Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
ac27a0ec | 1 | /* |
617ba13b | 2 | * linux/fs/ext4/inode.c |
ac27a0ec DK |
3 | * |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 | |
5 | * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) | |
6 | * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal | |
7 | * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) | |
8 | * | |
9 | * from | |
10 | * | |
11 | * linux/fs/minix/inode.c | |
12 | * | |
13 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
14 | * | |
ac27a0ec DK |
15 | * 64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek |
16 | * (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz) | |
17 | * | |
617ba13b | 18 | * Assorted race fixes, rewrite of ext4_get_block() by Al Viro, 2000 |
ac27a0ec DK |
19 | */ |
20 | ||
ac27a0ec DK |
21 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
22 | #include <linux/time.h> | |
ac27a0ec DK |
23 | #include <linux/highuid.h> |
24 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
c94c2acf | 25 | #include <linux/dax.h> |
ac27a0ec DK |
26 | #include <linux/quotaops.h> |
27 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/writeback.h> | |
64769240 | 30 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> |
ac27a0ec | 31 | #include <linux/mpage.h> |
e83c1397 | 32 | #include <linux/namei.h> |
ac27a0ec DK |
33 | #include <linux/uio.h> |
34 | #include <linux/bio.h> | |
4c0425ff | 35 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
744692dc | 36 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
6db26ffc | 37 | #include <linux/printk.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 38 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
00a1a053 | 39 | #include <linux/bitops.h> |
9bffad1e | 40 | |
3dcf5451 | 41 | #include "ext4_jbd2.h" |
ac27a0ec DK |
42 | #include "xattr.h" |
43 | #include "acl.h" | |
9f125d64 | 44 | #include "truncate.h" |
ac27a0ec | 45 | |
9bffad1e TT |
46 | #include <trace/events/ext4.h> |
47 | ||
a1d6cc56 AK |
48 | #define MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL 0x01 |
49 | ||
814525f4 DW |
50 | static __u32 ext4_inode_csum(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode *raw, |
51 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei) | |
52 | { | |
53 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
54 | __u16 csum_lo; | |
55 | __u16 csum_hi = 0; | |
56 | __u32 csum; | |
57 | ||
171a7f21 | 58 | csum_lo = le16_to_cpu(raw->i_checksum_lo); |
814525f4 DW |
59 | raw->i_checksum_lo = 0; |
60 | if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE && | |
61 | EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw, ei, i_checksum_hi)) { | |
171a7f21 | 62 | csum_hi = le16_to_cpu(raw->i_checksum_hi); |
814525f4 DW |
63 | raw->i_checksum_hi = 0; |
64 | } | |
65 | ||
66 | csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ei->i_csum_seed, (__u8 *)raw, | |
67 | EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb)); | |
68 | ||
171a7f21 | 69 | raw->i_checksum_lo = cpu_to_le16(csum_lo); |
814525f4 DW |
70 | if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE && |
71 | EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw, ei, i_checksum_hi)) | |
171a7f21 | 72 | raw->i_checksum_hi = cpu_to_le16(csum_hi); |
814525f4 DW |
73 | |
74 | return csum; | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | static int ext4_inode_csum_verify(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode *raw, | |
78 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei) | |
79 | { | |
80 | __u32 provided, calculated; | |
81 | ||
82 | if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_creator_os != | |
83 | cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_LINUX) || | |
9aa5d32b | 84 | !ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) |
814525f4 DW |
85 | return 1; |
86 | ||
87 | provided = le16_to_cpu(raw->i_checksum_lo); | |
88 | calculated = ext4_inode_csum(inode, raw, ei); | |
89 | if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE && | |
90 | EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw, ei, i_checksum_hi)) | |
91 | provided |= ((__u32)le16_to_cpu(raw->i_checksum_hi)) << 16; | |
92 | else | |
93 | calculated &= 0xFFFF; | |
94 | ||
95 | return provided == calculated; | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | static void ext4_inode_csum_set(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode *raw, | |
99 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei) | |
100 | { | |
101 | __u32 csum; | |
102 | ||
103 | if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_creator_os != | |
104 | cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_LINUX) || | |
9aa5d32b | 105 | !ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) |
814525f4 DW |
106 | return; |
107 | ||
108 | csum = ext4_inode_csum(inode, raw, ei); | |
109 | raw->i_checksum_lo = cpu_to_le16(csum & 0xFFFF); | |
110 | if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE && | |
111 | EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw, ei, i_checksum_hi)) | |
112 | raw->i_checksum_hi = cpu_to_le16(csum >> 16); | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
678aaf48 JK |
115 | static inline int ext4_begin_ordered_truncate(struct inode *inode, |
116 | loff_t new_size) | |
117 | { | |
7ff9c073 | 118 | trace_ext4_begin_ordered_truncate(inode, new_size); |
8aefcd55 TT |
119 | /* |
120 | * If jinode is zero, then we never opened the file for | |
121 | * writing, so there's no need to call | |
122 | * jbd2_journal_begin_ordered_truncate() since there's no | |
123 | * outstanding writes we need to flush. | |
124 | */ | |
125 | if (!EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) | |
126 | return 0; | |
127 | return jbd2_journal_begin_ordered_truncate(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode), | |
128 | EXT4_I(inode)->jinode, | |
129 | new_size); | |
678aaf48 JK |
130 | } |
131 | ||
d47992f8 LC |
132 | static void ext4_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, |
133 | unsigned int length); | |
cb20d518 TT |
134 | static int __ext4_journalled_writepage(struct page *page, unsigned int len); |
135 | static int ext4_bh_delay_or_unwritten(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh); | |
fffb2739 JK |
136 | static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks, |
137 | int pextents); | |
64769240 | 138 | |
ac27a0ec DK |
139 | /* |
140 | * Test whether an inode is a fast symlink. | |
141 | */ | |
f348c252 | 142 | int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode) |
ac27a0ec | 143 | { |
65eddb56 YY |
144 | int ea_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl ? |
145 | EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(inode->i_sb) >> 9 : 0; | |
ac27a0ec | 146 | |
bd9db175 ZL |
147 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) |
148 | return 0; | |
149 | ||
ac27a0ec DK |
150 | return (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_blocks - ea_blocks == 0); |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
ac27a0ec DK |
153 | /* |
154 | * Restart the transaction associated with *handle. This does a commit, | |
155 | * so before we call here everything must be consistently dirtied against | |
156 | * this transaction. | |
157 | */ | |
fa5d1113 | 158 | int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
487caeef | 159 | int nblocks) |
ac27a0ec | 160 | { |
487caeef JK |
161 | int ret; |
162 | ||
163 | /* | |
e35fd660 | 164 | * Drop i_data_sem to avoid deadlock with ext4_map_blocks. At this |
487caeef JK |
165 | * moment, get_block can be called only for blocks inside i_size since |
166 | * page cache has been already dropped and writes are blocked by | |
167 | * i_mutex. So we can safely drop the i_data_sem here. | |
168 | */ | |
0390131b | 169 | BUG_ON(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL); |
ac27a0ec | 170 | jbd_debug(2, "restarting handle %p\n", handle); |
487caeef | 171 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
8e8eaabe | 172 | ret = ext4_journal_restart(handle, nblocks); |
487caeef | 173 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
fa5d1113 | 174 | ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); |
487caeef JK |
175 | |
176 | return ret; | |
ac27a0ec DK |
177 | } |
178 | ||
179 | /* | |
180 | * Called at the last iput() if i_nlink is zero. | |
181 | */ | |
0930fcc1 | 182 | void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) |
ac27a0ec DK |
183 | { |
184 | handle_t *handle; | |
bc965ab3 | 185 | int err; |
ac27a0ec | 186 | |
7ff9c073 | 187 | trace_ext4_evict_inode(inode); |
2581fdc8 | 188 | |
0930fcc1 | 189 | if (inode->i_nlink) { |
2d859db3 JK |
190 | /* |
191 | * When journalling data dirty buffers are tracked only in the | |
192 | * journal. So although mm thinks everything is clean and | |
193 | * ready for reaping the inode might still have some pages to | |
194 | * write in the running transaction or waiting to be | |
195 | * checkpointed. Thus calling jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() | |
196 | * (via truncate_inode_pages()) to discard these buffers can | |
197 | * cause data loss. Also even if we did not discard these | |
198 | * buffers, we would have no way to find them after the inode | |
199 | * is reaped and thus user could see stale data if he tries to | |
200 | * read them before the transaction is checkpointed. So be | |
201 | * careful and force everything to disk here... We use | |
202 | * ei->i_datasync_tid to store the newest transaction | |
203 | * containing inode's data. | |
204 | * | |
205 | * Note that directories do not have this problem because they | |
206 | * don't use page cache. | |
207 | */ | |
208 | if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode) && | |
2b405bfa TT |
209 | (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) || S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) && |
210 | inode->i_ino != EXT4_JOURNAL_INO) { | |
2d859db3 JK |
211 | journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal; |
212 | tid_t commit_tid = EXT4_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid; | |
213 | ||
d76a3a77 | 214 | jbd2_complete_transaction(journal, commit_tid); |
2d859db3 JK |
215 | filemap_write_and_wait(&inode->i_data); |
216 | } | |
91b0abe3 | 217 | truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data); |
5dc23bdd | 218 | |
0930fcc1 AV |
219 | goto no_delete; |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
e2bfb088 TT |
222 | if (is_bad_inode(inode)) |
223 | goto no_delete; | |
224 | dquot_initialize(inode); | |
907f4554 | 225 | |
678aaf48 JK |
226 | if (ext4_should_order_data(inode)) |
227 | ext4_begin_ordered_truncate(inode, 0); | |
91b0abe3 | 228 | truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data); |
ac27a0ec | 229 | |
8e8ad8a5 JK |
230 | /* |
231 | * Protect us against freezing - iput() caller didn't have to have any | |
232 | * protection against it | |
233 | */ | |
234 | sb_start_intwrite(inode->i_sb); | |
9924a92a TT |
235 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE, |
236 | ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode)+3); | |
ac27a0ec | 237 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
bc965ab3 | 238 | ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(handle)); |
ac27a0ec DK |
239 | /* |
240 | * If we're going to skip the normal cleanup, we still need to | |
241 | * make sure that the in-core orphan linked list is properly | |
242 | * cleaned up. | |
243 | */ | |
617ba13b | 244 | ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode); |
8e8ad8a5 | 245 | sb_end_intwrite(inode->i_sb); |
ac27a0ec DK |
246 | goto no_delete; |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | if (IS_SYNC(inode)) | |
0390131b | 250 | ext4_handle_sync(handle); |
ac27a0ec | 251 | inode->i_size = 0; |
bc965ab3 TT |
252 | err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
253 | if (err) { | |
12062ddd | 254 | ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, |
bc965ab3 TT |
255 | "couldn't mark inode dirty (err %d)", err); |
256 | goto stop_handle; | |
257 | } | |
ac27a0ec | 258 | if (inode->i_blocks) |
617ba13b | 259 | ext4_truncate(inode); |
bc965ab3 TT |
260 | |
261 | /* | |
262 | * ext4_ext_truncate() doesn't reserve any slop when it | |
263 | * restarts journal transactions; therefore there may not be | |
264 | * enough credits left in the handle to remove the inode from | |
265 | * the orphan list and set the dtime field. | |
266 | */ | |
0390131b | 267 | if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, 3)) { |
bc965ab3 TT |
268 | err = ext4_journal_extend(handle, 3); |
269 | if (err > 0) | |
270 | err = ext4_journal_restart(handle, 3); | |
271 | if (err != 0) { | |
12062ddd | 272 | ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, |
bc965ab3 TT |
273 | "couldn't extend journal (err %d)", err); |
274 | stop_handle: | |
275 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
45388219 | 276 | ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode); |
8e8ad8a5 | 277 | sb_end_intwrite(inode->i_sb); |
bc965ab3 TT |
278 | goto no_delete; |
279 | } | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
ac27a0ec | 282 | /* |
617ba13b | 283 | * Kill off the orphan record which ext4_truncate created. |
ac27a0ec | 284 | * AKPM: I think this can be inside the above `if'. |
617ba13b | 285 | * Note that ext4_orphan_del() has to be able to cope with the |
ac27a0ec | 286 | * deletion of a non-existent orphan - this is because we don't |
617ba13b | 287 | * know if ext4_truncate() actually created an orphan record. |
ac27a0ec DK |
288 | * (Well, we could do this if we need to, but heck - it works) |
289 | */ | |
617ba13b MC |
290 | ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode); |
291 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime = get_seconds(); | |
ac27a0ec DK |
292 | |
293 | /* | |
294 | * One subtle ordering requirement: if anything has gone wrong | |
295 | * (transaction abort, IO errors, whatever), then we can still | |
296 | * do these next steps (the fs will already have been marked as | |
297 | * having errors), but we can't free the inode if the mark_dirty | |
298 | * fails. | |
299 | */ | |
617ba13b | 300 | if (ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode)) |
ac27a0ec | 301 | /* If that failed, just do the required in-core inode clear. */ |
0930fcc1 | 302 | ext4_clear_inode(inode); |
ac27a0ec | 303 | else |
617ba13b MC |
304 | ext4_free_inode(handle, inode); |
305 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
8e8ad8a5 | 306 | sb_end_intwrite(inode->i_sb); |
ac27a0ec DK |
307 | return; |
308 | no_delete: | |
0930fcc1 | 309 | ext4_clear_inode(inode); /* We must guarantee clearing of inode... */ |
ac27a0ec DK |
310 | } |
311 | ||
a9e7f447 DM |
312 | #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA |
313 | qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode) | |
60e58e0f | 314 | { |
a9e7f447 | 315 | return &EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_quota; |
60e58e0f | 316 | } |
a9e7f447 | 317 | #endif |
9d0be502 | 318 | |
0637c6f4 TT |
319 | /* |
320 | * Called with i_data_sem down, which is important since we can call | |
321 | * ext4_discard_preallocations() from here. | |
322 | */ | |
5f634d06 AK |
323 | void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, |
324 | int used, int quota_claim) | |
12219aea AK |
325 | { |
326 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
0637c6f4 | 327 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); |
0637c6f4 TT |
328 | |
329 | spin_lock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock); | |
d8990240 | 330 | trace_ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, used, quota_claim); |
0637c6f4 | 331 | if (unlikely(used > ei->i_reserved_data_blocks)) { |
8de5c325 | 332 | ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "%s: ino %lu, used %d " |
1084f252 | 333 | "with only %d reserved data blocks", |
0637c6f4 TT |
334 | __func__, inode->i_ino, used, |
335 | ei->i_reserved_data_blocks); | |
336 | WARN_ON(1); | |
337 | used = ei->i_reserved_data_blocks; | |
338 | } | |
12219aea | 339 | |
0637c6f4 TT |
340 | /* Update per-inode reservations */ |
341 | ei->i_reserved_data_blocks -= used; | |
71d4f7d0 | 342 | percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, used); |
6bc6e63f | 343 | |
12219aea | 344 | spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); |
60e58e0f | 345 | |
72b8ab9d ES |
346 | /* Update quota subsystem for data blocks */ |
347 | if (quota_claim) | |
7b415bf6 | 348 | dquot_claim_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, used)); |
72b8ab9d | 349 | else { |
5f634d06 AK |
350 | /* |
351 | * We did fallocate with an offset that is already delayed | |
352 | * allocated. So on delayed allocated writeback we should | |
72b8ab9d | 353 | * not re-claim the quota for fallocated blocks. |
5f634d06 | 354 | */ |
7b415bf6 | 355 | dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, used)); |
5f634d06 | 356 | } |
d6014301 AK |
357 | |
358 | /* | |
359 | * If we have done all the pending block allocations and if | |
360 | * there aren't any writers on the inode, we can discard the | |
361 | * inode's preallocations. | |
362 | */ | |
0637c6f4 TT |
363 | if ((ei->i_reserved_data_blocks == 0) && |
364 | (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 0)) | |
d6014301 | 365 | ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); |
12219aea AK |
366 | } |
367 | ||
e29136f8 | 368 | static int __check_block_validity(struct inode *inode, const char *func, |
c398eda0 TT |
369 | unsigned int line, |
370 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map) | |
6fd058f7 | 371 | { |
24676da4 TT |
372 | if (!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), map->m_pblk, |
373 | map->m_len)) { | |
c398eda0 TT |
374 | ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, map->m_pblk, |
375 | "lblock %lu mapped to illegal pblock " | |
376 | "(length %d)", (unsigned long) map->m_lblk, | |
377 | map->m_len); | |
6a797d27 | 378 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
6fd058f7 TT |
379 | } |
380 | return 0; | |
381 | } | |
382 | ||
53085fac JK |
383 | int ext4_issue_zeroout(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, ext4_fsblk_t pblk, |
384 | ext4_lblk_t len) | |
385 | { | |
386 | int ret; | |
387 | ||
388 | if (ext4_encrypted_inode(inode)) | |
389 | return ext4_encrypted_zeroout(inode, lblk, pblk, len); | |
390 | ||
391 | ret = sb_issue_zeroout(inode->i_sb, pblk, len, GFP_NOFS); | |
392 | if (ret > 0) | |
393 | ret = 0; | |
394 | ||
395 | return ret; | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
e29136f8 | 398 | #define check_block_validity(inode, map) \ |
c398eda0 | 399 | __check_block_validity((inode), __func__, __LINE__, (map)) |
e29136f8 | 400 | |
921f266b DM |
401 | #ifdef ES_AGGRESSIVE_TEST |
402 | static void ext4_map_blocks_es_recheck(handle_t *handle, | |
403 | struct inode *inode, | |
404 | struct ext4_map_blocks *es_map, | |
405 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, | |
406 | int flags) | |
407 | { | |
408 | int retval; | |
409 | ||
410 | map->m_flags = 0; | |
411 | /* | |
412 | * There is a race window that the result is not the same. | |
413 | * e.g. xfstests #223 when dioread_nolock enables. The reason | |
414 | * is that we lookup a block mapping in extent status tree with | |
415 | * out taking i_data_sem. So at the time the unwritten extent | |
416 | * could be converted. | |
417 | */ | |
2dcba478 | 418 | down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
921f266b DM |
419 | if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) { |
420 | retval = ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle, inode, map, flags & | |
421 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE); | |
422 | } else { | |
423 | retval = ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle, inode, map, flags & | |
424 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE); | |
425 | } | |
2dcba478 | 426 | up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); |
921f266b DM |
427 | |
428 | /* | |
429 | * We don't check m_len because extent will be collpased in status | |
430 | * tree. So the m_len might not equal. | |
431 | */ | |
432 | if (es_map->m_lblk != map->m_lblk || | |
433 | es_map->m_flags != map->m_flags || | |
434 | es_map->m_pblk != map->m_pblk) { | |
bdafe42a | 435 | printk("ES cache assertion failed for inode: %lu " |
921f266b DM |
436 | "es_cached ex [%d/%d/%llu/%x] != " |
437 | "found ex [%d/%d/%llu/%x] retval %d flags %x\n", | |
438 | inode->i_ino, es_map->m_lblk, es_map->m_len, | |
439 | es_map->m_pblk, es_map->m_flags, map->m_lblk, | |
440 | map->m_len, map->m_pblk, map->m_flags, | |
441 | retval, flags); | |
442 | } | |
443 | } | |
444 | #endif /* ES_AGGRESSIVE_TEST */ | |
445 | ||
f5ab0d1f | 446 | /* |
e35fd660 | 447 | * The ext4_map_blocks() function tries to look up the requested blocks, |
2b2d6d01 | 448 | * and returns if the blocks are already mapped. |
f5ab0d1f | 449 | * |
f5ab0d1f MC |
450 | * Otherwise it takes the write lock of the i_data_sem and allocate blocks |
451 | * and store the allocated blocks in the result buffer head and mark it | |
452 | * mapped. | |
453 | * | |
e35fd660 TT |
454 | * If file type is extents based, it will call ext4_ext_map_blocks(), |
455 | * Otherwise, call with ext4_ind_map_blocks() to handle indirect mapping | |
f5ab0d1f MC |
456 | * based files |
457 | * | |
facab4d9 JK |
458 | * On success, it returns the number of blocks being mapped or allocated. if |
459 | * create==0 and the blocks are pre-allocated and unwritten, the resulting @map | |
460 | * is marked as unwritten. If the create == 1, it will mark @map as mapped. | |
f5ab0d1f MC |
461 | * |
462 | * It returns 0 if plain look up failed (blocks have not been allocated), in | |
facab4d9 JK |
463 | * that case, @map is returned as unmapped but we still do fill map->m_len to |
464 | * indicate the length of a hole starting at map->m_lblk. | |
f5ab0d1f MC |
465 | * |
466 | * It returns the error in case of allocation failure. | |
467 | */ | |
e35fd660 TT |
468 | int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
469 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags) | |
0e855ac8 | 470 | { |
d100eef2 | 471 | struct extent_status es; |
0e855ac8 | 472 | int retval; |
b8a86845 | 473 | int ret = 0; |
921f266b DM |
474 | #ifdef ES_AGGRESSIVE_TEST |
475 | struct ext4_map_blocks orig_map; | |
476 | ||
477 | memcpy(&orig_map, map, sizeof(*map)); | |
478 | #endif | |
f5ab0d1f | 479 | |
e35fd660 TT |
480 | map->m_flags = 0; |
481 | ext_debug("ext4_map_blocks(): inode %lu, flag %d, max_blocks %u," | |
482 | "logical block %lu\n", inode->i_ino, flags, map->m_len, | |
483 | (unsigned long) map->m_lblk); | |
d100eef2 | 484 | |
e861b5e9 TT |
485 | /* |
486 | * ext4_map_blocks returns an int, and m_len is an unsigned int | |
487 | */ | |
488 | if (unlikely(map->m_len > INT_MAX)) | |
489 | map->m_len = INT_MAX; | |
490 | ||
4adb6ab3 KM |
491 | /* We can handle the block number less than EXT_MAX_BLOCKS */ |
492 | if (unlikely(map->m_lblk >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS)) | |
6a797d27 | 493 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
4adb6ab3 | 494 | |
d100eef2 ZL |
495 | /* Lookup extent status tree firstly */ |
496 | if (ext4_es_lookup_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, &es)) { | |
497 | if (ext4_es_is_written(&es) || ext4_es_is_unwritten(&es)) { | |
498 | map->m_pblk = ext4_es_pblock(&es) + | |
499 | map->m_lblk - es.es_lblk; | |
500 | map->m_flags |= ext4_es_is_written(&es) ? | |
501 | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED : EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN; | |
502 | retval = es.es_len - (map->m_lblk - es.es_lblk); | |
503 | if (retval > map->m_len) | |
504 | retval = map->m_len; | |
505 | map->m_len = retval; | |
506 | } else if (ext4_es_is_delayed(&es) || ext4_es_is_hole(&es)) { | |
facab4d9 JK |
507 | map->m_pblk = 0; |
508 | retval = es.es_len - (map->m_lblk - es.es_lblk); | |
509 | if (retval > map->m_len) | |
510 | retval = map->m_len; | |
511 | map->m_len = retval; | |
d100eef2 ZL |
512 | retval = 0; |
513 | } else { | |
514 | BUG_ON(1); | |
515 | } | |
921f266b DM |
516 | #ifdef ES_AGGRESSIVE_TEST |
517 | ext4_map_blocks_es_recheck(handle, inode, map, | |
518 | &orig_map, flags); | |
519 | #endif | |
d100eef2 ZL |
520 | goto found; |
521 | } | |
522 | ||
4df3d265 | 523 | /* |
b920c755 TT |
524 | * Try to see if we can get the block without requesting a new |
525 | * file system block. | |
4df3d265 | 526 | */ |
2dcba478 | 527 | down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
12e9b892 | 528 | if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) { |
a4e5d88b DM |
529 | retval = ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle, inode, map, flags & |
530 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE); | |
0e855ac8 | 531 | } else { |
a4e5d88b DM |
532 | retval = ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle, inode, map, flags & |
533 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE); | |
0e855ac8 | 534 | } |
f7fec032 | 535 | if (retval > 0) { |
3be78c73 | 536 | unsigned int status; |
f7fec032 | 537 | |
44fb851d ZL |
538 | if (unlikely(retval != map->m_len)) { |
539 | ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, | |
540 | "ES len assertion failed for inode " | |
541 | "%lu: retval %d != map->m_len %d", | |
542 | inode->i_ino, retval, map->m_len); | |
543 | WARN_ON(1); | |
921f266b | 544 | } |
921f266b | 545 | |
f7fec032 ZL |
546 | status = map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN ? |
547 | EXTENT_STATUS_UNWRITTEN : EXTENT_STATUS_WRITTEN; | |
548 | if (!(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) && | |
d2dc317d | 549 | !(status & EXTENT_STATUS_WRITTEN) && |
f7fec032 ZL |
550 | ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, map->m_lblk, |
551 | map->m_lblk + map->m_len - 1)) | |
552 | status |= EXTENT_STATUS_DELAYED; | |
553 | ret = ext4_es_insert_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, | |
554 | map->m_len, map->m_pblk, status); | |
555 | if (ret < 0) | |
556 | retval = ret; | |
557 | } | |
2dcba478 | 558 | up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); |
f5ab0d1f | 559 | |
d100eef2 | 560 | found: |
e35fd660 | 561 | if (retval > 0 && map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) { |
b8a86845 | 562 | ret = check_block_validity(inode, map); |
6fd058f7 TT |
563 | if (ret != 0) |
564 | return ret; | |
565 | } | |
566 | ||
f5ab0d1f | 567 | /* If it is only a block(s) look up */ |
c2177057 | 568 | if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0) |
f5ab0d1f MC |
569 | return retval; |
570 | ||
571 | /* | |
572 | * Returns if the blocks have already allocated | |
573 | * | |
574 | * Note that if blocks have been preallocated | |
df3ab170 | 575 | * ext4_ext_get_block() returns the create = 0 |
f5ab0d1f MC |
576 | * with buffer head unmapped. |
577 | */ | |
e35fd660 | 578 | if (retval > 0 && map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) |
b8a86845 LC |
579 | /* |
580 | * If we need to convert extent to unwritten | |
581 | * we continue and do the actual work in | |
582 | * ext4_ext_map_blocks() | |
583 | */ | |
584 | if (!(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN)) | |
585 | return retval; | |
4df3d265 | 586 | |
2a8964d6 | 587 | /* |
a25a4e1a ZL |
588 | * Here we clear m_flags because after allocating an new extent, |
589 | * it will be set again. | |
2a8964d6 | 590 | */ |
a25a4e1a | 591 | map->m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_FLAGS; |
2a8964d6 | 592 | |
4df3d265 | 593 | /* |
556615dc | 594 | * New blocks allocate and/or writing to unwritten extent |
f5ab0d1f | 595 | * will possibly result in updating i_data, so we take |
d91bd2c1 | 596 | * the write lock of i_data_sem, and call get_block() |
f5ab0d1f | 597 | * with create == 1 flag. |
4df3d265 | 598 | */ |
c8b459f4 | 599 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
d2a17637 | 600 | |
4df3d265 AK |
601 | /* |
602 | * We need to check for EXT4 here because migrate | |
603 | * could have changed the inode type in between | |
604 | */ | |
12e9b892 | 605 | if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) { |
e35fd660 | 606 | retval = ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle, inode, map, flags); |
0e855ac8 | 607 | } else { |
e35fd660 | 608 | retval = ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle, inode, map, flags); |
267e4db9 | 609 | |
e35fd660 | 610 | if (retval > 0 && map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_NEW) { |
267e4db9 AK |
611 | /* |
612 | * We allocated new blocks which will result in | |
613 | * i_data's format changing. Force the migrate | |
614 | * to fail by clearing migrate flags | |
615 | */ | |
19f5fb7a | 616 | ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE); |
267e4db9 | 617 | } |
d2a17637 | 618 | |
5f634d06 AK |
619 | /* |
620 | * Update reserved blocks/metadata blocks after successful | |
621 | * block allocation which had been deferred till now. We don't | |
622 | * support fallocate for non extent files. So we can update | |
623 | * reserve space here. | |
624 | */ | |
625 | if ((retval > 0) && | |
1296cc85 | 626 | (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE)) |
5f634d06 AK |
627 | ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, retval, 1); |
628 | } | |
2ac3b6e0 | 629 | |
f7fec032 | 630 | if (retval > 0) { |
3be78c73 | 631 | unsigned int status; |
f7fec032 | 632 | |
44fb851d ZL |
633 | if (unlikely(retval != map->m_len)) { |
634 | ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, | |
635 | "ES len assertion failed for inode " | |
636 | "%lu: retval %d != map->m_len %d", | |
637 | inode->i_ino, retval, map->m_len); | |
638 | WARN_ON(1); | |
921f266b | 639 | } |
921f266b | 640 | |
c86d8db3 JK |
641 | /* |
642 | * We have to zeroout blocks before inserting them into extent | |
643 | * status tree. Otherwise someone could look them up there and | |
644 | * use them before they are really zeroed. | |
645 | */ | |
646 | if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO && | |
647 | map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED && | |
648 | map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_NEW) { | |
649 | ret = ext4_issue_zeroout(inode, map->m_lblk, | |
650 | map->m_pblk, map->m_len); | |
651 | if (ret) { | |
652 | retval = ret; | |
653 | goto out_sem; | |
654 | } | |
655 | } | |
656 | ||
adb23551 ZL |
657 | /* |
658 | * If the extent has been zeroed out, we don't need to update | |
659 | * extent status tree. | |
660 | */ | |
661 | if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO) && | |
662 | ext4_es_lookup_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, &es)) { | |
663 | if (ext4_es_is_written(&es)) | |
c86d8db3 | 664 | goto out_sem; |
adb23551 | 665 | } |
f7fec032 ZL |
666 | status = map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN ? |
667 | EXTENT_STATUS_UNWRITTEN : EXTENT_STATUS_WRITTEN; | |
668 | if (!(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) && | |
d2dc317d | 669 | !(status & EXTENT_STATUS_WRITTEN) && |
f7fec032 ZL |
670 | ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, map->m_lblk, |
671 | map->m_lblk + map->m_len - 1)) | |
672 | status |= EXTENT_STATUS_DELAYED; | |
673 | ret = ext4_es_insert_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, | |
674 | map->m_pblk, status); | |
c86d8db3 | 675 | if (ret < 0) { |
f7fec032 | 676 | retval = ret; |
c86d8db3 JK |
677 | goto out_sem; |
678 | } | |
5356f261 AK |
679 | } |
680 | ||
c86d8db3 | 681 | out_sem: |
4df3d265 | 682 | up_write((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); |
e35fd660 | 683 | if (retval > 0 && map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) { |
b8a86845 | 684 | ret = check_block_validity(inode, map); |
6fd058f7 TT |
685 | if (ret != 0) |
686 | return ret; | |
687 | } | |
0e855ac8 AK |
688 | return retval; |
689 | } | |
690 | ||
ed8ad838 JK |
691 | /* |
692 | * Update EXT4_MAP_FLAGS in bh->b_state. For buffer heads attached to pages | |
693 | * we have to be careful as someone else may be manipulating b_state as well. | |
694 | */ | |
695 | static void ext4_update_bh_state(struct buffer_head *bh, unsigned long flags) | |
696 | { | |
697 | unsigned long old_state; | |
698 | unsigned long new_state; | |
699 | ||
700 | flags &= EXT4_MAP_FLAGS; | |
701 | ||
702 | /* Dummy buffer_head? Set non-atomically. */ | |
703 | if (!bh->b_page) { | |
704 | bh->b_state = (bh->b_state & ~EXT4_MAP_FLAGS) | flags; | |
705 | return; | |
706 | } | |
707 | /* | |
708 | * Someone else may be modifying b_state. Be careful! This is ugly but | |
709 | * once we get rid of using bh as a container for mapping information | |
710 | * to pass to / from get_block functions, this can go away. | |
711 | */ | |
712 | do { | |
713 | old_state = READ_ONCE(bh->b_state); | |
714 | new_state = (old_state & ~EXT4_MAP_FLAGS) | flags; | |
715 | } while (unlikely( | |
716 | cmpxchg(&bh->b_state, old_state, new_state) != old_state)); | |
717 | } | |
718 | ||
2ed88685 TT |
719 | static int _ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, |
720 | struct buffer_head *bh, int flags) | |
ac27a0ec | 721 | { |
2ed88685 | 722 | struct ext4_map_blocks map; |
efe70c29 | 723 | int ret = 0; |
ac27a0ec | 724 | |
46c7f254 TM |
725 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) |
726 | return -ERANGE; | |
727 | ||
2ed88685 TT |
728 | map.m_lblk = iblock; |
729 | map.m_len = bh->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits; | |
730 | ||
efe70c29 JK |
731 | ret = ext4_map_blocks(ext4_journal_current_handle(), inode, &map, |
732 | flags); | |
7fb5409d | 733 | if (ret > 0) { |
2ed88685 | 734 | map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk); |
ed8ad838 | 735 | ext4_update_bh_state(bh, map.m_flags); |
2ed88685 | 736 | bh->b_size = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize * map.m_len; |
7fb5409d | 737 | ret = 0; |
ac27a0ec DK |
738 | } |
739 | return ret; | |
740 | } | |
741 | ||
2ed88685 TT |
742 | int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, |
743 | struct buffer_head *bh, int create) | |
744 | { | |
745 | return _ext4_get_block(inode, iblock, bh, | |
746 | create ? EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE : 0); | |
747 | } | |
748 | ||
705965bd JK |
749 | /* |
750 | * Get block function used when preparing for buffered write if we require | |
751 | * creating an unwritten extent if blocks haven't been allocated. The extent | |
752 | * will be converted to written after the IO is complete. | |
753 | */ | |
754 | int ext4_get_block_unwritten(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, | |
755 | struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) | |
756 | { | |
757 | ext4_debug("ext4_get_block_unwritten: inode %lu, create flag %d\n", | |
758 | inode->i_ino, create); | |
759 | return _ext4_get_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, | |
760 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT); | |
761 | } | |
762 | ||
efe70c29 JK |
763 | /* Maximum number of blocks we map for direct IO at once. */ |
764 | #define DIO_MAX_BLOCKS 4096 | |
765 | ||
e84dfbe2 JK |
766 | /* |
767 | * Get blocks function for the cases that need to start a transaction - | |
768 | * generally difference cases of direct IO and DAX IO. It also handles retries | |
769 | * in case of ENOSPC. | |
770 | */ | |
771 | static int ext4_get_block_trans(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, | |
772 | struct buffer_head *bh_result, int flags) | |
efe70c29 JK |
773 | { |
774 | int dio_credits; | |
e84dfbe2 JK |
775 | handle_t *handle; |
776 | int retries = 0; | |
777 | int ret; | |
efe70c29 JK |
778 | |
779 | /* Trim mapping request to maximum we can map at once for DIO */ | |
780 | if (bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits > DIO_MAX_BLOCKS) | |
781 | bh_result->b_size = DIO_MAX_BLOCKS << inode->i_blkbits; | |
782 | dio_credits = ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, | |
783 | bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits); | |
e84dfbe2 JK |
784 | retry: |
785 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MAP_BLOCKS, dio_credits); | |
786 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) | |
787 | return PTR_ERR(handle); | |
788 | ||
789 | ret = _ext4_get_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, flags); | |
790 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
791 | ||
792 | if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) | |
793 | goto retry; | |
794 | return ret; | |
efe70c29 JK |
795 | } |
796 | ||
705965bd JK |
797 | /* Get block function for DIO reads and writes to inodes without extents */ |
798 | int ext4_dio_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, | |
799 | struct buffer_head *bh, int create) | |
800 | { | |
efe70c29 JK |
801 | /* We don't expect handle for direct IO */ |
802 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_journal_current_handle()); | |
803 | ||
e84dfbe2 JK |
804 | if (!create) |
805 | return _ext4_get_block(inode, iblock, bh, 0); | |
806 | return ext4_get_block_trans(inode, iblock, bh, EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE); | |
705965bd JK |
807 | } |
808 | ||
809 | /* | |
109811c2 | 810 | * Get block function for AIO DIO writes when we create unwritten extent if |
705965bd JK |
811 | * blocks are not allocated yet. The extent will be converted to written |
812 | * after IO is complete. | |
813 | */ | |
109811c2 JK |
814 | static int ext4_dio_get_block_unwritten_async(struct inode *inode, |
815 | sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) | |
705965bd | 816 | { |
efe70c29 JK |
817 | int ret; |
818 | ||
efe70c29 JK |
819 | /* We don't expect handle for direct IO */ |
820 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_journal_current_handle()); | |
821 | ||
e84dfbe2 JK |
822 | ret = ext4_get_block_trans(inode, iblock, bh_result, |
823 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT); | |
efe70c29 | 824 | |
109811c2 JK |
825 | /* |
826 | * When doing DIO using unwritten extents, we need io_end to convert | |
827 | * unwritten extents to written on IO completion. We allocate io_end | |
828 | * once we spot unwritten extent and store it in b_private. Generic | |
829 | * DIO code keeps b_private set and furthermore passes the value to | |
830 | * our completion callback in 'private' argument. | |
831 | */ | |
832 | if (!ret && buffer_unwritten(bh_result)) { | |
833 | if (!bh_result->b_private) { | |
834 | ext4_io_end_t *io_end; | |
835 | ||
836 | io_end = ext4_init_io_end(inode, GFP_KERNEL); | |
837 | if (!io_end) | |
838 | return -ENOMEM; | |
839 | bh_result->b_private = io_end; | |
840 | ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(inode, io_end); | |
841 | } | |
efe70c29 | 842 | set_buffer_defer_completion(bh_result); |
efe70c29 JK |
843 | } |
844 | ||
845 | return ret; | |
705965bd JK |
846 | } |
847 | ||
109811c2 JK |
848 | /* |
849 | * Get block function for non-AIO DIO writes when we create unwritten extent if | |
850 | * blocks are not allocated yet. The extent will be converted to written | |
851 | * after IO is complete from ext4_ext_direct_IO() function. | |
852 | */ | |
853 | static int ext4_dio_get_block_unwritten_sync(struct inode *inode, | |
854 | sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) | |
855 | { | |
109811c2 JK |
856 | int ret; |
857 | ||
858 | /* We don't expect handle for direct IO */ | |
859 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_journal_current_handle()); | |
860 | ||
e84dfbe2 JK |
861 | ret = ext4_get_block_trans(inode, iblock, bh_result, |
862 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT); | |
109811c2 JK |
863 | |
864 | /* | |
865 | * Mark inode as having pending DIO writes to unwritten extents. | |
866 | * ext4_ext_direct_IO() checks this flag and converts extents to | |
867 | * written. | |
868 | */ | |
869 | if (!ret && buffer_unwritten(bh_result)) | |
870 | ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN); | |
871 | ||
872 | return ret; | |
873 | } | |
874 | ||
705965bd JK |
875 | static int ext4_dio_get_block_overwrite(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, |
876 | struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) | |
877 | { | |
878 | int ret; | |
879 | ||
880 | ext4_debug("ext4_dio_get_block_overwrite: inode %lu, create flag %d\n", | |
881 | inode->i_ino, create); | |
efe70c29 JK |
882 | /* We don't expect handle for direct IO */ |
883 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_journal_current_handle()); | |
884 | ||
705965bd JK |
885 | ret = _ext4_get_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, 0); |
886 | /* | |
887 | * Blocks should have been preallocated! ext4_file_write_iter() checks | |
888 | * that. | |
889 | */ | |
efe70c29 | 890 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!buffer_mapped(bh_result) || buffer_unwritten(bh_result)); |
705965bd JK |
891 | |
892 | return ret; | |
893 | } | |
894 | ||
895 | ||
ac27a0ec DK |
896 | /* |
897 | * `handle' can be NULL if create is zero | |
898 | */ | |
617ba13b | 899 | struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
c5e298ae | 900 | ext4_lblk_t block, int map_flags) |
ac27a0ec | 901 | { |
2ed88685 TT |
902 | struct ext4_map_blocks map; |
903 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
c5e298ae | 904 | int create = map_flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE; |
10560082 | 905 | int err; |
ac27a0ec DK |
906 | |
907 | J_ASSERT(handle != NULL || create == 0); | |
908 | ||
2ed88685 TT |
909 | map.m_lblk = block; |
910 | map.m_len = 1; | |
c5e298ae | 911 | err = ext4_map_blocks(handle, inode, &map, map_flags); |
ac27a0ec | 912 | |
10560082 TT |
913 | if (err == 0) |
914 | return create ? ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC) : NULL; | |
2ed88685 | 915 | if (err < 0) |
10560082 | 916 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
2ed88685 TT |
917 | |
918 | bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk); | |
10560082 TT |
919 | if (unlikely(!bh)) |
920 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
2ed88685 TT |
921 | if (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_NEW) { |
922 | J_ASSERT(create != 0); | |
923 | J_ASSERT(handle != NULL); | |
ac27a0ec | 924 | |
2ed88685 TT |
925 | /* |
926 | * Now that we do not always journal data, we should | |
927 | * keep in mind whether this should always journal the | |
928 | * new buffer as metadata. For now, regular file | |
929 | * writes use ext4_get_block instead, so it's not a | |
930 | * problem. | |
931 | */ | |
932 | lock_buffer(bh); | |
933 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call get_create_access"); | |
10560082 TT |
934 | err = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh); |
935 | if (unlikely(err)) { | |
936 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
937 | goto errout; | |
938 | } | |
939 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | |
2ed88685 TT |
940 | memset(bh->b_data, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize); |
941 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
ac27a0ec | 942 | } |
2ed88685 TT |
943 | unlock_buffer(bh); |
944 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); | |
945 | err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); | |
10560082 TT |
946 | if (unlikely(err)) |
947 | goto errout; | |
948 | } else | |
2ed88685 | 949 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "not a new buffer"); |
2ed88685 | 950 | return bh; |
10560082 TT |
951 | errout: |
952 | brelse(bh); | |
953 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
ac27a0ec DK |
954 | } |
955 | ||
617ba13b | 956 | struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
c5e298ae | 957 | ext4_lblk_t block, int map_flags) |
ac27a0ec | 958 | { |
af5bc92d | 959 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
ac27a0ec | 960 | |
c5e298ae | 961 | bh = ext4_getblk(handle, inode, block, map_flags); |
1c215028 | 962 | if (IS_ERR(bh)) |
ac27a0ec | 963 | return bh; |
1c215028 | 964 | if (!bh || buffer_uptodate(bh)) |
ac27a0ec | 965 | return bh; |
65299a3b | 966 | ll_rw_block(READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, 1, &bh); |
ac27a0ec DK |
967 | wait_on_buffer(bh); |
968 | if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
969 | return bh; | |
970 | put_bh(bh); | |
1c215028 | 971 | return ERR_PTR(-EIO); |
ac27a0ec DK |
972 | } |
973 | ||
f19d5870 TM |
974 | int ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle_t *handle, |
975 | struct buffer_head *head, | |
976 | unsigned from, | |
977 | unsigned to, | |
978 | int *partial, | |
979 | int (*fn)(handle_t *handle, | |
980 | struct buffer_head *bh)) | |
ac27a0ec DK |
981 | { |
982 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
983 | unsigned block_start, block_end; | |
984 | unsigned blocksize = head->b_size; | |
985 | int err, ret = 0; | |
986 | struct buffer_head *next; | |
987 | ||
af5bc92d TT |
988 | for (bh = head, block_start = 0; |
989 | ret == 0 && (bh != head || !block_start); | |
de9a55b8 | 990 | block_start = block_end, bh = next) { |
ac27a0ec DK |
991 | next = bh->b_this_page; |
992 | block_end = block_start + blocksize; | |
993 | if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) { | |
994 | if (partial && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
995 | *partial = 1; | |
996 | continue; | |
997 | } | |
998 | err = (*fn)(handle, bh); | |
999 | if (!ret) | |
1000 | ret = err; | |
1001 | } | |
1002 | return ret; | |
1003 | } | |
1004 | ||
1005 | /* | |
1006 | * To preserve ordering, it is essential that the hole instantiation and | |
1007 | * the data write be encapsulated in a single transaction. We cannot | |
617ba13b | 1008 | * close off a transaction and start a new one between the ext4_get_block() |
dab291af | 1009 | * and the commit_write(). So doing the jbd2_journal_start at the start of |
ac27a0ec DK |
1010 | * prepare_write() is the right place. |
1011 | * | |
36ade451 JK |
1012 | * Also, this function can nest inside ext4_writepage(). In that case, we |
1013 | * *know* that ext4_writepage() has generated enough buffer credits to do the | |
1014 | * whole page. So we won't block on the journal in that case, which is good, | |
1015 | * because the caller may be PF_MEMALLOC. | |
ac27a0ec | 1016 | * |
617ba13b | 1017 | * By accident, ext4 can be reentered when a transaction is open via |
ac27a0ec DK |
1018 | * quota file writes. If we were to commit the transaction while thus |
1019 | * reentered, there can be a deadlock - we would be holding a quota | |
1020 | * lock, and the commit would never complete if another thread had a | |
1021 | * transaction open and was blocking on the quota lock - a ranking | |
1022 | * violation. | |
1023 | * | |
dab291af | 1024 | * So what we do is to rely on the fact that jbd2_journal_stop/journal_start |
ac27a0ec DK |
1025 | * will _not_ run commit under these circumstances because handle->h_ref |
1026 | * is elevated. We'll still have enough credits for the tiny quotafile | |
1027 | * write. | |
1028 | */ | |
f19d5870 TM |
1029 | int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle, |
1030 | struct buffer_head *bh) | |
ac27a0ec | 1031 | { |
56d35a4c JK |
1032 | int dirty = buffer_dirty(bh); |
1033 | int ret; | |
1034 | ||
ac27a0ec DK |
1035 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_freed(bh)) |
1036 | return 0; | |
56d35a4c | 1037 | /* |
ebdec241 | 1038 | * __block_write_begin() could have dirtied some buffers. Clean |
56d35a4c JK |
1039 | * the dirty bit as jbd2_journal_get_write_access() could complain |
1040 | * otherwise about fs integrity issues. Setting of the dirty bit | |
ebdec241 | 1041 | * by __block_write_begin() isn't a real problem here as we clear |
56d35a4c JK |
1042 | * the bit before releasing a page lock and thus writeback cannot |
1043 | * ever write the buffer. | |
1044 | */ | |
1045 | if (dirty) | |
1046 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
5d601255 | 1047 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access"); |
56d35a4c JK |
1048 | ret = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); |
1049 | if (!ret && dirty) | |
1050 | ret = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh); | |
1051 | return ret; | |
ac27a0ec DK |
1052 | } |
1053 | ||
2058f83a MH |
1054 | #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION |
1055 | static int ext4_block_write_begin(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len, | |
1056 | get_block_t *get_block) | |
1057 | { | |
09cbfeaf | 1058 | unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); |
2058f83a MH |
1059 | unsigned to = from + len; |
1060 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; | |
1061 | unsigned block_start, block_end; | |
1062 | sector_t block; | |
1063 | int err = 0; | |
1064 | unsigned blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; | |
1065 | unsigned bbits; | |
1066 | struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *wait[2], **wait_bh = wait; | |
1067 | bool decrypt = false; | |
1068 | ||
1069 | BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); | |
09cbfeaf KS |
1070 | BUG_ON(from > PAGE_SIZE); |
1071 | BUG_ON(to > PAGE_SIZE); | |
2058f83a MH |
1072 | BUG_ON(from > to); |
1073 | ||
1074 | if (!page_has_buffers(page)) | |
1075 | create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0); | |
1076 | head = page_buffers(page); | |
1077 | bbits = ilog2(blocksize); | |
09cbfeaf | 1078 | block = (sector_t)page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - bbits); |
2058f83a MH |
1079 | |
1080 | for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start; | |
1081 | block++, block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) { | |
1082 | block_end = block_start + blocksize; | |
1083 | if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) { | |
1084 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { | |
1085 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
1086 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
1087 | } | |
1088 | continue; | |
1089 | } | |
1090 | if (buffer_new(bh)) | |
1091 | clear_buffer_new(bh); | |
1092 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { | |
1093 | WARN_ON(bh->b_size != blocksize); | |
1094 | err = get_block(inode, block, bh, 1); | |
1095 | if (err) | |
1096 | break; | |
1097 | if (buffer_new(bh)) { | |
1098 | unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, | |
1099 | bh->b_blocknr); | |
1100 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { | |
1101 | clear_buffer_new(bh); | |
1102 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
1103 | mark_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
1104 | continue; | |
1105 | } | |
1106 | if (block_end > to || block_start < from) | |
1107 | zero_user_segments(page, to, block_end, | |
1108 | block_start, from); | |
1109 | continue; | |
1110 | } | |
1111 | } | |
1112 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { | |
1113 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
1114 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
1115 | continue; | |
1116 | } | |
1117 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh) && | |
1118 | !buffer_unwritten(bh) && | |
1119 | (block_start < from || block_end > to)) { | |
1120 | ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh); | |
1121 | *wait_bh++ = bh; | |
1122 | decrypt = ext4_encrypted_inode(inode) && | |
1123 | S_ISREG(inode->i_mode); | |
1124 | } | |
1125 | } | |
1126 | /* | |
1127 | * If we issued read requests, let them complete. | |
1128 | */ | |
1129 | while (wait_bh > wait) { | |
1130 | wait_on_buffer(*--wait_bh); | |
1131 | if (!buffer_uptodate(*wait_bh)) | |
1132 | err = -EIO; | |
1133 | } | |
1134 | if (unlikely(err)) | |
1135 | page_zero_new_buffers(page, from, to); | |
1136 | else if (decrypt) | |
3684de8c | 1137 | err = ext4_decrypt(page); |
2058f83a MH |
1138 | return err; |
1139 | } | |
1140 | #endif | |
1141 | ||
bfc1af65 | 1142 | static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, |
de9a55b8 TT |
1143 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, |
1144 | struct page **pagep, void **fsdata) | |
ac27a0ec | 1145 | { |
af5bc92d | 1146 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
1938a150 | 1147 | int ret, needed_blocks; |
ac27a0ec DK |
1148 | handle_t *handle; |
1149 | int retries = 0; | |
af5bc92d | 1150 | struct page *page; |
de9a55b8 | 1151 | pgoff_t index; |
af5bc92d | 1152 | unsigned from, to; |
bfc1af65 | 1153 | |
9bffad1e | 1154 | trace_ext4_write_begin(inode, pos, len, flags); |
1938a150 AK |
1155 | /* |
1156 | * Reserve one block more for addition to orphan list in case | |
1157 | * we allocate blocks but write fails for some reason | |
1158 | */ | |
1159 | needed_blocks = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1; | |
09cbfeaf KS |
1160 | index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
1161 | from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); | |
af5bc92d | 1162 | to = from + len; |
ac27a0ec | 1163 | |
f19d5870 TM |
1164 | if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)) { |
1165 | ret = ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(mapping, inode, pos, len, | |
1166 | flags, pagep); | |
1167 | if (ret < 0) | |
47564bfb TT |
1168 | return ret; |
1169 | if (ret == 1) | |
1170 | return 0; | |
f19d5870 TM |
1171 | } |
1172 | ||
47564bfb TT |
1173 | /* |
1174 | * grab_cache_page_write_begin() can take a long time if the | |
1175 | * system is thrashing due to memory pressure, or if the page | |
1176 | * is being written back. So grab it first before we start | |
1177 | * the transaction handle. This also allows us to allocate | |
1178 | * the page (if needed) without using GFP_NOFS. | |
1179 | */ | |
1180 | retry_grab: | |
1181 | page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags); | |
1182 | if (!page) | |
1183 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1184 | unlock_page(page); | |
1185 | ||
1186 | retry_journal: | |
9924a92a | 1187 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_WRITE_PAGE, needed_blocks); |
af5bc92d | 1188 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
09cbfeaf | 1189 | put_page(page); |
47564bfb | 1190 | return PTR_ERR(handle); |
7479d2b9 | 1191 | } |
ac27a0ec | 1192 | |
47564bfb TT |
1193 | lock_page(page); |
1194 | if (page->mapping != mapping) { | |
1195 | /* The page got truncated from under us */ | |
1196 | unlock_page(page); | |
09cbfeaf | 1197 | put_page(page); |
cf108bca | 1198 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
47564bfb | 1199 | goto retry_grab; |
cf108bca | 1200 | } |
7afe5aa5 DM |
1201 | /* In case writeback began while the page was unlocked */ |
1202 | wait_for_stable_page(page); | |
cf108bca | 1203 | |
2058f83a MH |
1204 | #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION |
1205 | if (ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode)) | |
1206 | ret = ext4_block_write_begin(page, pos, len, | |
705965bd | 1207 | ext4_get_block_unwritten); |
2058f83a MH |
1208 | else |
1209 | ret = ext4_block_write_begin(page, pos, len, | |
1210 | ext4_get_block); | |
1211 | #else | |
744692dc | 1212 | if (ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode)) |
705965bd JK |
1213 | ret = __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, |
1214 | ext4_get_block_unwritten); | |
744692dc | 1215 | else |
6e1db88d | 1216 | ret = __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, ext4_get_block); |
2058f83a | 1217 | #endif |
bfc1af65 | 1218 | if (!ret && ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { |
f19d5870 TM |
1219 | ret = ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page), |
1220 | from, to, NULL, | |
1221 | do_journal_get_write_access); | |
ac27a0ec | 1222 | } |
bfc1af65 NP |
1223 | |
1224 | if (ret) { | |
af5bc92d | 1225 | unlock_page(page); |
ae4d5372 | 1226 | /* |
6e1db88d | 1227 | * __block_write_begin may have instantiated a few blocks |
ae4d5372 AK |
1228 | * outside i_size. Trim these off again. Don't need |
1229 | * i_size_read because we hold i_mutex. | |
1938a150 AK |
1230 | * |
1231 | * Add inode to orphan list in case we crash before | |
1232 | * truncate finishes | |
ae4d5372 | 1233 | */ |
ffacfa7a | 1234 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size && ext4_can_truncate(inode)) |
1938a150 AK |
1235 | ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); |
1236 | ||
1237 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
1238 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size) { | |
b9a4207d | 1239 | ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode); |
de9a55b8 | 1240 | /* |
ffacfa7a | 1241 | * If truncate failed early the inode might |
1938a150 AK |
1242 | * still be on the orphan list; we need to |
1243 | * make sure the inode is removed from the | |
1244 | * orphan list in that case. | |
1245 | */ | |
1246 | if (inode->i_nlink) | |
1247 | ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode); | |
1248 | } | |
bfc1af65 | 1249 | |
47564bfb TT |
1250 | if (ret == -ENOSPC && |
1251 | ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) | |
1252 | goto retry_journal; | |
09cbfeaf | 1253 | put_page(page); |
47564bfb TT |
1254 | return ret; |
1255 | } | |
1256 | *pagep = page; | |
ac27a0ec DK |
1257 | return ret; |
1258 | } | |
1259 | ||
bfc1af65 NP |
1260 | /* For write_end() in data=journal mode */ |
1261 | static int write_end_fn(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) | |
ac27a0ec | 1262 | { |
13fca323 | 1263 | int ret; |
ac27a0ec DK |
1264 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_freed(bh)) |
1265 | return 0; | |
1266 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
13fca323 TT |
1267 | ret = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh); |
1268 | clear_buffer_meta(bh); | |
1269 | clear_buffer_prio(bh); | |
1270 | return ret; | |
ac27a0ec DK |
1271 | } |
1272 | ||
eed4333f ZL |
1273 | /* |
1274 | * We need to pick up the new inode size which generic_commit_write gave us | |
1275 | * `file' can be NULL - eg, when called from page_symlink(). | |
1276 | * | |
1277 | * ext4 never places buffers on inode->i_mapping->private_list. metadata | |
1278 | * buffers are managed internally. | |
1279 | */ | |
1280 | static int ext4_write_end(struct file *file, | |
1281 | struct address_space *mapping, | |
1282 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, | |
1283 | struct page *page, void *fsdata) | |
f8514083 | 1284 | { |
f8514083 | 1285 | handle_t *handle = ext4_journal_current_handle(); |
eed4333f | 1286 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
0572639f | 1287 | loff_t old_size = inode->i_size; |
eed4333f ZL |
1288 | int ret = 0, ret2; |
1289 | int i_size_changed = 0; | |
1290 | ||
1291 | trace_ext4_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied); | |
1292 | if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_ORDERED_MODE)) { | |
1293 | ret = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, inode); | |
1294 | if (ret) { | |
1295 | unlock_page(page); | |
09cbfeaf | 1296 | put_page(page); |
eed4333f ZL |
1297 | goto errout; |
1298 | } | |
1299 | } | |
f8514083 | 1300 | |
42c832de TT |
1301 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { |
1302 | ret = ext4_write_inline_data_end(inode, pos, len, | |
1303 | copied, page); | |
1304 | if (ret < 0) | |
1305 | goto errout; | |
1306 | copied = ret; | |
1307 | } else | |
f19d5870 TM |
1308 | copied = block_write_end(file, mapping, pos, |
1309 | len, copied, page, fsdata); | |
f8514083 | 1310 | /* |
4631dbf6 | 1311 | * it's important to update i_size while still holding page lock: |
f8514083 AK |
1312 | * page writeout could otherwise come in and zero beyond i_size. |
1313 | */ | |
4631dbf6 | 1314 | i_size_changed = ext4_update_inode_size(inode, pos + copied); |
f8514083 | 1315 | unlock_page(page); |
09cbfeaf | 1316 | put_page(page); |
f8514083 | 1317 | |
0572639f XW |
1318 | if (old_size < pos) |
1319 | pagecache_isize_extended(inode, old_size, pos); | |
f8514083 AK |
1320 | /* |
1321 | * Don't mark the inode dirty under page lock. First, it unnecessarily | |
1322 | * makes the holding time of page lock longer. Second, it forces lock | |
1323 | * ordering of page lock and transaction start for journaling | |
1324 | * filesystems. | |
1325 | */ | |
1326 | if (i_size_changed) | |
1327 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
1328 | ||
ffacfa7a | 1329 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size && ext4_can_truncate(inode)) |
f8514083 AK |
1330 | /* if we have allocated more blocks and copied |
1331 | * less. We will have blocks allocated outside | |
1332 | * inode->i_size. So truncate them | |
1333 | */ | |
1334 | ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); | |
74d553aa | 1335 | errout: |
617ba13b | 1336 | ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
ac27a0ec DK |
1337 | if (!ret) |
1338 | ret = ret2; | |
bfc1af65 | 1339 | |
f8514083 | 1340 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size) { |
b9a4207d | 1341 | ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode); |
de9a55b8 | 1342 | /* |
ffacfa7a | 1343 | * If truncate failed early the inode might still be |
f8514083 AK |
1344 | * on the orphan list; we need to make sure the inode |
1345 | * is removed from the orphan list in that case. | |
1346 | */ | |
1347 | if (inode->i_nlink) | |
1348 | ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode); | |
1349 | } | |
1350 | ||
bfc1af65 | 1351 | return ret ? ret : copied; |
ac27a0ec DK |
1352 | } |
1353 | ||
b90197b6 TT |
1354 | /* |
1355 | * This is a private version of page_zero_new_buffers() which doesn't | |
1356 | * set the buffer to be dirty, since in data=journalled mode we need | |
1357 | * to call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() instead. | |
1358 | */ | |
1359 | static void zero_new_buffers(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to) | |
1360 | { | |
1361 | unsigned int block_start = 0, block_end; | |
1362 | struct buffer_head *head, *bh; | |
1363 | ||
1364 | bh = head = page_buffers(page); | |
1365 | do { | |
1366 | block_end = block_start + bh->b_size; | |
1367 | if (buffer_new(bh)) { | |
1368 | if (block_end > from && block_start < to) { | |
1369 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) { | |
1370 | unsigned start, size; | |
1371 | ||
1372 | start = max(from, block_start); | |
1373 | size = min(to, block_end) - start; | |
1374 | ||
1375 | zero_user(page, start, size); | |
1376 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
1377 | } | |
1378 | clear_buffer_new(bh); | |
1379 | } | |
1380 | } | |
1381 | block_start = block_end; | |
1382 | bh = bh->b_this_page; | |
1383 | } while (bh != head); | |
1384 | } | |
1385 | ||
bfc1af65 | 1386 | static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file, |
de9a55b8 TT |
1387 | struct address_space *mapping, |
1388 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, | |
1389 | struct page *page, void *fsdata) | |
ac27a0ec | 1390 | { |
617ba13b | 1391 | handle_t *handle = ext4_journal_current_handle(); |
bfc1af65 | 1392 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
0572639f | 1393 | loff_t old_size = inode->i_size; |
ac27a0ec DK |
1394 | int ret = 0, ret2; |
1395 | int partial = 0; | |
bfc1af65 | 1396 | unsigned from, to; |
4631dbf6 | 1397 | int size_changed = 0; |
ac27a0ec | 1398 | |
9bffad1e | 1399 | trace_ext4_journalled_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied); |
09cbfeaf | 1400 | from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); |
bfc1af65 NP |
1401 | to = from + len; |
1402 | ||
441c8508 CW |
1403 | BUG_ON(!ext4_handle_valid(handle)); |
1404 | ||
3fdcfb66 TM |
1405 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) |
1406 | copied = ext4_write_inline_data_end(inode, pos, len, | |
1407 | copied, page); | |
1408 | else { | |
1409 | if (copied < len) { | |
1410 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) | |
1411 | copied = 0; | |
b90197b6 | 1412 | zero_new_buffers(page, from+copied, to); |
3fdcfb66 | 1413 | } |
ac27a0ec | 1414 | |
3fdcfb66 TM |
1415 | ret = ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page), from, |
1416 | to, &partial, write_end_fn); | |
1417 | if (!partial) | |
1418 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
1419 | } | |
4631dbf6 | 1420 | size_changed = ext4_update_inode_size(inode, pos + copied); |
19f5fb7a | 1421 | ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_JDATA); |
2d859db3 | 1422 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid; |
4631dbf6 | 1423 | unlock_page(page); |
09cbfeaf | 1424 | put_page(page); |
4631dbf6 | 1425 | |
0572639f XW |
1426 | if (old_size < pos) |
1427 | pagecache_isize_extended(inode, old_size, pos); | |
1428 | ||
4631dbf6 | 1429 | if (size_changed) { |
617ba13b | 1430 | ret2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
ac27a0ec DK |
1431 | if (!ret) |
1432 | ret = ret2; | |
1433 | } | |
bfc1af65 | 1434 | |
ffacfa7a | 1435 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size && ext4_can_truncate(inode)) |
f8514083 AK |
1436 | /* if we have allocated more blocks and copied |
1437 | * less. We will have blocks allocated outside | |
1438 | * inode->i_size. So truncate them | |
1439 | */ | |
1440 | ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); | |
1441 | ||
617ba13b | 1442 | ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
ac27a0ec DK |
1443 | if (!ret) |
1444 | ret = ret2; | |
f8514083 | 1445 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size) { |
b9a4207d | 1446 | ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode); |
de9a55b8 | 1447 | /* |
ffacfa7a | 1448 | * If truncate failed early the inode might still be |
f8514083 AK |
1449 | * on the orphan list; we need to make sure the inode |
1450 | * is removed from the orphan list in that case. | |
1451 | */ | |
1452 | if (inode->i_nlink) | |
1453 | ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode); | |
1454 | } | |
bfc1af65 NP |
1455 | |
1456 | return ret ? ret : copied; | |
ac27a0ec | 1457 | } |
d2a17637 | 1458 | |
9d0be502 | 1459 | /* |
c27e43a1 | 1460 | * Reserve space for a single cluster |
9d0be502 | 1461 | */ |
c27e43a1 | 1462 | static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode) |
d2a17637 | 1463 | { |
60e58e0f | 1464 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); |
0637c6f4 | 1465 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); |
5dd4056d | 1466 | int ret; |
03179fe9 TT |
1467 | |
1468 | /* | |
1469 | * We will charge metadata quota at writeout time; this saves | |
1470 | * us from metadata over-estimation, though we may go over by | |
1471 | * a small amount in the end. Here we just reserve for data. | |
1472 | */ | |
1473 | ret = dquot_reserve_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, 1)); | |
1474 | if (ret) | |
1475 | return ret; | |
d2a17637 | 1476 | |
0637c6f4 | 1477 | spin_lock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock); |
71d4f7d0 | 1478 | if (ext4_claim_free_clusters(sbi, 1, 0)) { |
03179fe9 | 1479 | spin_unlock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock); |
03179fe9 | 1480 | dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, 1)); |
d2a17637 MC |
1481 | return -ENOSPC; |
1482 | } | |
9d0be502 | 1483 | ei->i_reserved_data_blocks++; |
c27e43a1 | 1484 | trace_ext4_da_reserve_space(inode); |
0637c6f4 | 1485 | spin_unlock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock); |
39bc680a | 1486 | |
d2a17637 MC |
1487 | return 0; /* success */ |
1488 | } | |
1489 | ||
12219aea | 1490 | static void ext4_da_release_space(struct inode *inode, int to_free) |
d2a17637 MC |
1491 | { |
1492 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
0637c6f4 | 1493 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); |
d2a17637 | 1494 | |
cd213226 MC |
1495 | if (!to_free) |
1496 | return; /* Nothing to release, exit */ | |
1497 | ||
d2a17637 | 1498 | spin_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); |
cd213226 | 1499 | |
5a58ec87 | 1500 | trace_ext4_da_release_space(inode, to_free); |
0637c6f4 | 1501 | if (unlikely(to_free > ei->i_reserved_data_blocks)) { |
cd213226 | 1502 | /* |
0637c6f4 TT |
1503 | * if there aren't enough reserved blocks, then the |
1504 | * counter is messed up somewhere. Since this | |
1505 | * function is called from invalidate page, it's | |
1506 | * harmless to return without any action. | |
cd213226 | 1507 | */ |
8de5c325 | 1508 | ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "ext4_da_release_space: " |
0637c6f4 | 1509 | "ino %lu, to_free %d with only %d reserved " |
1084f252 | 1510 | "data blocks", inode->i_ino, to_free, |
0637c6f4 TT |
1511 | ei->i_reserved_data_blocks); |
1512 | WARN_ON(1); | |
1513 | to_free = ei->i_reserved_data_blocks; | |
cd213226 | 1514 | } |
0637c6f4 | 1515 | ei->i_reserved_data_blocks -= to_free; |
cd213226 | 1516 | |
72b8ab9d | 1517 | /* update fs dirty data blocks counter */ |
57042651 | 1518 | percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, to_free); |
d2a17637 | 1519 | |
d2a17637 | 1520 | spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); |
60e58e0f | 1521 | |
7b415bf6 | 1522 | dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, to_free)); |
d2a17637 MC |
1523 | } |
1524 | ||
1525 | static void ext4_da_page_release_reservation(struct page *page, | |
ca99fdd2 LC |
1526 | unsigned int offset, |
1527 | unsigned int length) | |
d2a17637 | 1528 | { |
9705acd6 | 1529 | int to_release = 0, contiguous_blks = 0; |
d2a17637 MC |
1530 | struct buffer_head *head, *bh; |
1531 | unsigned int curr_off = 0; | |
7b415bf6 AK |
1532 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; |
1533 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
ca99fdd2 | 1534 | unsigned int stop = offset + length; |
7b415bf6 | 1535 | int num_clusters; |
51865fda | 1536 | ext4_fsblk_t lblk; |
d2a17637 | 1537 | |
09cbfeaf | 1538 | BUG_ON(stop > PAGE_SIZE || stop < length); |
ca99fdd2 | 1539 | |
d2a17637 MC |
1540 | head = page_buffers(page); |
1541 | bh = head; | |
1542 | do { | |
1543 | unsigned int next_off = curr_off + bh->b_size; | |
1544 | ||
ca99fdd2 LC |
1545 | if (next_off > stop) |
1546 | break; | |
1547 | ||
d2a17637 MC |
1548 | if ((offset <= curr_off) && (buffer_delay(bh))) { |
1549 | to_release++; | |
9705acd6 | 1550 | contiguous_blks++; |
d2a17637 | 1551 | clear_buffer_delay(bh); |
9705acd6 LC |
1552 | } else if (contiguous_blks) { |
1553 | lblk = page->index << | |
09cbfeaf | 1554 | (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); |
9705acd6 LC |
1555 | lblk += (curr_off >> inode->i_blkbits) - |
1556 | contiguous_blks; | |
1557 | ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, lblk, contiguous_blks); | |
1558 | contiguous_blks = 0; | |
d2a17637 MC |
1559 | } |
1560 | curr_off = next_off; | |
1561 | } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); | |
7b415bf6 | 1562 | |
9705acd6 | 1563 | if (contiguous_blks) { |
09cbfeaf | 1564 | lblk = page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); |
9705acd6 LC |
1565 | lblk += (curr_off >> inode->i_blkbits) - contiguous_blks; |
1566 | ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, lblk, contiguous_blks); | |
51865fda ZL |
1567 | } |
1568 | ||
7b415bf6 AK |
1569 | /* If we have released all the blocks belonging to a cluster, then we |
1570 | * need to release the reserved space for that cluster. */ | |
1571 | num_clusters = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, to_release); | |
1572 | while (num_clusters > 0) { | |
09cbfeaf | 1573 | lblk = (page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits)) + |
7b415bf6 AK |
1574 | ((num_clusters - 1) << sbi->s_cluster_bits); |
1575 | if (sbi->s_cluster_ratio == 1 || | |
7d1b1fbc | 1576 | !ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(inode, lblk)) |
7b415bf6 AK |
1577 | ext4_da_release_space(inode, 1); |
1578 | ||
1579 | num_clusters--; | |
1580 | } | |
d2a17637 | 1581 | } |
ac27a0ec | 1582 | |
64769240 AT |
1583 | /* |
1584 | * Delayed allocation stuff | |
1585 | */ | |
1586 | ||
4e7ea81d JK |
1587 | struct mpage_da_data { |
1588 | struct inode *inode; | |
1589 | struct writeback_control *wbc; | |
6b523df4 | 1590 | |
4e7ea81d JK |
1591 | pgoff_t first_page; /* The first page to write */ |
1592 | pgoff_t next_page; /* Current page to examine */ | |
1593 | pgoff_t last_page; /* Last page to examine */ | |
791b7f08 | 1594 | /* |
4e7ea81d JK |
1595 | * Extent to map - this can be after first_page because that can be |
1596 | * fully mapped. We somewhat abuse m_flags to store whether the extent | |
1597 | * is delalloc or unwritten. | |
791b7f08 | 1598 | */ |
4e7ea81d JK |
1599 | struct ext4_map_blocks map; |
1600 | struct ext4_io_submit io_submit; /* IO submission data */ | |
1601 | }; | |
64769240 | 1602 | |
4e7ea81d JK |
1603 | static void mpage_release_unused_pages(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, |
1604 | bool invalidate) | |
c4a0c46e AK |
1605 | { |
1606 | int nr_pages, i; | |
1607 | pgoff_t index, end; | |
1608 | struct pagevec pvec; | |
1609 | struct inode *inode = mpd->inode; | |
1610 | struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; | |
4e7ea81d JK |
1611 | |
1612 | /* This is necessary when next_page == 0. */ | |
1613 | if (mpd->first_page >= mpd->next_page) | |
1614 | return; | |
c4a0c46e | 1615 | |
c7f5938a CW |
1616 | index = mpd->first_page; |
1617 | end = mpd->next_page - 1; | |
4e7ea81d JK |
1618 | if (invalidate) { |
1619 | ext4_lblk_t start, last; | |
09cbfeaf KS |
1620 | start = index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); |
1621 | last = end << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); | |
4e7ea81d JK |
1622 | ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, start, last - start + 1); |
1623 | } | |
51865fda | 1624 | |
66bea92c | 1625 | pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); |
c4a0c46e AK |
1626 | while (index <= end) { |
1627 | nr_pages = pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, index, PAGEVEC_SIZE); | |
1628 | if (nr_pages == 0) | |
1629 | break; | |
1630 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { | |
1631 | struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; | |
9b1d0998 | 1632 | if (page->index > end) |
c4a0c46e | 1633 | break; |
c4a0c46e AK |
1634 | BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); |
1635 | BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); | |
4e7ea81d | 1636 | if (invalidate) { |
09cbfeaf | 1637 | block_invalidatepage(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE); |
4e7ea81d JK |
1638 | ClearPageUptodate(page); |
1639 | } | |
c4a0c46e AK |
1640 | unlock_page(page); |
1641 | } | |
9b1d0998 JK |
1642 | index = pvec.pages[nr_pages - 1]->index + 1; |
1643 | pagevec_release(&pvec); | |
c4a0c46e | 1644 | } |
c4a0c46e AK |
1645 | } |
1646 | ||
df22291f AK |
1647 | static void ext4_print_free_blocks(struct inode *inode) |
1648 | { | |
1649 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
92b97816 | 1650 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
f78ee70d | 1651 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); |
92b97816 TT |
1652 | |
1653 | ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Total free blocks count %lld", | |
5dee5437 | 1654 | EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), |
f78ee70d | 1655 | ext4_count_free_clusters(sb))); |
92b97816 TT |
1656 | ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Free/Dirty block details"); |
1657 | ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "free_blocks=%lld", | |
f78ee70d | 1658 | (long long) EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), |
57042651 | 1659 | percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter))); |
92b97816 | 1660 | ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "dirty_blocks=%lld", |
f78ee70d | 1661 | (long long) EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), |
7b415bf6 | 1662 | percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter))); |
92b97816 TT |
1663 | ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Block reservation details"); |
1664 | ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "i_reserved_data_blocks=%u", | |
f78ee70d | 1665 | ei->i_reserved_data_blocks); |
df22291f AK |
1666 | return; |
1667 | } | |
1668 | ||
c364b22c | 1669 | static int ext4_bh_delay_or_unwritten(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) |
29fa89d0 | 1670 | { |
c364b22c | 1671 | return (buffer_delay(bh) || buffer_unwritten(bh)) && buffer_dirty(bh); |
29fa89d0 AK |
1672 | } |
1673 | ||
5356f261 AK |
1674 | /* |
1675 | * This function is grabs code from the very beginning of | |
1676 | * ext4_map_blocks, but assumes that the caller is from delayed write | |
1677 | * time. This function looks up the requested blocks and sets the | |
1678 | * buffer delay bit under the protection of i_data_sem. | |
1679 | */ | |
1680 | static int ext4_da_map_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, | |
1681 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, | |
1682 | struct buffer_head *bh) | |
1683 | { | |
d100eef2 | 1684 | struct extent_status es; |
5356f261 AK |
1685 | int retval; |
1686 | sector_t invalid_block = ~((sector_t) 0xffff); | |
921f266b DM |
1687 | #ifdef ES_AGGRESSIVE_TEST |
1688 | struct ext4_map_blocks orig_map; | |
1689 | ||
1690 | memcpy(&orig_map, map, sizeof(*map)); | |
1691 | #endif | |
5356f261 AK |
1692 | |
1693 | if (invalid_block < ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es)) | |
1694 | invalid_block = ~0; | |
1695 | ||
1696 | map->m_flags = 0; | |
1697 | ext_debug("ext4_da_map_blocks(): inode %lu, max_blocks %u," | |
1698 | "logical block %lu\n", inode->i_ino, map->m_len, | |
1699 | (unsigned long) map->m_lblk); | |
d100eef2 ZL |
1700 | |
1701 | /* Lookup extent status tree firstly */ | |
1702 | if (ext4_es_lookup_extent(inode, iblock, &es)) { | |
d100eef2 ZL |
1703 | if (ext4_es_is_hole(&es)) { |
1704 | retval = 0; | |
c8b459f4 | 1705 | down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
d100eef2 ZL |
1706 | goto add_delayed; |
1707 | } | |
1708 | ||
1709 | /* | |
1710 | * Delayed extent could be allocated by fallocate. | |
1711 | * So we need to check it. | |
1712 | */ | |
1713 | if (ext4_es_is_delayed(&es) && !ext4_es_is_unwritten(&es)) { | |
1714 | map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, invalid_block); | |
1715 | set_buffer_new(bh); | |
1716 | set_buffer_delay(bh); | |
1717 | return 0; | |
1718 | } | |
1719 | ||
1720 | map->m_pblk = ext4_es_pblock(&es) + iblock - es.es_lblk; | |
1721 | retval = es.es_len - (iblock - es.es_lblk); | |
1722 | if (retval > map->m_len) | |
1723 | retval = map->m_len; | |
1724 | map->m_len = retval; | |
1725 | if (ext4_es_is_written(&es)) | |
1726 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; | |
1727 | else if (ext4_es_is_unwritten(&es)) | |
1728 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN; | |
1729 | else | |
1730 | BUG_ON(1); | |
1731 | ||
921f266b DM |
1732 | #ifdef ES_AGGRESSIVE_TEST |
1733 | ext4_map_blocks_es_recheck(NULL, inode, map, &orig_map, 0); | |
1734 | #endif | |
d100eef2 ZL |
1735 | return retval; |
1736 | } | |
1737 | ||
5356f261 AK |
1738 | /* |
1739 | * Try to see if we can get the block without requesting a new | |
1740 | * file system block. | |
1741 | */ | |
c8b459f4 | 1742 | down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
cbd7584e | 1743 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) |
9c3569b5 | 1744 | retval = 0; |
cbd7584e | 1745 | else if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) |
2f8e0a7c | 1746 | retval = ext4_ext_map_blocks(NULL, inode, map, 0); |
5356f261 | 1747 | else |
2f8e0a7c | 1748 | retval = ext4_ind_map_blocks(NULL, inode, map, 0); |
5356f261 | 1749 | |
d100eef2 | 1750 | add_delayed: |
5356f261 | 1751 | if (retval == 0) { |
f7fec032 | 1752 | int ret; |
5356f261 AK |
1753 | /* |
1754 | * XXX: __block_prepare_write() unmaps passed block, | |
1755 | * is it OK? | |
1756 | */ | |
386ad67c LC |
1757 | /* |
1758 | * If the block was allocated from previously allocated cluster, | |
1759 | * then we don't need to reserve it again. However we still need | |
1760 | * to reserve metadata for every block we're going to write. | |
1761 | */ | |
c27e43a1 | 1762 | if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_cluster_ratio == 1 || |
cbd7584e | 1763 | !ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(inode, map->m_lblk)) { |
c27e43a1 | 1764 | ret = ext4_da_reserve_space(inode); |
f7fec032 | 1765 | if (ret) { |
5356f261 | 1766 | /* not enough space to reserve */ |
f7fec032 | 1767 | retval = ret; |
5356f261 | 1768 | goto out_unlock; |
f7fec032 | 1769 | } |
5356f261 AK |
1770 | } |
1771 | ||
f7fec032 ZL |
1772 | ret = ext4_es_insert_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, |
1773 | ~0, EXTENT_STATUS_DELAYED); | |
1774 | if (ret) { | |
1775 | retval = ret; | |
51865fda | 1776 | goto out_unlock; |
f7fec032 | 1777 | } |
51865fda | 1778 | |
5356f261 AK |
1779 | map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, invalid_block); |
1780 | set_buffer_new(bh); | |
1781 | set_buffer_delay(bh); | |
f7fec032 ZL |
1782 | } else if (retval > 0) { |
1783 | int ret; | |
3be78c73 | 1784 | unsigned int status; |
f7fec032 | 1785 | |
44fb851d ZL |
1786 | if (unlikely(retval != map->m_len)) { |
1787 | ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, | |
1788 | "ES len assertion failed for inode " | |
1789 | "%lu: retval %d != map->m_len %d", | |
1790 | inode->i_ino, retval, map->m_len); | |
1791 | WARN_ON(1); | |
921f266b | 1792 | } |
921f266b | 1793 | |
f7fec032 ZL |
1794 | status = map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN ? |
1795 | EXTENT_STATUS_UNWRITTEN : EXTENT_STATUS_WRITTEN; | |
1796 | ret = ext4_es_insert_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, | |
1797 | map->m_pblk, status); | |
1798 | if (ret != 0) | |
1799 | retval = ret; | |
5356f261 AK |
1800 | } |
1801 | ||
1802 | out_unlock: | |
1803 | up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); | |
1804 | ||
1805 | return retval; | |
1806 | } | |
1807 | ||
64769240 | 1808 | /* |
d91bd2c1 | 1809 | * This is a special get_block_t callback which is used by |
b920c755 TT |
1810 | * ext4_da_write_begin(). It will either return mapped block or |
1811 | * reserve space for a single block. | |
29fa89d0 AK |
1812 | * |
1813 | * For delayed buffer_head we have BH_Mapped, BH_New, BH_Delay set. | |
1814 | * We also have b_blocknr = -1 and b_bdev initialized properly | |
1815 | * | |
1816 | * For unwritten buffer_head we have BH_Mapped, BH_New, BH_Unwritten set. | |
1817 | * We also have b_blocknr = physicalblock mapping unwritten extent and b_bdev | |
1818 | * initialized properly. | |
64769240 | 1819 | */ |
9c3569b5 TM |
1820 | int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, |
1821 | struct buffer_head *bh, int create) | |
64769240 | 1822 | { |
2ed88685 | 1823 | struct ext4_map_blocks map; |
64769240 AT |
1824 | int ret = 0; |
1825 | ||
1826 | BUG_ON(create == 0); | |
2ed88685 TT |
1827 | BUG_ON(bh->b_size != inode->i_sb->s_blocksize); |
1828 | ||
1829 | map.m_lblk = iblock; | |
1830 | map.m_len = 1; | |
64769240 AT |
1831 | |
1832 | /* | |
1833 | * first, we need to know whether the block is allocated already | |
1834 | * preallocated blocks are unmapped but should treated | |
1835 | * the same as allocated blocks. | |
1836 | */ | |
5356f261 AK |
1837 | ret = ext4_da_map_blocks(inode, iblock, &map, bh); |
1838 | if (ret <= 0) | |
2ed88685 | 1839 | return ret; |
64769240 | 1840 | |
2ed88685 | 1841 | map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk); |
ed8ad838 | 1842 | ext4_update_bh_state(bh, map.m_flags); |
2ed88685 TT |
1843 | |
1844 | if (buffer_unwritten(bh)) { | |
1845 | /* A delayed write to unwritten bh should be marked | |
1846 | * new and mapped. Mapped ensures that we don't do | |
1847 | * get_block multiple times when we write to the same | |
1848 | * offset and new ensures that we do proper zero out | |
1849 | * for partial write. | |
1850 | */ | |
1851 | set_buffer_new(bh); | |
c8205636 | 1852 | set_buffer_mapped(bh); |
2ed88685 TT |
1853 | } |
1854 | return 0; | |
64769240 | 1855 | } |
61628a3f | 1856 | |
62e086be AK |
1857 | static int bget_one(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) |
1858 | { | |
1859 | get_bh(bh); | |
1860 | return 0; | |
1861 | } | |
1862 | ||
1863 | static int bput_one(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) | |
1864 | { | |
1865 | put_bh(bh); | |
1866 | return 0; | |
1867 | } | |
1868 | ||
1869 | static int __ext4_journalled_writepage(struct page *page, | |
62e086be AK |
1870 | unsigned int len) |
1871 | { | |
1872 | struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; | |
1873 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | |
3fdcfb66 | 1874 | struct buffer_head *page_bufs = NULL; |
62e086be | 1875 | handle_t *handle = NULL; |
3fdcfb66 TM |
1876 | int ret = 0, err = 0; |
1877 | int inline_data = ext4_has_inline_data(inode); | |
1878 | struct buffer_head *inode_bh = NULL; | |
62e086be | 1879 | |
cb20d518 | 1880 | ClearPageChecked(page); |
3fdcfb66 TM |
1881 | |
1882 | if (inline_data) { | |
1883 | BUG_ON(page->index != 0); | |
1884 | BUG_ON(len > ext4_get_max_inline_size(inode)); | |
1885 | inode_bh = ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(inode, len, page); | |
1886 | if (inode_bh == NULL) | |
1887 | goto out; | |
1888 | } else { | |
1889 | page_bufs = page_buffers(page); | |
1890 | if (!page_bufs) { | |
1891 | BUG(); | |
1892 | goto out; | |
1893 | } | |
1894 | ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle, page_bufs, 0, len, | |
1895 | NULL, bget_one); | |
1896 | } | |
bdf96838 TT |
1897 | /* |
1898 | * We need to release the page lock before we start the | |
1899 | * journal, so grab a reference so the page won't disappear | |
1900 | * out from under us. | |
1901 | */ | |
1902 | get_page(page); | |
62e086be AK |
1903 | unlock_page(page); |
1904 | ||
9924a92a TT |
1905 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_WRITE_PAGE, |
1906 | ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode)); | |
62e086be AK |
1907 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
1908 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
bdf96838 TT |
1909 | put_page(page); |
1910 | goto out_no_pagelock; | |
62e086be | 1911 | } |
441c8508 CW |
1912 | BUG_ON(!ext4_handle_valid(handle)); |
1913 | ||
bdf96838 TT |
1914 | lock_page(page); |
1915 | put_page(page); | |
1916 | if (page->mapping != mapping) { | |
1917 | /* The page got truncated from under us */ | |
1918 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
1919 | ret = 0; | |
1920 | goto out; | |
1921 | } | |
1922 | ||
3fdcfb66 | 1923 | if (inline_data) { |
5d601255 | 1924 | BUFFER_TRACE(inode_bh, "get write access"); |
3fdcfb66 | 1925 | ret = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, inode_bh); |
62e086be | 1926 | |
3fdcfb66 TM |
1927 | err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, inode_bh); |
1928 | ||
1929 | } else { | |
1930 | ret = ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle, page_bufs, 0, len, NULL, | |
1931 | do_journal_get_write_access); | |
1932 | ||
1933 | err = ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle, page_bufs, 0, len, NULL, | |
1934 | write_end_fn); | |
1935 | } | |
62e086be AK |
1936 | if (ret == 0) |
1937 | ret = err; | |
2d859db3 | 1938 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid; |
62e086be AK |
1939 | err = ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
1940 | if (!ret) | |
1941 | ret = err; | |
1942 | ||
3fdcfb66 | 1943 | if (!ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) |
8c9367fd | 1944 | ext4_walk_page_buffers(NULL, page_bufs, 0, len, |
3fdcfb66 | 1945 | NULL, bput_one); |
19f5fb7a | 1946 | ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_JDATA); |
62e086be | 1947 | out: |
bdf96838 TT |
1948 | unlock_page(page); |
1949 | out_no_pagelock: | |
3fdcfb66 | 1950 | brelse(inode_bh); |
62e086be AK |
1951 | return ret; |
1952 | } | |
1953 | ||
61628a3f | 1954 | /* |
43ce1d23 AK |
1955 | * Note that we don't need to start a transaction unless we're journaling data |
1956 | * because we should have holes filled from ext4_page_mkwrite(). We even don't | |
1957 | * need to file the inode to the transaction's list in ordered mode because if | |
1958 | * we are writing back data added by write(), the inode is already there and if | |
25985edc | 1959 | * we are writing back data modified via mmap(), no one guarantees in which |
43ce1d23 AK |
1960 | * transaction the data will hit the disk. In case we are journaling data, we |
1961 | * cannot start transaction directly because transaction start ranks above page | |
1962 | * lock so we have to do some magic. | |
1963 | * | |
b920c755 | 1964 | * This function can get called via... |
20970ba6 | 1965 | * - ext4_writepages after taking page lock (have journal handle) |
b920c755 | 1966 | * - journal_submit_inode_data_buffers (no journal handle) |
f6463b0d | 1967 | * - shrink_page_list via the kswapd/direct reclaim (no journal handle) |
b920c755 | 1968 | * - grab_page_cache when doing write_begin (have journal handle) |
43ce1d23 AK |
1969 | * |
1970 | * We don't do any block allocation in this function. If we have page with | |
1971 | * multiple blocks we need to write those buffer_heads that are mapped. This | |
1972 | * is important for mmaped based write. So if we do with blocksize 1K | |
1973 | * truncate(f, 1024); | |
1974 | * a = mmap(f, 0, 4096); | |
1975 | * a[0] = 'a'; | |
1976 | * truncate(f, 4096); | |
1977 | * we have in the page first buffer_head mapped via page_mkwrite call back | |
90802ed9 | 1978 | * but other buffer_heads would be unmapped but dirty (dirty done via the |
43ce1d23 AK |
1979 | * do_wp_page). So writepage should write the first block. If we modify |
1980 | * the mmap area beyond 1024 we will again get a page_fault and the | |
1981 | * page_mkwrite callback will do the block allocation and mark the | |
1982 | * buffer_heads mapped. | |
1983 | * | |
1984 | * We redirty the page if we have any buffer_heads that is either delay or | |
1985 | * unwritten in the page. | |
1986 | * | |
1987 | * We can get recursively called as show below. | |
1988 | * | |
1989 | * ext4_writepage() -> kmalloc() -> __alloc_pages() -> page_launder() -> | |
1990 | * ext4_writepage() | |
1991 | * | |
1992 | * But since we don't do any block allocation we should not deadlock. | |
1993 | * Page also have the dirty flag cleared so we don't get recurive page_lock. | |
61628a3f | 1994 | */ |
43ce1d23 | 1995 | static int ext4_writepage(struct page *page, |
62e086be | 1996 | struct writeback_control *wbc) |
64769240 | 1997 | { |
f8bec370 | 1998 | int ret = 0; |
61628a3f | 1999 | loff_t size; |
498e5f24 | 2000 | unsigned int len; |
744692dc | 2001 | struct buffer_head *page_bufs = NULL; |
61628a3f | 2002 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; |
36ade451 | 2003 | struct ext4_io_submit io_submit; |
1c8349a1 | 2004 | bool keep_towrite = false; |
61628a3f | 2005 | |
a9c667f8 | 2006 | trace_ext4_writepage(page); |
f0e6c985 | 2007 | size = i_size_read(inode); |
09cbfeaf KS |
2008 | if (page->index == size >> PAGE_SHIFT) |
2009 | len = size & ~PAGE_MASK; | |
f0e6c985 | 2010 | else |
09cbfeaf | 2011 | len = PAGE_SIZE; |
64769240 | 2012 | |
a42afc5f | 2013 | page_bufs = page_buffers(page); |
a42afc5f | 2014 | /* |
fe386132 JK |
2015 | * We cannot do block allocation or other extent handling in this |
2016 | * function. If there are buffers needing that, we have to redirty | |
2017 | * the page. But we may reach here when we do a journal commit via | |
2018 | * journal_submit_inode_data_buffers() and in that case we must write | |
2019 | * allocated buffers to achieve data=ordered mode guarantees. | |
cccd147a TT |
2020 | * |
2021 | * Also, if there is only one buffer per page (the fs block | |
2022 | * size == the page size), if one buffer needs block | |
2023 | * allocation or needs to modify the extent tree to clear the | |
2024 | * unwritten flag, we know that the page can't be written at | |
2025 | * all, so we might as well refuse the write immediately. | |
2026 | * Unfortunately if the block size != page size, we can't as | |
2027 | * easily detect this case using ext4_walk_page_buffers(), but | |
2028 | * for the extremely common case, this is an optimization that | |
2029 | * skips a useless round trip through ext4_bio_write_page(). | |
a42afc5f | 2030 | */ |
f19d5870 TM |
2031 | if (ext4_walk_page_buffers(NULL, page_bufs, 0, len, NULL, |
2032 | ext4_bh_delay_or_unwritten)) { | |
f8bec370 | 2033 | redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); |
cccd147a | 2034 | if ((current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) || |
09cbfeaf | 2035 | (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)) { |
fe386132 JK |
2036 | /* |
2037 | * For memory cleaning there's no point in writing only | |
2038 | * some buffers. So just bail out. Warn if we came here | |
2039 | * from direct reclaim. | |
2040 | */ | |
2041 | WARN_ON_ONCE((current->flags & (PF_MEMALLOC|PF_KSWAPD)) | |
2042 | == PF_MEMALLOC); | |
f0e6c985 AK |
2043 | unlock_page(page); |
2044 | return 0; | |
2045 | } | |
1c8349a1 | 2046 | keep_towrite = true; |
a42afc5f | 2047 | } |
64769240 | 2048 | |
cb20d518 | 2049 | if (PageChecked(page) && ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) |
43ce1d23 AK |
2050 | /* |
2051 | * It's mmapped pagecache. Add buffers and journal it. There | |
2052 | * doesn't seem much point in redirtying the page here. | |
2053 | */ | |
3f0ca309 | 2054 | return __ext4_journalled_writepage(page, len); |
43ce1d23 | 2055 | |
97a851ed JK |
2056 | ext4_io_submit_init(&io_submit, wbc); |
2057 | io_submit.io_end = ext4_init_io_end(inode, GFP_NOFS); | |
2058 | if (!io_submit.io_end) { | |
2059 | redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); | |
2060 | unlock_page(page); | |
2061 | return -ENOMEM; | |
2062 | } | |
1c8349a1 | 2063 | ret = ext4_bio_write_page(&io_submit, page, len, wbc, keep_towrite); |
36ade451 | 2064 | ext4_io_submit(&io_submit); |
97a851ed JK |
2065 | /* Drop io_end reference we got from init */ |
2066 | ext4_put_io_end_defer(io_submit.io_end); | |
64769240 AT |
2067 | return ret; |
2068 | } | |
2069 | ||
5f1132b2 JK |
2070 | static int mpage_submit_page(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, struct page *page) |
2071 | { | |
2072 | int len; | |
2073 | loff_t size = i_size_read(mpd->inode); | |
2074 | int err; | |
2075 | ||
2076 | BUG_ON(page->index != mpd->first_page); | |
09cbfeaf KS |
2077 | if (page->index == size >> PAGE_SHIFT) |
2078 | len = size & ~PAGE_MASK; | |
5f1132b2 | 2079 | else |
09cbfeaf | 2080 | len = PAGE_SIZE; |
5f1132b2 | 2081 | clear_page_dirty_for_io(page); |
1c8349a1 | 2082 | err = ext4_bio_write_page(&mpd->io_submit, page, len, mpd->wbc, false); |
5f1132b2 JK |
2083 | if (!err) |
2084 | mpd->wbc->nr_to_write--; | |
2085 | mpd->first_page++; | |
2086 | ||
2087 | return err; | |
2088 | } | |
2089 | ||
4e7ea81d JK |
2090 | #define BH_FLAGS ((1 << BH_Unwritten) | (1 << BH_Delay)) |
2091 | ||
61628a3f | 2092 | /* |
fffb2739 JK |
2093 | * mballoc gives us at most this number of blocks... |
2094 | * XXX: That seems to be only a limitation of ext4_mb_normalize_request(). | |
70261f56 | 2095 | * The rest of mballoc seems to handle chunks up to full group size. |
61628a3f | 2096 | */ |
fffb2739 | 2097 | #define MAX_WRITEPAGES_EXTENT_LEN 2048 |
525f4ed8 | 2098 | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2099 | /* |
2100 | * mpage_add_bh_to_extent - try to add bh to extent of blocks to map | |
2101 | * | |
2102 | * @mpd - extent of blocks | |
2103 | * @lblk - logical number of the block in the file | |
09930042 | 2104 | * @bh - buffer head we want to add to the extent |
4e7ea81d | 2105 | * |
09930042 JK |
2106 | * The function is used to collect contig. blocks in the same state. If the |
2107 | * buffer doesn't require mapping for writeback and we haven't started the | |
2108 | * extent of buffers to map yet, the function returns 'true' immediately - the | |
2109 | * caller can write the buffer right away. Otherwise the function returns true | |
2110 | * if the block has been added to the extent, false if the block couldn't be | |
2111 | * added. | |
4e7ea81d | 2112 | */ |
09930042 JK |
2113 | static bool mpage_add_bh_to_extent(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, ext4_lblk_t lblk, |
2114 | struct buffer_head *bh) | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2115 | { |
2116 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map = &mpd->map; | |
2117 | ||
09930042 JK |
2118 | /* Buffer that doesn't need mapping for writeback? */ |
2119 | if (!buffer_dirty(bh) || !buffer_mapped(bh) || | |
2120 | (!buffer_delay(bh) && !buffer_unwritten(bh))) { | |
2121 | /* So far no extent to map => we write the buffer right away */ | |
2122 | if (map->m_len == 0) | |
2123 | return true; | |
2124 | return false; | |
2125 | } | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2126 | |
2127 | /* First block in the extent? */ | |
2128 | if (map->m_len == 0) { | |
2129 | map->m_lblk = lblk; | |
2130 | map->m_len = 1; | |
09930042 JK |
2131 | map->m_flags = bh->b_state & BH_FLAGS; |
2132 | return true; | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2133 | } |
2134 | ||
09930042 JK |
2135 | /* Don't go larger than mballoc is willing to allocate */ |
2136 | if (map->m_len >= MAX_WRITEPAGES_EXTENT_LEN) | |
2137 | return false; | |
2138 | ||
4e7ea81d JK |
2139 | /* Can we merge the block to our big extent? */ |
2140 | if (lblk == map->m_lblk + map->m_len && | |
09930042 | 2141 | (bh->b_state & BH_FLAGS) == map->m_flags) { |
4e7ea81d | 2142 | map->m_len++; |
09930042 | 2143 | return true; |
4e7ea81d | 2144 | } |
09930042 | 2145 | return false; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2146 | } |
2147 | ||
5f1132b2 JK |
2148 | /* |
2149 | * mpage_process_page_bufs - submit page buffers for IO or add them to extent | |
2150 | * | |
2151 | * @mpd - extent of blocks for mapping | |
2152 | * @head - the first buffer in the page | |
2153 | * @bh - buffer we should start processing from | |
2154 | * @lblk - logical number of the block in the file corresponding to @bh | |
2155 | * | |
2156 | * Walk through page buffers from @bh upto @head (exclusive) and either submit | |
2157 | * the page for IO if all buffers in this page were mapped and there's no | |
2158 | * accumulated extent of buffers to map or add buffers in the page to the | |
2159 | * extent of buffers to map. The function returns 1 if the caller can continue | |
2160 | * by processing the next page, 0 if it should stop adding buffers to the | |
2161 | * extent to map because we cannot extend it anymore. It can also return value | |
2162 | * < 0 in case of error during IO submission. | |
2163 | */ | |
2164 | static int mpage_process_page_bufs(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, | |
2165 | struct buffer_head *head, | |
2166 | struct buffer_head *bh, | |
2167 | ext4_lblk_t lblk) | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2168 | { |
2169 | struct inode *inode = mpd->inode; | |
5f1132b2 | 2170 | int err; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2171 | ext4_lblk_t blocks = (i_size_read(inode) + (1 << inode->i_blkbits) - 1) |
2172 | >> inode->i_blkbits; | |
2173 | ||
2174 | do { | |
2175 | BUG_ON(buffer_locked(bh)); | |
2176 | ||
09930042 | 2177 | if (lblk >= blocks || !mpage_add_bh_to_extent(mpd, lblk, bh)) { |
4e7ea81d JK |
2178 | /* Found extent to map? */ |
2179 | if (mpd->map.m_len) | |
5f1132b2 | 2180 | return 0; |
09930042 | 2181 | /* Everything mapped so far and we hit EOF */ |
5f1132b2 | 2182 | break; |
4e7ea81d | 2183 | } |
4e7ea81d | 2184 | } while (lblk++, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); |
5f1132b2 JK |
2185 | /* So far everything mapped? Submit the page for IO. */ |
2186 | if (mpd->map.m_len == 0) { | |
2187 | err = mpage_submit_page(mpd, head->b_page); | |
2188 | if (err < 0) | |
2189 | return err; | |
2190 | } | |
2191 | return lblk < blocks; | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2192 | } |
2193 | ||
2194 | /* | |
2195 | * mpage_map_buffers - update buffers corresponding to changed extent and | |
2196 | * submit fully mapped pages for IO | |
2197 | * | |
2198 | * @mpd - description of extent to map, on return next extent to map | |
2199 | * | |
2200 | * Scan buffers corresponding to changed extent (we expect corresponding pages | |
2201 | * to be already locked) and update buffer state according to new extent state. | |
2202 | * We map delalloc buffers to their physical location, clear unwritten bits, | |
556615dc | 2203 | * and mark buffers as uninit when we perform writes to unwritten extents |
4e7ea81d JK |
2204 | * and do extent conversion after IO is finished. If the last page is not fully |
2205 | * mapped, we update @map to the next extent in the last page that needs | |
2206 | * mapping. Otherwise we submit the page for IO. | |
2207 | */ | |
2208 | static int mpage_map_and_submit_buffers(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) | |
2209 | { | |
2210 | struct pagevec pvec; | |
2211 | int nr_pages, i; | |
2212 | struct inode *inode = mpd->inode; | |
2213 | struct buffer_head *head, *bh; | |
09cbfeaf | 2214 | int bpp_bits = PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2215 | pgoff_t start, end; |
2216 | ext4_lblk_t lblk; | |
2217 | sector_t pblock; | |
2218 | int err; | |
2219 | ||
2220 | start = mpd->map.m_lblk >> bpp_bits; | |
2221 | end = (mpd->map.m_lblk + mpd->map.m_len - 1) >> bpp_bits; | |
2222 | lblk = start << bpp_bits; | |
2223 | pblock = mpd->map.m_pblk; | |
2224 | ||
2225 | pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); | |
2226 | while (start <= end) { | |
2227 | nr_pages = pagevec_lookup(&pvec, inode->i_mapping, start, | |
2228 | PAGEVEC_SIZE); | |
2229 | if (nr_pages == 0) | |
2230 | break; | |
2231 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { | |
2232 | struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; | |
2233 | ||
2234 | if (page->index > end) | |
2235 | break; | |
70261f56 | 2236 | /* Up to 'end' pages must be contiguous */ |
4e7ea81d JK |
2237 | BUG_ON(page->index != start); |
2238 | bh = head = page_buffers(page); | |
2239 | do { | |
2240 | if (lblk < mpd->map.m_lblk) | |
2241 | continue; | |
2242 | if (lblk >= mpd->map.m_lblk + mpd->map.m_len) { | |
2243 | /* | |
2244 | * Buffer after end of mapped extent. | |
2245 | * Find next buffer in the page to map. | |
2246 | */ | |
2247 | mpd->map.m_len = 0; | |
2248 | mpd->map.m_flags = 0; | |
5f1132b2 JK |
2249 | /* |
2250 | * FIXME: If dioread_nolock supports | |
2251 | * blocksize < pagesize, we need to make | |
2252 | * sure we add size mapped so far to | |
2253 | * io_end->size as the following call | |
2254 | * can submit the page for IO. | |
2255 | */ | |
2256 | err = mpage_process_page_bufs(mpd, head, | |
2257 | bh, lblk); | |
4e7ea81d | 2258 | pagevec_release(&pvec); |
5f1132b2 JK |
2259 | if (err > 0) |
2260 | err = 0; | |
2261 | return err; | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2262 | } |
2263 | if (buffer_delay(bh)) { | |
2264 | clear_buffer_delay(bh); | |
2265 | bh->b_blocknr = pblock++; | |
2266 | } | |
4e7ea81d | 2267 | clear_buffer_unwritten(bh); |
5f1132b2 | 2268 | } while (lblk++, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); |
4e7ea81d JK |
2269 | |
2270 | /* | |
2271 | * FIXME: This is going to break if dioread_nolock | |
2272 | * supports blocksize < pagesize as we will try to | |
2273 | * convert potentially unmapped parts of inode. | |
2274 | */ | |
09cbfeaf | 2275 | mpd->io_submit.io_end->size += PAGE_SIZE; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2276 | /* Page fully mapped - let IO run! */ |
2277 | err = mpage_submit_page(mpd, page); | |
2278 | if (err < 0) { | |
2279 | pagevec_release(&pvec); | |
2280 | return err; | |
2281 | } | |
2282 | start++; | |
2283 | } | |
2284 | pagevec_release(&pvec); | |
2285 | } | |
2286 | /* Extent fully mapped and matches with page boundary. We are done. */ | |
2287 | mpd->map.m_len = 0; | |
2288 | mpd->map.m_flags = 0; | |
2289 | return 0; | |
2290 | } | |
2291 | ||
2292 | static int mpage_map_one_extent(handle_t *handle, struct mpage_da_data *mpd) | |
2293 | { | |
2294 | struct inode *inode = mpd->inode; | |
2295 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map = &mpd->map; | |
2296 | int get_blocks_flags; | |
090f32ee | 2297 | int err, dioread_nolock; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2298 | |
2299 | trace_ext4_da_write_pages_extent(inode, map); | |
2300 | /* | |
2301 | * Call ext4_map_blocks() to allocate any delayed allocation blocks, or | |
556615dc | 2302 | * to convert an unwritten extent to be initialized (in the case |
4e7ea81d JK |
2303 | * where we have written into one or more preallocated blocks). It is |
2304 | * possible that we're going to need more metadata blocks than | |
2305 | * previously reserved. However we must not fail because we're in | |
2306 | * writeback and there is nothing we can do about it so it might result | |
2307 | * in data loss. So use reserved blocks to allocate metadata if | |
2308 | * possible. | |
2309 | * | |
754cfed6 TT |
2310 | * We pass in the magic EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE if |
2311 | * the blocks in question are delalloc blocks. This indicates | |
2312 | * that the blocks and quotas has already been checked when | |
2313 | * the data was copied into the page cache. | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2314 | */ |
2315 | get_blocks_flags = EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE | | |
2316 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL; | |
090f32ee LC |
2317 | dioread_nolock = ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode); |
2318 | if (dioread_nolock) | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2319 | get_blocks_flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT; |
2320 | if (map->m_flags & (1 << BH_Delay)) | |
2321 | get_blocks_flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE; | |
2322 | ||
2323 | err = ext4_map_blocks(handle, inode, map, get_blocks_flags); | |
2324 | if (err < 0) | |
2325 | return err; | |
090f32ee | 2326 | if (dioread_nolock && (map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN)) { |
6b523df4 JK |
2327 | if (!mpd->io_submit.io_end->handle && |
2328 | ext4_handle_valid(handle)) { | |
2329 | mpd->io_submit.io_end->handle = handle->h_rsv_handle; | |
2330 | handle->h_rsv_handle = NULL; | |
2331 | } | |
3613d228 | 2332 | ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(inode, mpd->io_submit.io_end); |
6b523df4 | 2333 | } |
4e7ea81d JK |
2334 | |
2335 | BUG_ON(map->m_len == 0); | |
2336 | if (map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_NEW) { | |
2337 | struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev; | |
2338 | int i; | |
2339 | ||
2340 | for (i = 0; i < map->m_len; i++) | |
2341 | unmap_underlying_metadata(bdev, map->m_pblk + i); | |
2342 | } | |
2343 | return 0; | |
2344 | } | |
2345 | ||
2346 | /* | |
2347 | * mpage_map_and_submit_extent - map extent starting at mpd->lblk of length | |
2348 | * mpd->len and submit pages underlying it for IO | |
2349 | * | |
2350 | * @handle - handle for journal operations | |
2351 | * @mpd - extent to map | |
7534e854 JK |
2352 | * @give_up_on_write - we set this to true iff there is a fatal error and there |
2353 | * is no hope of writing the data. The caller should discard | |
2354 | * dirty pages to avoid infinite loops. | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2355 | * |
2356 | * The function maps extent starting at mpd->lblk of length mpd->len. If it is | |
2357 | * delayed, blocks are allocated, if it is unwritten, we may need to convert | |
2358 | * them to initialized or split the described range from larger unwritten | |
2359 | * extent. Note that we need not map all the described range since allocation | |
2360 | * can return less blocks or the range is covered by more unwritten extents. We | |
2361 | * cannot map more because we are limited by reserved transaction credits. On | |
2362 | * the other hand we always make sure that the last touched page is fully | |
2363 | * mapped so that it can be written out (and thus forward progress is | |
2364 | * guaranteed). After mapping we submit all mapped pages for IO. | |
2365 | */ | |
2366 | static int mpage_map_and_submit_extent(handle_t *handle, | |
cb530541 TT |
2367 | struct mpage_da_data *mpd, |
2368 | bool *give_up_on_write) | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2369 | { |
2370 | struct inode *inode = mpd->inode; | |
2371 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map = &mpd->map; | |
2372 | int err; | |
2373 | loff_t disksize; | |
6603120e | 2374 | int progress = 0; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2375 | |
2376 | mpd->io_submit.io_end->offset = | |
2377 | ((loff_t)map->m_lblk) << inode->i_blkbits; | |
27d7c4ed | 2378 | do { |
4e7ea81d JK |
2379 | err = mpage_map_one_extent(handle, mpd); |
2380 | if (err < 0) { | |
2381 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
2382 | ||
cb530541 TT |
2383 | if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED) |
2384 | goto invalidate_dirty_pages; | |
4e7ea81d | 2385 | /* |
cb530541 TT |
2386 | * Let the uper layers retry transient errors. |
2387 | * In the case of ENOSPC, if ext4_count_free_blocks() | |
2388 | * is non-zero, a commit should free up blocks. | |
4e7ea81d | 2389 | */ |
cb530541 | 2390 | if ((err == -ENOMEM) || |
6603120e DM |
2391 | (err == -ENOSPC && ext4_count_free_clusters(sb))) { |
2392 | if (progress) | |
2393 | goto update_disksize; | |
cb530541 | 2394 | return err; |
6603120e | 2395 | } |
cb530541 TT |
2396 | ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, |
2397 | "Delayed block allocation failed for " | |
2398 | "inode %lu at logical offset %llu with" | |
2399 | " max blocks %u with error %d", | |
2400 | inode->i_ino, | |
2401 | (unsigned long long)map->m_lblk, | |
2402 | (unsigned)map->m_len, -err); | |
2403 | ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, | |
2404 | "This should not happen!! Data will " | |
2405 | "be lost\n"); | |
2406 | if (err == -ENOSPC) | |
2407 | ext4_print_free_blocks(inode); | |
2408 | invalidate_dirty_pages: | |
2409 | *give_up_on_write = true; | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2410 | return err; |
2411 | } | |
6603120e | 2412 | progress = 1; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2413 | /* |
2414 | * Update buffer state, submit mapped pages, and get us new | |
2415 | * extent to map | |
2416 | */ | |
2417 | err = mpage_map_and_submit_buffers(mpd); | |
2418 | if (err < 0) | |
6603120e | 2419 | goto update_disksize; |
27d7c4ed | 2420 | } while (map->m_len); |
4e7ea81d | 2421 | |
6603120e | 2422 | update_disksize: |
622cad13 TT |
2423 | /* |
2424 | * Update on-disk size after IO is submitted. Races with | |
2425 | * truncate are avoided by checking i_size under i_data_sem. | |
2426 | */ | |
09cbfeaf | 2427 | disksize = ((loff_t)mpd->first_page) << PAGE_SHIFT; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2428 | if (disksize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) { |
2429 | int err2; | |
622cad13 TT |
2430 | loff_t i_size; |
2431 | ||
2432 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
2433 | i_size = i_size_read(inode); | |
2434 | if (disksize > i_size) | |
2435 | disksize = i_size; | |
2436 | if (disksize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) | |
2437 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = disksize; | |
4e7ea81d | 2438 | err2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
622cad13 | 2439 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
4e7ea81d JK |
2440 | if (err2) |
2441 | ext4_error(inode->i_sb, | |
2442 | "Failed to mark inode %lu dirty", | |
2443 | inode->i_ino); | |
2444 | if (!err) | |
2445 | err = err2; | |
2446 | } | |
2447 | return err; | |
2448 | } | |
2449 | ||
fffb2739 JK |
2450 | /* |
2451 | * Calculate the total number of credits to reserve for one writepages | |
20970ba6 | 2452 | * iteration. This is called from ext4_writepages(). We map an extent of |
70261f56 | 2453 | * up to MAX_WRITEPAGES_EXTENT_LEN blocks and then we go on and finish mapping |
fffb2739 JK |
2454 | * the last partial page. So in total we can map MAX_WRITEPAGES_EXTENT_LEN + |
2455 | * bpp - 1 blocks in bpp different extents. | |
2456 | */ | |
525f4ed8 MC |
2457 | static int ext4_da_writepages_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode) |
2458 | { | |
fffb2739 | 2459 | int bpp = ext4_journal_blocks_per_page(inode); |
525f4ed8 | 2460 | |
fffb2739 JK |
2461 | return ext4_meta_trans_blocks(inode, |
2462 | MAX_WRITEPAGES_EXTENT_LEN + bpp - 1, bpp); | |
525f4ed8 | 2463 | } |
61628a3f | 2464 | |
8e48dcfb | 2465 | /* |
4e7ea81d JK |
2466 | * mpage_prepare_extent_to_map - find & lock contiguous range of dirty pages |
2467 | * and underlying extent to map | |
2468 | * | |
2469 | * @mpd - where to look for pages | |
2470 | * | |
2471 | * Walk dirty pages in the mapping. If they are fully mapped, submit them for | |
2472 | * IO immediately. When we find a page which isn't mapped we start accumulating | |
2473 | * extent of buffers underlying these pages that needs mapping (formed by | |
2474 | * either delayed or unwritten buffers). We also lock the pages containing | |
2475 | * these buffers. The extent found is returned in @mpd structure (starting at | |
2476 | * mpd->lblk with length mpd->len blocks). | |
2477 | * | |
2478 | * Note that this function can attach bios to one io_end structure which are | |
2479 | * neither logically nor physically contiguous. Although it may seem as an | |
2480 | * unnecessary complication, it is actually inevitable in blocksize < pagesize | |
2481 | * case as we need to track IO to all buffers underlying a page in one io_end. | |
8e48dcfb | 2482 | */ |
4e7ea81d | 2483 | static int mpage_prepare_extent_to_map(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) |
8e48dcfb | 2484 | { |
4e7ea81d JK |
2485 | struct address_space *mapping = mpd->inode->i_mapping; |
2486 | struct pagevec pvec; | |
2487 | unsigned int nr_pages; | |
aeac589a | 2488 | long left = mpd->wbc->nr_to_write; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2489 | pgoff_t index = mpd->first_page; |
2490 | pgoff_t end = mpd->last_page; | |
2491 | int tag; | |
2492 | int i, err = 0; | |
2493 | int blkbits = mpd->inode->i_blkbits; | |
2494 | ext4_lblk_t lblk; | |
2495 | struct buffer_head *head; | |
8e48dcfb | 2496 | |
4e7ea81d | 2497 | if (mpd->wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || mpd->wbc->tagged_writepages) |
5b41d924 ES |
2498 | tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE; |
2499 | else | |
2500 | tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY; | |
2501 | ||
4e7ea81d JK |
2502 | pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); |
2503 | mpd->map.m_len = 0; | |
2504 | mpd->next_page = index; | |
4f01b02c | 2505 | while (index <= end) { |
5b41d924 | 2506 | nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, tag, |
8e48dcfb TT |
2507 | min(end - index, (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE-1) + 1); |
2508 | if (nr_pages == 0) | |
4e7ea81d | 2509 | goto out; |
8e48dcfb TT |
2510 | |
2511 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { | |
2512 | struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; | |
2513 | ||
2514 | /* | |
2515 | * At this point, the page may be truncated or | |
2516 | * invalidated (changing page->mapping to NULL), or | |
2517 | * even swizzled back from swapper_space to tmpfs file | |
2518 | * mapping. However, page->index will not change | |
2519 | * because we have a reference on the page. | |
2520 | */ | |
4f01b02c TT |
2521 | if (page->index > end) |
2522 | goto out; | |
8e48dcfb | 2523 | |
aeac589a ML |
2524 | /* |
2525 | * Accumulated enough dirty pages? This doesn't apply | |
2526 | * to WB_SYNC_ALL mode. For integrity sync we have to | |
2527 | * keep going because someone may be concurrently | |
2528 | * dirtying pages, and we might have synced a lot of | |
2529 | * newly appeared dirty pages, but have not synced all | |
2530 | * of the old dirty pages. | |
2531 | */ | |
2532 | if (mpd->wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE && left <= 0) | |
2533 | goto out; | |
2534 | ||
4e7ea81d JK |
2535 | /* If we can't merge this page, we are done. */ |
2536 | if (mpd->map.m_len > 0 && mpd->next_page != page->index) | |
2537 | goto out; | |
78aaced3 | 2538 | |
8e48dcfb | 2539 | lock_page(page); |
8e48dcfb | 2540 | /* |
4e7ea81d JK |
2541 | * If the page is no longer dirty, or its mapping no |
2542 | * longer corresponds to inode we are writing (which | |
2543 | * means it has been truncated or invalidated), or the | |
2544 | * page is already under writeback and we are not doing | |
2545 | * a data integrity writeback, skip the page | |
8e48dcfb | 2546 | */ |
4f01b02c TT |
2547 | if (!PageDirty(page) || |
2548 | (PageWriteback(page) && | |
4e7ea81d | 2549 | (mpd->wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)) || |
4f01b02c | 2550 | unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) { |
8e48dcfb TT |
2551 | unlock_page(page); |
2552 | continue; | |
2553 | } | |
2554 | ||
7cb1a535 | 2555 | wait_on_page_writeback(page); |
8e48dcfb | 2556 | BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); |
8e48dcfb | 2557 | |
4e7ea81d | 2558 | if (mpd->map.m_len == 0) |
8eb9e5ce | 2559 | mpd->first_page = page->index; |
8eb9e5ce | 2560 | mpd->next_page = page->index + 1; |
f8bec370 | 2561 | /* Add all dirty buffers to mpd */ |
4e7ea81d | 2562 | lblk = ((ext4_lblk_t)page->index) << |
09cbfeaf | 2563 | (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits); |
f8bec370 | 2564 | head = page_buffers(page); |
5f1132b2 JK |
2565 | err = mpage_process_page_bufs(mpd, head, head, lblk); |
2566 | if (err <= 0) | |
4e7ea81d | 2567 | goto out; |
5f1132b2 | 2568 | err = 0; |
aeac589a | 2569 | left--; |
8e48dcfb TT |
2570 | } |
2571 | pagevec_release(&pvec); | |
2572 | cond_resched(); | |
2573 | } | |
4f01b02c | 2574 | return 0; |
8eb9e5ce TT |
2575 | out: |
2576 | pagevec_release(&pvec); | |
4e7ea81d | 2577 | return err; |
8e48dcfb TT |
2578 | } |
2579 | ||
20970ba6 TT |
2580 | static int __writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, |
2581 | void *data) | |
2582 | { | |
2583 | struct address_space *mapping = data; | |
2584 | int ret = ext4_writepage(page, wbc); | |
2585 | mapping_set_error(mapping, ret); | |
2586 | return ret; | |
2587 | } | |
2588 | ||
2589 | static int ext4_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, | |
2590 | struct writeback_control *wbc) | |
64769240 | 2591 | { |
4e7ea81d JK |
2592 | pgoff_t writeback_index = 0; |
2593 | long nr_to_write = wbc->nr_to_write; | |
22208ded | 2594 | int range_whole = 0; |
4e7ea81d | 2595 | int cycled = 1; |
61628a3f | 2596 | handle_t *handle = NULL; |
df22291f | 2597 | struct mpage_da_data mpd; |
5e745b04 | 2598 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
6b523df4 | 2599 | int needed_blocks, rsv_blocks = 0, ret = 0; |
5e745b04 | 2600 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(mapping->host->i_sb); |
4e7ea81d | 2601 | bool done; |
1bce63d1 | 2602 | struct blk_plug plug; |
cb530541 | 2603 | bool give_up_on_write = false; |
61628a3f | 2604 | |
20970ba6 | 2605 | trace_ext4_writepages(inode, wbc); |
ba80b101 | 2606 | |
7f6d5b52 RZ |
2607 | if (dax_mapping(mapping)) |
2608 | return dax_writeback_mapping_range(mapping, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, | |
2609 | wbc); | |
2610 | ||
61628a3f MC |
2611 | /* |
2612 | * No pages to write? This is mainly a kludge to avoid starting | |
2613 | * a transaction for special inodes like journal inode on last iput() | |
2614 | * because that could violate lock ordering on umount | |
2615 | */ | |
a1d6cc56 | 2616 | if (!mapping->nrpages || !mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) |
bbf023c7 | 2617 | goto out_writepages; |
2a21e37e | 2618 | |
20970ba6 TT |
2619 | if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { |
2620 | struct blk_plug plug; | |
20970ba6 TT |
2621 | |
2622 | blk_start_plug(&plug); | |
2623 | ret = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, __writepage, mapping); | |
2624 | blk_finish_plug(&plug); | |
bbf023c7 | 2625 | goto out_writepages; |
20970ba6 TT |
2626 | } |
2627 | ||
2a21e37e TT |
2628 | /* |
2629 | * If the filesystem has aborted, it is read-only, so return | |
2630 | * right away instead of dumping stack traces later on that | |
2631 | * will obscure the real source of the problem. We test | |
4ab2f15b | 2632 | * EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED instead of sb->s_flag's MS_RDONLY because |
2a21e37e | 2633 | * the latter could be true if the filesystem is mounted |
20970ba6 | 2634 | * read-only, and in that case, ext4_writepages should |
2a21e37e TT |
2635 | * *never* be called, so if that ever happens, we would want |
2636 | * the stack trace. | |
2637 | */ | |
bbf023c7 ML |
2638 | if (unlikely(sbi->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED)) { |
2639 | ret = -EROFS; | |
2640 | goto out_writepages; | |
2641 | } | |
2a21e37e | 2642 | |
6b523df4 JK |
2643 | if (ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode)) { |
2644 | /* | |
70261f56 | 2645 | * We may need to convert up to one extent per block in |
6b523df4 JK |
2646 | * the page and we may dirty the inode. |
2647 | */ | |
09cbfeaf | 2648 | rsv_blocks = 1 + (PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits); |
6b523df4 JK |
2649 | } |
2650 | ||
4e7ea81d JK |
2651 | /* |
2652 | * If we have inline data and arrive here, it means that | |
2653 | * we will soon create the block for the 1st page, so | |
2654 | * we'd better clear the inline data here. | |
2655 | */ | |
2656 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { | |
2657 | /* Just inode will be modified... */ | |
2658 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1); | |
2659 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
2660 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
2661 | goto out_writepages; | |
2662 | } | |
2663 | BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, | |
2664 | EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)); | |
2665 | ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle, inode); | |
2666 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
2667 | } | |
2668 | ||
22208ded AK |
2669 | if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX) |
2670 | range_whole = 1; | |
61628a3f | 2671 | |
2acf2c26 | 2672 | if (wbc->range_cyclic) { |
4e7ea81d JK |
2673 | writeback_index = mapping->writeback_index; |
2674 | if (writeback_index) | |
2acf2c26 | 2675 | cycled = 0; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2676 | mpd.first_page = writeback_index; |
2677 | mpd.last_page = -1; | |
5b41d924 | 2678 | } else { |
09cbfeaf KS |
2679 | mpd.first_page = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
2680 | mpd.last_page = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
5b41d924 | 2681 | } |
a1d6cc56 | 2682 | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2683 | mpd.inode = inode; |
2684 | mpd.wbc = wbc; | |
2685 | ext4_io_submit_init(&mpd.io_submit, wbc); | |
2acf2c26 | 2686 | retry: |
6e6938b6 | 2687 | if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages) |
4e7ea81d JK |
2688 | tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, mpd.first_page, mpd.last_page); |
2689 | done = false; | |
1bce63d1 | 2690 | blk_start_plug(&plug); |
4e7ea81d JK |
2691 | while (!done && mpd.first_page <= mpd.last_page) { |
2692 | /* For each extent of pages we use new io_end */ | |
2693 | mpd.io_submit.io_end = ext4_init_io_end(inode, GFP_KERNEL); | |
2694 | if (!mpd.io_submit.io_end) { | |
2695 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
2696 | break; | |
2697 | } | |
a1d6cc56 AK |
2698 | |
2699 | /* | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2700 | * We have two constraints: We find one extent to map and we |
2701 | * must always write out whole page (makes a difference when | |
2702 | * blocksize < pagesize) so that we don't block on IO when we | |
2703 | * try to write out the rest of the page. Journalled mode is | |
2704 | * not supported by delalloc. | |
a1d6cc56 AK |
2705 | */ |
2706 | BUG_ON(ext4_should_journal_data(inode)); | |
525f4ed8 | 2707 | needed_blocks = ext4_da_writepages_trans_blocks(inode); |
a1d6cc56 | 2708 | |
4e7ea81d | 2709 | /* start a new transaction */ |
6b523df4 JK |
2710 | handle = ext4_journal_start_with_reserve(inode, |
2711 | EXT4_HT_WRITE_PAGE, needed_blocks, rsv_blocks); | |
61628a3f MC |
2712 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
2713 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
1693918e | 2714 | ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_CRIT, "%s: jbd2_start: " |
fbe845dd | 2715 | "%ld pages, ino %lu; err %d", __func__, |
a1d6cc56 | 2716 | wbc->nr_to_write, inode->i_ino, ret); |
4e7ea81d JK |
2717 | /* Release allocated io_end */ |
2718 | ext4_put_io_end(mpd.io_submit.io_end); | |
2719 | break; | |
61628a3f | 2720 | } |
f63e6005 | 2721 | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2722 | trace_ext4_da_write_pages(inode, mpd.first_page, mpd.wbc); |
2723 | ret = mpage_prepare_extent_to_map(&mpd); | |
2724 | if (!ret) { | |
2725 | if (mpd.map.m_len) | |
cb530541 TT |
2726 | ret = mpage_map_and_submit_extent(handle, &mpd, |
2727 | &give_up_on_write); | |
4e7ea81d JK |
2728 | else { |
2729 | /* | |
2730 | * We scanned the whole range (or exhausted | |
2731 | * nr_to_write), submitted what was mapped and | |
2732 | * didn't find anything needing mapping. We are | |
2733 | * done. | |
2734 | */ | |
2735 | done = true; | |
2736 | } | |
f63e6005 | 2737 | } |
61628a3f | 2738 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
4e7ea81d JK |
2739 | /* Submit prepared bio */ |
2740 | ext4_io_submit(&mpd.io_submit); | |
2741 | /* Unlock pages we didn't use */ | |
cb530541 | 2742 | mpage_release_unused_pages(&mpd, give_up_on_write); |
4e7ea81d JK |
2743 | /* Drop our io_end reference we got from init */ |
2744 | ext4_put_io_end(mpd.io_submit.io_end); | |
2745 | ||
2746 | if (ret == -ENOSPC && sbi->s_journal) { | |
2747 | /* | |
2748 | * Commit the transaction which would | |
22208ded AK |
2749 | * free blocks released in the transaction |
2750 | * and try again | |
2751 | */ | |
df22291f | 2752 | jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(sbi->s_journal); |
22208ded | 2753 | ret = 0; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2754 | continue; |
2755 | } | |
2756 | /* Fatal error - ENOMEM, EIO... */ | |
2757 | if (ret) | |
61628a3f | 2758 | break; |
a1d6cc56 | 2759 | } |
1bce63d1 | 2760 | blk_finish_plug(&plug); |
9c12a831 | 2761 | if (!ret && !cycled && wbc->nr_to_write > 0) { |
2acf2c26 | 2762 | cycled = 1; |
4e7ea81d JK |
2763 | mpd.last_page = writeback_index - 1; |
2764 | mpd.first_page = 0; | |
2acf2c26 AK |
2765 | goto retry; |
2766 | } | |
22208ded AK |
2767 | |
2768 | /* Update index */ | |
22208ded AK |
2769 | if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0)) |
2770 | /* | |
4e7ea81d | 2771 | * Set the writeback_index so that range_cyclic |
22208ded AK |
2772 | * mode will write it back later |
2773 | */ | |
4e7ea81d | 2774 | mapping->writeback_index = mpd.first_page; |
a1d6cc56 | 2775 | |
61628a3f | 2776 | out_writepages: |
20970ba6 TT |
2777 | trace_ext4_writepages_result(inode, wbc, ret, |
2778 | nr_to_write - wbc->nr_to_write); | |
61628a3f | 2779 | return ret; |
64769240 AT |
2780 | } |
2781 | ||
79f0be8d AK |
2782 | static int ext4_nonda_switch(struct super_block *sb) |
2783 | { | |
5c1ff336 | 2784 | s64 free_clusters, dirty_clusters; |
79f0be8d AK |
2785 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); |
2786 | ||
2787 | /* | |
2788 | * switch to non delalloc mode if we are running low | |
2789 | * on free block. The free block accounting via percpu | |
179f7ebf | 2790 | * counters can get slightly wrong with percpu_counter_batch getting |
79f0be8d AK |
2791 | * accumulated on each CPU without updating global counters |
2792 | * Delalloc need an accurate free block accounting. So switch | |
2793 | * to non delalloc when we are near to error range. | |
2794 | */ | |
5c1ff336 EW |
2795 | free_clusters = |
2796 | percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter); | |
2797 | dirty_clusters = | |
2798 | percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter); | |
00d4e736 TT |
2799 | /* |
2800 | * Start pushing delalloc when 1/2 of free blocks are dirty. | |
2801 | */ | |
5c1ff336 | 2802 | if (dirty_clusters && (free_clusters < 2 * dirty_clusters)) |
10ee27a0 | 2803 | try_to_writeback_inodes_sb(sb, WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE); |
00d4e736 | 2804 | |
5c1ff336 EW |
2805 | if (2 * free_clusters < 3 * dirty_clusters || |
2806 | free_clusters < (dirty_clusters + EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK)) { | |
79f0be8d | 2807 | /* |
c8afb446 ES |
2808 | * free block count is less than 150% of dirty blocks |
2809 | * or free blocks is less than watermark | |
79f0be8d AK |
2810 | */ |
2811 | return 1; | |
2812 | } | |
2813 | return 0; | |
2814 | } | |
2815 | ||
0ff8947f ES |
2816 | /* We always reserve for an inode update; the superblock could be there too */ |
2817 | static int ext4_da_write_credits(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned len) | |
2818 | { | |
e2b911c5 | 2819 | if (likely(ext4_has_feature_large_file(inode->i_sb))) |
0ff8947f ES |
2820 | return 1; |
2821 | ||
2822 | if (pos + len <= 0x7fffffffULL) | |
2823 | return 1; | |
2824 | ||
2825 | /* We might need to update the superblock to set LARGE_FILE */ | |
2826 | return 2; | |
2827 | } | |
2828 | ||
64769240 | 2829 | static int ext4_da_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, |
de9a55b8 TT |
2830 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, |
2831 | struct page **pagep, void **fsdata) | |
64769240 | 2832 | { |
72b8ab9d | 2833 | int ret, retries = 0; |
64769240 AT |
2834 | struct page *page; |
2835 | pgoff_t index; | |
64769240 AT |
2836 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
2837 | handle_t *handle; | |
2838 | ||
09cbfeaf | 2839 | index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
79f0be8d AK |
2840 | |
2841 | if (ext4_nonda_switch(inode->i_sb)) { | |
2842 | *fsdata = (void *)FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC; | |
2843 | return ext4_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, | |
2844 | len, flags, pagep, fsdata); | |
2845 | } | |
2846 | *fsdata = (void *)0; | |
9bffad1e | 2847 | trace_ext4_da_write_begin(inode, pos, len, flags); |
9c3569b5 TM |
2848 | |
2849 | if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)) { | |
2850 | ret = ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(mapping, inode, | |
2851 | pos, len, flags, | |
2852 | pagep, fsdata); | |
2853 | if (ret < 0) | |
47564bfb TT |
2854 | return ret; |
2855 | if (ret == 1) | |
2856 | return 0; | |
9c3569b5 TM |
2857 | } |
2858 | ||
47564bfb TT |
2859 | /* |
2860 | * grab_cache_page_write_begin() can take a long time if the | |
2861 | * system is thrashing due to memory pressure, or if the page | |
2862 | * is being written back. So grab it first before we start | |
2863 | * the transaction handle. This also allows us to allocate | |
2864 | * the page (if needed) without using GFP_NOFS. | |
2865 | */ | |
2866 | retry_grab: | |
2867 | page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags); | |
2868 | if (!page) | |
2869 | return -ENOMEM; | |
2870 | unlock_page(page); | |
2871 | ||
64769240 AT |
2872 | /* |
2873 | * With delayed allocation, we don't log the i_disksize update | |
2874 | * if there is delayed block allocation. But we still need | |
2875 | * to journalling the i_disksize update if writes to the end | |
2876 | * of file which has an already mapped buffer. | |
2877 | */ | |
47564bfb | 2878 | retry_journal: |
0ff8947f ES |
2879 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_WRITE_PAGE, |
2880 | ext4_da_write_credits(inode, pos, len)); | |
64769240 | 2881 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
09cbfeaf | 2882 | put_page(page); |
47564bfb | 2883 | return PTR_ERR(handle); |
64769240 AT |
2884 | } |
2885 | ||
47564bfb TT |
2886 | lock_page(page); |
2887 | if (page->mapping != mapping) { | |
2888 | /* The page got truncated from under us */ | |
2889 | unlock_page(page); | |
09cbfeaf | 2890 | put_page(page); |
d5a0d4f7 | 2891 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
47564bfb | 2892 | goto retry_grab; |
d5a0d4f7 | 2893 | } |
47564bfb | 2894 | /* In case writeback began while the page was unlocked */ |
7afe5aa5 | 2895 | wait_for_stable_page(page); |
64769240 | 2896 | |
2058f83a MH |
2897 | #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION |
2898 | ret = ext4_block_write_begin(page, pos, len, | |
2899 | ext4_da_get_block_prep); | |
2900 | #else | |
6e1db88d | 2901 | ret = __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, ext4_da_get_block_prep); |
2058f83a | 2902 | #endif |
64769240 AT |
2903 | if (ret < 0) { |
2904 | unlock_page(page); | |
2905 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
ae4d5372 AK |
2906 | /* |
2907 | * block_write_begin may have instantiated a few blocks | |
2908 | * outside i_size. Trim these off again. Don't need | |
2909 | * i_size_read because we hold i_mutex. | |
2910 | */ | |
2911 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size) | |
b9a4207d | 2912 | ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode); |
47564bfb TT |
2913 | |
2914 | if (ret == -ENOSPC && | |
2915 | ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) | |
2916 | goto retry_journal; | |
2917 | ||
09cbfeaf | 2918 | put_page(page); |
47564bfb | 2919 | return ret; |
64769240 AT |
2920 | } |
2921 | ||
47564bfb | 2922 | *pagep = page; |
64769240 AT |
2923 | return ret; |
2924 | } | |
2925 | ||
632eaeab MC |
2926 | /* |
2927 | * Check if we should update i_disksize | |
2928 | * when write to the end of file but not require block allocation | |
2929 | */ | |
2930 | static int ext4_da_should_update_i_disksize(struct page *page, | |
de9a55b8 | 2931 | unsigned long offset) |
632eaeab MC |
2932 | { |
2933 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
2934 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; | |
2935 | unsigned int idx; | |
2936 | int i; | |
2937 | ||
2938 | bh = page_buffers(page); | |
2939 | idx = offset >> inode->i_blkbits; | |
2940 | ||
af5bc92d | 2941 | for (i = 0; i < idx; i++) |
632eaeab MC |
2942 | bh = bh->b_this_page; |
2943 | ||
29fa89d0 | 2944 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || (buffer_delay(bh)) || buffer_unwritten(bh)) |
632eaeab MC |
2945 | return 0; |
2946 | return 1; | |
2947 | } | |
2948 | ||
64769240 | 2949 | static int ext4_da_write_end(struct file *file, |
de9a55b8 TT |
2950 | struct address_space *mapping, |
2951 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, | |
2952 | struct page *page, void *fsdata) | |
64769240 AT |
2953 | { |
2954 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | |
2955 | int ret = 0, ret2; | |
2956 | handle_t *handle = ext4_journal_current_handle(); | |
2957 | loff_t new_i_size; | |
632eaeab | 2958 | unsigned long start, end; |
79f0be8d AK |
2959 | int write_mode = (int)(unsigned long)fsdata; |
2960 | ||
74d553aa TT |
2961 | if (write_mode == FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC) |
2962 | return ext4_write_end(file, mapping, pos, | |
2963 | len, copied, page, fsdata); | |
632eaeab | 2964 | |
9bffad1e | 2965 | trace_ext4_da_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied); |
09cbfeaf | 2966 | start = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); |
af5bc92d | 2967 | end = start + copied - 1; |
64769240 AT |
2968 | |
2969 | /* | |
2970 | * generic_write_end() will run mark_inode_dirty() if i_size | |
2971 | * changes. So let's piggyback the i_disksize mark_inode_dirty | |
2972 | * into that. | |
2973 | */ | |
64769240 | 2974 | new_i_size = pos + copied; |
ea51d132 | 2975 | if (copied && new_i_size > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) { |
9c3569b5 TM |
2976 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode) || |
2977 | ext4_da_should_update_i_disksize(page, end)) { | |
ee124d27 | 2978 | ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, new_i_size); |
cf17fea6 AK |
2979 | /* We need to mark inode dirty even if |
2980 | * new_i_size is less that inode->i_size | |
2981 | * bu greater than i_disksize.(hint delalloc) | |
2982 | */ | |
2983 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
64769240 | 2984 | } |
632eaeab | 2985 | } |
9c3569b5 TM |
2986 | |
2987 | if (write_mode != CONVERT_INLINE_DATA && | |
2988 | ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA) && | |
2989 | ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) | |
2990 | ret2 = ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(inode, pos, len, copied, | |
2991 | page); | |
2992 | else | |
2993 | ret2 = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, | |
64769240 | 2994 | page, fsdata); |
9c3569b5 | 2995 | |
64769240 AT |
2996 | copied = ret2; |
2997 | if (ret2 < 0) | |
2998 | ret = ret2; | |
2999 | ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
3000 | if (!ret) | |
3001 | ret = ret2; | |
3002 | ||
3003 | return ret ? ret : copied; | |
3004 | } | |
3005 | ||
d47992f8 LC |
3006 | static void ext4_da_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, |
3007 | unsigned int length) | |
64769240 | 3008 | { |
64769240 AT |
3009 | /* |
3010 | * Drop reserved blocks | |
3011 | */ | |
3012 | BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); | |
3013 | if (!page_has_buffers(page)) | |
3014 | goto out; | |
3015 | ||
ca99fdd2 | 3016 | ext4_da_page_release_reservation(page, offset, length); |
64769240 AT |
3017 | |
3018 | out: | |
d47992f8 | 3019 | ext4_invalidatepage(page, offset, length); |
64769240 AT |
3020 | |
3021 | return; | |
3022 | } | |
3023 | ||
ccd2506b TT |
3024 | /* |
3025 | * Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated for a given inode. | |
3026 | */ | |
3027 | int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode) | |
3028 | { | |
fb40ba0d TT |
3029 | trace_ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode); |
3030 | ||
71d4f7d0 | 3031 | if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks) |
ccd2506b TT |
3032 | return 0; |
3033 | ||
3034 | /* | |
3035 | * We do something simple for now. The filemap_flush() will | |
3036 | * also start triggering a write of the data blocks, which is | |
3037 | * not strictly speaking necessary (and for users of | |
3038 | * laptop_mode, not even desirable). However, to do otherwise | |
3039 | * would require replicating code paths in: | |
de9a55b8 | 3040 | * |
20970ba6 | 3041 | * ext4_writepages() -> |
ccd2506b TT |
3042 | * write_cache_pages() ---> (via passed in callback function) |
3043 | * __mpage_da_writepage() --> | |
3044 | * mpage_add_bh_to_extent() | |
3045 | * mpage_da_map_blocks() | |
3046 | * | |
3047 | * The problem is that write_cache_pages(), located in | |
3048 | * mm/page-writeback.c, marks pages clean in preparation for | |
3049 | * doing I/O, which is not desirable if we're not planning on | |
3050 | * doing I/O at all. | |
3051 | * | |
3052 | * We could call write_cache_pages(), and then redirty all of | |
380cf090 | 3053 | * the pages by calling redirty_page_for_writepage() but that |
ccd2506b TT |
3054 | * would be ugly in the extreme. So instead we would need to |
3055 | * replicate parts of the code in the above functions, | |
25985edc | 3056 | * simplifying them because we wouldn't actually intend to |
ccd2506b TT |
3057 | * write out the pages, but rather only collect contiguous |
3058 | * logical block extents, call the multi-block allocator, and | |
3059 | * then update the buffer heads with the block allocations. | |
de9a55b8 | 3060 | * |
ccd2506b TT |
3061 | * For now, though, we'll cheat by calling filemap_flush(), |
3062 | * which will map the blocks, and start the I/O, but not | |
3063 | * actually wait for the I/O to complete. | |
3064 | */ | |
3065 | return filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping); | |
3066 | } | |
64769240 | 3067 | |
ac27a0ec DK |
3068 | /* |
3069 | * bmap() is special. It gets used by applications such as lilo and by | |
3070 | * the swapper to find the on-disk block of a specific piece of data. | |
3071 | * | |
3072 | * Naturally, this is dangerous if the block concerned is still in the | |
617ba13b | 3073 | * journal. If somebody makes a swapfile on an ext4 data-journaling |
ac27a0ec DK |
3074 | * filesystem and enables swap, then they may get a nasty shock when the |
3075 | * data getting swapped to that swapfile suddenly gets overwritten by | |
3076 | * the original zero's written out previously to the journal and | |
3077 | * awaiting writeback in the kernel's buffer cache. | |
3078 | * | |
3079 | * So, if we see any bmap calls here on a modified, data-journaled file, | |
3080 | * take extra steps to flush any blocks which might be in the cache. | |
3081 | */ | |
617ba13b | 3082 | static sector_t ext4_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block) |
ac27a0ec DK |
3083 | { |
3084 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | |
3085 | journal_t *journal; | |
3086 | int err; | |
3087 | ||
46c7f254 TM |
3088 | /* |
3089 | * We can get here for an inline file via the FIBMAP ioctl | |
3090 | */ | |
3091 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) | |
3092 | return 0; | |
3093 | ||
64769240 AT |
3094 | if (mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY) && |
3095 | test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC)) { | |
3096 | /* | |
3097 | * With delalloc we want to sync the file | |
3098 | * so that we can make sure we allocate | |
3099 | * blocks for file | |
3100 | */ | |
3101 | filemap_write_and_wait(mapping); | |
3102 | } | |
3103 | ||
19f5fb7a TT |
3104 | if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) && |
3105 | ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_JDATA)) { | |
ac27a0ec DK |
3106 | /* |
3107 | * This is a REALLY heavyweight approach, but the use of | |
3108 | * bmap on dirty files is expected to be extremely rare: | |
3109 | * only if we run lilo or swapon on a freshly made file | |
3110 | * do we expect this to happen. | |
3111 | * | |
3112 | * (bmap requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO so this does not | |
3113 | * represent an unprivileged user DOS attack --- we'd be | |
3114 | * in trouble if mortal users could trigger this path at | |
3115 | * will.) | |
3116 | * | |
617ba13b | 3117 | * NB. EXT4_STATE_JDATA is not set on files other than |
ac27a0ec DK |
3118 | * regular files. If somebody wants to bmap a directory |
3119 | * or symlink and gets confused because the buffer | |
3120 | * hasn't yet been flushed to disk, they deserve | |
3121 | * everything they get. | |
3122 | */ | |
3123 | ||
19f5fb7a | 3124 | ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_JDATA); |
617ba13b | 3125 | journal = EXT4_JOURNAL(inode); |
dab291af MC |
3126 | jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal); |
3127 | err = jbd2_journal_flush(journal); | |
3128 | jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal); | |
ac27a0ec DK |
3129 | |
3130 | if (err) | |
3131 | return 0; | |
3132 | } | |
3133 | ||
af5bc92d | 3134 | return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, ext4_get_block); |
ac27a0ec DK |
3135 | } |
3136 | ||
617ba13b | 3137 | static int ext4_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) |
ac27a0ec | 3138 | { |
46c7f254 TM |
3139 | int ret = -EAGAIN; |
3140 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; | |
3141 | ||
0562e0ba | 3142 | trace_ext4_readpage(page); |
46c7f254 TM |
3143 | |
3144 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) | |
3145 | ret = ext4_readpage_inline(inode, page); | |
3146 | ||
3147 | if (ret == -EAGAIN) | |
f64e02fe | 3148 | return ext4_mpage_readpages(page->mapping, NULL, page, 1); |
46c7f254 TM |
3149 | |
3150 | return ret; | |
ac27a0ec DK |
3151 | } |
3152 | ||
3153 | static int | |
617ba13b | 3154 | ext4_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, |
ac27a0ec DK |
3155 | struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages) |
3156 | { | |
46c7f254 TM |
3157 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
3158 | ||
3159 | /* If the file has inline data, no need to do readpages. */ | |
3160 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) | |
3161 | return 0; | |
3162 | ||
f64e02fe | 3163 | return ext4_mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, NULL, nr_pages); |
ac27a0ec DK |
3164 | } |
3165 | ||
d47992f8 LC |
3166 | static void ext4_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, |
3167 | unsigned int length) | |
ac27a0ec | 3168 | { |
ca99fdd2 | 3169 | trace_ext4_invalidatepage(page, offset, length); |
0562e0ba | 3170 | |
4520fb3c JK |
3171 | /* No journalling happens on data buffers when this function is used */ |
3172 | WARN_ON(page_has_buffers(page) && buffer_jbd(page_buffers(page))); | |
3173 | ||
ca99fdd2 | 3174 | block_invalidatepage(page, offset, length); |
4520fb3c JK |
3175 | } |
3176 | ||
53e87268 | 3177 | static int __ext4_journalled_invalidatepage(struct page *page, |
ca99fdd2 LC |
3178 | unsigned int offset, |
3179 | unsigned int length) | |
4520fb3c JK |
3180 | { |
3181 | journal_t *journal = EXT4_JOURNAL(page->mapping->host); | |
3182 | ||
ca99fdd2 | 3183 | trace_ext4_journalled_invalidatepage(page, offset, length); |
4520fb3c | 3184 | |
ac27a0ec DK |
3185 | /* |
3186 | * If it's a full truncate we just forget about the pending dirtying | |
3187 | */ | |
09cbfeaf | 3188 | if (offset == 0 && length == PAGE_SIZE) |
ac27a0ec DK |
3189 | ClearPageChecked(page); |
3190 | ||
ca99fdd2 | 3191 | return jbd2_journal_invalidatepage(journal, page, offset, length); |
53e87268 JK |
3192 | } |
3193 | ||
3194 | /* Wrapper for aops... */ | |
3195 | static void ext4_journalled_invalidatepage(struct page *page, | |
d47992f8 LC |
3196 | unsigned int offset, |
3197 | unsigned int length) | |
53e87268 | 3198 | { |
ca99fdd2 | 3199 | WARN_ON(__ext4_journalled_invalidatepage(page, offset, length) < 0); |
ac27a0ec DK |
3200 | } |
3201 | ||
617ba13b | 3202 | static int ext4_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait) |
ac27a0ec | 3203 | { |
617ba13b | 3204 | journal_t *journal = EXT4_JOURNAL(page->mapping->host); |
ac27a0ec | 3205 | |
0562e0ba JZ |
3206 | trace_ext4_releasepage(page); |
3207 | ||
e1c36595 JK |
3208 | /* Page has dirty journalled data -> cannot release */ |
3209 | if (PageChecked(page)) | |
ac27a0ec | 3210 | return 0; |
0390131b FM |
3211 | if (journal) |
3212 | return jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal, page, wait); | |
3213 | else | |
3214 | return try_to_free_buffers(page); | |
ac27a0ec DK |
3215 | } |
3216 | ||
ba5843f5 JK |
3217 | #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX |
3218 | int ext4_dax_mmap_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, | |
3219 | struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) | |
ed923b57 | 3220 | { |
ba5843f5 JK |
3221 | int ret, err; |
3222 | int credits; | |
3223 | struct ext4_map_blocks map; | |
3224 | handle_t *handle = NULL; | |
3225 | int flags = 0; | |
c86d8db3 | 3226 | |
ba5843f5 | 3227 | ext4_debug("ext4_dax_mmap_get_block: inode %lu, create flag %d\n", |
ed923b57 | 3228 | inode->i_ino, create); |
ba5843f5 JK |
3229 | map.m_lblk = iblock; |
3230 | map.m_len = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits; | |
3231 | credits = ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, map.m_len); | |
3232 | if (create) { | |
3233 | flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_ZERO; | |
3234 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MAP_BLOCKS, credits); | |
3235 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
3236 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
3237 | return ret; | |
3238 | } | |
3239 | } | |
3240 | ||
3241 | ret = ext4_map_blocks(handle, inode, &map, flags); | |
3242 | if (create) { | |
3243 | err = ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
3244 | if (ret >= 0 && err < 0) | |
3245 | ret = err; | |
3246 | } | |
3247 | if (ret <= 0) | |
3248 | goto out; | |
3249 | if (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN) { | |
3250 | int err2; | |
3251 | ||
3252 | /* | |
3253 | * We are protected by i_mmap_sem so we know block cannot go | |
3254 | * away from under us even though we dropped i_data_sem. | |
3255 | * Convert extent to written and write zeros there. | |
3256 | * | |
3257 | * Note: We may get here even when create == 0. | |
3258 | */ | |
3259 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MAP_BLOCKS, credits); | |
3260 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
3261 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
3262 | goto out; | |
3263 | } | |
3264 | ||
3265 | err = ext4_map_blocks(handle, inode, &map, | |
3266 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_ZERO); | |
3267 | if (err < 0) | |
3268 | ret = err; | |
3269 | err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
3270 | if (err2 < 0 && ret > 0) | |
3271 | ret = err2; | |
3272 | } | |
3273 | out: | |
3274 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == 0 && create); | |
3275 | if (ret > 0) { | |
3276 | map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk); | |
ba5843f5 JK |
3277 | /* |
3278 | * At least for now we have to clear BH_New so that DAX code | |
3279 | * doesn't attempt to zero blocks again in a racy way. | |
3280 | */ | |
e3fb8eb1 JK |
3281 | map.m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_NEW; |
3282 | ext4_update_bh_state(bh_result, map.m_flags); | |
ba5843f5 JK |
3283 | bh_result->b_size = map.m_len << inode->i_blkbits; |
3284 | ret = 0; | |
3285 | } | |
3286 | return ret; | |
ed923b57 | 3287 | } |
ba5843f5 | 3288 | #endif |
ed923b57 | 3289 | |
187372a3 | 3290 | static int ext4_end_io_dio(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset, |
7b7a8665 | 3291 | ssize_t size, void *private) |
4c0425ff | 3292 | { |
109811c2 | 3293 | ext4_io_end_t *io_end = private; |
4c0425ff | 3294 | |
97a851ed | 3295 | /* if not async direct IO just return */ |
7b7a8665 | 3296 | if (!io_end) |
187372a3 | 3297 | return 0; |
4b70df18 | 3298 | |
88635ca2 | 3299 | ext_debug("ext4_end_io_dio(): io_end 0x%p " |
ace36ad4 | 3300 | "for inode %lu, iocb 0x%p, offset %llu, size %zd\n", |
109811c2 | 3301 | io_end, io_end->inode->i_ino, iocb, offset, size); |
8d5d02e6 | 3302 | |
74c66bcb JK |
3303 | /* |
3304 | * Error during AIO DIO. We cannot convert unwritten extents as the | |
3305 | * data was not written. Just clear the unwritten flag and drop io_end. | |
3306 | */ | |
3307 | if (size <= 0) { | |
3308 | ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(io_end); | |
3309 | size = 0; | |
3310 | } | |
4c0425ff MC |
3311 | io_end->offset = offset; |
3312 | io_end->size = size; | |
7b7a8665 | 3313 | ext4_put_io_end(io_end); |
187372a3 CH |
3314 | |
3315 | return 0; | |
4c0425ff | 3316 | } |
c7064ef1 | 3317 | |
4c0425ff MC |
3318 | /* |
3319 | * For ext4 extent files, ext4 will do direct-io write to holes, | |
3320 | * preallocated extents, and those write extend the file, no need to | |
3321 | * fall back to buffered IO. | |
3322 | * | |
556615dc | 3323 | * For holes, we fallocate those blocks, mark them as unwritten |
69c499d1 | 3324 | * If those blocks were preallocated, we mark sure they are split, but |
556615dc | 3325 | * still keep the range to write as unwritten. |
4c0425ff | 3326 | * |
69c499d1 | 3327 | * The unwritten extents will be converted to written when DIO is completed. |
8d5d02e6 | 3328 | * For async direct IO, since the IO may still pending when return, we |
25985edc | 3329 | * set up an end_io call back function, which will do the conversion |
8d5d02e6 | 3330 | * when async direct IO completed. |
4c0425ff MC |
3331 | * |
3332 | * If the O_DIRECT write will extend the file then add this inode to the | |
3333 | * orphan list. So recovery will truncate it back to the original size | |
3334 | * if the machine crashes during the write. | |
3335 | * | |
3336 | */ | |
c8b8e32d | 3337 | static ssize_t ext4_ext_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) |
4c0425ff MC |
3338 | { |
3339 | struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | |
3340 | struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; | |
3341 | ssize_t ret; | |
c8b8e32d | 3342 | loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos; |
a6cbcd4a | 3343 | size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); |
69c499d1 TT |
3344 | int overwrite = 0; |
3345 | get_block_t *get_block_func = NULL; | |
3346 | int dio_flags = 0; | |
4c0425ff | 3347 | loff_t final_size = offset + count; |
729f52c6 | 3348 | |
69c499d1 | 3349 | /* Use the old path for reads and writes beyond i_size. */ |
6f673763 | 3350 | if (iov_iter_rw(iter) != WRITE || final_size > inode->i_size) |
c8b8e32d | 3351 | return ext4_ind_direct_IO(iocb, iter); |
4bd809db | 3352 | |
69c499d1 | 3353 | BUG_ON(iocb->private == NULL); |
4bd809db | 3354 | |
e8340395 JK |
3355 | /* |
3356 | * Make all waiters for direct IO properly wait also for extent | |
3357 | * conversion. This also disallows race between truncate() and | |
3358 | * overwrite DIO as i_dio_count needs to be incremented under i_mutex. | |
3359 | */ | |
6f673763 | 3360 | if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) |
fe0f07d0 | 3361 | inode_dio_begin(inode); |
e8340395 | 3362 | |
69c499d1 TT |
3363 | /* If we do a overwrite dio, i_mutex locking can be released */ |
3364 | overwrite = *((int *)iocb->private); | |
4bd809db | 3365 | |
2dcba478 | 3366 | if (overwrite) |
5955102c | 3367 | inode_unlock(inode); |
8d5d02e6 | 3368 | |
69c499d1 TT |
3369 | /* |
3370 | * We could direct write to holes and fallocate. | |
3371 | * | |
109811c2 JK |
3372 | * Allocated blocks to fill the hole are marked as unwritten to prevent |
3373 | * parallel buffered read to expose the stale data before DIO complete | |
3374 | * the data IO. | |
69c499d1 | 3375 | * |
109811c2 JK |
3376 | * As to previously fallocated extents, ext4 get_block will just simply |
3377 | * mark the buffer mapped but still keep the extents unwritten. | |
69c499d1 | 3378 | * |
109811c2 JK |
3379 | * For non AIO case, we will convert those unwritten extents to written |
3380 | * after return back from blockdev_direct_IO. That way we save us from | |
3381 | * allocating io_end structure and also the overhead of offloading | |
3382 | * the extent convertion to a workqueue. | |
69c499d1 TT |
3383 | * |
3384 | * For async DIO, the conversion needs to be deferred when the | |
3385 | * IO is completed. The ext4 end_io callback function will be | |
3386 | * called to take care of the conversion work. Here for async | |
3387 | * case, we allocate an io_end structure to hook to the iocb. | |
3388 | */ | |
3389 | iocb->private = NULL; | |
109811c2 | 3390 | if (overwrite) |
705965bd | 3391 | get_block_func = ext4_dio_get_block_overwrite; |
109811c2 JK |
3392 | else if (is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) { |
3393 | get_block_func = ext4_dio_get_block_unwritten_sync; | |
3394 | dio_flags = DIO_LOCKING; | |
69c499d1 | 3395 | } else { |
109811c2 | 3396 | get_block_func = ext4_dio_get_block_unwritten_async; |
69c499d1 TT |
3397 | dio_flags = DIO_LOCKING; |
3398 | } | |
2058f83a MH |
3399 | #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION |
3400 | BUG_ON(ext4_encrypted_inode(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)); | |
3401 | #endif | |
923ae0ff | 3402 | if (IS_DAX(inode)) |
c8b8e32d | 3403 | ret = dax_do_io(iocb, inode, iter, get_block_func, |
923ae0ff RZ |
3404 | ext4_end_io_dio, dio_flags); |
3405 | else | |
17f8c842 | 3406 | ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, |
c8b8e32d | 3407 | inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iter, |
923ae0ff RZ |
3408 | get_block_func, |
3409 | ext4_end_io_dio, NULL, dio_flags); | |
69c499d1 | 3410 | |
97a851ed | 3411 | if (ret > 0 && !overwrite && ext4_test_inode_state(inode, |
69c499d1 TT |
3412 | EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN)) { |
3413 | int err; | |
3414 | /* | |
3415 | * for non AIO case, since the IO is already | |
3416 | * completed, we could do the conversion right here | |
3417 | */ | |
6b523df4 | 3418 | err = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(NULL, inode, |
69c499d1 TT |
3419 | offset, ret); |
3420 | if (err < 0) | |
3421 | ret = err; | |
3422 | ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN); | |
3423 | } | |
4bd809db | 3424 | |
6f673763 | 3425 | if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) |
fe0f07d0 | 3426 | inode_dio_end(inode); |
69c499d1 | 3427 | /* take i_mutex locking again if we do a ovewrite dio */ |
2dcba478 | 3428 | if (overwrite) |
5955102c | 3429 | inode_lock(inode); |
8d5d02e6 | 3430 | |
69c499d1 | 3431 | return ret; |
4c0425ff MC |
3432 | } |
3433 | ||
c8b8e32d | 3434 | static ssize_t ext4_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) |
4c0425ff MC |
3435 | { |
3436 | struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | |
3437 | struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; | |
a6cbcd4a | 3438 | size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); |
c8b8e32d | 3439 | loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos; |
0562e0ba | 3440 | ssize_t ret; |
4c0425ff | 3441 | |
2058f83a MH |
3442 | #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION |
3443 | if (ext4_encrypted_inode(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) | |
3444 | return 0; | |
3445 | #endif | |
3446 | ||
84ebd795 TT |
3447 | /* |
3448 | * If we are doing data journalling we don't support O_DIRECT | |
3449 | */ | |
3450 | if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) | |
3451 | return 0; | |
3452 | ||
46c7f254 TM |
3453 | /* Let buffer I/O handle the inline data case. */ |
3454 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) | |
3455 | return 0; | |
3456 | ||
6f673763 | 3457 | trace_ext4_direct_IO_enter(inode, offset, count, iov_iter_rw(iter)); |
12e9b892 | 3458 | if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) |
c8b8e32d | 3459 | ret = ext4_ext_direct_IO(iocb, iter); |
0562e0ba | 3460 | else |
c8b8e32d | 3461 | ret = ext4_ind_direct_IO(iocb, iter); |
6f673763 | 3462 | trace_ext4_direct_IO_exit(inode, offset, count, iov_iter_rw(iter), ret); |
0562e0ba | 3463 | return ret; |
4c0425ff MC |
3464 | } |
3465 | ||
ac27a0ec | 3466 | /* |
617ba13b | 3467 | * Pages can be marked dirty completely asynchronously from ext4's journalling |
ac27a0ec DK |
3468 | * activity. By filemap_sync_pte(), try_to_unmap_one(), etc. We cannot do |
3469 | * much here because ->set_page_dirty is called under VFS locks. The page is | |
3470 | * not necessarily locked. | |
3471 | * | |
3472 | * We cannot just dirty the page and leave attached buffers clean, because the | |
3473 | * buffers' dirty state is "definitive". We cannot just set the buffers dirty | |
3474 | * or jbddirty because all the journalling code will explode. | |
3475 | * | |
3476 | * So what we do is to mark the page "pending dirty" and next time writepage | |
3477 | * is called, propagate that into the buffers appropriately. | |
3478 | */ | |
617ba13b | 3479 | static int ext4_journalled_set_page_dirty(struct page *page) |
ac27a0ec DK |
3480 | { |
3481 | SetPageChecked(page); | |
3482 | return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page); | |
3483 | } | |
3484 | ||
74d553aa | 3485 | static const struct address_space_operations ext4_aops = { |
8ab22b9a HH |
3486 | .readpage = ext4_readpage, |
3487 | .readpages = ext4_readpages, | |
43ce1d23 | 3488 | .writepage = ext4_writepage, |
20970ba6 | 3489 | .writepages = ext4_writepages, |
8ab22b9a | 3490 | .write_begin = ext4_write_begin, |
74d553aa | 3491 | .write_end = ext4_write_end, |
8ab22b9a HH |
3492 | .bmap = ext4_bmap, |
3493 | .invalidatepage = ext4_invalidatepage, | |
3494 | .releasepage = ext4_releasepage, | |
3495 | .direct_IO = ext4_direct_IO, | |
3496 | .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page, | |
3497 | .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate, | |
aa261f54 | 3498 | .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page, |
ac27a0ec DK |
3499 | }; |
3500 | ||
617ba13b | 3501 | static const struct address_space_operations ext4_journalled_aops = { |
8ab22b9a HH |
3502 | .readpage = ext4_readpage, |
3503 | .readpages = ext4_readpages, | |
43ce1d23 | 3504 | .writepage = ext4_writepage, |
20970ba6 | 3505 | .writepages = ext4_writepages, |
8ab22b9a HH |
3506 | .write_begin = ext4_write_begin, |
3507 | .write_end = ext4_journalled_write_end, | |
3508 | .set_page_dirty = ext4_journalled_set_page_dirty, | |
3509 | .bmap = ext4_bmap, | |
4520fb3c | 3510 | .invalidatepage = ext4_journalled_invalidatepage, |
8ab22b9a | 3511 | .releasepage = ext4_releasepage, |
84ebd795 | 3512 | .direct_IO = ext4_direct_IO, |
8ab22b9a | 3513 | .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate, |
aa261f54 | 3514 | .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page, |
ac27a0ec DK |
3515 | }; |
3516 | ||
64769240 | 3517 | static const struct address_space_operations ext4_da_aops = { |
8ab22b9a HH |
3518 | .readpage = ext4_readpage, |
3519 | .readpages = ext4_readpages, | |
43ce1d23 | 3520 | .writepage = ext4_writepage, |
20970ba6 | 3521 | .writepages = ext4_writepages, |
8ab22b9a HH |
3522 | .write_begin = ext4_da_write_begin, |
3523 | .write_end = ext4_da_write_end, | |
3524 | .bmap = ext4_bmap, | |
3525 | .invalidatepage = ext4_da_invalidatepage, | |
3526 | .releasepage = ext4_releasepage, | |
3527 | .direct_IO = ext4_direct_IO, | |
3528 | .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page, | |
3529 | .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate, | |
aa261f54 | 3530 | .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page, |
64769240 AT |
3531 | }; |
3532 | ||
617ba13b | 3533 | void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode) |
ac27a0ec | 3534 | { |
3d2b1582 LC |
3535 | switch (ext4_inode_journal_mode(inode)) { |
3536 | case EXT4_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_MODE: | |
74d553aa | 3537 | ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_ORDERED_MODE); |
3d2b1582 LC |
3538 | break; |
3539 | case EXT4_INODE_WRITEBACK_DATA_MODE: | |
74d553aa | 3540 | ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_ORDERED_MODE); |
3d2b1582 LC |
3541 | break; |
3542 | case EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA_MODE: | |
617ba13b | 3543 | inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext4_journalled_aops; |
74d553aa | 3544 | return; |
3d2b1582 LC |
3545 | default: |
3546 | BUG(); | |
3547 | } | |
74d553aa TT |
3548 | if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC)) |
3549 | inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext4_da_aops; | |
3550 | else | |
3551 | inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext4_aops; | |
ac27a0ec DK |
3552 | } |
3553 | ||
923ae0ff | 3554 | static int __ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle_t *handle, |
d863dc36 LC |
3555 | struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from, loff_t length) |
3556 | { | |
09cbfeaf KS |
3557 | ext4_fsblk_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
3558 | unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_SIZE-1); | |
923ae0ff | 3559 | unsigned blocksize, pos; |
d863dc36 LC |
3560 | ext4_lblk_t iblock; |
3561 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | |
3562 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
3563 | struct page *page; | |
3564 | int err = 0; | |
3565 | ||
09cbfeaf | 3566 | page = find_or_create_page(mapping, from >> PAGE_SHIFT, |
c62d2555 | 3567 | mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, ~__GFP_FS)); |
d863dc36 LC |
3568 | if (!page) |
3569 | return -ENOMEM; | |
3570 | ||
3571 | blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; | |
d863dc36 | 3572 | |
09cbfeaf | 3573 | iblock = index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits); |
d863dc36 LC |
3574 | |
3575 | if (!page_has_buffers(page)) | |
3576 | create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0); | |
3577 | ||
3578 | /* Find the buffer that contains "offset" */ | |
3579 | bh = page_buffers(page); | |
3580 | pos = blocksize; | |
3581 | while (offset >= pos) { | |
3582 | bh = bh->b_this_page; | |
3583 | iblock++; | |
3584 | pos += blocksize; | |
3585 | } | |
d863dc36 LC |
3586 | if (buffer_freed(bh)) { |
3587 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "freed: skip"); | |
3588 | goto unlock; | |
3589 | } | |
d863dc36 LC |
3590 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { |
3591 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "unmapped"); | |
3592 | ext4_get_block(inode, iblock, bh, 0); | |
3593 | /* unmapped? It's a hole - nothing to do */ | |
3594 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { | |
3595 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "still unmapped"); | |
3596 | goto unlock; | |
3597 | } | |
3598 | } | |
3599 | ||
3600 | /* Ok, it's mapped. Make sure it's up-to-date */ | |
3601 | if (PageUptodate(page)) | |
3602 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
3603 | ||
3604 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | |
3605 | err = -EIO; | |
3606 | ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh); | |
3607 | wait_on_buffer(bh); | |
3608 | /* Uhhuh. Read error. Complain and punt. */ | |
3609 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
3610 | goto unlock; | |
c9c7429c MH |
3611 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && |
3612 | ext4_encrypted_inode(inode)) { | |
3613 | /* We expect the key to be set. */ | |
3614 | BUG_ON(!ext4_has_encryption_key(inode)); | |
09cbfeaf | 3615 | BUG_ON(blocksize != PAGE_SIZE); |
3684de8c | 3616 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_decrypt(page)); |
c9c7429c | 3617 | } |
d863dc36 | 3618 | } |
d863dc36 LC |
3619 | if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { |
3620 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access"); | |
3621 | err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); | |
3622 | if (err) | |
3623 | goto unlock; | |
3624 | } | |
d863dc36 | 3625 | zero_user(page, offset, length); |
d863dc36 LC |
3626 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "zeroed end of block"); |
3627 | ||
d863dc36 LC |
3628 | if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { |
3629 | err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); | |
0713ed0c | 3630 | } else { |
353eefd3 | 3631 | err = 0; |
d863dc36 | 3632 | mark_buffer_dirty(bh); |
0713ed0c LC |
3633 | if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_ORDERED_MODE)) |
3634 | err = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, inode); | |
3635 | } | |
d863dc36 LC |
3636 | |
3637 | unlock: | |
3638 | unlock_page(page); | |
09cbfeaf | 3639 | put_page(page); |
d863dc36 LC |
3640 | return err; |
3641 | } | |
3642 | ||
923ae0ff RZ |
3643 | /* |
3644 | * ext4_block_zero_page_range() zeros out a mapping of length 'length' | |
3645 | * starting from file offset 'from'. The range to be zero'd must | |
3646 | * be contained with in one block. If the specified range exceeds | |
3647 | * the end of the block it will be shortened to end of the block | |
3648 | * that cooresponds to 'from' | |
3649 | */ | |
3650 | static int ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle_t *handle, | |
3651 | struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from, loff_t length) | |
3652 | { | |
3653 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | |
09cbfeaf | 3654 | unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_SIZE-1); |
923ae0ff RZ |
3655 | unsigned blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
3656 | unsigned max = blocksize - (offset & (blocksize - 1)); | |
3657 | ||
3658 | /* | |
3659 | * correct length if it does not fall between | |
3660 | * 'from' and the end of the block | |
3661 | */ | |
3662 | if (length > max || length < 0) | |
3663 | length = max; | |
3664 | ||
3665 | if (IS_DAX(inode)) | |
3666 | return dax_zero_page_range(inode, from, length, ext4_get_block); | |
3667 | return __ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle, mapping, from, length); | |
3668 | } | |
3669 | ||
94350ab5 MW |
3670 | /* |
3671 | * ext4_block_truncate_page() zeroes out a mapping from file offset `from' | |
3672 | * up to the end of the block which corresponds to `from'. | |
3673 | * This required during truncate. We need to physically zero the tail end | |
3674 | * of that block so it doesn't yield old data if the file is later grown. | |
3675 | */ | |
c197855e | 3676 | static int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle, |
94350ab5 MW |
3677 | struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from) |
3678 | { | |
09cbfeaf | 3679 | unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_SIZE-1); |
94350ab5 MW |
3680 | unsigned length; |
3681 | unsigned blocksize; | |
3682 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | |
3683 | ||
3684 | blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; | |
3685 | length = blocksize - (offset & (blocksize - 1)); | |
3686 | ||
3687 | return ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle, mapping, from, length); | |
3688 | } | |
3689 | ||
a87dd18c LC |
3690 | int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
3691 | loff_t lstart, loff_t length) | |
3692 | { | |
3693 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
3694 | struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; | |
e1be3a92 | 3695 | unsigned partial_start, partial_end; |
a87dd18c LC |
3696 | ext4_fsblk_t start, end; |
3697 | loff_t byte_end = (lstart + length - 1); | |
3698 | int err = 0; | |
3699 | ||
e1be3a92 LC |
3700 | partial_start = lstart & (sb->s_blocksize - 1); |
3701 | partial_end = byte_end & (sb->s_blocksize - 1); | |
3702 | ||
a87dd18c LC |
3703 | start = lstart >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; |
3704 | end = byte_end >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; | |
3705 | ||
3706 | /* Handle partial zero within the single block */ | |
e1be3a92 LC |
3707 | if (start == end && |
3708 | (partial_start || (partial_end != sb->s_blocksize - 1))) { | |
a87dd18c LC |
3709 | err = ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle, mapping, |
3710 | lstart, length); | |
3711 | return err; | |
3712 | } | |
3713 | /* Handle partial zero out on the start of the range */ | |
e1be3a92 | 3714 | if (partial_start) { |
a87dd18c LC |
3715 | err = ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle, mapping, |
3716 | lstart, sb->s_blocksize); | |
3717 | if (err) | |
3718 | return err; | |
3719 | } | |
3720 | /* Handle partial zero out on the end of the range */ | |
e1be3a92 | 3721 | if (partial_end != sb->s_blocksize - 1) |
a87dd18c | 3722 | err = ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle, mapping, |
e1be3a92 LC |
3723 | byte_end - partial_end, |
3724 | partial_end + 1); | |
a87dd18c LC |
3725 | return err; |
3726 | } | |
3727 | ||
91ef4caf DG |
3728 | int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode) |
3729 | { | |
91ef4caf DG |
3730 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) |
3731 | return 1; | |
3732 | if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) | |
3733 | return 1; | |
3734 | if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) | |
3735 | return !ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode); | |
3736 | return 0; | |
3737 | } | |
3738 | ||
01127848 JK |
3739 | /* |
3740 | * We have to make sure i_disksize gets properly updated before we truncate | |
3741 | * page cache due to hole punching or zero range. Otherwise i_disksize update | |
3742 | * can get lost as it may have been postponed to submission of writeback but | |
3743 | * that will never happen after we truncate page cache. | |
3744 | */ | |
3745 | int ext4_update_disksize_before_punch(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, | |
3746 | loff_t len) | |
3747 | { | |
3748 | handle_t *handle; | |
3749 | loff_t size = i_size_read(inode); | |
3750 | ||
5955102c | 3751 | WARN_ON(!inode_is_locked(inode)); |
01127848 JK |
3752 | if (offset > size || offset + len < size) |
3753 | return 0; | |
3754 | ||
3755 | if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize >= size) | |
3756 | return 0; | |
3757 | ||
3758 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MISC, 1); | |
3759 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) | |
3760 | return PTR_ERR(handle); | |
3761 | ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, size); | |
3762 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
3763 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
3764 | ||
3765 | return 0; | |
3766 | } | |
3767 | ||
a4bb6b64 AH |
3768 | /* |
3769 | * ext4_punch_hole: punches a hole in a file by releaseing the blocks | |
3770 | * associated with the given offset and length | |
3771 | * | |
3772 | * @inode: File inode | |
3773 | * @offset: The offset where the hole will begin | |
3774 | * @len: The length of the hole | |
3775 | * | |
4907cb7b | 3776 | * Returns: 0 on success or negative on failure |
a4bb6b64 AH |
3777 | */ |
3778 | ||
aeb2817a | 3779 | int ext4_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length) |
a4bb6b64 | 3780 | { |
26a4c0c6 TT |
3781 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
3782 | ext4_lblk_t first_block, stop_block; | |
3783 | struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; | |
a87dd18c | 3784 | loff_t first_block_offset, last_block_offset; |
26a4c0c6 TT |
3785 | handle_t *handle; |
3786 | unsigned int credits; | |
3787 | int ret = 0; | |
3788 | ||
a4bb6b64 | 3789 | if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) |
73355192 | 3790 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
a4bb6b64 | 3791 | |
b8a86845 | 3792 | trace_ext4_punch_hole(inode, offset, length, 0); |
aaddea81 | 3793 | |
26a4c0c6 TT |
3794 | /* |
3795 | * Write out all dirty pages to avoid race conditions | |
3796 | * Then release them. | |
3797 | */ | |
3798 | if (mapping->nrpages && mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) { | |
3799 | ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, offset, | |
3800 | offset + length - 1); | |
3801 | if (ret) | |
3802 | return ret; | |
3803 | } | |
3804 | ||
5955102c | 3805 | inode_lock(inode); |
9ef06cec | 3806 | |
26a4c0c6 TT |
3807 | /* No need to punch hole beyond i_size */ |
3808 | if (offset >= inode->i_size) | |
3809 | goto out_mutex; | |
3810 | ||
3811 | /* | |
3812 | * If the hole extends beyond i_size, set the hole | |
3813 | * to end after the page that contains i_size | |
3814 | */ | |
3815 | if (offset + length > inode->i_size) { | |
3816 | length = inode->i_size + | |
09cbfeaf | 3817 | PAGE_SIZE - (inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) - |
26a4c0c6 TT |
3818 | offset; |
3819 | } | |
3820 | ||
a361293f JK |
3821 | if (offset & (sb->s_blocksize - 1) || |
3822 | (offset + length) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) { | |
3823 | /* | |
3824 | * Attach jinode to inode for jbd2 if we do any zeroing of | |
3825 | * partial block | |
3826 | */ | |
3827 | ret = ext4_inode_attach_jinode(inode); | |
3828 | if (ret < 0) | |
3829 | goto out_mutex; | |
3830 | ||
3831 | } | |
3832 | ||
ea3d7209 JK |
3833 | /* Wait all existing dio workers, newcomers will block on i_mutex */ |
3834 | ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode); | |
3835 | inode_dio_wait(inode); | |
3836 | ||
3837 | /* | |
3838 | * Prevent page faults from reinstantiating pages we have released from | |
3839 | * page cache. | |
3840 | */ | |
3841 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); | |
a87dd18c LC |
3842 | first_block_offset = round_up(offset, sb->s_blocksize); |
3843 | last_block_offset = round_down((offset + length), sb->s_blocksize) - 1; | |
26a4c0c6 | 3844 | |
a87dd18c | 3845 | /* Now release the pages and zero block aligned part of pages*/ |
01127848 JK |
3846 | if (last_block_offset > first_block_offset) { |
3847 | ret = ext4_update_disksize_before_punch(inode, offset, length); | |
3848 | if (ret) | |
3849 | goto out_dio; | |
a87dd18c LC |
3850 | truncate_pagecache_range(inode, first_block_offset, |
3851 | last_block_offset); | |
01127848 | 3852 | } |
26a4c0c6 TT |
3853 | |
3854 | if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) | |
3855 | credits = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode); | |
3856 | else | |
3857 | credits = ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode); | |
3858 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE, credits); | |
3859 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
3860 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
3861 | ext4_std_error(sb, ret); | |
3862 | goto out_dio; | |
3863 | } | |
3864 | ||
a87dd18c LC |
3865 | ret = ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle, inode, offset, |
3866 | length); | |
3867 | if (ret) | |
3868 | goto out_stop; | |
26a4c0c6 TT |
3869 | |
3870 | first_block = (offset + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> | |
3871 | EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); | |
3872 | stop_block = (offset + length) >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); | |
3873 | ||
3874 | /* If there are no blocks to remove, return now */ | |
3875 | if (first_block >= stop_block) | |
3876 | goto out_stop; | |
3877 | ||
3878 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
3879 | ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); | |
3880 | ||
3881 | ret = ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, first_block, | |
3882 | stop_block - first_block); | |
3883 | if (ret) { | |
3884 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
3885 | goto out_stop; | |
3886 | } | |
3887 | ||
3888 | if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) | |
3889 | ret = ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, first_block, | |
3890 | stop_block - 1); | |
3891 | else | |
4f579ae7 | 3892 | ret = ext4_ind_remove_space(handle, inode, first_block, |
26a4c0c6 TT |
3893 | stop_block); |
3894 | ||
819c4920 | 3895 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
26a4c0c6 TT |
3896 | if (IS_SYNC(inode)) |
3897 | ext4_handle_sync(handle); | |
e251f9bc | 3898 | |
26a4c0c6 TT |
3899 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); |
3900 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
3901 | out_stop: | |
3902 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
3903 | out_dio: | |
ea3d7209 | 3904 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); |
26a4c0c6 TT |
3905 | ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode); |
3906 | out_mutex: | |
5955102c | 3907 | inode_unlock(inode); |
26a4c0c6 | 3908 | return ret; |
a4bb6b64 AH |
3909 | } |
3910 | ||
a361293f JK |
3911 | int ext4_inode_attach_jinode(struct inode *inode) |
3912 | { | |
3913 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); | |
3914 | struct jbd2_inode *jinode; | |
3915 | ||
3916 | if (ei->jinode || !EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal) | |
3917 | return 0; | |
3918 | ||
3919 | jinode = jbd2_alloc_inode(GFP_KERNEL); | |
3920 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); | |
3921 | if (!ei->jinode) { | |
3922 | if (!jinode) { | |
3923 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); | |
3924 | return -ENOMEM; | |
3925 | } | |
3926 | ei->jinode = jinode; | |
3927 | jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(ei->jinode, inode); | |
3928 | jinode = NULL; | |
3929 | } | |
3930 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); | |
3931 | if (unlikely(jinode != NULL)) | |
3932 | jbd2_free_inode(jinode); | |
3933 | return 0; | |
3934 | } | |
3935 | ||
ac27a0ec | 3936 | /* |
617ba13b | 3937 | * ext4_truncate() |
ac27a0ec | 3938 | * |
617ba13b MC |
3939 | * We block out ext4_get_block() block instantiations across the entire |
3940 | * transaction, and VFS/VM ensures that ext4_truncate() cannot run | |
ac27a0ec DK |
3941 | * simultaneously on behalf of the same inode. |
3942 | * | |
42b2aa86 | 3943 | * As we work through the truncate and commit bits of it to the journal there |
ac27a0ec DK |
3944 | * is one core, guiding principle: the file's tree must always be consistent on |
3945 | * disk. We must be able to restart the truncate after a crash. | |
3946 | * | |
3947 | * The file's tree may be transiently inconsistent in memory (although it | |
3948 | * probably isn't), but whenever we close off and commit a journal transaction, | |
3949 | * the contents of (the filesystem + the journal) must be consistent and | |
3950 | * restartable. It's pretty simple, really: bottom up, right to left (although | |
3951 | * left-to-right works OK too). | |
3952 | * | |
3953 | * Note that at recovery time, journal replay occurs *before* the restart of | |
3954 | * truncate against the orphan inode list. | |
3955 | * | |
3956 | * The committed inode has the new, desired i_size (which is the same as | |
617ba13b | 3957 | * i_disksize in this case). After a crash, ext4_orphan_cleanup() will see |
ac27a0ec | 3958 | * that this inode's truncate did not complete and it will again call |
617ba13b MC |
3959 | * ext4_truncate() to have another go. So there will be instantiated blocks |
3960 | * to the right of the truncation point in a crashed ext4 filesystem. But | |
ac27a0ec | 3961 | * that's fine - as long as they are linked from the inode, the post-crash |
617ba13b | 3962 | * ext4_truncate() run will find them and release them. |
ac27a0ec | 3963 | */ |
617ba13b | 3964 | void ext4_truncate(struct inode *inode) |
ac27a0ec | 3965 | { |
819c4920 TT |
3966 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); |
3967 | unsigned int credits; | |
3968 | handle_t *handle; | |
3969 | struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; | |
819c4920 | 3970 | |
19b5ef61 TT |
3971 | /* |
3972 | * There is a possibility that we're either freeing the inode | |
e04027e8 | 3973 | * or it's a completely new inode. In those cases we might not |
19b5ef61 TT |
3974 | * have i_mutex locked because it's not necessary. |
3975 | */ | |
3976 | if (!(inode->i_state & (I_NEW|I_FREEING))) | |
5955102c | 3977 | WARN_ON(!inode_is_locked(inode)); |
0562e0ba JZ |
3978 | trace_ext4_truncate_enter(inode); |
3979 | ||
91ef4caf | 3980 | if (!ext4_can_truncate(inode)) |
ac27a0ec DK |
3981 | return; |
3982 | ||
12e9b892 | 3983 | ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS); |
c8d46e41 | 3984 | |
5534fb5b | 3985 | if (inode->i_size == 0 && !test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC)) |
19f5fb7a | 3986 | ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE); |
7d8f9f7d | 3987 | |
aef1c851 TM |
3988 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { |
3989 | int has_inline = 1; | |
3990 | ||
3991 | ext4_inline_data_truncate(inode, &has_inline); | |
3992 | if (has_inline) | |
3993 | return; | |
3994 | } | |
3995 | ||
a361293f JK |
3996 | /* If we zero-out tail of the page, we have to create jinode for jbd2 */ |
3997 | if (inode->i_size & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) { | |
3998 | if (ext4_inode_attach_jinode(inode) < 0) | |
3999 | return; | |
4000 | } | |
4001 | ||
819c4920 TT |
4002 | if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) |
4003 | credits = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode); | |
4004 | else | |
4005 | credits = ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode); | |
4006 | ||
4007 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE, credits); | |
4008 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
4009 | ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(handle)); | |
4010 | return; | |
4011 | } | |
4012 | ||
eb3544c6 LC |
4013 | if (inode->i_size & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) |
4014 | ext4_block_truncate_page(handle, mapping, inode->i_size); | |
819c4920 TT |
4015 | |
4016 | /* | |
4017 | * We add the inode to the orphan list, so that if this | |
4018 | * truncate spans multiple transactions, and we crash, we will | |
4019 | * resume the truncate when the filesystem recovers. It also | |
4020 | * marks the inode dirty, to catch the new size. | |
4021 | * | |
4022 | * Implication: the file must always be in a sane, consistent | |
4023 | * truncatable state while each transaction commits. | |
4024 | */ | |
4025 | if (ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode)) | |
4026 | goto out_stop; | |
4027 | ||
4028 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
4029 | ||
4030 | ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); | |
4031 | ||
ff9893dc | 4032 | if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) |
819c4920 | 4033 | ext4_ext_truncate(handle, inode); |
ff9893dc | 4034 | else |
819c4920 TT |
4035 | ext4_ind_truncate(handle, inode); |
4036 | ||
4037 | up_write(&ei->i_data_sem); | |
4038 | ||
4039 | if (IS_SYNC(inode)) | |
4040 | ext4_handle_sync(handle); | |
4041 | ||
4042 | out_stop: | |
4043 | /* | |
4044 | * If this was a simple ftruncate() and the file will remain alive, | |
4045 | * then we need to clear up the orphan record which we created above. | |
4046 | * However, if this was a real unlink then we were called by | |
58d86a50 | 4047 | * ext4_evict_inode(), and we allow that function to clean up the |
819c4920 TT |
4048 | * orphan info for us. |
4049 | */ | |
4050 | if (inode->i_nlink) | |
4051 | ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode); | |
4052 | ||
4053 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); | |
4054 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
4055 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
ac27a0ec | 4056 | |
0562e0ba | 4057 | trace_ext4_truncate_exit(inode); |
ac27a0ec DK |
4058 | } |
4059 | ||
ac27a0ec | 4060 | /* |
617ba13b | 4061 | * ext4_get_inode_loc returns with an extra refcount against the inode's |
ac27a0ec DK |
4062 | * underlying buffer_head on success. If 'in_mem' is true, we have all |
4063 | * data in memory that is needed to recreate the on-disk version of this | |
4064 | * inode. | |
4065 | */ | |
617ba13b MC |
4066 | static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, |
4067 | struct ext4_iloc *iloc, int in_mem) | |
ac27a0ec | 4068 | { |
240799cd TT |
4069 | struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; |
4070 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
4071 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
4072 | ext4_fsblk_t block; | |
4073 | int inodes_per_block, inode_offset; | |
4074 | ||
3a06d778 | 4075 | iloc->bh = NULL; |
240799cd | 4076 | if (!ext4_valid_inum(sb, inode->i_ino)) |
6a797d27 | 4077 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
ac27a0ec | 4078 | |
240799cd TT |
4079 | iloc->block_group = (inode->i_ino - 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); |
4080 | gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, iloc->block_group, NULL); | |
4081 | if (!gdp) | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4082 | return -EIO; |
4083 | ||
240799cd TT |
4084 | /* |
4085 | * Figure out the offset within the block group inode table | |
4086 | */ | |
00d09882 | 4087 | inodes_per_block = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inodes_per_block; |
240799cd TT |
4088 | inode_offset = ((inode->i_ino - 1) % |
4089 | EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)); | |
4090 | block = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) + (inode_offset / inodes_per_block); | |
4091 | iloc->offset = (inode_offset % inodes_per_block) * EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb); | |
4092 | ||
4093 | bh = sb_getblk(sb, block); | |
aebf0243 | 4094 | if (unlikely(!bh)) |
860d21e2 | 4095 | return -ENOMEM; |
ac27a0ec DK |
4096 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { |
4097 | lock_buffer(bh); | |
9c83a923 HK |
4098 | |
4099 | /* | |
4100 | * If the buffer has the write error flag, we have failed | |
4101 | * to write out another inode in the same block. In this | |
4102 | * case, we don't have to read the block because we may | |
4103 | * read the old inode data successfully. | |
4104 | */ | |
4105 | if (buffer_write_io_error(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
4106 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
4107 | ||
ac27a0ec DK |
4108 | if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { |
4109 | /* someone brought it uptodate while we waited */ | |
4110 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
4111 | goto has_buffer; | |
4112 | } | |
4113 | ||
4114 | /* | |
4115 | * If we have all information of the inode in memory and this | |
4116 | * is the only valid inode in the block, we need not read the | |
4117 | * block. | |
4118 | */ | |
4119 | if (in_mem) { | |
4120 | struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh; | |
240799cd | 4121 | int i, start; |
ac27a0ec | 4122 | |
240799cd | 4123 | start = inode_offset & ~(inodes_per_block - 1); |
ac27a0ec | 4124 | |
240799cd TT |
4125 | /* Is the inode bitmap in cache? */ |
4126 | bitmap_bh = sb_getblk(sb, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp)); | |
aebf0243 | 4127 | if (unlikely(!bitmap_bh)) |
ac27a0ec DK |
4128 | goto make_io; |
4129 | ||
4130 | /* | |
4131 | * If the inode bitmap isn't in cache then the | |
4132 | * optimisation may end up performing two reads instead | |
4133 | * of one, so skip it. | |
4134 | */ | |
4135 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bitmap_bh)) { | |
4136 | brelse(bitmap_bh); | |
4137 | goto make_io; | |
4138 | } | |
240799cd | 4139 | for (i = start; i < start + inodes_per_block; i++) { |
ac27a0ec DK |
4140 | if (i == inode_offset) |
4141 | continue; | |
617ba13b | 4142 | if (ext4_test_bit(i, bitmap_bh->b_data)) |
ac27a0ec DK |
4143 | break; |
4144 | } | |
4145 | brelse(bitmap_bh); | |
240799cd | 4146 | if (i == start + inodes_per_block) { |
ac27a0ec DK |
4147 | /* all other inodes are free, so skip I/O */ |
4148 | memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size); | |
4149 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
4150 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
4151 | goto has_buffer; | |
4152 | } | |
4153 | } | |
4154 | ||
4155 | make_io: | |
240799cd TT |
4156 | /* |
4157 | * If we need to do any I/O, try to pre-readahead extra | |
4158 | * blocks from the inode table. | |
4159 | */ | |
4160 | if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks) { | |
4161 | ext4_fsblk_t b, end, table; | |
4162 | unsigned num; | |
0d606e2c | 4163 | __u32 ra_blks = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks; |
240799cd TT |
4164 | |
4165 | table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp); | |
b713a5ec | 4166 | /* s_inode_readahead_blks is always a power of 2 */ |
0d606e2c | 4167 | b = block & ~((ext4_fsblk_t) ra_blks - 1); |
240799cd TT |
4168 | if (table > b) |
4169 | b = table; | |
0d606e2c | 4170 | end = b + ra_blks; |
240799cd | 4171 | num = EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); |
feb0ab32 | 4172 | if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb)) |
560671a0 | 4173 | num -= ext4_itable_unused_count(sb, gdp); |
240799cd TT |
4174 | table += num / inodes_per_block; |
4175 | if (end > table) | |
4176 | end = table; | |
4177 | while (b <= end) | |
4178 | sb_breadahead(sb, b++); | |
4179 | } | |
4180 | ||
ac27a0ec DK |
4181 | /* |
4182 | * There are other valid inodes in the buffer, this inode | |
4183 | * has in-inode xattrs, or we don't have this inode in memory. | |
4184 | * Read the block from disk. | |
4185 | */ | |
0562e0ba | 4186 | trace_ext4_load_inode(inode); |
ac27a0ec DK |
4187 | get_bh(bh); |
4188 | bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; | |
65299a3b | 4189 | submit_bh(READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bh); |
ac27a0ec DK |
4190 | wait_on_buffer(bh); |
4191 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | |
c398eda0 TT |
4192 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, block, |
4193 | "unable to read itable block"); | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4194 | brelse(bh); |
4195 | return -EIO; | |
4196 | } | |
4197 | } | |
4198 | has_buffer: | |
4199 | iloc->bh = bh; | |
4200 | return 0; | |
4201 | } | |
4202 | ||
617ba13b | 4203 | int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc) |
ac27a0ec DK |
4204 | { |
4205 | /* We have all inode data except xattrs in memory here. */ | |
617ba13b | 4206 | return __ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, iloc, |
19f5fb7a | 4207 | !ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR)); |
ac27a0ec DK |
4208 | } |
4209 | ||
617ba13b | 4210 | void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode) |
ac27a0ec | 4211 | { |
617ba13b | 4212 | unsigned int flags = EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags; |
00a1a053 | 4213 | unsigned int new_fl = 0; |
ac27a0ec | 4214 | |
617ba13b | 4215 | if (flags & EXT4_SYNC_FL) |
00a1a053 | 4216 | new_fl |= S_SYNC; |
617ba13b | 4217 | if (flags & EXT4_APPEND_FL) |
00a1a053 | 4218 | new_fl |= S_APPEND; |
617ba13b | 4219 | if (flags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL) |
00a1a053 | 4220 | new_fl |= S_IMMUTABLE; |
617ba13b | 4221 | if (flags & EXT4_NOATIME_FL) |
00a1a053 | 4222 | new_fl |= S_NOATIME; |
617ba13b | 4223 | if (flags & EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL) |
00a1a053 | 4224 | new_fl |= S_DIRSYNC; |
0a6cf913 | 4225 | if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DAX) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) |
923ae0ff | 4226 | new_fl |= S_DAX; |
5f16f322 | 4227 | inode_set_flags(inode, new_fl, |
923ae0ff | 4228 | S_SYNC|S_APPEND|S_IMMUTABLE|S_NOATIME|S_DIRSYNC|S_DAX); |
ac27a0ec DK |
4229 | } |
4230 | ||
ff9ddf7e JK |
4231 | /* Propagate flags from i_flags to EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags */ |
4232 | void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei) | |
4233 | { | |
84a8dce2 DM |
4234 | unsigned int vfs_fl; |
4235 | unsigned long old_fl, new_fl; | |
4236 | ||
4237 | do { | |
4238 | vfs_fl = ei->vfs_inode.i_flags; | |
4239 | old_fl = ei->i_flags; | |
4240 | new_fl = old_fl & ~(EXT4_SYNC_FL|EXT4_APPEND_FL| | |
4241 | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL|EXT4_NOATIME_FL| | |
4242 | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL); | |
4243 | if (vfs_fl & S_SYNC) | |
4244 | new_fl |= EXT4_SYNC_FL; | |
4245 | if (vfs_fl & S_APPEND) | |
4246 | new_fl |= EXT4_APPEND_FL; | |
4247 | if (vfs_fl & S_IMMUTABLE) | |
4248 | new_fl |= EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL; | |
4249 | if (vfs_fl & S_NOATIME) | |
4250 | new_fl |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL; | |
4251 | if (vfs_fl & S_DIRSYNC) | |
4252 | new_fl |= EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL; | |
4253 | } while (cmpxchg(&ei->i_flags, old_fl, new_fl) != old_fl); | |
ff9ddf7e | 4254 | } |
de9a55b8 | 4255 | |
0fc1b451 | 4256 | static blkcnt_t ext4_inode_blocks(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, |
de9a55b8 | 4257 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei) |
0fc1b451 AK |
4258 | { |
4259 | blkcnt_t i_blocks ; | |
8180a562 AK |
4260 | struct inode *inode = &(ei->vfs_inode); |
4261 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
0fc1b451 | 4262 | |
e2b911c5 | 4263 | if (ext4_has_feature_huge_file(sb)) { |
0fc1b451 AK |
4264 | /* we are using combined 48 bit field */ |
4265 | i_blocks = ((u64)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_blocks_high)) << 32 | | |
4266 | le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_blocks_lo); | |
07a03824 | 4267 | if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE)) { |
8180a562 AK |
4268 | /* i_blocks represent file system block size */ |
4269 | return i_blocks << (inode->i_blkbits - 9); | |
4270 | } else { | |
4271 | return i_blocks; | |
4272 | } | |
0fc1b451 AK |
4273 | } else { |
4274 | return le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_blocks_lo); | |
4275 | } | |
4276 | } | |
ff9ddf7e | 4277 | |
152a7b0a TM |
4278 | static inline void ext4_iget_extra_inode(struct inode *inode, |
4279 | struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, | |
4280 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei) | |
4281 | { | |
4282 | __le32 *magic = (void *)raw_inode + | |
4283 | EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + ei->i_extra_isize; | |
67cf5b09 | 4284 | if (*magic == cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC)) { |
152a7b0a | 4285 | ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR); |
67cf5b09 | 4286 | ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(inode); |
f19d5870 TM |
4287 | } else |
4288 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off = 0; | |
152a7b0a TM |
4289 | } |
4290 | ||
040cb378 LX |
4291 | int ext4_get_projid(struct inode *inode, kprojid_t *projid) |
4292 | { | |
4293 | if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT)) | |
4294 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
4295 | *projid = EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid; | |
4296 | return 0; | |
4297 | } | |
4298 | ||
1d1fe1ee | 4299 | struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) |
ac27a0ec | 4300 | { |
617ba13b MC |
4301 | struct ext4_iloc iloc; |
4302 | struct ext4_inode *raw_inode; | |
1d1fe1ee | 4303 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei; |
1d1fe1ee | 4304 | struct inode *inode; |
b436b9be | 4305 | journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal; |
1d1fe1ee | 4306 | long ret; |
ac27a0ec | 4307 | int block; |
08cefc7a EB |
4308 | uid_t i_uid; |
4309 | gid_t i_gid; | |
040cb378 | 4310 | projid_t i_projid; |
ac27a0ec | 4311 | |
1d1fe1ee DH |
4312 | inode = iget_locked(sb, ino); |
4313 | if (!inode) | |
4314 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
4315 | if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) | |
4316 | return inode; | |
4317 | ||
4318 | ei = EXT4_I(inode); | |
7dc57615 | 4319 | iloc.bh = NULL; |
ac27a0ec | 4320 | |
1d1fe1ee DH |
4321 | ret = __ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc, 0); |
4322 | if (ret < 0) | |
ac27a0ec | 4323 | goto bad_inode; |
617ba13b | 4324 | raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc); |
814525f4 DW |
4325 | |
4326 | if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { | |
4327 | ei->i_extra_isize = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_extra_isize); | |
4328 | if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + ei->i_extra_isize > | |
4329 | EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb)) { | |
4330 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad extra_isize (%u != %u)", | |
4331 | EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + ei->i_extra_isize, | |
4332 | EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb)); | |
6a797d27 | 4333 | ret = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
814525f4 DW |
4334 | goto bad_inode; |
4335 | } | |
4336 | } else | |
4337 | ei->i_extra_isize = 0; | |
4338 | ||
4339 | /* Precompute checksum seed for inode metadata */ | |
9aa5d32b | 4340 | if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb)) { |
814525f4 DW |
4341 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); |
4342 | __u32 csum; | |
4343 | __le32 inum = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino); | |
4344 | __le32 gen = raw_inode->i_generation; | |
4345 | csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&inum, | |
4346 | sizeof(inum)); | |
4347 | ei->i_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)&gen, | |
4348 | sizeof(gen)); | |
4349 | } | |
4350 | ||
4351 | if (!ext4_inode_csum_verify(inode, raw_inode, ei)) { | |
4352 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "checksum invalid"); | |
6a797d27 | 4353 | ret = -EFSBADCRC; |
814525f4 DW |
4354 | goto bad_inode; |
4355 | } | |
4356 | ||
ac27a0ec | 4357 | inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode); |
08cefc7a EB |
4358 | i_uid = (uid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_low); |
4359 | i_gid = (gid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid_low); | |
040cb378 LX |
4360 | if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT) && |
4361 | EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE && | |
4362 | EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, ei, i_projid)) | |
4363 | i_projid = (projid_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_projid); | |
4364 | else | |
4365 | i_projid = EXT4_DEF_PROJID; | |
4366 | ||
af5bc92d | 4367 | if (!(test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) { |
08cefc7a EB |
4368 | i_uid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_high) << 16; |
4369 | i_gid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid_high) << 16; | |
ac27a0ec | 4370 | } |
08cefc7a EB |
4371 | i_uid_write(inode, i_uid); |
4372 | i_gid_write(inode, i_gid); | |
040cb378 | 4373 | ei->i_projid = make_kprojid(&init_user_ns, i_projid); |
bfe86848 | 4374 | set_nlink(inode, le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_links_count)); |
ac27a0ec | 4375 | |
353eb83c | 4376 | ext4_clear_state_flags(ei); /* Only relevant on 32-bit archs */ |
67cf5b09 | 4377 | ei->i_inline_off = 0; |
ac27a0ec DK |
4378 | ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0; |
4379 | ei->i_dtime = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_dtime); | |
4380 | /* We now have enough fields to check if the inode was active or not. | |
4381 | * This is needed because nfsd might try to access dead inodes | |
4382 | * the test is that same one that e2fsck uses | |
4383 | * NeilBrown 1999oct15 | |
4384 | */ | |
4385 | if (inode->i_nlink == 0) { | |
393d1d1d DTB |
4386 | if ((inode->i_mode == 0 || |
4387 | !(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ORPHAN_FS)) && | |
4388 | ino != EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO) { | |
ac27a0ec | 4389 | /* this inode is deleted */ |
1d1fe1ee | 4390 | ret = -ESTALE; |
ac27a0ec DK |
4391 | goto bad_inode; |
4392 | } | |
4393 | /* The only unlinked inodes we let through here have | |
4394 | * valid i_mode and are being read by the orphan | |
4395 | * recovery code: that's fine, we're about to complete | |
393d1d1d DTB |
4396 | * the process of deleting those. |
4397 | * OR it is the EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO which is | |
4398 | * not initialized on a new filesystem. */ | |
ac27a0ec | 4399 | } |
ac27a0ec | 4400 | ei->i_flags = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_flags); |
0fc1b451 | 4401 | inode->i_blocks = ext4_inode_blocks(raw_inode, ei); |
7973c0c1 | 4402 | ei->i_file_acl = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_file_acl_lo); |
e2b911c5 | 4403 | if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) |
a1ddeb7e BP |
4404 | ei->i_file_acl |= |
4405 | ((__u64)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_file_acl_high)) << 32; | |
a48380f7 | 4406 | inode->i_size = ext4_isize(raw_inode); |
ac27a0ec | 4407 | ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size; |
a9e7f447 DM |
4408 | #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA |
4409 | ei->i_reserved_quota = 0; | |
4410 | #endif | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4411 | inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_generation); |
4412 | ei->i_block_group = iloc.block_group; | |
a4912123 | 4413 | ei->i_last_alloc_group = ~0; |
ac27a0ec DK |
4414 | /* |
4415 | * NOTE! The in-memory inode i_data array is in little-endian order | |
4416 | * even on big-endian machines: we do NOT byteswap the block numbers! | |
4417 | */ | |
617ba13b | 4418 | for (block = 0; block < EXT4_N_BLOCKS; block++) |
ac27a0ec DK |
4419 | ei->i_data[block] = raw_inode->i_block[block]; |
4420 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan); | |
4421 | ||
b436b9be JK |
4422 | /* |
4423 | * Set transaction id's of transactions that have to be committed | |
4424 | * to finish f[data]sync. We set them to currently running transaction | |
4425 | * as we cannot be sure that the inode or some of its metadata isn't | |
4426 | * part of the transaction - the inode could have been reclaimed and | |
4427 | * now it is reread from disk. | |
4428 | */ | |
4429 | if (journal) { | |
4430 | transaction_t *transaction; | |
4431 | tid_t tid; | |
4432 | ||
a931da6a | 4433 | read_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
b436b9be JK |
4434 | if (journal->j_running_transaction) |
4435 | transaction = journal->j_running_transaction; | |
4436 | else | |
4437 | transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction; | |
4438 | if (transaction) | |
4439 | tid = transaction->t_tid; | |
4440 | else | |
4441 | tid = journal->j_commit_sequence; | |
a931da6a | 4442 | read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
b436b9be JK |
4443 | ei->i_sync_tid = tid; |
4444 | ei->i_datasync_tid = tid; | |
4445 | } | |
4446 | ||
0040d987 | 4447 | if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { |
ac27a0ec DK |
4448 | if (ei->i_extra_isize == 0) { |
4449 | /* The extra space is currently unused. Use it. */ | |
617ba13b MC |
4450 | ei->i_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) - |
4451 | EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; | |
ac27a0ec | 4452 | } else { |
152a7b0a | 4453 | ext4_iget_extra_inode(inode, raw_inode, ei); |
ac27a0ec | 4454 | } |
814525f4 | 4455 | } |
ac27a0ec | 4456 | |
ef7f3835 KS |
4457 | EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(i_ctime, inode, raw_inode); |
4458 | EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(i_mtime, inode, raw_inode); | |
4459 | EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(i_atime, inode, raw_inode); | |
4460 | EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(i_crtime, ei, raw_inode); | |
4461 | ||
ed3654eb | 4462 | if (likely(!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, HURD_COMPAT))) { |
c4f65706 TT |
4463 | inode->i_version = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_disk_version); |
4464 | if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { | |
4465 | if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, ei, i_version_hi)) | |
4466 | inode->i_version |= | |
4467 | (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_version_hi)) << 32; | |
4468 | } | |
25ec56b5 JNC |
4469 | } |
4470 | ||
c4b5a614 | 4471 | ret = 0; |
485c26ec | 4472 | if (ei->i_file_acl && |
1032988c | 4473 | !ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(sb), ei->i_file_acl, 1)) { |
24676da4 TT |
4474 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad extended attribute block %llu", |
4475 | ei->i_file_acl); | |
6a797d27 | 4476 | ret = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
485c26ec | 4477 | goto bad_inode; |
f19d5870 TM |
4478 | } else if (!ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { |
4479 | if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) { | |
4480 | if ((S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || | |
4481 | (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && | |
4482 | !ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)))) | |
4483 | /* Validate extent which is part of inode */ | |
4484 | ret = ext4_ext_check_inode(inode); | |
4485 | } else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || | |
4486 | (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && | |
4487 | !ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))) { | |
4488 | /* Validate block references which are part of inode */ | |
4489 | ret = ext4_ind_check_inode(inode); | |
4490 | } | |
fe2c8191 | 4491 | } |
567f3e9a | 4492 | if (ret) |
de9a55b8 | 4493 | goto bad_inode; |
7a262f7c | 4494 | |
ac27a0ec | 4495 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { |
617ba13b | 4496 | inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations; |
be64f884 | 4497 | inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations; |
617ba13b | 4498 | ext4_set_aops(inode); |
ac27a0ec | 4499 | } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { |
617ba13b MC |
4500 | inode->i_op = &ext4_dir_inode_operations; |
4501 | inode->i_fop = &ext4_dir_operations; | |
ac27a0ec | 4502 | } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { |
a7a67e8a AV |
4503 | if (ext4_encrypted_inode(inode)) { |
4504 | inode->i_op = &ext4_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations; | |
4505 | ext4_set_aops(inode); | |
4506 | } else if (ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)) { | |
75e7566b | 4507 | inode->i_link = (char *)ei->i_data; |
617ba13b | 4508 | inode->i_op = &ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations; |
e83c1397 DG |
4509 | nd_terminate_link(ei->i_data, inode->i_size, |
4510 | sizeof(ei->i_data) - 1); | |
4511 | } else { | |
617ba13b MC |
4512 | inode->i_op = &ext4_symlink_inode_operations; |
4513 | ext4_set_aops(inode); | |
ac27a0ec | 4514 | } |
21fc61c7 | 4515 | inode_nohighmem(inode); |
563bdd61 TT |
4516 | } else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) || |
4517 | S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) { | |
617ba13b | 4518 | inode->i_op = &ext4_special_inode_operations; |
ac27a0ec DK |
4519 | if (raw_inode->i_block[0]) |
4520 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, | |
4521 | old_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_block[0]))); | |
4522 | else | |
4523 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, | |
4524 | new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_block[1]))); | |
393d1d1d DTB |
4525 | } else if (ino == EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO) { |
4526 | make_bad_inode(inode); | |
563bdd61 | 4527 | } else { |
6a797d27 | 4528 | ret = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
24676da4 | 4529 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bogus i_mode (%o)", inode->i_mode); |
563bdd61 | 4530 | goto bad_inode; |
ac27a0ec | 4531 | } |
af5bc92d | 4532 | brelse(iloc.bh); |
617ba13b | 4533 | ext4_set_inode_flags(inode); |
1d1fe1ee DH |
4534 | unlock_new_inode(inode); |
4535 | return inode; | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4536 | |
4537 | bad_inode: | |
567f3e9a | 4538 | brelse(iloc.bh); |
1d1fe1ee DH |
4539 | iget_failed(inode); |
4540 | return ERR_PTR(ret); | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4541 | } |
4542 | ||
f4bb2981 TT |
4543 | struct inode *ext4_iget_normal(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) |
4544 | { | |
4545 | if (ino < EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT4_ROOT_INO) | |
6a797d27 | 4546 | return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED); |
f4bb2981 TT |
4547 | return ext4_iget(sb, ino); |
4548 | } | |
4549 | ||
0fc1b451 AK |
4550 | static int ext4_inode_blocks_set(handle_t *handle, |
4551 | struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, | |
4552 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei) | |
4553 | { | |
4554 | struct inode *inode = &(ei->vfs_inode); | |
4555 | u64 i_blocks = inode->i_blocks; | |
4556 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
0fc1b451 AK |
4557 | |
4558 | if (i_blocks <= ~0U) { | |
4559 | /* | |
4907cb7b | 4560 | * i_blocks can be represented in a 32 bit variable |
0fc1b451 AK |
4561 | * as multiple of 512 bytes |
4562 | */ | |
8180a562 | 4563 | raw_inode->i_blocks_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_blocks); |
0fc1b451 | 4564 | raw_inode->i_blocks_high = 0; |
84a8dce2 | 4565 | ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE); |
f287a1a5 TT |
4566 | return 0; |
4567 | } | |
e2b911c5 | 4568 | if (!ext4_has_feature_huge_file(sb)) |
f287a1a5 TT |
4569 | return -EFBIG; |
4570 | ||
4571 | if (i_blocks <= 0xffffffffffffULL) { | |
0fc1b451 AK |
4572 | /* |
4573 | * i_blocks can be represented in a 48 bit variable | |
4574 | * as multiple of 512 bytes | |
4575 | */ | |
8180a562 | 4576 | raw_inode->i_blocks_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_blocks); |
0fc1b451 | 4577 | raw_inode->i_blocks_high = cpu_to_le16(i_blocks >> 32); |
84a8dce2 | 4578 | ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE); |
0fc1b451 | 4579 | } else { |
84a8dce2 | 4580 | ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE); |
8180a562 AK |
4581 | /* i_block is stored in file system block size */ |
4582 | i_blocks = i_blocks >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9); | |
4583 | raw_inode->i_blocks_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_blocks); | |
4584 | raw_inode->i_blocks_high = cpu_to_le16(i_blocks >> 32); | |
0fc1b451 | 4585 | } |
f287a1a5 | 4586 | return 0; |
0fc1b451 AK |
4587 | } |
4588 | ||
a26f4992 TT |
4589 | struct other_inode { |
4590 | unsigned long orig_ino; | |
4591 | struct ext4_inode *raw_inode; | |
4592 | }; | |
4593 | ||
4594 | static int other_inode_match(struct inode * inode, unsigned long ino, | |
4595 | void *data) | |
4596 | { | |
4597 | struct other_inode *oi = (struct other_inode *) data; | |
4598 | ||
4599 | if ((inode->i_ino != ino) || | |
4600 | (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE | I_NEW | | |
4601 | I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)) || | |
4602 | ((inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_TIME) == 0)) | |
4603 | return 0; | |
4604 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); | |
4605 | if (((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE | I_NEW | | |
4606 | I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)) == 0) && | |
4607 | (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_TIME)) { | |
4608 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); | |
4609 | ||
4610 | inode->i_state &= ~(I_DIRTY_TIME | I_DIRTY_TIME_EXPIRED); | |
4611 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); | |
4612 | ||
4613 | spin_lock(&ei->i_raw_lock); | |
4614 | EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_ctime, inode, oi->raw_inode); | |
4615 | EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_mtime, inode, oi->raw_inode); | |
4616 | EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_atime, inode, oi->raw_inode); | |
4617 | ext4_inode_csum_set(inode, oi->raw_inode, ei); | |
4618 | spin_unlock(&ei->i_raw_lock); | |
4619 | trace_ext4_other_inode_update_time(inode, oi->orig_ino); | |
4620 | return -1; | |
4621 | } | |
4622 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); | |
4623 | return -1; | |
4624 | } | |
4625 | ||
4626 | /* | |
4627 | * Opportunistically update the other time fields for other inodes in | |
4628 | * the same inode table block. | |
4629 | */ | |
4630 | static void ext4_update_other_inodes_time(struct super_block *sb, | |
4631 | unsigned long orig_ino, char *buf) | |
4632 | { | |
4633 | struct other_inode oi; | |
4634 | unsigned long ino; | |
4635 | int i, inodes_per_block = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inodes_per_block; | |
4636 | int inode_size = EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb); | |
4637 | ||
4638 | oi.orig_ino = orig_ino; | |
0f0ff9a9 TT |
4639 | /* |
4640 | * Calculate the first inode in the inode table block. Inode | |
4641 | * numbers are one-based. That is, the first inode in a block | |
4642 | * (assuming 4k blocks and 256 byte inodes) is (n*16 + 1). | |
4643 | */ | |
4644 | ino = ((orig_ino - 1) & ~(inodes_per_block - 1)) + 1; | |
a26f4992 TT |
4645 | for (i = 0; i < inodes_per_block; i++, ino++, buf += inode_size) { |
4646 | if (ino == orig_ino) | |
4647 | continue; | |
4648 | oi.raw_inode = (struct ext4_inode *) buf; | |
4649 | (void) find_inode_nowait(sb, ino, other_inode_match, &oi); | |
4650 | } | |
4651 | } | |
4652 | ||
ac27a0ec DK |
4653 | /* |
4654 | * Post the struct inode info into an on-disk inode location in the | |
4655 | * buffer-cache. This gobbles the caller's reference to the | |
4656 | * buffer_head in the inode location struct. | |
4657 | * | |
4658 | * The caller must have write access to iloc->bh. | |
4659 | */ | |
617ba13b | 4660 | static int ext4_do_update_inode(handle_t *handle, |
ac27a0ec | 4661 | struct inode *inode, |
830156c7 | 4662 | struct ext4_iloc *iloc) |
ac27a0ec | 4663 | { |
617ba13b MC |
4664 | struct ext4_inode *raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(iloc); |
4665 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); | |
ac27a0ec | 4666 | struct buffer_head *bh = iloc->bh; |
202ee5df | 4667 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
ac27a0ec | 4668 | int err = 0, rc, block; |
202ee5df | 4669 | int need_datasync = 0, set_large_file = 0; |
08cefc7a EB |
4670 | uid_t i_uid; |
4671 | gid_t i_gid; | |
040cb378 | 4672 | projid_t i_projid; |
ac27a0ec | 4673 | |
202ee5df TT |
4674 | spin_lock(&ei->i_raw_lock); |
4675 | ||
4676 | /* For fields not tracked in the in-memory inode, | |
ac27a0ec | 4677 | * initialise them to zero for new inodes. */ |
19f5fb7a | 4678 | if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW)) |
617ba13b | 4679 | memset(raw_inode, 0, EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size); |
ac27a0ec | 4680 | |
ff9ddf7e | 4681 | ext4_get_inode_flags(ei); |
ac27a0ec | 4682 | raw_inode->i_mode = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_mode); |
08cefc7a EB |
4683 | i_uid = i_uid_read(inode); |
4684 | i_gid = i_gid_read(inode); | |
040cb378 | 4685 | i_projid = from_kprojid(&init_user_ns, ei->i_projid); |
af5bc92d | 4686 | if (!(test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) { |
08cefc7a EB |
4687 | raw_inode->i_uid_low = cpu_to_le16(low_16_bits(i_uid)); |
4688 | raw_inode->i_gid_low = cpu_to_le16(low_16_bits(i_gid)); | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4689 | /* |
4690 | * Fix up interoperability with old kernels. Otherwise, old inodes get | |
4691 | * re-used with the upper 16 bits of the uid/gid intact | |
4692 | */ | |
af5bc92d | 4693 | if (!ei->i_dtime) { |
ac27a0ec | 4694 | raw_inode->i_uid_high = |
08cefc7a | 4695 | cpu_to_le16(high_16_bits(i_uid)); |
ac27a0ec | 4696 | raw_inode->i_gid_high = |
08cefc7a | 4697 | cpu_to_le16(high_16_bits(i_gid)); |
ac27a0ec DK |
4698 | } else { |
4699 | raw_inode->i_uid_high = 0; | |
4700 | raw_inode->i_gid_high = 0; | |
4701 | } | |
4702 | } else { | |
08cefc7a EB |
4703 | raw_inode->i_uid_low = cpu_to_le16(fs_high2lowuid(i_uid)); |
4704 | raw_inode->i_gid_low = cpu_to_le16(fs_high2lowgid(i_gid)); | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4705 | raw_inode->i_uid_high = 0; |
4706 | raw_inode->i_gid_high = 0; | |
4707 | } | |
4708 | raw_inode->i_links_count = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink); | |
ef7f3835 KS |
4709 | |
4710 | EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_ctime, inode, raw_inode); | |
4711 | EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_mtime, inode, raw_inode); | |
4712 | EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_atime, inode, raw_inode); | |
4713 | EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(i_crtime, ei, raw_inode); | |
4714 | ||
bce92d56 LX |
4715 | err = ext4_inode_blocks_set(handle, raw_inode, ei); |
4716 | if (err) { | |
202ee5df | 4717 | spin_unlock(&ei->i_raw_lock); |
0fc1b451 | 4718 | goto out_brelse; |
202ee5df | 4719 | } |
ac27a0ec | 4720 | raw_inode->i_dtime = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_dtime); |
353eb83c | 4721 | raw_inode->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_flags & 0xFFFFFFFF); |
ed3654eb | 4722 | if (likely(!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, HURD_COMPAT))) |
a1ddeb7e BP |
4723 | raw_inode->i_file_acl_high = |
4724 | cpu_to_le16(ei->i_file_acl >> 32); | |
7973c0c1 | 4725 | raw_inode->i_file_acl_lo = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_file_acl); |
b71fc079 JK |
4726 | if (ei->i_disksize != ext4_isize(raw_inode)) { |
4727 | ext4_isize_set(raw_inode, ei->i_disksize); | |
4728 | need_datasync = 1; | |
4729 | } | |
a48380f7 | 4730 | if (ei->i_disksize > 0x7fffffffULL) { |
e2b911c5 | 4731 | if (!ext4_has_feature_large_file(sb) || |
a48380f7 | 4732 | EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_rev_level == |
202ee5df TT |
4733 | cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV)) |
4734 | set_large_file = 1; | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4735 | } |
4736 | raw_inode->i_generation = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation); | |
4737 | if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) { | |
4738 | if (old_valid_dev(inode->i_rdev)) { | |
4739 | raw_inode->i_block[0] = | |
4740 | cpu_to_le32(old_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev)); | |
4741 | raw_inode->i_block[1] = 0; | |
4742 | } else { | |
4743 | raw_inode->i_block[0] = 0; | |
4744 | raw_inode->i_block[1] = | |
4745 | cpu_to_le32(new_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev)); | |
4746 | raw_inode->i_block[2] = 0; | |
4747 | } | |
f19d5870 | 4748 | } else if (!ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { |
de9a55b8 TT |
4749 | for (block = 0; block < EXT4_N_BLOCKS; block++) |
4750 | raw_inode->i_block[block] = ei->i_data[block]; | |
f19d5870 | 4751 | } |
ac27a0ec | 4752 | |
ed3654eb | 4753 | if (likely(!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, HURD_COMPAT))) { |
c4f65706 TT |
4754 | raw_inode->i_disk_version = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_version); |
4755 | if (ei->i_extra_isize) { | |
4756 | if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, ei, i_version_hi)) | |
4757 | raw_inode->i_version_hi = | |
4758 | cpu_to_le32(inode->i_version >> 32); | |
4759 | raw_inode->i_extra_isize = | |
4760 | cpu_to_le16(ei->i_extra_isize); | |
4761 | } | |
25ec56b5 | 4762 | } |
040cb378 LX |
4763 | |
4764 | BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, | |
4765 | EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT) && | |
4766 | i_projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID); | |
4767 | ||
4768 | if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE && | |
4769 | EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, ei, i_projid)) | |
4770 | raw_inode->i_projid = cpu_to_le32(i_projid); | |
4771 | ||
814525f4 | 4772 | ext4_inode_csum_set(inode, raw_inode, ei); |
202ee5df | 4773 | spin_unlock(&ei->i_raw_lock); |
a26f4992 TT |
4774 | if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_LAZYTIME) |
4775 | ext4_update_other_inodes_time(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, | |
4776 | bh->b_data); | |
202ee5df | 4777 | |
830156c7 | 4778 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); |
73b50c1c | 4779 | rc = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh); |
830156c7 FM |
4780 | if (!err) |
4781 | err = rc; | |
19f5fb7a | 4782 | ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW); |
202ee5df | 4783 | if (set_large_file) { |
5d601255 | 4784 | BUFFER_TRACE(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh, "get write access"); |
202ee5df TT |
4785 | err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh); |
4786 | if (err) | |
4787 | goto out_brelse; | |
4788 | ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb); | |
e2b911c5 | 4789 | ext4_set_feature_large_file(sb); |
202ee5df TT |
4790 | ext4_handle_sync(handle); |
4791 | err = ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb); | |
4792 | } | |
b71fc079 | 4793 | ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, need_datasync); |
ac27a0ec | 4794 | out_brelse: |
af5bc92d | 4795 | brelse(bh); |
617ba13b | 4796 | ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); |
ac27a0ec DK |
4797 | return err; |
4798 | } | |
4799 | ||
4800 | /* | |
617ba13b | 4801 | * ext4_write_inode() |
ac27a0ec DK |
4802 | * |
4803 | * We are called from a few places: | |
4804 | * | |
87f7e416 | 4805 | * - Within generic_file_aio_write() -> generic_write_sync() for O_SYNC files. |
ac27a0ec | 4806 | * Here, there will be no transaction running. We wait for any running |
4907cb7b | 4807 | * transaction to commit. |
ac27a0ec | 4808 | * |
87f7e416 TT |
4809 | * - Within flush work (sys_sync(), kupdate and such). |
4810 | * We wait on commit, if told to. | |
ac27a0ec | 4811 | * |
87f7e416 TT |
4812 | * - Within iput_final() -> write_inode_now() |
4813 | * We wait on commit, if told to. | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4814 | * |
4815 | * In all cases it is actually safe for us to return without doing anything, | |
4816 | * because the inode has been copied into a raw inode buffer in | |
87f7e416 TT |
4817 | * ext4_mark_inode_dirty(). This is a correctness thing for WB_SYNC_ALL |
4818 | * writeback. | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4819 | * |
4820 | * Note that we are absolutely dependent upon all inode dirtiers doing the | |
4821 | * right thing: they *must* call mark_inode_dirty() after dirtying info in | |
4822 | * which we are interested. | |
4823 | * | |
4824 | * It would be a bug for them to not do this. The code: | |
4825 | * | |
4826 | * mark_inode_dirty(inode) | |
4827 | * stuff(); | |
4828 | * inode->i_size = expr; | |
4829 | * | |
87f7e416 TT |
4830 | * is in error because write_inode() could occur while `stuff()' is running, |
4831 | * and the new i_size will be lost. Plus the inode will no longer be on the | |
4832 | * superblock's dirty inode list. | |
ac27a0ec | 4833 | */ |
a9185b41 | 4834 | int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) |
ac27a0ec | 4835 | { |
91ac6f43 FM |
4836 | int err; |
4837 | ||
87f7e416 | 4838 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) |
ac27a0ec DK |
4839 | return 0; |
4840 | ||
91ac6f43 FM |
4841 | if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal) { |
4842 | if (ext4_journal_current_handle()) { | |
4843 | jbd_debug(1, "called recursively, non-PF_MEMALLOC!\n"); | |
4844 | dump_stack(); | |
4845 | return -EIO; | |
4846 | } | |
ac27a0ec | 4847 | |
10542c22 JK |
4848 | /* |
4849 | * No need to force transaction in WB_SYNC_NONE mode. Also | |
4850 | * ext4_sync_fs() will force the commit after everything is | |
4851 | * written. | |
4852 | */ | |
4853 | if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->for_sync) | |
91ac6f43 FM |
4854 | return 0; |
4855 | ||
4856 | err = ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb); | |
4857 | } else { | |
4858 | struct ext4_iloc iloc; | |
ac27a0ec | 4859 | |
8b472d73 | 4860 | err = __ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc, 0); |
91ac6f43 FM |
4861 | if (err) |
4862 | return err; | |
10542c22 JK |
4863 | /* |
4864 | * sync(2) will flush the whole buffer cache. No need to do | |
4865 | * it here separately for each inode. | |
4866 | */ | |
4867 | if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL && !wbc->for_sync) | |
830156c7 FM |
4868 | sync_dirty_buffer(iloc.bh); |
4869 | if (buffer_req(iloc.bh) && !buffer_uptodate(iloc.bh)) { | |
c398eda0 TT |
4870 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, iloc.bh->b_blocknr, |
4871 | "IO error syncing inode"); | |
830156c7 FM |
4872 | err = -EIO; |
4873 | } | |
fd2dd9fb | 4874 | brelse(iloc.bh); |
91ac6f43 FM |
4875 | } |
4876 | return err; | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4877 | } |
4878 | ||
53e87268 JK |
4879 | /* |
4880 | * In data=journal mode ext4_journalled_invalidatepage() may fail to invalidate | |
4881 | * buffers that are attached to a page stradding i_size and are undergoing | |
4882 | * commit. In that case we have to wait for commit to finish and try again. | |
4883 | */ | |
4884 | static void ext4_wait_for_tail_page_commit(struct inode *inode) | |
4885 | { | |
4886 | struct page *page; | |
4887 | unsigned offset; | |
4888 | journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal; | |
4889 | tid_t commit_tid = 0; | |
4890 | int ret; | |
4891 | ||
09cbfeaf | 4892 | offset = inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); |
53e87268 JK |
4893 | /* |
4894 | * All buffers in the last page remain valid? Then there's nothing to | |
ea1754a0 | 4895 | * do. We do the check mainly to optimize the common PAGE_SIZE == |
53e87268 JK |
4896 | * blocksize case |
4897 | */ | |
09cbfeaf | 4898 | if (offset > PAGE_SIZE - (1 << inode->i_blkbits)) |
53e87268 JK |
4899 | return; |
4900 | while (1) { | |
4901 | page = find_lock_page(inode->i_mapping, | |
09cbfeaf | 4902 | inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
53e87268 JK |
4903 | if (!page) |
4904 | return; | |
ca99fdd2 | 4905 | ret = __ext4_journalled_invalidatepage(page, offset, |
09cbfeaf | 4906 | PAGE_SIZE - offset); |
53e87268 | 4907 | unlock_page(page); |
09cbfeaf | 4908 | put_page(page); |
53e87268 JK |
4909 | if (ret != -EBUSY) |
4910 | return; | |
4911 | commit_tid = 0; | |
4912 | read_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | |
4913 | if (journal->j_committing_transaction) | |
4914 | commit_tid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid; | |
4915 | read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | |
4916 | if (commit_tid) | |
4917 | jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, commit_tid); | |
4918 | } | |
4919 | } | |
4920 | ||
ac27a0ec | 4921 | /* |
617ba13b | 4922 | * ext4_setattr() |
ac27a0ec DK |
4923 | * |
4924 | * Called from notify_change. | |
4925 | * | |
4926 | * We want to trap VFS attempts to truncate the file as soon as | |
4927 | * possible. In particular, we want to make sure that when the VFS | |
4928 | * shrinks i_size, we put the inode on the orphan list and modify | |
4929 | * i_disksize immediately, so that during the subsequent flushing of | |
4930 | * dirty pages and freeing of disk blocks, we can guarantee that any | |
4931 | * commit will leave the blocks being flushed in an unused state on | |
4932 | * disk. (On recovery, the inode will get truncated and the blocks will | |
4933 | * be freed, so we have a strong guarantee that no future commit will | |
4934 | * leave these blocks visible to the user.) | |
4935 | * | |
678aaf48 JK |
4936 | * Another thing we have to assure is that if we are in ordered mode |
4937 | * and inode is still attached to the committing transaction, we must | |
4938 | * we start writeout of all the dirty pages which are being truncated. | |
4939 | * This way we are sure that all the data written in the previous | |
4940 | * transaction are already on disk (truncate waits for pages under | |
4941 | * writeback). | |
4942 | * | |
4943 | * Called with inode->i_mutex down. | |
ac27a0ec | 4944 | */ |
617ba13b | 4945 | int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) |
ac27a0ec | 4946 | { |
2b0143b5 | 4947 | struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); |
ac27a0ec | 4948 | int error, rc = 0; |
3d287de3 | 4949 | int orphan = 0; |
ac27a0ec DK |
4950 | const unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; |
4951 | ||
4952 | error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr); | |
4953 | if (error) | |
4954 | return error; | |
4955 | ||
a7cdadee JK |
4956 | if (is_quota_modification(inode, attr)) { |
4957 | error = dquot_initialize(inode); | |
4958 | if (error) | |
4959 | return error; | |
4960 | } | |
08cefc7a EB |
4961 | if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) || |
4962 | (ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) { | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4963 | handle_t *handle; |
4964 | ||
4965 | /* (user+group)*(old+new) structure, inode write (sb, | |
4966 | * inode block, ? - but truncate inode update has it) */ | |
9924a92a TT |
4967 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, |
4968 | (EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) + | |
4969 | EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)) + 3); | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4970 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
4971 | error = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
4972 | goto err_out; | |
4973 | } | |
b43fa828 | 4974 | error = dquot_transfer(inode, attr); |
ac27a0ec | 4975 | if (error) { |
617ba13b | 4976 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
ac27a0ec DK |
4977 | return error; |
4978 | } | |
4979 | /* Update corresponding info in inode so that everything is in | |
4980 | * one transaction */ | |
4981 | if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) | |
4982 | inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid; | |
4983 | if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) | |
4984 | inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid; | |
617ba13b MC |
4985 | error = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
4986 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
ac27a0ec DK |
4987 | } |
4988 | ||
3da40c7b | 4989 | if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { |
5208386c | 4990 | handle_t *handle; |
3da40c7b JB |
4991 | loff_t oldsize = inode->i_size; |
4992 | int shrink = (attr->ia_size <= inode->i_size); | |
562c72aa | 4993 | |
12e9b892 | 4994 | if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) { |
e2b46574 ES |
4995 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); |
4996 | ||
0c095c7f TT |
4997 | if (attr->ia_size > sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes) |
4998 | return -EFBIG; | |
e2b46574 | 4999 | } |
3da40c7b JB |
5000 | if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) |
5001 | return -EINVAL; | |
dff6efc3 CH |
5002 | |
5003 | if (IS_I_VERSION(inode) && attr->ia_size != inode->i_size) | |
5004 | inode_inc_iversion(inode); | |
5005 | ||
3da40c7b | 5006 | if (ext4_should_order_data(inode) && |
5208386c | 5007 | (attr->ia_size < inode->i_size)) { |
3da40c7b | 5008 | error = ext4_begin_ordered_truncate(inode, |
678aaf48 | 5009 | attr->ia_size); |
3da40c7b JB |
5010 | if (error) |
5011 | goto err_out; | |
5012 | } | |
5013 | if (attr->ia_size != inode->i_size) { | |
5208386c JK |
5014 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 3); |
5015 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
5016 | error = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
5017 | goto err_out; | |
5018 | } | |
3da40c7b | 5019 | if (ext4_handle_valid(handle) && shrink) { |
5208386c JK |
5020 | error = ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); |
5021 | orphan = 1; | |
5022 | } | |
911af577 EG |
5023 | /* |
5024 | * Update c/mtime on truncate up, ext4_truncate() will | |
5025 | * update c/mtime in shrink case below | |
5026 | */ | |
5027 | if (!shrink) { | |
5028 | inode->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(inode); | |
5029 | inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime; | |
5030 | } | |
90e775b7 | 5031 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
5208386c JK |
5032 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = attr->ia_size; |
5033 | rc = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
5034 | if (!error) | |
5035 | error = rc; | |
90e775b7 JK |
5036 | /* |
5037 | * We have to update i_size under i_data_sem together | |
5038 | * with i_disksize to avoid races with writeback code | |
5039 | * running ext4_wb_update_i_disksize(). | |
5040 | */ | |
5041 | if (!error) | |
5042 | i_size_write(inode, attr->ia_size); | |
5043 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
5208386c JK |
5044 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
5045 | if (error) { | |
3da40c7b JB |
5046 | if (orphan) |
5047 | ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode); | |
678aaf48 JK |
5048 | goto err_out; |
5049 | } | |
d6320cbf | 5050 | } |
3da40c7b JB |
5051 | if (!shrink) |
5052 | pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, inode->i_size); | |
53e87268 | 5053 | |
5208386c JK |
5054 | /* |
5055 | * Blocks are going to be removed from the inode. Wait | |
5056 | * for dio in flight. Temporarily disable | |
5057 | * dioread_nolock to prevent livelock. | |
5058 | */ | |
5059 | if (orphan) { | |
5060 | if (!ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { | |
5061 | ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode); | |
5062 | inode_dio_wait(inode); | |
5063 | ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode); | |
5064 | } else | |
5065 | ext4_wait_for_tail_page_commit(inode); | |
1c9114f9 | 5066 | } |
ea3d7209 | 5067 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); |
5208386c JK |
5068 | /* |
5069 | * Truncate pagecache after we've waited for commit | |
5070 | * in data=journal mode to make pages freeable. | |
5071 | */ | |
923ae0ff | 5072 | truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size); |
3da40c7b JB |
5073 | if (shrink) |
5074 | ext4_truncate(inode); | |
ea3d7209 | 5075 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); |
072bd7ea | 5076 | } |
ac27a0ec | 5077 | |
1025774c CH |
5078 | if (!rc) { |
5079 | setattr_copy(inode, attr); | |
5080 | mark_inode_dirty(inode); | |
5081 | } | |
5082 | ||
5083 | /* | |
5084 | * If the call to ext4_truncate failed to get a transaction handle at | |
5085 | * all, we need to clean up the in-core orphan list manually. | |
5086 | */ | |
3d287de3 | 5087 | if (orphan && inode->i_nlink) |
617ba13b | 5088 | ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5089 | |
5090 | if (!rc && (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) | |
64e178a7 | 5091 | rc = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5092 | |
5093 | err_out: | |
617ba13b | 5094 | ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5095 | if (!error) |
5096 | error = rc; | |
5097 | return error; | |
5098 | } | |
5099 | ||
3e3398a0 MC |
5100 | int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, |
5101 | struct kstat *stat) | |
5102 | { | |
5103 | struct inode *inode; | |
8af8eecc | 5104 | unsigned long long delalloc_blocks; |
3e3398a0 | 5105 | |
2b0143b5 | 5106 | inode = d_inode(dentry); |
3e3398a0 MC |
5107 | generic_fillattr(inode, stat); |
5108 | ||
9206c561 AD |
5109 | /* |
5110 | * If there is inline data in the inode, the inode will normally not | |
5111 | * have data blocks allocated (it may have an external xattr block). | |
5112 | * Report at least one sector for such files, so tools like tar, rsync, | |
5113 | * others doen't incorrectly think the file is completely sparse. | |
5114 | */ | |
5115 | if (unlikely(ext4_has_inline_data(inode))) | |
5116 | stat->blocks += (stat->size + 511) >> 9; | |
5117 | ||
3e3398a0 MC |
5118 | /* |
5119 | * We can't update i_blocks if the block allocation is delayed | |
5120 | * otherwise in the case of system crash before the real block | |
5121 | * allocation is done, we will have i_blocks inconsistent with | |
5122 | * on-disk file blocks. | |
5123 | * We always keep i_blocks updated together with real | |
5124 | * allocation. But to not confuse with user, stat | |
5125 | * will return the blocks that include the delayed allocation | |
5126 | * blocks for this file. | |
5127 | */ | |
96607551 | 5128 | delalloc_blocks = EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), |
9206c561 AD |
5129 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks); |
5130 | stat->blocks += delalloc_blocks << (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9); | |
3e3398a0 MC |
5131 | return 0; |
5132 | } | |
ac27a0ec | 5133 | |
fffb2739 JK |
5134 | static int ext4_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks, |
5135 | int pextents) | |
a02908f1 | 5136 | { |
12e9b892 | 5137 | if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) |
fffb2739 JK |
5138 | return ext4_ind_trans_blocks(inode, lblocks); |
5139 | return ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(inode, pextents); | |
a02908f1 | 5140 | } |
ac51d837 | 5141 | |
ac27a0ec | 5142 | /* |
a02908f1 MC |
5143 | * Account for index blocks, block groups bitmaps and block group |
5144 | * descriptor blocks if modify datablocks and index blocks | |
5145 | * worse case, the indexs blocks spread over different block groups | |
ac27a0ec | 5146 | * |
a02908f1 | 5147 | * If datablocks are discontiguous, they are possible to spread over |
4907cb7b | 5148 | * different block groups too. If they are contiguous, with flexbg, |
a02908f1 | 5149 | * they could still across block group boundary. |
ac27a0ec | 5150 | * |
a02908f1 MC |
5151 | * Also account for superblock, inode, quota and xattr blocks |
5152 | */ | |
fffb2739 JK |
5153 | static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks, |
5154 | int pextents) | |
a02908f1 | 5155 | { |
8df9675f TT |
5156 | ext4_group_t groups, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(inode->i_sb); |
5157 | int gdpblocks; | |
a02908f1 MC |
5158 | int idxblocks; |
5159 | int ret = 0; | |
5160 | ||
5161 | /* | |
fffb2739 JK |
5162 | * How many index blocks need to touch to map @lblocks logical blocks |
5163 | * to @pextents physical extents? | |
a02908f1 | 5164 | */ |
fffb2739 | 5165 | idxblocks = ext4_index_trans_blocks(inode, lblocks, pextents); |
a02908f1 MC |
5166 | |
5167 | ret = idxblocks; | |
5168 | ||
5169 | /* | |
5170 | * Now let's see how many group bitmaps and group descriptors need | |
5171 | * to account | |
5172 | */ | |
fffb2739 | 5173 | groups = idxblocks + pextents; |
a02908f1 | 5174 | gdpblocks = groups; |
8df9675f TT |
5175 | if (groups > ngroups) |
5176 | groups = ngroups; | |
a02908f1 MC |
5177 | if (groups > EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gdb_count) |
5178 | gdpblocks = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gdb_count; | |
5179 | ||
5180 | /* bitmaps and block group descriptor blocks */ | |
5181 | ret += groups + gdpblocks; | |
5182 | ||
5183 | /* Blocks for super block, inode, quota and xattr blocks */ | |
5184 | ret += EXT4_META_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb); | |
5185 | ||
5186 | return ret; | |
5187 | } | |
5188 | ||
5189 | /* | |
25985edc | 5190 | * Calculate the total number of credits to reserve to fit |
f3bd1f3f MC |
5191 | * the modification of a single pages into a single transaction, |
5192 | * which may include multiple chunks of block allocations. | |
ac27a0ec | 5193 | * |
525f4ed8 | 5194 | * This could be called via ext4_write_begin() |
ac27a0ec | 5195 | * |
525f4ed8 | 5196 | * We need to consider the worse case, when |
a02908f1 | 5197 | * one new block per extent. |
ac27a0ec | 5198 | */ |
a86c6181 | 5199 | int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode) |
ac27a0ec | 5200 | { |
617ba13b | 5201 | int bpp = ext4_journal_blocks_per_page(inode); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5202 | int ret; |
5203 | ||
fffb2739 | 5204 | ret = ext4_meta_trans_blocks(inode, bpp, bpp); |
a86c6181 | 5205 | |
a02908f1 | 5206 | /* Account for data blocks for journalled mode */ |
617ba13b | 5207 | if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) |
a02908f1 | 5208 | ret += bpp; |
ac27a0ec DK |
5209 | return ret; |
5210 | } | |
f3bd1f3f MC |
5211 | |
5212 | /* | |
5213 | * Calculate the journal credits for a chunk of data modification. | |
5214 | * | |
5215 | * This is called from DIO, fallocate or whoever calling | |
79e83036 | 5216 | * ext4_map_blocks() to map/allocate a chunk of contiguous disk blocks. |
f3bd1f3f MC |
5217 | * |
5218 | * journal buffers for data blocks are not included here, as DIO | |
5219 | * and fallocate do no need to journal data buffers. | |
5220 | */ | |
5221 | int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks) | |
5222 | { | |
5223 | return ext4_meta_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, 1); | |
5224 | } | |
5225 | ||
ac27a0ec | 5226 | /* |
617ba13b | 5227 | * The caller must have previously called ext4_reserve_inode_write(). |
ac27a0ec DK |
5228 | * Give this, we know that the caller already has write access to iloc->bh. |
5229 | */ | |
617ba13b | 5230 | int ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle, |
de9a55b8 | 5231 | struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc) |
ac27a0ec DK |
5232 | { |
5233 | int err = 0; | |
5234 | ||
c64db50e | 5235 | if (IS_I_VERSION(inode)) |
25ec56b5 JNC |
5236 | inode_inc_iversion(inode); |
5237 | ||
ac27a0ec DK |
5238 | /* the do_update_inode consumes one bh->b_count */ |
5239 | get_bh(iloc->bh); | |
5240 | ||
dab291af | 5241 | /* ext4_do_update_inode() does jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata */ |
830156c7 | 5242 | err = ext4_do_update_inode(handle, inode, iloc); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5243 | put_bh(iloc->bh); |
5244 | return err; | |
5245 | } | |
5246 | ||
5247 | /* | |
5248 | * On success, We end up with an outstanding reference count against | |
5249 | * iloc->bh. This _must_ be cleaned up later. | |
5250 | */ | |
5251 | ||
5252 | int | |
617ba13b MC |
5253 | ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
5254 | struct ext4_iloc *iloc) | |
ac27a0ec | 5255 | { |
0390131b FM |
5256 | int err; |
5257 | ||
5258 | err = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, iloc); | |
5259 | if (!err) { | |
5260 | BUFFER_TRACE(iloc->bh, "get_write_access"); | |
5261 | err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, iloc->bh); | |
5262 | if (err) { | |
5263 | brelse(iloc->bh); | |
5264 | iloc->bh = NULL; | |
ac27a0ec DK |
5265 | } |
5266 | } | |
617ba13b | 5267 | ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5268 | return err; |
5269 | } | |
5270 | ||
6dd4ee7c KS |
5271 | /* |
5272 | * Expand an inode by new_extra_isize bytes. | |
5273 | * Returns 0 on success or negative error number on failure. | |
5274 | */ | |
1d03ec98 AK |
5275 | static int ext4_expand_extra_isize(struct inode *inode, |
5276 | unsigned int new_extra_isize, | |
5277 | struct ext4_iloc iloc, | |
5278 | handle_t *handle) | |
6dd4ee7c KS |
5279 | { |
5280 | struct ext4_inode *raw_inode; | |
5281 | struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header; | |
6dd4ee7c KS |
5282 | |
5283 | if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize >= new_extra_isize) | |
5284 | return 0; | |
5285 | ||
5286 | raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc); | |
5287 | ||
5288 | header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode); | |
6dd4ee7c KS |
5289 | |
5290 | /* No extended attributes present */ | |
19f5fb7a TT |
5291 | if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR) || |
5292 | header->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC)) { | |
6dd4ee7c KS |
5293 | memset((void *)raw_inode + EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE, 0, |
5294 | new_extra_isize); | |
5295 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = new_extra_isize; | |
5296 | return 0; | |
5297 | } | |
5298 | ||
5299 | /* try to expand with EAs present */ | |
5300 | return ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(inode, new_extra_isize, | |
5301 | raw_inode, handle); | |
5302 | } | |
5303 | ||
ac27a0ec DK |
5304 | /* |
5305 | * What we do here is to mark the in-core inode as clean with respect to inode | |
5306 | * dirtiness (it may still be data-dirty). | |
5307 | * This means that the in-core inode may be reaped by prune_icache | |
5308 | * without having to perform any I/O. This is a very good thing, | |
5309 | * because *any* task may call prune_icache - even ones which | |
5310 | * have a transaction open against a different journal. | |
5311 | * | |
5312 | * Is this cheating? Not really. Sure, we haven't written the | |
5313 | * inode out, but prune_icache isn't a user-visible syncing function. | |
5314 | * Whenever the user wants stuff synced (sys_sync, sys_msync, sys_fsync) | |
5315 | * we start and wait on commits. | |
ac27a0ec | 5316 | */ |
617ba13b | 5317 | int ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) |
ac27a0ec | 5318 | { |
617ba13b | 5319 | struct ext4_iloc iloc; |
6dd4ee7c KS |
5320 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); |
5321 | static unsigned int mnt_count; | |
5322 | int err, ret; | |
ac27a0ec DK |
5323 | |
5324 | might_sleep(); | |
7ff9c073 | 5325 | trace_ext4_mark_inode_dirty(inode, _RET_IP_); |
617ba13b | 5326 | err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc); |
5e1021f2 EG |
5327 | if (err) |
5328 | return err; | |
0390131b FM |
5329 | if (ext4_handle_valid(handle) && |
5330 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize < sbi->s_want_extra_isize && | |
19f5fb7a | 5331 | !ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND)) { |
6dd4ee7c KS |
5332 | /* |
5333 | * We need extra buffer credits since we may write into EA block | |
5334 | * with this same handle. If journal_extend fails, then it will | |
5335 | * only result in a minor loss of functionality for that inode. | |
5336 | * If this is felt to be critical, then e2fsck should be run to | |
5337 | * force a large enough s_min_extra_isize. | |
5338 | */ | |
5339 | if ((jbd2_journal_extend(handle, | |
5340 | EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb))) == 0) { | |
5341 | ret = ext4_expand_extra_isize(inode, | |
5342 | sbi->s_want_extra_isize, | |
5343 | iloc, handle); | |
5344 | if (ret) { | |
19f5fb7a TT |
5345 | ext4_set_inode_state(inode, |
5346 | EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND); | |
c1bddad9 AK |
5347 | if (mnt_count != |
5348 | le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_mnt_count)) { | |
12062ddd | 5349 | ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, |
6dd4ee7c KS |
5350 | "Unable to expand inode %lu. Delete" |
5351 | " some EAs or run e2fsck.", | |
5352 | inode->i_ino); | |
c1bddad9 AK |
5353 | mnt_count = |
5354 | le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_mnt_count); | |
6dd4ee7c KS |
5355 | } |
5356 | } | |
5357 | } | |
5358 | } | |
5e1021f2 | 5359 | return ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5360 | } |
5361 | ||
5362 | /* | |
617ba13b | 5363 | * ext4_dirty_inode() is called from __mark_inode_dirty() |
ac27a0ec DK |
5364 | * |
5365 | * We're really interested in the case where a file is being extended. | |
5366 | * i_size has been changed by generic_commit_write() and we thus need | |
5367 | * to include the updated inode in the current transaction. | |
5368 | * | |
5dd4056d | 5369 | * Also, dquot_alloc_block() will always dirty the inode when blocks |
ac27a0ec DK |
5370 | * are allocated to the file. |
5371 | * | |
5372 | * If the inode is marked synchronous, we don't honour that here - doing | |
5373 | * so would cause a commit on atime updates, which we don't bother doing. | |
5374 | * We handle synchronous inodes at the highest possible level. | |
0ae45f63 TT |
5375 | * |
5376 | * If only the I_DIRTY_TIME flag is set, we can skip everything. If | |
5377 | * I_DIRTY_TIME and I_DIRTY_SYNC is set, the only inode fields we need | |
5378 | * to copy into the on-disk inode structure are the timestamp files. | |
ac27a0ec | 5379 | */ |
aa385729 | 5380 | void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags) |
ac27a0ec | 5381 | { |
ac27a0ec DK |
5382 | handle_t *handle; |
5383 | ||
0ae45f63 TT |
5384 | if (flags == I_DIRTY_TIME) |
5385 | return; | |
9924a92a | 5386 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 2); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5387 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
5388 | goto out; | |
f3dc272f | 5389 | |
f3dc272f CW |
5390 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
5391 | ||
617ba13b | 5392 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5393 | out: |
5394 | return; | |
5395 | } | |
5396 | ||
5397 | #if 0 | |
5398 | /* | |
5399 | * Bind an inode's backing buffer_head into this transaction, to prevent | |
5400 | * it from being flushed to disk early. Unlike | |
617ba13b | 5401 | * ext4_reserve_inode_write, this leaves behind no bh reference and |
ac27a0ec DK |
5402 | * returns no iloc structure, so the caller needs to repeat the iloc |
5403 | * lookup to mark the inode dirty later. | |
5404 | */ | |
617ba13b | 5405 | static int ext4_pin_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) |
ac27a0ec | 5406 | { |
617ba13b | 5407 | struct ext4_iloc iloc; |
ac27a0ec DK |
5408 | |
5409 | int err = 0; | |
5410 | if (handle) { | |
617ba13b | 5411 | err = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5412 | if (!err) { |
5413 | BUFFER_TRACE(iloc.bh, "get_write_access"); | |
dab291af | 5414 | err = jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle, iloc.bh); |
ac27a0ec | 5415 | if (!err) |
0390131b | 5416 | err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, |
73b50c1c | 5417 | NULL, |
0390131b | 5418 | iloc.bh); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5419 | brelse(iloc.bh); |
5420 | } | |
5421 | } | |
617ba13b | 5422 | ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5423 | return err; |
5424 | } | |
5425 | #endif | |
5426 | ||
617ba13b | 5427 | int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *inode, int val) |
ac27a0ec DK |
5428 | { |
5429 | journal_t *journal; | |
5430 | handle_t *handle; | |
5431 | int err; | |
5432 | ||
5433 | /* | |
5434 | * We have to be very careful here: changing a data block's | |
5435 | * journaling status dynamically is dangerous. If we write a | |
5436 | * data block to the journal, change the status and then delete | |
5437 | * that block, we risk forgetting to revoke the old log record | |
5438 | * from the journal and so a subsequent replay can corrupt data. | |
5439 | * So, first we make sure that the journal is empty and that | |
5440 | * nobody is changing anything. | |
5441 | */ | |
5442 | ||
617ba13b | 5443 | journal = EXT4_JOURNAL(inode); |
0390131b FM |
5444 | if (!journal) |
5445 | return 0; | |
d699594d | 5446 | if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) |
ac27a0ec | 5447 | return -EROFS; |
2aff57b0 YY |
5448 | /* We have to allocate physical blocks for delalloc blocks |
5449 | * before flushing journal. otherwise delalloc blocks can not | |
5450 | * be allocated any more. even more truncate on delalloc blocks | |
5451 | * could trigger BUG by flushing delalloc blocks in journal. | |
5452 | * There is no delalloc block in non-journal data mode. | |
5453 | */ | |
5454 | if (val && test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC)) { | |
5455 | err = ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode); | |
5456 | if (err < 0) | |
5457 | return err; | |
5458 | } | |
ac27a0ec | 5459 | |
17335dcc DM |
5460 | /* Wait for all existing dio workers */ |
5461 | ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode); | |
5462 | inode_dio_wait(inode); | |
5463 | ||
dab291af | 5464 | jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5465 | |
5466 | /* | |
5467 | * OK, there are no updates running now, and all cached data is | |
5468 | * synced to disk. We are now in a completely consistent state | |
5469 | * which doesn't have anything in the journal, and we know that | |
5470 | * no filesystem updates are running, so it is safe to modify | |
5471 | * the inode's in-core data-journaling state flag now. | |
5472 | */ | |
5473 | ||
5474 | if (val) | |
12e9b892 | 5475 | ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA); |
5872ddaa | 5476 | else { |
4f879ca6 JK |
5477 | err = jbd2_journal_flush(journal); |
5478 | if (err < 0) { | |
5479 | jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal); | |
5480 | ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode); | |
5481 | return err; | |
5482 | } | |
12e9b892 | 5483 | ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA); |
5872ddaa | 5484 | } |
617ba13b | 5485 | ext4_set_aops(inode); |
ac27a0ec | 5486 | |
dab291af | 5487 | jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal); |
17335dcc | 5488 | ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5489 | |
5490 | /* Finally we can mark the inode as dirty. */ | |
5491 | ||
9924a92a | 5492 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1); |
ac27a0ec DK |
5493 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
5494 | return PTR_ERR(handle); | |
5495 | ||
617ba13b | 5496 | err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
0390131b | 5497 | ext4_handle_sync(handle); |
617ba13b MC |
5498 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
5499 | ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); | |
ac27a0ec DK |
5500 | |
5501 | return err; | |
5502 | } | |
2e9ee850 AK |
5503 | |
5504 | static int ext4_bh_unmapped(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) | |
5505 | { | |
5506 | return !buffer_mapped(bh); | |
5507 | } | |
5508 | ||
c2ec175c | 5509 | int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) |
2e9ee850 | 5510 | { |
c2ec175c | 5511 | struct page *page = vmf->page; |
2e9ee850 AK |
5512 | loff_t size; |
5513 | unsigned long len; | |
9ea7df53 | 5514 | int ret; |
2e9ee850 | 5515 | struct file *file = vma->vm_file; |
496ad9aa | 5516 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); |
2e9ee850 | 5517 | struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; |
9ea7df53 JK |
5518 | handle_t *handle; |
5519 | get_block_t *get_block; | |
5520 | int retries = 0; | |
2e9ee850 | 5521 | |
8e8ad8a5 | 5522 | sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb); |
041bbb6d | 5523 | file_update_time(vma->vm_file); |
ea3d7209 JK |
5524 | |
5525 | down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); | |
9ea7df53 JK |
5526 | /* Delalloc case is easy... */ |
5527 | if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC) && | |
5528 | !ext4_should_journal_data(inode) && | |
5529 | !ext4_nonda_switch(inode->i_sb)) { | |
5530 | do { | |
5c500029 | 5531 | ret = block_page_mkwrite(vma, vmf, |
9ea7df53 JK |
5532 | ext4_da_get_block_prep); |
5533 | } while (ret == -ENOSPC && | |
5534 | ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)); | |
5535 | goto out_ret; | |
2e9ee850 | 5536 | } |
0e499890 DW |
5537 | |
5538 | lock_page(page); | |
9ea7df53 JK |
5539 | size = i_size_read(inode); |
5540 | /* Page got truncated from under us? */ | |
5541 | if (page->mapping != mapping || page_offset(page) > size) { | |
5542 | unlock_page(page); | |
5543 | ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; | |
5544 | goto out; | |
0e499890 | 5545 | } |
2e9ee850 | 5546 | |
09cbfeaf KS |
5547 | if (page->index == size >> PAGE_SHIFT) |
5548 | len = size & ~PAGE_MASK; | |
2e9ee850 | 5549 | else |
09cbfeaf | 5550 | len = PAGE_SIZE; |
a827eaff | 5551 | /* |
9ea7df53 JK |
5552 | * Return if we have all the buffers mapped. This avoids the need to do |
5553 | * journal_start/journal_stop which can block and take a long time | |
a827eaff | 5554 | */ |
2e9ee850 | 5555 | if (page_has_buffers(page)) { |
f19d5870 TM |
5556 | if (!ext4_walk_page_buffers(NULL, page_buffers(page), |
5557 | 0, len, NULL, | |
5558 | ext4_bh_unmapped)) { | |
9ea7df53 | 5559 | /* Wait so that we don't change page under IO */ |
1d1d1a76 | 5560 | wait_for_stable_page(page); |
9ea7df53 JK |
5561 | ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED; |
5562 | goto out; | |
a827eaff | 5563 | } |
2e9ee850 | 5564 | } |
a827eaff | 5565 | unlock_page(page); |
9ea7df53 JK |
5566 | /* OK, we need to fill the hole... */ |
5567 | if (ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode)) | |
705965bd | 5568 | get_block = ext4_get_block_unwritten; |
9ea7df53 JK |
5569 | else |
5570 | get_block = ext4_get_block; | |
5571 | retry_alloc: | |
9924a92a TT |
5572 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_WRITE_PAGE, |
5573 | ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode)); | |
9ea7df53 | 5574 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
c2ec175c | 5575 | ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; |
9ea7df53 JK |
5576 | goto out; |
5577 | } | |
5c500029 | 5578 | ret = block_page_mkwrite(vma, vmf, get_block); |
9ea7df53 | 5579 | if (!ret && ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { |
f19d5870 | 5580 | if (ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page), 0, |
09cbfeaf | 5581 | PAGE_SIZE, NULL, do_journal_get_write_access)) { |
9ea7df53 JK |
5582 | unlock_page(page); |
5583 | ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; | |
fcbb5515 | 5584 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
9ea7df53 JK |
5585 | goto out; |
5586 | } | |
5587 | ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_JDATA); | |
5588 | } | |
5589 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
5590 | if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) | |
5591 | goto retry_alloc; | |
5592 | out_ret: | |
5593 | ret = block_page_mkwrite_return(ret); | |
5594 | out: | |
ea3d7209 | 5595 | up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); |
8e8ad8a5 | 5596 | sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb); |
2e9ee850 AK |
5597 | return ret; |
5598 | } | |
ea3d7209 JK |
5599 | |
5600 | int ext4_filemap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) | |
5601 | { | |
5602 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); | |
5603 | int err; | |
5604 | ||
5605 | down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); | |
5606 | err = filemap_fault(vma, vmf); | |
5607 | up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); | |
5608 | ||
5609 | return err; | |
5610 | } | |
2d90c160 JK |
5611 | |
5612 | /* | |
5613 | * Find the first extent at or after @lblk in an inode that is not a hole. | |
5614 | * Search for @map_len blocks at most. The extent is returned in @result. | |
5615 | * | |
5616 | * The function returns 1 if we found an extent. The function returns 0 in | |
5617 | * case there is no extent at or after @lblk and in that case also sets | |
5618 | * @result->es_len to 0. In case of error, the error code is returned. | |
5619 | */ | |
5620 | int ext4_get_next_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, | |
5621 | unsigned int map_len, struct extent_status *result) | |
5622 | { | |
5623 | struct ext4_map_blocks map; | |
5624 | struct extent_status es = {}; | |
5625 | int ret; | |
5626 | ||
5627 | map.m_lblk = lblk; | |
5628 | map.m_len = map_len; | |
5629 | ||
5630 | /* | |
5631 | * For non-extent based files this loop may iterate several times since | |
5632 | * we do not determine full hole size. | |
5633 | */ | |
5634 | while (map.m_len > 0) { | |
5635 | ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0); | |
5636 | if (ret < 0) | |
5637 | return ret; | |
5638 | /* There's extent covering m_lblk? Just return it. */ | |
5639 | if (ret > 0) { | |
5640 | int status; | |
5641 | ||
5642 | ext4_es_store_pblock(result, map.m_pblk); | |
5643 | result->es_lblk = map.m_lblk; | |
5644 | result->es_len = map.m_len; | |
5645 | if (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN) | |
5646 | status = EXTENT_STATUS_UNWRITTEN; | |
5647 | else | |
5648 | status = EXTENT_STATUS_WRITTEN; | |
5649 | ext4_es_store_status(result, status); | |
5650 | return 1; | |
5651 | } | |
5652 | ext4_es_find_delayed_extent_range(inode, map.m_lblk, | |
5653 | map.m_lblk + map.m_len - 1, | |
5654 | &es); | |
5655 | /* Is delalloc data before next block in extent tree? */ | |
5656 | if (es.es_len && es.es_lblk < map.m_lblk + map.m_len) { | |
5657 | ext4_lblk_t offset = 0; | |
5658 | ||
5659 | if (es.es_lblk < lblk) | |
5660 | offset = lblk - es.es_lblk; | |
5661 | result->es_lblk = es.es_lblk + offset; | |
5662 | ext4_es_store_pblock(result, | |
5663 | ext4_es_pblock(&es) + offset); | |
5664 | result->es_len = es.es_len - offset; | |
5665 | ext4_es_store_status(result, ext4_es_status(&es)); | |
5666 | ||
5667 | return 1; | |
5668 | } | |
5669 | /* There's a hole at m_lblk, advance us after it */ | |
5670 | map.m_lblk += map.m_len; | |
5671 | map_len -= map.m_len; | |
5672 | map.m_len = map_len; | |
5673 | cond_resched(); | |
5674 | } | |
5675 | result->es_len = 0; | |
5676 | return 0; | |
5677 | } |