Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * zero.c -- Gadget Zero, for USB development | |
3 | * | |
097db1d0 DB |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 David Brownell |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation | |
1da177e4 | 6 | * |
ca2bdf4b DB |
7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
1da177e4 LT |
11 | */ |
12 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
13 | /* |
14 | * Gadget Zero only needs two bulk endpoints, and is an example of how you | |
15 | * can write a hardware-agnostic gadget driver running inside a USB device. | |
7472f38b | 16 | * Some hardware details are visible, but don't affect most of the driver. |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | * |
18 | * Use it with the Linux host/master side "usbtest" driver to get a basic | |
19 | * functional test of your device-side usb stack, or with "usb-skeleton". | |
20 | * | |
21 | * It supports two similar configurations. One sinks whatever the usb host | |
22 | * writes, and in return sources zeroes. The other loops whatever the host | |
097db1d0 | 23 | * writes back, so the host can read it. |
1da177e4 LT |
24 | * |
25 | * Many drivers will only have one configuration, letting them be much | |
26 | * simpler if they also don't support high speed operation (like this | |
27 | * driver does). | |
ca2bdf4b DB |
28 | * |
29 | * Why is *this* driver using two configurations, rather than setting up | |
30 | * two interfaces with different functions? To help verify that multiple | |
b8bcf32a | 31 | * configuration infrastructure is working correctly; also, so that it can |
ca2bdf4b | 32 | * work with low capability USB controllers without four bulk endpoints. |
1da177e4 LT |
33 | */ |
34 | ||
097db1d0 DB |
35 | /* |
36 | * driver assumes self-powered hardware, and | |
37 | * has no way for users to trigger remote wakeup. | |
38 | */ | |
39 | ||
ca2bdf4b | 40 | /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */ |
1da177e4 | 41 | |
1da177e4 | 42 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 43 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
1da177e4 | 44 | #include <linux/device.h> |
cf9a08ae SAS |
45 | #include <linux/module.h> |
46 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
47 | #include <linux/usb/composite.h> | |
1da177e4 | 48 | |
097db1d0 | 49 | #include "g_zero.h" |
1da177e4 | 50 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
7d16e8d3 | 51 | USB_GADGET_COMPOSITE_OPTIONS(); |
1da177e4 | 52 | |
097db1d0 | 53 | #define DRIVER_VERSION "Cinco de Mayo 2008" |
1da177e4 | 54 | |
7472f38b | 55 | static const char longname[] = "Gadget Zero"; |
1da177e4 | 56 | |
1da177e4 LT |
57 | /* |
58 | * Normally the "loopback" configuration is second (index 1) so | |
59 | * it's not the default. Here's where to change that order, to | |
097db1d0 DB |
60 | * work better with hosts where config changes are problematic or |
61 | * controllers (like original superh) that only support one config. | |
1da177e4 | 62 | */ |
90ab5ee9 | 63 | static bool loopdefault = 0; |
7472f38b | 64 | module_param(loopdefault, bool, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); |
1da177e4 | 65 | |
38b3ad56 | 66 | static struct usb_zero_options gzero_options = { |
25d80151 AP |
67 | .isoc_interval = GZERO_ISOC_INTERVAL, |
68 | .isoc_maxpacket = GZERO_ISOC_MAXPACKET, | |
c0501f47 AP |
69 | .bulk_buflen = GZERO_BULK_BUFLEN, |
70 | .qlen = GZERO_QLEN, | |
cf9a08ae SAS |
71 | }; |
72 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
73 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
74 | ||
75 | /* Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID. | |
76 | * | |
77 | * DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with a protocol-incompatible driver!! Ever!! | |
78 | * Instead: allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures. | |
79 | */ | |
80 | #ifndef CONFIG_USB_ZERO_HNPTEST | |
81 | #define DRIVER_VENDOR_NUM 0x0525 /* NetChip */ | |
82 | #define DRIVER_PRODUCT_NUM 0xa4a0 /* Linux-USB "Gadget Zero" */ | |
ab943a2e | 83 | #define DEFAULT_AUTORESUME 0 |
1da177e4 LT |
84 | #else |
85 | #define DRIVER_VENDOR_NUM 0x1a0a /* OTG test device IDs */ | |
86 | #define DRIVER_PRODUCT_NUM 0xbadd | |
ab943a2e | 87 | #define DEFAULT_AUTORESUME 5 |
1da177e4 LT |
88 | #endif |
89 | ||
ab943a2e DB |
90 | /* If the optional "autoresume" mode is enabled, it provides good |
91 | * functional coverage for the "USBCV" test harness from USB-IF. | |
92 | * It's always set if OTG mode is enabled. | |
93 | */ | |
d07a5901 | 94 | static unsigned autoresume = DEFAULT_AUTORESUME; |
ab943a2e DB |
95 | module_param(autoresume, uint, S_IRUGO); |
96 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(autoresume, "zero, or seconds before remote wakeup"); | |
97 | ||
36ed03f7 | 98 | /* Maximum Autoresume time */ |
d07a5901 | 99 | static unsigned max_autoresume; |
36ed03f7 PC |
100 | module_param(max_autoresume, uint, S_IRUGO); |
101 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_autoresume, "maximum seconds before remote wakeup"); | |
102 | ||
103 | /* Interval between two remote wakeups */ | |
d07a5901 | 104 | static unsigned autoresume_interval_ms; |
36ed03f7 PC |
105 | module_param(autoresume_interval_ms, uint, S_IRUGO); |
106 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(autoresume_interval_ms, | |
107 | "milliseconds to increase successive wakeup delays"); | |
108 | ||
109 | static unsigned autoresume_step_ms; | |
1da177e4 LT |
110 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
111 | ||
7472f38b | 112 | static struct usb_device_descriptor device_desc = { |
1da177e4 LT |
113 | .bLength = sizeof device_desc, |
114 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE, | |
115 | ||
551509d2 | 116 | .bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200), |
1da177e4 LT |
117 | .bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, |
118 | ||
551509d2 HH |
119 | .idVendor = cpu_to_le16(DRIVER_VENDOR_NUM), |
120 | .idProduct = cpu_to_le16(DRIVER_PRODUCT_NUM), | |
1da177e4 LT |
121 | .bNumConfigurations = 2, |
122 | }; | |
123 | ||
097db1d0 | 124 | #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG |
7472f38b | 125 | static struct usb_otg_descriptor otg_descriptor = { |
1da177e4 LT |
126 | .bLength = sizeof otg_descriptor, |
127 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_OTG, | |
128 | ||
097db1d0 DB |
129 | /* REVISIT SRP-only hardware is possible, although |
130 | * it would not be called "OTG" ... | |
131 | */ | |
132 | .bmAttributes = USB_OTG_SRP | USB_OTG_HNP, | |
1da177e4 LT |
133 | }; |
134 | ||
cf9a08ae | 135 | static const struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc[] = { |
1da177e4 | 136 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor, |
1da177e4 LT |
137 | NULL, |
138 | }; | |
cf9a08ae SAS |
139 | #else |
140 | #define otg_desc NULL | |
097db1d0 | 141 | #endif |
1da177e4 | 142 | |
097db1d0 | 143 | /* string IDs are assigned dynamically */ |
ca2bdf4b DB |
144 | /* default serial number takes at least two packets */ |
145 | static char serial[] = "0123456789.0123456789.0123456789"; | |
1da177e4 | 146 | |
eeae5407 | 147 | #define USB_GZERO_SS_DESC (USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX + 0) |
78f46f09 | 148 | #define USB_GZERO_LB_DESC (USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX + 1) |
eeae5407 | 149 | |
097db1d0 | 150 | static struct usb_string strings_dev[] = { |
cc2683c3 | 151 | [USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "", |
276e2e4f SAS |
152 | [USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = longname, |
153 | [USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = serial, | |
eeae5407 | 154 | [USB_GZERO_SS_DESC].s = "source and sink data", |
78f46f09 | 155 | [USB_GZERO_LB_DESC].s = "loop input to output", |
1da177e4 LT |
156 | { } /* end of list */ |
157 | }; | |
158 | ||
097db1d0 | 159 | static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_dev = { |
1da177e4 | 160 | .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */ |
097db1d0 | 161 | .strings = strings_dev, |
1da177e4 LT |
162 | }; |
163 | ||
097db1d0 DB |
164 | static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = { |
165 | &stringtab_dev, | |
166 | NULL, | |
167 | }; | |
1da177e4 LT |
168 | |
169 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
170 | ||
ab943a2e DB |
171 | static struct timer_list autoresume_timer; |
172 | ||
173 | static void zero_autoresume(unsigned long _c) | |
174 | { | |
175 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = (void *)_c; | |
176 | struct usb_gadget *g = cdev->gadget; | |
177 | ||
178 | /* unconfigured devices can't issue wakeups */ | |
179 | if (!cdev->config) | |
180 | return; | |
181 | ||
182 | /* Normally the host would be woken up for something | |
183 | * more significant than just a timer firing; likely | |
184 | * because of some direct user request. | |
185 | */ | |
186 | if (g->speed != USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN) { | |
187 | int status = usb_gadget_wakeup(g); | |
188 | INFO(cdev, "%s --> %d\n", __func__, status); | |
189 | } | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
192 | static void zero_suspend(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) | |
193 | { | |
194 | if (cdev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN) | |
195 | return; | |
196 | ||
197 | if (autoresume) { | |
36ed03f7 PC |
198 | if (max_autoresume && |
199 | (autoresume_step_ms > max_autoresume * 1000)) | |
200 | autoresume_step_ms = autoresume * 1000; | |
201 | ||
202 | mod_timer(&autoresume_timer, jiffies + | |
203 | msecs_to_jiffies(autoresume_step_ms)); | |
204 | DBG(cdev, "suspend, wakeup in %d milliseconds\n", | |
205 | autoresume_step_ms); | |
206 | ||
207 | autoresume_step_ms += autoresume_interval_ms; | |
ab943a2e DB |
208 | } else |
209 | DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__); | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | static void zero_resume(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) | |
213 | { | |
214 | DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__); | |
215 | del_timer(&autoresume_timer); | |
216 | } | |
217 | ||
218 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
219 | ||
78f46f09 SAS |
220 | static struct usb_configuration loopback_driver = { |
221 | .label = "loopback", | |
78f46f09 SAS |
222 | .bConfigurationValue = 2, |
223 | .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER, | |
224 | /* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */ | |
225 | }; | |
226 | ||
cf9a08ae SAS |
227 | static struct usb_function *func_ss; |
228 | static struct usb_function_instance *func_inst_ss; | |
229 | ||
230 | static int ss_config_setup(struct usb_configuration *c, | |
231 | const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) | |
232 | { | |
233 | switch (ctrl->bRequest) { | |
234 | case 0x5b: | |
235 | case 0x5c: | |
236 | return func_ss->setup(func_ss, ctrl); | |
237 | default: | |
238 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
239 | } | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
eeae5407 SAS |
242 | static struct usb_configuration sourcesink_driver = { |
243 | .label = "source/sink", | |
eeae5407 SAS |
244 | .setup = ss_config_setup, |
245 | .bConfigurationValue = 3, | |
246 | .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER, | |
247 | /* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */ | |
248 | }; | |
249 | ||
cf9a08ae SAS |
250 | module_param_named(buflen, gzero_options.bulk_buflen, uint, 0); |
251 | module_param_named(pattern, gzero_options.pattern, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); | |
252 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(pattern, "0 = all zeroes, 1 = mod63, 2 = none"); | |
253 | ||
254 | module_param_named(isoc_interval, gzero_options.isoc_interval, uint, | |
255 | S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); | |
256 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_interval, "1 - 16"); | |
257 | ||
258 | module_param_named(isoc_maxpacket, gzero_options.isoc_maxpacket, uint, | |
259 | S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); | |
260 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_maxpacket, "0 - 1023 (fs), 0 - 1024 (hs/ss)"); | |
261 | ||
262 | module_param_named(isoc_mult, gzero_options.isoc_mult, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); | |
263 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_mult, "0 - 2 (hs/ss only)"); | |
264 | ||
265 | module_param_named(isoc_maxburst, gzero_options.isoc_maxburst, uint, | |
266 | S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); | |
267 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_maxburst, "0 - 15 (ss only)"); | |
268 | ||
269 | static struct usb_function *func_lb; | |
270 | static struct usb_function_instance *func_inst_lb; | |
271 | ||
272 | module_param_named(qlen, gzero_options.qlen, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); | |
273 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(qlen, "depth of loopback queue"); | |
274 | ||
c94e289f | 275 | static int zero_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) |
1da177e4 | 276 | { |
cf9a08ae SAS |
277 | struct f_ss_opts *ss_opts; |
278 | struct f_lb_opts *lb_opts; | |
e1f15ccb | 279 | int status; |
91e79c91 | 280 | |
097db1d0 DB |
281 | /* Allocate string descriptor numbers ... note that string |
282 | * contents can be overridden by the composite_dev glue. | |
91e79c91 | 283 | */ |
e1f15ccb SAS |
284 | status = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, strings_dev); |
285 | if (status < 0) | |
286 | return status; | |
287 | ||
276e2e4f SAS |
288 | device_desc.iManufacturer = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id; |
289 | device_desc.iProduct = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id; | |
290 | device_desc.iSerialNumber = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id; | |
097db1d0 | 291 | |
ab943a2e DB |
292 | setup_timer(&autoresume_timer, zero_autoresume, (unsigned long) cdev); |
293 | ||
cf9a08ae SAS |
294 | func_inst_ss = usb_get_function_instance("SourceSink"); |
295 | if (IS_ERR(func_inst_ss)) | |
296 | return PTR_ERR(func_inst_ss); | |
297 | ||
298 | ss_opts = container_of(func_inst_ss, struct f_ss_opts, func_inst); | |
299 | ss_opts->pattern = gzero_options.pattern; | |
300 | ss_opts->isoc_interval = gzero_options.isoc_interval; | |
301 | ss_opts->isoc_maxpacket = gzero_options.isoc_maxpacket; | |
302 | ss_opts->isoc_mult = gzero_options.isoc_mult; | |
9c1b7036 | 303 | ss_opts->isoc_maxburst = gzero_options.isoc_maxburst; |
cf9a08ae SAS |
304 | ss_opts->bulk_buflen = gzero_options.bulk_buflen; |
305 | ||
306 | func_ss = usb_get_function(func_inst_ss); | |
c8c18883 WY |
307 | if (IS_ERR(func_ss)) { |
308 | status = PTR_ERR(func_ss); | |
cf9a08ae | 309 | goto err_put_func_inst_ss; |
c8c18883 | 310 | } |
cf9a08ae SAS |
311 | |
312 | func_inst_lb = usb_get_function_instance("Loopback"); | |
c8c18883 WY |
313 | if (IS_ERR(func_inst_lb)) { |
314 | status = PTR_ERR(func_inst_lb); | |
cf9a08ae | 315 | goto err_put_func_ss; |
c8c18883 | 316 | } |
cf9a08ae SAS |
317 | |
318 | lb_opts = container_of(func_inst_lb, struct f_lb_opts, func_inst); | |
319 | lb_opts->bulk_buflen = gzero_options.bulk_buflen; | |
320 | lb_opts->qlen = gzero_options.qlen; | |
321 | ||
322 | func_lb = usb_get_function(func_inst_lb); | |
323 | if (IS_ERR(func_lb)) { | |
324 | status = PTR_ERR(func_lb); | |
325 | goto err_put_func_inst_lb; | |
326 | } | |
327 | ||
eeae5407 | 328 | sourcesink_driver.iConfiguration = strings_dev[USB_GZERO_SS_DESC].id; |
78f46f09 SAS |
329 | loopback_driver.iConfiguration = strings_dev[USB_GZERO_LB_DESC].id; |
330 | ||
eeae5407 SAS |
331 | /* support autoresume for remote wakeup testing */ |
332 | sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes &= ~USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; | |
78f46f09 | 333 | loopback_driver.bmAttributes &= ~USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; |
eeae5407 | 334 | sourcesink_driver.descriptors = NULL; |
78f46f09 SAS |
335 | loopback_driver.descriptors = NULL; |
336 | if (autoresume) { | |
eeae5407 | 337 | sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; |
78f46f09 | 338 | loopback_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; |
36ed03f7 | 339 | autoresume_step_ms = autoresume * 1000; |
78f46f09 | 340 | } |
eeae5407 SAS |
341 | |
342 | /* support OTG systems */ | |
343 | if (gadget_is_otg(cdev->gadget)) { | |
344 | sourcesink_driver.descriptors = otg_desc; | |
345 | sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; | |
78f46f09 SAS |
346 | loopback_driver.descriptors = otg_desc; |
347 | loopback_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; | |
eeae5407 SAS |
348 | } |
349 | ||
097db1d0 DB |
350 | /* Register primary, then secondary configuration. Note that |
351 | * SH3 only allows one config... | |
1da177e4 | 352 | */ |
097db1d0 | 353 | if (loopdefault) { |
cf9a08ae SAS |
354 | usb_add_config_only(cdev, &loopback_driver); |
355 | usb_add_config_only(cdev, &sourcesink_driver); | |
097db1d0 | 356 | } else { |
cf9a08ae SAS |
357 | usb_add_config_only(cdev, &sourcesink_driver); |
358 | usb_add_config_only(cdev, &loopback_driver); | |
1da177e4 | 359 | } |
cf9a08ae SAS |
360 | status = usb_add_function(&sourcesink_driver, func_ss); |
361 | if (status) | |
362 | goto err_conf_flb; | |
1da177e4 | 363 | |
cf9a08ae SAS |
364 | usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget); |
365 | status = usb_add_function(&loopback_driver, func_lb); | |
366 | if (status) | |
367 | goto err_conf_flb; | |
368 | ||
369 | usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget); | |
7d16e8d3 | 370 | usb_composite_overwrite_options(cdev, &coverwrite); |
1da177e4 | 371 | |
097db1d0 | 372 | INFO(cdev, "%s, version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n", longname); |
1da177e4 | 373 | |
1da177e4 | 374 | return 0; |
cf9a08ae SAS |
375 | |
376 | err_conf_flb: | |
377 | usb_put_function(func_lb); | |
378 | func_lb = NULL; | |
379 | err_put_func_inst_lb: | |
380 | usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_lb); | |
381 | func_inst_lb = NULL; | |
382 | err_put_func_ss: | |
383 | usb_put_function(func_ss); | |
384 | func_ss = NULL; | |
385 | err_put_func_inst_ss: | |
386 | usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_ss); | |
387 | func_inst_ss = NULL; | |
388 | return status; | |
1da177e4 LT |
389 | } |
390 | ||
ab943a2e DB |
391 | static int zero_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) |
392 | { | |
393 | del_timer_sync(&autoresume_timer); | |
cf9a08ae SAS |
394 | if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(func_ss)) |
395 | usb_put_function(func_ss); | |
abe7a409 | 396 | usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_ss); |
cf9a08ae SAS |
397 | if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(func_lb)) |
398 | usb_put_function(func_lb); | |
abe7a409 | 399 | usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_lb); |
ab943a2e DB |
400 | return 0; |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
c94e289f | 403 | static struct usb_composite_driver zero_driver = { |
097db1d0 DB |
404 | .name = "zero", |
405 | .dev = &device_desc, | |
406 | .strings = dev_strings, | |
57c97c02 | 407 | .max_speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER, |
03e42bd5 | 408 | .bind = zero_bind, |
ab943a2e DB |
409 | .unbind = zero_unbind, |
410 | .suspend = zero_suspend, | |
411 | .resume = zero_resume, | |
1da177e4 LT |
412 | }; |
413 | ||
909346a8 TK |
414 | module_usb_composite_driver(zero_driver); |
415 | ||
ca2bdf4b DB |
416 | MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell"); |
417 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |