Commit | Line | Data |
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3086775a FB |
1 | /* |
2 | * f_obex.c -- USB CDC OBEX function driver | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation | |
5 | * Contact: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com> | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Based on f_acm.c by Al Borchers and David Brownell. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
12 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
3086775a FB |
13 | */ |
14 | ||
15 | /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */ | |
16 | ||
5a0e3ad6 | 17 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
3086775a | 18 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
3086775a FB |
19 | #include <linux/device.h> |
20 | ||
21 | #include "u_serial.h" | |
22 | #include "gadget_chips.h" | |
23 | ||
24 | ||
25 | /* | |
26 | * This CDC OBEX function support just packages a TTY-ish byte stream. | |
27 | * A user mode server will put it into "raw" mode and handle all the | |
28 | * relevant protocol details ... this is just a kernel passthrough. | |
21214278 DB |
29 | * When possible, we prevent gadget enumeration until that server is |
30 | * ready to handle the commands. | |
3086775a FB |
31 | */ |
32 | ||
3086775a FB |
33 | struct f_obex { |
34 | struct gserial port; | |
35 | u8 ctrl_id; | |
36 | u8 data_id; | |
37 | u8 port_num; | |
21214278 | 38 | u8 can_activate; |
3086775a FB |
39 | }; |
40 | ||
41 | static inline struct f_obex *func_to_obex(struct usb_function *f) | |
42 | { | |
43 | return container_of(f, struct f_obex, port.func); | |
44 | } | |
45 | ||
21214278 DB |
46 | static inline struct f_obex *port_to_obex(struct gserial *p) |
47 | { | |
48 | return container_of(p, struct f_obex, port); | |
49 | } | |
50 | ||
3086775a FB |
51 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
52 | ||
53 | #define OBEX_CTRL_IDX 0 | |
54 | #define OBEX_DATA_IDX 1 | |
55 | ||
56 | static struct usb_string obex_string_defs[] = { | |
57 | [OBEX_CTRL_IDX].s = "CDC Object Exchange (OBEX)", | |
58 | [OBEX_DATA_IDX].s = "CDC OBEX Data", | |
59 | { }, /* end of list */ | |
60 | }; | |
61 | ||
62 | static struct usb_gadget_strings obex_string_table = { | |
63 | .language = 0x0409, /* en-US */ | |
64 | .strings = obex_string_defs, | |
65 | }; | |
66 | ||
67 | static struct usb_gadget_strings *obex_strings[] = { | |
68 | &obex_string_table, | |
69 | NULL, | |
70 | }; | |
71 | ||
72 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
73 | ||
74 | static struct usb_interface_descriptor obex_control_intf __initdata = { | |
75 | .bLength = sizeof(obex_control_intf), | |
76 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, | |
77 | .bInterfaceNumber = 0, | |
78 | ||
79 | .bAlternateSetting = 0, | |
80 | .bNumEndpoints = 0, | |
81 | .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, | |
82 | .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_OBEX, | |
83 | }; | |
84 | ||
85 | static struct usb_interface_descriptor obex_data_nop_intf __initdata = { | |
86 | .bLength = sizeof(obex_data_nop_intf), | |
87 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, | |
88 | .bInterfaceNumber = 1, | |
89 | ||
90 | .bAlternateSetting = 0, | |
91 | .bNumEndpoints = 0, | |
92 | .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, | |
93 | }; | |
94 | ||
95 | static struct usb_interface_descriptor obex_data_intf __initdata = { | |
96 | .bLength = sizeof(obex_data_intf), | |
97 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, | |
98 | .bInterfaceNumber = 2, | |
99 | ||
100 | .bAlternateSetting = 1, | |
101 | .bNumEndpoints = 2, | |
102 | .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, | |
103 | }; | |
104 | ||
105 | static struct usb_cdc_header_desc obex_cdc_header_desc __initdata = { | |
106 | .bLength = sizeof(obex_cdc_header_desc), | |
107 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, | |
108 | .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE, | |
551509d2 | 109 | .bcdCDC = cpu_to_le16(0x0120), |
3086775a FB |
110 | }; |
111 | ||
112 | static struct usb_cdc_union_desc obex_cdc_union_desc __initdata = { | |
113 | .bLength = sizeof(obex_cdc_union_desc), | |
114 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, | |
115 | .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE, | |
116 | .bMasterInterface0 = 1, | |
117 | .bSlaveInterface0 = 2, | |
118 | }; | |
119 | ||
120 | static struct usb_cdc_obex_desc obex_desc __initdata = { | |
121 | .bLength = sizeof(obex_desc), | |
122 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, | |
123 | .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_OBEX_TYPE, | |
551509d2 | 124 | .bcdVersion = cpu_to_le16(0x0100), |
3086775a FB |
125 | }; |
126 | ||
127 | /* High-Speed Support */ | |
128 | ||
129 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor obex_hs_ep_out_desc __initdata = { | |
130 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | |
131 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
132 | ||
133 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, | |
134 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | |
551509d2 | 135 | .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512), |
3086775a FB |
136 | }; |
137 | ||
138 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor obex_hs_ep_in_desc __initdata = { | |
139 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | |
140 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
141 | ||
142 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | |
143 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | |
551509d2 | 144 | .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512), |
3086775a FB |
145 | }; |
146 | ||
147 | static struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_function[] __initdata = { | |
148 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_control_intf, | |
149 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_cdc_header_desc, | |
150 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_desc, | |
151 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_cdc_union_desc, | |
152 | ||
153 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_data_nop_intf, | |
154 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_data_intf, | |
155 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_hs_ep_in_desc, | |
156 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_hs_ep_out_desc, | |
157 | NULL, | |
158 | }; | |
159 | ||
160 | /* Full-Speed Support */ | |
161 | ||
162 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor obex_fs_ep_in_desc __initdata = { | |
163 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | |
164 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
165 | ||
166 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | |
167 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | |
168 | }; | |
169 | ||
170 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor obex_fs_ep_out_desc __initdata = { | |
171 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | |
172 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
173 | ||
174 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, | |
175 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | |
176 | }; | |
177 | ||
178 | static struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_function[] __initdata = { | |
179 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_control_intf, | |
180 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_cdc_header_desc, | |
181 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_desc, | |
182 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_cdc_union_desc, | |
183 | ||
184 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_data_nop_intf, | |
185 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_data_intf, | |
186 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_fs_ep_in_desc, | |
187 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_fs_ep_out_desc, | |
188 | NULL, | |
189 | }; | |
190 | ||
191 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
192 | ||
193 | static int obex_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt) | |
194 | { | |
195 | struct f_obex *obex = func_to_obex(f); | |
196 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; | |
197 | ||
198 | if (intf == obex->ctrl_id) { | |
199 | if (alt != 0) | |
200 | goto fail; | |
201 | /* NOP */ | |
202 | DBG(cdev, "reset obex ttyGS%d control\n", obex->port_num); | |
203 | ||
204 | } else if (intf == obex->data_id) { | |
205 | if (alt > 1) | |
206 | goto fail; | |
207 | ||
208 | if (obex->port.in->driver_data) { | |
209 | DBG(cdev, "reset obex ttyGS%d\n", obex->port_num); | |
210 | gserial_disconnect(&obex->port); | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
ea2a1df7 | 213 | if (!obex->port.in->desc || !obex->port.out->desc) { |
3086775a | 214 | DBG(cdev, "init obex ttyGS%d\n", obex->port_num); |
ea2a1df7 TB |
215 | if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, |
216 | obex->port.in) || | |
217 | config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, | |
218 | obex->port.out)) { | |
219 | obex->port.out->desc = NULL; | |
220 | obex->port.in->desc = NULL; | |
221 | goto fail; | |
222 | } | |
3086775a FB |
223 | } |
224 | ||
225 | if (alt == 1) { | |
226 | DBG(cdev, "activate obex ttyGS%d\n", obex->port_num); | |
227 | gserial_connect(&obex->port, obex->port_num); | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
230 | } else | |
231 | goto fail; | |
232 | ||
233 | return 0; | |
234 | ||
235 | fail: | |
236 | return -EINVAL; | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | static int obex_get_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf) | |
240 | { | |
241 | struct f_obex *obex = func_to_obex(f); | |
242 | ||
243 | if (intf == obex->ctrl_id) | |
244 | return 0; | |
245 | ||
246 | return obex->port.in->driver_data ? 1 : 0; | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | static void obex_disable(struct usb_function *f) | |
250 | { | |
251 | struct f_obex *obex = func_to_obex(f); | |
252 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; | |
253 | ||
254 | DBG(cdev, "obex ttyGS%d disable\n", obex->port_num); | |
255 | gserial_disconnect(&obex->port); | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
259 | ||
21214278 DB |
260 | static void obex_connect(struct gserial *g) |
261 | { | |
262 | struct f_obex *obex = port_to_obex(g); | |
263 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = g->func.config->cdev; | |
264 | int status; | |
265 | ||
266 | if (!obex->can_activate) | |
267 | return; | |
268 | ||
269 | status = usb_function_activate(&g->func); | |
270 | if (status) | |
271 | DBG(cdev, "obex ttyGS%d function activate --> %d\n", | |
272 | obex->port_num, status); | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
275 | static void obex_disconnect(struct gserial *g) | |
276 | { | |
277 | struct f_obex *obex = port_to_obex(g); | |
278 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = g->func.config->cdev; | |
279 | int status; | |
280 | ||
281 | if (!obex->can_activate) | |
282 | return; | |
283 | ||
284 | status = usb_function_deactivate(&g->func); | |
285 | if (status) | |
286 | DBG(cdev, "obex ttyGS%d function deactivate --> %d\n", | |
287 | obex->port_num, status); | |
288 | } | |
289 | ||
290 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
291 | ||
3086775a FB |
292 | static int __init |
293 | obex_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) | |
294 | { | |
295 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev; | |
296 | struct f_obex *obex = func_to_obex(f); | |
297 | int status; | |
298 | struct usb_ep *ep; | |
299 | ||
300 | /* allocate instance-specific interface IDs, and patch descriptors */ | |
301 | ||
302 | status = usb_interface_id(c, f); | |
303 | if (status < 0) | |
304 | goto fail; | |
305 | obex->ctrl_id = status; | |
306 | ||
307 | obex_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status; | |
308 | obex_cdc_union_desc.bMasterInterface0 = status; | |
309 | ||
310 | status = usb_interface_id(c, f); | |
311 | if (status < 0) | |
312 | goto fail; | |
313 | obex->data_id = status; | |
314 | ||
315 | obex_data_nop_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status; | |
316 | obex_data_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status; | |
317 | obex_cdc_union_desc.bSlaveInterface0 = status; | |
318 | ||
319 | /* allocate instance-specific endpoints */ | |
320 | ||
321 | ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &obex_fs_ep_in_desc); | |
322 | if (!ep) | |
323 | goto fail; | |
324 | obex->port.in = ep; | |
325 | ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */ | |
326 | ||
327 | ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &obex_fs_ep_out_desc); | |
328 | if (!ep) | |
329 | goto fail; | |
330 | obex->port.out = ep; | |
331 | ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */ | |
332 | ||
333 | /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */ | |
334 | f->descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(fs_function); | |
335 | ||
3086775a FB |
336 | /* support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when |
337 | * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at | |
338 | * both speeds | |
339 | */ | |
340 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) { | |
341 | ||
342 | obex_hs_ep_in_desc.bEndpointAddress = | |
343 | obex_fs_ep_in_desc.bEndpointAddress; | |
344 | obex_hs_ep_out_desc.bEndpointAddress = | |
345 | obex_fs_ep_out_desc.bEndpointAddress; | |
346 | ||
347 | /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */ | |
348 | f->hs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(hs_function); | |
3086775a FB |
349 | } |
350 | ||
21214278 DB |
351 | /* Avoid letting this gadget enumerate until the userspace |
352 | * OBEX server is active. | |
353 | */ | |
354 | status = usb_function_deactivate(f); | |
355 | if (status < 0) | |
356 | WARNING(cdev, "obex ttyGS%d: can't prevent enumeration, %d\n", | |
357 | obex->port_num, status); | |
358 | else | |
359 | obex->can_activate = true; | |
360 | ||
361 | ||
3086775a FB |
362 | DBG(cdev, "obex ttyGS%d: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s\n", |
363 | obex->port_num, | |
364 | gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full", | |
365 | obex->port.in->name, obex->port.out->name); | |
366 | ||
367 | return 0; | |
368 | ||
369 | fail: | |
370 | /* we might as well release our claims on endpoints */ | |
371 | if (obex->port.out) | |
372 | obex->port.out->driver_data = NULL; | |
373 | if (obex->port.in) | |
374 | obex->port.in->driver_data = NULL; | |
375 | ||
376 | ERROR(cdev, "%s/%p: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, f, status); | |
377 | ||
378 | return status; | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | static void | |
382 | obex_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) | |
383 | { | |
384 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) | |
385 | usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors); | |
386 | usb_free_descriptors(f->descriptors); | |
387 | kfree(func_to_obex(f)); | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
390 | /* Some controllers can't support CDC OBEX ... */ | |
391 | static inline bool can_support_obex(struct usb_configuration *c) | |
392 | { | |
393 | /* Since the first interface is a NOP, we can ignore the | |
394 | * issue of multi-interface support on most controllers. | |
395 | * | |
396 | * Altsettings are mandatory, however... | |
397 | */ | |
398 | if (!gadget_supports_altsettings(c->cdev->gadget)) | |
399 | return false; | |
400 | ||
401 | /* everything else is *probably* fine ... */ | |
402 | return true; | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | /** | |
406 | * obex_bind_config - add a CDC OBEX function to a configuration | |
407 | * @c: the configuration to support the CDC OBEX instance | |
408 | * @port_num: /dev/ttyGS* port this interface will use | |
409 | * Context: single threaded during gadget setup | |
410 | * | |
411 | * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. | |
412 | * | |
413 | * Caller must have called @gserial_setup() with enough ports to | |
414 | * handle all the ones it binds. Caller is also responsible | |
415 | * for calling @gserial_cleanup() before module unload. | |
416 | */ | |
417 | int __init obex_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 port_num) | |
418 | { | |
419 | struct f_obex *obex; | |
420 | int status; | |
421 | ||
422 | if (!can_support_obex(c)) | |
423 | return -EINVAL; | |
424 | ||
425 | /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs, and patch descriptors */ | |
426 | if (obex_string_defs[OBEX_CTRL_IDX].id == 0) { | |
427 | status = usb_string_id(c->cdev); | |
428 | if (status < 0) | |
429 | return status; | |
430 | obex_string_defs[OBEX_CTRL_IDX].id = status; | |
431 | ||
432 | obex_control_intf.iInterface = status; | |
433 | ||
434 | status = usb_string_id(c->cdev); | |
435 | if (status < 0) | |
436 | return status; | |
437 | obex_string_defs[OBEX_DATA_IDX].id = status; | |
438 | ||
439 | obex_data_nop_intf.iInterface = | |
440 | obex_data_intf.iInterface = status; | |
441 | } | |
442 | ||
443 | /* allocate and initialize one new instance */ | |
444 | obex = kzalloc(sizeof *obex, GFP_KERNEL); | |
445 | if (!obex) | |
446 | return -ENOMEM; | |
447 | ||
448 | obex->port_num = port_num; | |
449 | ||
21214278 DB |
450 | obex->port.connect = obex_connect; |
451 | obex->port.disconnect = obex_disconnect; | |
452 | ||
3086775a FB |
453 | obex->port.func.name = "obex"; |
454 | obex->port.func.strings = obex_strings; | |
455 | /* descriptors are per-instance copies */ | |
456 | obex->port.func.bind = obex_bind; | |
457 | obex->port.func.unbind = obex_unbind; | |
458 | obex->port.func.set_alt = obex_set_alt; | |
459 | obex->port.func.get_alt = obex_get_alt; | |
460 | obex->port.func.disable = obex_disable; | |
461 | ||
462 | status = usb_add_function(c, &obex->port.func); | |
463 | if (status) | |
464 | kfree(obex); | |
465 | ||
466 | return status; | |
467 | } | |
468 | ||
469 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Felipe Balbi"); | |
470 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |