[media] bttv: avoid flooding the kernel log when i2c debugging is disabled
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / video / ssd1307fb.c
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1/*
2 * Driver for the Solomon SSD1307 OLED controler
3 *
4 * Copyright 2012 Free Electrons
5 *
6 * Licensed under the GPLv2 or later.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/i2c.h>
12#include <linux/fb.h>
13#include <linux/uaccess.h>
14#include <linux/of_device.h>
15#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
16#include <linux/pwm.h>
17#include <linux/delay.h>
18
19#define SSD1307FB_WIDTH 96
20#define SSD1307FB_HEIGHT 16
21
22#define SSD1307FB_DATA 0x40
23#define SSD1307FB_COMMAND 0x80
24
25#define SSD1307FB_CONTRAST 0x81
26#define SSD1307FB_SEG_REMAP_ON 0xa1
27#define SSD1307FB_DISPLAY_OFF 0xae
28#define SSD1307FB_DISPLAY_ON 0xaf
29#define SSD1307FB_START_PAGE_ADDRESS 0xb0
30
31struct ssd1307fb_par {
32 struct i2c_client *client;
33 struct fb_info *info;
34 struct pwm_device *pwm;
35 u32 pwm_period;
36 int reset;
37};
38
39static struct fb_fix_screeninfo ssd1307fb_fix __devinitdata = {
40 .id = "Solomon SSD1307",
41 .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
42 .visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO10,
43 .xpanstep = 0,
44 .ypanstep = 0,
45 .ywrapstep = 0,
46 .line_length = SSD1307FB_WIDTH / 8,
47 .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
48};
49
50static struct fb_var_screeninfo ssd1307fb_var __devinitdata = {
51 .xres = SSD1307FB_WIDTH,
52 .yres = SSD1307FB_HEIGHT,
53 .xres_virtual = SSD1307FB_WIDTH,
54 .yres_virtual = SSD1307FB_HEIGHT,
55 .bits_per_pixel = 1,
56};
57
58static int ssd1307fb_write_array(struct i2c_client *client, u8 type, u8 *cmd, u32 len)
59{
60 u8 *buf;
61 int ret = 0;
62
63 buf = kzalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
64 if (!buf) {
65 dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't allocate sending buffer.\n");
66 return -ENOMEM;
67 }
68
69 buf[0] = type;
70 memcpy(buf + 1, cmd, len);
71
72 ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 1);
73 if (ret != len + 1) {
74 dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't send I2C command.\n");
75 goto error;
76 }
77
78error:
79 kfree(buf);
80 return ret;
81}
82
83static inline int ssd1307fb_write_cmd_array(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *cmd, u32 len)
84{
85 return ssd1307fb_write_array(client, SSD1307FB_COMMAND, cmd, len);
86}
87
88static inline int ssd1307fb_write_cmd(struct i2c_client *client, u8 cmd)
89{
90 return ssd1307fb_write_cmd_array(client, &cmd, 1);
91}
92
93static inline int ssd1307fb_write_data_array(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *cmd, u32 len)
94{
95 return ssd1307fb_write_array(client, SSD1307FB_DATA, cmd, len);
96}
97
98static inline int ssd1307fb_write_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 data)
99{
100 return ssd1307fb_write_data_array(client, &data, 1);
101}
102
103static void ssd1307fb_update_display(struct ssd1307fb_par *par)
104{
105 u8 *vmem = par->info->screen_base;
106 int i, j, k;
107
108 /*
109 * The screen is divided in pages, each having a height of 8
110 * pixels, and the width of the screen. When sending a byte of
111 * data to the controller, it gives the 8 bits for the current
112 * column. I.e, the first byte are the 8 bits of the first
113 * column, then the 8 bits for the second column, etc.
114 *
115 *
116 * Representation of the screen, assuming it is 5 bits
117 * wide. Each letter-number combination is a bit that controls
118 * one pixel.
119 *
120 * A0 A1 A2 A3 A4
121 * B0 B1 B2 B3 B4
122 * C0 C1 C2 C3 C4
123 * D0 D1 D2 D3 D4
124 * E0 E1 E2 E3 E4
125 * F0 F1 F2 F3 F4
126 * G0 G1 G2 G3 G4
127 * H0 H1 H2 H3 H4
128 *
129 * If you want to update this screen, you need to send 5 bytes:
130 * (1) A0 B0 C0 D0 E0 F0 G0 H0
131 * (2) A1 B1 C1 D1 E1 F1 G1 H1
132 * (3) A2 B2 C2 D2 E2 F2 G2 H2
133 * (4) A3 B3 C3 D3 E3 F3 G3 H3
134 * (5) A4 B4 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 H4
135 */
136
137 for (i = 0; i < (SSD1307FB_HEIGHT / 8); i++) {
138 ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_START_PAGE_ADDRESS + (i + 1));
139 ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0x00);
140 ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0x10);
141
142 for (j = 0; j < SSD1307FB_WIDTH; j++) {
143 u8 buf = 0;
144 for (k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
145 u32 page_length = SSD1307FB_WIDTH * i;
146 u32 index = page_length + (SSD1307FB_WIDTH * k + j) / 8;
147 u8 byte = *(vmem + index);
148 u8 bit = byte & (1 << (7 - (j % 8)));
149 bit = bit >> (7 - (j % 8));
150 buf |= bit << k;
151 }
152 ssd1307fb_write_data(par->client, buf);
153 }
154 }
155}
156
157
158static ssize_t ssd1307fb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
159 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
160{
161 struct ssd1307fb_par *par = info->par;
162 unsigned long total_size;
163 unsigned long p = *ppos;
164 u8 __iomem *dst;
165
166 total_size = info->fix.smem_len;
167
168 if (p > total_size)
169 return -EINVAL;
170
171 if (count + p > total_size)
172 count = total_size - p;
173
174 if (!count)
175 return -EINVAL;
176
177 dst = (void __force *) (info->screen_base + p);
178
179 if (copy_from_user(dst, buf, count))
180 return -EFAULT;
181
182 ssd1307fb_update_display(par);
183
184 *ppos += count;
185
186 return count;
187}
188
189static void ssd1307fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
190{
191 struct ssd1307fb_par *par = info->par;
192 sys_fillrect(info, rect);
193 ssd1307fb_update_display(par);
194}
195
196static void ssd1307fb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_copyarea *area)
197{
198 struct ssd1307fb_par *par = info->par;
199 sys_copyarea(info, area);
200 ssd1307fb_update_display(par);
201}
202
203static void ssd1307fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
204{
205 struct ssd1307fb_par *par = info->par;
206 sys_imageblit(info, image);
207 ssd1307fb_update_display(par);
208}
209
210static struct fb_ops ssd1307fb_ops = {
211 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
212 .fb_read = fb_sys_read,
213 .fb_write = ssd1307fb_write,
214 .fb_fillrect = ssd1307fb_fillrect,
215 .fb_copyarea = ssd1307fb_copyarea,
216 .fb_imageblit = ssd1307fb_imageblit,
217};
218
219static void ssd1307fb_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
220 struct list_head *pagelist)
221{
222 ssd1307fb_update_display(info->par);
223}
224
225static struct fb_deferred_io ssd1307fb_defio = {
226 .delay = HZ,
227 .deferred_io = ssd1307fb_deferred_io,
228};
229
230static int __devinit ssd1307fb_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
231{
232 struct fb_info *info;
233 u32 vmem_size = SSD1307FB_WIDTH * SSD1307FB_HEIGHT / 8;
234 struct ssd1307fb_par *par;
235 u8 *vmem;
236 int ret;
237
238 if (!client->dev.of_node) {
239 dev_err(&client->dev, "No device tree data found!\n");
240 return -EINVAL;
241 }
242
243 info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct ssd1307fb_par), &client->dev);
244 if (!info) {
245 dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't allocate framebuffer.\n");
246 return -ENOMEM;
247 }
248
249 vmem = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, vmem_size, GFP_KERNEL);
250 if (!vmem) {
251 dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't allocate graphical memory.\n");
252 ret = -ENOMEM;
253 goto fb_alloc_error;
254 }
255
256 info->fbops = &ssd1307fb_ops;
257 info->fix = ssd1307fb_fix;
258 info->fbdefio = &ssd1307fb_defio;
259
260 info->var = ssd1307fb_var;
261 info->var.red.length = 1;
262 info->var.red.offset = 0;
263 info->var.green.length = 1;
264 info->var.green.offset = 0;
265 info->var.blue.length = 1;
266 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
267
268 info->screen_base = (u8 __force __iomem *)vmem;
269 info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long)vmem;
270 info->fix.smem_len = vmem_size;
271
272 fb_deferred_io_init(info);
273
274 par = info->par;
275 par->info = info;
276 par->client = client;
277
278 par->reset = of_get_named_gpio(client->dev.of_node,
279 "reset-gpios", 0);
280 if (!gpio_is_valid(par->reset)) {
281 ret = -EINVAL;
282 goto reset_oled_error;
283 }
284
285 ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&client->dev, par->reset,
286 GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
287 "oled-reset");
288 if (ret) {
289 dev_err(&client->dev,
290 "failed to request gpio %d: %d\n",
291 par->reset, ret);
292 goto reset_oled_error;
293 }
294
295 par->pwm = pwm_get(&client->dev, NULL);
296 if (IS_ERR(par->pwm)) {
297 dev_err(&client->dev, "Could not get PWM from device tree!\n");
298 ret = PTR_ERR(par->pwm);
299 goto pwm_error;
300 }
301
302 par->pwm_period = pwm_get_period(par->pwm);
303
304 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Using PWM%d with a %dns period.\n", par->pwm->pwm, par->pwm_period);
305
306 ret = register_framebuffer(info);
307 if (ret) {
308 dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't register the framebuffer\n");
309 goto fbreg_error;
310 }
311
312 i2c_set_clientdata(client, info);
313
314 /* Reset the screen */
315 gpio_set_value(par->reset, 0);
316 udelay(4);
317 gpio_set_value(par->reset, 1);
318 udelay(4);
319
320 /* Enable the PWM */
321 pwm_config(par->pwm, par->pwm_period / 2, par->pwm_period);
322 pwm_enable(par->pwm);
323
324 /* Map column 127 of the OLED to segment 0 */
325 ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(client, SSD1307FB_SEG_REMAP_ON);
326 if (ret < 0) {
327 dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't remap the screen.\n");
328 goto remap_error;
329 }
330
331 /* Turn on the display */
332 ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(client, SSD1307FB_DISPLAY_ON);
333 if (ret < 0) {
334 dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't turn the display on.\n");
335 goto remap_error;
336 }
337
338 dev_info(&client->dev, "fb%d: %s framebuffer device registered, using %d bytes of video memory\n", info->node, info->fix.id, vmem_size);
339
340 return 0;
341
342remap_error:
343 unregister_framebuffer(info);
344 pwm_disable(par->pwm);
345fbreg_error:
346 pwm_put(par->pwm);
347pwm_error:
348reset_oled_error:
349 fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
350fb_alloc_error:
351 framebuffer_release(info);
352 return ret;
353}
354
355static int __devexit ssd1307fb_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
356{
357 struct fb_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
358 struct ssd1307fb_par *par = info->par;
359
360 unregister_framebuffer(info);
361 pwm_disable(par->pwm);
362 pwm_put(par->pwm);
363 fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
364 framebuffer_release(info);
365
366 return 0;
367}
368
369static const struct i2c_device_id ssd1307fb_i2c_id[] = {
370 { "ssd1307fb", 0 },
371 { }
372};
373MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ssd1307fb_i2c_id);
374
375static const struct of_device_id ssd1307fb_of_match[] = {
376 { .compatible = "solomon,ssd1307fb-i2c" },
377 {},
378};
379MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ssd1307fb_of_match);
380
381static struct i2c_driver ssd1307fb_driver = {
382 .probe = ssd1307fb_probe,
383 .remove = __devexit_p(ssd1307fb_remove),
384 .id_table = ssd1307fb_i2c_id,
385 .driver = {
386 .name = "ssd1307fb",
387 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ssd1307fb_of_match),
388 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
389 },
390};
391
392module_i2c_driver(ssd1307fb_driver);
393
394MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FB driver for the Solomon SSD1307 OLED controler");
395MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>");
396MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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