return index != udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; | |
2849 | } | |
2850 | ||
2851 | /** | |
2852 | * usb_reset_device - perform a USB port reset to reinitialize a device | |
2853 | * @udev: device to reset (not in SUSPENDED or NOTATTACHED state) | |
2854 | * | |
79efa097 AS |
2855 | * WARNING - don't use this routine to reset a composite device |
2856 | * (one with multiple interfaces owned by separate drivers)! | |
2857 | * Use usb_reset_composite_device() instead. | |
1da177e4 LT |
2858 | * |
2859 | * Do a port reset, reassign the device's address, and establish its | |
2860 | * former operating configuration. If the reset fails, or the device's | |
2861 | * descriptors change from their values before the reset, or the original | |
2862 | * configuration and altsettings cannot be restored, a flag will be set | |
2863 | * telling khubd to pretend the device has been disconnected and then | |
2864 | * re-connected. All drivers will be unbound, and the device will be | |
2865 | * re-enumerated and probed all over again. | |
2866 | * | |
2867 | * Returns 0 if the reset succeeded, -ENODEV if the device has been | |
2868 | * flagged for logical disconnection, or some other negative error code | |
2869 | * if the reset wasn't even attempted. | |
2870 | * | |
2871 | * The caller must own the device lock. For example, it's safe to use | |
2872 | * this from a driver probe() routine after downloading new firmware. | |
2873 | * For calls that might not occur during probe(), drivers should lock | |
2874 | * the device using usb_lock_device_for_reset(). | |
2875 | */ | |
2876 | int usb_reset_device(struct usb_device *udev) | |
2877 | { | |
2878 | struct usb_device *parent_hdev = udev->parent; | |
2879 | struct usb_hub *parent_hub; | |
2880 | struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor = udev->descriptor; | |
12c3da34 AS |
2881 | int i, ret = 0; |
2882 | int port1 = udev->portnum; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2883 | |
2884 | if (udev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED || | |
2885 | udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED) { | |
2886 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "device reset not allowed in state %d\n", | |
2887 | udev->state); | |
2888 | return -EINVAL; | |
2889 | } | |
2890 | ||
2891 | if (!parent_hdev) { | |
2892 | /* this requires hcd-specific logic; see OHCI hc_restart() */ | |
2893 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s for root hub!\n", __FUNCTION__); | |
2894 | return -EISDIR; | |
2895 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
2896 | parent_hub = hdev_to_hub(parent_hdev); |
2897 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2898 | set_bit(port1, parent_hub->busy_bits); |
2899 | for (i = 0; i < SET_CONFIG_TRIES; ++i) { | |
2900 | ||
2901 | /* ep0 maxpacket size may change; let the HCD know about it. | |
2902 | * Other endpoints will be handled by re-enumeration. */ | |
2903 | ep0_reinit(udev); | |
2904 | ret = hub_port_init(parent_hub, udev, port1, i); | |
2905 | if (ret >= 0) | |
2906 | break; | |
2907 | } | |
2908 | clear_bit(port1, parent_hub->busy_bits); | |
d5cbad4b AS |
2909 | if (!parent_hdev->parent && !parent_hub->busy_bits[0]) |
2910 | usb_enable_root_hub_irq(parent_hdev->bus); | |
2911 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2912 | if (ret < 0) |
2913 | goto re_enumerate; | |
2914 | ||
2915 | /* Device might have changed firmware (DFU or similar) */ | |
2916 | if (memcmp(&udev->descriptor, &descriptor, sizeof descriptor) | |
2917 | || config_descriptors_changed (udev)) { | |
2918 | dev_info(&udev->dev, "device firmware changed\n"); | |
2919 | udev->descriptor = descriptor; /* for disconnect() calls */ | |
2920 | goto re_enumerate; | |
2921 | } | |
2922 | ||
2923 | if (!udev->actconfig) | |
2924 | goto done; | |
2925 | ||
2926 | ret = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), | |
2927 | USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION, 0, | |
2928 | udev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue, 0, | |
2929 | NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); | |
2930 | if (ret < 0) { | |
2931 | dev_err(&udev->dev, | |
2932 | "can't restore configuration #%d (error=%d)\n", | |
2933 | udev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue, ret); | |
2934 | goto re_enumerate; | |
2935 | } | |
2936 | usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED); | |
2937 | ||
2938 | for (i = 0; i < udev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) { | |
2939 | struct usb_interface *intf = udev->actconfig->interface[i]; | |
2940 | struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc; | |
2941 | ||
2942 | /* set_interface resets host side toggle even | |
2943 | * for altsetting zero. the interface may have no driver. | |
2944 | */ | |
2945 | desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc; | |
2946 | ret = usb_set_interface(udev, desc->bInterfaceNumber, | |
2947 | desc->bAlternateSetting); | |
2948 | if (ret < 0) { | |
2949 | dev_err(&udev->dev, "failed to restore interface %d " | |
2950 | "altsetting %d (error=%d)\n", | |
2951 | desc->bInterfaceNumber, | |
2952 | desc->bAlternateSetting, | |
2953 | ret); | |
2954 | goto re_enumerate; | |
2955 | } | |
2956 | } | |
2957 | ||
2958 | done: | |
1da177e4 LT |
2959 | return 0; |
2960 | ||
2961 | re_enumerate: | |
2962 | hub_port_logical_disconnect(parent_hub, port1); | |
2963 | return -ENODEV; | |
2964 | } | |
140d8f68 | 2965 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_reset_device); |
79efa097 AS |
2966 | |
2967 | /** | |
2968 | * usb_reset_composite_device - warn interface drivers and perform a USB port reset | |
2969 | * @udev: device to reset (not in SUSPENDED or NOTATTACHED state) | |
2970 | * @iface: interface bound to the driver making the request (optional) | |
2971 | * | |
2972 | * Warns all drivers bound to registered interfaces (using their pre_reset | |
2973 | * method), performs the port reset, and then lets the drivers know that | |
2974 | * the reset is over (using their post_reset method). | |
2975 | * | |
2976 | * Return value is the same as for usb_reset_device(). | |
2977 | * | |
2978 | * The caller must own the device lock. For example, it's safe to use | |
2979 | * this from a driver probe() routine after downloading new firmware. | |
2980 | * For calls that might not occur during probe(), drivers should lock | |
2981 | * the device using usb_lock_device_for_reset(). | |
2982 | * | |
2983 | * The interface locks are acquired during the pre_reset stage and released | |
2984 | * during the post_reset stage. However if iface is not NULL and is | |
2985 | * currently being probed, we assume that the caller already owns its | |
2986 | * lock. | |
2987 | */ | |
2988 | int usb_reset_composite_device(struct usb_device *udev, | |
2989 | struct usb_interface *iface) | |
2990 | { | |
2991 | int ret; | |
2992 | struct usb_host_config *config = udev->actconfig; | |
2993 | ||
2994 | if (udev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED || | |
2995 | udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED) { | |
2996 | dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "device reset not allowed in state %d\n", | |
2997 | udev->state); | |
2998 | return -EINVAL; | |
2999 | } | |
3000 | ||
645daaab AS |
3001 | /* Prevent autosuspend during the reset */ |
3002 | usb_autoresume_device(udev, 1); | |
3003 | ||
79efa097 AS |
3004 | if (iface && iface->condition != USB_INTERFACE_BINDING) |
3005 | iface = NULL; | |
3006 | ||
3007 | if (config) { | |
3008 | int i; | |
3009 | struct usb_interface *cintf; | |
3010 | struct usb_driver *drv; | |
3011 | ||
3012 | for (i = 0; i < config->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) { | |
3013 | cintf = config->interface[i]; | |
3014 | if (cintf != iface) | |
3015 | down(&cintf->dev.sem); | |
3016 | if (device_is_registered(&cintf->dev) && | |
3017 | cintf->dev.driver) { | |
3018 | drv = to_usb_driver(cintf->dev.driver); | |
3019 | if (drv->pre_reset) | |
3020 | (drv->pre_reset)(cintf); | |
3021 | } | |
3022 | } | |
3023 | } | |
3024 | ||
3025 | ret = usb_reset_device(udev); | |
3026 | ||
3027 | if (config) { | |
3028 | int i; | |
3029 | struct usb_interface *cintf; | |
3030 | struct usb_driver *drv; | |
3031 | ||
3032 | for (i = config->desc.bNumInterfaces - 1; i >= 0; --i) { | |
3033 | cintf = config->interface[i]; | |
3034 | if (device_is_registered(&cintf->dev) && | |
3035 | cintf->dev.driver) { | |
3036 | drv = to_usb_driver(cintf->dev.driver); | |
3037 | if (drv->post_reset) | |
3038 | (drv->post_reset)(cintf); | |
3039 | } | |
3040 | if (cintf != iface) | |
3041 | up(&cintf->dev.sem); | |
3042 | } | |
3043 | } | |
3044 | ||
645daaab | 3045 | usb_autosuspend_device(udev, 1); |
79efa097 AS |
3046 | return ret; |
3047 | } | |
140d8f68 | 3048 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_reset_composite_device); |