Merge tag 'spi-v4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / usb / host / ehci-q.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
d49d4317 2 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 by David Brownell
53bd6a60 3 *
1da177e4
LT
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
7 * option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
11 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17 */
18
19/* this file is part of ehci-hcd.c */
20
21/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
22
23/*
24 * EHCI hardware queue manipulation ... the core. QH/QTD manipulation.
25 *
26 * Control, bulk, and interrupt traffic all use "qh" lists. They list "qtd"
27 * entries describing USB transactions, max 16-20kB/entry (with 4kB-aligned
28 * buffers needed for the larger number). We use one QH per endpoint, queue
29 * multiple urbs (all three types) per endpoint. URBs may need several qtds.
30 *
31 * ISO traffic uses "ISO TD" (itd, and sitd) records, and (along with
32 * interrupts) needs careful scheduling. Performance improvements can be
33 * an ongoing challenge. That's in "ehci-sched.c".
53bd6a60 34 *
1da177e4
LT
35 * USB 1.1 devices are handled (a) by "companion" OHCI or UHCI root hubs,
36 * or otherwise through transaction translators (TTs) in USB 2.0 hubs using
37 * (b) special fields in qh entries or (c) split iso entries. TTs will
38 * buffer low/full speed data so the host collects it at high speed.
39 */
40
41/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
42
43/* fill a qtd, returning how much of the buffer we were able to queue up */
44
45static int
6dbd682b
SR
46qtd_fill(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qtd *qtd, dma_addr_t buf,
47 size_t len, int token, int maxpacket)
1da177e4
LT
48{
49 int i, count;
50 u64 addr = buf;
51
52 /* one buffer entry per 4K ... first might be short or unaligned */
6dbd682b
SR
53 qtd->hw_buf[0] = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, (u32)addr);
54 qtd->hw_buf_hi[0] = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, (u32)(addr >> 32));
1da177e4
LT
55 count = 0x1000 - (buf & 0x0fff); /* rest of that page */
56 if (likely (len < count)) /* ... iff needed */
57 count = len;
58 else {
59 buf += 0x1000;
60 buf &= ~0x0fff;
61
62 /* per-qtd limit: from 16K to 20K (best alignment) */
63 for (i = 1; count < len && i < 5; i++) {
64 addr = buf;
6dbd682b
SR
65 qtd->hw_buf[i] = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, (u32)addr);
66 qtd->hw_buf_hi[i] = cpu_to_hc32(ehci,
67 (u32)(addr >> 32));
1da177e4
LT
68 buf += 0x1000;
69 if ((count + 0x1000) < len)
70 count += 0x1000;
71 else
72 count = len;
73 }
74
75 /* short packets may only terminate transfers */
76 if (count != len)
77 count -= (count % maxpacket);
78 }
6dbd682b 79 qtd->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, (count << 16) | token);
1da177e4
LT
80 qtd->length = count;
81
82 return count;
83}
84
85/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
86
87static inline void
88qh_update (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh, struct ehci_qtd *qtd)
89{
3807e26d
AD
90 struct ehci_qh_hw *hw = qh->hw;
91
1da177e4 92 /* writes to an active overlay are unsafe */
c1fdb68e 93 WARN_ON(qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_IDLE);
1da177e4 94
3807e26d
AD
95 hw->hw_qtd_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, qtd->qtd_dma);
96 hw->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
1da177e4 97
a455212d
AS
98 /* Except for control endpoints, we make hardware maintain data
99 * toggle (like OHCI) ... here (re)initialize the toggle in the QH,
100 * and set the pseudo-toggle in udev. Only usb_clear_halt() will
101 * ever clear it.
102 */
4c53de72 103 if (!(hw->hw_info1 & cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QH_TOGGLE_CTL))) {
a455212d
AS
104 unsigned is_out, epnum;
105
e04f5f7e 106 is_out = qh->is_out;
3807e26d 107 epnum = (hc32_to_cpup(ehci, &hw->hw_info1) >> 8) & 0x0f;
ffa0248e 108 if (unlikely(!usb_gettoggle(qh->ps.udev, epnum, is_out))) {
3807e26d 109 hw->hw_token &= ~cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_TOGGLE);
ffa0248e 110 usb_settoggle(qh->ps.udev, epnum, is_out, 1);
a455212d
AS
111 }
112 }
113
3807e26d 114 hw->hw_token &= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_TOGGLE | QTD_STS_PING);
1da177e4
LT
115}
116
117/* if it weren't for a common silicon quirk (writing the dummy into the qh
118 * overlay, so qh->hw_token wrongly becomes inactive/halted), only fault
119 * recovery (including urb dequeue) would need software changes to a QH...
120 */
121static void
122qh_refresh (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
123{
124 struct ehci_qtd *qtd;
125
c1fdb68e 126 qtd = list_entry(qh->qtd_list.next, struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
1da177e4 127
c1fdb68e
AS
128 /*
129 * first qtd may already be partially processed.
130 * If we come here during unlink, the QH overlay region
131 * might have reference to the just unlinked qtd. The
132 * qtd is updated in qh_completions(). Update the QH
133 * overlay here.
134 */
fc0855f2 135 if (qh->hw->hw_token & ACTIVE_BIT(ehci)) {
c1fdb68e 136 qh->hw->hw_qtd_next = qtd->hw_next;
fc0855f2
AS
137 if (qh->should_be_inactive)
138 ehci_warn(ehci, "qh %p should be inactive!\n", qh);
139 } else {
c1fdb68e 140 qh_update(ehci, qh, qtd);
fc0855f2
AS
141 }
142 qh->should_be_inactive = 0;
1da177e4
LT
143}
144
145/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
146
914b7012
AS
147static void qh_link_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh);
148
149static void ehci_clear_tt_buffer_complete(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
150 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
151{
152 struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
153 struct ehci_qh *qh = ep->hcpriv;
154 unsigned long flags;
155
156 spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
157 qh->clearing_tt = 0;
158 if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_IDLE && !list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)
e8799906 159 && ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_RUNNING)
914b7012
AS
160 qh_link_async(ehci, qh);
161 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
162}
163
164static void ehci_clear_tt_buffer(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh,
165 struct urb *urb, u32 token)
166{
167
168 /* If an async split transaction gets an error or is unlinked,
169 * the TT buffer may be left in an indeterminate state. We
170 * have to clear the TT buffer.
171 *
172 * Note: this routine is never called for Isochronous transfers.
173 */
174 if (urb->dev->tt && !usb_pipeint(urb->pipe) && !qh->clearing_tt) {
1c20163d 175#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
914b7012
AS
176 struct usb_device *tt = urb->dev->tt->hub;
177 dev_dbg(&tt->dev,
178 "clear tt buffer port %d, a%d ep%d t%08x\n",
179 urb->dev->ttport, urb->dev->devnum,
180 usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe), token);
1c20163d 181#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG */
914b7012
AS
182 if (!ehci_is_TDI(ehci)
183 || urb->dev->tt->hub !=
184 ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.root_hub) {
185 if (usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer(urb) == 0)
186 qh->clearing_tt = 1;
187 } else {
188
189 /* REVISIT ARC-derived cores don't clear the root
190 * hub TT buffer in this way...
191 */
192 }
193 }
194}
195
14c04c0f 196static int qtd_copy_status (
1da177e4
LT
197 struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
198 struct urb *urb,
199 size_t length,
200 u32 token
201)
202{
14c04c0f
AS
203 int status = -EINPROGRESS;
204
1da177e4
LT
205 /* count IN/OUT bytes, not SETUP (even short packets) */
206 if (likely (QTD_PID (token) != 2))
207 urb->actual_length += length - QTD_LENGTH (token);
208
209 /* don't modify error codes */
eb231054 210 if (unlikely(urb->unlinked))
14c04c0f 211 return status;
1da177e4
LT
212
213 /* force cleanup after short read; not always an error */
214 if (unlikely (IS_SHORT_READ (token)))
14c04c0f 215 status = -EREMOTEIO;
1da177e4
LT
216
217 /* serious "can't proceed" faults reported by the hardware */
218 if (token & QTD_STS_HALT) {
219 if (token & QTD_STS_BABBLE) {
220 /* FIXME "must" disable babbling device's port too */
14c04c0f 221 status = -EOVERFLOW;
ba516de3
AS
222 /* CERR nonzero + halt --> stall */
223 } else if (QTD_CERR(token)) {
224 status = -EPIPE;
225
226 /* In theory, more than one of the following bits can be set
227 * since they are sticky and the transaction is retried.
228 * Which to test first is rather arbitrary.
229 */
1da177e4
LT
230 } else if (token & QTD_STS_MMF) {
231 /* fs/ls interrupt xfer missed the complete-split */
14c04c0f 232 status = -EPROTO;
1da177e4 233 } else if (token & QTD_STS_DBE) {
14c04c0f 234 status = (QTD_PID (token) == 1) /* IN ? */
1da177e4
LT
235 ? -ENOSR /* hc couldn't read data */
236 : -ECOMM; /* hc couldn't write data */
237 } else if (token & QTD_STS_XACT) {
ba516de3
AS
238 /* timeout, bad CRC, wrong PID, etc */
239 ehci_dbg(ehci, "devpath %s ep%d%s 3strikes\n",
240 urb->dev->devpath,
241 usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe),
242 usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out");
14c04c0f 243 status = -EPROTO;
ba516de3
AS
244 } else { /* unknown */
245 status = -EPROTO;
246 }
1da177e4 247 }
14c04c0f
AS
248
249 return status;
1da177e4
LT
250}
251
252static void
14c04c0f 253ehci_urb_done(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct urb *urb, int status)
1da177e4 254{
2656a9ab
AS
255 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_INTERRUPT) {
256 /* ... update hc-wide periodic stats */
257 ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs--;
1da177e4
LT
258 }
259
eb231054
AS
260 if (unlikely(urb->unlinked)) {
261 COUNT(ehci->stats.unlink);
262 } else {
4f667627
DB
263 /* report non-error and short read status as zero */
264 if (status == -EINPROGRESS || status == -EREMOTEIO)
14c04c0f 265 status = 0;
eb231054 266 COUNT(ehci->stats.complete);
1da177e4 267 }
1da177e4
LT
268
269#ifdef EHCI_URB_TRACE
270 ehci_dbg (ehci,
271 "%s %s urb %p ep%d%s status %d len %d/%d\n",
441b62c1 272 __func__, urb->dev->devpath, urb,
1da177e4
LT
273 usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe),
274 usb_pipein (urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out",
14c04c0f 275 status,
1da177e4
LT
276 urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
277#endif
278
e9df41c5 279 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci), urb);
4a00027d 280 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(ehci_to_hcd(ehci), urb, status);
1da177e4
LT
281}
282
1da177e4
LT
283static int qh_schedule (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh);
284
285/*
286 * Process and free completed qtds for a qh, returning URBs to drivers.
79bcf7b0
AS
287 * Chases up to qh->hw_current. Returns nonzero if the caller should
288 * unlink qh.
1da177e4 289 */
1da177e4 290static unsigned
7d12e780 291qh_completions (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
1da177e4 292{
3a44494e 293 struct ehci_qtd *last, *end = qh->dummy;
1da177e4 294 struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
3a44494e 295 int last_status;
1da177e4 296 int stopped;
1da177e4 297 u8 state;
3807e26d 298 struct ehci_qh_hw *hw = qh->hw;
1da177e4 299
1da177e4
LT
300 /* completions (or tasks on other cpus) must never clobber HALT
301 * till we've gone through and cleaned everything up, even when
302 * they add urbs to this qh's queue or mark them for unlinking.
303 *
304 * NOTE: unlinking expects to be done in queue order.
3a44494e
AS
305 *
306 * It's a bug for qh->qh_state to be anything other than
307 * QH_STATE_IDLE, unless our caller is scan_async() or
569b394f 308 * scan_intr().
1da177e4
LT
309 */
310 state = qh->qh_state;
311 qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_COMPLETING;
312 stopped = (state == QH_STATE_IDLE);
313
3a44494e
AS
314 rescan:
315 last = NULL;
316 last_status = -EINPROGRESS;
7bc782d7 317 qh->dequeue_during_giveback = 0;
3a44494e 318
1da177e4
LT
319 /* remove de-activated QTDs from front of queue.
320 * after faults (including short reads), cleanup this urb
321 * then let the queue advance.
322 * if queue is stopped, handles unlinks.
323 */
324 list_for_each_safe (entry, tmp, &qh->qtd_list) {
325 struct ehci_qtd *qtd;
326 struct urb *urb;
327 u32 token = 0;
328
329 qtd = list_entry (entry, struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
330 urb = qtd->urb;
331
332 /* clean up any state from previous QTD ...*/
333 if (last) {
334 if (likely (last->urb != urb)) {
14c04c0f 335 ehci_urb_done(ehci, last->urb, last_status);
b5f7a0ec 336 last_status = -EINPROGRESS;
1da177e4
LT
337 }
338 ehci_qtd_free (ehci, last);
339 last = NULL;
340 }
341
342 /* ignore urbs submitted during completions we reported */
343 if (qtd == end)
344 break;
345
346 /* hardware copies qtd out of qh overlay */
347 rmb ();
6dbd682b 348 token = hc32_to_cpu(ehci, qtd->hw_token);
1da177e4
LT
349
350 /* always clean up qtds the hc de-activated */
a2c2706e 351 retry_xacterr:
1da177e4
LT
352 if ((token & QTD_STS_ACTIVE) == 0) {
353
332960bd
VP
354 /* Report Data Buffer Error: non-fatal but useful */
355 if (token & QTD_STS_DBE)
356 ehci_dbg(ehci,
357 "detected DataBufferErr for urb %p ep%d%s len %d, qtd %p [qh %p]\n",
358 urb,
359 usb_endpoint_num(&urb->ep->desc),
360 usb_endpoint_dir_in(&urb->ep->desc) ? "in" : "out",
361 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
362 qtd,
363 qh);
364
a082b5c7
DB
365 /* on STALL, error, and short reads this urb must
366 * complete and all its qtds must be recycled.
367 */
1da177e4 368 if ((token & QTD_STS_HALT) != 0) {
a2c2706e
AS
369
370 /* retry transaction errors until we
371 * reach the software xacterr limit
372 */
373 if ((token & QTD_STS_XACT) &&
374 QTD_CERR(token) == 0 &&
ef4638f9 375 ++qh->xacterrs < QH_XACTERR_MAX &&
a2c2706e
AS
376 !urb->unlinked) {
377 ehci_dbg(ehci,
d0626808 378 "detected XactErr len %zu/%zu retry %d\n",
ef4638f9 379 qtd->length - QTD_LENGTH(token), qtd->length, qh->xacterrs);
a2c2706e
AS
380
381 /* reset the token in the qtd and the
382 * qh overlay (which still contains
383 * the qtd) so that we pick up from
384 * where we left off
385 */
386 token &= ~QTD_STS_HALT;
387 token |= QTD_STS_ACTIVE |
388 (EHCI_TUNE_CERR << 10);
389 qtd->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(ehci,
390 token);
391 wmb();
3807e26d
AD
392 hw->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(ehci,
393 token);
a2c2706e
AS
394 goto retry_xacterr;
395 }
1da177e4 396 stopped = 1;
fcc5184e 397 qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_HALTED;
1da177e4
LT
398
399 /* magic dummy for some short reads; qh won't advance.
400 * that silicon quirk can kick in with this dummy too.
a082b5c7
DB
401 *
402 * other short reads won't stop the queue, including
403 * control transfers (status stage handles that) or
404 * most other single-qtd reads ... the queue stops if
405 * URB_SHORT_NOT_OK was set so the driver submitting
406 * the urbs could clean it up.
1da177e4
LT
407 */
408 } else if (IS_SHORT_READ (token)
6dbd682b
SR
409 && !(qtd->hw_alt_next
410 & EHCI_LIST_END(ehci))) {
1da177e4 411 stopped = 1;
fcc5184e 412 qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_SHORT_READ;
1da177e4
LT
413 }
414
415 /* stop scanning when we reach qtds the hc is using */
416 } else if (likely (!stopped
c0c53dbc 417 && ehci->rh_state >= EHCI_RH_RUNNING)) {
1da177e4
LT
418 break;
419
a082b5c7 420 /* scan the whole queue for unlinks whenever it stops */
1da177e4
LT
421 } else {
422 stopped = 1;
423
a082b5c7 424 /* cancel everything if we halt, suspend, etc */
fcc5184e 425 if (ehci->rh_state < EHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
14c04c0f 426 last_status = -ESHUTDOWN;
fcc5184e
AS
427 qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_SHUTDOWN;
428 }
1da177e4 429
a082b5c7
DB
430 /* this qtd is active; skip it unless a previous qtd
431 * for its urb faulted, or its urb was canceled.
1da177e4 432 */
a082b5c7 433 else if (last_status == -EINPROGRESS && !urb->unlinked)
1da177e4 434 continue;
53bd6a60 435
feca7746
AS
436 /*
437 * If this was the active qtd when the qh was unlinked
438 * and the overlay's token is active, then the overlay
439 * hasn't been written back to the qtd yet so use its
440 * token instead of the qtd's. After the qtd is
441 * processed and removed, the overlay won't be valid
442 * any more.
443 */
444 if (state == QH_STATE_IDLE &&
445 qh->qtd_list.next == &qtd->qtd_list &&
446 (hw->hw_token & ACTIVE_BIT(ehci))) {
3807e26d 447 token = hc32_to_cpu(ehci, hw->hw_token);
feca7746 448 hw->hw_token &= ~ACTIVE_BIT(ehci);
fc0855f2 449 qh->should_be_inactive = 1;
1da177e4 450
914b7012
AS
451 /* An unlink may leave an incomplete
452 * async transaction in the TT buffer.
453 * We have to clear it.
454 */
455 ehci_clear_tt_buffer(ehci, qh, urb, token);
456 }
1da177e4 457 }
53bd6a60 458
4f667627
DB
459 /* unless we already know the urb's status, collect qtd status
460 * and update count of bytes transferred. in common short read
461 * cases with only one data qtd (including control transfers),
462 * queue processing won't halt. but with two or more qtds (for
463 * example, with a 32 KB transfer), when the first qtd gets a
464 * short read the second must be removed by hand.
465 */
466 if (last_status == -EINPROGRESS) {
467 last_status = qtd_copy_status(ehci, urb,
468 qtd->length, token);
469 if (last_status == -EREMOTEIO
470 && (qtd->hw_alt_next
471 & EHCI_LIST_END(ehci)))
472 last_status = -EINPROGRESS;
914b7012
AS
473
474 /* As part of low/full-speed endpoint-halt processing
475 * we must clear the TT buffer (11.17.5).
476 */
477 if (unlikely(last_status != -EINPROGRESS &&
c2f6595f
AS
478 last_status != -EREMOTEIO)) {
479 /* The TT's in some hubs malfunction when they
480 * receive this request following a STALL (they
481 * stop sending isochronous packets). Since a
482 * STALL can't leave the TT buffer in a busy
483 * state (if you believe Figures 11-48 - 11-51
484 * in the USB 2.0 spec), we won't clear the TT
485 * buffer in this case. Strictly speaking this
486 * is a violation of the spec.
487 */
488 if (last_status != -EPIPE)
489 ehci_clear_tt_buffer(ehci, qh, urb,
490 token);
491 }
b0d9efba 492 }
1da177e4 493
a082b5c7
DB
494 /* if we're removing something not at the queue head,
495 * patch the hardware queue pointer.
496 */
1da177e4
LT
497 if (stopped && qtd->qtd_list.prev != &qh->qtd_list) {
498 last = list_entry (qtd->qtd_list.prev,
499 struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
500 last->hw_next = qtd->hw_next;
501 }
a082b5c7
DB
502
503 /* remove qtd; it's recycled after possible urb completion */
1da177e4
LT
504 list_del (&qtd->qtd_list);
505 last = qtd;
a2c2706e
AS
506
507 /* reinit the xacterr counter for the next qtd */
ef4638f9 508 qh->xacterrs = 0;
1da177e4
LT
509 }
510
511 /* last urb's completion might still need calling */
512 if (likely (last != NULL)) {
14c04c0f 513 ehci_urb_done(ehci, last->urb, last_status);
1da177e4
LT
514 ehci_qtd_free (ehci, last);
515 }
516
3a44494e 517 /* Do we need to rescan for URBs dequeued during a giveback? */
7bc782d7 518 if (unlikely(qh->dequeue_during_giveback)) {
3a44494e
AS
519 /* If the QH is already unlinked, do the rescan now. */
520 if (state == QH_STATE_IDLE)
521 goto rescan;
522
7bc782d7 523 /* Otherwise the caller must unlink the QH. */
3a44494e
AS
524 }
525
1da177e4
LT
526 /* restore original state; caller must unlink or relink */
527 qh->qh_state = state;
528
529 /* be sure the hardware's done with the qh before refreshing
530 * it after fault cleanup, or recovering from silicon wrongly
531 * overlaying the dummy qtd (which reduces DMA chatter).
7bc782d7
AS
532 *
533 * We won't refresh a QH that's linked (after the HC
534 * stopped the queue). That avoids a race:
535 * - HC reads first part of QH;
536 * - CPU updates that first part and the token;
537 * - HC reads rest of that QH, including token
538 * Result: HC gets an inconsistent image, and then
539 * DMAs to/from the wrong memory (corrupting it).
540 *
541 * That should be rare for interrupt transfers,
542 * except maybe high bandwidth ...
1da177e4 543 */
7bc782d7 544 if (stopped != 0 || hw->hw_qtd_next == EHCI_LIST_END(ehci))
fcc5184e 545 qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_DUMMY_OVERLAY;
1da177e4 546
7bc782d7 547 /* Let the caller know if the QH needs to be unlinked. */
fcc5184e 548 return qh->unlink_reason;
1da177e4
LT
549}
550
551/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
552
553// high bandwidth multiplier, as encoded in highspeed endpoint descriptors
554#define hb_mult(wMaxPacketSize) (1 + (((wMaxPacketSize) >> 11) & 0x03))
555// ... and packet size, for any kind of endpoint descriptor
556#define max_packet(wMaxPacketSize) ((wMaxPacketSize) & 0x07ff)
557
558/*
559 * reverse of qh_urb_transaction: free a list of TDs.
560 * used for cleanup after errors, before HC sees an URB's TDs.
561 */
562static void qtd_list_free (
563 struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
564 struct urb *urb,
565 struct list_head *qtd_list
566) {
567 struct list_head *entry, *temp;
568
569 list_for_each_safe (entry, temp, qtd_list) {
570 struct ehci_qtd *qtd;
571
572 qtd = list_entry (entry, struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
573 list_del (&qtd->qtd_list);
574 ehci_qtd_free (ehci, qtd);
575 }
576}
577
578/*
579 * create a list of filled qtds for this URB; won't link into qh.
580 */
581static struct list_head *
582qh_urb_transaction (
583 struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
584 struct urb *urb,
585 struct list_head *head,
55016f10 586 gfp_t flags
1da177e4
LT
587) {
588 struct ehci_qtd *qtd, *qtd_prev;
589 dma_addr_t buf;
40f8db8f 590 int len, this_sg_len, maxpacket;
1da177e4
LT
591 int is_input;
592 u32 token;
40f8db8f
AS
593 int i;
594 struct scatterlist *sg;
1da177e4
LT
595
596 /*
597 * URBs map to sequences of QTDs: one logical transaction
598 */
599 qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc (ehci, flags);
600 if (unlikely (!qtd))
601 return NULL;
602 list_add_tail (&qtd->qtd_list, head);
603 qtd->urb = urb;
604
605 token = QTD_STS_ACTIVE;
606 token |= (EHCI_TUNE_CERR << 10);
607 /* for split transactions, SplitXState initialized to zero */
608
609 len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
610 is_input = usb_pipein (urb->pipe);
611 if (usb_pipecontrol (urb->pipe)) {
612 /* SETUP pid */
6dbd682b
SR
613 qtd_fill(ehci, qtd, urb->setup_dma,
614 sizeof (struct usb_ctrlrequest),
615 token | (2 /* "setup" */ << 8), 8);
1da177e4
LT
616
617 /* ... and always at least one more pid */
618 token ^= QTD_TOGGLE;
619 qtd_prev = qtd;
620 qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc (ehci, flags);
621 if (unlikely (!qtd))
622 goto cleanup;
623 qtd->urb = urb;
6dbd682b 624 qtd_prev->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, qtd->qtd_dma);
1da177e4 625 list_add_tail (&qtd->qtd_list, head);
6912354a
AS
626
627 /* for zero length DATA stages, STATUS is always IN */
628 if (len == 0)
629 token |= (1 /* "in" */ << 8);
53bd6a60 630 }
1da177e4
LT
631
632 /*
633 * data transfer stage: buffer setup
634 */
bc677d5b 635 i = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
40f8db8f 636 if (len > 0 && i > 0) {
910f8d0c 637 sg = urb->sg;
40f8db8f
AS
638 buf = sg_dma_address(sg);
639
640 /* urb->transfer_buffer_length may be smaller than the
641 * size of the scatterlist (or vice versa)
642 */
643 this_sg_len = min_t(int, sg_dma_len(sg), len);
644 } else {
645 sg = NULL;
646 buf = urb->transfer_dma;
647 this_sg_len = len;
648 }
1da177e4 649
6912354a 650 if (is_input)
1da177e4
LT
651 token |= (1 /* "in" */ << 8);
652 /* else it's already initted to "out" pid (0 << 8) */
653
654 maxpacket = max_packet(usb_maxpacket(urb->dev, urb->pipe, !is_input));
655
656 /*
657 * buffer gets wrapped in one or more qtds;
658 * last one may be "short" (including zero len)
659 * and may serve as a control status ack
660 */
661 for (;;) {
662 int this_qtd_len;
663
40f8db8f
AS
664 this_qtd_len = qtd_fill(ehci, qtd, buf, this_sg_len, token,
665 maxpacket);
666 this_sg_len -= this_qtd_len;
1da177e4
LT
667 len -= this_qtd_len;
668 buf += this_qtd_len;
a082b5c7
DB
669
670 /*
671 * short reads advance to a "magic" dummy instead of the next
672 * qtd ... that forces the queue to stop, for manual cleanup.
673 * (this will usually be overridden later.)
674 */
1da177e4 675 if (is_input)
3807e26d 676 qtd->hw_alt_next = ehci->async->hw->hw_alt_next;
1da177e4
LT
677
678 /* qh makes control packets use qtd toggle; maybe switch it */
679 if ((maxpacket & (this_qtd_len + (maxpacket - 1))) == 0)
680 token ^= QTD_TOGGLE;
681
40f8db8f
AS
682 if (likely(this_sg_len <= 0)) {
683 if (--i <= 0 || len <= 0)
684 break;
685 sg = sg_next(sg);
686 buf = sg_dma_address(sg);
687 this_sg_len = min_t(int, sg_dma_len(sg), len);
688 }
1da177e4
LT
689
690 qtd_prev = qtd;
691 qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc (ehci, flags);
692 if (unlikely (!qtd))
693 goto cleanup;
694 qtd->urb = urb;
6dbd682b 695 qtd_prev->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, qtd->qtd_dma);
1da177e4
LT
696 list_add_tail (&qtd->qtd_list, head);
697 }
698
a082b5c7
DB
699 /*
700 * unless the caller requires manual cleanup after short reads,
701 * have the alt_next mechanism keep the queue running after the
702 * last data qtd (the only one, for control and most other cases).
1da177e4
LT
703 */
704 if (likely ((urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) == 0
705 || usb_pipecontrol (urb->pipe)))
6dbd682b 706 qtd->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
1da177e4
LT
707
708 /*
709 * control requests may need a terminating data "status" ack;
9a971dda
ML
710 * other OUT ones may need a terminating short packet
711 * (zero length).
1da177e4 712 */
6912354a 713 if (likely (urb->transfer_buffer_length != 0)) {
1da177e4
LT
714 int one_more = 0;
715
716 if (usb_pipecontrol (urb->pipe)) {
717 one_more = 1;
718 token ^= 0x0100; /* "in" <--> "out" */
719 token |= QTD_TOGGLE; /* force DATA1 */
9a971dda 720 } else if (usb_pipeout(urb->pipe)
1da177e4
LT
721 && (urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET)
722 && !(urb->transfer_buffer_length % maxpacket)) {
723 one_more = 1;
724 }
725 if (one_more) {
726 qtd_prev = qtd;
727 qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc (ehci, flags);
728 if (unlikely (!qtd))
729 goto cleanup;
730 qtd->urb = urb;
6dbd682b 731 qtd_prev->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, qtd->qtd_dma);
1da177e4
LT
732 list_add_tail (&qtd->qtd_list, head);
733
734 /* never any data in such packets */
6dbd682b 735 qtd_fill(ehci, qtd, 0, 0, token, 0);
1da177e4
LT
736 }
737 }
738
739 /* by default, enable interrupt on urb completion */
740 if (likely (!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_INTERRUPT)))
6dbd682b 741 qtd->hw_token |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_IOC);
1da177e4
LT
742 return head;
743
744cleanup:
745 qtd_list_free (ehci, urb, head);
746 return NULL;
747}
748
749/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
750
751// Would be best to create all qh's from config descriptors,
752// when each interface/altsetting is established. Unlink
753// any previous qh and cancel its urbs first; endpoints are
754// implicitly reset then (data toggle too).
755// That'd mean updating how usbcore talks to HCDs. (2.7?)
756
757
758/*
759 * Each QH holds a qtd list; a QH is used for everything except iso.
760 *
761 * For interrupt urbs, the scheduler must set the microframe scheduling
762 * mask(s) each time the QH gets scheduled. For highspeed, that's
763 * just one microframe in the s-mask. For split interrupt transactions
764 * there are additional complications: c-mask, maybe FSTNs.
765 */
766static struct ehci_qh *
767qh_make (
768 struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
769 struct urb *urb,
55016f10 770 gfp_t flags
1da177e4
LT
771) {
772 struct ehci_qh *qh = ehci_qh_alloc (ehci, flags);
773 u32 info1 = 0, info2 = 0;
774 int is_input, type;
775 int maxp = 0;
340ba5f9 776 struct usb_tt *tt = urb->dev->tt;
3807e26d 777 struct ehci_qh_hw *hw;
1da177e4
LT
778
779 if (!qh)
780 return qh;
781
782 /*
783 * init endpoint/device data for this QH
784 */
785 info1 |= usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe) << 8;
786 info1 |= usb_pipedevice (urb->pipe) << 0;
787
788 is_input = usb_pipein (urb->pipe);
789 type = usb_pipetype (urb->pipe);
790 maxp = usb_maxpacket (urb->dev, urb->pipe, !is_input);
791
caa9ef67
DB
792 /* 1024 byte maxpacket is a hardware ceiling. High bandwidth
793 * acts like up to 3KB, but is built from smaller packets.
794 */
795 if (max_packet(maxp) > 1024) {
796 ehci_dbg(ehci, "bogus qh maxpacket %d\n", max_packet(maxp));
797 goto done;
798 }
799
1da177e4
LT
800 /* Compute interrupt scheduling parameters just once, and save.
801 * - allowing for high bandwidth, how many nsec/uframe are used?
802 * - split transactions need a second CSPLIT uframe; same question
803 * - splits also need a schedule gap (for full/low speed I/O)
804 * - qh has a polling interval
805 *
806 * For control/bulk requests, the HC or TT handles these.
807 */
808 if (type == PIPE_INTERRUPT) {
d0ce5c6b
AS
809 unsigned tmp;
810
ffa0248e 811 qh->ps.usecs = NS_TO_US(usb_calc_bus_time(USB_SPEED_HIGH,
340ba5f9
DB
812 is_input, 0,
813 hb_mult(maxp) * max_packet(maxp)));
ffa0248e 814 qh->ps.phase = NO_FRAME;
1da177e4
LT
815
816 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
ffa0248e 817 qh->ps.c_usecs = 0;
1da177e4
LT
818 qh->gap_uf = 0;
819
ffa0248e 820 if (urb->interval > 1 && urb->interval < 8) {
1da177e4
LT
821 /* NOTE interval 2 or 4 uframes could work.
822 * But interval 1 scheduling is simpler, and
823 * includes high bandwidth.
824 */
1b9a38bf 825 urb->interval = 1;
ffa0248e
AS
826 } else if (urb->interval > ehci->periodic_size << 3) {
827 urb->interval = ehci->periodic_size << 3;
1da177e4 828 }
ffa0248e 829 qh->ps.period = urb->interval >> 3;
d0ce5c6b
AS
830
831 /* period for bandwidth allocation */
832 tmp = min_t(unsigned, EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE,
833 1 << (urb->ep->desc.bInterval - 1));
834
835 /* Allow urb->interval to override */
836 qh->ps.bw_uperiod = min_t(unsigned, tmp, urb->interval);
837 qh->ps.bw_period = qh->ps.bw_uperiod >> 3;
1da177e4 838 } else {
d0384200 839 int think_time;
840
1da177e4
LT
841 /* gap is f(FS/LS transfer times) */
842 qh->gap_uf = 1 + usb_calc_bus_time (urb->dev->speed,
843 is_input, 0, maxp) / (125 * 1000);
844
845 /* FIXME this just approximates SPLIT/CSPLIT times */
846 if (is_input) { // SPLIT, gap, CSPLIT+DATA
ffa0248e
AS
847 qh->ps.c_usecs = qh->ps.usecs + HS_USECS(0);
848 qh->ps.usecs = HS_USECS(1);
1da177e4 849 } else { // SPLIT+DATA, gap, CSPLIT
ffa0248e
AS
850 qh->ps.usecs += HS_USECS(1);
851 qh->ps.c_usecs = HS_USECS(0);
1da177e4
LT
852 }
853
d0384200 854 think_time = tt ? tt->think_time : 0;
ffa0248e 855 qh->ps.tt_usecs = NS_TO_US(think_time +
d0384200 856 usb_calc_bus_time (urb->dev->speed,
857 is_input, 0, max_packet (maxp)));
ffa0248e
AS
858 if (urb->interval > ehci->periodic_size)
859 urb->interval = ehci->periodic_size;
860 qh->ps.period = urb->interval;
d0ce5c6b
AS
861
862 /* period for bandwidth allocation */
863 tmp = min_t(unsigned, EHCI_BANDWIDTH_FRAMES,
864 urb->ep->desc.bInterval);
865 tmp = rounddown_pow_of_two(tmp);
866
867 /* Allow urb->interval to override */
868 qh->ps.bw_period = min_t(unsigned, tmp, urb->interval);
869 qh->ps.bw_uperiod = qh->ps.bw_period << 3;
1da177e4
LT
870 }
871 }
872
873 /* support for tt scheduling, and access to toggles */
ffa0248e
AS
874 qh->ps.udev = urb->dev;
875 qh->ps.ep = urb->ep;
1da177e4
LT
876
877 /* using TT? */
878 switch (urb->dev->speed) {
879 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
4c53de72 880 info1 |= QH_LOW_SPEED;
1da177e4
LT
881 /* FALL THROUGH */
882
883 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
884 /* EPS 0 means "full" */
885 if (type != PIPE_INTERRUPT)
886 info1 |= (EHCI_TUNE_RL_TT << 28);
887 if (type == PIPE_CONTROL) {
4c53de72
AS
888 info1 |= QH_CONTROL_EP; /* for TT */
889 info1 |= QH_TOGGLE_CTL; /* toggle from qtd */
1da177e4
LT
890 }
891 info1 |= maxp << 16;
892
893 info2 |= (EHCI_TUNE_MULT_TT << 30);
8cd42e97
KG
894
895 /* Some Freescale processors have an erratum in which the
896 * port number in the queue head was 0..N-1 instead of 1..N.
897 */
898 if (ehci_has_fsl_portno_bug(ehci))
899 info2 |= (urb->dev->ttport-1) << 23;
900 else
901 info2 |= urb->dev->ttport << 23;
1da177e4
LT
902
903 /* set the address of the TT; for TDI's integrated
904 * root hub tt, leave it zeroed.
905 */
340ba5f9
DB
906 if (tt && tt->hub != ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.root_hub)
907 info2 |= tt->hub->devnum << 16;
1da177e4
LT
908
909 /* NOTE: if (PIPE_INTERRUPT) { scheduler sets c-mask } */
910
911 break;
912
913 case USB_SPEED_HIGH: /* no TT involved */
4c53de72 914 info1 |= QH_HIGH_SPEED;
1da177e4
LT
915 if (type == PIPE_CONTROL) {
916 info1 |= (EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS << 28);
917 info1 |= 64 << 16; /* usb2 fixed maxpacket */
4c53de72 918 info1 |= QH_TOGGLE_CTL; /* toggle from qtd */
1da177e4
LT
919 info2 |= (EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS << 30);
920 } else if (type == PIPE_BULK) {
921 info1 |= (EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS << 28);
caa9ef67
DB
922 /* The USB spec says that high speed bulk endpoints
923 * always use 512 byte maxpacket. But some device
924 * vendors decided to ignore that, and MSFT is happy
925 * to help them do so. So now people expect to use
926 * such nonconformant devices with Linux too; sigh.
927 */
928 info1 |= max_packet(maxp) << 16;
1da177e4
LT
929 info2 |= (EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS << 30);
930 } else { /* PIPE_INTERRUPT */
931 info1 |= max_packet (maxp) << 16;
932 info2 |= hb_mult (maxp) << 30;
933 }
934 break;
935 default:
82491c2a
GKH
936 ehci_dbg(ehci, "bogus dev %p speed %d\n", urb->dev,
937 urb->dev->speed);
1da177e4 938done:
c83e1a9f 939 qh_destroy(ehci, qh);
1da177e4
LT
940 return NULL;
941 }
942
943 /* NOTE: if (PIPE_INTERRUPT) { scheduler sets s-mask } */
944
c1fdb68e 945 /* init as live, toggle clear */
1da177e4 946 qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
3807e26d
AD
947 hw = qh->hw;
948 hw->hw_info1 = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, info1);
949 hw->hw_info2 = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, info2);
e04f5f7e 950 qh->is_out = !is_input;
a455212d 951 usb_settoggle (urb->dev, usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe), !is_input, 1);
1da177e4
LT
952 return qh;
953}
954
955/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
956
31446610
AS
957static void enable_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
958{
959 if (ehci->async_count++)
960 return;
961
962 /* Stop waiting to turn off the async schedule */
963 ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events &= ~BIT(EHCI_HRTIMER_DISABLE_ASYNC);
964
965 /* Don't start the schedule until ASS is 0 */
966 ehci_poll_ASS(ehci);
18aafe64 967 turn_on_io_watchdog(ehci);
31446610
AS
968}
969
970static void disable_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
971{
972 if (--ehci->async_count)
973 return;
974
6e018751
AS
975 /* The async schedule and unlink lists are supposed to be empty */
976 WARN_ON(ehci->async->qh_next.qh || !list_empty(&ehci->async_unlink) ||
214ac7a0 977 !list_empty(&ehci->async_idle));
31446610
AS
978
979 /* Don't turn off the schedule until ASS is 1 */
980 ehci_poll_ASS(ehci);
981}
982
1da177e4
LT
983/* move qh (and its qtds) onto async queue; maybe enable queue. */
984
985static void qh_link_async (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
986{
6dbd682b 987 __hc32 dma = QH_NEXT(ehci, qh->qh_dma);
1da177e4
LT
988 struct ehci_qh *head;
989
914b7012
AS
990 /* Don't link a QH if there's a Clear-TT-Buffer pending */
991 if (unlikely(qh->clearing_tt))
992 return;
993
3a44494e
AS
994 WARN_ON(qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_IDLE);
995
a455212d 996 /* clear halt and/or toggle; and maybe recover from silicon quirk */
3a44494e 997 qh_refresh(ehci, qh);
1da177e4
LT
998
999 /* splice right after start */
31446610 1000 head = ehci->async;
1da177e4 1001 qh->qh_next = head->qh_next;
3807e26d 1002 qh->hw->hw_next = head->hw->hw_next;
1da177e4
LT
1003 wmb ();
1004
1005 head->qh_next.qh = qh;
3807e26d 1006 head->hw->hw_next = dma;
1da177e4
LT
1007
1008 qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
7bc782d7 1009 qh->xacterrs = 0;
fcc5184e 1010 qh->unlink_reason = 0;
1da177e4 1011 /* qtd completions reported later by interrupt */
31446610
AS
1012
1013 enable_async(ehci);
1da177e4
LT
1014}
1015
1016/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1017
1da177e4
LT
1018/*
1019 * For control/bulk/interrupt, return QH with these TDs appended.
1020 * Allocates and initializes the QH if necessary.
1021 * Returns null if it can't allocate a QH it needs to.
1022 * If the QH has TDs (urbs) already, that's great.
1023 */
1024static struct ehci_qh *qh_append_tds (
1025 struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
1026 struct urb *urb,
1027 struct list_head *qtd_list,
1028 int epnum,
1029 void **ptr
1030)
1031{
1032 struct ehci_qh *qh = NULL;
fd05e720 1033 __hc32 qh_addr_mask = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, 0x7f);
1da177e4
LT
1034
1035 qh = (struct ehci_qh *) *ptr;
1036 if (unlikely (qh == NULL)) {
1037 /* can't sleep here, we have ehci->lock... */
1038 qh = qh_make (ehci, urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1039 *ptr = qh;
1040 }
1041 if (likely (qh != NULL)) {
1042 struct ehci_qtd *qtd;
1043
1044 if (unlikely (list_empty (qtd_list)))
1045 qtd = NULL;
1046 else
1047 qtd = list_entry (qtd_list->next, struct ehci_qtd,
1048 qtd_list);
1049
1050 /* control qh may need patching ... */
1051 if (unlikely (epnum == 0)) {
1052
1053 /* usb_reset_device() briefly reverts to address 0 */
1054 if (usb_pipedevice (urb->pipe) == 0)
3807e26d 1055 qh->hw->hw_info1 &= ~qh_addr_mask;
1da177e4
LT
1056 }
1057
1058 /* just one way to queue requests: swap with the dummy qtd.
1059 * only hc or qh_refresh() ever modify the overlay.
1060 */
1061 if (likely (qtd != NULL)) {
1062 struct ehci_qtd *dummy;
1063 dma_addr_t dma;
6dbd682b 1064 __hc32 token;
1da177e4
LT
1065
1066 /* to avoid racing the HC, use the dummy td instead of
1067 * the first td of our list (becomes new dummy). both
1068 * tds stay deactivated until we're done, when the
1069 * HC is allowed to fetch the old dummy (4.10.2).
1070 */
1071 token = qtd->hw_token;
6dbd682b 1072 qtd->hw_token = HALT_BIT(ehci);
41f05ded 1073
1da177e4
LT
1074 dummy = qh->dummy;
1075
1076 dma = dummy->qtd_dma;
1077 *dummy = *qtd;
1078 dummy->qtd_dma = dma;
1079
1080 list_del (&qtd->qtd_list);
1081 list_add (&dummy->qtd_list, qtd_list);
7d283aee 1082 list_splice_tail(qtd_list, &qh->qtd_list);
1da177e4 1083
6dbd682b 1084 ehci_qtd_init(ehci, qtd, qtd->qtd_dma);
1da177e4
LT
1085 qh->dummy = qtd;
1086
1087 /* hc must see the new dummy at list end */
1088 dma = qtd->qtd_dma;
1089 qtd = list_entry (qh->qtd_list.prev,
1090 struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
6dbd682b 1091 qtd->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, dma);
1da177e4
LT
1092
1093 /* let the hc process these next qtds */
1094 wmb ();
1095 dummy->hw_token = token;
1096
c83e1a9f 1097 urb->hcpriv = qh;
1da177e4
LT
1098 }
1099 }
1100 return qh;
1101}
1102
1103/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1104
1105static int
1106submit_async (
1107 struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
1da177e4
LT
1108 struct urb *urb,
1109 struct list_head *qtd_list,
55016f10 1110 gfp_t mem_flags
1da177e4 1111) {
1da177e4
LT
1112 int epnum;
1113 unsigned long flags;
1114 struct ehci_qh *qh = NULL;
e9df41c5 1115 int rc;
1da177e4 1116
e9df41c5 1117 epnum = urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress;
1da177e4
LT
1118
1119#ifdef EHCI_URB_TRACE
eb34a908
DD
1120 {
1121 struct ehci_qtd *qtd;
1122 qtd = list_entry(qtd_list->next, struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
1123 ehci_dbg(ehci,
1124 "%s %s urb %p ep%d%s len %d, qtd %p [qh %p]\n",
1125 __func__, urb->dev->devpath, urb,
1126 epnum & 0x0f, (epnum & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
1127 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1128 qtd, urb->ep->hcpriv);
1129 }
1da177e4
LT
1130#endif
1131
1132 spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
541c7d43 1133 if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))) {
8de98402
BH
1134 rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
1135 goto done;
1136 }
e9df41c5
AS
1137 rc = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci), urb);
1138 if (unlikely(rc))
1139 goto done;
8de98402 1140
e9df41c5 1141 qh = qh_append_tds(ehci, urb, qtd_list, epnum, &urb->ep->hcpriv);
8de98402 1142 if (unlikely(qh == NULL)) {
e9df41c5 1143 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci), urb);
8de98402
BH
1144 rc = -ENOMEM;
1145 goto done;
1146 }
1da177e4
LT
1147
1148 /* Control/bulk operations through TTs don't need scheduling,
1149 * the HC and TT handle it when the TT has a buffer ready.
1150 */
8de98402 1151 if (likely (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_IDLE))
7a0f0d95 1152 qh_link_async(ehci, qh);
8de98402 1153 done:
1da177e4 1154 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
8de98402 1155 if (unlikely (qh == NULL))
1da177e4 1156 qtd_list_free (ehci, urb, qtd_list);
8de98402 1157 return rc;
1da177e4
LT
1158}
1159
1160/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
726a85ca 1161#ifdef CONFIG_USB_HCD_TEST_MODE
9841f37a
MG
1162/*
1163 * This function creates the qtds and submits them for the
1164 * SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE Test.
1165 * This is done in two parts: first SETUP req for GetDesc is sent then
1166 * 15 seconds later, the IN stage for GetDesc starts to req data from dev
1167 *
1168 * is_setup : i/p arguement decides which of the two stage needs to be
1169 * performed; TRUE - SETUP and FALSE - IN+STATUS
1170 * Returns 0 if success
1171 */
1172static int submit_single_step_set_feature(
1173 struct usb_hcd *hcd,
1174 struct urb *urb,
1175 int is_setup
1176) {
1177 struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
1178 struct list_head qtd_list;
1179 struct list_head *head;
1180
1181 struct ehci_qtd *qtd, *qtd_prev;
1182 dma_addr_t buf;
1183 int len, maxpacket;
1184 u32 token;
1185
1186 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qtd_list);
1187 head = &qtd_list;
1188
1189 /* URBs map to sequences of QTDs: one logical transaction */
1190 qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc(ehci, GFP_KERNEL);
1191 if (unlikely(!qtd))
1192 return -1;
1193 list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);
1194 qtd->urb = urb;
1195
1196 token = QTD_STS_ACTIVE;
1197 token |= (EHCI_TUNE_CERR << 10);
1198
1199 len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
1200 /*
1201 * Check if the request is to perform just the SETUP stage (getDesc)
1202 * as in SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE test, DATA stage (IN) happens
1203 * 15 secs after the setup
1204 */
1205 if (is_setup) {
1206 /* SETUP pid */
1207 qtd_fill(ehci, qtd, urb->setup_dma,
1208 sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
1209 token | (2 /* "setup" */ << 8), 8);
1210
1211 submit_async(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, GFP_ATOMIC);
1212 return 0; /*Return now; we shall come back after 15 seconds*/
1213 }
1214
1215 /*
1216 * IN: data transfer stage: buffer setup : start the IN txn phase for
1217 * the get_Desc SETUP which was sent 15seconds back
1218 */
1219 token ^= QTD_TOGGLE; /*We need to start IN with DATA-1 Pid-sequence*/
1220 buf = urb->transfer_dma;
1221
1222 token |= (1 /* "in" */ << 8); /*This is IN stage*/
1223
1224 maxpacket = max_packet(usb_maxpacket(urb->dev, urb->pipe, 0));
1225
1226 qtd_fill(ehci, qtd, buf, len, token, maxpacket);
1227
1228 /*
1229 * Our IN phase shall always be a short read; so keep the queue running
1230 * and let it advance to the next qtd which zero length OUT status
1231 */
1232 qtd->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
1233
1234 /* STATUS stage for GetDesc control request */
1235 token ^= 0x0100; /* "in" <--> "out" */
1236 token |= QTD_TOGGLE; /* force DATA1 */
1237
1238 qtd_prev = qtd;
1239 qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc(ehci, GFP_ATOMIC);
1240 if (unlikely(!qtd))
1241 goto cleanup;
1242 qtd->urb = urb;
1243 qtd_prev->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, qtd->qtd_dma);
1244 list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);
1245
1246 /* dont fill any data in such packets */
1247 qtd_fill(ehci, qtd, 0, 0, token, 0);
1248
1249 /* by default, enable interrupt on urb completion */
1250 if (likely(!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_INTERRUPT)))
1251 qtd->hw_token |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_IOC);
1252
1253 submit_async(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, GFP_KERNEL);
1254
1255 return 0;
1256
1257cleanup:
1258 qtd_list_free(ehci, urb, head);
1259 return -1;
1260}
726a85ca 1261#endif /* CONFIG_USB_HCD_TEST_MODE */
9841f37a
MG
1262
1263/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1da177e4 1264
3c273a05 1265static void single_unlink_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
1da177e4 1266{
3c273a05 1267 struct ehci_qh *prev;
1da177e4 1268
3c273a05 1269 /* Add to the end of the list of QHs waiting for the next IAAD */
6402c796 1270 qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT;
6e018751 1271 list_add_tail(&qh->unlink_node, &ehci->async_unlink);
3c273a05
AS
1272
1273 /* Unlink it from the schedule */
1274 prev = ehci->async;
1275 while (prev->qh_next.qh != qh)
1276 prev = prev->qh_next.qh;
1277
1278 prev->hw->hw_next = qh->hw->hw_next;
1279 prev->qh_next = qh->qh_next;
1280 if (ehci->qh_scan_next == qh)
1281 ehci->qh_scan_next = qh->qh_next.qh;
1282}
1da177e4 1283
214ac7a0 1284static void start_iaa_cycle(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
3c273a05 1285{
3c273a05
AS
1286 /* If the controller isn't running, we don't have to wait for it */
1287 if (unlikely(ehci->rh_state < EHCI_RH_RUNNING)) {
214ac7a0 1288 end_unlink_async(ehci);
31446610 1289
f96fba0d
AS
1290 /* Otherwise start a new IAA cycle if one isn't already running */
1291 } else if (ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_RUNNING &&
1292 !ehci->iaa_in_progress) {
6e0c3339 1293
3c273a05
AS
1294 /* Make sure the unlinks are all visible to the hardware */
1295 wmb();
1da177e4 1296
3c273a05
AS
1297 ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command | CMD_IAAD,
1298 &ehci->regs->command);
1299 ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
f96fba0d 1300 ehci->iaa_in_progress = true;
3c273a05 1301 ehci_enable_event(ehci, EHCI_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG, true);
1da177e4 1302 }
3c273a05
AS
1303}
1304
f96fba0d 1305static void end_iaa_cycle(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
3c273a05 1306{
2f7ac6c1
GJ
1307 if (ehci->has_synopsys_hc_bug)
1308 ehci_writel(ehci, (u32) ehci->async->qh_dma,
1309 &ehci->regs->async_next);
3c273a05 1310
214ac7a0
AS
1311 /* The current IAA cycle has ended */
1312 ehci->iaa_in_progress = false;
1313
f96fba0d
AS
1314 end_unlink_async(ehci);
1315}
1316
1317/* See if the async qh for the qtds being unlinked are now gone from the HC */
1318
1319static void end_unlink_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
1320{
1321 struct ehci_qh *qh;
1322 bool early_exit;
1323
214ac7a0
AS
1324 if (list_empty(&ehci->async_unlink))
1325 return;
1326 qh = list_first_entry(&ehci->async_unlink, struct ehci_qh,
1327 unlink_node); /* QH whose IAA cycle just ended */
1328
1329 /*
1330 * If async_unlinking is set then this routine is already running,
1331 * either on the stack or on another CPU.
1332 */
1333 early_exit = ehci->async_unlinking;
1334
1335 /* If the controller isn't running, process all the waiting QHs */
1336 if (ehci->rh_state < EHCI_RH_RUNNING)
1337 list_splice_tail_init(&ehci->async_unlink, &ehci->async_idle);
1338
1339 /*
1340 * Intel (?) bug: The HC can write back the overlay region even
1341 * after the IAA interrupt occurs. In self-defense, always go
1342 * through two IAA cycles for each QH.
1343 */
87d61912
AS
1344 else if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_UNLINK) {
1345 /*
1346 * Second IAA cycle has finished. Process only the first
1347 * waiting QH (NVIDIA (?) bug).
1348 */
1349 list_move_tail(&qh->unlink_node, &ehci->async_idle);
1350 }
1351
1352 /*
1353 * AMD/ATI (?) bug: The HC can continue to use an active QH long
1354 * after the IAA interrupt occurs. To prevent problems, QHs that
1355 * may still be active will wait until 2 ms have passed with no
1356 * change to the hw_current and hw_token fields (this delay occurs
1357 * between the two IAA cycles).
1358 *
1359 * The EHCI spec (4.8.2) says that active QHs must not be removed
1360 * from the async schedule and recommends waiting until the QH
1361 * goes inactive. This is ridiculous because the QH will _never_
1362 * become inactive if the endpoint NAKs indefinitely.
1363 */
1364
1365 /* Some reasons for unlinking guarantee the QH can't be active */
1366 else if (qh->unlink_reason & (QH_UNLINK_HALTED |
1367 QH_UNLINK_SHORT_READ | QH_UNLINK_DUMMY_OVERLAY))
1368 goto DelayDone;
1369
1370 /* The QH can't be active if the queue was and still is empty... */
1371 else if ((qh->unlink_reason & QH_UNLINK_QUEUE_EMPTY) &&
1372 list_empty(&qh->qtd_list))
1373 goto DelayDone;
1374
1375 /* ... or if the QH has halted */
1376 else if (qh->hw->hw_token & cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_STS_HALT))
1377 goto DelayDone;
1378
1379 /* Otherwise we have to wait until the QH stops changing */
1380 else {
1381 __hc32 qh_current, qh_token;
1382
1383 qh_current = qh->hw->hw_current;
1384 qh_token = qh->hw->hw_token;
1385 if (qh_current != ehci->old_current ||
1386 qh_token != ehci->old_token) {
1387 ehci->old_current = qh_current;
1388 ehci->old_token = qh_token;
1389 ehci_enable_event(ehci,
1390 EHCI_HRTIMER_ACTIVE_UNLINK, true);
1391 return;
1392 }
1393 DelayDone:
214ac7a0
AS
1394 qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_UNLINK;
1395 early_exit = true;
1396 }
87d61912 1397 ehci->old_current = ~0; /* Prepare for next QH */
214ac7a0
AS
1398
1399 /* Start a new IAA cycle if any QHs are waiting for it */
1400 if (!list_empty(&ehci->async_unlink))
1401 start_iaa_cycle(ehci);
1402
1403 /*
1404 * Don't allow nesting or concurrent calls,
1405 * or wait for the second IAA cycle for the next QH.
1406 */
1407 if (early_exit)
1408 return;
1409
3c273a05 1410 /* Process the idle QHs */
3c273a05 1411 ehci->async_unlinking = true;
214ac7a0
AS
1412 while (!list_empty(&ehci->async_idle)) {
1413 qh = list_first_entry(&ehci->async_idle, struct ehci_qh,
6e018751
AS
1414 unlink_node);
1415 list_del(&qh->unlink_node);
3c273a05
AS
1416
1417 qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
1418 qh->qh_next.qh = NULL;
1419
79bcf7b0
AS
1420 if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list))
1421 qh_completions(ehci, qh);
3c273a05
AS
1422 if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) &&
1423 ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_RUNNING)
1424 qh_link_async(ehci, qh);
1425 disable_async(ehci);
1426 }
1427 ehci->async_unlinking = false;
1da177e4
LT
1428}
1429
6e0c3339
AS
1430static void start_unlink_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh);
1431
32830f20
AS
1432static void unlink_empty_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
1433{
6e0c3339
AS
1434 struct ehci_qh *qh;
1435 struct ehci_qh *qh_to_unlink = NULL;
6e0c3339 1436 int count = 0;
32830f20 1437
6e0c3339
AS
1438 /* Find the last async QH which has been empty for a timer cycle */
1439 for (qh = ehci->async->qh_next.qh; qh; qh = qh->qh_next.qh) {
32830f20
AS
1440 if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) &&
1441 qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED) {
6e0c3339 1442 ++count;
afc2c9a2 1443 if (qh->unlink_cycle != ehci->async_unlink_cycle)
6e0c3339 1444 qh_to_unlink = qh;
32830f20
AS
1445 }
1446 }
1447
6e0c3339 1448 /* If nothing else is being unlinked, unlink the last empty QH */
214ac7a0 1449 if (list_empty(&ehci->async_unlink) && qh_to_unlink) {
fcc5184e 1450 qh_to_unlink->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_QUEUE_EMPTY;
6e0c3339
AS
1451 start_unlink_async(ehci, qh_to_unlink);
1452 --count;
1453 }
32830f20 1454
6e0c3339
AS
1455 /* Other QHs will be handled later */
1456 if (count > 0) {
32830f20
AS
1457 ehci_enable_event(ehci, EHCI_HRTIMER_ASYNC_UNLINKS, true);
1458 ++ehci->async_unlink_cycle;
1459 }
1460}
1461
8df0d77d
AS
1462#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1463
2a40f324 1464/* The root hub is suspended; unlink all the async QHs */
8df0d77d 1465static void unlink_empty_async_suspended(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
2a40f324
AS
1466{
1467 struct ehci_qh *qh;
1468
1469 while (ehci->async->qh_next.qh) {
1470 qh = ehci->async->qh_next.qh;
1471 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list));
1472 single_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
1473 }
2a40f324
AS
1474}
1475
8df0d77d
AS
1476#endif
1477
1da177e4
LT
1478/* makes sure the async qh will become idle */
1479/* caller must own ehci->lock */
1480
3c273a05 1481static void start_unlink_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
1da177e4 1482{
7bc782d7
AS
1483 /* If the QH isn't linked then there's nothing we can do. */
1484 if (qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_LINKED)
1da177e4 1485 return;
1da177e4 1486
3c273a05 1487 single_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
214ac7a0 1488 start_iaa_cycle(ehci);
1da177e4
LT
1489}
1490
1491/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1492
7d12e780 1493static void scan_async (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
1da177e4
LT
1494{
1495 struct ehci_qh *qh;
32830f20 1496 bool check_unlinks_later = false;
1da177e4 1497
004c1968
AS
1498 ehci->qh_scan_next = ehci->async->qh_next.qh;
1499 while (ehci->qh_scan_next) {
1500 qh = ehci->qh_scan_next;
1501 ehci->qh_scan_next = qh->qh_next.qh;
79bcf7b0 1502
004c1968
AS
1503 /* clean any finished work for this qh */
1504 if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
1505 int temp;
1506
1507 /*
1508 * Unlinks could happen here; completion reporting
1509 * drops the lock. That's why ehci->qh_scan_next
1510 * always holds the next qh to scan; if the next qh
1511 * gets unlinked then ehci->qh_scan_next is adjusted
3c273a05 1512 * in single_unlink_async().
1da177e4 1513 */
004c1968 1514 temp = qh_completions(ehci, qh);
79bcf7b0 1515 if (unlikely(temp)) {
3c273a05 1516 start_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
32830f20
AS
1517 } else if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)
1518 && qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED) {
1519 qh->unlink_cycle = ehci->async_unlink_cycle;
1520 check_unlinks_later = true;
79bcf7b0 1521 }
004c1968 1522 }
32830f20 1523 }
1da177e4 1524
32830f20
AS
1525 /*
1526 * Unlink empty entries, reducing DMA usage as well
1527 * as HCD schedule-scanning costs. Delay for any qh
1528 * we just scanned, there's a not-unusual case that it
1529 * doesn't stay idle for long.
1530 */
1531 if (check_unlinks_later && ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_RUNNING &&
1532 !(ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events &
1533 BIT(EHCI_HRTIMER_ASYNC_UNLINKS))) {
1534 ehci_enable_event(ehci, EHCI_HRTIMER_ASYNC_UNLINKS, true);
1535 ++ehci->async_unlink_cycle;
1da177e4 1536 }
1da177e4 1537}
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