Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland...
[deliverable/linux.git] / fs / autofs4 / expire.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* -*- c -*- --------------------------------------------------------------- *
2 *
3 * linux/fs/autofs/expire.c
4 *
5 * Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved
6 * Copyright 1999-2000 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
3a15e2ab 7 * Copyright 2001-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
1da177e4
LT
8 *
9 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
10 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
11 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
12 *
13 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
14
15#include "autofs_i.h"
16
17static unsigned long now;
18
1f5f2c30 19/* Check if a dentry can be expired */
1da177e4
LT
20static inline int autofs4_can_expire(struct dentry *dentry,
21 unsigned long timeout, int do_now)
22{
23 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
24
25 /* dentry in the process of being deleted */
26 if (ino == NULL)
27 return 0;
28
1da177e4
LT
29 if (!do_now) {
30 /* Too young to die */
c0ba7e51 31 if (!timeout || time_after(ino->last_used + timeout, now))
1da177e4
LT
32 return 0;
33
34 /* update last_used here :-
35 - obviously makes sense if it is in use now
36 - less obviously, prevents rapid-fire expire
37 attempts if expire fails the first time */
38 ino->last_used = now;
39 }
1da177e4
LT
40 return 1;
41}
42
1f5f2c30
IK
43/* Check a mount point for busyness */
44static int autofs4_mount_busy(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry)
1da177e4 45{
e0a7aae9 46 struct dentry *top = dentry;
9393bd07 47 struct path path = {.mnt = mnt, .dentry = dentry};
1f5f2c30 48 int status = 1;
1da177e4
LT
49
50 DPRINTK("dentry %p %.*s",
51 dentry, (int)dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
52
9393bd07 53 path_get(&path);
1da177e4 54
cc53ce53 55 if (!follow_down_one(&path))
1da177e4
LT
56 goto done;
57
9393bd07
AV
58 if (is_autofs4_dentry(path.dentry)) {
59 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(path.dentry->d_sb);
bc9c4068
IK
60
61 /* This is an autofs submount, we can't expire it */
a92daf6b 62 if (autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type))
bc9c4068
IK
63 goto done;
64
65 /*
66 * Otherwise it's an offset mount and we need to check
67 * if we can umount its mount, if there is one.
68 */
9393bd07 69 if (!d_mountpoint(path.dentry)) {
a8985f3a 70 status = 0;
bc9c4068 71 goto done;
a8985f3a 72 }
bc9c4068 73 }
1da177e4 74
e0a7aae9 75 /* Update the expiry counter if fs is busy */
37d0892c 76 if (!may_umount_tree(path.mnt)) {
e0a7aae9
IK
77 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(top);
78 ino->last_used = jiffies;
79 goto done;
80 }
81
82 status = 0;
1da177e4
LT
83done:
84 DPRINTK("returning = %d", status);
9393bd07 85 path_put(&path);
1da177e4
LT
86 return status;
87}
88
1ce12bad 89/*
2fd6b7f5 90 * Calculate and dget next entry in top down tree traversal.
1ce12bad 91 */
2fd6b7f5
NP
92static struct dentry *get_next_positive_dentry(struct dentry *prev,
93 struct dentry *root)
1ce12bad 94{
2fd6b7f5
NP
95 struct list_head *next;
96 struct dentry *p, *ret;
97
98 if (prev == NULL)
99 return dget(prev);
1ce12bad 100
b5c84bf6 101 spin_lock(&autofs4_lock);
2fd6b7f5
NP
102relock:
103 p = prev;
104 spin_lock(&p->d_lock);
105again:
106 next = p->d_subdirs.next;
1ce12bad
IK
107 if (next == &p->d_subdirs) {
108 while (1) {
2fd6b7f5
NP
109 struct dentry *parent;
110
111 if (p == root) {
112 spin_unlock(&p->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 113 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
2fd6b7f5 114 dput(prev);
1ce12bad 115 return NULL;
2fd6b7f5
NP
116 }
117
118 parent = p->d_parent;
119 if (!spin_trylock(&parent->d_lock)) {
120 spin_unlock(&p->d_lock);
121 cpu_relax();
122 goto relock;
123 }
124 spin_unlock(&p->d_lock);
1ce12bad 125 next = p->d_u.d_child.next;
2fd6b7f5
NP
126 p = parent;
127 if (next != &parent->d_subdirs)
1ce12bad 128 break;
1ce12bad
IK
129 }
130 }
2fd6b7f5
NP
131 ret = list_entry(next, struct dentry, d_u.d_child);
132
133 spin_lock_nested(&ret->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED);
134 /* Negative dentry - try next */
135 if (!simple_positive(ret)) {
136 spin_unlock(&ret->d_lock);
137 p = ret;
138 goto again;
139 }
140 dget_dlock(ret);
141 spin_unlock(&ret->d_lock);
142 spin_unlock(&p->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 143 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
2fd6b7f5
NP
144
145 dput(prev);
146
147 return ret;
1ce12bad
IK
148}
149
3a15e2ab
IK
150/*
151 * Check a direct mount point for busyness.
152 * Direct mounts have similar expiry semantics to tree mounts.
153 * The tree is not busy iff no mountpoints are busy and there are no
154 * autofs submounts.
155 */
156static int autofs4_direct_busy(struct vfsmount *mnt,
157 struct dentry *top,
158 unsigned long timeout,
159 int do_now)
160{
161 DPRINTK("top %p %.*s",
162 top, (int) top->d_name.len, top->d_name.name);
163
3a15e2ab
IK
164 /* If it's busy update the expiry counters */
165 if (!may_umount_tree(mnt)) {
166 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(top);
167 if (ino)
168 ino->last_used = jiffies;
169 return 1;
170 }
171
172 /* Timeout of a direct mount is determined by its top dentry */
173 if (!autofs4_can_expire(top, timeout, do_now))
174 return 1;
175
176 return 0;
177}
178
1da177e4
LT
179/* Check a directory tree of mount points for busyness
180 * The tree is not busy iff no mountpoints are busy
1da177e4 181 */
1f5f2c30
IK
182static int autofs4_tree_busy(struct vfsmount *mnt,
183 struct dentry *top,
184 unsigned long timeout,
185 int do_now)
1da177e4 186{
e0a7aae9 187 struct autofs_info *top_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(top);
1ce12bad 188 struct dentry *p;
1da177e4 189
1f5f2c30 190 DPRINTK("top %p %.*s",
1da177e4
LT
191 top, (int)top->d_name.len, top->d_name.name);
192
193 /* Negative dentry - give up */
194 if (!simple_positive(top))
1f5f2c30 195 return 1;
1da177e4 196
2fd6b7f5
NP
197 p = NULL;
198 while ((p = get_next_positive_dentry(p, top))) {
1da177e4 199 DPRINTK("dentry %p %.*s",
1ce12bad 200 p, (int) p->d_name.len, p->d_name.name);
1da177e4 201
1aff3c8b
IK
202 /*
203 * Is someone visiting anywhere in the subtree ?
204 * If there's no mount we need to check the usage
205 * count for the autofs dentry.
e0a7aae9 206 * If the fs is busy update the expiry counter.
1aff3c8b 207 */
1ce12bad 208 if (d_mountpoint(p)) {
1ce12bad 209 if (autofs4_mount_busy(mnt, p)) {
e0a7aae9 210 top_ino->last_used = jiffies;
1ce12bad 211 dput(p);
1f5f2c30 212 return 1;
1da177e4 213 }
1aff3c8b 214 } else {
e0a7aae9 215 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(p);
1aff3c8b
IK
216 unsigned int ino_count = atomic_read(&ino->count);
217
f9022f66
IK
218 /*
219 * Clean stale dentries below that have not been
220 * invalidated after a mount fail during lookup
221 */
222 d_invalidate(p);
223
1aff3c8b
IK
224 /* allow for dget above and top is already dgot */
225 if (p == top)
226 ino_count += 2;
227 else
228 ino_count++;
229
b7ab39f6 230 if (p->d_count > ino_count) {
e0a7aae9 231 top_ino->last_used = jiffies;
1aff3c8b
IK
232 dput(p);
233 return 1;
234 }
1da177e4 235 }
1da177e4 236 }
1aff3c8b
IK
237
238 /* Timeout of a tree mount is ultimately determined by its top dentry */
239 if (!autofs4_can_expire(top, timeout, do_now))
240 return 1;
241
1f5f2c30 242 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
243}
244
245static struct dentry *autofs4_check_leaves(struct vfsmount *mnt,
246 struct dentry *parent,
247 unsigned long timeout,
248 int do_now)
249{
1ce12bad 250 struct dentry *p;
1da177e4
LT
251
252 DPRINTK("parent %p %.*s",
253 parent, (int)parent->d_name.len, parent->d_name.name);
254
2fd6b7f5
NP
255 p = NULL;
256 while ((p = get_next_positive_dentry(p, parent))) {
1da177e4 257 DPRINTK("dentry %p %.*s",
1ce12bad 258 p, (int) p->d_name.len, p->d_name.name);
1da177e4 259
1ce12bad 260 if (d_mountpoint(p)) {
e0a7aae9
IK
261 /* Can we umount this guy */
262 if (autofs4_mount_busy(mnt, p))
2fd6b7f5 263 continue;
1da177e4 264
e0a7aae9
IK
265 /* Can we expire this guy */
266 if (autofs4_can_expire(p, timeout, do_now))
1ce12bad 267 return p;
1da177e4 268 }
1da177e4 269 }
1da177e4
LT
270 return NULL;
271}
272
3a15e2ab 273/* Check if we can expire a direct mount (possibly a tree) */
8d7b48e0
IK
274struct dentry *autofs4_expire_direct(struct super_block *sb,
275 struct vfsmount *mnt,
276 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
277 int how)
3a15e2ab
IK
278{
279 unsigned long timeout;
280 struct dentry *root = dget(sb->s_root);
281 int do_now = how & AUTOFS_EXP_IMMEDIATE;
b5b80177 282 struct autofs_info *ino;
3a15e2ab 283
c0ba7e51 284 if (!root)
3a15e2ab
IK
285 return NULL;
286
287 now = jiffies;
288 timeout = sbi->exp_timeout;
289
3a15e2ab 290 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
b5b80177
IK
291 ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(root);
292 /* No point expiring a pending mount */
293 if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
294 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
295 return NULL;
296 }
297 managed_dentry_set_transit(root);
3a15e2ab
IK
298 if (!autofs4_direct_busy(mnt, root, timeout, do_now)) {
299 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(root);
3a15e2ab 300 ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
6e60a9ab 301 init_completion(&ino->expire_complete);
3a15e2ab
IK
302 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
303 return root;
304 }
b5b80177 305 managed_dentry_clear_transit(root);
3a15e2ab
IK
306 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
307 dput(root);
308
309 return NULL;
310}
311
1da177e4
LT
312/*
313 * Find an eligible tree to time-out
314 * A tree is eligible if :-
315 * - it is unused by any user process
316 * - it has been unused for exp_timeout time
317 */
8d7b48e0
IK
318struct dentry *autofs4_expire_indirect(struct super_block *sb,
319 struct vfsmount *mnt,
320 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
321 int how)
1da177e4
LT
322{
323 unsigned long timeout;
324 struct dentry *root = sb->s_root;
2fd6b7f5 325 struct dentry *dentry;
1da177e4 326 struct dentry *expired = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
327 int do_now = how & AUTOFS_EXP_IMMEDIATE;
328 int exp_leaves = how & AUTOFS_EXP_LEAVES;
97e7449a
IK
329 struct autofs_info *ino;
330 unsigned int ino_count;
1da177e4 331
c0ba7e51 332 if (!root)
1da177e4
LT
333 return NULL;
334
335 now = jiffies;
336 timeout = sbi->exp_timeout;
337
2fd6b7f5
NP
338 dentry = NULL;
339 while ((dentry = get_next_positive_dentry(dentry, root))) {
97e7449a
IK
340 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
341 ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
b5b80177
IK
342 /* No point expiring a pending mount */
343 if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING)
344 goto cont;
345 managed_dentry_set_transit(dentry);
97e7449a 346
3a15e2ab
IK
347 /*
348 * Case 1: (i) indirect mount or top level pseudo direct mount
349 * (autofs-4.1).
350 * (ii) indirect mount with offset mount, check the "/"
351 * offset (autofs-5.0+).
352 */
1da177e4
LT
353 if (d_mountpoint(dentry)) {
354 DPRINTK("checking mountpoint %p %.*s",
355 dentry, (int)dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
356
97e7449a
IK
357 /* Path walk currently on this dentry? */
358 ino_count = atomic_read(&ino->count) + 2;
b7ab39f6 359 if (dentry->d_count > ino_count)
97e7449a
IK
360 goto next;
361
e0a7aae9
IK
362 /* Can we umount this guy */
363 if (autofs4_mount_busy(mnt, dentry))
1da177e4
LT
364 goto next;
365
e0a7aae9
IK
366 /* Can we expire this guy */
367 if (autofs4_can_expire(dentry, timeout, do_now)) {
1da177e4 368 expired = dentry;
afec570c 369 goto found;
1da177e4
LT
370 }
371 goto next;
372 }
373
1f5f2c30 374 if (simple_empty(dentry))
1da177e4
LT
375 goto next;
376
377 /* Case 2: tree mount, expire iff entire tree is not busy */
378 if (!exp_leaves) {
97e7449a
IK
379 /* Path walk currently on this dentry? */
380 ino_count = atomic_read(&ino->count) + 1;
b7ab39f6 381 if (dentry->d_count > ino_count)
97e7449a 382 goto next;
3a9720ce 383
97e7449a 384 if (!autofs4_tree_busy(mnt, dentry, timeout, do_now)) {
3a9720ce 385 expired = dentry;
afec570c 386 goto found;
1da177e4 387 }
3a15e2ab
IK
388 /*
389 * Case 3: pseudo direct mount, expire individual leaves
390 * (autofs-4.1).
391 */
1da177e4 392 } else {
97e7449a
IK
393 /* Path walk currently on this dentry? */
394 ino_count = atomic_read(&ino->count) + 1;
b7ab39f6 395 if (dentry->d_count > ino_count)
97e7449a
IK
396 goto next;
397
1da177e4
LT
398 expired = autofs4_check_leaves(mnt, dentry, timeout, do_now);
399 if (expired) {
400 dput(dentry);
afec570c 401 goto found;
1da177e4
LT
402 }
403 }
404next:
b5b80177
IK
405 managed_dentry_clear_transit(dentry);
406cont:
97e7449a 407 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
1da177e4 408 }
1da177e4 409 return NULL;
afec570c
IK
410
411found:
412 DPRINTK("returning %p %.*s",
413 expired, (int)expired->d_name.len, expired->d_name.name);
97e7449a
IK
414 ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(expired);
415 ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
6e60a9ab 416 init_completion(&ino->expire_complete);
97e7449a 417 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
b5c84bf6 418 spin_lock(&autofs4_lock);
2fd6b7f5
NP
419 spin_lock(&expired->d_parent->d_lock);
420 spin_lock_nested(&expired->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED);
afec570c 421 list_move(&expired->d_parent->d_subdirs, &expired->d_u.d_child);
2fd6b7f5
NP
422 spin_unlock(&expired->d_lock);
423 spin_unlock(&expired->d_parent->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 424 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
afec570c 425 return expired;
1da177e4
LT
426}
427
06a35985
IK
428int autofs4_expire_wait(struct dentry *dentry)
429{
430 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
431 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
432 int status;
433
434 /* Block on any pending expire */
435 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
436 if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING) {
437 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
438
439 DPRINTK("waiting for expire %p name=%.*s",
440 dentry, dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
441
442 status = autofs4_wait(sbi, dentry, NFY_NONE);
443 wait_for_completion(&ino->expire_complete);
444
445 DPRINTK("expire done status=%d", status);
446
4b1ae27a 447 if (d_unhashed(dentry))
06a35985
IK
448 return -EAGAIN;
449
450 return status;
451 }
452 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
453
454 return 0;
455}
456
1da177e4
LT
457/* Perform an expiry operation */
458int autofs4_expire_run(struct super_block *sb,
459 struct vfsmount *mnt,
460 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
461 struct autofs_packet_expire __user *pkt_p)
462{
463 struct autofs_packet_expire pkt;
97e7449a 464 struct autofs_info *ino;
1da177e4 465 struct dentry *dentry;
97e7449a 466 int ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
467
468 memset(&pkt,0,sizeof pkt);
469
470 pkt.hdr.proto_version = sbi->version;
471 pkt.hdr.type = autofs_ptype_expire;
472
3a15e2ab 473 if ((dentry = autofs4_expire_indirect(sb, mnt, sbi, 0)) == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
474 return -EAGAIN;
475
476 pkt.len = dentry->d_name.len;
477 memcpy(pkt.name, dentry->d_name.name, pkt.len);
478 pkt.name[pkt.len] = '\0';
479 dput(dentry);
480
481 if ( copy_to_user(pkt_p, &pkt, sizeof(struct autofs_packet_expire)) )
97e7449a 482 ret = -EFAULT;
1da177e4 483
97e7449a
IK
484 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
485 ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
486 ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
10584211 487 if (!d_unhashed(dentry))
b5b80177 488 managed_dentry_clear_transit(dentry);
6e60a9ab 489 complete_all(&ino->expire_complete);
97e7449a
IK
490 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
491
492 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
493}
494
56fcef75
IK
495int autofs4_do_expire_multi(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt,
496 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, int when)
1da177e4
LT
497{
498 struct dentry *dentry;
499 int ret = -EAGAIN;
1da177e4 500
a92daf6b 501 if (autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type))
56fcef75 502 dentry = autofs4_expire_direct(sb, mnt, sbi, when);
3a15e2ab 503 else
56fcef75 504 dentry = autofs4_expire_indirect(sb, mnt, sbi, when);
3a15e2ab
IK
505
506 if (dentry) {
1f5f2c30 507 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
1da177e4
LT
508
509 /* This is synchronous because it makes the daemon a
510 little easier */
1da177e4 511 ret = autofs4_wait(sbi, dentry, NFY_EXPIRE);
6e60a9ab 512
97e7449a 513 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
1f5f2c30 514 ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
b5b80177 515 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
10584211 516 if (ret)
b5b80177
IK
517 __managed_dentry_clear_transit(dentry);
518 else {
519 if ((IS_ROOT(dentry) ||
520 (autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type) &&
521 IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))) &&
522 !(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT))
523 __managed_dentry_set_automount(dentry);
524 }
525 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
6e60a9ab 526 complete_all(&ino->expire_complete);
97e7449a 527 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
1da177e4
LT
528 dput(dentry);
529 }
1f5f2c30 530
1da177e4
LT
531 return ret;
532}
533
56fcef75
IK
534/* Call repeatedly until it returns -EAGAIN, meaning there's nothing
535 more to be done */
536int autofs4_expire_multi(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt,
537 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, int __user *arg)
538{
539 int do_now = 0;
540
541 if (arg && get_user(do_now, arg))
542 return -EFAULT;
543
544 return autofs4_do_expire_multi(sb, mnt, sbi, do_now);
545}
546
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