fs: rcu-walk aware d_revalidate method
[deliverable/linux.git] / fs / autofs4 / root.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* -*- c -*- --------------------------------------------------------------- *
2 *
3 * linux/fs/autofs/root.c
4 *
5 * Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved
6 * Copyright 1999-2000 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
34ca959c 7 * Copyright 2001-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
1da177e4
LT
8 *
9 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
10 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
11 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
12 *
13 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
14
16f7e0fe 15#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/errno.h>
17#include <linux/stat.h>
5a0e3ad6 18#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
19#include <linux/param.h>
20#include <linux/time.h>
c9243f5b 21#include <linux/compat.h>
00e300e1 22#include <linux/mutex.h>
c9243f5b 23
1da177e4
LT
24#include "autofs_i.h"
25
b5c84bf6
NP
26DEFINE_SPINLOCK(autofs4_lock);
27
1da177e4
LT
28static int autofs4_dir_symlink(struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
29static int autofs4_dir_unlink(struct inode *,struct dentry *);
30static int autofs4_dir_rmdir(struct inode *,struct dentry *);
31static int autofs4_dir_mkdir(struct inode *,struct dentry *,int);
3663df70 32static long autofs4_root_ioctl(struct file *,unsigned int,unsigned long);
5a44a73b 33#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
c9243f5b 34static long autofs4_root_compat_ioctl(struct file *,unsigned int,unsigned long);
5a44a73b 35#endif
1da177e4 36static int autofs4_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1da177e4 37static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup(struct inode *,struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
34ca959c 38static void *autofs4_follow_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
1da177e4 39
6d5cb926
IK
40#define TRIGGER_FLAGS (LOOKUP_CONTINUE | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY)
41#define TRIGGER_INTENTS (LOOKUP_OPEN | LOOKUP_CREATE)
42
4b6f5d20 43const struct file_operations autofs4_root_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
44 .open = dcache_dir_open,
45 .release = dcache_dir_close,
46 .read = generic_read_dir,
aa55ddf3 47 .readdir = dcache_readdir,
59af1584 48 .llseek = dcache_dir_lseek,
3663df70 49 .unlocked_ioctl = autofs4_root_ioctl,
c9243f5b
AB
50#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
51 .compat_ioctl = autofs4_root_compat_ioctl,
52#endif
1da177e4
LT
53};
54
4b6f5d20 55const struct file_operations autofs4_dir_operations = {
1da177e4 56 .open = autofs4_dir_open,
ff9cd499 57 .release = dcache_dir_close,
1da177e4 58 .read = generic_read_dir,
ff9cd499 59 .readdir = dcache_readdir,
59af1584 60 .llseek = dcache_dir_lseek,
1da177e4
LT
61};
62
754661f1 63const struct inode_operations autofs4_indirect_root_inode_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
64 .lookup = autofs4_lookup,
65 .unlink = autofs4_dir_unlink,
66 .symlink = autofs4_dir_symlink,
67 .mkdir = autofs4_dir_mkdir,
68 .rmdir = autofs4_dir_rmdir,
69};
70
754661f1 71const struct inode_operations autofs4_direct_root_inode_operations = {
34ca959c 72 .lookup = autofs4_lookup,
871f9434
IK
73 .unlink = autofs4_dir_unlink,
74 .mkdir = autofs4_dir_mkdir,
75 .rmdir = autofs4_dir_rmdir,
34ca959c
IK
76 .follow_link = autofs4_follow_link,
77};
78
754661f1 79const struct inode_operations autofs4_dir_inode_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
80 .lookup = autofs4_lookup,
81 .unlink = autofs4_dir_unlink,
82 .symlink = autofs4_dir_symlink,
83 .mkdir = autofs4_dir_mkdir,
84 .rmdir = autofs4_dir_rmdir,
85};
86
4f8427d1
IK
87static void autofs4_add_active(struct dentry *dentry)
88{
89 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
90 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
91 if (ino) {
92 spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
93 if (!ino->active_count) {
94 if (list_empty(&ino->active))
95 list_add(&ino->active, &sbi->active_list);
96 }
97 ino->active_count++;
98 spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
99 }
100 return;
101}
102
103static void autofs4_del_active(struct dentry *dentry)
104{
105 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
106 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
107 if (ino) {
108 spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
109 ino->active_count--;
110 if (!ino->active_count) {
111 if (!list_empty(&ino->active))
112 list_del_init(&ino->active);
113 }
114 spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
115 }
116 return;
117}
118
36b6413e
IK
119static unsigned int autofs4_need_mount(unsigned int flags)
120{
121 unsigned int res = 0;
122 if (flags & (TRIGGER_FLAGS | TRIGGER_INTENTS))
123 res = 1;
124 return res;
125}
126
1da177e4
LT
127static int autofs4_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
128{
a4669ed8 129 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
1da177e4 130 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
f360ce3b 131
1da177e4
LT
132 DPRINTK("file=%p dentry=%p %.*s",
133 file, dentry, dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
134
135 if (autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
136 goto out;
137
ff9cd499
IK
138 /*
139 * An empty directory in an autofs file system is always a
140 * mount point. The daemon must have failed to mount this
141 * during lookup so it doesn't exist. This can happen, for
142 * example, if user space returns an incorrect status for a
143 * mount request. Otherwise we're doing a readdir on the
144 * autofs file system so just let the libfs routines handle
145 * it.
146 */
b5c84bf6 147 spin_lock(&autofs4_lock);
2fd6b7f5 148 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
c42c7f7e 149 if (!d_mountpoint(dentry) && list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) {
2fd6b7f5 150 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 151 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
ff9cd499 152 return -ENOENT;
1da177e4 153 }
2fd6b7f5 154 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 155 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
1da177e4 156
1da177e4 157out:
ff9cd499 158 return dcache_dir_open(inode, file);
1da177e4
LT
159}
160
4b1ae27a 161static int try_to_fill_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, int flags)
1da177e4 162{
862b110f 163 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
718c604a 164 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
9d2de6ad 165 int status;
1da177e4 166
1da177e4
LT
167 DPRINTK("dentry=%p %.*s ino=%p",
168 dentry, dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_inode);
169
718c604a
IK
170 /*
171 * Wait for a pending mount, triggering one if there
172 * isn't one already
173 */
4b1ae27a
AV
174 if (dentry->d_inode == NULL) {
175 DPRINTK("waiting for mount name=%.*s",
176 dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
1da177e4 177
4b1ae27a 178 status = autofs4_wait(sbi, dentry, NFY_MOUNT);
718c604a 179
4b1ae27a 180 DPRINTK("mount done status=%d", status);
1da177e4 181
4b1ae27a
AV
182 /* Turn this into a real negative dentry? */
183 if (status == -ENOENT) {
184 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
185 ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
186 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
187 return status;
188 } else if (status) {
189 /* Return a negative dentry, but leave it "pending" */
190 return status;
191 }
192 /* Trigger mount for path component or follow link */
193 } else if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING ||
f7422464 194 autofs4_need_mount(flags)) {
4b1ae27a
AV
195 DPRINTK("waiting for mount name=%.*s",
196 dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
1da177e4 197
4b1ae27a
AV
198 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
199 ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
200 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
201 status = autofs4_wait(sbi, dentry, NFY_MOUNT);
202
203 DPRINTK("mount done status=%d", status);
204
205 if (status) {
206 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
207 ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
208 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
209 return status;
210 }
211 }
212
213 /* Initialize expiry counter after successful mount */
5fc79d85 214 ino->last_used = jiffies;
4b1ae27a
AV
215
216 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
217 ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
218 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
219
220 return 0;
34ca959c
IK
221}
222
223/* For autofs direct mounts the follow link triggers the mount */
224static void *autofs4_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
225{
226 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
a5370553 227 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
34ca959c
IK
228 int oz_mode = autofs4_oz_mode(sbi);
229 unsigned int lookup_type;
230 int status;
231
232 DPRINTK("dentry=%p %.*s oz_mode=%d nd->flags=%d",
233 dentry, dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name, oz_mode,
234 nd->flags);
6e60a9ab
IK
235 /*
236 * For an expire of a covered direct or offset mount we need
9393bd07 237 * to break out of follow_down() at the autofs mount trigger
6e60a9ab
IK
238 * (d_mounted--), so we can see the expiring flag, and manage
239 * the blocking and following here until the expire is completed.
240 */
241 if (oz_mode) {
242 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
243 if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING) {
244 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
245 /* Follow down to our covering mount. */
9393bd07 246 if (!follow_down(&nd->path))
6e60a9ab 247 goto done;
ec6e8c7d 248 goto follow;
6e60a9ab
IK
249 }
250 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
34ca959c 251 goto done;
6e60a9ab 252 }
34ca959c 253
6e60a9ab 254 /* If an expire request is pending everyone must wait. */
06a35985 255 autofs4_expire_wait(dentry);
871f9434 256
6e60a9ab 257 /* We trigger a mount for almost all flags */
36b6413e 258 lookup_type = autofs4_need_mount(nd->flags);
aa952eb2 259 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
b5c84bf6 260 spin_lock(&autofs4_lock);
2fd6b7f5 261 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
aa952eb2 262 if (!(lookup_type || ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING)) {
2fd6b7f5 263 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 264 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
aa952eb2 265 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
ec6e8c7d 266 goto follow;
aa952eb2 267 }
6e60a9ab 268
871f9434 269 /*
6e60a9ab
IK
270 * If the dentry contains directories then it is an autofs
271 * multi-mount with no root mount offset. So don't try to
272 * mount it again.
871f9434 273 */
aa952eb2 274 if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING ||
c42c7f7e 275 (!d_mountpoint(dentry) && list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs))) {
2fd6b7f5 276 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 277 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
aa952eb2 278 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
871f9434 279
f7422464 280 status = try_to_fill_dentry(dentry, nd->flags);
871f9434
IK
281 if (status)
282 goto out_error;
283
6e60a9ab 284 goto follow;
34ca959c 285 }
2fd6b7f5 286 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 287 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
aa952eb2 288 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
6e60a9ab
IK
289follow:
290 /*
291 * If there is no root mount it must be an autofs
292 * multi-mount with no root offset so we don't need
293 * to follow it.
294 */
295 if (d_mountpoint(dentry)) {
9393bd07 296 if (!autofs4_follow_mount(&nd->path)) {
6e60a9ab
IK
297 status = -ENOENT;
298 goto out_error;
299 }
300 }
34ca959c
IK
301
302done:
303 return NULL;
304
305out_error:
1d957f9b 306 path_put(&nd->path);
34ca959c 307 return ERR_PTR(status);
1da177e4
LT
308}
309
310/*
311 * Revalidate is called on every cache lookup. Some of those
312 * cache lookups may actually happen while the dentry is not
313 * yet completely filled in, and revalidate has to delay such
314 * lookups..
315 */
718c604a 316static int autofs4_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1da177e4 317{
34286d66
NP
318 struct inode *dir;
319 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
320 int oz_mode;
1da177e4 321 int flags = nd ? nd->flags : 0;
4b1ae27a 322 int status = 1;
1da177e4 323
34286d66
NP
324 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
325 return -ECHILD;
326
327 dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
328 sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
329 oz_mode = autofs4_oz_mode(sbi);
330
213614d5 331 /* Pending dentry */
4b1ae27a 332 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
1da177e4 333 if (autofs4_ispending(dentry)) {
4b1ae27a 334 /* The daemon never causes a mount to trigger */
213614d5 335 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
4b1ae27a
AV
336
337 if (oz_mode)
338 return 1;
bcdc5e01 339
06a35985
IK
340 /*
341 * If the directory has gone away due to an expire
342 * we have been called as ->d_revalidate() and so
343 * we need to return false and proceed to ->lookup().
344 */
345 if (autofs4_expire_wait(dentry) == -EAGAIN)
346 return 0;
347
bcdc5e01
IK
348 /*
349 * A zero status is success otherwise we have a
350 * negative error code.
351 */
4b1ae27a 352 status = try_to_fill_dentry(dentry, flags);
bcdc5e01 353 if (status == 0)
f50b6f86
IK
354 return 1;
355
bcdc5e01 356 return status;
1da177e4 357 }
4b1ae27a
AV
358 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
359
360 /* Negative dentry.. invalidate if "old" */
361 if (dentry->d_inode == NULL)
362 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
363
364 /* Check for a non-mountpoint directory with no contents */
b5c84bf6 365 spin_lock(&autofs4_lock);
2fd6b7f5 366 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
1da177e4 367 if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode) &&
c42c7f7e 368 !d_mountpoint(dentry) && list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) {
1da177e4
LT
369 DPRINTK("dentry=%p %.*s, emptydir",
370 dentry, dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
2fd6b7f5 371 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 372 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
97e7449a 373
4b1ae27a
AV
374 /* The daemon never causes a mount to trigger */
375 if (oz_mode)
376 return 1;
213614d5 377
4b1ae27a
AV
378 /*
379 * A zero status is success otherwise we have a
380 * negative error code.
381 */
382 status = try_to_fill_dentry(dentry, flags);
383 if (status == 0)
384 return 1;
213614d5 385
4b1ae27a 386 return status;
1da177e4 387 }
2fd6b7f5 388 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 389 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
1da177e4 390
1da177e4
LT
391 return 1;
392}
393
34ca959c 394void autofs4_dentry_release(struct dentry *de)
1da177e4
LT
395{
396 struct autofs_info *inf;
397
398 DPRINTK("releasing %p", de);
399
400 inf = autofs4_dentry_ino(de);
401 de->d_fsdata = NULL;
402
403 if (inf) {
f50b6f86
IK
404 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(de->d_sb);
405
f50b6f86 406 if (sbi) {
5f6f4f28 407 spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
25767378
IK
408 if (!list_empty(&inf->active))
409 list_del(&inf->active);
5f6f4f28
IK
410 if (!list_empty(&inf->expiring))
411 list_del(&inf->expiring);
412 spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
f50b6f86
IK
413 }
414
c3724b12
JM
415 inf->dentry = NULL;
416 inf->inode = NULL;
417
1da177e4
LT
418 autofs4_free_ino(inf);
419 }
420}
421
422/* For dentries of directories in the root dir */
08f11513 423static const struct dentry_operations autofs4_root_dentry_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
424 .d_revalidate = autofs4_revalidate,
425 .d_release = autofs4_dentry_release,
426};
427
428/* For other dentries */
08f11513 429static const struct dentry_operations autofs4_dentry_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
430 .d_revalidate = autofs4_revalidate,
431 .d_release = autofs4_dentry_release,
432};
433
6510c9d8 434static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup_active(struct dentry *dentry)
25767378 435{
6510c9d8
IK
436 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
437 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
438 struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
25767378
IK
439 unsigned int len = name->len;
440 unsigned int hash = name->hash;
441 const unsigned char *str = name->name;
442 struct list_head *p, *head;
443
b5c84bf6 444 spin_lock(&autofs4_lock);
25767378
IK
445 spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
446 head = &sbi->active_list;
447 list_for_each(p, head) {
448 struct autofs_info *ino;
e4d5ade7 449 struct dentry *active;
25767378
IK
450 struct qstr *qstr;
451
452 ino = list_entry(p, struct autofs_info, active);
e4d5ade7 453 active = ino->dentry;
25767378 454
e4d5ade7 455 spin_lock(&active->d_lock);
25767378
IK
456
457 /* Already gone? */
b7ab39f6 458 if (active->d_count == 0)
25767378
IK
459 goto next;
460
e4d5ade7 461 qstr = &active->d_name;
25767378 462
e4d5ade7 463 if (active->d_name.hash != hash)
25767378 464 goto next;
e4d5ade7 465 if (active->d_parent != parent)
25767378
IK
466 goto next;
467
468 if (qstr->len != len)
469 goto next;
470 if (memcmp(qstr->name, str, len))
471 goto next;
472
4b1ae27a 473 if (d_unhashed(active)) {
b7ab39f6 474 dget_dlock(active);
4b1ae27a
AV
475 spin_unlock(&active->d_lock);
476 spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
b5c84bf6 477 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
4b1ae27a
AV
478 return active;
479 }
25767378 480next:
e4d5ade7 481 spin_unlock(&active->d_lock);
25767378
IK
482 }
483 spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
b5c84bf6 484 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
25767378
IK
485
486 return NULL;
487}
488
6510c9d8 489static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup_expiring(struct dentry *dentry)
f50b6f86 490{
6510c9d8
IK
491 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
492 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
493 struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
f50b6f86
IK
494 unsigned int len = name->len;
495 unsigned int hash = name->hash;
496 const unsigned char *str = name->name;
497 struct list_head *p, *head;
498
b5c84bf6 499 spin_lock(&autofs4_lock);
5f6f4f28
IK
500 spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
501 head = &sbi->expiring_list;
f50b6f86
IK
502 list_for_each(p, head) {
503 struct autofs_info *ino;
cb4b492a 504 struct dentry *expiring;
f50b6f86
IK
505 struct qstr *qstr;
506
5f6f4f28 507 ino = list_entry(p, struct autofs_info, expiring);
cb4b492a 508 expiring = ino->dentry;
f50b6f86 509
cb4b492a 510 spin_lock(&expiring->d_lock);
f50b6f86
IK
511
512 /* Bad luck, we've already been dentry_iput */
cb4b492a 513 if (!expiring->d_inode)
f50b6f86
IK
514 goto next;
515
cb4b492a 516 qstr = &expiring->d_name;
f50b6f86 517
cb4b492a 518 if (expiring->d_name.hash != hash)
f50b6f86 519 goto next;
cb4b492a 520 if (expiring->d_parent != parent)
f50b6f86
IK
521 goto next;
522
523 if (qstr->len != len)
524 goto next;
525 if (memcmp(qstr->name, str, len))
526 goto next;
527
4b1ae27a 528 if (d_unhashed(expiring)) {
b7ab39f6 529 dget_dlock(expiring);
4b1ae27a
AV
530 spin_unlock(&expiring->d_lock);
531 spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
b5c84bf6 532 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
4b1ae27a
AV
533 return expiring;
534 }
f50b6f86 535next:
cb4b492a 536 spin_unlock(&expiring->d_lock);
f50b6f86 537 }
5f6f4f28 538 spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
b5c84bf6 539 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
f50b6f86
IK
540
541 return NULL;
542}
543
1da177e4
LT
544/* Lookups in the root directory */
545static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
546{
547 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
25767378 548 struct autofs_info *ino;
90387c9c 549 struct dentry *expiring, *active;
1da177e4
LT
550 int oz_mode;
551
552 DPRINTK("name = %.*s",
553 dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
554
718c604a 555 /* File name too long to exist */
1da177e4 556 if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
718c604a 557 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
1da177e4
LT
558
559 sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
1da177e4 560 oz_mode = autofs4_oz_mode(sbi);
718c604a 561
1da177e4 562 DPRINTK("pid = %u, pgrp = %u, catatonic = %d, oz_mode = %d",
a47afb0f 563 current->pid, task_pgrp_nr(current), sbi->catatonic, oz_mode);
1da177e4 564
6510c9d8 565 active = autofs4_lookup_active(dentry);
90387c9c
IK
566 if (active) {
567 dentry = active;
aa952eb2
IK
568 ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
569 } else {
4b1ae27a
AV
570 /*
571 * Mark the dentry incomplete but don't hash it. We do this
572 * to serialize our inode creation operations (symlink and
573 * mkdir) which prevents deadlock during the callback to
574 * the daemon. Subsequent user space lookups for the same
575 * dentry are placed on the wait queue while the daemon
576 * itself is allowed passage unresticted so the create
577 * operation itself can then hash the dentry. Finally,
578 * we check for the hashed dentry and return the newly
579 * hashed dentry.
580 */
fb045adb 581 d_set_d_op(dentry, &autofs4_root_dentry_operations);
4b1ae27a
AV
582
583 /*
584 * And we need to ensure that the same dentry is used for
585 * all following lookup calls until it is hashed so that
586 * the dentry flags are persistent throughout the request.
587 */
588 ino = autofs4_init_ino(NULL, sbi, 0555);
589 if (!ino)
590 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
591
592 dentry->d_fsdata = ino;
593 ino->dentry = dentry;
5f6f4f28 594
4b1ae27a
AV
595 autofs4_add_active(dentry);
596
597 d_instantiate(dentry, NULL);
598 }
213614d5 599
1da177e4 600 if (!oz_mode) {
213614d5 601 mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
4b1ae27a 602 expiring = autofs4_lookup_expiring(dentry);
8f63aaa8
IK
603 if (expiring) {
604 /*
605 * If we are racing with expire the request might not
606 * be quite complete but the directory has been removed
607 * so it must have been successful, so just wait for it.
608 */
8f63aaa8 609 autofs4_expire_wait(expiring);
4b1ae27a 610 autofs4_del_expiring(expiring);
8f63aaa8
IK
611 dput(expiring);
612 }
4b1ae27a 613
aa952eb2 614 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
4b1ae27a 615 ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
aa952eb2 616 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
4b1ae27a
AV
617 if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_revalidate)
618 (dentry->d_op->d_revalidate)(dentry, nd);
619 mutex_lock(&dir->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
620 }
621
622 /*
4b1ae27a 623 * If we are still pending, check if we had to handle
1da177e4
LT
624 * a signal. If so we can force a restart..
625 */
4b1ae27a 626 if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
1da177e4
LT
627 /* See if we were interrupted */
628 if (signal_pending(current)) {
629 sigset_t *sigset = &current->pending.signal;
630 if (sigismember (sigset, SIGKILL) ||
631 sigismember (sigset, SIGQUIT) ||
632 sigismember (sigset, SIGINT)) {
90387c9c
IK
633 if (active)
634 dput(active);
1da177e4
LT
635 return ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTNOINTR);
636 }
637 }
4b1ae27a
AV
638 if (!oz_mode) {
639 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
640 ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
641 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
213614d5
IK
642 }
643 }
c9ffec48 644
213614d5 645 /*
4b1ae27a
AV
646 * If this dentry is unhashed, then we shouldn't honour this
647 * lookup. Returning ENOENT here doesn't do the right thing
648 * for all system calls, but it should be OK for the operations
649 * we permit from an autofs.
213614d5 650 */
4b1ae27a 651 if (!oz_mode && d_unhashed(dentry)) {
213614d5 652 /*
4b1ae27a
AV
653 * A user space application can (and has done in the past)
654 * remove and re-create this directory during the callback.
655 * This can leave us with an unhashed dentry, but a
656 * successful mount! So we need to perform another
657 * cached lookup in case the dentry now exists.
213614d5 658 */
4b1ae27a
AV
659 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
660 struct dentry *new = d_lookup(parent, &dentry->d_name);
661 if (new != NULL)
662 dentry = new;
663 else
664 dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
665
213614d5 666 if (active)
4b1ae27a
AV
667 dput(active);
668
669 return dentry;
f50b6f86
IK
670 }
671
4b1ae27a
AV
672 if (active)
673 return active;
674
1da177e4
LT
675 return NULL;
676}
677
678static int autofs4_dir_symlink(struct inode *dir,
679 struct dentry *dentry,
680 const char *symname)
681{
682 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
683 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
1aff3c8b 684 struct autofs_info *p_ino;
1da177e4
LT
685 struct inode *inode;
686 char *cp;
687
688 DPRINTK("%s <- %.*s", symname,
689 dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
690
691 if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
692 return -EACCES;
693
694 ino = autofs4_init_ino(ino, sbi, S_IFLNK | 0555);
25767378
IK
695 if (!ino)
696 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 697
4b1ae27a
AV
698 autofs4_del_active(dentry);
699
ef581a74 700 ino->size = strlen(symname);
25767378
IK
701 cp = kmalloc(ino->size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
702 if (!cp) {
703 if (!dentry->d_fsdata)
704 kfree(ino);
705 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
706 }
707
708 strcpy(cp, symname);
709
710 inode = autofs4_get_inode(dir->i_sb, ino);
25767378
IK
711 if (!inode) {
712 kfree(cp);
713 if (!dentry->d_fsdata)
714 kfree(ino);
715 return -ENOMEM;
716 }
1864f7bd 717 d_add(dentry, inode);
1da177e4
LT
718
719 if (dir == dir->i_sb->s_root->d_inode)
fb045adb 720 d_set_d_op(dentry, &autofs4_root_dentry_operations);
1da177e4 721 else
fb045adb 722 d_set_d_op(dentry, &autofs4_dentry_operations);
1da177e4
LT
723
724 dentry->d_fsdata = ino;
725 ino->dentry = dget(dentry);
1aff3c8b
IK
726 atomic_inc(&ino->count);
727 p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
728 if (p_ino && dentry->d_parent != dentry)
729 atomic_inc(&p_ino->count);
1da177e4
LT
730 ino->inode = inode;
731
25767378 732 ino->u.symlink = cp;
1da177e4
LT
733 dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
734
735 return 0;
736}
737
738/*
739 * NOTE!
740 *
741 * Normal filesystems would do a "d_delete()" to tell the VFS dcache
742 * that the file no longer exists. However, doing that means that the
743 * VFS layer can turn the dentry into a negative dentry. We don't want
f50b6f86 744 * this, because the unlink is probably the result of an expire.
5f6f4f28
IK
745 * We simply d_drop it and add it to a expiring list in the super block,
746 * which allows the dentry lookup to check for an incomplete expire.
1da177e4
LT
747 *
748 * If a process is blocked on the dentry waiting for the expire to finish,
749 * it will invalidate the dentry and try to mount with a new one.
750 *
751 * Also see autofs4_dir_rmdir()..
752 */
753static int autofs4_dir_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
754{
755 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
756 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
1aff3c8b 757 struct autofs_info *p_ino;
1da177e4
LT
758
759 /* This allows root to remove symlinks */
d78e53c8 760 if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1da177e4
LT
761 return -EACCES;
762
1aff3c8b
IK
763 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ino->count)) {
764 p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
765 if (p_ino && dentry->d_parent != dentry)
766 atomic_dec(&p_ino->count);
767 }
1da177e4
LT
768 dput(ino->dentry);
769
770 dentry->d_inode->i_size = 0;
ce71ec36 771 clear_nlink(dentry->d_inode);
1da177e4
LT
772
773 dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
774
b5c84bf6 775 spin_lock(&autofs4_lock);
4b1ae27a 776 autofs4_add_expiring(dentry);
f50b6f86
IK
777 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
778 __d_drop(dentry);
779 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 780 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
1da177e4
LT
781
782 return 0;
783}
784
785static int autofs4_dir_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
786{
787 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
788 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
1aff3c8b 789 struct autofs_info *p_ino;
1da177e4 790
f50b6f86
IK
791 DPRINTK("dentry %p, removing %.*s",
792 dentry, dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
793
1da177e4
LT
794 if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
795 return -EACCES;
796
b5c84bf6 797 spin_lock(&autofs4_lock);
2fd6b7f5
NP
798 spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
799 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
1da177e4 800 if (!list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) {
2fd6b7f5
NP
801 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
802 spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
b5c84bf6 803 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
1da177e4
LT
804 return -ENOTEMPTY;
805 }
2fd6b7f5
NP
806 __autofs4_add_expiring(dentry);
807 spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
1da177e4
LT
808 __d_drop(dentry);
809 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
b5c84bf6 810 spin_unlock(&autofs4_lock);
1da177e4 811
1aff3c8b
IK
812 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ino->count)) {
813 p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
814 if (p_ino && dentry->d_parent != dentry)
815 atomic_dec(&p_ino->count);
816 }
1da177e4 817 dput(ino->dentry);
1da177e4 818 dentry->d_inode->i_size = 0;
ce71ec36 819 clear_nlink(dentry->d_inode);
1da177e4
LT
820
821 if (dir->i_nlink)
9a53c3a7 822 drop_nlink(dir);
1da177e4
LT
823
824 return 0;
825}
826
827static int autofs4_dir_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
828{
829 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
830 struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
1aff3c8b 831 struct autofs_info *p_ino;
1da177e4
LT
832 struct inode *inode;
833
d78e53c8 834 if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
1da177e4
LT
835 return -EACCES;
836
837 DPRINTK("dentry %p, creating %.*s",
838 dentry, dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
839
840 ino = autofs4_init_ino(ino, sbi, S_IFDIR | 0555);
25767378
IK
841 if (!ino)
842 return -ENOMEM;
843
4b1ae27a
AV
844 autofs4_del_active(dentry);
845
1da177e4 846 inode = autofs4_get_inode(dir->i_sb, ino);
25767378
IK
847 if (!inode) {
848 if (!dentry->d_fsdata)
849 kfree(ino);
850 return -ENOMEM;
851 }
1864f7bd 852 d_add(dentry, inode);
1da177e4
LT
853
854 if (dir == dir->i_sb->s_root->d_inode)
fb045adb 855 d_set_d_op(dentry, &autofs4_root_dentry_operations);
1da177e4 856 else
fb045adb 857 d_set_d_op(dentry, &autofs4_dentry_operations);
1da177e4
LT
858
859 dentry->d_fsdata = ino;
860 ino->dentry = dget(dentry);
1aff3c8b
IK
861 atomic_inc(&ino->count);
862 p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
863 if (p_ino && dentry->d_parent != dentry)
864 atomic_inc(&p_ino->count);
1da177e4 865 ino->inode = inode;
d8c76e6f 866 inc_nlink(dir);
1da177e4
LT
867 dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
868
869 return 0;
870}
871
872/* Get/set timeout ioctl() operation */
c9243f5b
AB
873#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
874static inline int autofs4_compat_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
875 compat_ulong_t __user *p)
876{
877 int rv;
878 unsigned long ntimeout;
879
880 if ((rv = get_user(ntimeout, p)) ||
881 (rv = put_user(sbi->exp_timeout/HZ, p)))
882 return rv;
883
884 if (ntimeout > UINT_MAX/HZ)
885 sbi->exp_timeout = 0;
886 else
887 sbi->exp_timeout = ntimeout * HZ;
888
889 return 0;
890}
891#endif
892
1da177e4
LT
893static inline int autofs4_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
894 unsigned long __user *p)
895{
896 int rv;
897 unsigned long ntimeout;
898
d78e53c8
SB
899 if ((rv = get_user(ntimeout, p)) ||
900 (rv = put_user(sbi->exp_timeout/HZ, p)))
1da177e4
LT
901 return rv;
902
d78e53c8 903 if (ntimeout > ULONG_MAX/HZ)
1da177e4
LT
904 sbi->exp_timeout = 0;
905 else
906 sbi->exp_timeout = ntimeout * HZ;
907
908 return 0;
909}
910
911/* Return protocol version */
912static inline int autofs4_get_protover(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, int __user *p)
913{
914 return put_user(sbi->version, p);
915}
916
917/* Return protocol sub version */
918static inline int autofs4_get_protosubver(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, int __user *p)
919{
920 return put_user(sbi->sub_version, p);
921}
922
1da177e4
LT
923/*
924* Tells the daemon whether it can umount the autofs mount.
925*/
926static inline int autofs4_ask_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int __user *p)
927{
928 int status = 0;
929
e3474a8e 930 if (may_umount(mnt))
1da177e4
LT
931 status = 1;
932
933 DPRINTK("returning %d", status);
934
935 status = put_user(status, p);
936
937 return status;
938}
939
940/* Identify autofs4_dentries - this is so we can tell if there's
941 an extra dentry refcount or not. We only hold a refcount on the
942 dentry if its non-negative (ie, d_inode != NULL)
943*/
944int is_autofs4_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
945{
946 return dentry && dentry->d_inode &&
947 (dentry->d_op == &autofs4_root_dentry_operations ||
948 dentry->d_op == &autofs4_dentry_operations) &&
949 dentry->d_fsdata != NULL;
950}
951
952/*
953 * ioctl()'s on the root directory is the chief method for the daemon to
954 * generate kernel reactions
955 */
3663df70
FW
956static int autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
957 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1da177e4
LT
958{
959 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(inode->i_sb);
960 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
961
962 DPRINTK("cmd = 0x%08x, arg = 0x%08lx, sbi = %p, pgrp = %u",
a47afb0f 963 cmd,arg,sbi,task_pgrp_nr(current));
1da177e4 964
d78e53c8
SB
965 if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != _IOC_TYPE(AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST) ||
966 _IOC_NR(cmd) - _IOC_NR(AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST) >= AUTOFS_IOC_COUNT)
1da177e4
LT
967 return -ENOTTY;
968
d78e53c8 969 if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1da177e4
LT
970 return -EPERM;
971
972 switch(cmd) {
973 case AUTOFS_IOC_READY: /* Wait queue: go ahead and retry */
974 return autofs4_wait_release(sbi,(autofs_wqt_t)arg,0);
975 case AUTOFS_IOC_FAIL: /* Wait queue: fail with ENOENT */
976 return autofs4_wait_release(sbi,(autofs_wqt_t)arg,-ENOENT);
977 case AUTOFS_IOC_CATATONIC: /* Enter catatonic mode (daemon shutdown) */
978 autofs4_catatonic_mode(sbi);
979 return 0;
980 case AUTOFS_IOC_PROTOVER: /* Get protocol version */
981 return autofs4_get_protover(sbi, p);
982 case AUTOFS_IOC_PROTOSUBVER: /* Get protocol sub version */
983 return autofs4_get_protosubver(sbi, p);
984 case AUTOFS_IOC_SETTIMEOUT:
985 return autofs4_get_set_timeout(sbi, p);
c9243f5b
AB
986#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
987 case AUTOFS_IOC_SETTIMEOUT32:
988 return autofs4_compat_get_set_timeout(sbi, p);
989#endif
1da177e4 990
1da177e4 991 case AUTOFS_IOC_ASKUMOUNT:
a4669ed8 992 return autofs4_ask_umount(filp->f_path.mnt, p);
1da177e4
LT
993
994 /* return a single thing to expire */
995 case AUTOFS_IOC_EXPIRE:
a4669ed8 996 return autofs4_expire_run(inode->i_sb,filp->f_path.mnt,sbi, p);
1da177e4
LT
997 /* same as above, but can send multiple expires through pipe */
998 case AUTOFS_IOC_EXPIRE_MULTI:
a4669ed8 999 return autofs4_expire_multi(inode->i_sb,filp->f_path.mnt,sbi, p);
1da177e4
LT
1000
1001 default:
1002 return -ENOSYS;
1003 }
1004}
3663df70
FW
1005
1006static long autofs4_root_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1007 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1008{
3663df70 1009 struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
de47de74 1010 return autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
3663df70 1011}
c9243f5b
AB
1012
1013#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1014static long autofs4_root_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1015 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1016{
1017 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1018 int ret;
1019
c9243f5b
AB
1020 if (cmd == AUTOFS_IOC_READY || cmd == AUTOFS_IOC_FAIL)
1021 ret = autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
1022 else
1023 ret = autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd,
1024 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
c9243f5b
AB
1025
1026 return ret;
1027}
1028#endif
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